USAGOLD Discussion - December 1999

All times are U.S. Mountain Time

Black Blade
(12/01/1999; 02:12:12 MDT - Msg ID: 19975)
Some news for nickel62
Inco (N:TSE,ME) and the Government of Newfoundland appear to be close to a deal that would spur development of the Voisey's Bay nickel deposit, reported The Financial Post. The company was scheduled to meet with Brian Tobin's government Tuesday to hammer out an agreement so work could start on the project as early as June. Mr.Tobin reportedly hinted on Monday that Inco was ready to budge on the issue
of processing ore in the province, which has been the sore spot in negotiations surrounding the deal for over a year. An Inco spokesperson declined to comment about the talks and would not discuss whether the company is prepared to move from its position that building a smelter in Newfoundland was not economically viable, but did say that Inco remains hopeful and optimistic that it can 'get an agreement by the end of the year.' However on another note, the provincial minister for energy and mines, Roger Grimes, warns that although there are signs of progress, 'the government and Inco do not have a deal'. He adds that the government has not yet received a formal proposal from Inco. There was little information released on costs and development of the proposed plant, but analysts estimate five years and almost $2.0 billion.
Black Blade
(12/01/1999; 02:32:41 MDT - Msg ID: 19976)
Small player creating a buzz in Au country
Some here in gold country think that this could be the real deal. It would appear that this could be similar to Franco-Nevada's deposit near Midas, NV (same region). I don't own any shares, but it looks interesting. They are a small player and I don't know their book shapes up, anyone have more info?

Great Basin Gold (GBG:VSE;GBGLF:NASDAQ) reported that ongoing continues to delineate what it is calling very extensive high-grade gold/silver vein systems at its Ivanhoe property in Nevada. The company says that 42 completed holes confirmed pervasive and extensive feeder vein systems to the overlying Hollister gold deposit, which currently has a resource estimated at 2.8 million contained ounces of gold and which is now interpreted as a near surface leakage
anomaly to an extensive, structurally controlled gold system below.
In the holes drilled to date, the company says that a total of 64 vein intersections were made. The grades of vein intercepts range from 0.21 ounces per tonne (oz/t) gold-equivalent to 5.77 oz/ton gold-equivalent, and include highlights of 10.6 ft grading 4.96 oz/t gold, 11.4 ft grading 2.94 oz/t gold, 4.3 ft grading 4.84 oz/t gold,
2.0 ft grading 1.86 oz/t gold, 3.8 ft grading 1.90 oz/t gold, 9.9 ft grading 1.07 oz/t gold, 2.9 ft grading 4.11 oz/t gold and 19.0 ft grading 2.51 oz/t gold. The latest results include highlights of 19.0 ft grading 2.66 oz/t gold-equivalent, 2.9 ft grading 4.22 oz/t gold-equivalent and 4.0 ft grading 0.94 oz/t gold-equivalent.
Great Basin reports that core drilling is outlining and extending multiple vein systems on the property that trend east-west and dip to the south, two of which, Clementine and Gwenivere, were reportedly confirmed over strike lengths of 1,400 ft and 1,000 ft, respectively. Gold/silver mineralisation was extended over 500 vertical ft by
drilling on several sections along the trends. The Clementine and Gwenivere vein systems remain wide open to depth and strike, and Great Basin says it anticipates significant extensions to both trends.

Journeyman
(12/01/1999; 02:54:57 MDT - Msg ID: 19977)
Greenspan doesn't know what money is either @Goldfly #19972, ORO etc.
Representative [??]: "As the stock market reaches dizzyingheights, does that not represent, in a sense -- in a sense -- anincrease in the money supply, and is the FED concernedspecifically about that?"_ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _"That, that's an interesting question, because what we're dealingwith is distinctions between money and credit in certainrespects, or claimings. And the issue of asset value changes,which clearly are not the same thing as an increase in the moneysupply, are none the less interrelated and I think what we try todo, with hopefully some success, is to be able to understand theinter-relationships between money on the one hand, asset valuechanges on the other, and how both impact on the real economy. Iwish we knew more about a lot of these things. They continuouslychange and we continuously get proxies for what we think realmoney is, and find out that it's not a useful proxy." -FederalReserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, semi-annual Humphrey-Hawkinstestimony (Day 2) to House Banking Committee, 24 Feb 1998_ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _Regards, Journeyman
SteveH
(12/01/1999; 03:34:47 MDT - Msg ID: 19978)
ORO
Oro,

Below are your last words of your last post. Assuming your source figures are accurate and allowing for computational inaccuracies, I see a significant finding in your numbers, but I am not sure exactly what it is. Let me explain. You have created an addendum to currently money supply theory. I presume this is your add-on (M5-9) and certainly worthy of deep consideration. In essence you have accounted for all liquid to semi-liquid financial assets and then tracked their growth over time. To aid in interpreting the significance of the various rates of growth in each asset class, I think we need to evaluate the level of risk to each M-class were the overall stock market to 1) remain steady (an unlikely event), 2) fall 10%, 3) fall 20%, 4) fall 30%, 5) fall 40% 6)finally, fall 50%. First we must define Stock Market. For argument sake we could assume the stock market is the broader indices and any representation of all stocks in the market or held in funds. Certainly the curve is skewed in favor of index stocks. Nonetheless, taking into account the various considerations of stagnant through a 50% correction to the "stock market," what would the affect be on each M-class as it fell through these various levels? I ask this because it seems that each M-class builds on a more fragile and less liquid asset base such that any redemptions from a higher M-class, of necessity, knocks value from the underlying class such that a cascading affect would work its way exponentially through to M-1, drying it up significantly. In other words, M-1 is now held hostage to a new financial era that can't afford a falling stock market, as the cascade or trickle through affect would devastate it. Any move to a cash position in any M-class above M-4 would devastate the system. The higher up the M-class you travel to liquidate the greater the cascade affect against M1-3. Finally, M-6 through M-9 are built on equities (for the most part). It is here first that the waterfall would begin. Any cash positions created from redemptions or sell-off here may go into bonds or checking but as redemptions ensue in equities, less cash would be redeemed and the corresponding build in bonds or checking would of necessity be reduced. If one were to plot the affect of M1-5 from a sell of in M6-9, I would guess one would see an expansion in M1-M5 but inherent in M1-M5 would be a loss of confidence in any form of paper asset. That could further starve M1-3. It is fascinating to think it through but your model shows an otherwise stable system out of equilibrium and any adjustments could be swift and unmerciful as it tries to find homeostasus(equilibrium?).

Oro -- Putting it all together, and ignoring small discounts we have:
M4 M3 + Short term bonds at face value held outside retirement accounts..
M5 M4 + Intermediate bonds and long bonds at market value held outside retirement accounts.
M6 M5 + All non retirement holdings of mutual funds (not including money markets)
M7 M6 + Individually held stocks outside of retirement plans.
M8 M7 + 50% of vested portion of 401K plans.
M9 M8 + 50% of total vested retirement accounts excepting 401ks, + 25% of 401 K plans.

So we can now look for a shortcut to obtain these figures for total liquidity. This liquidity figure essentially relates all financial assets; currency and currency equivalents, securities exchangeable on the open market for currency - tradable assets.

In Tables L100 and L9 in the Fed Flow of funds report (URL above), is a figure that is easily converted to reflect this: Total financial assets - Q2 standing at over 32 $t, less Pension assets, just under 10 $t, less equity in non-corporate business, just over 4 $t. This leaves 18 $t in the hands of individuals. From Table L101 we have cash and securities of corporations at 7.7 $t less 6.5 $t in illiquid or non-financial assets. Leaving 1.2 $t.
Total 19 $t. In 1993, this total was 11.4 $t, growing to 12.6 $t in 1995, and 15.2 $t in 1997, giving 10% growth in the first two year period to '95, 20% in the 95-97 period, 25% in the next.
Is that not vast excess? Would it not be vast excess if during this time nominal GDP rose less than 5% per year annually, and only 22% over the whole 5 year period in which liquid assets grew 51%? If incomes grew only 24% over this period? If in parallel, personal indebtedness grew 30% and the rate of growth in liabilities grew from 7.4% to 9.2%?
Canuck
(12/01/1999; 03:51:54 MDT - Msg ID: 19979)
BOE Auction #3
MK,

From yesterday,

"Though the shorts are being unwound in the paper markets without much
difficulty, unwinding the shorts in the physical market are another
matter entirely, and the activity surrounding yesterday's auction is a
good example."

Can I ask why the auction was so horribly 'undersubscribed'?
Since physical is still so short, conversely, demand should be high, why were there so few bids? I am completely perplexed and confused by the outcome.

MK, anyone?
Peter Asher
(12/01/1999; 05:11:47 MDT - Msg ID: 19980)
It's baaaa-ack
Journeyman (11/30/99; 21:16:09MDT - Msg ID:19968)
The Great Flation Debate: Terminology II, The Application

Isn't this the (I shudder to use the word)Stagflation that some of the group was having definitional fits over awhile back?
ORO
(12/01/1999; 06:18:27 MDT - Msg ID: 19981)
SteveH Journeyman 'flations
SteveH - the point is that the growth in monetary substitutes necessary for the growth of output (however bloated that figure may be) has expanded significantly. This means that the marginal effect of more "money" - even that created by the markets themselves is going to near 0.

Journeyman - deflation follows inflation. Prices rise in the deflation stage much more than they do in the inflation phase. Why? because the central bank fights the destructive deflation by pumping up the monetary base - M1 to replace lost money substitutes destroyed in the deflation. The M1 currency is what used to be convertible to gold. It is that which is important in determining price levels in the currency.
THC
(12/01/1999; 06:37:43 MDT - Msg ID: 19982)
(No Subject)
To Oro & Others re "Who Dares Pull the Gold Trigger?"Good morning, all!

Master Oro, thank you so much for the very lucid explanation of your calculations and your through process regarding the dollar index. While you have clearly shown that it is not easy to arrive at an appropriate dollar index calculation, we can state with certainty that the dollar�fs reserve currency status has allowed the US to claim a disproportionate amount of the world�fs resources and products during the past decades.

The reserve status and relative strength of the US$ has also been a cornerstone of the US�f political, economic and military influence in the world. A weaker dollar would severely threaten the status of the US, and for that reason an action that would damage the dollar is in a sense an act of �geconomic warfare�h that will most likely be taken very seriously by the US.

It is clear that gold is a key competitor with the dollar, and that we must always consider the above when evaluating gold scenarios.

If you don�ft mind I would like to delve into this for a while.

From a post of yours at Kitco (Date: Wed Jul 21 1999 05:31
ORO (Is the "final" gold rally coming? Part I) ID#71231:)

�gFrom the 50s to the 60s oil use in general and Gulf oil in particular rose in significance. But the gulf does not believe in fiat and very much believes in the value of the oil and in the value of gold. Furthermore, true democracy is not at issue in these countries and the rulers can take a long term approach to obtaining value for their oil. Naturally, they would try to obtain as much gold as possible for their oil. When they think as much gold as is going to be obtainable is in their hands, they will force their view of gold's value on the world so that all know their riches.�h

Much of the debate here at USA Gold centers around the ME countries�f �gpulling the trigger�h that destroys our gold paper pyramid. This would clearly be an act of war on the US – would they really do it?

-Kuwait would not exist today if the US/Britain had not fought Iraq.
-The US offers major military support to SA.
In a sense, these countries are almost like �gStates�h of the US, and I have doubts about their ability to act independently of the US on the world stage.

How is it conceivable that they will take an action that will destroy the dollar and will surely ruin their relationship with the US?

The only possible scenario I can see is where there is a pan-ME/Islamic alliance that turns the ME away from US/British control. But this also seems to be far away�c�c..

Thoughts?

Japan is also sometimes mentioned�c�c.they have a huge pile of US$, and they will be acquiring many more in the upcoming fight to save the $/yen rate (http://www.bloomberg.com/bbn/topsum.html?s=c70f7a1d4dc220a2273e0b3df16a4a86). But Japan too has long lived under US protection, and I don�ft know if they would dare step away from that relationship. They were supposedly warned not to buy gold with $ in the 70�fs, and they seem to have been faithful to the warning.

The only one who would have both the will and the strength to seek independence appears to be Europe, and perhaps this is reflected in their recent announcement to freeze lending gold.

-------------------------------------------

One other question/topic – ME gold purchases:

�gORO (11/01/99; 00:17:23MDT - Msg ID:18006)
Canuck Gold (10/30/99; 22:41:40MDT - Msg ID:17946)
Though not posted for my attention, I think this can be answered in quite a straightforward manner.
1. Oil is traded for gold now, and always has in one way or another. My estimate is that Arab oil is trading its output at a minimum of 1500 tons per year, and a probable 3000, top possible value is 4500 tons per year.�h

**My question:
If we have ME gold purchases of gold (monetary demand) of 3000 to 4000 tons, this would be equivalent roughly to global non-monetary demand, and more than global production. Where could they find 4000 tons per year in addition to the 4000 tons to fill non-monetary demand?

Do I misunderstand the figures or is there another source of gold?

TIA for sharing your thoughts,

THC
Black Blade
(12/01/1999; 06:42:35 MDT - Msg ID: 19983)
POG down $2.00 to $288.10 at NY open......ouch!
New York is unkind to Au this morning after an uneventful overnight trading session.
nickel62
(12/01/1999; 07:04:08 MDT - Msg ID: 19984)
Thank you Black Blade for the information on Inco Voisey Bay
If these guys don't settle this fairly soon I'm going to have to change my handle.
Galearis
(12/01/1999; 08:02:17 MDT - Msg ID: 19985)
@ THC: ME gold/oil relationship
I am a lurker and now a refuge from the Kitco Forum. I have read with ever increasing interest and respect the thoughts of the posters on this forum and have come to the conclusion that his is as good as it gets in discussion groups on the gold market. "Good as" is very good indeed!
I ask you in advance to please pardon me if this point has already been discussed, but it seems to me the question of the price of oil to gold (or visa versa) hinges on the cultural dynamic here. My understanding is that the ME countries do not value highly fiat currencies and at best use this exchange medium as a short term intermediary step in order to acquire gold- their measure of true money and wealth according to religious and cultural values. Given this premise, it seems to beg the question that since fiat currency is given little value in that particular cultural landscape, would it not serve those states better in their view to keep the POG, as expressed in fiat currency, as low as possible in order to maximise the exchange of oil for gold? Would this not enable those countries to purchase a wealth base very cheaply in exchange for oil. So, these people are not of the CABEL, but perhaps they exploit the situation with a chorus of smug snickers directed at those of the gullable west for allowing them to do this. To (some?)greater extent this would explain Kuwaite's behavior and that of Jordan in dumping physical supplies on the market. Would this not be in their eyes an investment for the future?

Comments?

USAGOLD
(12/01/1999; 08:30:30 MDT - Msg ID: 19986)
Today's Gold Report: More Strange Goings-On -- The Big Addition to Comex Warehouse Stocks
MARKET REPORT(12/1/99): The strange goings-on surrounding Monday's
Bank of England gold auction carried over to New York yesterday where
162,650 ounces of gold were deposited at the COMEX warehouse. (Please
see yesterday's report below.) This is an unusually strong addition to
stocks that will show up as a little more than a blip, and the fact that
it occurred on First Notice day suggests that somebody is asking for
delivery -- a rather large delivery -- and someone else is
accommodating. In fact, that is the largest addition we have seen in
some time of tracking activity at the COMEX warehouses. Lenny Kaplan
tells us this morning that "demand has been good lately especially from
Asia." Standard Bank attributes yesterday's weakness at the close as "a
Fund related sell-off." Standard also reports open interest declining to
168,186 lots -- the lowest level since March.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
The Stranger
(12/01/1999; 08:45:35 MDT - Msg ID: 19987)
Peter Asher
Marvelous, Peter! I knew I was leaving myself open on that one. You make me feel like a newbie again.
TownCrier
(12/01/1999; 09:18:10 MDT - Msg ID: 19988)
Hello Galearis, and welcome to our calm corner in a wild world
http://www.usagold.com/halloffame.htmlBefore you, I, and anyone else attempts to move forward with your line of questioning, have you first had a chance to review the oil/gold related post by Aristotle in the Hall of Fame link provided above?

As for thoughts on keeping the price of gold low...your idea is a good one, but at some point, those who have have purposely acted to acquire their monetary savings in gold would want to ensure that it was fairly valued upon the time of spending it. Gold can't become so discredited through propaganda and manipulations that others would view it as akin to the Russian ruble. Fortunately, gold is quite resilient and can take take a savaging with no lasting effects. In testimony to that, put a real gold coin into the hand of any child (or hold up a gold chain to any "savage" taking his first steps into civilization from the jungle) and witness their reaction. In this regard, a recent post by Tanglewild is most instructive...
---------
Tanglewild (11/28/99; 8:22:58MDT - Msg ID:19797)
Aristotle, Perhaps the quote about civilization and being relearned comes from the 1968 book by Will and Ariel Durant, The Lessons of History. A quote:

"If education is the transmission of civilization, we are unquestionably progressing. Civilization is not inherited; it has to be learned and earned by each generation anew; if the transmission should be interrupted for one century, civilization would die, and we should be savages again. So our finest contemporary achievement is our unprecedented expenditure of wealth and toil in the provision of higher education for all. .�.�. We may not have excelled the selected geniuses of antiquity, but we have raised the level and average of knowledge beyond any age in history.

None but a child will complain that our teachers have not yet eradicated the errors and superstitions of ten thousand years. The great experiment has just begun, and it may yet be defeated by the high birth rate of unwilling or indoctrinated ignorance. .�.�. Consider education not as the painful accumulation of facts and dates and reigns, nor merely the necessary preparation of the individual to earn his keep in the world, but as the transmission of our mental, moral, technical, and aesthetic heritage as fully as possible to as many as possible, for the enlargement of man's understanding, control, embellishment, and enjoyment of life."
The Stranger
(12/01/1999; 09:30:41 MDT - Msg ID: 19989)
Is That Not Vast Excess?
Oro, once again, you astound me with your scholarship, and the same goes for Journeyman and SteveH.

There is not much I can add to this flurry of brilliance, but I will at least respond to ORO's question, since it appears to have been addressed to me.

In a word, "no".

When you are toting up the wealth of the nation, equities certainly belong among your "M"s. Their influence, however, should not be considered proportionate to that of the traditional "M"s in terms of there effect on supply and demand on Main Street. For one thing, equity investments are usually intended for long term wealth creation and not for short term spending. For another, equity valuations are famously unstable (often for demographic reasons as much as for economic ones). As such, they can revert to the mean or beyond at any unforeseen time.

I might just as easily have pointed you to the officially-released inflation numbers of the last several years. Although I don't have much more faith in them than anyone else at this table, the truth of your claim should have shown up in them long before now.
TownCrier
(12/01/1999; 09:38:29 MDT - Msg ID: 19990)
The all-important parsing of official statements
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991130/bd4.htmlBank of Japan Governor Masaru Hayami issued a rare statement, saying: "The Bank of Japan supports the recent action by the Ministry of Finance in the foreign exchange market and strongly hopes that market stability is restored as soon as possible."

Think about those carefully chosen words. I'm willing to wager that you probably thought the market already was stable, or at least in relative terms. As you can see, apparently it is quietly coming apart at the seams.
Galearis
(12/01/1999; 10:03:55 MDT - Msg ID: 19991)
@ TownCrier
I take your point and will plunge into the uncharted depths of past wisdoms of this forum.

Here in Canada where I make my home there is a joke that one hears from time to time about Americans. With our continuous obsession with our wanting to define ourselves with a sense of separateness from those of the south, it does pertain to a provincial "blinkers on" concept of cultural identity, values, and world view. Canadians too have their fair share of this blindness, but the joke is the only one I know that makes this point. I hope I do not offend, but the joke is: "How does one tell a Canadian from and American? Answer: the American is the one that needs a map to tell him where he is..." obviously this partly pertains to insular outlooks that are not just the sole trait of the US citizen. A cultural landscape erects borders, not just political, that may limit views in many ways. The perceived value of gold in the ME is just one of them.

Thank you for your kind words of welcome. I hope I can continue to learn from you all, and in time from time to time contribute meaningfully.

TownCrier
(12/01/1999; 10:26:35 MDT - Msg ID: 19992)
The Fed Added $3.55 Billion in Wednesday's Overnight Tri-party System Repos
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991201/lq.htmlEconomists expect the Fed to be adding additional permanent reserves to the banking system through a coupon pass, also.

Yesterday a.m. fed funds were trading at 5-3/4 percent. This morning they were at 5-11/16 percent. Looks like the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee might as well hike their target rate to 5.75% when they meet in December...the market is already preferring that level.
TownCrier
(12/01/1999; 10:35:33 MDT - Msg ID: 19993)
Sir Galeris, thank you for your words...
Galearis (12/1/99; 10:03:55MDT - Msg ID:19991)
@ TownCrier
"I take your point..."

Over these many months, I don't believe I've ever before been accused of having a point.

Assisting others with a financially-oriented worldly education in an entertaining and enjoyable setting...that's what it's all about. That's my "map."
Galearis
(12/01/1999; 11:08:23 MDT - Msg ID: 19994)
@TownCrier
((:>).
WilloTheWarthog
(12/01/1999; 11:23:05 MDT - Msg ID: 19995)
Galearis Oil and Gold
I too have been pondering the Arab gold situation. Aside from the obvious embracing of gold as money by some factions of the Muslim world, there is no obvious activity. My own speculation is that the Arabs are content to sit back right now and let the elephants fight. I think that we will see global conflict sometime in the next five years. From what I have read about the Saudi rulers, they are a canny lot. So I would say that you are right, they have enough money right now that accumulation of gold is the agenda. As long as the West wants to give it away, they'll take it!
Rhialto
(12/01/1999; 11:36:36 MDT - Msg ID: 19996)
Canuck
Good question. Perhaps, tho, the question is too general. It assumes that supply is limited and that demand is increasing. Someone yesterday stated that equities are a zero sum game, and I believe that is also true in general in the paper gold market. The paper gold market is not demanding physical, at least not today from looking at the spot gold price which is down. It helps me to realize that noone that I know has any interest in gold as money and therefore do not demand any. They don't collect coins, don't wear much gold jewelry, and prefer procelain crowns for their teeth. Therefore I perceive that people in general have no apparent demand and what limited amount there is is easily supplied. Demand has not increased the price of gold and for whatever manipulative reasons gold has decreased in price for a long time. Therefore we can conclude that there is not a present political or monetary policy based demand for physical which is driving up the price.

This leads to Farfel's Despair, which is simply that what we choose to think about gold's value (demand) is not a present fact (supply).

Facts are important to answering the question in any case, particularly when formulating investment plans, and we need to have them here to verify demand. For example, we might assume that a bullion bank which is short is required to deliver physical on maturity. But I have not seem a bullion bank gold lease ageement, and do not know that this is a FACT. If the bank can supply the demand of the lessee by delivering currency or rolling the lease over etc., then physical supply and demand is lessened in importance.

The Stranger
(12/01/1999; 12:14:39 MDT - Msg ID: 19997)
ORO, Lafisrap, Canuck
Oro - Please forgive the presumption of my re-emphasizing your comment to SteveH:

"ORO (12/1/99; 6:18:27MDT - Msg ID:19981)
SteveH Journeyman 'flations
SteveH - the point is that the growth in monetary substitutes necessary for the growth of output (however bloated that figure may be) has expanded significantly. This means that the marginal effect of more "money" - even that created by the markets themselves is going to near 0."

In a world where most people have never spoken on a telephone, most have never owned an automobile, and many exist under deplorable living conditions, it is a shame that what you contemplate here is, at times, true. It is possible for the money supply to outgrow production. Despite excess money growth this year (which, in recent weeks, has begun to reaccelerate, BTW), signs of a slackening are actually increasing. But I suspect higher bond yields having shut down the mortgage refinance business has a lot to do with this.

It will be interesting to see if a possible slowdown in GDP can dampen rising prices. It certainly didn't work in the 70s when companies used price hikes to conceal stagnating revenues.

Lafisrap - (Parsifal, if you will) - thanks for your thoughts. I hope you don't mind my having stolen from them earlier this A.M.

Canuck - Maybe all this talk of desperate shorts unable to find the real stuff is just goldbug puffery, eh. I think the situation still favors the longs, my friend, but you make a good point about the degree of (or lack of) agony out there.
Mr Gresham
(12/01/1999; 12:15:18 MDT - Msg ID: 19998)
Rollover
It occurred to me to try for message #20,000, but I'll leave that honor to another. Numeric rollovers have been too much on my mind these past two years; I'm now in recovery, and hoping that "normal" life will prevail, in as many ways as possible.

My own rollover "5-0" is tomorrow; I'm taking it very slowly, step by step, thoughtful, grateful for so much...

And so much to read -- you knights and ladies continue to surpass yourselves both in exciting times and quiet.

Another rollover, you'll see if you occasionally come in through the USAGold front page, will be Hit # 900,000. That means there are many lurkers reading us. Among them must be many who have good insights to share with us; much about commonsense life and economics is welcome here amidst the stuff about shiny metals. Please don't be shy in helping us put our puzzle together.
beesting
(12/01/1999; 12:51:47 MDT - Msg ID: 19999)
@ Sir Aristotle---Or any other banking expert-Searching for the truth in banking.
Aristotle,I am still in the process of cerebral download when it comes to your fine essay and explanation of banking,many months ago.
One small question:
If an enterprising person legally hand carried $8000.00 in Gold and $2000.00 in cash to an established off-shore locality where banking requirements on opening a bank were very low,could they do this:

Open a bank of their own using the $2000.00 for start up fees,than write a check using the value of the Gold as a reserve asset,and buy more Gold,or any other financial instrument,but keeping on hand the original $8000.00 of Gold.Untill they reached maximum asset requirements set by the LOCAL governments.

The reason I'm asking is I just finished a book by: Jerome Schneider who explains the benifits of having an off-shore bank of your own,and locations where a bank could be established for under $2000.00.

My main question is:Would this banks checks be honored outside of it's established domain??
Or is banking completly controlled worldwide,by the few?
Showing my ignorance....beesting.
Gurn Blanston
(12/01/1999; 12:57:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20000)
Can we drive the gold price up? (gurnblanston)
http://www.usagold.com/cpmforum1. It is amazing to me to see the gold cabal "machine" systematically finding ways to drive the price of gold down. They sell at the open on the Australian exchange, when the market is thin, etc. They obviously have teams of traders looking for opportunitites to drive the price down. They're good at what they do.

2. Is there anything on the horizon that we gold bugs can do that WILL drive the price up and break the back of the cabal? Soon? The cabal says it cannot stand a price above $340 or so. Any way "we" can drive it past that and MAKE them stop their game?

Damage from Y2K will probably not make much impact within the first week or so in Janury. That will deflate the gold bug balloon and give the cabal the window to drive the price WAY down. That bodes ill for us gold bugs.

Comments?

Thanks
Gurn Blanston
Galearis
(12/01/1999; 13:19:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20001)
@TownCrier and WilloTheWarthog
"Over these many months, I don't believe I've ever before been accused of having a point."

My Goodness! My first post on this famous forum and I have already established a first!

I also enjoyed your little parable about introducing someone to gold for the first time, as I can really relate to that at first hand.

As a kid I developed a fascination for mineralogy, and the king of minerals for me (and others) was gold. Hence as a young pre-university student I found myself in the cool, dank, dangerous underground relm of Campbell Red Lake Gold Mine near Red Lake Ontario. Here I saw a great deal of the yellow and also learned a great respect for those who toiled with me in what most people would consider as appallingly dangerous conditions (they were!). For those of us who have shared these toils, the place of the common labourer will never be seen as something lower - no matter what the income. (The mine had a "good" summer that year and only one miner was killed and only one was maimed.) Some years later I worked a placer claim by hand with two others (one of whom you know as rhody on that other site) on the Bridge River in British Columbia. It was not nearly as dangerous, but at an average breathless temperature of near 100 degrees F. the discomfort was equally appalling. We did not get rich, but the small vial of nuggets that we brought represented a new level of richness for me that was not just measured in troy ounces. I still have my share and would not for any urging trade it for ten times the product of someone elses labour.

In some ways we must all have been that person who sees gold in a significant way for the first time- there is likely some similar causal event with all gold bugs as a basis for their affection for the metal and it certainly can't just be a wealth thing.

Sorry for sharing this personal meander into life and times.

WilloTheWartHog:
"they are a canny lot. So I would say that you are right, they have enough money right now that accumulation of gold is the agenda. As long as the West wants to give it away, they'll take it!"

A gold bug is as gold bug does, yes?!

Thanks.
Peter Asher
(12/01/1999; 13:38:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20002)
Stranger
>>>> When you are toting up the wealth of the nation, equities certainly belong among your "M"s. <<<< -----Part true. Only the value attributable to replacement value of plant and equipment, royalty value of patents and copyrights, goodwill, and a P/E based on current long term interest rates, should be considered a physical equity. The bubble value composed of postulated future growth should not be in any "M" equation.

PS, Thanks for the gentlemanly acknowledgement.
WilloTheWarthog
(12/01/1999; 14:25:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20003)
Gurn Blanston-Price of Gold
There are a few things one can do. Of course, buy as much physical gold as you can. You alone cannot move the market, but every little bit helps. Then, show some small coins to friends and relatives. Remember that the price of gold is a vote, so the more people buy it, the more the price will go up. And there is something to be said for seeing and feeling the stuff as far as motivating people to buy it.

Educate yourself on the history of money (especially fiat money) and be able to explain and defend your position. Explain that non-ownership of gold by citizens (whatever country you're in) is a strategic weakness.

If every person owned a couple of ounces of gold, the situation we are currently in would be nowhere near as threatening as it currently is. The manipulators may be successful in the short term, but when the market moves, they will be chewed up and spat out by the inexorable power of real money.
CoBra(too)
(12/01/1999; 14:36:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20004)
@Galearis
Sir, I haven't posted for some time - anyway wellcome.
What got my attention was your reference to Bridge River (second part of my handle derives from Bra-(lorne)- an area I really know more than well and done some placer mining - do you recall a guy "Woodchopper Eddy"? - and even had my son go over for several summers to muck out old adits a/or work underground on the Peter vein extensions.
The Bridge River/ Bralorne area, after being the largest gold (Bralorne, Pioneer and King) producers in Western Canada from the 30's`to the early 70's - were abandonded due to low POG.
Today a fully permitted new co. (BPN), with all facilities in place (including plant, mill and all the rest of equipment stands ready to go into production again as soon as the POG stabilizes above $300/oz. This was achieved after
exploring across the main faaults (Cadwaller, Ferguson -) aand by picking up the extensions, while the maain areas are far from being depleted.
By making a point you've made an impact - Best CB2



Galearis
(12/01/1999; 15:49:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20005)
@CoBra(too)
"What got my attention was your reference to Bridge River (second part of my handle derives from Bra-(lorne)- an area I really know more than well and done some placer mining - do you recall a guy "Woodchopper Eddy"? - and even had my son go over for several summers to muck out old adits a/or work underground on the Peter vein extensions."

