LONDON, June 5 ( Reuter ) - Soaring platinum and palladium
prices on a lack of available supplies dominated precious metals
trading on Thursday morning, traders said.
Palladium fixed at $235.00 per ounce, its highest fixing
since the twice-daily fix began in 1989 and its highest spot
price since early 1980.
Platinum, its sister metal, was fixed at $440, the highest
fixing since September 15, 1995.
``Things are very tight in the spot market. A big U.S. hedge
fund is holding 1.5 million ounces ( of palladium ) and who knows
when this will come on the market,'' a dealer said.
``Every participant who is short in palladium is being forced
to borrow,'' he added.
That need was sending borrowing rates -- especially for
between a day and a month -- to unprecedented levels.
``If you borrow overnight you have to pay more than 200
percent. And one-month lease rates are at 165 percent,'' he said.
Platinum one-month rates were 60 percent versus a regular
two-three percent.
``If the funds don't deliver, what will people who are short
do? Someone is squeezing palladium market and this raises legal
issues,'' the dealer said.
However a senior market source debunked any idea of
culpability. ``It maybe an ugly world but it is a free world and
the funds cannot be forced to put their metal back into the
market to relieve those who don't have any,'' the source said.
Compared with gold, platinum and palladium are very small
markets and are not blessed with overground stocks running into
tens of thousands of tonnes held by central banks.
``The funds have the ammunition to manipulate it and that is
what they are doing in conjunction with Russia's problems. It is
a sort of double whammy for the market,'' the source continued,
adding that if similar problems hit the gold market central
banks would come in.
Russia the largest exporter of palladium and the second
biggest supplier of platinum after South Africa, has been out of
the market this year due to administrative problems in Moscow.
This week it opened 1997 export talks with importers in
Japan, its biggest customer, and exports could begin on June 20,
according to Russian negotiators.
But the squeeze will take another couple of months to
unwind, according to dealers.
LONDON, June 5 ( Reuter ) - Soaring platinum and palladium
prices on a lack of available supplies dominated precious metals
trading on Thursday morning, traders said.
Palladium fixed at $235.00 per ounce, its highest fixing
since the twice-daily fix began in 1989 and its highest spot
price since early 1980.
Platinum, its sister metal, was fixed at $440, the highest
fixing since September 15, 1995.
``Things are very tight in the spot market. A big U.S. hedge
fund is holding 1.5 million ounces ( of palladium ) and who knows
when this will come on the market,'' a dealer said.
``Every participant who is short in palladium is being forced
to borrow,'' he added.
That need was sending borrowing rates -- especially for
between a day and a month -- to unprecedented levels.
``If you borrow overnight you have to pay more than 200
percent. And one-month lease rates are at 165 percent,'' he said.
Platinum one-month rates were 60 percent versus a regular
two-three percent.
``If the funds don't deliver, what will people who are short
do? Someone is squeezing palladium market and this raises legal
issues,'' the dealer said.
However a senior market source debunked any idea of
culpability. ``It maybe an ugly world but it is a free world and
the funds cannot be forced to put their metal back into the
market to relieve those who don't have any,'' the source said.
Compared with gold, platinum and palladium are very small
markets and are not blessed with overground stocks running into
tens of thousands of tonnes held by central banks.
``The funds have the ammunition to manipulate it and that is
what they are doing in conjunction with Russia's problems. It is
a sort of double whammy for the market,'' the source continued,
adding that if similar problems hit the gold market central
banks would come in.
Russia the largest exporter of palladium and the second
biggest supplier of platinum after South Africa, has been out of
the market this year due to administrative problems in Moscow.
This week it opened 1997 export talks with importers in
Japan, its biggest customer, and exports could begin on June 20,
according to Russian negotiators.
But the squeeze will take another couple of months to
unwind, according to dealers.
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Copyright © 1996 Kitco Minerals & Metals Inc.
the service? Sounds strange they don't charge some kind of
rent, especially after going to all the trouble of building
huge vaults, etc. If they do charge a fee they don't cover
their costs. Who owns the gold anyway? Surely not the
politicians, they have trouble keeping their pants zipped up
and not sending our young men into European battles.
The gold market is not cornered by the C. Banks.