Hello and thanks for the welcome. My we are mining the nostalgia today! But to answer your question, we met few locals up on the Bridge River. The year was 1977. The spot we were working was that section where the gorge narrowed as it wound down to the Fraser. Only a matter of a few hundred metres upstream, the paying ground ended, and it was obvious that the gold had come out of the numerous quartz veins and lenses exposed in the walls. I seem to recall, however, an old adit perched on high in the canyon and this may be the one you remember. I also recall that during the turn of the century, when this area was a placer mining frenzy of activity and they had to import Chinese labourers for this work, the Chinese in turn developed a healthy side venture themselves of removing the large boulders of nephrite jade that was also present in this outwash. Near our little operation one could stand on one of these boulders that was simply too big for them to winch out of the canyon. An acquaintance of ours a half century later took a little "run" up the creek (I forget its name) that emptied(in a an almost virtical fashion) into the bridge right at our campsite, and discovered the source of the jade "in situ". It has been over twenty years since those hands-on mining days of mine and the names are gone. The fellow who owned our particular claim was a wonderful old timer (with the hat and the chewing tobacci - right our of the movies) called Ned. And except for a group of "hippies" that used the big salmon pool just down from our workings for skinny dipping, we did not see a soul. The good old days! Oh how I miss 'em....
rsjacksr
(12/01/1999; 15:51:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20006)
Re: WilloTheWarthog (12/1/99; 14:25:56MDT - Msg ID:20003)
"Manipulators"
"The manipulators may be successful in the short term, but when the market moves, they will be chewed up and spat out by the inexorable power of real money."

I disagree. The manipulators have real money and control the fiat market. They can't be both that smart and controlling and that na�ve at the same time.


Sorry about mis-post
Golden Truth
(12/01/1999; 16:37:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20007)
TO CANUCK,ANOTHER,F.O.A AND ALL!
Hello Canuck, i to have become dissapointed in the so called GOLD shortage. If you read Robert Chapman's "Gold'silver,Platinum and Diamonds" 25November1999 at G-E .com, Chapman says on page 6 that "There has been some inventory buildup,but it is hard to say how it will effect total yearly volume" Unquote.
To me if somebody was short Gold why would they at least not purchase what Gold they could get their hands on right up to the production amount and still not worry about driving the price higher? This makes no sense to me!
His data comes from the World Gold Concil. He also says Gold demand should be higher in the final quarter figures due to strong holiday, millenium coin purchases,and Middle East demand due to higher Oil prices.
This doesn't sound to me like the Middle East is swimming in cash!
I think it was ORO forgive me ORO, if I,am wrong but i remember reading that the alledged Oil for Gold contracts ended in this year back in Jan/99, because the Oil producers found out or whatever, that the Gold contracts they were promised for their Oil could not be honored?
I think thats why ANOTHER always said watch the price of Oil. The recent run-up in the price of oil sort of matches ANOTHERS thoughts, if not and the price has gone up only due to OPEC cut backs and a small increase in demand, then i say the Oil for Gold contracts are over done.It really makes me wonder when KUWAIT lends 79m.t. Yet at the same time wants Gold for Oil and maybe holds contracts for future GOLD in the Ground that they will maybe never see?

This leads me to believe the Oil producers were used as a Chess pawn to set the "EURO" trap. They knew that every one would "go for it" and short Gold and not be able to repay in physical. There for the only available subsitute would be repayment in EURO's. BINGO instant demand for EURO dollars. Oil and Gold were used to get the EURO going bigtime and now the Oil producers are trying to play both sides by pretending they knew nothing about all this, by lending them 79tonnes of GOLD, because they are COWARDS, and aren't quite sure who to support, i think the lending of 79m.t supports my COWARD analogy.
If not then this is the biggest internet scam in the "History of the World" Don't forget all this was supposedly reveiled to us as the threat of DEFLATION was swooping down upon the World. I say throw together a fews good rumors mixed with some half truths and who can prove it completely right, or false for that matter, but it sure sells alot of GOLD to anyone who buys the story!
I,am sure some of it, is very true ,but will it really have a huge affect on the P.O.G? This is where i get very suspicious especially when the B.O.E Gold sale is said to be only 2 times oversubscribed and "Robert Chapman" says there is a Gold surplus in the 3rd quarter.

In summary i think there is so much mixed data out there, it's almost impossible to get to the real truth. It appears that all this is happening at once and every one has a different aggenda. In short the GOLD market isn't the Worlds great Chess game. Its just a big can of WORMS. A.K.A "White Old Rich Men" With nothing else better to do than torment the rest of us!
Firstly with promises of riches, then hand us a stinking dead corpse stuffed full of more lies and how Superior they are to the rest of us.

In short we will never win not in this life at least and probably not for at least another 10 years, if we don't blow ourselfs skyhigh by then, and when GOLD hits $320-325 I,am cashing in my chips. I'll keep a couple pieces for souvenir's because GOLD is beautiful to look at and maybe i'll turn some of it into jewelery, but as it making a come back as real money, i say in a pigs eye.
They'll lanch a nuclear warhead before that ever happens so lets all enjoy our little bit of Gold, but don't expect to get rich off of it any time soon.
Even Robert Mundell said $600/oz in the next 10 years, ****
BY THE WAY after reading Mundells profile. I strongly believe him to be "ANOTHER" simple logic, first he is a Canadian,and started posting on KITCO first, 2nd he is the "Father of the EURO" 3rd he is about the right age of anothers profile.

Now for the the real Bombshell F.O.A is not a MAN, F.O.A is a Woman, think World Gold Concil, I think U.S.A Gold put it together shortly after the "Washington agreement" or maybe sooner?
For me it became obvious when F.O.A called us her "Bullion Boys" a man wouldn't say it that way, 2ndly when Miss Fukuda(sp)
said she had trouble converting her thoughts into english sometimes, plus the round about way of her Phonetics or "System of spelling" i know it has more to do with sounds, but couldn't think of a better way to explain it.

F.O.A is a more than wonderful person and i thank you for all you've taught me. Yet on the other hand i think it only fair to level the information field here in this case.
Since i believed alot of what you said to the point of ruining my life and telling everyone that GOLD was going to $30,000/oz. Them in turn, thinking i was crazy, quoting someone off the internet going by the name F.O.A?
I feel that i,f someone can come on the internet and promise GOLD is going to the Moon, they should be accountable for that, if at least not morally, Yes?
What say you "ANOTHER"? F.O.A?

I remember STRANGER was once asked, who he was, and stranger did reveal his identity. I also remember him upset about ANOTHERS prognostications and his timing on the P.O.G not being very accurate?
I to feel frustrated as in i've been fed a line of Fairtales!!! Boy do i feel like a sucker! If it was not for the 5 Dec GOLD $390 call options i would be down thousands of dollars!

That brings me to my last question F.O.A. You knew about the upcoming freeze on GOLD lending from the 15 C.B,S
Why not mention here at the forum, for the average person to pick up a couple Gold contracts. So what if a few traders picked up on it, it would of squeezed them forward sellers all the harder had they had to pay out more money.

I can see you wanted to protect the miners from that kind of exposure, but look at what you've protected them from, an honest price increase, because the other stubborn and wicked managers (Barrick) still refuse to cover and are working out "weasel deals" as we sleep!

Any ways enough said, i hope i didn't burst anyones bubble but this all had to be said sooner or later. There is to much at stake to be COY about this anymore, time to get down to business.
G.T
P.S As Another said in the footsteps of Giants "The cat is out of the Bag" YES???
Canuck
(12/01/1999; 16:53:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20008)
Galearis
Your mention of Red Lake blew me away. I was up in Balmerston the winter of '80/81, the winter we saw $852 POG.

Is Campbell the Placer Dome mine, I forget? The 2 mines where within a couple kilometres of each other. I worked at
Campbell, the non-unionized one. Just about died a dozen times, walked into a blast, just about fell down an ore pass, ran over a sac of AMEX with a train, got pinned to a wall with a jackleg, scaled a boulder that the next crew had to drill snd blast. My second day on the job was a little quieter. Just kidding about the second day but the mishaps are true. Can't believe I survived, a 20 year old punk looking for trouble and finding it easy.

Ask Gandalf about the 'little rock' I found.
TownCrier
(12/01/1999; 17:07:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20009)
Sir CoBra(too)
Have you solved the mystery surrounding your past posting woes? Browser problems? Bad connections in Vienna? ...glad to see you still able to get through to the Castle.
Canuck
(12/01/1999; 17:23:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20010)
Golden Truth
Was posting to Galearis and almost missed your last message.

I too am frustrated. I took all my cash and bought physical.

I have been astonished with the money and derivative discussions in the past months and have for the most part stayed away from it. However, my locked up money has been used to play with mining stock. I was burned bad around the expiry of the Dec. Comex contract and burned again Monday.
I played the 'unhedged' rule (FN, GOLD etc.) and was flogged anyway. I am a rookie in the stock game so I have no one to blame but myself. Like a little whining kid I haved cashed out and will await the rollover. Meanwhile this dork at work bought a high flyer 'tech' stock a month ago that has since risen 35%.

I keep thinking back to that 58 page PDF federal document
that laid out the several year plan to extinguish gold.

I feel lousy and I know a few other people here do but I will not risk names.

What do we do? What's the plan?
Twice Discipled
(12/01/1999; 17:47:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20011)
Golden Truth & Canuck
I too am frustrated, BUT I did not buy gold to get "rich". I bought it for insurance against devastation and the transition to whatever will be in the future -- I think most of us agree it will not be the US$ or stocks.

I looked a few factors, and believe me I am a very simple person and cannot even come close to some of the understanding here ...
1) The US dollar fiat scam -- the Fed is and has printed $ left and right with no backing and I personally believe this will cause a major financial collapse or at least extremely wild inflation. As stated here many times, the US$ is really the primary medium of exchange in the world, if what you say is true about the EURO, then do you not think that these US$ will return home and create massive inflation.
2) I want to do everything in my power not to be a part of continuing their ability to manipulate us -- although my contribution in itself is quite small, I must take responsibility for what I know and act to make change.
3) The stock market mania -- ok maybe the bubble will continue to get bigger, but I know for certain that I sleep much better at night knowing that I have some gold tucked away which will not loose 50-80% of its value in a single day for one reason or another.

Also, I recall FOA stating that it may take up to 5 years for this all to come about.

Dear Sir, gold for oil, or oil/gold manipulation to force movement to the EURO, does it really matter?

In the turpulent times ahead (no time table attached, but it seems real soon), gold seems to me to be the best asset I can own.
The Believer
(12/01/1999; 18:00:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20012)
Canuk
Canuk my friend,
To buy gold in todays market in not to make a quick buck
and get out like it is some dot-com stock.
My personal hope for gold is to create real wealth and
security when the dot-coms and the dollar tank.
I don't really expect gold to take off until then.
It's fun to watch the POG daily, but I don't worry about
it. Just get it and hold it!
You'll be glad you did!
canamami
(12/01/1999; 18:35:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20013)
Ad Hoc Premises and Symbiotic Relationships
Ad Hoc Premises

There are a lot of ad hoc premises on the thread again. The FACT is the $US value of the POG matters. The Forum was hopping and full of joy when the POG rallied after the Washington Agreement; now come the comments that the BOE sale wasn't important, and one doesn't invest in gold to make a quick buck, and FOA will be proved right at some point in human history, etc., etc.

I don't mean to whine and complain, and gold may one day rally as never before. My beef is the spin (1) that the $US price of gold doesn't matter, (2) that gold is the only true money, and (3)that timing doesn't matter - all three are false. Re (1) even if the $US were a penny ante fiat currency, it is still outperforming gold over the past 20 years, so what does that say about gold (2) try buying lunch or gas with gold (3)if one had invested in a decent tech stock over the past couple of years, one could acquire gads of physical, and be far ahead of someone who got into physical alone two years ago.

Symbiotic Relationships

A few weeks ago I posted about the symbiotic relationship between true believer goldbugs and speculator goldbugs, but didn't complete my point. In short, the speculators need the true believers to generate the undercurrents for the price moves the speculators can exploit. The true believers also need the speculators: The speculators provide the magnitude of swing in the POG in fiat currency which validate that gold is true money to the true believers, such magnitudes also being necessary to the recruitment of new true believers (and speculators)to keep the cycle and the symbiotic relationship going. For example, how often one hears repeated references on gold sites to the $800 ounce gold of the late 70's/early 80's, to prove that gold is still money and still worth speculating on.

I submit the enemies of gold may win even if they succeed only in suppressing the swings which attract new true believers and speculators, said swings also providing the raw material for speculation which is the lifeblood of the penny-stock exploration sector, which provides resource to the miners, etc.
Peter Asher
(12/01/1999; 18:58:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20014)
canamami (12/1/99; 18:35:22MDT - Msg ID:20013)
Well written brief, Councilor.
nickel62
(12/01/1999; 19:18:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20015)
Interesting Comments Tonight!
Those who are perhaps feeling some anguish as it appears gold has been stifled yet again should remember that what gold is really about is truth and the lack of it in our current system. You can stop believing in gold if you find that necessary but you can't stop refusing to be bamboozled by the various manipulators that have grabbed control of too much of our lives. Gold is nothing more than the solid basis of measurement that we all need to live our lives. The sad thing is that it seems for this moment at least as if the bullsh*t artists are winning. They can't ,they won't and even the Clinton era of corruption will end of its own dead weight in the not too distant future. Gold is after all only the yardstick to measure money in. One that can not as easily be fabricated by the charletans.For the moment they have got us all beaten down to the point where we are beginning to believe their bullshit. There ain't no way these stocks are worth anywhere near the prices they have kited them to. They have used the ability to create US currencey and credit to hyper-inflate and distort the world monetary system. Like all frauds this one too will collapse.It is golds function to provide a lifeboat to those who can see its role as a preserver of value and the output of one's work. FOA appeared to be a bizarre creation when I first read his stuff in the archives several months ago, and then I realized the wisdom of what he said ,transcended the hyperbole he sometimes appeared to use in making his points. He is after all a teacher using parables to convey very difficult topics. Topics which are tricky and difficult even for those among us who have fancy degrees and many years of experience in the financial business.Take my word after twenty-five years in the investment business specializing in the value of common stocks this bullshit can't go much further. The crash in 1929 peaked with stock market valuations at 89% of GDP,the peak in Japan was 157% of GDP. Today in the US markets we are at 160% of GDP. It took Japan ten years and they still haven't recovered. Today the US dollar is so weak it can't hold its value against the Yen which represents a bankrupt banking system and is actively being debased ,publically by its own issurer.Hang in there you are learning more than you think.
WilloTheWarthog
(12/01/1999; 19:49:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20016)
rsjacksr
I think that the bankers actually believe that they can create a single currency system for the whole world based on fiat. While I bemoan the fact that most private citizens (at least in the US) own little gold and are vulnerable to a collapse of the present system, and I know that central banks still own most of the gold, this in itself does not prove to me that these bankers can foresee the future very well.

I think that world events will, by accident or Providence, foil these plans. I have seen first hand how even the people in the highest positions of wealth have been deluded by it.

The aim is to discredit gold, to demonetize it. Big bankers know that honest money and fiat money cannot exist for long side by side.

But there are cracks appearing. If the arabs own anywhere near what some authors have posted here, they are a force to be reckoned with by the bankers. There is a religious difference there that cannot be settled by negotiation. China also sees gold as a strategic resource. And the ECB's announcement cannot be ignored as a partial remonetization of gold, even though the ECB is part of the same fiat money cabal.

Gold is money. Money is a powerful, primal force, generated by the will of men. At this point in history, a group of people think that they have successfully tamed this force, having channelled it into canals and reservoirs that they control, and having taken away its substance. They do not think that it could ever jump the banks. They are in their own bubble, where the laws of nature seemingly do not apply. They are wrong.

This will end, but not in the way they expect. And the longer it keeps on going, the worse it will be when it does end: economically, socially, and politically.

This is my opinion and should clarify why I made my statement.
Rhialto
(12/01/1999; 19:54:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20017)
The Believer
Well said. If we were to summarize the millions of words posted here about gold being the only real money, then we buy physical and do not care about supply and demand. We are secure in our viewpoint no matter what COMEX prices tell us. That is faith in our position. If we are gold speculators and traders, that is a different matter. And one thing is clear when it comes to speculating: a buyer or seller had better understand the issues themselves and not rely on an anonymous poster or his/her friend on the internet who cannot clearly articulate an obscure and arcane theory about gold pricing.
beesting
(12/01/1999; 19:58:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20018)
STORY-TIME!
This story was told to me 25 years ago, I don't know if it's fact or fiction:

Seems a certain man, name unknown'spent his whole life prospecting for Gold in what is now the State of Nevada.
He always managed to find a little bit,but nothing worth while......He spent his whole life searching in vain for GGooold!.....Well the man fine-ly died....broke!
A relitive was summoned to clean up his belongings after his death. The dead man had built a mud hut to live in.
When the relitive arrived he gathered the dead mans belongings and noticed something strange about the walls of the mud hut.Well,he broke off a dried peice of mud from the wall and took it back to the city for mineral analysis........FULL OF SILVER!!!! I heard that this was how the richest Silver mine in old Nevada was discovered..The Comstock Mine! The irony is,the dead old man had been surrounded by tremendous wealth most of his last years....and didn't even know it. Something to think about.........beesting.
ORO
(12/01/1999; 20:13:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20019)
Golden Truth - The Issue of Oil
Oil
I don't know if the deals were renewed for one more year. I can say that there was much running around and waving of hands having to do with Ashanti and less revolving around Cambior. The action looked more like last minute transactions to save a bum deal than anything else. The fact that the bankers got a 15% chunk of Ashanti, is an indicator of there being a deal - pretty much a completed one. The Arabs holding the loans must have cut a lending deal to save Ashanti from going under and the gold flow from being stopped by the Ghana government by their nationalizing the property. Bin Tallal's involvement on such a public affair and open bidding on the news wires tells of its importance. That the bullion bankers did take a stake in the miner, as are many others around the globe means that they expect gold prices to rise.

I think the Arab Oil countries were intending on pulling the plug on the dollar in 1997 and had raised oil prices then and going into 1998 as part of the maneuvering. The rise in oil prices coupled with the slight tightening by the Fed and the BIS' pulling of the rug from under Asia that got the ball rolling on the Asian Flu (if I remember rightly it started with a tightening of bank equity requirements by the BIS in 1997 - and gauging by their data collections, they must have known the "flu" would be the consequence). The main deal was that the BIS and Oil are allies. The Fed tightening could have been done either with or without participation in the deals and played a minor role for the bulk of the crissis.
The main point is that there is a grab for real assets going on. The Asian crissis was part of it. The Oil for Gold scheme is part of it. In Asia, there seem to have been two issues that irked the West, that their growth had taken so much Western capital resources, and that the Asian government's "crony capitalism" (worse than ours in the West, if you can imagine that) kept even the biggest names outside of very lucrative markets and with no access to asset ownership there. I think the instability in Asian economies was intentional and was intended to serve both gripes noted above as well as stop Asian physical gold accumulation from competing with Arab Oil (which would have made oil way more expensive in Europe and the US). As an anecdote, I read an interview with a Rothschild banker specializing in restructuring in Korea speaking of trying to get the point across to the management of a plant they foreclosed on that they do not have a choice about firing people, that there is no one in the government to bail them out anymore (Business Week). The plant was obtained as part of a bankruptcy proceeding with the borrower. I believe the main intent was to obtain the assets, not to obtain interest payments.

Back to the Oil for Gold issue. The Oil royals have been buying gold in paper form for 20 years. They, particularly the Saudis, don't want the deal to go on further because they know that the situation is not tennable, that if it were to continue, they would be out on both the value of the deals short term, and would see gold producers go under and their assets not delivered, followed by their bankers going under. They would not get their gold, already paid for, and would be forced to bid openly on the market to both replace their orders and to get paid for the current output. That would actually have been the worse road to travel, and would have brought a more virulent confrontation with the US.
With gold flows in order, and the gold price heading upwards there was a better chance to resolve things without resorting to big actions. The prolonged US presence in the Gulf since the war there was intended to both reasure and threaten. The key is that the cost of securing oil by military means is very much higher than the cost of getting gold to pay for it. Furthermore, the action required by the US to secure the oil supplies to Europe and Japan would have to be payed for by them. I do not believe they would have payed the required price. The US would have been alone, they would have control of the oil, but the enmity of the whole world. Not only would the dollar have been but a soggy rag, but the whole system that keeps the US going would have been shut down. We would have food, some oil, most of the natural gas we need, but no parts for anything, some electronic items would have completely disappeared. The Reagan, Bush and Clinton regiggering of military contracting towards off the shelf items lowered costs by 50-80% for major military components, but had removed control supply of many key components overseas. What manufacturing was already controlled by Western Europe was ammended by the Pacific Rim making most semiconductor manufacturing in the US uneconomic. Same goes for low volume precision mechanical parts. The military might needed to control the oil would have prevented the US from having significant military might just a few years later. Selling this to the public here (yes it still matters) would have been next to impossible.
There is no way for one country to have significant military force on a long term basis if it is in isolation. That is the lesson of Russia. The complexity of supply structure needed to complete military hardware at an economically acceptible price within one country, or even a large bloc is well beyond prohibitive. Only the setting of the world on a printed dollar standard backed by gold for oil could make it work.

Back to the main line, there is no more gold available to supply an investment deficit of the 4000-6000 tonne per annum scale while still supplying the needed gold for jewelry etc.. The paper is no longer being bought, but I would need to check out the statistics when they become available (US statistics in a few days, BIS not till March or later) to confirm this for 99 Q3 as well. In this context, I should point out that the latest BIS data show a steep rise of Europe based shorting in Q2 with a decline in US based shorting in the same period. The indication would be that London is in way bigger trouble than NY. I would take the abrupt departure of BT (Deutsche Bank) from its substantial bullion business in Q2 as a very strong indicator of the "in the know" rats leaving the ship.

As ANOTHER pointed out, the US would play along and do what it had to do, because obtaining oil by force was not possible without more severe consequences than having to pay real money for it. Besides which, only a very minor portion of US oil comes from there.

At this point, I think the unexpected fallout from the oil for gold deal at first revaluation in the form of Ashantis of various sizes falling face first into the muck was not quite the intended effect. Therefore, a slight delay had to be installed, that gave warning to many bankers. The Euro is now being held hostage to this reorganization. The ECB may have been surprised to find casualties among friends in Europe (who were warned before) and called a halt before things got out of hand. Such birth pains are normal. No engineers are perfect. If you remember the period just before the Washington agreement, the ECB and the several member CBs were constantly being pestered by the financial community to announce sales and increase lending. No amount of press releases and statements could bring the deaf to hear anything but the good old song sung to them in childhood (gold-en bridge is falling down, falling down...). Even now, after the announcement, none wish to believe the statements and actions for what they are. Particularly this side of the pond.

As far as the last auction is concerned, there was most probably a planned response of the hedgers and their Bankers not to bid. The plan relied on their maintaining solidarity and not bidding. They knew that having AU bid was enough, since the gold made it back into the banker's hands anyway.

FOA being Harujo Fukuda, I hope it is true, and see some interesting points coinciding with that being the case. It would have been a great honor to find out it was her.

The next bid for gold should come at or slightly before the middle of Dec, in time for the next ECB quarterly report.


TownCrier
(12/01/1999; 20:17:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20020)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
As we stand atop our towering outpost watching the sunset skies give way to stars, we can't help asking, "Are we free to make up our own minds, or are we being arm-twisted into doing something or else restrained from doing something else?" Freedom is a fine thing, especially when you realize you have it. Amid the various protests in Seattle over the World Trade Organization meetings this week, we have this report on *freedom* for contrast...

Ivory Coast decree bans mass demonstrations for 6 months
Abidjan--Dec 1--The Ivory Coast government has decreed a ban on all marches
and mass demonstrations in public places on working days for 6 months. President
Henri Konan Bedie announced this on television late Tuesday, the night before a
protest march planned for Wednesday by the opposition RDR party in the
commercial capital Abidjan.***[Reprinted at USAGOLD with permission. For details please go to: http://www.crbindex.com/reviews/index.htm No further reproduction without written permission]

Nobody ever guaranteed that being a free adult in a semi-civilized world be easy. Although many would like to think that education stops the day you leave school, the harsh reality is that if you subscribe to that line of thinking, you'll forever be getting the short end the various sticks that life has to offer. At all points along the way you must take the responsibilty to educate yourself on the various issues that impact your life, and make your decisions accordingly. What else do you have for options? You gould either make wild guesses at the best course to steer through life, or else have someone else decide for you...like we see in the report above from Cote d'Ivoire. Here at USAGOLD, our unabashed goal is to help facilitate your monetary education so that you may conduct your life in a more purposeful manner. Understanding what money is, and more importantly, understanding what money isn't (or should I say, what isn't money,) is vital to the ultimate success of your productive endeavors through any span of time. While money is the universal language of nearly all men, the national currencies require a translator. Gold speaks all languages more fluently than any local/national politician could ever hope to do.

While on the subject of freedom, a little bit of platinum found freedom today as the US Defense Logistics Agency sold a total of 5,377.38 troy ounces from its Web site sales. More platinum should also soon be hitting the streets from Russia. The Russian parliament's lower chamber, the Duma, approved the third and final reading of a legislative amendment to allow the resumption of platinum exports--of which Norilsk said they would refrain from "flooding" the market when the amendment is approved later this month by the Federation Council (paliament's upper chamber.)

In gold, some traders are still unsettled by the results of Monday's gold auction by the Bank of England. Bridge News reported today that "Traders said that prices fell on light commission house selling, more fallout from Monday's worse-than-expected UK auction result." If we give some thought to the matter, what more could reasonably be expected? In a repeat of the Monday GOLDEN VIEW, "...heavy currency intervention from Japan which strengthened the dollar while weakening the yen. All other factors being equal, this alone would drop the gold price. The sum of these effects brought the morning gold fixing in London to $293.10. When the auction deadline later arrived , it was revealed that in the closed bidding process, parties were willing to take the full 25 tonnes offered at prices at or above $293.50. Though some market participants had higher expectations and were depressed with the results, a fairer assessment is in order. The truth of the matter is that these 25 tonnes were not rejected, but were in fact TAKEN by professionals at a price $40 higher (up 15%) than a short two months ago at the September auction. That, my friends, is what we call a Reality Check. The reality is that these prices are solid. Unfortunately, many market participants were expecting fireworks, so in a fit of disappointment they threw reason out the window, and gold traded down throughout the day."

A fair degree of the common trader's consternation is that the auction was only oversubscribed by 2.1 times. Think about it this way...why should any party go to the trouble of bidding at an auction when a 'round-the-clock gold market exists to meet your golden needs? Given that the LBMA is headquatered in London, to make an analogy, why would we reasonably expect an excess of shoppers to participate in an auction of shoes in the parking lot of a shoe store? And further, in this brief time since the second auction in September, didn't we all witness the world easily absorb the additional supply provide under the arrangements of the Kuwaitis, and courtesy of Jordan? Yes, we did.

Here's another way to take a fair assessment of the auction. When they were first proposed less than a year ago, the gold price was in the same neighborhood it is now and the physical market was tight. Any casual review of gold lease rates should easily confirm that. The announcement and initial auction dropped the price to the $250's, and now that we've rebounded to the original levels (after first shooting far past it to $330's before settling back) it is a fair assumption that many small weak hands have been unnerved into parting with gold at these prices...whereas before the auction announcement they were at least holding if not buying also. We have simply returned to the conditions that existed when the auctions were precipitated, but the recent price history has undoubtedly shaken loose enough shoes to temporarily restock the store shelves at these prices. Anyone capable of absorbing all of the news of the past months has no trouble seeing the inevitable trend is strongly to the upside.

As it is, the post-auction effect is still hanging heavily over the market, and spot prices last quoted in NY were $289.20, down 90�. COMEX February gold futures settled down $1.10 at $291.90. The FWN gold review had this to offer:

"David Meger, senior metals analyst at Alaron Trading, noted that the
dollar's strength versus the euro and other currencies such as the
Australian dollar, but with the notable exception of the yen, is
"hampering foreign demand potential." He pointed out that there were some
Australian sales before the UK auction, based on the Australian dollar's
slip against the US dollar.
Traders noted, however, that today's gold market was relatively quiet.
"We're still in that lower part of the range after the auction," said one
trader. Meger said that support for Feb gold remains largely intact at
$288.50-291."

Open interest on the COMEX December futures fell yesterday by another 4550 to begin today's trading at 6,954 outstanding contracts.

From yesterday's GOLDEN VIEW: "COMEX delivery intentions on this first notice day totaled 3,057 contracts (305,700 ounces). The Bank Of Nova Scotia was tapped for the most postions to deliver-- 2,622 contracts (262,200 ounces)--while Deutsche Bank Futs was seen taking delivery of the largest postion with 1,406 contracts (140,600 ounces), and Goldman Sachs was a significant second, on the receiving side of 684 contracts."
+
On this second day of notices for delivery on the December futures, Duetsche Bank led the way with 319 and Goldman Sachs was second (on the receiving end of 181 contracts)...helping form the bulk of another 601 COMEX gold contracts (60,100 ounces) that received notice, bringing the two day December total to 3,658...that calls for 365,800 ounces, folks. Yet how much gold have we seen shuffle through COMEX depositories in consequence?

Yestaday's vault action saw only 162,650 ounces enter the COMEX system, with a net increase to the Registered stocks of only144,308 ounces. And today, only 57,484 ounces arrived to the Registered stocks from an outside source, while 22,296 were transferred to registered status from within...depleting the Eligible gold inventory to a scant 80,974 ounces...the lowest ever in my personal recollection of observation.

OIL

January crude settled up 41c at $25.00 after trading as low as $24.10 today after overcoming the bearish news that OPEC's supply cuts through March 31, 2000 might possibly be lifted. According to an FWN report, a Persian Gulf source said OPEC's output ceiling could be lifted early "if WTI crude stays above $25.00 per barrel and global oil inventories continue to decline." FWN continued, " The source did not explain the reason for the shift in position by the export cartel, but said members are in continuous consultation to review the market situation." It smells to The Tower like a behind-the-scenes deal is possibly being struck, or at least entertained. Traders were able to see past this news, or should I say buy into this news completely, as the price rise today brought crude up to exactly $25. This came on the back of Department of Energy data showing a decline in US crude stockpiles of 4.4 billion barrels last week, exceeding yesterday's API reported decline by nearly a million barrels.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
YGM
(12/01/1999; 21:17:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20021)
Live Interactive Audio w/ Ron Paul/Adrian Day/John Lutley
@ Kitco Dec 2nd





On December 2, 1999 at 10:00PM EST, kitco.com in conjunction with Platinum Guild International and Coin Connoisseur Magazine will be presenting a first-time live interactive 60 minute precious metals audio webcast. U.S. Congressman Ron Paul (R-Texas) will be joined by Adrian Day, (president of Global Strategic Management) and John Lutley (president of the Gold Institute) for a roundtable debate about gold and precious metals. Jacques Luben (executive director of Platinum Guild International) will moderate the forum. For details point your browser to liveinvestorsforum.com



DIRECTOR
(12/01/1999; 21:23:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20022)
SUNSHINE
Hello,to all of you dedicated people on this Forum.I have never posted here before,and I do not have time to say much now.Just keep a little SUNSHINE in your life,for it will be shining brightly on our GOLD tomorrow. Have a great day.
YGM
(12/01/1999; 21:27:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20023)
USA Gold Forum Wizards & Giants
Make Sure You Register For Talk W/ Ron Paul etc.Welcome to our first live 60-minute Precious Metals Webcast at Liveinvestorsforum.com

Date: Thursday, December 2, 1999
Time : 10:00pm EST, 7:00pm PST

During the webcast you have the opportunity to pose questions LIVE to our experts via the Question Manager interface.





(click on a name to read more)

Our leading experts: Congressman Ron Paul,( R) of Texas, Adrian Day of President of Global Strategic Management, and John Lutley of the Gold and Silver Institute will give you crucial insights into the outlook for precious metals markets. Jacques Luben of Platinum Guild International will moderate the forum. Please join us by asking questions that will help you make important decisions for your portfolio.




Recent Bull Market in Precious Metals: Reality or Mirage?
Ask the Experts
In September of 1999, the IMF and the major European central banks clearly shifted their strategies toward gold. This move was a catalyst for a major short-covering rally that has had a positive impact on gold as well as platinum and silver prices. Many investors are, however, concerned that they have witnessed too many "false starts" in the volatile precious metals markets.

Role of Central Banks in the day-to-day fluctuations of the gold market.

Correlation of rising energy prices with inflation/precious metals.

Impact of Gold fluctuations on the Platinum and Silver Markets.

Potential for government manipulation of Gold prices

$ 300.00 Gold: Hurdle or Launch pad




�Should precious metals (gold in particular) continue to play a critical role in international monetary affairs? �If Central Bank holdings of gold are re-valued to current market prices, will this relieve official pressure to sell gold in future years? �With rising energy prices in 1999, will we see a follow-through for higher precious metal markets next year? �Since central bank gold loans are tighter, will we see higher lease rates? Implications for price outlook. �Will LDCs attempt to re-inforce the credibility of their currencies by increasing their private and central bank gold holdings? �Outlook for the U.S. dollar in 2000. Implications for precious metals. �Environmental issues that will impact on mining in the U.S. and elsewhere.
Farfel
(12/01/1999; 21:33:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20024)
Thoughts on a Cold Winter Night About GOLD
Gold market performance is truly pathetic, we have settled into a trading range again, and I am predicting that gold will range AT BEST between 288 and 291 until year-end, although there is a possibility that gold might reach 291.50 if y2k concerns heat up.

The chart for gold does not look particularly good, unless you turn it upside down, in which case it looks a bit better.

I wouldn't be surprised if gold collapses completely when the DOW breaks 13,000 in late December. The resultant euphoria should lead to mass intoxication and even if people wanted to buy gold, they would be too hung-over to lift a phone and place a trade. Amidst DOW 13,000 euphoria, gold should free-fall to somewhere in the area of 200- 201.

There will be some positive benefits to a gold collapse: for one thing, all the Canadian executives from Duuuh??ville, Ontario who are running the senior gold producers will find themselves out of work and the hiatus will allow them sufficient time to complete their junior college courses. Some will finally learn how to count past 10, others will finally learn that gold bullion is a metal and NOT a jellied soup.

Another benefit is that Canada can finally fold its gold mining industry and concentrate upon developing a substitute export industry utilizing Canadians' highly specialized talents. The most likely candidate: snow exportation -- an industrial activity requiring bending, scooping, and throwing. These skills can be readily acquired by most Canadians once Ontario's junior colleges are able to locate
adequate numbers of properly trained teachers. The major difficulty will be in locating Canadian teachers who can bend, scoop, throw, and chew gum at the same time. Although some former senior executives from Canada's major gold producers will wish to enter this exciting new export industry, in all likelihood, their chronic inability to put 2 + 2 together and arrive at 4 could be somewhat limiting. Most likely, the new snow export industry will need to hire some shrewd brains from Wall Street's bullion banks to captain the fledgling enterprise.

Although many people imagined gold might soar above 300 this year, these same people also believed the following phrases:

1) Yeah, the check is in the mail.
2) Yeah, I promise I won't come in you.
3) Yeah, let's do lunch someday.
4) Yeah, of course, I like you for your mind.
5) Yeah, we'll have your car ready by Five today.

Thanks

F*
Black Blade
(12/01/1999; 21:36:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20025)
Y2K Mockumentary Returns, Feds Keep Quiet
A little change from last nights post!

November 30, 1999: 11:03 p.m. ET

WASHINGTON, DC, U.S.A. (NB) -- By Robert MacMillan, Newsbytes. A short, fictional film detailing a supposed US Army- instigated race riot in Times Square on New Year's Eve 1999 is back online despite the fact that the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the US Attorney's Office successfully persuaded the filmmaker's Web host to take it down.
Mike Z. released the seven-minute film on his Website earlier this month, with a short introduction saying that a cousin in the Army had sent it to him and was not sure if it were a hoax. The film is a fictional Army briefing with tips for launching a race riot during pre-Year 2000 festivities.
Several viewers, believing the film to be real, had contacted the FBI, which is hard at work on Project Megiddo, an effort to short-circuit anticipated religious and/or paramilitary fanatics who may use the so-called millennium date change as an apocalyptic backdrop for violent acts.
Mark Wieger, president of the BECamation Web company, told Newsbytes that FBI Agent Joe Metzinger and US Attorney Lisa Korologos told him that the tape could be used to "incite a riot and their jobs were to insure that this did not happen." Wieger said neither filmmaker Mike Z., nor the law enforcement community clarified whether legal action already had been taken when the FBI and the attorneys office asked him to remove the site.
Wieger now believes he was the victim of a lie, saying that the FBI told him that if BECamation would not take down the site, then BECamation's own ISP would pull the site.
"Not knowing what had transpired with our provider, without any information from Mr. Z., and with the FBI's pressure, we felt we had no choice but to pull the site until further clarification could be obtained," Wieger said in a statement. "Until we could talk to all parties involved (and) obtain the information to make an informed choice, we kept the site down."
Although Mike Z.'s film wound up being posted on several mirror sites, BECamation still lost more than a $1,000 in business, he says.
Wieger personally has been receiving threats on the phone and via e-mail from "very disturbed people," he says. Wieger said that an article in the Village Voice about the incident, as well as information reported on the Slashdot.org Website resulted in BECamation being overrun with "flame" e-mail and threatening telephone calls because of the company originally backed away from First Amendment principles in light of government pressure.
"We were getting flamed big-time," Wieger said. "E-mail bombs, threatening phone calls at home and at work and on my cell phone... One guy said 'You're afraid for your Lexus and your mortgage payments.' I said 'Excuse me, I drive a four-year-old Ford van.'"
"Now that the situation has been clarified by all parties we are happy to offer the site again on our servers. The site is up and running," he said.
Since the Web host and filmmaker said the law enforcement agents did not produce a warrant or any sort of court order, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and other groups have raised the question of whether the FBI and the Attorney's Office used subtle threats or intimidation to restrict the filmmaker's First Amendment rights, he said. The FBI and US Attorney's Office may find themselves on the business end of a free speech lawsuit, he says.
Mike Z. told Newsbytes that he is meeting with the ACLU to discuss the case. An ACLU representative said, however, that there are no concrete plans to pursue the issue with Mike Z. at this time.
US Attorneys Office Spokesman Marvin Smilon told Newsbytes that since there is nothing about the case (if there is one) on the "public record," law enforcement may not comment on Wieger's and Mike Z.'s allegations.
Smilon said that law enforcement would release further statements on the case if any civil or criminal charges are filed against Mike Z. or BECamation.
The FBI Website is http://www.fbi.gov .
The US Department of Justice Website is http://www.usdoj.gov .
The film is available at http://www.crowdedtheater.com .
Reported by Newsbytes.com, http://www.newsbytes.com .
Black Blade
(12/01/1999; 21:39:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20026)
Didn't these guys say there was no y2k problem? hmmmm.........
LONDON--The International Energy Agency (IEA) has drawn up plans that could include emergency oil supply and rationing if the Y2K computer bug plays with global energy flows, a spokesman for the West's supply watchdog said today.

The plan, to go for approval before the Paris-based group's board of governors on Dec. 10, would kick in if computer failures occur at the new year and cut deeply into industrialized countries' normal oil supply.

"In the documents setting up the IEA the director is given right to apply crisis mechanisms when there is turmoil in the oil markets," said IEA spokesman Scott Sullivan.

Mechanisms available to the IEA for dealing with major supply crunches include allocating oil reserves and restraining demand, for example with brief oil rationing, he added.

Y2K would have to cause massive problems to trigger the plan. The IEA's normal definition of a crisis occurs when 7 percent or more of world's oil supply is threatened.

Industrialized OPEC countries consume about 45 million barrels per day (bpd) of oil, so about 3 million bpd would have to be cut to reach that watershed.

Sullivan declined to say how much oil the IEA plan would allow for release and added that the likelihood of supply chaos as a result of Y2K is low.

"We plan a response if there are major problems but we do not foresee that happening," he said. "The most likely outcome is a few small problems here and there."

Black Blade
(12/01/1999; 21:55:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20027)
nickel62

I was going to drop this on you but I forgot. I was engaged in the annual ritualistic family feeding frenzy which requires that red-blooded Americans devour charred foul carcass. This news may be both good and bad....nickel increased over $800/ton.....Inco couldn't deliver, bummer!

Inco Ltd. Declares Force Majeure At Manitoba Division
Wednesday, November 24, 1999 09:03 AM

TORONTO (Dow Jones)--Inco Ltd. (N) said it will declare force majeure under certain sales contracts, due to the continuing lockout at its Manitoba Division.

In a press release, the company said the declaration affects certain electrolytic nickel products normally produced at that division. It said the total quantity of products that it expects to be unable to supply represents about 15% of its average monthly primary nickel sales for the first nine months of 1999. Inco said it can't predict when the Manitoba Division will be back in production.

Imagine if some major Au producer declared force majeure. Well then, hmmmm............

Al Fulchino
(12/01/1999; 21:56:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20028)
The HEAT ***IS***on
Golden Truth, that was quite the post. I am very impressed with your efforts at deduction. In my case, I have invested in precious metals for wealth protection. I appreciate that someone here such as yourself feels so deeply about what he writes. Thank you for your thoughts and for expressing them. I think everyone and I mean everyone appreciates your passion.

-Al
The Stranger
(12/01/1999; 21:56:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20029)
Golden Truth's Frustration
Golden Truth - You sure have a way of keeping the debate going around here. Anyway, congratulations on having vented what so many others have been thinking. I'll bet you feel better already.

I may be the one person at USAGOLD who has taken FOA to task more than any other. But it was never his irrational forecasts, per se, that caused me to speak up. Rather it was the sad spectacle of his being treated like a demigod by those who desperately wanted to believe and didn't know any better. And now, though it may sound harsh, I suggest that those who so willingly surrendered their judgement in this manner have only themselves to blame.

None of this really matters now, of course. What does matter is whether your gold is still worth hanging on to. I am about to tell you why I think it is.

I started here in January telling anyone who would listen that a major historical shift in dollar policy was underway. Two decades of disinflation had culminated in a serious threat of dollar deflation during the "Asian Contagion" of 1997-8. The Fed's prescription was to turn on the money spigot to a degree that hadn't been tried in many years. That spigot is still wide open today.

I further predicted that the ploy would work. America would not slip into recession, Southeast Asia (including Japan, BTW) would turn around, and 1999 would be a year of world economic recovery. The cost of this rescue plan, of course, would be re-emergent inflation. In other words, excess dollars would save the economy, but so would they begin pushing prices up as the months ticked by.

So there we were: Oil was at multi-decade lows. Gold was at multi-decade lows. Grains and metals were at multi-decade lows. All of this was because Wall Street was convinved that, if anything, the world economy was slowing down and 1999 was going to be a year of mild DEflation.

Imagine that. Here were all these assets priced for deflation, and yet we weren't headed for deflation. We were headed for INflation. I said so on January 19 in this forum and predicted that it would reach 5 or 6% (I am not quite so given to hyperbole as some who may attract a greater following). Clearly, here was a chance, I believed, to catch the rest of Wall Street napping and make some hay.

Today, inflation has arguably already reached 4 to 5% in the United States. Since the February lows, most commodity indices are up 15 to 20%. Oil is up 150%+. My Newmont Mining Stock is up 28% year-to-date. And now, despite the untimely action of the BOE, even bullion has risen some 14% from its lows. My Japanese portfolio is up 50% this year (on Feb.18, somebody announced here at the Forum that Japan was in a deflationary death spiral that would suck the world down with it). Compare all of that to how bond portfolios have done this year or even how most U.S. stocks have done.

See how smart I am? I hit just about everything right on the nose. Well, trust me, I can be plenty wrong, too. But, for what it is worth, G.T., I am not about to give up on gold, not at $289 and not at $325 either. As is so often chronicled by Town Crier, the Fed is still talking one game and practicing another. If anything, money growth is now accelerating. The world is AWASH in dollars.

The last time we saw anything like this scenario was in the 1970s. Back then, to gain the full benefit of the gold bull market one had to stay in his seat for TEN LONG YEARS. Along the way, gold often shook some terribly unfortunate investors out of the tree. In fact, one time, after climbing from $35 to about $200, it fell all the way back to almost $100. (Wow, would we ever have been mad at FOA back then).

So, finally, here is my point. This kind of market action is hard on everybody. You may be about to do very well in the months and years to come. Ironically, if you do, it may be for reasons you hadn't even counted on. But if you are going to survive emotionally, you may have to develop a better understanding of what you are doing. Perhaps you have already figured out how that includes knowing a man's performance record before you start believing exaggerated claims. That goes for Batra, Prechter, FOA, et al.

Thanks for all the encouragement. I hope I have helped.
Galearis
(12/01/1999; 22:13:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20030)
@ Canuck and Balmertown and dangerous mines....
The nostalgia continues. I worked at Campbell Red Lake Mines in the late 60's and as a young'un in my late teens, it was a real "grow up fast" or "get out" kind of place. The local town was Balmertown -with the segregated section of the mine barracks somewhat separated from the town itself - undoubtably the town slept more calmly in being a little isolated from the Saturday night life and death struggles during out of control parties. Essentially it was a two mine town (the other name escapes me at the moment), but the underground environment was a nightmare of accidents waiting to happen to the unwary - your description of some of the perils rings quite true.

If memory serves, even riding the ore trams was perilous and one continually had to watch out for the chute timbers located at regular intervals of some dozens of feet separation - which would overhang (just) the engine. Backing up ore trains for long distances was very dangerous unless one was completely focused in moving out of the way to one side as each passed. Forgetting this by being distracted or through tomfoolery with ones partner was often fatal if the individual was caught from behind and dragged under these structures and over the engine. Evisceration was the messy and fatal result. The mine was a screaming case for unionization. I worked here for $1.87 per hour.

Shute pulling was another lovely obligation. The muck would get hung up in the vertical shafts and one of us would have to climb up inside with a bar or to plant explosives. The number of times when my partner would climb right up inside there and that ominous creak, groan and rattle would sound from deep inside - out he would come with a yell -with several tons of ore crashing against the stops behind him. One had to do this in order to maximize the paultry bonus the company offered. I remember also the number of times we would high-grade the sample car (find all the v.g -visible gold material - we could) to put in the last car so that the company would move us to 1) a schute that would produce better bonus or 2) one that wouldn't get hung up so much (and hence produce better bonus.) Safety was secondary for us when so young and foolish!

Other underground experiences:

Three days track-cleaning on my first days underground stuck on #3 (the really cold and wet one) with a violent sociopath who spent the whole time, describing how good he was with a knife. The reminiscence he loved best was the gang rape of a sixty year old woman.

I worked there with a fellow whoes life ambition was to invent the world's first nuclear powered cigarette lighter!

One of the miners was run out of his town in Quebec when caught copulating with a cow. (The cow it was said appeared to have its ears down - which, as described by the teller of this story, who was familiar with farm animals, indicated some enjoyment was shared here.)

As known mineral collectors (rhody and I) we came under the covetous gaze of the local high-grade detachment of the O.P.P. (Ontario Provincial Police). They even placed the house we were living in under surveilance for a week or so - and finally raided it. (But forgot to get a search warrent!)

Other horrendous experiences abounded that long summer and it really deserves a different setting for the telling. I beg the pardon of those who consider this forum a place of more academic tales, but this is part of my particular Ontario heritage and the theme is still gold mining . It underlines, however, that there is "more than gold in them thar hills."

I had both the best and most terrifying summers of my life in that place. I heartily recommend it for it turned out to be a superb character builder for all us survivors.
Golden Truth
(12/01/1999; 22:37:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20031)
TO STRANGER
Howdy Stranger! Yes you have helped, in making me realize that alot of what has been said here by ANOTHER and F.O.A is pure propaganda, to the highest, say $30,000/oz.
It really makes me mad that someone who you thought was on your side, can't tell you like it is, and go on to embellish, because they think we are stupid enough to believe it, so they keep running with the same hyperbole.

Thanks Stranger you always were the only one here that never lost his head. I know you've brought me back down to earth once before. This time i,am here to stay, and your advice was very well recieved.

I guess my only lament is that i don't have 10 years to wait this whole thing out. I wish i did but in 10 years my whole life could of changed 2 times over, if i,am lucky enough to even be here then or even this forum. I,am sure one day M.K will want to retire also.

Yet thanks for your kind words and shrewd yet practical thinking and advice.
I'll try and hang in for 6 more months after that we'll see where this puppy is really going.

Thanks a ton! Stranger.


YGM
(12/01/1999; 22:38:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20032)
(No Subject)
WHAT INSULTS AND FOCUSING ON SECONDARY ISSUES TELL YOU ABOUT SOMEONE

1) Whoever consistently refuses to answer crucial questions or insists
on sprinkling insults is someone who can't think clearly, or someone
who is just abusive and taunting, or plain ignorant of what he sounds
like to others. (the key term here is "consistent." All of these things
make a post interesting from time to time as long as they are not
indulged in. Perhaps the difference between a connoisseur of fine wine
and a wino applies here as well.) In each of these cases it is a
mistake when responding to abusive arguments to imitate his method
because it makes you as muddled in your thinking as he is in his. Why
be abusive and ignorant on purpose? So rather than join him, focus on
what is most vital to your case and ask him focusing questions that
force clarity.

2) Insults and picking the weakest point to attack also tell you that
the person you are with is at a loss as to how to deal with your
argument. Of course this may be because your argument is insufferably
stupid and no matter where he picks it up it's weak. But assuming you
are on target, it is a sign that if you keep zeroing in through brief
questions and statements you can usually force him to really hate you
and run for his life. After all, that is what his style is for, to
intimidate you and get you chasing your tail. Stay focused.

3) If you have just got your butt kicked and you don't want to admit
it, then start insulting and looking for logical and formal errors.
Attack because the other guy wasn't perfectly polite to you anything
that takes the mind of the fact that you haven't a leg to stand on..
The more invective the better, here, because your goal is to lay down a
smoke screen and retreat but not let him know you've been blown away.
Which is to say, of course, that your goal is to go through life a
childish, abusive, self-centered idiot rather than learn how to think
andframe a sound line of reasoning.
THC
(12/01/1999; 22:44:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20033)
@Oro & Galearis re ME Oil/Gold

Good evening and thanks for sharing your thoughts.

Galearis, I too recently moved my emphasis here from Kitco, as I am more interested in the discussion of long-term scenarios that takes place at this forum.

"Given this premise, it seems to beg the question that since fiat currency is given little value in that particular cultural landscape, would it not serve those states better in their view to keep the POG, as expressed in fiat currency, as low as possible in order to maximise the exchange of oil for gold?"

I understand this theory and have no problems with it. The problem I see is if they have truly been accumulating gold over the past decades, where could this gold have come from?

To Oro & Galearis:

I hope you can help me straighten this out. I see a major contradiction in the 2 major themes in the gold market.

Major Theme 1: Supply Demand Deficit
*Supply of 2500 tons per year does not satisfy demand of 4000 tons a year. The gap has been filled by CB sales and loans, which now amount to as much as 12,000 tons, or nearly half of CB holdings.

Major Theme 2: ME Gold Accumulation
*ME oil producers have been accumulating gold in exchange for oil, and have accumulated anywhere from 1000 to 3000 tons per year. That would amount to, say, anywhere from 20,000 tons to 60,000 tons over the past 2 decades.

Now, my problem is that if the supply/demand story is true, there is no spare physical gold for the ME to accumulate. If we assume that theme 1 is true, then they must have accepted paper gold.

If they accepted paper gold, then the West owes the ME 20,000 to 60,000 tons of physical gold (ME holds paper IOUs). This is certainly more than is left in the CB vaults.

So��..assuming that the ME has accumulated major gold paper holdings and that the gold to pay them does not exist, what is the outcome?

How can the ME demand payment?

If a local storeowner loans the local mafia leader $10K a year for 10 years, and then demands payment of $100K in the 10th year, what will happen? The mafia leader will rip up the IOU, and make various threats, yes?

Can someone pls point out the holes in my numbers and how the ME would have the strength to "demand payment of their gold"?

Thank you!!!

THC
Buena Fe
(12/01/1999; 22:45:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20034)
Golden Truth (12/1/99; 16:37:31MDT - Msg ID:20007)
Please be patient kind sir! Although many of us do empathize with the emotions that you have expressed. My instincts still scream at me that the late Sept. move was mere'ly the invitation to the party!! I hope many have RSVP'd. The next stage will begin at the appointed time and hor d'oeuvres will be served followed by a full eight course meal. My GUESS for timing is Monday,Dec 6.
Keep Well
YGM
(12/01/1999; 22:52:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20035)
Iranian Oil and Y2k
International Repercussions??? Noooooo ...Really....Iranians Warned of Y2K Breakdowns

The Associated Press
Wednesday, Dec. 1, 1999; 10:25 a.m. EST

TEHRAN, Iran �� The government is warning Iranians they could face breakdowns in public services at the end of the year because of the Y2K bug.

"It is expected that with the arrival of the year 2000 some unexpected incidents may happen and some public services may be disrupted," Mohammad Sepehri-Rad, head of the Supreme Council for Information Technology, said Tuesday.

Speaking on television, Sepehri-Rad suggested there could be breakdowns in the oil, electricity, communications, transport and health sectors, saying his team had singled out these industries for attention.

Any disruptions in Iran's petroleum industry are likely to have international repercussions.

Most of Iran's computer-controlled systems were bought from the United States before the 1979 Islamic revolution. But it has been unable to get U.S. help to modify the computers for the millennium bug because of hostile relations with Washington dating from the takeover of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran by revolutionary militants in 1979.

The average plane in Iran's fleet of commercial airliners is about 20 years old. The aircraft are likely to be affected by the Y2K bug. It is not known what steps have been taken to repair the planes.

Sepehri-Rad said his team had accomplished its goal to a large extent and hoped that few problems would be faced.

"However, it should be remembered that no 100 percent guarantees can be given concerning the solution of this problem anywhere," he said.


� Copyright 1999 The Associated Press
ORO
(12/01/1999; 23:25:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20036)
THC - US position as protector
The pulling of the golden trigger is something the Arab oil countries did not do before, because of the US being in recession despite much help from the world in the period immediately after Russia. In the post 96 period, they were met with European support for their direct gold trading concept and Europe added the gold backing to their currency. The problem was that this would force a delay. The delay was accomodated by Arab Oil and Japan.
The Japanese in summer 97 were making rather nasty noises. Today they stopped talking to the US about the key issues and are only doing things internally. They have stopped buying US notes in 97 (as has Europe) and started cashing them in. The internal discussion revolves around financial restructuring ("big bang"), throwing out cronyism in the legal and business world, and most significant, changing attitudes about militarization, the prohibition of which the US wrote into their postwar constitution. The story of a militarilly capable Japan is not one of danger to the world, but of expected decline of the US and the summoning of the required resources and will power for self defense. The US has been payed more than enough by the Japanese for their protection. What Japan must hope for, is that as its poppulation ages, they can rely on their dollar reserves to support retirement expenses. Japan is the first to face the baby boom retirement problem. Unfortunately, the dollar is valuable only as long as it is accumulated. The moment one needs to cash it in its value disappears.

The Euro plan was supposed to make the transition to gold exchange market paralleling the currency exchange market, with gold banking set free from central bank control, somewhat along the lines of Scotch free Banking of the 18th and 19th century (so far as I can understand it). Currencies were supposed to be valued according to gold backing, and the appropriate gold bubble would form, to the benefit of Oil Royals and all that have substantial gold holdings in hand or below ground. So far as I can tell, all evidence points to this still.
Oil issues were touched on in the previous post. Do not think of Kuwait being the beneficiary of US action in the Gulf against Iraq, and in its prior playing of Iran and Iraq against each other. Europe and Japan were the beneficiaries, as were South Asia and other EMs.
The US was thus let to perform the deeds it has been payed for. What the US did in Yugoslavia during this period had many purposes, one was to show its standing in favor of the Islamic side, one was to maintain an active presence in Europe, to be used as a threat to France in particular, but to Germany as well. The US can't play that bluff, and it was grossly interfered with by the French and ignored politically. The Russians snuck in, this was also intended to show the Russians what the US could get away with even in today's "open" information systems, TV and all.

As I have said before, the only protection a country may have today, is a nuclear arsenal. To this effect, all countries will be armed before long. The Americans, Russians and Chinese will proliferate nukes to the point that any country of substance would have them. They will do it whether it is legal or not. Americans who do this are still patriots, because they are preventing the US from self destructing and taking the world with it. We have two Sadams today, one is semi functional and sits in Washington.

In the realm of international economic agreements, the recent bilateral agreement with China was close to US capitulation on all the "nice" items and significant withdrawal on the important ones. Global discussions are now ocurring without any US participation at all. Clinton is being ignored. The US military umbrella is not only unnecessary for the world, it is unwanted. In 97 the US credit card was torn up, and no further official treasury bond buying of significance has come up since. Notice of this was given to Bush in 92 and Clinton's "balanced budget" is the first attempt to live up to this promise.

What the countries of the world expect to see is a free market among them, without any further manipulations in the markets. The ECB has stated it so often that it no longer makes an impression. The US is attempting to fight back, but its bullets will turn back at it.
The raids against the falling bond, the attempt to coax M1 into M3 so that less gold would be required to back it, the support of the stock market, the continuation of the option compensation plan when they have grown out of all proportion to the initial intent and now dominate the structure of the market altogether. These are tools to keep dollars flowing into the US. These are tools of desparation. Just to hold it together till the elections.


Golden Truth
(12/01/1999; 23:45:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20037)
A BIG THANK YOU TO "ORO"!!!!!!!!!
Oro, your message ID:20019 is definately a keeper. Thanks also for filling in the cracks, in the Oil for GOLD dealings. They are complicated, but you have easly mastered them and helped to shine a light on this contentious issue.

You are also a intellectual (Giant) how you find this stuff out is beyond me? Thanks so much i,am sure many here tonight have learned alot. I made a print out of your comments since to me they are quite lucid!
G.T P.S ORO i agree about what you said about it being a great honor to find out it was her. Thats why it "hurts me" so much to divulge it! :-( I will not speak of it again.
ORO
(12/01/1999; 23:54:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20038)
THC - Accumulation
As I have worked it out, the purchase is done on paper. The accumulation is slow but steady. They obtain the gold for gold loans from themselves and buy it back. The rates of accumulation are not the same today as they were in the past. The 1995-1997 period was the main thrust where 8000 tons were committed and 4000 tons of their own gold were used to back that up (sums in total for the period). Trades were executed in the second and third quarter of every year. Prior to that, the accumulation was significnatly slower, probably on the order of 12000 tons gross since 1987, going into 1994, a large minority of that in paper form. I believe the current gold in hand would be about 10000 tons 6000 or so in Saudi hands. The Oil Royals paper gold position outstanding was probably in the 8000 ton range in the end of 98.
I would need to expend a significantly larger effort to put all that together into better estimates with something beyond back of the envelope calculations. Right now, obtaining information before 1995 is quite difficult.
The main point is that in 98, as Asians dumped their gold, the Arab Oil countries were getting delivery.
Because of many Westerners dumping their gold holdings after a disappointing 20 years, right at the beginning of a new gold bull - right after the first spike, it is in the interest of all gold accumulators to use the opportunity of collecting more gold at a discount to do so, even if one needs to delay a long plan from executing.
Simply Me
(12/02/1999; 00:46:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20039)
Who's Setting Us Up?
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/bluesky_exnews/19991201_xex_in_2000_its_.shtmlSorry, this is off topic....unless you're interested in protecting your gold (along with everything else you hold precious).

Following is a portion of the article:

In 2000, it's China Canal
Clinton admits Beijing to control
crucial waterway through Panama


By David Kupelian
� 1999 WorldNetDaily.com

President Clinton admitted yesterday that the
Communist Chinese will, in fact, run the
Panama Canal when the United States pulls all
of its troops out and relinquishes control of the
vital waterway Jan. 1, 2000.
Speaking to reporters in the Oval Office before
leaving on a trip to the west coast, Clinton
addressed the issue of the imminent U.S.
surrender of the American-built
multi-billion-dollar canal.
"I supported it at the time and I still support
it," Clinton said, referring to the controversial
1978 treaties signed by then-President Jimmy
Carter and Panamanian dictator Omar Torrijos,
requiring U.S. surrender of the Panama Canal
to the Central American nation at the century's
end.
"I think it's the right thing to do," the President said.

Clinton noted that the United States would be
represented in Panama for the year-end
change-over by former President Carter, whose
administration negotiated the treaties, and
Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. Carter
"deserves enormous credit" for winning Senate
passage of the treaties, which, Clinton added,
were "very controversial, immensely
unpopular. A lot of the members of the Senate
... had their seats put in peril over it," the
Associated Press reported.
As the year end approaches, increasing
congressional and military warnings about
America's imminent loss of control of the canal
have been dismissed and scoffed at
consistently by the Clinton administration.
During yesterday's announcement, Clinton,
once again, at first brushed off concerns --
voiced most recently by former Joint Chiefs of
Staff Chairman Adm. Thomas Moorer -- that
China is preparing to take over the canal once
the United States leaves. Moorer has asserted
publicly that China plans to seize control of the
canal through a Hong Kong company,
Hutchison Whampoa Ltd. -- a firm widely
believed to have close links to the Chinese
military -- which has won rights to operate
ports on both ends of the canal.
But then, in disarmingly unambiguous words,
the president openly admitted that China will,
indeed, control the Panama Canal after Dec. 31.
"I think the Chinese will in fact be bending over
backwards to make sure that they run it in a
competent and able and fair manner," Clinton
said.
"They'll want to demonstrate to a distant part
of the world that they can be a responsible
partner," the president said. "And I would be
very surprised if any adverse consequences
flowed from the Chinese running the canal."
But the former chairman of the joint chiefs of
staff is very concerned about "adverse
consequences." "I am appalled," Moorer told
WorldNetDaily in an exclusive interview, "that
the president would make such a statement,
and that his advisers would mislead him to
this degree. If what he says takes place, and the
Chinese are allowed to remain and increase
their presence, the results will be catastrophic
for the U.S."

"If we have to go back in to restore the canal to
its previous position," he said, "there will be
many casualties, and they won't be confined to
the canal area itself. Our inability to move our
forces back and forth (through the canal) will
result in casualties of our forces in other parts
of the world." If the U.S. is prevented from
navigating through the Panama Canal, it must
travel an extra 9,000 miles around South
America.

Moorer added an ominous warning regarding
China's strategic use of the canal.
"No one seems to grasp the threat to the U.S.
that can be posed by Chinese container ships.
When the Russians brought missiles into Cuba,
American citizens went into a panic," said
Moorer. "But now, following the lead of the
president, Americans are practically ignoring"
China's ability to do the same.
A Chinese dissident who spoke to
WorldNetDaily on condition of anonymity,
echoed Moorer's concern.
"The chinese Communists don't have a
sufficient number of long-range ICBMs, and
those they do have don't have sufficient
accuracy," he said, "even though they are
drastically improving them, thanks to U.S.
technology. But the shortage of ICBMs can be
compensated by, one, submarines, and two, an
enclave close to the U.S."

If anyone can find out if this story is fraudelent, I sure would like to hear it. The thought of the Chinese controlling the Canal scares the s*** out of me!
SteveH
(12/02/1999; 01:21:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20040)
New rare-earth element
www.kitco.comrepost --

Date: Wed Dec 01 1999 18:30
AzusaGold (Scientists Announce The Discovery Of A New Element) ID#255250:
Copyright � 1999 AzusaGold/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved


Investigators at a major research institution recently discovered the heaviest element known to science and have tentatively named it Administratium.

Administratium has no protons or electrons; thus it has an atomic number of 0. It has, however, 1 neutron, 125 deputy neutrons, 75 assistant neutrons and 111 deputy assistant neutrons, giving it an atomic mass of 312. These 312 particles are held together by a force that involves the continuous exchange of meson-0like particles called morons. It is also surrounded by vast quantities of lepton-like particles called peons. Since it has no electrons, Administratio is inert. However, it can be detected chemically, as it impedes every reaction with which it comes into contact.

According to the discoverers, a minute amount of Administratium causes one reaction to take more than four days to complete, when it would normally have occurred in less than a second. Adminstratium has a normal half-life of three years. It does not decay, but instead undergoes a reorganization in which the proportion of the deputy neutrons, assistant neutrons exchange places. In fact, an Administratium's simple mass will actually INCREASE with time since with each reorganization some of the morons inevitably become neutrons, and from new isotopes. This characteristic of moron promotion leads some scientists to speculate that Administratium is spontaneously formed whenever morons reach a certain quantity in concentration. This hypothetical quantity is referred to as the "critical morass." Any scientist will recognize it when it occurs.
Usul
(12/02/1999; 01:25:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20041)
How Not to Empty a Vault
http://www.pathfinder.com/time/magazine/articles/intl/0,3266,28724,00.htmlTime magazine, July 19
"Said Haruko Fukuda, chief executive of the World Gold Council: "This is the economics of the madhouse." "
SteveH
(12/02/1999; 01:31:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20042)
Rhody
www.kitco.comrepost --

Date: Wed Dec 01 1999 14:30
rhody (LEASE RATES: Where have I seen this before? One month gold) ID#410367:
Copyright � 1999 rhody/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
lease rates jumped .21% today, from 1.77% and gold tanked $1.40
The other lease terms moved up by marginal amounts, so gold is being
shorted again using supplies from where???? Minions of monetary
agencies continue to add to that lease overhang, and cheapen the
spot price, which adds to demand which adds to the supply deficit,
which adds to the demand which requires even more leased gold which
adds to the lease overhang and all of that is supported by a shakey
DOW and USD.
For those of you who don't believe in a lease ( short ) overhang,
even Gold Fields Mineral Services admits it may be 4500 tonnes.
Since annual gold consumption is 3500 tonnes and production is 2400
tonnes, there is no way even the 4500 tonnes can be covered. GFMS
is likely an instrument of US monetary interests, so they offer
a best case scenario for gold supplies. Even their estimates lead
to a dead market in gold. So why does the leasing go on? Every
lease from now on will likely end in a default, or perpetual roll overs
at ever increasing lease rates, culminating in defaults, lawsuits and
cash settlements. Anyone involved in leasing is selling down his gold,
and running a near 100% probability of losing the gold. Go figure.
SteveH
(12/02/1999; 03:00:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20043)
ORO
ORO's posts from yesterday were simply brilliant. In fact, GT's and Stranger's posts were brilliant as well. An incredibly stunning performance. Bravo!

(I think FOA is ORO...nah...)
SteveH
(12/02/1999; 03:02:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20044)
Letter to my friend Leroy
Leroy,
The following posts are the most significant yet unsubstantiated yet highly intriguing posts I have run across on the net in recent days. ORO from the www.usagold.com forum is in true form. He sounds much like FOA did. Yet, I see evidence of identity pointing going on, whereby folks are trying to say FOA is a female and a well-known gold-bug. In addition, the Stranger's post highlights a sentiment of this prolonged gold-agony caused by gold really being at the center stage of world finance and intrigue but nobody and I mean NOBODY wants to make it known...yet.
Back to ORO. If what he says is true (I am the messenger and do NOT necessarily agree or disagree with any of what I have passed along here) then this post about oil and gold clearly brings to light what FOA and Another have been saying as true. What scares me about ORO's words here are that they seem to explain much of the circumstantial evidence that comes to the light of press regarding the gold market and the Euro and the conflicts in South East Europe. Again, these are the most significant posts I have seen on the oil for gold story yet.
The conclusion I draw from these posts follow below:
-- The timeline of the below events are out of any one parties hands as each delay in the rise of the price of gold is because so many players have turns at play.
-- Gold and it price on world Gold markets are in a state of flux and are out of balance -- a significant disconnect between paper price and physical price that is only be held in check by periodic physical gold deliveries from some Middle East oil countries (Jordon and Kuwait) and the Bank of England gold auction.
-- Most large holders of physical gold have stopped letting loose of their gold and will no longer play the gold-lease game.
-- At this moment in time, gold is being fed in small quantity via the above sources in order to buy time for large bullion banks and players to get their books in order for the next move up in gold. Ashanti and Cambior were the catalyst for this.
-- The Middle East oil countries are heavily into oil for gold contracts that to maintain price stability requires repayment in gold that doesn't exist in sufficient quantity to repay loans.
-- Recent oil hikes are a result of the above playing out.
-- Longer term, oil will go much higher.
-- Gold will go much higher and faster than some may be prepared for. Question still remains as to when, however. There will be some real fallout from this in terms of some larger players. Bankruptcies and suits.
-- The Euro is being held in check for the moment while this plays out.
-- The Euro has a good chance of becoming a world reserve currency in a world that can likely only support one world reserve currency.
-- The dollar is in true disfavor with the above world players. So all the acts that play out above will continue to move towards the Euro and gold. The Euro may become the proxy for gold, which will buy time for physical gold to be delivered to the ME.
-- Much of the European military and Middle East recent police actions would appear to be a result of payment for, reactions to, positioning for, the Euro becoming stronger and the dollar growing weaker and the large gold short position that scares the gold contract holders into believing they may not get their gold. In other words, its all about money, oil, and gold and waiting for the music to stop as the players move around the few remaining chairs to see who is left without a chair at the table.
SteveH
Aristotle
(12/02/1999; 04:09:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20045)
The great 'flation debate--this thing just won't die, will it?
Here's one last futile attempt at pitching a case for one particular definition before giving it up as a lost cause and proposing a solution. Although I've seen some subtle variations, it seems that the two most popular camps in the debate are aligned with either money supply, or else prices. The terms are built upon Latin "flare" (to blow), and not surprisingly, our own most common use for the term inflate is probably associated with balloons (or maybe tires.) When we blow into a balloon to inflate it, it swells in all directions, doesn't it? It generally gets bigger. To belabor the point, inflating an empty baloon or innertube makes the thing increase is size, volume, etc. A deflation is a reversal of the process.

Is it most appropriate to think of changes in prices as a swelling? Do prices increase in volume? Prices move more like our description of an elevator, don't they? When they change they either move up or they move down, they don't swell or collapse in size. Money supply on the other hand, if viewed as actual currency in circulation (or on deposit) rather than as a representative integer behind a statement such as M1, M2, or M3 =?, is more aptly described as a change in size, such as an increase in volume similar to air molecule in a ballon. To belabor the point again, currency in circulation doesn't change up or down like an elevator, it swells or it collapses. It inflates or it deflates. The confusion has probably crept in over time as the monetary authorities realized that telling the public that the money supply has been inflated would be certainly viewed as an unsavory turn of events. Such tomfoolery would surely result in some form of reprisal against the obvious cause--the institutions. Just like the changing phrases in the George Orwell's "Animal Farm," vocabulary had to be manipulated and managed such that money supply was kept out of the limelight. Or like my earlier point about advertising or propaganda slogans, repetition does not make something true, but rather creates merely the perception of truth. As such, the term inflation was deliberately forced to fit the symptom--not the cause--of rising prices. The public wouldn't hang the institutions for something that could conveniently be blamed on a smattering of causes--trade tariffs, labor unions, product shortages, monopolistic control of the market, excessive consumer demand, etc.

The problem, apparently, is that instead of relying on common experiences and common sense, many people have likely come to rely on the specific teachings encountered through their various formal educations. There's no shame in that, but the wisest choice is to know enough to pick your battles, and to realize this one will never be won by either side. What's more, it really doesn't matter. It's more important to realize that effective communication should be the bottom line.

Therein lies the solution. Simply avoid using the 'flation terms altogether. Who needs 'em? How much more difficult is it to clearly convey your thoughts by saying the money supply is expanding or contracting, increasing or decreasing? And prices--how much more difficult is it to say prices are increasing or decreasing, moving higher or lower? Here's my point. If you don't know my personal preference in terms, this statement is worthless to you--"The ECB is not so much concerned about euro exchange rates as they are about maintaining an inflation rate at two percent." The energy required to be crystal clear is the same as the energy spent being equivocal, so just do it. Be clear, that is.

Here is a prime lesson in effective communication, courtesy of Alan Greenspan as posted earlier by Journeyman-- "Whenever you have a currency fall as sharply as the rupiah has fallen, which is approximately 80%, and you import any significant amount of materials or foodstuffs, which they do, then clearly the domestic price of many of the things which they import obviously skyrockets ...and as consequence there are increasing concerns of food shortages and food prices which are too high for those average Indonesian citizens to afford." -Alan Greenspan, Semi-annual Humphrey-Hawkins Testimony to US House, July 22, 1998

And here's a final example of of effective communication from the same source--
Representative: "As the stock market reaches dizzying heights, does that not represent, in a sense -- in a sense -- an increase in the money supply, and is the FED concerned specifically about that?"
Greenspan: "That, that's an interesting question, because what we're dealing with is distinctions between money and credit in certain respects, or claimings. And the issue of asset value changes, which clearly are not the same thing as an increase in the money supply, are none the less interrelated and I think what we try to do, with hopefully some success, is to be able to understand the inter-relationships between money on the one hand, asset value changes on the other, and how both impact on the real economy. I wish we knew more about a lot of these things. They continuously change and we continuously get proxies for what we think real money is, and find out that it's not a useful proxy." -Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, semi-annual Humphrey-Hawkins testimony (Day 2) to House Banking Committee, 24 Feb 1998

On a side note, it goes without saying what the underlying meaning is to the phrase "...we continuously get proxies for what we think real money is, and find out that it's not a useful proxy." Let me summarize with my closing statement--

Gold. Get you some. (And the flavor of the month is...Swiss Helvetias and Confederatios! Yes!! I got me some!) ---Aristotle
Hipplebeck
(12/02/1999; 04:52:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20046)
oil for gold
After reading on this forum for months, I have heard the phrase oil for gold, and that the arab countries sell oil for gold. I now believe this is bunk. Billions of dollars have been spent on oil. If they were really purchasing gold with this money, it does not reflect in reality. I defy anyone to show me proof of this myth.
Hipplebeck
(12/02/1999; 05:01:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20047)
to foa another oro etc.
I believe many things that you all have posted, but this mysterious veil thing is ridiculous. If you really have inside information on something, why not just state it? Why not reveal who you are? I saw the Wizard of Oz.
Aristotle
(12/02/1999; 05:33:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20048)
A possible answer for Canuck
You asked, "Can I ask why the auction was so horribly 'undersubscribed'?
Since physical is still so short, conversely, demand should be high, why were there so few bids? I am completely perplexed and confused by the outcome."

"Undersubscribed" would imply that there weren't enough bids to claim all the metal offered. The auction was in fact oversubscribed by just over a factor of two. But I see what you're saying. More to your point, I think Townie's Golden View last night may have hit the nail on the head. Essentially, the auction scheme came about in response to tightening physical supply that likely threatened certain London Bullion Market Association operations. And although the price has now returned to the range at which the auctions were announced, the recent whipsawing down to $250 then up to $330 followed by a "collapse" back to $290 has shaken enough metal out of weak hands to temporarily alleviate the pressure. The fact that anyone at all is participating in the auction when an efficient spot market is supposedly right there in their back yard still speaks to an apparent difficulty in getting clear Gold of any size for ownership.

But for a small fry like me, the auctions are little more than a curiosity. I'm on the monthly program, and am content to help keep the fire burning here with the added benefits of no sales tax and delivery right to my door. The BOE's auctioned Gold comes inconveniently only every-other month, the London Good Delivery bars are way outta my league, and I'd have to arrange for the collection and transportation, not to mention the collection fee and Value Added Tax payable as this Gold would be transferred out of the LBMA system. When it comes to acquiring Gold, smallness has distinct advantages of flexability. But truth be told, I'd like nothing more than to rock our favorite Gold broker's world with a one tonne purchase!

Gold. Get you some. ---Aristotle

PS. WilloTheWarthog, I enjoyed your #20003 post. But where you said, "If every person owned a couple of ounces of gold..." the sad truth is that EVERY person could only have three small sovereigns should such an even distribution be theoretically attempted. Try this simple evaluation: put three Gold sovereigns (or four French or Swiss 20franc Gold coins) in your left hand, and consider yourself a man of average monetary wealth. In your right hand, heft the remainder of your Gold savings. Without the sinister implications, how many equivalent lives of men have you got at your command? That's a lot of potential manpower, my friend! Maybe we could convince ORO to do a calculation of the sum of ALL national currencies (M3 aggregate would be fine) expressed as a dollar equivalent and evenly divided among the world's 6 billion residents. I'm willing to go out on a limb and guess that the equivalent cash value per person would be staggeringly high. And beyond that, when you evaluate your preferred form of monetary savings, consider the future stability of its global supply and subsequent value.

Socrates said an unexamined life is not worth living. More significantly, my namesake went one step further, saying an unplanned life is not even worth examining. How can you take that first important step to plan your life if you can't count on the enduring stabilty of your money's purchasing power? Without spending a dime you could find yourself to be wealthy one day and a pauper the next.
JCS
(12/02/1999; 05:47:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20049)
Simply Me (12/2/99; 0:46:04MDT - Msg ID:20039)
IMO, WHAT'S NEW?
They sold or gave technology secrets to the Chinese over the past 7 years and now we have a military foe that is, possibly, superior to us in its military technology.
Now we give them the Canal, which Americans died building, and then they will control the gateway from the Atlantic to the Pacific with superior military weapons to protect it.
Sounds like something Clinton's crew would do. No wonder Hillary is fed up with the socialist pig.
Black Blade
(12/02/1999; 06:32:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20050)
Got any old "Treasure Maps?"
Now for something different. You just never know where or how the next exploration idea will materialize. This has to present an amusing prospectus to potential investors.

Pharaoh Gold Mines (a subsidiary of Australian-based Centamin Exploration Company) have a copy of a treasure map. Not just any treasure map, but a copy of an ancient cutaway drawing of mine tunnels used during the reign of King Seti I in 1350-1205 BC. The original, on papyrus, is in an Italian museum. The map shows an area near the Red Sea coast about 500 miles SE of Cairo now known as the Sukkari Concession. The area is littered with ancient mining tools, mortars and crushers. Exploration drilling has been progressing for the last three years. The Australian executive director, Mike Kriewaldt, estimates extraction costs of about $120/oz using open-pit mining. Under the terms of a 1994 concession agreement with the Egyptian government, Pharaoh Gold will be able to produce and sell gold free of taxes for 15 years after production commences. In exchange the Egyptian government gets up to half the profit. The Australian Financial Review calls the Egyptian concession a "potential world-class gold project". Outside assessments suggest that one section of Sukkari Hill could hold over 2 million ounces of gold. Centamin shares trade in the 10-cent range.
Aristotle
(12/02/1999; 06:44:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20051)
I've seen several posters echo the notion that the equities market is a zero sum game.
That's not right. At least, it's not true if you use the exchange itself to define the closed system under the standard definition of zero sum. Within this system, each dollar of profit by one party does not have a one-to-one correlation with each dollar of another party's loss. No way, no how. For a simple demonstration, picture one stock that you bought for $10 and sold for $11. The next guy sells it for $12, the guy after that for $13, and so on. Nothing but profits for everyone all the way to the stars.

The futures markets, on the other hand, are zero sum markets. The difference is in the nature of the "investment." Stocks are free assets that come with no obligations. Depending on your choice between buying, holding, and selling, you and everyone else might conceivably never experience a net loss, or conversely a net gain. Futures are distinctly different beasts. They are CONTRACTS between two parties who enter into opposite sides at a specific price. As the contract price changes, one party gains exactly what the other party loses. A zero sum market.

Gold futures are a zero sum enterprise. Gold coins and bars, however, are free assets like stocks. And just like the simple stock example given, under a steadily rising market there need never be a loss suffered by anyone who had Gold pass through his possession. The opposite holds for the string of sellers in a falling market. The IMF, the ECB, the BIS, etc., all know this well enough. As a Gold "owner," the IMF can count on rising Gold prices as a relatively harmless source of funds with which to bail out Heavily Indebted Poor Countries. There is no "zero sum counterparty" to cry foul. If the U.S. followed this lead, assuming our Gold reserves are unencumbered of obligations, they could function as a painless source of future value with which the goverment could provide Social(ist) Security to our coming wave of retiring baby boomers.

I recall a coach in my track days who was fond of the phrase, "No pain, no gain." True enough when you're logging the endless laps around the track, and true enough on the futures markets. But Gold in hand has the potential to be all gain, no pain--a politically attractive opportunity that won't forever go un-utilized.

Gold. Gain you some. ---Aristotle
Aristotle
(12/02/1999; 06:57:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20052)
beesting, I've succeeded in temporarily typing myself into oblivion
I'll have to get back to your question after a break. Which post did you find of passing value?

One quick question, to make my job easier: where you stated "If an enterprising person legally hand carried $8000.00 in Gold and $2000.00 in cash to an established off-shore locality..." I'd like to know what is the weight of the Gold (container?) in which you are carrying the 8,000 bucks? Heh, heh, heh. Who was it that recently posted a (British?) rhyme about a couple of characters going out to sea with plenty of this and plenty of that and plenty of money wrapped in a five pound note?
THC
(12/02/1999; 07:52:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20053)
To Oro, Con't Discussion of ME Oil & Gold
Good morning all, and thank you Oro for your generous sharing of ideas!!!!

1. End of US Hegemony?
I agree with you completely that many nations are tired of US political, monetary and military hegemony. But �gdisliking Caesar�h and �gtaking effective action to disable Caesar�h are quite different. He who challenges Caesar and fails will face certain death, and death is not an attractive prospect to the politicians who manage the major non-US global players (Japan & Europe).

I don�ft think we can be sure that decisive action is imminent on this front.

2. ME Gold Accumulation
The gold market lacks transparency, and I think that it is not an effective use of our time to strive for precision in calculations. Cocktail napkin figures are fine. For the purposes of our discussion, as per your suggestion, let us assume the ME oil nations have accumulated:

10,000 tons of physical gold
8000 tons of paper gold

This puts them roughly on par with Europe, right?

3. The �gTrigger�h
Perhaps we should look at possible triggers to destroy the paper gold/US$ pyramid.

A. Major dollar holders (Europe, Japan, China or ME) make a bid for physical
B. Major gold creditors (ME or EU CB) call in loans
C. Bull run in gold shuts down shorts
D. Oil producers announce will buy and sell oil for gold, not paper money

What is the likelihood of these events? Please let me know what you think. I see:

A. Europe and Japan have not shown any interest in accumulating gold so far, it is hard to imagine that they have this concept. I find it hard to imagine this happening.
B. The EU BB probably hold at least half of the gold loan positions, calling the loans would push many of these to the edge. Would Europe destroy its own banking system? I find that hard to imagine as well. On the other hand, this seems like a natural move for the ME to demand payment. The problem is can they actually receive payment.
C. The common man is programmed to think in paper money, and will probably not buy physical until the move is already well underway. For this reason, C is not a likely �gtrigger�h.
D. If they can defend themselves from the US, Russia and other hostile nations, why not?

Based on my limited understanding, D actually seems like the most reasonable. Why would the ME choose the Euro? The ME cannot receive delivery of its current paper gold positions, switching from US$ to Euro will not make any more physical gold available to them, unless the Euro to gold parity is fixed and the European CB is willing to exchange gold for Euros at a fixed rate (kiss yer gold goodbye!).

Assuming the ME producers can defend themselves, would it not be most rational for them to:
*Convert all paper gold to physical
*Buy as much physical as is possible now with US$
*Announce policy change to begin using gold as currency for foreign trade (quote oil in gold)

I don�ft understand the attraction of the Euro, as the Euro is a fiat currency like the dollar. If the Euro gold reserve are just reserves and are not available on demand at a fixed rate, what is the difference from the US$?

However, I don�ft see how SA or Kuwait could free themselves of the US/Britain�c�c.SA is now �goccupied�h by the US military�c�c�c.just like Japan.

Looking forward to discussion of the problems with the above reasoning.

Many thanks,

THC
tedw
(12/02/1999; 08:22:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20054)
Wage and Price controls
http://www.usagold.com
Wage and price controls is not a subject I have heard discussed here or anywhere else in regards to Y2k.

I am of the opinion that in the event of severe disruptions in the enconomy, the government may result to wage and price controls.It happened in the Nixon era and it could happen again.

In the event that it does, what effect would that have on the stock and commodity markets? It seems to me that the price of Gold would want to skyrocket, but would price controls effect this?

Perhaps this is a dumb question, but if anyone has insight into this area, pleae share it.
ORO
(12/02/1999; 08:59:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20055)
Gold prices
The current dip looks like a great buying op.

It looks like a capitulation. Time to start buying again.

Enjoy this while it lasts.
Galearis
(12/02/1999; 09:58:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20056)
@THC, Canuck
3. The �gTrigger�h
Perhaps we should look at possible triggers to destroy the paper gold/US$ pyramid.

"A. Major dollar holders (Europe, Japan, China or ME) make a bid for physical
B. Major gold creditors (ME or EU CB) call in loans
C. Bull run in gold shuts down shorts
D. Oil producers announce will buy and sell oil for gold, not paper money"

It was late last night when I finished typing to this forum and did not respond with my 2 cents of fiat to your oil/gold question. It seems to me the problem with responding to all these questions about things gold/fiscal/oil/fiat is the extraordinarily complicated nature of the interelationships that most consider the house of cards to end all house of cards. All your points above would likely accomplish the task, but do we really want the above to happen. All at once? Some? And in what order of battle?

Thank goodness we have a superior minds such as Sir Oro and FOA to dissect this beast for us all. The rest of us need simple answers in order for some sort of epiphany to occur. Here is my take FWIW - in "simple" words. FWIW The whole domino/house-of-cards fiscal problem may be summed up with one word: DEFAULT.

Many CBs hold way too much paper, be it gold or US treasury bills. They cannot send this back from whence it came and exchange it for real money because of the lack of supply of the real money (gold). To do so would ultimately cause those other things that would be equally destructive to their fiscal system and local economies. The US dollar decline would royally upset their own economies. There is not enough gold to cover the paper (and indeed there never was). To call in the loans, in what ever form, would lead to DEFAULTS.

Simply put, the mess they are in is somewhat(?) or wholly (?) unretrievable because to address their oversupply of the worthless, to exchange it for real money (wealth), or a percentage thereof (the Euro) would lead to a domino affect of DEFAULTS. A vicious circle. None of these people want to be left out in the cold on this particular musical chair game.

But this gamemanship between the fiscal managers of the respective world economies, as so aptly pointed out, is not to find a solution; it is a delaying tactic where the only goal is to minimize the damage of the ultimate collapse. Letting the POG 'go' according to free market fundamentals would only serve to trigger the fiscal calamity and......well at this point pick your favourite disaster movie.

Bottom line: the cure is worst than the disease. NOBODY WINS IF THE US DOLLAR COLLAPSES PRECIPITOUSLY! The goal here as I see it is to allow that paper ship to scuttle gracefully and without a ripple. Hopefully, for we who buy gold, this process will go on with class dignity and poise, with no temper tantrums and no violence.

Canuck: The Red Lake saga continued late last night. Please give it a read - I am sure noone has ever discussed a cow as sexual object on this forum before. And every word is the truth!
USAGOLD
(12/02/1999; 10:07:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20057)
Today's Gold Report: Mainstream Press Anti-Gold Bias
MARKET REPORT(12/2/99): Gold took a hit this morning shedding $5.40
from the price in what the London press is attributing to the lingering
effects of the Bank of England auction. Lease rates continued to rise
back toward the 2% level and another significant First Notice day
related delivery of 57,482 ounces was made to the Comex warehouse.
Standard Bank reports strong physical demand in Asia. Someone is playing
Santa Claus in Chicago again this year. Six gold coins were dropped into
Salvation Army kettles already this Christmas season proving that gold
advocates also have golden hearts.

On to another, less appealing, subject:

In what is obviously blatant anti-gold propaganda that I cannot let go
unchallenged, Reuters reports this morning in a piece by Alden Bentley
that "Almost none of gold's advance from near 20-year lows in September
and October was attributed to safe-haven hoarding of coins and bars
before January 1, analysts said." This is a lie and I would like to know
who these analysts are that Reuters is quoting and whether or not they
have the credentials and exposure to make such a comment. Quite to the
contrary, ask just about any gold firm in the United States and they
will tell you that the past year's rush to gold has been the heaviest
since the 1970s gold rush -- and that a good deal of the impetus has
come from Y2K concerns. The coinage demand figures bear this out.

Quoted in the article were a number of so-called gold analysts who are
nothing more than hired guns paid by the big brokerage firms to (for the
most part) debunk the metal. Not one gold analyst from any major gold
firm was quoted on Y2K volumes over the past year or even in recent
months. They weren't interviewed because this article was written and
the slant determined before one of Mr. Bentley's fingers hit the
keyboard.

My guess is that the real story is that another demand bubble is forming
for the yellow metal related to Y2K and Reuters is trying to kill it
with another totally unfounded anti-gold propaganda piece. We have seen
a strong pick-up in Y2K buying over the past week, and that, my fellow
goldmeisters, is a report from the front lines, not the back room of
Merrill Lynch or Smith Barney -- or some other hand selected anti-gold
spinmeister. Why don't we just get it over with and roll out James
Carville to get the job done once and for all?

Now, in the interest of reporting all the news, though much of the gold
buying in recent months has been Y2K oriented, I must say that not all
of it has been. Investors are also concerned about the overvalued stock
market, rising oil prices, inflation and whole host of other potential
problems. They also mention quite often that gold is low and the time
just seems right to make a purchase.

If the patterns of the past hold true in the present, you can expect a
string of attacks on gold starting now in the national press and
spreading to your local newspapers before the next two weeks are out.
Obviously, there is more fear on Wall Street than we realized about the
public exiting equities, and when you look at the most recent figures on
mutual fund reductions and growth in money market accounts, you get some
inkling as to the reasons why. Gold is an obvious beneficiary of flight
capital, thus the attack.

You know what's funny about all this?.... These orchestrated attacks on
gold never work. Even though reports are form written and perfected (you
could read a similar rendering a decade ago, two decades ago, etc.),
they haven't been able to change the public perception of gold. In fact,
they tend to have the opposite effect. Intelligent investors naturally
wonder why the press is so vehement in its hatred of gold and why the
spin group on Wall Street finds it necessary to orchestrate these
regular attacks. Could it be that they fear gold? Believe, it is a
lifeless metal, not the neighborhood attack dog -- so why the fear?
Those who believe in gold won't be swayed by propaganda of this nature,
and those who hate gold will revel in the delight of knowing that the
mainstream press is on their side. So it goes.......onward into the 21st
century where Robert Mundell tells us again today (this time through a
Canadian newspaper) that gold will play a significant role in the
international economic system.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. More later if anything
interesting develops.

Please call 800-869-5115 (Ask for Mary Conway) if you have an
interest in receiving a trial subscription to our widely read
newsletter, News & Views: Forecasts, Commentary and Analysis on
the Economy and Precious Metals. Or you can go to our ORDER FORM
and submit your request by E-Mail. You will also receive our
introductory packet on investing in gold.
WilloTheWarthog
(12/02/1999; 10:16:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20058)
TedW ~ Wage and Price Controls
Wage and price controls were implemented during the Nixon regime. Their effects were thoroughly documented, even by the US Government. I believe that with the new inflationary age that has already started, and the further increases in the size of US Government, they are an inevitable move within the next few years. Whether they are proposed because of war or because of economic problems, the net result will be the same.

During the wage/price control era of the '70's, WPC's contributed to increased government size and severe warpages and shortages in the market. For example, the price of fabricated copper products was held down while the world price of copper was going up. The net result was that many fabricated copper products (such as wire) were not sold in the US as finished product, but was rather exported and sold as copper scrap in the international market. This was legal because there was no control exercised over the export of scrap, so the producers, wishing to minimize their losses, sold to the highest bidder. Thus the US government was effectively responsible for the shortage of copper wire in the US.

All this was thoroughly documented after the fact by the wizards in the US government. I don't know if the two-volume, several thousand page book set is still available from the US Government printing office.

No matter how hard the government tries, it will not be able to change the result of its current inflationary policy. While it surely should bear the blame for the results, it will act in ways to shift the burden to the taxpayers and corporations--as usual, with their consent.
ORO
(12/02/1999; 11:39:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20059)
THC - Glearis - more on triggers and the battle scene
THC (12/2/99; 7:52:04MDT - Msg ID:20053)

1. US hegemony is chalangeable, as discussed before, the US can't put together the necessary resources to conduct its military operations alone. Currently, the US can continue on this road of malignant intervention on behalf of perceived human rights violations that no one else cares to join into (excepting the UK). The problem is that in typical slay the princess - bed the dragon fashion, the US is dumping national sovereignty in the pursuit of human rights in a way it would find intolerable were it applied to itself. Fo everyone outside the powerful US and the UK and Australia who are bounded by seas, All other countries have borders where significant ethnic poppulations of one side reside across its borders. In this messy situation, no one but the US would take the sovereignty of nations lightly. It stands in the eyes of the governments of the world as much higher in priority than any other matter of international law, politics, and military dynamics.
If the US is seen to methodically disrespect the sovereignty of nations, then there is nothing to be lost in pulling the rug from underneath it. The military for seignionrage deals were terminated, in part, because of this too. There is no advantage to anyone whatsoever in supporting the current system as it is.

2. Oil Royals accumulation - good. 'nough is E-nough.

3. Pulling the trigger.
The trigger was not pulled yet, in Q2 99, but as gold shorts were dumping, EMU member countries were having their banks dispose of their net short positions, and working out more reliable counterparties. The BT/Deutsche disposal of their position onto Morgan's books was a great example of this. That UBS and others were still stuck with bad positions is a problem that has probably contributed to the delay. The LBMA is mainly the province of UK institutions with the US majors participating. I would put the UK position as 1/2, the US (post BT dumping) at 1/3, going down, and continental EU as low and nearing 0 as much as is possible.

The Washington agreement and developments leading to it indicate that the UK position has shifted, and the UK is joining the gold side though with much trepidation. Much of their elite depends on London remaining the main financial hub of Europe. If they lose the position to Frankfurt and Paris, they are lost. Their joining in with the gold side should stand as a sign of a shift. It may even be possible to save the LBMA and keep some or most of the gold trading from leaving the UK. This, however, requires that much be cleaned up and changes the size of the gold contingent and the possible dynamics. ANOTHER's disappearance may have to do with the move by Europe to accomodate the UK, and therefore, the LBMA. The rush should now be on to unwind the system so as to save the members instead of bombing them to oblivion. If gold options have to be eradicated by letting gold slide till expiration and hedging of those remaining, so be it.

The Washington agreement was the difinite turning point and can be viewed as Europe pulling the trigger on one of the guns. Many other guns are there. These include bidding gold up below the market, cutting the gold loans short, Oil publicly bidding for gold. All has to be done to maximum effect. Friendly forces must be protected, taken out from the line of fire, where they insisted on standing despite many warnings. Now that British forces are at least acquiescing, if not joining in with the EU, one of the weapons loses much of its effect and direct action must be taken. Could the Brits be putting on an act as a delay tactic and have no intention of joining in? Perhaps in Maggie's day. Today's Brits will be stunned into inaction by the realization of predicament. "Trembling upper lip" is closer to a description of character in their current leadership.

As things turned out, the buckshot in the gun hit some on the friendly side, particularly the interests of Oil based gold accumulators stuck with possible losses of hard earned gold contracts. There is now a rescue operation for some of those wounded by friendly fire.

The gun used, now needs to be reloaded and the advantage of surprise is lost, though much confusion on the US/IMF side prevents some actors from coming to terms with reality. Many interpret the collection of the wounded from the battlefield as a sign of weakness on the part of the gold faction. Perhaps strength is shown by those who leave their wounded to die? I don't think that is the case.

Now we can talk of triggers from your post:
A. Major dollar holders (Europe, Japan, China or ME) (1) make a bid for physical (2) buy real assets
B. Major gold creditors (ME or EU CB) call in loans
C. Bull run in gold shuts down shorts [due to natural occurence of stock tumble in US]
D. Oil producers announce will buy and sell oil for gold, not paper money

The disruptions to the global economy brought on by any of these options being excercized, is a given. None are attractive to the EU and Japanese sides, However, the oil countries are a different matter. They may recognize the damage to the markets a precipitous decline in the $ would bring about, however, they could not care less and have zero sympathy. The Islamic and Arab worlds are very much united in their view of the US, a negative view. They would like to see the $ plunge overnight. They would dance in the streets. Their partners, however, will not want this, so D is saved for last.
Europe does not care for Japan much and is ready to write off the dollars on its books. It would not be the first time. If there is an opportunity to actually get something from the US by sending out $ to buy real US assets and goods, they will make the most of it. Since Q4 98 this is precisely what is being done. However, this can last only as long as the liquidity squeeze on US bank and credit systems does not need Fed assistance in the form of debt monetization. We already know that monetization is occurring right now and on a grand scale. The interest rates needed to support the dollar under these circumstances, grow substantially. There is a tendency to forget that cashing in dollars for "real stuff" tends to cause price rises/"inflation", and the amount of "real stuff" received in the next batch of purchases is smaller. Because of the conversion of $ debt into Euro debt, there is a paydown of Eurodollar loans and a drop in the global dollar liquidity pool (Euros convert to $, $ was in bank account, $ returned to lender, lender writes down asset and $ that payed it, $ is gone along with future demand for $ left). This brings the TED spread higher, and pulls $ deposits from US banks to replace lost $ liquidity in the global banking system. The liquidity hole sucks reserves from the Fed. Though the reserves are "temporary" and much of the demand is being met with liquidity options, instead of liquidity, there is no doubt in my mind that eventually, the currency will be added into the monetary base despite all attempts to avoid it. The result will be an inflation of M1 and will cause price rises.
Glearis, perhaps this covers some of your thinking regarding the move to default - that it would be default on value rather than default on the obligations. The Brits are being allowed to organize so as to reduce losses, but once the time allocated for this expires, remaining positions will be squeezed, whether default will result or not. I am all full of hope that somehow the $ would not crash. Unfortunately, I can't find any good reason for the world to do so, since the benefits are so limited. They may try to get as much as they can for as long as they can, but this process in itself will raise prices and will diminish their $ holding's value anyway. I still hope to see things happen your way, as I have written many times before, but allowing things to continue as they are, seems to just let Wall Street climb ever higher up in the sky just as the fuel tank indicators are blinking "low". The higher they fly, the greater the damage when they fall.
Back to the business at hand. Europe awaits C with baited breath. If it does not come along on its own, they will do more of A2 than has already been done. They are already doing B to a minor extent and will probably do more of it once the smoke clears from the first shot.

In short, the EU marvels at Wall Street's masterful performance on the financial stage, as they sucker Americans and even foreigners who know better into the stock market. They marvel at how the "psycopaths" of Merril, Goldman, and others built this bubble pumping machine that automatically commits money to the worst investments in human history, that have the stock price built into earnings to such an extent that earnings no longer relate to business as it is, but to the PR hype of the business as it could one day be.
Just yesterday I spoke to a fiduciary investor and his financial advisor. I told them of Bill Parish' work, just to find that the first still insists that Microsoft is a good investment, and that the second was shocked, but still thought that as long as there is significant momentum to the stock price, the stock would make a great investment even though the company is being operated into the ground.

The Microsoft situation goes straight back to Mises and company noting that monopolies are only sustainable by government action, namely the IRS kickback of employee tax payments to the company, and the SEC and FASB allowing them not to deduct the options costs from their income statements while allowing them to book the tax credit. The monopoly of Microsoft is provided by this subsidy, since it allows the company to sell its products below cost while expanding its reach into new cash flow generators that may some day make it profitable as a running business, rather than a brokerage operation.
Trader_vic
(12/02/1999; 12:22:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20060)
USAGOLD (12/2/99; 10:07:18MDT - Msg ID:20057)- Mainstream Press Anti-Gold Bias
I saw in the NY Times this week a BIG article on gold and the BOE last auction... I couldn't believe that what was written was unbiased journalism...there were soooo many wrong quotes and interpretations of what happened in the auction and how that this was negative for gold! When they covered the topic of who bought the gold, they said that because the minimg companie were buying the gold that that meant that they would be selling it into the market forcing the price lower....What a bunch of hog wash that is... BUT, when there is an up day in gold or when gold traded over $300 again this last week, there was not a word... I take offense to the press writing articles which effect public opinion when they have no idea what IS GOING ON IN THE GOLD MARKET! AND, they never balance their negative comments with opinions from the positive side...like from the Anglogold who bought the gold...you know, you would think that they would want to know why a gold mining company would buy 200,000+ ounces of gold when all they would have to do is go dig it up... I guess we never said that journalists were intelligent people....
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 12:41:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20061)
Fed adds a total of $11.015 billion to the banking system through repo operations
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991202/pj.html$6.015 billion was added by the Fed through 70-day fixed system repurchase agreements for tri-party settlement, and an additional $5.0 billion through overnight repos on this first day of the new two-week reserve mantenance period for banks.
Dana Saporta, economist at Stone & McCarthy Research Associates, said "In the new two-week maintenance period we put the average daily add need for the period at $13 billion."

To anyone new to the forum, these repurchace agreements are loans from the Fed to the various banks of the nation to replace depleted cash reserves as deposits reduce their accounts through outright spending and cash withdrawals. Definately a Y2K inspired phenomenon.
Chris Powell
(12/02/1999; 12:53:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20062)
How Goldman wrecked Ashanti Gold
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/299.html?From the Financial Times. Excellent.
beesting
(12/02/1999; 12:55:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20063)
@Aristotle-Which post did you find of passing value?
Sir Aristotle, I find passing value in all the posts,and I'll have to get back to you on the banking question.
The degree of value can only be measured in academic terms.
Such as; I've got my Bachelors degree in Golden economics,but I'm going for my Masters,and the forum contributors are the Instructors.Recent examples:
ORO #20055-"A great buying opportunity today"!
Towncriers GOLDEN VIEW #20020 "superb".
Special note from post; Deutsche Bank Futs and Goldman Sachs were BIG WORLDWIDE PLAYERS who took delivery at COMEX for the last 2 days.
Aristotle's quote;"How can you take the first important step to plan your life if you can't count on the enduring stabilty of your money's purchasing power.Without spending a dime you could find yourself wealthy one day and a pauper the next."End of quotes.
Very significant statement--How can I take past present and future earnings and retain past,present,and future purchasing power???
Put cash under the bed?-Thats never worked in the long term.
Put cash in savings bank?-With very low interest rates money loses purchasing power over time due to --flation.
Invest in Corporate securities?-Works sometimes can be disastrous other times.
Invest in Government bonds etc.-Rate of return may stay even with --flation.(talking about U.S.bonds)Penalties for early redemption.Can be a legal and family mess upon death.Can be discussed much more.
Invest in Real Estate?-Very expensive for the small investor,lose a lot of cash thru financing,open to unlimited taxation.Can be discussed much more.
Invest in a small business?-U.S. Government statistics show 90% of small business's fail withen the first 5 years.Can be discussed much more.
Invest part of a portfolio in Gold?--Lets do a comparison to the U.S. Social Security System which started in 1938,I believe.The explanation of S.S.(to non-U.S.)would take another whole post,and then some.

If a person retiring in the year 2000 had been able to purchase one ounce of Gold a month for his/her entire working life (42-45 years) they would have approx. 500 ounces of Gold,in todays topsey turvey world, worth about $150,000.00.
The first 20 working years assume the Gold could have been purchased for $35.00 per ounce,this would equal ownership of 240 ounces at total cost of $8,400.00. I'm going to use an average purchase price estimate of $300.00 Gold per month for the remaining 260 ounces of Gold=$78,000.00.Total out of pocket expense for 500 ounces $86,400.00. So if you want to figure in dollars profit- a paltry $63,000.00.Not much in todays mushrooming paper dollar amounts.

Now lets say another very conservative investor using the monthly installment method of saving,over the same period had saved $86,400.00 paper money in a very poor yeilding bank account, and now thru bank interest accumulation the the total amount was $150,000.00.

Now lets take a part of the above statement by Sir Aristotle,and apply it to today."If you can't count on the enduring stability of your money's purchasing power!!!"

Now say this is you, some reading this may may want to hypothetically take the above mentioned $150,000.00 cash, reinvest in high yeilding securities'spend it,or live off the interest.
This would be the pleasent decision to make leading up to retirement.
Now the question is; Knowing the current world situation,and the potential for tremendous appreciation in physical Gold,which person would you rather be right now?
The holder of $150.000.00 cash or the holder of 500 ounces of Gold? The most accepted way to get to this point,according to most economists, is gradual accumulation as Sir Aristotle has suggested many times. Decision making equals--- free thought--- If you don't want Governments to do your thinking for you.....right or wrong, practice with hypothetical decisions right now!!....Thank You for reading.....beesting.

TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 13:08:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20064)
Brazil cenbank to sell dollars to soothe Y2K fears
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991202/kw.htmlAccording to this Reuters report, the markets expect demand for dollars to surge through December. Brazil's Central Bank director of monetary policy, Luiz Fernando Figueiredo, said of the intended dollar auction "It is one more measure to prevent the millennium bug, another liquidity measure."
ORO
(12/02/1999; 13:13:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20065)
Lease rate post from Kitco
http://www.kitcomm.com/cgi-bin/comments/gold/display_short.cgi#startDate: Thu Dec 02 1999 06:47
Dabchick (Rhody.....Lease Rates) ID#258195:
Copyright � 1999 Dabchick/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
I have been mulling over your posting on Monday ( 15:51 on 29th Nov ) about the sudden jump in 1-Month Lease Rates, and would appreciate your further comment on the following figures for the last 10 days which I have compiled from the data supplied daily in the FT.

Rates for 1-Month gold loans/leases
Rate... | $Libor | For'd | Lease |
22 Nov | 5.59 | 4.83 | 0.76 |
23 Nov | 5.59 | 4.85 | 0.74 |
24 Nov | 5.59 | 4.84 | 0.75 |
25 Nov | 5.59 | 4.80 | 0.79 |
26 Nov | 5.59 | 4.80 | 0.79 |

29 Nov | 6.47 | 4.36 | 2.11 | Note the jump in $Libor
30 Nov | 6.47 | 4.44 | 2.03 |
01 Dec | 6.47 | 4.50 | 1.97 |


Rates for 12-Month gold loans/leases
Rate... | $Libor | For'd | Lease |
22 Nov | 6.16 | 4.38 | 1.78 |
23 Nov | 6.16 | 4.48 | 1.68 |
24 Nov | 6.19 | 4.48 | 1.71 |
25 Nov | 6.22 | 4.45 | 1.77 |
26 Nov | 6.22 | 4.35 | 1.87 |

29 Nov | 6.25 | 4.37 | 1.88 |
30 Nov | 6.28 | 4.41 | 1.87 |
01 Dec | 6.28 | 4.39 | 1.89 |

As shown, all the 12-Month Rates ( ie $Libor, Forward and Lease ) have remained about the same throughout. The 1-Month rates show a different picture, about which you posted on Monday. In that post, you said that the rise in Lease rates on Monday was as a result of an immense lease-driven short attack on gold.

But it is clear that while 1-Month Forward Rates fell this Monday from 4.80 to 4.36 the major part of the 1.34% rise in 1-Month Lease Rates in London from 0.77% to 2.11% seems to have been a result of the 0.88% rise in $LIBOR from 5.59% to 6.47%. ( Incidentally, there have been identical rises in the 1-month money interest rates for the Yen and the Euro since Friday ) .

I have taken the liberty of copying the first part of your post of Monday this week ( 29th Nov at 15:51 ) when you wrote:
" LEASE RATES: There was an immense lease driven short
attack on gold today. For the past several weeks lease rates
have been quiet to slightly declining until today.
All last week one month gold leases were in the range of .8%
and stable to declining. Then today, they jumped 1.32% to
2.12%! ONE YEAR leases are 1.95%. So we went from a "normal"
looking spread of .8% to 1.7% across the board to instant
backwardation in one day! The drop today was an orchestrated
attack by fiscal interests to attack precious metals at a
critical time ( BOE auction and collapse of 30 year bond and
a weakening DOW ) The attack was across the board on all
PRECIOUS METALS, even platinum where one month leases are now
66.5% up .86%......................."

The rise in 1-Month $LIBOR also accounts for the rise in 1-Month lease rates for all the other precious metals. Don't you agree?

I would appreciate it if you could explain how the rise in 1-Month $LIBOR signifies a short attack on gold.

Regards....bbl.......Dabchick
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 13:46:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20066)
FOREX--Euro hovers above lows
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991202/y3.htmlThe ECB held interest rates and its M3 reference rate steady, yet currency traders remained unimpressed by ECB President Wim Duisenberg's comments that the euro had a strong potential to rise, and had expectations of slowing U.S. growth and an acceleration of European growth.

Currency traders said the dollar's own downside was protected by action from the Central Bank of Japan to curb the rising yen. What a giant bowl of soup! You're either floating on a saltine, or you're not.
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 14:12:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20067)
U.S. Bond Yields Rise to Near 5-Week High on Concern Fed to Raise Rates
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=Top%20Financial%20News&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_topfin&T=markets_bfgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=282088a8918f6dcb67278c93028386d0As you know, the yield moves in opposite direction to the price paid for the bond. The price itself is a supply/demand sensitive thing. Seems that the demand just isn't there. When you consider that bonds are the form in which many major international institutions hold their dollars, you get the impression that their confidence is too weak to hold dollars, even when yielding in excess of 6%. The reluctance could be a sign of a risk deterrent, or as a non-competitive return, or both. The more the bond falls, the greater the risk of developing a vicious downward spiral. Might our currency go the way of banana republic paper?
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 14:24:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20068)
U.S. New Home Sales Rose 16.3% in October to Record 986,000 Annual Rate
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=U.S.%20Economy&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_econ&T=markets_fgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=e94d3cd22052e9c7592fb851acf83d5a30-year fixed-rate mortgages this year in October averaged 7.89 percent a week, a giant 17 percent increase over the 6.74 percent weekly average one year ago. Smell any inflation?...that is, whatever inflation may mean to you.
;-)
WilloTheWarthog
(12/02/1999; 14:29:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20069)
Town Crier & Definitions
Inflation is when you blow a balloon up. Deflation is when you let the air out. Then, there's the scenario where someone takes a pin, and....
CoBra(too)
(12/02/1999; 14:40:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20070)
Every positive economic number in the US -
seems to be up more than expected lately. Is it housing starts, manufacturing, consumer spending and what not- impacting the equity and credit bubble simultaneously by broadly commenting on this truly unparalleled goldilocks economy, which has come to roost so benevolently on te US.

So is the money supply (thanks TC - staggering! -and BTW yes my browser prob's seem to be under control)but nobody in the main stream press takes notice of this unprecedented boost of monetary aggregates, without which goldilocks and new paradigm and era apostles would suffer the same fate as the major and minor industrialized nations have recently undergone in their plight to concur with the greenback's hegemony by right (eignorage -ORO?) of printing the world reserve currency. (ORO - your latest posts have been phenomenal - thank you).

At a press conference ECB's Whim Deusenberg stated laconically today:"Whatever I may want to say will not have a lasting impact on the exchange value of the euro - so I won't say anything!". He stated, though that the ECB expects
accelerated economic growth in euroland for the next two years, which will highlight the appreciation potential of its currency quite dramatically. - Though I missed a statement - appreciation vis a vis what? ... and that seems to be the problem.

In this time and age of "instant" -sounds like "Ersatz" - information the historical only ever accepted parameter of value in human conduct - GOLD - is abjectedly, while purposefully obscured by powers of the casino-, crony- and
phony capitalists.

As the protestors in Seattle feel uncomfortable with the aims of WTO - ostensibly feeling their will be one global company - one government - one e-currency - and one system regulating every aspect of individual liberty -
after the ongoing mergermania - a return to small is beautiful may be tomorrows craze again.
I can feel the beauty of a small circular Philharmonic in my hand. Best CB2


Galearis
(12/02/1999; 14:47:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20071)
@ORO
I am deeply greatful for your wonderful response, and I look forward to the ponder of your words. As so many others on this forum have stated and continue to state daily, we are blessed with one who is at once so wise in these fiscal ways and so generous in sharing this wisdom.

There is so much in this post to think about that I feel quite lost as to where to begin. So I will retire, digest what is obvious, and research what is (to me) not. This is the material that has drawn me to this wonderful forum and it makes each day an excitement of learning. Each day I learn how much I have yet to learn, a humbling experience but one with an open ended goal. Thank you!
Felix the Cat
(12/02/1999; 14:47:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20072)
Simply Me
I interested in your message(ID:20039)
well, as I know that the waterway through Panama will holding by HWL (a big company in HK) in Y2k, NOT the Chinese Gov..
And also the Chairperson of HWL said that is only use for commercial way.

What do you think?
<:-)

F. C
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 14:51:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20073)
COMEX news flash
Today, another 2,371 December futures contracts were tapped with intentions for delivery, bringing the three day total to 6,029 contracts on this third day of notice. Folks, that translates to 602,900 ounces on the move...some of it likely passing through several hands as they each pass the buck on delivery.

64,236 ounces of new gold was added to COMEX Registered stocks today, bringing the Registered total to 1,178,117 ounces while Eligible gold stands at 80,974 ounces.

Of today's delivery intentions, Goldman Sachs was on the receiving end of 1,051 contracts. Deutsche Bank was second with 781 contracts. Delivery intentions so far for December are nearly half of the current total on the COMEX books.

As of the conclusion of yeaterday's trade, there were still 6,085 December contracts yet to be settled one way or the other (a net decline of 869 from the previous trading day.)
WilloTheWarthog
(12/02/1999; 14:52:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20074)
ECB Trascript
http://www.ecb.int/key/st991202.htmThis is the transcript of the ECB press conference today. I detect little concern either over the exchange rate versus the dollar or the prospect of inflation for Europe.
ORO
(12/02/1999; 15:03:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20075)
Did some more diving at K some new pearls from glenn
Date: Thu Dec 02 1999 16:40
glenn (Excuse me.) ID#423288:
I hate to bother everyone with my petty posts but I wanted to bring to your attention the fact that the money supply JUST came out for this week and it appears that the Fed monitized all of the known debt on the planet earth this past week!

http://www.bog.frb.fed.us/releases/H6/Current/

over the past two weeks

m1..up..10.7 billion
m2..up..35.1 billion
m3..up..62.7 billion


thank you for your time.
Rhialto
(12/02/1999; 15:07:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20076)
Chris Powell
The actual Financial Times article includes a great cartoon which shows a guy named Goldman Sachs with five heads.

I remember the $325 call option trade that was mentioned in the article, because it was big. I think the Oct 4 trade date mentioned in the article is wrong and that the trade occurred later in Oct and near the expiation date. It covered something like $4B of gold at $325 and the premium was millions of dollars. Altho GS pretends that the trade was on behalf of a client, it most likely was one of the GS heads selling to another GS head in some kind of stupid desparation effort to contain the potential damage.

"Chinese Wall" is the SEC's terminology for a process whereby it abrogates its responsibility to protect investors; it is pathetic to read the SEC's tortured rationalizations to justify this process, and nobody in their right mind believes in these things. The "control room" of compliance officers and corporate lawyers mentioned in the article are the middle men who more likely make sure that the information passing over, under and around the so-called wall is used in ways which benefit the company while at the same time appearing to have come from some other source.
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 15:23:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20077)
Euro hits one-to-one with dollar first time ever
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991202/9e.htmlThe incredulous voice of frustration..."Whatever I say, whatever I do the euro continues its movement so perhaps I am best advised not to say anything." --ECB President Wim Duisenberg

Currency speculators smelled blood in the water when the ECB refrained from forex intervention as the euro zeroed in on parity with the dollar. Apparently they don't realize that this single currency is being managed under a new paradigm, and what is currently done for Japan's currency (for example) is a legacy of a failed era and is not to be readily embraced by the ECB. If a euro carry trade has developed, when it turns, the aforementioned blood in the water will be that of the speculators. Japan, on the other hand, has been most accommodative for the unwinding of the yen carry trade.

On the arrival of parity (Reuters data showed the euro as low as $0.9997) Tim Fox, currency strategist at Standard Chartered Bank said, "This reflects the malaise that currently persists across the European economy. But it cannot necessarily be called a vote of no-confidence in the concept of a single currency."

Do you hear that, Mr. D? The whole world hasn't yet tossed this baby out with the bathwater. Hold the course...because we know that a truly free market in gold depends on an unmanipulated free market in euros, too.
Usul
(12/02/1999; 15:57:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20078)
Gold for Oil
http://www.msu.edu/~kreinin/"Gold for Oil," New York Times letter, March 18, 1974,
included in Casebook of Economic Problems and Policies, R. Fels ed.
Mordechai E. Kreinin
University Distinguished Professor
Department of Economics
Michigan State University
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 16:04:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20079)
FOCUS-Summers, Argentine govt-elect talk dollarization
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991201/bd5.htmlArgentina's upcoming economy minister, Jose Luis Machinea met with U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Lawrence Summers in regard to the possible dollarization of Argentina, a policy his party has opposed.
Mr. Machinea told reporters, "We talked about the subject of dollarization. It is a subject they (the United States) are prepared to discuss with us, but it is a sovereign (Argentine) decision, in which the United States wants to play no part."

SecTreas Summers said, "I think its better to let the Argentine authorities speak for their views. The subject of dollarization did come up in our discussions and I repeated ... that dollarization was an enormously consequential decision for any country, that currency decisions for any country were very much political decisions and decisions that a country had to take for itself."

The same rationale holds true for people, too. As alluded to in yesterday's GOLDEN VIEW, as a free preson you needn't blindly be "dollarized." You are free to make your own sovereign decision, and shouldn't take your obligation lightly. The SecTreas himself admits that the decision is "enormously consequential" that the deliberating party "had to take for itself."

Just as countries choose their personal currency and then use various other currencies as needed in trade, so can a person choose a globally sovereign currency such as gold, and use whatever national currency as required to facilitate your daily economic needs for trade. As the national boundaries become ever more blurred by international banking, it make ever more sense to be among the first to anticipate the future and get in on the ground floor with cheaply obtained gold...the REAL single currency. The banks hold onto a quarter of the world supply for a reason. They don't have a quarter of the world's wheat or corn, in marked contrast. Think about it.
ORO
(12/02/1999; 16:11:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20080)
TC - Yen pattern trading
Perahps you remember the day the Yen turned. After a very mild intervention by the Japanese MOF, on that fateful day in Aug 98, the Yen was allowed to fall up to that point. Had no action been taken, the Yen would probably have fallen more steeply, and instead of stopping at 70 cents per 100, may have continued to the mid 60s before interest rates in Japan would have slowed down the carry trade dominating exchange rates at the time. Just a slight reversal of the trend, was enough to send the Yen skywards to 90 cents in one month. The odd gravity of leverage increases the force going counter relative to the originating force. Sort of like a yo yo on a rubber band.

The Euro is sitting in a simillar position to last year's summer spike down in the Yen. The spike earlier in the week in Yen and Euro Libor are indicating more resistance to new lending, we are on the edge of the liquidity boundary. In the Yen, we are approaching the hard edge of the unwinding of the carry trade, in the dollar, the transition to Euro debt is limiting liquidity available just as physical cash is withdrawn. In the Euro, new Euro creation is reaching the point where interest payments on the first loans are stretching the availability of cash Euros to cover interest payments.
That's the best guess right now as to Dabchick's observation of the Libor rates in all currencies.

What say you?

ORO
(12/02/1999; 16:25:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20081)
SeveH - Stranger, on the contraction
Some comments on your post of the multiple Ms

SteveH (12/1/99; 3:34:47MDT - Msg ID:19978)
The Stranger (12/1/99; 12:14:39MDT - Msg ID:19997)
Thanks again for the kind words and the informed and thoughtful commentary.

--->....I see a significant finding in your numbers, but I am not sure exactly what it is. Let me explain. You have created an addendum to currently money supply theory. I presume this is your add-on (M5-9) and certainly worthy of deep consideration. In essence you have accounted for all liquid to semi-liquid financial assets and then tracked their growth over time. To aid in interpreting the significance of the various rates of growth in each asset class, I think we need to evaluate the level of risk to each M-class were the overall stock market to fall...
Before considering the Stock Market, think of what happened in 1998 after the stock market fell. The Fed pumped up liquidity, the mortgage companies were our in force putting liquidity to use in mortgage refinancings. All at once, upon the initiation of recovery in stocks, bonds fell along with the rise in stocks. On average, long term paper lost 12.5% or more (after interest accrued is put back in). This plays into the simple fact that over the past two years the only categories showing growth are those related to equities. The 25% growth in the cap weighted markets, has coincided with a steep rise in yields and a steeper rise in financial debt. The main point is that financial corporations are holding an enormous chunk of the stock market on margin. According to Tice, this is the result of delta hedging financials entered into when they used the 60% implied volatility in 1998's dip to sell highly valued options with hefty time premiums and once the market went up they were constantly pushed into buying ever more stock to hedge the calls, while the puts were becoming worthless. The manipulation of the market position of the arbitrageurs by the PPT participants is the major structural driver of trading in the markets (as opposed to apparent fundumentals played out by the options compensation scheme. A sudden drop in the market would cause these hedgers to get stuck with devalued stocks bought on margin that could not be sold quickly enough to unwind the hedge. That is very dangerous. It nearly destroyed the financial companies in summer 98 - particularly in the day after expiration in August 98 and again in Sep 98. The liquidity of the major poppular stocks simply dried up and their unwinding of old hedges simply exploded the markets.

--->... taking into account the various considerations of stagnant through a 50% correction to the "stock market," what would the affect be on each M-class as it fell through these various levels? I ask this because it seems that each M-class builds on a more fragile and less liquid asset base such that any redemptions from a higher M-class, of necessity, knocks value from the underlying class such that a cascading affect would work its way exponentially through to M-1, drying it up significantly. In other words, M-1 is now held hostage to a new financial era that can't afford a falling stock market, as the cascade or trickle through effect would devastate it. Any move to a cash position in any M-class above M-4 would devastate the system. The higher up the M-class you travel to liquidate the greater the cascade affect against M1-3. Finally, M-6 through M-9 are built on equities (for the most part). It is here first that the waterfall would begin. Any cash positions created from redemptions or sell-off here may go into bonds or checking but as redemptions ensue in equities, less cash would be redeemed and the corresponding build in bonds or checking would of necessity be reduced. If one were to plot the affect of M1-5 from a sell of in M6-9, I would guess one would see an expansion in M1-M5 but inherent in M1-M5 would be a loss of confidence in any form of paper asset. That could further starve M1-3. It is fascinating to think it through but your model shows an otherwise stable system out of equilibrium and any adjustments could be swift and unmerciful as it tries to find homeostassis (equilibrium?).

1. Cascading. There seems to be an error in your dealing with this issue. The selling of a cash account security moves M1 or M2 (money market - MZM) cash from the buyer's account to the seller's. A sale of a margined security settles the margin loan, which eliminates the buyer's cash that went to cover margin, both the margin loan and the cash it created are lost. The distinction is important.
2. If one takes financial market debt into account (by far the most rapidly advancing form), the financial markets are now structured with the elements of M5-M9 held against margin. If these securities are sold to cash buyers at a loss. Which is what happens in a credit crunch, then the cascade effect you speak of can really get going, as it did in summer 98. The process is this:
A. Sell security held on margin, (1) cash buyer - the cash comes out of M1-M3. Cash settles Margin loan. Loan gone, cash gone, M1-M3 fall. (2) margin buyer - cash created as margin loan made, cash disappears into old margin loan - no change in M1-M3.
B. Sell security held free of margin - in cash account, (1) cash buyer - cash comes out of M1-M3. Cash returns to M1-M3 and they remain unchanged. (2) margin buyer - cash created as margin loan made, cash created and margin loan is outstanding, M1-M3 rise.

In the event of a credit crunch, A1 is more likely, because of possible difficulty in obtaining credit for margin loans pressuring margined players to exit and preventing new margin from forming. As this proceeds, M1-M3 falls, thus exacerbting the problem by preventing more margin from being created. As this proceeds, losses are made, and some margin accounts fall into default. The default removes the loan, but not the cash. Currency drops in value as credit availability still decreases and the Ms fall.

If Tice's analysis is on spot as to the reason for the rise in financial debt, then the next contraction in the stock market can really cause a disaster if the Fed continues tightening terms of credit and is reluctunt to increase monetization. Note that higher interest rates will cause more closures of margin positions and a rise in cash holdings. This would continue to press M1-M3 just as the Fed churns out more cash.

The situation would be hysterically terrible were an interest rate shock knock the 7 trillion in financial corporation debt supposedly held as margin for some 7 trillion in securities. I has within it a theoretical potential to eliminate all the cash dollars ever printed. Watch this.
FOA
(12/02/1999; 18:06:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20082)
An eye for gold!
After all these days,,, did Another "time" the gold market correctly? No, not for traders he didn't! But, then again, his whole message and proposition was never for a traders mindset or time frame. Indeed, his direction was for simple savers, like you and me. As a conservative group, our
holdings represent the most long lasting, stable assets that presently exist. Such assets collected over a lifetime should not be lost to a world gone mad! Truly, Another's thoughts represent the values held in the old world. For many these are in competition for our hearts against the current facade of economic reality.

We now understand how short-lived the current misconception of money must be. Other fast paced modern investors have accepted that "money was never wealth" and paper currencies need not be real things to represent their savings. Lost on these "educated of the Western world" is the knowledge that "wealth in the form of real things" was the first thing humans traded. It was only later that someone labelled these things as money. As a people we once knew the special value of gold and held it beside our other tradable property. We held this gold more dearly because it made the best form of "tradable" wealth. In this context, it's demand will remain, as always, infinite. It mattered not if one had one ounce or one million ounces, as gold money was/is but a representation of the real tradable wealth you saved over a lifetime of work. How far must modern gold now climb as it is reintroduced to the world as a new "tradable money wealth"? As far as the unlimited
efforts of humanity!

Truly, as gold is once more used as "wealth money", this action will again impart an unlimited value for gold in use. The more we built and created, the greater the gold value must always be in the future. Neither time or new ideas have changed human nature as it seeks to run from the modern uses and valuations of "IOU" wealth. A wealth that was never as great as the dollar said it was. As a system it could never represent a lasting "wealth of nations" as held in the account of "common man". Gold will come pouring in to fill this void.

This coming new level of value for gold is the "proposition" Another presents. A concept that is now being embraced as "something new" for a failing economic system now based upon an over leveraged world reserve currency! Truly, the old ways will not fail those that see through our
modern money fog. Another once put it somewhat this way; Nothing has changed our need for real things as tradable items. And this earth is still round my friends. As I hold my gold for the money it is, traders will work all these markets as they must. With the speed of light they now circle the earth, only to find their future as but one step behind me!

Yes, Another once said that. Differently of course, but an incredible bit of insight it remains. I also accept that most "physical gold" savers will find themselves "many steps" ahead of the "Western trading community" as this plays out. This "long term gold accumulation" proposition was given some time ago, to induce conservative people to begin saving gold "now". At any dollar price, be it $600 or $10! Such direction was given in the face of unprecedented choices from where someone could make fortunes using our modern vehicles. Yet, through it all, the revaluation must
come as gold will return as money to represent all of this wealth many times over. For truly, all modern wealth will be directly or indirectly denominated in gold as our dollar reserve fails. To this end, the physical gold holder will stand "one step in wealth" ahead of every worldly paper trader. Weather they trade paper gold stocks or dow stocks, real estate deeds or CDs, in the end their paper winnings will compete with the spoils of all others of "Western thought". These "non physical owners" will seek to buy what gold they can at a price many will refuse to understand. If one made a million by paper investing, he will buy no more than a million in gold. Still, for every new buyer that wishes to escape the old paper world there will be the lowly physical buyer from the past who will already possess two million in gold.

You see, there is a world of difference between saving real money as a "wealth of ages" and trying to trade this world's "paper derivatives". The lasting wealth of physical gold does not have to be "converted" into real things prior to a currencies destruction. It already represents the new
holding everyone will want. The coming "Western" economic dislocation will devastate all forms of assets that are held in "contract ownership". Be they stocks (most gold stocks included), bonds, businesses or savings accounts, etc.; the loss of a major currency will consume most of the equity
these paper items represent. It has happened with every currency ever created and will happen again with our dollars.

So, the next time you read that someone lost their "bet on gold", remember, they lost because they made the wrong bet. Only a "bet" of "buying physical" over time represents the FOA/A true position.

Another recently said:

"The time? These years be right for ones who save gold. One good ear knows meaning of wind in trees. The leaves come down as seasons change. Fools see falling price of gold as "death of tree", they chase it's price as leaves on the ground. Know you all, it is the season that has died.
Time will prove all things. Ones of simple thought, such as I will save the wood, not the leaf as they buy the gold, not the price! Thank You Another


I will be posting and replying this weekend. Thanks FOA


Canuck
(12/02/1999; 18:25:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20083)
Aristotle
Thank you for 20048 and 20051 seems to make sense to me.
Net capitization of the indices (ie Nasdaq)is going up, not flat.

You posts carry a philosophical tone, I like that. Any thoughts on the definition of investing versus speculating.
I saw a phrase the other day, it went something like this,
" investing is a sure thing, guaranteed income, if the income (increase) is not guaranteed it is speculating"

There have been many posts declaring the merits of investing
in gold versus speculating in gold and I fail to see the difference. Surely the difference is not a time thing, that is, investing in gold is a long term venture whereby speculating is short term. How would one define the time frame? Surely the difference is not of financial gain; in either scenario profit is a common denominator. How do you feel about this bizarre question?

I was going to Babbylon but I thought I would pre-seek ideas
on this issue. Also YGM's recent message scared me off.
YGM
(12/02/1999; 18:26:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20084)
Adrian Day, Ron Paul etc. Live Audio Gold Discussion
http:liveinvestorsforum.com/events.aspLaunch site for audio....@ 7 pm pacific and 10 pm eastern
tedw
(12/02/1999; 18:31:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20085)
gold calls
http://www.usagold.com
June $400 Gold calls now selling for $170. That looks like a good buying opportunity to me considering they were as high as $1500 2 months ago and theres lots of time left on them.

Although physical gold is a good investment, there is much more leverage potential in Gold Calls and when they are so
down so much they look good to me.A risky investment ,yes, but with lots of potential upside.

YGM
(12/02/1999; 18:38:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20086)
Thanks FOA.
A Phophetic Phrase or an Investors Credo...This Line shall Endure..As I hold my gold for the money it is, traders will work all these markets as they must. With the speed of light they now circle the earth, only to find their future as but one step behind me!..............(end quote from FOA Post)

*****Much appreciated words along with your "return to have a say".......................YGM.
THC
(12/02/1999; 18:48:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20087)
(No Subject)
Good evening, Oro!

Thank you very much!

Let me first emphasize that:
*I truly appreciate your generosity with your time and ideas.
*I am very bullish on the metals, and I have long futures, options, physical and mining share positions.
*My purpose in this discussion is simply to achieve a realistic assessment of possible scenarios for the global gold market & monetary system.

1. US Military Hegemony
Once again, I am in complete agreement that the world is tiring of Caesar, but how does one get rid of Caesar? The Devil is in the details, and it is not easy to get to There from Here.

Caesar has troops in perhaps over 100 countries and territories. The key locations may be Europe, the ME, and Japan. How does one get rid of Caesar? Will he leave if one asks? Let�fs look at Japan. Japanese right-wing politician Ishihara Shintaro is now mayor of Tokyo, and a key campaign pledge was to get back the US airstrip in Tokyo for civilian use. He met with the US ambassador, and the ambassador refused to discuss it except with the central Japanese gov�ft. The Japanese gov�ft will not bring up the issue, so no progress. Okinawa has the same fate. I suspect it will be the same in most countries. Caesar will not pull out his troops unless he has a strong stimulus.

Most pertinent is perhaps, �ghow can the ME get rid of Caesar�h, and �ghow will they defend themselves after Caesar has gone?�h

2. Damage by the Trigger
A. Who holds the CB loan debt?
We have a total load position of roughly 10000 tons (or whatever), and this has been borrowed short by the BBs and loaned long to the miners, hedgies, etc.

Now, if we add up all of the BB positions, we must have a net 100% coverage of the above figure. By your numbers,
*UK holds 50%
*US holds 30% or so
*The only other possible bag holder would seem to be Europe, at perhaps 20%?

Now, it would seem that if the trigger is pulled:
*The BB will be unable to return the gold.
*The BB will be squeezed to the edge & then pushed over.
*The CB and ME gold loaners will not be able to get their gold back.
*Some of the key banks will go belly up.

This would appear to be an extremely mixed blessing. One immediate result is that the gold loans are destroyed by the bankruptcy of the borrower, thereby reducing European CB gold holdings by perhaps 50%.

Does Europe want this?

3. How does Europe benefit from this scenario?
It has been discussed here that the BIS and Europe have a deal, and that oil will be quoted in Euros.

If the European CB only holds gold as a �greserve�h and does not offer convertibility at a fixed rate, is not the Euro just another fiat currency like the dollar?

Why would the ME quote their oil in Euros instead of just gold?

Please help me here, I think I am missing something.

The link between the Euro and the ME seems to be missing, and this would appear to be the key to aligning the interests of Europe and the ME.

4. Triggers
You have improved the �gtriggers�h substantially by adding �greal assets�h to �gA�h and �gstock crash�h to �gC�h.

C seems to be the most imminent scenario, although one cannot be 100% sure that it will indeed lead to a gold bull market (although we will know when we get there!).

Thank you in advance!!!!
THC
(12/02/1999; 18:49:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20088)
To Oro Gold Scenarios
Good evening, Oro!

Thank you very much!

Let me first emphasize that:
*I truly appreciate your generosity with your time and ideas.
*I am very bullish on the metals, and I have long futures, options, physical and mining share positions.
*My purpose in this discussion is simply to achieve a realistic assessment of possible scenarios for the global gold market & monetary system.

1. US Military Hegemony
Once again, I am in complete agreement that the world is tiring of Caesar, but how does one get rid of Caesar? The Devil is in the details, and it is not easy to get to There from Here.

Caesar has troops in perhaps over 100 countries and territories. The key locations may be Europe, the ME, and Japan. How does one get rid of Caesar? Will he leave if one asks? Let�fs look at Japan. Japanese right-wing politician Ishihara Shintaro is now mayor of Tokyo, and a key campaign pledge was to get back the US airstrip in Tokyo for civilian use. He met with the US ambassador, and the ambassador refused to discuss it except with the central Japanese gov�ft. The Japanese gov�ft will not bring up the issue, so no progress. Okinawa has the same fate. I suspect it will be the same in most countries. Caesar will not pull out his troops unless he has a strong stimulus.

Most pertinent is perhaps, �ghow can the ME get rid of Caesar�h, and �ghow will they defend themselves after Caesar has gone?�h

2. Damage by the Trigger
A. Who holds the CB loan debt?
We have a total load position of roughly 10000 tons (or whatever), and this has been borrowed short by the BBs and loaned long to the miners, hedgies, etc.

Now, if we add up all of the BB positions, we must have a net 100% coverage of the above figure. By your numbers,
*UK holds 50%
*US holds 30% or so
*The only other possible bag holder would seem to be Europe, at perhaps 20%?

Now, it would seem that if the trigger is pulled:
*The BB will be unable to return the gold.
*The BB will be squeezed to the edge & then pushed over.
*The CB and ME gold loaners will not be able to get their gold back.
*Some of the key banks will go belly up.

This would appear to be an extremely mixed blessing. One immediate result is that the gold loans are destroyed by the bankruptcy of the borrower, thereby reducing European CB gold holdings by perhaps 50%.

Does Europe want this?

3. How does Europe benefit from this scenario?
It has been discussed here that the BIS and Europe have a deal, and that oil will be quoted in Euros.

If the European CB only holds gold as a �greserve�h and does not offer convertibility at a fixed rate, is not the Euro just another fiat currency like the dollar?

Why would the ME quote their oil in Euros instead of just gold?

Please help me here, I think I am missing something.

The link between the Euro and the ME seems to be missing, and this would appear to be the key to aligning the interests of Europe and the ME.

4. Triggers
You have improved the �gtriggers�h substantially by adding �greal assets�h to �gA�h and �gstock crash�h to �gC�h.

C seems to be the most imminent scenario, although one cannot be 100% sure that it will indeed lead to a gold bull market (although we will know when we get there!).

Thank you in advance!!!!
canamami
(12/02/1999; 19:17:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20089)
"Oil/Islam"prepares a counter-attack cum flanking maneuvre???
Stratfor today reports that Iran will build a $3 million dollar meat plant in rebel held (FARC) territory in Colombia, which I understand is also in the drug baron, drug producing region. (I did some work on Colombia in a previous life, but not much). Apparently, Iran already has sufficient meat-packing capacity to meet all its needs, while Colombia's ranching area is far from the plant, and the plant is in the jungle. One should read the Stratfor report for the full background, but apparently Hezbollah and FARC have major ties, and this is to provide Iran terrorist influence with FARC. Also, perhaps to provide a window on the drug trade.

In a previous life, I did come across some reports indicating that Iran (or Iranians) was becoming a big player in the drug trade, particularly heroin (poppies grow within Iran ,and in neighbouring Pakistan and Afghanistan) but also some other drugs. This was a recent development, and is partly rooted, apparently, in a belief among some Islamic thinkers that there is nothing wrong in contributing to the addiction of infidels, non-Muslims, etc. This would be especially true of the Great Satan, the US, perceived as the pre-eminent anti-Islamic force. Hence, one weakens the great enemy, while raising drug money for terrorist activities. If a showdown over culture, oil, whatever develops between the US and allies v. the oil-producing, Islamic Middle-East, the Colombian jungle is the place to be. The jungle diminishes the US advantage in military assets and technology. An Iranian presence in Colombia ties down US assets. It places terrorists in striking range of the Venezuelan oil fields, to cut off the main alternate supply of non-ME oil. Money for future adventures is raised from the drug trade. And maybe even some Christians rendered soft by liberation theology can be converted to Islam. Keep an eye out for this development. Note also the presence of a significant number of Chinese triad foot soldiers in both Latin America and North America, the triads allegedly sometimes serving the ends of the Chinese government. Note also the rise of Islam in North America, often fueled by recent immigration. There are now more adherents of Islam than Jews in North America, a little-cited statistic, said adherents of Islam often receiving financial support from the Middle-East.

Except for Pearl Harbour, no country has "taken it" right to the US since the War of 1812. How will the US react if, during a hypothetical move in the Mid-East (assume against a fairly united Arab and Islamic world and not just a renegade like Saddam), the power lines, refineries, aircraft, etc. start "crashing". The last few US opponents have just essentially sat there, with no real capacity to hit the US. In political and military battles against Iran and Saddam, the US has faced opponents who could not muster a strong coalition against it, due to national, cultural and religious reasons (see an old post I did juxtaposing Iran and Saudi), but if the FOA/Another/Oro thesis is true (a big if, but some corroboration seems to be there), will the US benefit from such dvisions? Will the US homeland be immune from terrorist counter-attacks and disruptions?
Twice Discipled
(12/02/1999; 19:29:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20090)
Republican Presidential debate
Did anyone listen and pick up on a few tidbits which I found interesting in the context of our common interest -- gold and money?

Alan Keyes mentioned that the taxation under the current code was unconstitutional and that to return to our constitution we should remove it and return to the constitution form of raising money for government operation.
Score one for Mr. KEYES!
I hope he would also be in favor of returning to the constitutional form of money -- GOLD and silver issued by the government NOT the Fed.

Interesting candidate, definitely well-studied and not your typical politician mold.
Twice Discipled
(12/02/1999; 19:31:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20091)
Slight correct ...
I meant to say "GOLD and silver issued by the government, NOT worthless fiat paper issued by the Fed."
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 19:48:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20092)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
Traders and analysts are still attributing gold's present weakness to a lasting sense of disappointment over the UK auction held Monday, which was over-subscribed by 2.1 times instead of the 8-times level from the September auction. Gold's $4.50 fall today occured while London was still in session in overlap with NY. Reuters' London market review quoted some dealers offering an explaination. "It was fund long liquidation which has taken us down. It came down through support at $286.00 and I think a few stops were hit. It is just some stale fund long liquidation." Another dealer said, "There has been selling and I think those people who bought it (before the auction) are getting stopped out," while an analyst added that this consolidation period in the wake of the third UK auction is "being characterised by professional disenchantment and consumer bargain-hunting."

More Bargain Hunting in All the Wrong Places?

It seems that value shopping has become a lost art. Propelled by its fourth largest point gain in history (99.07) on the seventh heaviest volume, the Nasdaq Composite reached a new record by 5 points, last set the day after U.S. Thanksgiving. The Street.com suggested that it was "momentum players and daytraders piling into Nasdaq stocks" that were largely responsible for tech stock gains today. Are these values stable and justified on sound principles? Jay Suskind, head of institutional equity trading at Ryan Beck, said "It's momentum, momentum, momentum. People don't want to miss the boat." OK, so can another man on the scene offer more peace of mind about the stock markets? We don't gain much confidence from the words of Louis Todd, head of equities trading at J.C. Bradford. "The Nasdaq is just unbelievable. People are scratching their heads, 'How far can these things go?'" And finally, from Reuters we get a quote from James Melcher, president of Balestra Capital, "No one seems to be worried about anything. Inflation is moderate, production growth is excellent. The country is growing at a pretty good rate. The problem is, markets are supposed to look ahead. Happy days are here. It is late in the party, though. (Investors) have lost all hindsight. I just hope the party keeps going."
We're sure that will do it, James...Hope.

Today's surge in home sales reported on earlier helped inspire deeper losses for the long bond...losing 9/32 in price to lift the yield to 6.316%. Treasury market participants are also apprehensive about tomorrow's November employment report. A consensus of economists forecasts an increase in November payrolls of 210,000 (down from October's 310,000 gain) and a steady jobless rate of 4.1%. Earnings are expected to maintain a trend at 0.3% gains. Traders are not optimistic. "Any relief rallies should be sold, still," a note trader told Bridge News. "I'm still
negative, I still think we're going to higher rates."

BACK to GOLD

Spot prices ended the day in NY at $284.70, down $4.50, while the COMEX February futures lost $4.80 to settle at $287.10. FWN attributed today's price decline to the dollar's strength against the other major currencies (yen excluded). As the dollar climbed versus these other currencies, gold becomes more expensive when priced in these other currencies, weighing on new purchases and encouraging sales in those affected nations. Heavy sales were noted by trades coming out of Australia in particular.

For today's COMEX totals for gold inventory, and delivery intentions, please scroll down to the information posted earlier at:
TownCrier (12/2/99; 14:51:07MDT - Msg ID:20073)
COMEX news flash

The significant but brief recap is that an additional 237,100 ounces were added to the previous two days of accumulated delivery intentions, bringing the total that will be changing hands to 602,900 ounces. Toward that end, 64,236 ounces of new gold was added to COMEX Registered stocks.

OIL

January crude continued its solid recovery from the early-week selloff, settling up 82� at $25.82. France has thus far failed in its efforts to push forward a 6-month rollover of of the Iraq oil-for-food deal, but the UN is adopting instead a one-week extension effective Sunday. Iraq's UN ambassador Said Hasan said "We will reject a week immediately." Iraq would also continue its halt on oil exports for at least another week, extending from the halt on November 25 during Baghdad's rejection of an earlier 2-week extension proposal. One broker was quoted by FWN "If we know Iraq is going to keep rejecting an extension, that's 2 million bpd that is going to be desperately missed by the market."

On another front, Venezuela Energy and Mines Minister Ali Rodriguez indicated that OPEC is 85-86% compliant with its agreements on output cuts. He said he wasn't worried about cheating, and boasted that Venezuela had the highest compliance level at 98.7%. Confirming OPEC's commitments to curb supply is an early report from Bloomberg that compliance in November has improved to 90%, up from their figure of 84% in October.

Higher oil is upon us.
The Y2K proving ground is one month away.
The Fed is daily replacing lost reserves from the banking system.
The stock market is as precarious as it ever has been.
US Bonds aren't getting any more popular with yields above 6%.
The dollar is seemingly at the mercy of continued Japanese intervention to weaken their own currency and prop the dollar.
The euro share of new-issue international bonds for the first half of 1999 was near equivalent to the levels enjoyed by the mighty dollar.
And speaking of that mighty dollar, when translated into history through the German Mark, the dollar is now at its highest level against this European benchmark currency in over TEN YEARS...since September 1989.
With 291 million people living in the 11-nation euro-zone, compared with 269 million people in the United States, euroland GDP in 1997 of 5.55 trillion euros compared with 6.85 trillion euros for the U.S., a second-quarter euroland annualized growth of 1.5 percent compared with 1.9 percent in the U.S., and a key refinancing rate at 3.00 percent in euroland compared to the Fed's key rate at 5.50 percent, you can be sure that our peer group across the Atlantic will continue to work for a level playing field as currencies are concerned.
How does the future shape up?
They have over 12,000 tonnes of gold while we have over 8,000 tonnes. They will be adding a host of countries to their currency union, while the U.S. has mildly entertained the dollarization notion with Argentina.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
Goldy Locks Guy
(12/02/1999; 19:54:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20093)
Town Crier.....What does this mean?????

I'm kind of new to the market, so could you explain the meaning of this "news flash"...Thanks.....Goldilocks guy

>>>>>>>>COMEX news flash
Today, another 2,371 December futures contracts were tapped with intentions for delivery, bringing the three day total to 6,029 contracts on this third day of notice. Folks, that translates to 602,900 ounces on the move...some of it likely passing through several hands as they each pass the buck on delivery.

64,236 ounces of new gold was added to COMEX Registered stocks today, bringing the Registered total to 1,178,117 ounces while Eligible gold stands at 80,974 ounces.

Of today's delivery intentions, Goldman Sachs was on the receiving end of 1,051 contracts. Deutsche Bank was second with 781 contracts. Delivery intentions so far for December are nearly half of the current total on the COMEX books.

As of the conclusion of yeaterday's trade, there were still 6,085 December contracts yet to be settled one way or the other (a net decline of 869 from the previous trading day.)
Peter Asher
(12/02/1999; 20:04:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20094)
canamami
Is that realy you, or your soon to win a Pulitzer clone. The "True Comics" slogan of the 40's comes to mind "Truth is stranger and a thousand times more thrilling then fiction. Move over Tom clancy and John Grisham ,The high points of your plots are being combined by the USA Gold Forum's resident Attorney/Global conflict Author.
ORO
(12/02/1999; 20:18:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20096)
FOA - Greetings
Will make time on weekend - as much as possible.

Printed out your post, will read later.

Thank you for your thoughts.
canamami
(12/02/1999; 20:19:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20097)
Reply to Peter Asher
Peter,

Thx for your kind comments, but I lack the discipline to read a novel, let alone write one. Anyway, I don't have the background in the cloak and dagger stuff to make anything believeable anyway.

My main regret is that I can't keep up with the recent posts on the Forum. What I do read reveals there is some very heavyweight stuff being put on this Forum's pages, which I wish I could read in sufficent detail and leisure, so that I could assimilate it. No to single anyone out, but I regret not being able to read a tenth of what Oro puts out, in that it seems to come from a unique perspective. There are other great heavyweights - The Stranger, Aristotle, SteveH, FOA, MK, you, Towncrier, too many to even mention - suffice it to say some awesome and innovative stuff has been produced recently, but unless one has hours in the day, it's not possible to keep up.

I fear my recent posts may have overstated some points, and stated some others in an excessively black and white manner, but there's only some much precision and detail that a time-management challenged, overworked, slow typist like me can achieve. When my current appointment expires, maybe I'll take your suggestion and try to write for a living.

Regards,
canamami.
Rhialto
(12/02/1999; 20:20:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20098)
Beesting
I would like to have been the guy with the cash in the bank who didn't have to pay a 3% haircut (6% RT) every time he needed to draw down some cash and which was in your example obviously an equally safe investment over 40 years as having purchased gold with the same return.

However, what would you suggest to me today if I had done both and presently have $150K gold and $150K cash? This is a little tougher for me to figure out. Let me assume that the $150K gold is my worst case crash scenario protection and ignor all the confiscation and related threats to my gold-induced sense of security. Do I add to the gold holding or try to diversify my retirement portfolio including an investment in income producing assets? I am not asking for investment advice, just trying to get a handle on how to proceed wisely. My choice is T-bills and notes in an account at the Fed.
ORO
(12/02/1999; 20:24:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20099)
THC - US military, all roads lead away from Rome
Contrary to what you may think, these exchanges, especially the challanges to my thinking, are exactly why I post.

No feedback is better than a challange to an idea.

Printed out, will read and reply soon.

Thank you.

Twice Discipled
(12/02/1999; 20:40:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20100)
BOE auction slight of hand???
From one of those other forums ... can anyone verify this one?

BOE update
(uponroof) Dec 02, 21:52

Oh, by the way,
That auction last week which was ONLY 2x over subscribed
There was a minimum bid cut off...
which means some bidders whose bids were below the cut off WERE NOT RECORDED AS SUBSCRIBING.

The previous auction had no such clause, hence the 8x over subscription.
I am not sure how many bidders were involved, it's probably a closly guarded secret.
The headlines were important to BOE (only 2x) and the clause worked well.
Obviously BOE is learning "on the run" quite well.
Brace yourself for January's rules.
SteveH
(12/02/1999; 20:58:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20101)
Kapex
www.kitco.comrepost. Sage advice.

Date: Thu Dec 02 1999 20:52
kapex (Repost!) ID#275194:
Copyright � 1999 kapex/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Date: Sat Jan 30 1999 21:04
kapex ( Thoughts! ) ID#218248:
Copyright � 1999 kapex/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
I just wanted to take a few minutes to share some of my thoughts with the group here at kitco. As we have
watched these markets together for the last 6 months or more, I have rang in with my thoughts and comments from
time to time.

One thing that is truly amazing to see is the level of capitulation that always happens at turning points. Bar none,
without fail, always happens. It is human nature, and it is plain to see. That is, if your not caught up in it yourself.

Fear and greed are the two emotions that are prevalent at these extremes, yet few recognize this phenomena as it
is taking place. The final step to capitulation is not one that comes quickly. Many recognize what is happening,
while it is happening but don't recognize that they themselves get emotional and throw in the towel precisely at the
point at which the complete opposite behavior is warranted. Capitulation or throwing in the towel has to take place
before the trend can reverse, otherwise it will continue.

So, you ask yourself, " how do I know when this is about to happen?" Good question! The answer is not so easy.
For one, you have to be willing to be wrong for a while. For another, if you want to take advantage of an
opportunity to profit from a change in the trend, it will go against you for a while. The KEY here is to look at that
for what it truly is, an opportunity to buy ( or sell ) at the lows or highs.
What's really amazing to me is the capitulation that
occurs at these junctures. Just at the time you should be recognizing the opportunity for what it is, the opposite
emotion exerts itself and you ask yourself, "what if I'm wrong, or too early," even though all the signs point to your
being correct. You then fail to act and the market does indeed reverse trend, Without you, I might add.
This is also a form of capitulation. The inability to act on that which you know is the correct course of action
because of fear of being wrong. It is also one of the things that I watch for in myself as a sort of a final piece of the
puzzle in place so to speak. I step back, review my reasoning and try to remind myself that it's ME that's kind of
capitulating, ( by the fear of being on the wrong side ) and then try again to buy or sell.

With all that said I would like to comment on the markets that we are so very interested in here at kitco. But
before I do, I would like to read you a few things from the book "Contrary Investing" by Richard E. Band.

Nine symptoms of a dying boom

� A breathtaking, parabolic rise in prices, accompanied by predictions that the advance will go on indefinitely

� A widespread rejection of old standards of value. According to the apologists for the boom, the dawning of a
"new era " makes today's prices reasonable, even cheap, no matter how outrageous they would have seemed only
yesterday.

� A proliferation of dubious investment schemes promising huge returns in an inordinately short time.

� Popular fascination with leveraged investments, such as futures, options, or margin accounts, which enable the
speculator to control a large block of assets with a small down payment.

� Heavy selling by corporate "insiders" and other conservative investors with a long- term orientation.

� Extremely high trading volume that enriches brokers and snarls paperwork has back offices try to keep track of
the many transactions.

"Although with today's computers paperwork is not the problem that it was just ten or fifteen years ago".

� Absurd or even violent behavior by people who are desperately trying to get their hands on the booming asset, (
Remember the "grown-ups" who punched and scratched each other to buy a cabbage patch doll ) .

He prefaced these nine with the words. "When more than two or three of these symptoms appear at once, it is
time to sell: The undertaker is at the door.
Personally I can't think of one that does NOT apply right now with respect to the stock market. Can you? Are the
"Internut" stocks the Cabbage Patch Dolls of today?

Is this not the same for the Precious metals and commodities right now only the opposite? 20 year bear market in
gold with dire predictions of 250, 200 and even 150 $ per ounce prices. Why, do these predictions come out
now, at the lows, after it has already been beaten down to the lows of many years? Because capitulation is what
has to happen to mark the reversal of the trend.

I also read someone's comments very recently and was taken as to how he pointed out that Gold's price is only a
reflection of the level of commodities ( CRB ) in general at this time. He is right! But he IMHO, failed to make the
next logical conclusion. ( From a contrarian standpoint ) That being, that he is only voicing what everyone else is
already aware of, and that this is a sort of resignation of why things are, rather than why it would be a good time to
buy. Just an observation. This has been factored into the prices of PM's and commodities already. A contrarian
will sit up and take notice when a well-respected individual reflects what is a valid point indeed, but then doesn't
take it to the next, logical conclusion.

Deflation may very well be just around the corner. But I would be a lot more fearful of an asset that is at unheard
of highs ( knowing the impact that deflation would have on that ) than one which is already at it's lows and is
begging you to buy it while it's low.

kapex

Rhialto
(12/02/1999; 21:24:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20102)
Questions for FOA
Several weeks ago you posted that gold at $30,000 would not change hands but rather be held like a share of stock representing value. Today you post that gold will be the new "money wealth." Does this mean that no one will spend money? Does this mean that like the wealth of the old world Another, we will buy food with gold? How long do you think it will be until a gold based system of wealth exchange occurs and what will the billions of people who have no gold use to facilitate barter? Also, what is the current status of negotiations among world powers along these lines and who are the players? Many people think that the NWO is in charge of this type of thing, and others think the NWO is incapable of implementing it even if they are in charge.

Also, would you please reference me to published and accessable information verifying and explaining the existence, terms and implementation of the gold for oil deal. I would like to read something in that regard which has been published at any time since 1973. I am aware that ME oil producers had desired this arrangement as the Gold Pool collapsed but they were unsuccessful at that time, and I am unable to find a single subsequent reference to that concept including sources who described the demise of those efforts. You may recall that OPEC at that time simply accepted higher royalty payments.

Thanks
Canuck
(12/02/1999; 21:29:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20103)
Twice Discipled
Re: BOE Auction

Amazing info.; we need to confirm/deny that post ASAP.

Can you believe the crooked S.O.B.'s (if true). Can you begin to imagine if a BOE insider/informer was to leak & confirm that statement.

All; see previous post by Twice Discipled.
canamami
(12/02/1999; 21:43:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20104)
Reply to The Stranger
The Stranger,

I don't know if we should call you Mr. Reality Check or Mr. Antidote - either way, your guts and intelligence have often served to single-handedly expand the range of beliefs and discussion on the Forum, and I'm sure have saved some from what could have be disastrous financial actions or decisions. Your presence on a certain penny-stock gold thread could have saved one neophyte investor a lot of money.

From the clash of competing positions, truth is distilled.

I note Oro has put a verifiable hypothesis on the table, which is something I like to see: The next bid for gold comes in mid-December; I stand to be corrected if I'm wrong.

P.S.: By the way, would you, your clients and former Wall Street associates be interested in launching a takeover bid for a couple of poorly managed exploration companies who own what is still a fairly promising property in the Carlin Trend in Nevada. :-) They could probably be had for $0.15 a share :-) and :-( simultaneously. Need a perverse sense of humour to deal with the losses.

Al Fulchino
(12/02/1999; 21:44:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20105)
Stranger
I deeply respect your independent character. I wish to make one point to you, if I may. In your post to FOA, you mentioned that people here had been victimized. I must say to you, that victimization is nourished by naivete on the victims part. I do strongly believe that being a believer in anyone other than yourself is a mistake. Just as we elect the politicians that we deserve, we elect others to follow and we deserve what we get. If anyone here accepts FOA, you or me as gurus we are silly to do so. It is incumbent on each of us to evaluate what is brought forth here. And along the way the truth will be sorted out. It may be that in the end one way of thinking or another is proven right or wrong, but we all cannot believe we are independent free thinkers if we blame others for our own decisions.

Thank you for standing up and being so independent minded. Your challenges help make this a place for sorting out truth.
Marius
(12/02/1999; 21:48:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20106)
tedw message 20085: Jun 00 400 calls
My advice, as someone who's been trading futures options for the last year and a half, is that it's NOT a good trade. There are technical & fundamental reasons why I belive this is so.

Jun 2000 400 calls are a LONG way out of the money, with not a comfortable amount of time to expiration--despite your perception that there's all kinds of time until June. Think about how long gold either declined in price, or traded within a narrow range of resistance & support. Also, think about how we are all being worn down by the seemingly endless ability of the "Hannibals" to hold the price down. Many of us thought they'd be done in when the October runup occurred. It's obvious they were not. I own Jun 290 calls, and I'm beginning to wonder if I shouldn't have liquidated in October. Also, it took COMEX two weeks to clear the trade which liquidated my Feb 2000 290's in that runup--during which time I felt like I was twisting on a meat hook.

That $170 premium may look attractive, but it's a trap unless something miraculous happens. Go ahead, but only if you know you'll be ok financially & emotionally if you lose it all. Odds are strongly against you!
ORO
(12/02/1999; 22:02:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20107)
Internet and Clinti at the WTO
In a play to protect the internet's "free from tax" advantage till it "matures", Clinti is getting on everyone's nerves, challanging their sovereignty and their internal laws, and finally - he is challanging their funding.

Imagine Europe without the VAT levied on everything domestic or imported simply because it was ordered via internet.

No way.

The "huzpah" of the guy is amaizing.

Labor laws and environ-mental laws that would put the burdens of a rich nation on those just emerging into the industrial revolution shows such a detachment from reality that brings one to ask why armageddon has not hapenned yet with him at the glowing red button. Would Al Gore press it if it were to save the whales (at least when they evolve again?).


Canuck
(12/02/1999; 22:04:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20108)
$30,000
I have often sat and dreamed of $30,000 gold.

An onze of gold buys 300 loaves of bread today (to keep the math easy) so if the awesome rise of gold is dependant on the failure of the dollar how much bread can be bought with
$30,000 gold?

If (again for easy math) the dollar shrinks to a dime, or inversely stated, a loaf of bread is $10, then $30,000 gold will buy 3,000 loaves, an increase of 10 fold.

FOA's 30,000 number is the number in the future, based on a severely devalued dollar. He is not stating gold will rise from $300 to $30,000 (100 fold).

Gold rising from $300 to $30,000 with no change in the dollar results in 30,000 loaves of bread, this is mathematically absurb.

To further ramble on endlessly, and take numbers to a point hopefully outside of reason if the dollar depreciated to a lousy cent, $30,000 gold buys 300 loaves ($30,000@1%/$1),
exactly what $300 gold buys today ($300/$1).

I hope I haven't bored the economically astute with this post, I just wanted to ramble with the notion that $30,000
today isn't $30,000 tomorrow.

FOA's 30,000 number can be any number, you pick.
THC
(12/02/1999; 22:10:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20109)
@Oro re Internet as Tax-free Zone
LOL!

Pls put in a good word and ask Mr. Clinton to grant global income tax exemption to all who "work over the Internet!!!!!"

Yeehaa.....

THC
PH in LA
(12/02/1999; 22:21:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20110)
Reply to Stranger Regarding FOA
Dear Stranger,

Please forgive the personal nature of this reply to your "Welcome Back!" message (Msg ID:20095) to FOA this evening. I fear that I am, in the interest of fairness and yet almost against my will, too often forced into the role of official defender of FOA/Another, something that they hardly need. Nevertheless, your comments should not go unanswered as they betray a dangerous lack of understanding of FOA's message, and at the same time, demonstrate a definite lack of courtesy that is hard not to take offence at.

Your own remarks would benefit from a bit more clarification. Just what do you think you mean by "the exact bottom in the POG last summer"? Bottoms are a moving target, only seen clearly after the fact. Was last summer really the bottom? Can you issue a guarantee of that to accompany your supercilious tone? What happens if the POG continues to track downward now and passes the $250 mark to the downside? Issue an apology? Do you really think anyone but yourself would care if you did?

Your fixation on the $30,000 number lacks perspective, too. True, FOA has made a bit of a fettish out of it at times, with his "On the road to $30K" literary device (which is as likely meant to entertain us as to be taken literally). In any case, that number was introduced years ago by Another to shock us into thinking in a different way. Much later FOA further explained that Another had come to that figure as the conclusion of a working study group that felt that under certain conditions some stability could result from such a number, etc., etc... Unfortunately, FOA has not disclosed all the details of that study, and certainly, we would all like to know more about it. However, calling it a "phony idea" is offensive to those of us who have followed Another's THOUGHTS considerably longer than you, yourself, have.

I find your charactarization of FOA as "trying to pass (him)self off as some kind of financial swami" to be particularly idiotic. Only an extremely shallow thinker could conceivably invent offense in such a thing as that. Because who cares how FOA "tries to pass himself off"? Not I! Are you suggesting that your own contributions are made with some such ulterior motive as that? I can assure you that my own are not. I think... I read what others write... And I search untiringly for truth in every post I read. I don't care who is a "financial swami" and who is not. As a matter of fact, I find the utterances of the widely recognized swami, Alan Greenspan, to resemble the inchoherant ramblings of a madman (or invetterant lier). FOA and Another appear to purposely make an effort to let the content of their remarks speak for itself. Of course this is virtually impossible. As human beings, we unconciously supply what they make a point of leaving out. This is impossible to avoid on our part. But that hardly qualifies them as "trying to pass themselves off as swamis". You, yourself would do well to examine your own motives in even suggesting such a thought.

Even if FOA and Another have been buying gold since it sold at $400/oz, I doubt very much that it much affects the pot they may or may not piss in. After all, they still have the gold. They pay no interest on it. They risk it not by investing in stocks that may become worthless at any moment by a multitude of circumstances, not the least of which would be outright bankruptcy of the underlying company. Because, yes, that still does happen in this best of all possible financial environments. "Not to the financial giants listed on the DOW", you reply. Yet such things do happen. And you can be sure that such a company would be deleted from the DOW so fast you would hardly miss it. It can happen. And it does happen. Why do you think Microsoft replaced Sears Roebuck lately? Was it not simply to reinforce the idea that the DOW goes up? Of course the DOW does go up; because if any of its stocks don't, it is replaced periodically with one that does. Rest assured that Microsoft will be replaced as soon is it stops going up with something else, too. (I'm sure that you are aware that some critics suggest that the profitability of many of these corporations is based on irregular accounting practises more than on financial success.) What do you think would happen if that idea were suddenly embraced by a majority of investors? Wouldn't you prefer gold at that moment, no matter what the price?

I personally would very much like to have all the money I have ever lost over the years to this single circumstance reimbursed to me in gold, be it at $300/oz or $400/oz. After all, it would still be gold. Far preferable to a worthless stock certificate, any day. If this qualifies as a "phony idea about wealth" so be it. I still prefer such a "phony idea" to any other phony idea of embracing a stock certificate at a PE ratio never before contemplated in human history!

And certainly, any "honest people in here who have been victimized by baloney" deserve whatever happens to them for not reading Another's/FOA's words properly (as you, too, appear not to have done). Another and FOA have always advised buying real gold, not gold contracts, nor any other abstraction of wealth. Those of us who have done so have our gold. We will still have it whether or not the price goes up or down. And it will still be gold. Not gold contracts. Not an abstraction of any kind. FOA has often said that he is "sitting back to watch the show". His only failing has been in not sharing his view with us, lately. I hope your remarks do not lead him to absent himself unnecessarily.

In the end, we'll be happier with our gold than we would be without it. Maybe we would have been happier with a few "good" stocks or gold contracts. But who would have known which were the "good" ones? If I challenged you (or anyone) to foretell the future of any investment, how would I know (in time) if the response is correct or not?

No one can know the unknowable. Not you. Not me. Not FOA.

Do us all (including yourself) a favor and lighten up!

Many of your contributions have been well worth remembering. (Your view on inflation has been consistent and well worth taking note of.) Unfortunately, this latest message was not.
Chris Powell
(12/02/1999; 22:23:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20111)
New "Midas" and Reg Howe commentaries
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/301.html?New at GATA:

GATA Chairman Bill Murphy's latest
"Midas" essay says the shorts are still
in trouble and asks for help with GATA's
new advertising campaign seeking
answers from the Fed and the Treasury:

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/301.html?


Gold market watcher Reginald H. Howe
suggests that the Bank of England's gold
sales program was meant to rescue the
Fed from its sales of naked gold calls:

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/302.html?
TownCrier
(12/02/1999; 22:51:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20112)
Reply to Sir Goldy Locks Guy
http://www.usagold.com/productspage.html"Town Crier.....What does this mean????? I'm kind of new to the market, so could you explain the meaning of this "news flash"...Thanks"....Goldilocks guy

The "news flash" was simply an attempt to deliver early a tidbit of news that is normally conveyed later in the evening GOLDEN VIEW. The data is an attempt to show the small window of the gold derivatives markets as they come closest to overlapping with the real (metal) gold market.

Each COMEX futures contract generally represents a leveraged, theoretical control over the fate of 100 ounces of gold. In truth, it is only a zero sum betting arena in which the margin price you pay is your ante to participate by holding one side of a contract, and the price movement dictates how much cash you must pay or receive from the counterparty to the contract (anonymously paired through the Commodities Exchange.)

Any given day there is a real "threat" that demand for gold on the real (spot) market could exceed supply, raising the price to a new equilibrium price. But over on the COMEX trading floor, the supply and demand fundamentals are based on the game tokens...the contracts themselves as people trade into and out of these contracts as the price changes, settling with the counterparty at every turn.

The Open Interest position is an indication of how many outstanding contracts are currently in play between counterparties for the various futures months. The counterparties include one who is betting on prices moving higher (called a long position) and the other is betting on the contract price moving lower (called a short position.)

These futures contracts trade over time, from well in advance right up to their termination day in the month of the future's "expiration." For gold this last trading day is the third to last day of the contract month. Open interest can change over time as new contracts are written or old contracts are settled between the longs and shorts. For example, on the December contract, the open interest throughout Autumn was near 100,000 contracts, but as December (and First Notice day--see below) approached, the number of outstanding contracts had fallen to only 11,504. Of note, when the futures contract's termination month arrives, contract holders have the option of giving notice of their choice to settle their postion with gold instead of cash. A short position can be the one choosing to supply gold, or the long position could be the one who demands it. To this end, COMEX offers a depository for the gold at which it can be both stored for customers and verified that it meets the quality specification of purity and weight necessary to substitute for cash settlement. (Specifications are 100 ounces �5% of .995 fineness either delivered as one single bar or three kilogram bars.)

My reports try to track the number of futures contracts that are exchanged for physical postions. In some cases, the short who has to deliver gold may already have it stored in the COMEX depository, in which case the registration changes ownership...an untrackable operation to our outside view. In other cases, the short must procure the necessary gold from an outside source. This source could be a refinery, a personal stock, or the spot market...in which case it would help put pricing pressure on real gold.

If a long futures holder has designs to take delivery of 100 ounces, he would have to pay COMEX the full agreed upon contract price. Remember, originally he had only put up a small margin. If the price rose, the short counterparty would have to absorb the difference in price. The actual gold comes from whichever market participant that held a short position from the earliest time. COMEX would supply them with only the original contract price that they shorted.

Here's a thought. Instead of hastling with COMEX for these clunky bars, why not simply settle for the cash (as most of them do) and if it is gold you want, get it from your favorite source? Through USAGOLD/Centennial Precious Metals, you can get a wide variety of gold coins at superb prices. With all things being equal, our hope is that if or when you choose to build a personal position in gold, you will choose to order through us rather than some other source. Not only will you find it an easy process, you may very well find our prices to be the best around. And if in the rare chance you live accross the street from a gold dealer, perhaps you might still be pursuaded to choose us, rationalizing the extra effort as a cheap tuition for the education and service we strive to provide daily at no charge. It is your purchases through USAGOLD / Centennial Precious Metals (look in your yellow pages...we post an ad in many cities) that fund this site.

I hope this doesn't seem like a shameless pitch, but all things being equal, we would love for all of our valued visitors to choose us for their business. Your support helps us to keep the fire burning. Visit the link above to see a small sample of the gold coins we have available, and be sure to sign up for a free information packet on personal gold ownership...and to receive our free monthly newsletter.

I wandered off the path a bit, but I hope this answered your question.
tedw
(12/02/1999; 23:12:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20113)
June 2000 400 gold calls
http://www.usagold.com
In response to Marius post I would suggest the following.

Gold moved up approx. $80 in about 1 week in October and it could easily do it again. That doesnt make $400 look far out of the money.

Secondly, one factor Marius doesnt acknowlege: Y2k. In the event of civil disorder (at least possible) Gold should be a major beneficiary. BTW, I read in todays Oregonian that the Food Stamp program is still not Y2k compliant (the source was the government itself). Anybody want to venture
a guess as to what will happen if the people in the inner
city dont get their food stamps?

Thirdly, there is an out of control stock market waiting for a crash.

Fourthly. I did a little averaging for the price of Gold. I threw out the year gold went over $800 and this year. The average price of gold over the last 18 years has been $340.
That in itself is good reason to have calls.

Personally, Ive got Gold Calls Im holding onto. If they dont move by the second week of January, Ill just roll them over into some further out calls.

And yes, you shouldnt put any money in calls that your not prepared to lose. Nothing ventured nothing gained.



THX-1138
(12/02/1999; 23:33:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20114)
Reply to Twice Discipled about Alan Keyes
I am also in favor of Alan Keyes as the next president.
He is a great speaker, is the only Republican candidate talking about getting rid of the income tax.

I missed tonight's debate. Couldn't find what channel it was on. Wasn't listed in the TV guide.

How did Mr. Keyes do agains George Dubya?
Black Blade
(12/02/1999; 23:36:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20115)
Y2K take on inflation/deflation?
BOICE COLUMN Plain English: Y2K will spark permanent change in global economy. Source: The Tucson Citizen

Many people may be taking the "Don't Worry, Be Happy" approach to the Y2K computer bug - but not Tres English. He doesn't believe the approaching 2000 will be an apocalyptic end of the world as we know it. However, English, founder of the Y2K Business Coalition, predicts the glitch will spark subtle changes in how national and world economies work. His predictions came out this month in a final report of the Y2K Business Coalition, which was disbanded in September. The Y2K bug may strike when computers become confused by a date that ends in 00. Computers could shut down or create reams of incorrect or garbled data.

nglish bases some of his Y2K predictions on the oil embargo in 1973. The embargo created a 10 to 15 percent reduction, for just a few weeks, in one vital resource of the modern world. That shortage - and regulators' reaction to it - caused a major recession and high inflation for four or five years. Y2K, he concluded, will probably create at least that level of problems in all fields of modern technology worldwide.
He sees the upcoming century as a confusing mix: "I think we will experience - retail customers and businesses - some items either unavailable or in an overabundance," he said. "We'll see rising prices on some items and falling prices on others. There could be high inflation or deflation." It is and it isn't as confusing as it sounds. People and companies have been stockpiling some supplies. When the expected shortages don't materialize, companies will begin dumping inventory -at reduced prices. Production will slow, prices continue down and hence deflation in certain sectors.

Some commodities will experience unexpected shortages, generating an increase in prices and, worse, inflationary expectations. Regulators, seeing rising prices, could clamp down too hard, sending the economy into a recession. Y2K will bring "an unprecedented range of disruptions," he said. "This is a different phenomena than we've ever seen before." Small businesses, which he considers among the least prepared for the computer bug, will be among those most affected. Many "small businesses are choosing to do nothing though they know the problem is coming," he said. Because thousands of small businesses have not attacked the Y2K bug, he expects the small-business failure rate to as much as double during the first six months of 2000.

Many of these businesses will fail, he said, even after they fix their hardware and software because large companies will refuse to do business with companies with Y2K problems. "Major corporations will say, 'We don't need you. You messed up. Come back when you can prove you don't have the problem,' "English said. Major companies that have dealt with the potential bug will become more dominant in the local economy. "Look for an acceleration of the established trend toward national chains and job shops and away from locally owned or controlled companies at all levels, "he said. His predictions, he admits, could be as wrong as any of the others that have been offered during the past year. However, he could be right. And that's worth thinking about.
ORO
(12/03/1999; 00:22:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20116)
THC - All roads lead away from Rome
Was it not Visigoths who found Roman roads so convenient for transporting troops into Rome?
Was not the Atomic Bomb gracing the Soviet arsenal soon after it was developed and used for the first time?
Contrary to what some may think of the US military might, there is a limit as to how effective it can be, and there is a question as to how significant a victory would be. How would a victory against Japan translate into any benefit for the US? Or a victory over France? A victory over Saudi and IRAN?
What possible good could that do to the US? The poppulations there would not provide anything the US could not obtain with the simple work of its people? The return on violence is just not there.
Since WWII, when the Bretton Woods agreement essentially built both the terms of reparations for surrender of the Axis and the structure of payments by the rest of the world for the US effort in the immediate past and that for the role only it and Britain could take - for everyone else was flattened.
The idea was not to allow actual redemption of gold for the dollars held, but that was the essence of a gold standard, and not having it would have meant foregoing the deal. My best guess is that the Europeans were done with the deal in 1959. At that time, the redemption of gold started and continued to grow as the US, already leveraged into oblivion, was steadilly monetizing the deficit - trying to prevent recessions by using Keynesian principles. Greshams law took hold, and over the next decade, US gold holdings were sucked out of the country despite a very frightening cold war - every post war building in Europe has a bomb shelter. But that did not stop the attack on the dollar. DeGaulle nearly broke up the whole economic system around this issue. France had no qualms about going it alone despite the US taking over its fight in Vietnam.

Under threat of the hard line Brezhnev, the dollar tumbled to a fraction of its value (a small fraction) against major currencies and against any and all goods as the gold - oil exchangeability standard set up in 1969 as a replacement for the gold redeemability standard failed miserably.

There is no particular military item that would limit the capability of the world to rid itself of the $. The US may intimidate and threaten, but it is obvious that it has nothing to gain from unpaid violence in a modern economy - until the reality of the "new age" settles in. (to be covered in a different set of posts). The US role as paid protector was a mercenary role - once the US got addicted to the payments. The Brits too have fallen into this hole.

The final shut down of the Soviet threat left only the US as current major threat to the world. China is being prepared to be the next one, but that will take a while. With due patience and some coaxing, it may never become a threat.

So, to your question, there is no need to answer it, the US will not take any great military measures to protect its currency and economic standing. It can only convince the world that it is necessary for something. If the perceived benefit is more limited than the cost, the exodus of dollars from reserve accounts will continue.

As the Washington agreement makes obvious, the piggis are singing "we're not affraid of the big bad wolf". And they are doing it at the opening to his lair. The military downsizing will actually happen after the decline of the dollar breaks the nation's ability to field this order of magnitude of force.

Bullion shorts
Again, the EMU CBs did not lend out more than 2000 tonnes. The BOE and a gazzillion others have done so. Probably filling another 1000-2000 tons. The US has probbably assisted in control by the sale of call options from the Fed (no proof at hand - only rumor). The old Fed gold market simmulation and report, the comments from Angel and other former Fed officials indicate that that is the case. Howe's article on Gata and Golden Sextant includes a wee bit of extra research beyond mine that indicates that the Fed has indeed been an active player in this arena.
I still hope that settlement did not include gold settlement, but there is no end to the possible idiocies a self deluding CB staff can indulge in.

Finally, I repeat that the bulk of the gold in the gold banking system, which is structured as a minimum 2 to 1 short by its definition, came from the gold accumulators themselves (see the Kuwaiti and Jordanian gold that was offered to save Ashanti and others) Most of the rest came from your everyday large gold investor who believed in the bluster of the banks about their creditworthiness.

The Fed report of some infamy quoted 20000 tonnes were in primarilly private western hands. A large chunk of that was used alongside the Oil Royal's own gold to keep things going, to fund new contracts.

The CBs manipulated the price the same way they do with any other item, they subsidized the interest rates, letting the market do the rest.
Black Blade
(12/03/1999; 00:32:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20117)
News from the 51st state (aka Canada):)
The Vancouver Stock Exchange and the Alberta Stock Exchange have been combined into one junior market called the Canadian Venture Exchange. All companies that were previously listed on either the VSE or ASE are
now listed on the new exchange, CDNX.
YGM
(12/03/1999; 01:19:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20118)
This is a Late Nite Long Read
AND Worth Every Minute..........GATA on the MOVE

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Here's a special "Midas" commentary by GATA
Chairman Bill Murphy at www.LeMetropoleCafe.com,
wherein he says that the gold shorts are still
very much in trouble and appeals for support
for GATA's forthcoming advertising campaign to
ask the crucial questions about manipulation
of the gold market.

Please post this as seems useful.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

"MIDAS" COMMENTARY
BY BILL MURPHY
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com

December 2, 1999

Spot Gold $284.50, down $4.80
Spot Silver $5.08, down 8 cents

Throw out the technicals when a market is rigged. This
is not sour grapes talk. I had thought the market was
sold out. For whatever reason, it was not. I was wrong.

Despair is everywhere again. One would think by the
price action of gold and silver that we are in for some
tough times ahead. That is what many of you told me
today. Well, that is JUST NOT THE CASE.

Ironically, the feedback I am receiving from all my
very good sources is that the shorts are in dire shape,
that the surprise $80 rocket move up in the gold in
early October devastated bullion dealers and gold
producers alike far more than is realized.

The word is that several other Cambiors and Ashantis
are being kept under wraps. The word is that United
Bank of Switzerland is laying off 65 of its personnel
in the foreign exchange and gold operations. We have
alluded that to you for some time now. Other bullion
dealer operations are also being pared down. That can
mean only that the derivative selling game of the past
years is winding down to a significant extent.

I will have much more to say on this soon. Today was a
very busy day. The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee
received more favorable commentary from highly regarded
gold industry people than any other day this past year.

For it is becoming apparent to even those most
skeptical of us that certain powers are manipulating
the gold market. Because of that recognition, forces
are being mobilized to fight back.

In addition, I received a call today from a highly
respected hedge fund manager who told me that he
chucked his entire Barrick Gold stock position as a
result of the company's refusal to change its hedge
strategies. I can tell you that his ( or her ) position
was greater than 3 million shares and this person
pleaded with the company to change its ways, but to no
avail. He wanted Cafe followers to know that he agreed
with the great novelist, Arthur Hailey, who also sold
his long-held Barrick Gold position recently.

The bottom line is that it makes no sense to own that
stock. If Barrick does not even believe in its own
market, why own it? Sell it and come back another day
when Barrick thinks the gold price is going UP. In the
meantime, invest in some other industry or some other
gold company.

This is a significant development and I have been
passing this word on to other money managers: Owning
Barrick Gold is a trip to mediocrity. Many other senior
gold companies that are superb investments, especially
now. So why not buy the ones that will benefit most
when the price rallies, which it surely will?

Any why will it? THE HEAT IS ON THE "HANNIBAL
CANNIBALS," and they are beginning to really feel it.
That is what I was told today. For one year GATA has
labeled Goldman Sachs "Hannibal Lecter." At times we
called them the leader of the goon squad that killed
every rally attempt that gold made. You know why by
now.

For one year many looked askance of that description of
such an esteemed financial operation as the lordly
Goldman Sachs. Who were we to suggest that Goldman
Sachs was acting like a cannibal toward its own
clients?

Well, take a gander at this Financial Times article.

* * *

Thursday, December 2, 1999

The Financial Times

ALL THINGS TO ALL MEN

The various roles played by Goldman Sachs came under
strain when a rising gold price hit Ashanti, write
Lionel Barber and Gillian O'Connor.


On Friday, October 1, a worried Mark Keatley, finance
director of Ashanti, the Ghanaian gold mining company,
flew from Accra for a crisis meeting in London. Mr
Keatley knew his company was in trouble, but he was
about to discover that things were a great deal worse
than he had feared.

Mr Keatley was carrying a three-inch stack of papers.
The papers summarised several thousand derivatives
contracts which Ashanti had entered with 17 banks,
including Goldman Sachs, the company's main financial
adviser.

Six days before, the European central banks had
announced they were limiting sales and loans of gold.
The price of gold, which had been falling steadily
since spring, suddenly surged, rising from $269 an
ounce to $307 over the week.

On the face of it, a rising gold price should have
benefited one of the world's biggest gold producers.
But the papers Mr Keatley was carrying told a different
story. For Ashanti, aided by Goldman, had for months
been placing a huge bet on gold prices continuing to
fall.

Ashanti was not the only one in trouble. Goldman Sachs'
multiple roles as corporate adviser to Ashanti, seller
of over-the-counter financial derivatives, and trader
in the bullion market were about to converge in a way
that was to test not only the bank's expertise but its
reputation.

The full extent of the crisis began to emerge that
Friday evening at Goldman Sachs' headquarters in Fleet
Street. With Mr Keatley's agreement, Goldman secretly
ran Ashanti's trading positions -- over 2,500 in all --
on a computer model.

The results were shocking. Ashanti's "hedge book" of
derivatives contracts was deeply in the red. If the 17
banks that were its "hedge counterparties" demanded the
cash deposits they were entitled to, Ashanti would go
into default. Ashanti would also squeeze the bullion
market in closing all its contracts because it would
need to purchase gold.

Over the next few days, under the watchful eye of the
Bank of England, an extraordinary sequence of events
unfolded as the banks, led by Goldman Sachs, sought to
rescue Ashanti and prevent a crisis in the bullion
market. The effort was successful, but it left
lingering questions among rival banks in the City about
Goldman's role.

Ashanti was built up on the century-old Obuasi mine in
Ghana. In 1994, it became the first black African firm
to list on the London Stock Exchange. Thanks to the
charm and political connections of its boss, Sam Jonah,
the company expanded rapidly through acquisitions in
other African countries.

Goldman became the main corporate adviser to Ashanti in
1996. Like other investment banks, Goldman allowed the
two sides of its operations - the private advisory arm
and the public trading operation - to deal with the
same client.

It imposed safeguards to prevent confidential
information passing across the "Chinese wall" from
private to public. This arrangement was subject to
constant monitoring by a "control room" of compliance
officers and corporate lawyers.

In the case of Ashanti, Goldman's special place in the
bullion market made these arrangements highly
complicated. Goldman sold a wide range of financial
derivatives to gold companies. It was the leading
member of a so-called "big four" of investment banks
with which Ashanti traded. The others were Credit
Suisse Financial Products, Soci�t� G�n�rale of France
and UBS of Switzerland.

For Ashanti, derivatives were much more than an
insurance against a falling gold price - they were a
source of profit and cash. This was important for
Ashanti which had a heavily indebted balance sheet,
partly because it had been forced to borrow to finance
acquisitions rather than issue equity.

The main reason for this was that neither of Ashanti's
two principal shareholders -- the Ghanaian government
and Lonmin, the rump company originating from Tiny
Rowland's empire -- wanted to have their stakes in the
company diluted.

Sam Jonah boasted that Ashanti had "earned" more than
$700 million by using derivatives to make forward sales
of its future gold output. As long as the gold price
was falling, Ashanti was able to make a profit from the
gap between the current and future price. By the middle
of 1999, the company had "pre-sold" some 50 percent of
its reserves.

But when Europe's central banks intervened on September
26, Ashanti's hedge book suddenly turned from an asset
into a crushing liability. And as its derivatives
positions spiralled into loss, its counterparties
started to demand cash deposits -- known as margin
calls. At the end of June, Ashanti's hedge book had a
positive value of $290 million. In early October it was
$570 million in loss, and there were margin calls
pending of $270 million.

The dramatic deterioration in Ashanti's financial
position was being closely watched by Goldman's
derivatives salesmen. But they did not know that their
colleagues in Goldman's advisory team were also taking
an active interest in Ashanti's affairs.

For over a year, advisers led by Richard Campbell-
Breeden had been working on a possible merger between
Ashanti and its shareholder Lonmin. But Mr Campbell-
Breeden had not yet fully grasped the implications of
Ashanti's financial hedging activities.

"We thought that if the gold price went up it was good
for Ashanti because it enhanced its long-term value,"
says Mr Campbell-Breeden, "We did not appreciate that
it could produce a short-term liquidity crisis."

The truth dawned when he was told of Ashanti's looming
cash crunch by Ron Beller, co-head of fixed income,
currency and commodity sales for Goldman in Europe. Mr
Beller told Mr Campbell-Breeden that J. Aron, Goldman's
commodity trading subsidiary, would soon have the right
to make margin calls.

Mr Campbell-Breeden immediately called Mr Keatley in
Accra. Mr Keatley assured him there was "no margin
problem." But three days later he called Mr Campbell-
Breeden at 1am and modified his position. There was
indeed a margin problem, but he insisted it was
containable.

Later that day -- Thursday, September 30 -- Ashanti
issued a statement to the London Stock Exchange, saying
it had reorganised its hedge book. It said the
"management was satisfied that the hedge portfolio is
robust in the current gold market."

As the market absorbed news of Ashanti's problems, Mr
Beller tried to stabilise the company. He assured
Ashanti and Mr Campbell-Breeden that J Aron would
temporarily waive its right to margin calls. Mr Beller
then took on an additional role. At Ashanti's request,
he approached SocGen to inform the French bank of
Goldman's decision to waive margin calls. At the same
time, he informed SocGen about the merger talks with
Lonmin.

As Mr Keatley prepared to fly to London, Goldman was
becoming entangled.

First, it was trying to prevent a client from going
bankrupt, with the risk of turmoil in the gold market.
Ashanti's heavy derivatives exposure made the position
more serious because other gold companies could come
under pressure.

Second, Goldman had to avoid the suspicion that it
would exploit its access to Ashanti's books in its
trading. Goldman admits this required "extraordinary
measures". Mr Beller and a few Goldman traders were
operating full-time during the crisis on the advisory
side of the Chinese wall.

Third, Goldman had to reconcile its position as
corporate adviser with being Ashanti's principal
counterparty. The former role involved Mr Beller not
only advising Ashanti and Lonmin on derivatives, but
acting as an intermediary with 16 banks. By its own
admission, Goldman found these multiples roles
extremely hard to manage. It created special
confidentiality agreements for several people from
Goldman's trading side before they were seconded to
Ashanti. It also kept the Bank of England informed.

Over the weekend of October 2 and 3, Goldman led
frantic efforts to sort out Ashanti's hedge book and
persuade the hedge counterparties not to make immediate
margin calls. There was a brief break from negotiations
on Sunday as some of those involved watched a football
match, in which Chelsea beat Manchester United 5-0.

Linklaters, the law firm, helped in negotiations with
the "big four", some of which were wary about agreeing
to a moratorium on margin calls without similar
commitments from others. On Monday evening, most
counterparties met in Fleet Street. Others took part by
telephone. Later one executive from Westdeutsche
Landesbank was tracked down on his honeymoon in
Australia. He was told his bank had an exposure of $3
million -- 10 times the amount he had believed.

After agreeing to a series of temporary standstills --
and after the appointment of CIBC in place of Goldman
as principal corporate adviser to Ashanti -- the 17
banks extended the moratorium to a three-year margin
holiday. But they extracted a price: the right to
acquire 15 per cent of Ashanti's equity through cheap
warrants issued by an offshore subsidiary of the
company.

Ashanti was saved, although the Lonmin bid ultimately
failed because the Ghanaian government was determined
not to lose control. But one month later, questions
remain over the role of Goldman. Many involved pay
tribute to its skill in resolving the crisis. But some
rivals remain concerned about Goldman's privileged
access to information.

One complaint that went as far as the Bank of England,
concerned a large trade executed by Goldman in the
middle of the crisis. Some rivals believe it traded
gold heavily at $325 an ounce in an effort to extricate
both itself and clients from derivative liabilities.

Goldman agrees that it traded heavily at $325 on
Monday, October 4. But the bank insists it was trading
options on behalf of clients, rather than spot trading
for itself. Any information used for trading was gained
from its own exposure to Ashanti, as well as market
knowledge.

The bank says it offered to resign as corporate adviser
to Ashanti several times, but Ashanti resisted. As a
compromise, Goldman says it encouraged Ashanti to
appoint CIBC as its lead financial adviser in charge of
discussions with the other banks, as soon as possible.

With hindsight, some Goldman executives admit that some
of the derivatives it sold Ashanti may not have been
ideal for a heavily-indebted company. But it argues
that the deals were "client-driven transactions" - the
responsibility of Ashanti's management.

Wherever responsibility lies, the result is beyond
dispute. Ashanti is heavily in debt, and dependent on
the goodwill of its banks. In the words of one person
involved, the company is "a prisoner on the run."

* * *

Nice huh? Weeks ago I told you that a friend of the
Cafe spoke to Sam Jonah. Jonah told him that Goldman
Sacks was squeezing them by the balls. Go back and
check the record. Even the FT article is more polite
toward Goldman Sachs than they really would like to be.
The libel laws in Britain are tough so the authors have
to be careful. Who wants to fight the Goldman Sachs
money?

GATA is a different story. If they come after us they
will have to open up their gold books. Forget about it!

That is yesterday's story. Tomorrow's is: What are we
all going to do about it, especially since the
mainstream world is getting the drift now about what
the gold market has been all about for some time?

I can assure you that this FT article has REALLY raised
the heat on Goldman Sachs. I received a call today from
France assuring me that is the case. Our supporters in
Europe also told me it is time to be very aggressive,
so we are going to go all-out against the gold market
manipulators.

Much of our plan has been inspired by the famed
newsletter writer Harry Schultz, who continues to urge
his readers to support GATA. Because of his followers'
support, money has been coming in so that we may soon
be able to launch an effective counterattack on the
Cannibals and their sugar daddies in officialdom. We
are not too far from launching that campaign, but we
need a bit more money in the till to make it effective.
GATA would like your support and that of all the gold
companies NOW.

The following letter was sent to many of the major gold
producers today and now is being sent to you:

* * *

Dear Friend:

Last spring I met in Washington with U.S. Rep. James
Saxton, vice chairman of the Joint Economic Committee
of Congress. He told me that the best way to gain
congressional support for the Gold Anti-Trust Action
Committee was to tell congressmen that we are on a
mission to find out the truth about the gold market.

GATA now believes it is time to accelerate that quest.
The gold market is rife with rumors that the U.S
government is intervening in various ways to hold down
the price of gold. The rumors grew the other day after
the government of Kuwait's extraordinary announcement
that it was sending its 79 tonnes of gold to the Bank
of England for leasing purposes.

This should not be a surprise to any of us in the gold
industry. After all, on July 24, 1998, Federal Reserve
Chairman Alan Greenspan told a House committee:
"Central banks stand ready to lease gold in increasing
quantities should the price rise."

Gold mining companies and their employees and
shareholders, less-developed countries that produce
gold, and investors in gold bullion and coins have all
been hurt by the unnaturally low gold price. Everyone
connected to the gold industry wants to know if the
gold price is being held down by some sort of concerted
action and, if so, the reason and parties behind it.

GATA would like the Federal Reserve Board and U.S.
Treasury Department to answer 11 questions. We believe
that the following plan is best suited to ferret out
some truth:

1. Place the attached letter to Fed Chairman Greenspan
and Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers as an
advertisement in The Wall Street Journal, Barrons, and
The Washington Post so that we may be heard in
government and financial circles.

2. Following publication of the ad, begin an Internet
campaign to gain congressional attention for our
agenda. GATA will request that all gold-oriented
Internet sites get behind this campaign.

3. Once the campaign begins, GATA will ask its
congressional contacts to help us get a response from
the Fed and the Treasury Department.

Posing our questions in public is essential. A
spotlight must be focused on our issues to raise hopes
that we might actually succeed. We must let the U.S.
government know that if it is acting surreptitiously to
hold down the price of gold, congressional inquiry will
make the scheme difficult to maintain.

The Treasury Department is responsible for the U.S.
gold at Fort Knox, and GATA is going to call for an
audit of the gold there. It would be the first gold
audit since the Eisenhower Administration. Gold
reserves are an important government financial asset
and the American people have a right to know that it is
all accounted for. They and we also have a right to
know if any government gold has been lent out. This
specific request for information should be helpful in
gaining public support, as it is easy to understand.

GATA is not re-inventing the wheel here. We are just
following in the footsteps of Peter Hambro, president
of Mines d'Orde Salsigne SA; Chris Von Christierson,
chairman of Rio Narcea Gold Mines Ltd.; and John
Morris, CEO of Gold Mines of Sardinia. They recently
asked similar questions of the Bank of England.

To achieve our goals, the Gold Anti-Trust Action
Committee needs your support. We have received
substantial contributions from two senior gold
companies. Without them we would not have been able to
retain our excellent lawyers and gain publicity around
the world in the last 11 months. We hope that you also
might help us, particularly by contributing to our ad
campaign. We need additional support to pull this off,
as the ads will be expensive -- but well worth it.

If you do want to help our ad campaign financially,
your contribution will be used only for that.
Communications and contributions to GATA are kept in
strictest confidence. You will not be identified with
us without your permission.

GATA has received financial support from many gold
company shareholders. Because of it we have made great
progress. But we have to keep plowing ahead on behalf
of gold. We can do so with your help.

Thanks for your consideration.

Best regards,

BILL MURPHY, Chairman
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

The following advertisement is under final construction
and was presented to many gold companies in the
following manner:

ADVERTISEMENT, layout under construction

To: Alan Greenspan, Chairman, United States Federal
Reserve System, and Lawrence Summers, Secretary of the
Treasury.

From: Bill Murphy, Chairman, Gold Anti-Trust Action
Committee; Chris Powell, Secretary, Gold Anti-Trust
Action Committee; B. Ethan Stroud, Attorney, formerly
Department of Justice, Treasury Department, Washington
D.C.; John R. Feather, Attorney, formerly Legal Staff,
Federal Reserve Bank.

Dear Chairman Greenspan and Secretary Summers:

On July 24th before a House Banking Committee and on
July 30th before a Senate Agricultural Committee, Alan
Greenspan
el St.One
(12/03/1999; 01:55:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20119)
PH in LA Msg #20110
Please stand and bow while I give you a standing ovation.

One more..............el
Netking
(12/03/1999; 02:45:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20120)
POG stops breached
Good Evening - Looks like all of those stops around $286 have been breached (as predicted) & POG appears to be in freefall down to the next support level ($280?) to settle in the 270's maybe?. Not a time for gloom but rather another excellent opportunity ahead to buy cheaply.
Where the Commercials are net short the market will not be powered to move upward.
SteveH
(12/03/1999; 05:44:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20121)
Saffra?
CNBC reports Edmund Saffra (?spelling) 29% owner of Republic Bank of New York (one of the Comex repositories) was murdered in Monoco by two armed knife men. His appartment was torched.

Scandal or coincidence to his bank's releationship to gold?



RossL
(12/03/1999; 05:53:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20122)
$30000 gold - in perspective

Take a look at an Italian 20 Lire coin from the late 19th century. It is now worth somewhere near 100000 Lire. This is the history of fiat money. Now, free your mind from artificial boundaries and ponder at a US $20 gold coin from the early 20th century.
Wotan
(12/03/1999; 06:03:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20123)
HSBC Says Appalled by Safra's Death
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991203/bs/hsbc_safra_1.htmlknew too much???
Number Six
(12/03/1999; 06:07:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20124)
Armstrong connection...
Wasn't armstrong supposed to be turning states evidence for immunity...

He'll be next...

"The deal was put on hold in September when U.S. fund manager Martin Armstrong, a major client of Republic's futures brokerage, was charged with bilking Japanese investors out of $950 million in a securities fraud scheme."

Reuters

SteveH
(12/03/1999; 06:08:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20125)
Significant read
www.goldensextant.comIn here, Howe says Fed's gold activities forced an increase in cash reserves that found its way into the markets. In other words, the Fed is responsible for maintaining the markets' levels while protecting a lower gold price. That was my take on it.

11:55p EST Thursday, December 2, 1999

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Our old friend Reginald H. Howe, the Harvard-trained
lawyer and former mining company executive, sounds more
like GATA than GATA itself in another brilliant essay
he has posted at his web site, www.goldensextant.com. I
think that Reg may get closer to anyone else to what is
really happening behind government doors on both sides
of the Atlantic.

Please post this as seems useful.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

Fed Options: The Plot Thickens

By Reginald H. Howe
www.goldensextant.com
December 1, 1999

My commentary of September 20 suggested the possibility
that the Bank of England's gold sales were triggered by
a plea from Washington aimed at rescuing the Fed from
potential big losses on the writing of gold call options.
Nothing that has happened since is inconsistent with this
suggestion, and what new evidence there is supports it.

But to go back, an initial question -- on which I accepted
the opinion of others -- was whether the Fed has statutory
authority to write (sell) call options on gold. In my opinion,
it clearly does. What is now codified as 12 U.S.C. Section
354 provides in relevant part:

"Every Federal reserve bank shall have power to deal in
gold coin and bullion at home or abroad, to make loans
thereon, exchange federal reserve notes for gold, gold
coin, or gold certificates, and to contract for loans
of gold coin or bullion, giving therefor, when
necessary, acceptable security...."

This provision, included in the original Federal
Reserve Act (Dec. 23, 1913, c. 6, s. 14(a), 38 Stat.
264), has remained unchanged and in force ever since.
While it does not specifically mention writing call
options, the broad grant of authority "to deal" in gold
and to make or receive gold loans can readily be
construed to include writing or purchasing options.

This authority, it should be noted, addresses only what
the Fed can do for its own account. It has nothing
whatever to do with buying, selling, or otherwise
dealing with the official gold reserves of the United
States, which are under the control of the secretary of
the treasury acting with the approval of the president
(31 U.S.C. ss. 5116-5118). Whether the Fed's authority
to deal in gold for its own account may in some
respects be limited by other statutes is a question
that I will leave to others, but under Section 6a(d) of
the Commodity Futures Trading Act, any transactions for
its account are expressly exempt from trading or
position limits.

Testifying in July 1998 before the House Banking
Committee looking into the regulation of over-the-
counter derivatives, Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan
distinguished financial derivatives from agricultural
derivatives, saying that it would be impossible to
corner a market in financial futures where the
underlying asset (e.g., a paper currency) is of
unlimited supply. The same point, he continued, also
applied to certain commodity derivatives where the
supply was also very large, such as oil.

Greenspan further volunteered: "Nor can private
counterparties restrict supplies of gold, another
commodity whose derivatives are often traded over-the-
counter, where central banks stand ready to lease gold
in increasing quantities should the price rise."

In other words, the Fed Chairman opposed any action by
Congress aimed at greater regulation of over-the-
counter derivatives, specifically including gold
derivatives. One reason -- left unstated -- for this
opposition may well have been concern that any new
legislation might interfere with the Fed's own
activities in the derivatives markets, particularly in
the gold area.

Why might the Fed have engaged in writing call options
on gold?

The Fed's immediate purpose and effect would be to
facilitate gold leasing by enabling the bullion banks
to hedge more easily short positions resulting from the
sale of leased gold. Indeed, as the so-called gold
carry trade grew, demand for this sort of hedging by
bullion banks likely strengthened, since here, unlike
in mining finance, their customers were not themselves
producers of gold. More generally, by thus exercising
control over the amount of leasing and resulting short
sales, the Fed could have achieved considerable
influence over the gold price.

Indeed, perhaps it was just this kind of activity that
led a former Fed governor to claim on CNN's "Moneyline"
in October 1998: "The Fed has precise control over the
price of gold and therefore over commodities such as
crude oil. No inflation, therefore no need to raise
rates."

A recent analysis by Ted Butler faults the Commodities
Futures Trading Commission for not taking action
against certain bullion bankers over the option
strategies foisted on certain mining companies. The
basic strategy to which Butler refers is the sale by
mining companies of long-dated call options to finance
the purchase of relatively short-dated put options --
that is, the strategy that crippled Ashanti and
Cambior. In all that has been written or disclosed
about this strategy in recent weeks, two facts stand
out.

First, the risks were not fully or widely understood.

Second, the strategy experienced a surge in use right
after announcement of the Bank of England's gold sales
program.

No doubt, as many have suggested, this sudden spurt of
options hedging reflected the gloom that descended over
the gold market in the wake of the Band of England's
announcement. But to the extent that the bullion banks
actively pushed the strategy onto their mining
customers, it may also have represented an effort by
them to replace Fed call options that were in process
of drying up.

Efforts at market manipulation almost always come to a
bad end because ultimately market fundamentals will
assert themselves. Central bankers tend to have a
better appreciation of this than politicians, which is
almost certainly why the Bank of England's gold sales
program was ordered by the British government over the
objection of bank officials. If the BOE's gold sales
were originally intended to rescue the Fed from a
losing options position as gold threatened to move over
$300/oz. last May, it has probably largely achieved
that narrow goal by now. But the cost has been
enormous, not only in British gold but also in
undermining continued central bank control of the gold
price.

Neither the BOE nor its political masters foresaw that
their attack on gold would trigger the Washington
Agreement, announced Sept. 26, 1999, which overnight
caused an almost complete reversal in negative
attitudes toward gold created by several years of
highly publicized central bank sales and huge increases
in their gold leasing activities.

The resulting spikes in the gold price and in already
high lease rates effectively killed the gold carry
trade and forced far more prudent use of hedging by
mining companies. While the troubles of certain mining
companies caught wrong-footed have been widely noted,
the damage to the bullion banks themselves, not to
mention certain hedge funds, has yet to be fully
disclosed.

The Bank of England's reputation for prudent oversight
of the international gold market, long based in London,
is badly tarnished. Kuwait's release of its entire
official gold reserves for loan through the BOE has
only underscored the parlous condition into which that
market has fallen.

The BOE itself now appears locked into a gold sales
program that amounts to a fire sale of British gold, so
much so that two of the world's largest mining
companies have successfully used the last two auctions
to cover some of their own forward sales. Whether
wholly unsubstantiated or floated as a trial balloon,
the mere rumor -- quickly denied -- that the BOE might
cancel future planned gold sales caused an almost
immediate $10/oz. spike in the gold price a couple of
weeks ago. Charges fly that the BOE's sales are part of
a government plot to join the European Monetary Union.
If so, it's a pretty dumb plot.

By not joining the first round of the EMU, Britain
regained possession of 173 metric tons of gold
previously deposited with the EMI (predecessor to the
EMU) and increased its total gold reserves to 715 tons,
which its gold sales program when completed will reduce
to around 300 tons. Should Britain join the EMU, it
will probably have to allocate about 140 tons to the
European Central Bank, leaving national gold reserves
of around 160 tons. Britain would thus be the only
major EMU member without substantial gold reserves, and
thus the only one not to benefit from any future upward
revaluation of gold.

Beyond these direct consequences, some believe that the
Fed responded to the October gold banking crisis and
presumed problems of the bullion banks by adding
liquidity to the banking system, thus providing much of
the fuel for the November stock market rally. In this
connection, it is worth noting that the bullion banks
with apparently the greatest exposure to Ashanti's
problems are among those most often associated with
suspected Fed activities in the gold market.

So too the question of whether and to what extent short
gold positions may have played a role in last year's
Long-Term Capital Management affair remains shrouded in
mystery.

What does appear, however, is that the Fed is very
reluctant to allow the U.S. stock market to progress
from a correction into a true bear market, adding
credence to the growing belief that the stock market,
however overvalued, is too big and too important to be
allowed to fail.

There is a certain irony in the fact that since Alan
Greenspan assured Congress in July 1998 that over-the-
counter financial and gold derivatives required no
further regulation, these very same derivatives have
twice presented the Fed with an opportunity to allow a
stock market correction to turn into a bear market for
which it could escape much of the blame. In each case
the Fed may properly have been concerned that the
decline might cascade into a disorderly rout. But by
intervening to head off these stock market declines,
the Fed may also have undercut the credibility of its
own interest rate weapon. Searching for a way to freeze
the bubble or at least to let the air out slowly, and
unwilling to let market forces have their way, the Fed
has steered the whole American economy into uncharted
waters.

The Fed was founded to stabilize the gold value of the
dollar on the theory that central banking could achieve
this goal better than free banking. Having utterly
botched that mission, it has accepted a new one:
guardian of the American economy's paper wealth.

The Fed has never had nor will it ever have "precise
control" over the gold price. The question now is
whether its control over the stock market will prove
equally illusory. No doubt, should its traditional
monetary tools or suspected derivatives activities
appear inadequate to the task, the Fed will unveil some
new weapon. But if the Bank of England ever announces a
plan to achieve greater diversification of its dollar
assets by investing proceeds from its gold sales in
U.S. blue chip stocks, beware. For if the first rule of
investing is "don't fight the Fed," the second is "bet
against the Bank of England."

-END-


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Black Blade
(12/03/1999; 07:04:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20126)
POG down $2.60 to $282.10 and s&p futures up +12.00
Au coming up slightly after dismal overnight trading, breifly going below $280.00. Markets look to open strongly.
Black Blade
(12/03/1999; 07:30:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20127)
Hang on for a rough ride today friends!
s&p futures up +18.90 on benign unemployment report. Au continues downward......bummer!
nickel62
(12/03/1999; 07:32:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20128)
After the Extholing of Robert Rubin's vitues in the Financial Times two days ago
And now Safra's death. Perhaps we should get ready for the Apothoesis of Rubin to his rightful position as head of the US Federal Reserve. Robert Maxwell knew too much and maybe so did Safra.
http://www.spotlight.org/Nov__16/Rubin/rubin.html
nickel62
(12/03/1999; 07:32:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20129)
After the Extholing of Robert Rubin's vitues in the Financial Times two days ago
http://www.spotlight.org/Nov__16/Rubin/rubin.htmlAnd now Safra's death. Perhaps we should get ready for the Apothoesis of Rubin to his rightful position as head of the US Federal Reserve. Robert Maxwell knew too much and maybe so did Safra.
http://www.spotlight.org/Nov__16/Rubin/rubin.html
nickel62
(12/03/1999; 07:42:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20130)
Gold stocks trading very strongly in the face of bullions decline
The market action in the gold equities is quite encouraging.
Mr Gresham
(12/03/1999; 08:23:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20131)
Cleaning up past crises
http://financeservices.about.com/business/financeservices/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://commdocs.house.gov/committees/bank/hba43661.000/hba43661%5F0.htmThis morning's reading -- I had meant to research more fully the longterm outcome of the S&L crisis, but this is about all the time I could spare for now.

Problem: Financial crisis?

Solution: Throw it on the National Debt.

"
From its inception in 1989 through its closure at the end of 1995, the RTC took over and resolved 747 failed thrifts having over $400 billion in assets at book value. The RTC ultimately disposed of all but $8 billion of those assets, which were transferred to FDIC management at the sunset of the RTC, along with the RTC's remaining liabilities. According to the latest GAO financial statement audit of the FDIC, the RTC incurred total costs of $86.4 billion. Overall S&L clean-up costs significantly exceed that amount, however, because of losses incurred by FSLIC between 1986, when it officially became insolvent, and 1989, when the RTC assumed responsibility for resolving failed thrifts. Based on GAO and FDIC estimates, overall S&L clean-up costs since 1986 totaled $156.4 billion, of which taxpayers financed $128.4 billion, or 82 percent of the total cost."


ORO
(12/03/1999; 08:31:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20132)
Futures driven rally
Some are selling into the futures rally.

Futures have been above fair value for the whole hour but for 4 minutes. As trend-is-my-friend money is leveraging into the futures the arbitrageurs bridging between the rally in futures and the individual stocks are being stuck with them - the tech stocks are being sold to the Arbs. Indications are that shorts in the stock market are getting cleaned out.

Volatility is indicating that tradeable stock in tech companies remaining outside retail index products is limited.
We are in a hyper version of July 98. It is more concentrated this time, with fewer participants than ever, hence the stronger performance of the tech laden indexes.
The VIX is back at the 20 level. Watch for it dropping further. If we manage 19 we are in business for a serious decline towards mid-late Dec.
Triggering the decline should be a push by Wall Street firms to take the current outstanding call options on stocks back out of the money.
Cycles from the FFT breakdown indicate a major quarterly top is forming.



nickel62
(12/03/1999; 09:07:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20133)
Excellent post for a more recent conparison the Russian Ruble!
I believe that if you account for the 10 for 1 reverse split of the early 1990s the Ruble has done about a 100 to 1 decline in about twelve years. This would be the magnitude of a decline in the dollar needed for $30,000 gold. More than I expect but John Templeton was called a wide eyed optimist in 1980 for calling for a 3000 yes that is 3000 Dow. So maybe $30,000 dollar gold is possible after all.
USAGOLD
(12/03/1999; 10:06:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20135)
Today's Gold Market Report
MARKET REPORT(12/3/99): Gold continued to track down in today's
early trading.The metal had slid to below the $280 mark in London before
staging a rally that brought it back to $282.75 at the afternoon fix.
The rally extended to the open of the New York session.

Another 64,236 ounces of gold came into the Comex warehouses yesterday
and it appears that most of the gold is going into the accounts of
Goldman Sachs and Deutsch Bank (the "stoppers" per Comex parlance). The
largest deliveries were made by Cargill, the Bank of Nova Scotia and to
a lesser extent, Morgan Stanley (the "issuers" per Comex parlance).
(Thanks TC) Does this indicate a squeeze? We wouldn't go that far but it
does establish that there are now parties on the other (long) side of
these Comex futures' contracts who want delivery. Hence, the metal is
pouring into the Comex warehouse.

Meanwhile, the price continues to move downward in most mysterious
fashion. London traders are blaming the fall on the usual culprit --
"fund-selling." If these funds keep selling on paper, and people like
Deutsch Bank keep taking delivery someone is going to end up with a
boatload of cheap gold and someone is eventually going to run out of
sources -- shades of the late 1960s when DeGaulle led a European charge
on U.S. gold reserves. Being owners of the physical metal as our primary
portfolio hedge, CPM/USAGOLD clientele can afford to take an academic
interest in the proceedings, continue accumulating on these dips and
calmly wait to see how this interesting scenario will play out.

Speaking of watching and waiting:

I would direct readers to a very important post at USAGOLD FORUM
(Message #20118, posted by YGM, look under the heading, ALL THINGS TO
ALL MEN). The article published yesterday in the London Financial Times
delves into the back room activities of Goldman Sachs, the Bank of
England, and British regulators during the Ashanti crisis in October.

Well, that's it for today, my fellow goldmeisters. The snow's falling,
it's beautiful actually -- and I'm fighting one of those winter colds.
Looks like gold might be on the mend. We will see what the day brings.
Have a nice weekend.

Please call 800-869-5115 (Ask for Mary Conway) if you have an
interest in receiving a trial subscription to our widely read
newsletter, News & Views: Forecasts, Commentary and Analysis on
the Economy and Precious Metals. Or you can go to our ORDER FORM
and submit your request by E-Mail. You will also receive our
introductory packet on investing in gold.

For ongoing discussion on economic and political issues near and dear to
gold, please visit our USAGOLD FORUM. I think you will enjoy and benefit
from the on-going discussion.
beesting
(12/03/1999; 10:09:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20136)
**INTRIGUE**
When it was announced this week that HSBC take over of Republic National Bank(a large U.S. bullion bank) was approved, I spent one day on the internet trying to find out who HSBC is and who the major stockholders are....Search results almost -0-.
This is what I did find out;
HSBC-Stands for the 160 year old Hong Kong Shainghi Banking Corp.(3rd largest banking corp. in the world)offices in 79 countries.Headquarters in London England.
And thats it!!!
Don't know who the officers are,owners are,who has controlling interest etc.
Does anybody out there know???
I have suspicions, could this be a banking arm of N.M.Rothschilds & Sons????
And a murder mystery also to solve.....beesting
The Invisible Hand
(12/03/1999; 10:54:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20137)
Safran intrigue
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/europe/newsid_548000/548288.stmThis is from the BBC whose World Service EuropeToday and WorldBusinessReport programmes just reported that the Russian mafia may be involved.
jaydeevee
(12/03/1999; 10:56:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20138)
POG now around $280
http://www.usagold.comPOG now about $280..........
GATA Chairman Bill Murphy .......'despair is everywhere again. One would think by the price action of gold and silver that we are in for some tough times ahead. ... Well, that is JUST NOT THE CASE... the shorts are in dire shape. (just luv the use of caps here!)

Confidence! Confidence! Confidence! ......mumble....mumble....mumble.... the shorts are in dire shape......the shorts are in dire shape
C'mon chin up!
the shorts are in dire shape.....mumble....mumble....mumble
the shorts are in dire shape......mumble....mumble....mumble
the shorts are in dire shape......the shorts are in dire shape......the shorts are in dire shape......the shorts are in dire shape......

Whose 'shorts'?

Canuck Gold
(12/03/1999; 11:02:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20139)
The Stranger (12/3/99; 9:39:27MDT - Msg ID:20134)
Maybe your recent posts are intended to rattle a few cages and generate some controversies or something but I think your hostile attitude is way out of line. In fact, I find it hard to imagine that you truly believe what you're posting. The consistent opinion (of most of the thinking posters at this forum) is that when the US dollar takes the inevitable hit, whatever investments you are holding that are not tangible assets (like gold, diamond, art etc) are going to take such a beating that their value will be squat relative to today. When you're burning US dollars and Microsoft stock certificates to keep warm, what good will be the power of compound interest then. Why do you think the bond market is going to pot. Do you really think 30 year bonds will return true value when they mature?

If you really believe your statement:

"Yet, over the past 100 years, gold has risen in price against the dollar at an annually compounded rate of about 2.5%, probably less than any other investment you can think of.

The point is, gold is inherently a short term investment for which timing is ABSOLUTELY ALL THAT MATTERS. Furthermore, I submit that people who hold gold year in and year out in quantities which are disproportionate to their other investments are squandering any opportunity of ever achieving wealth in their lifetime."

then you're truly in the wrong place. You're looking for a quick fix. You have the day-trader mentality. Instant gratification.

Doesn't your above statement scream at you? Something as important as gold should have appreciated at a significantly greater rate. The supply/demand numbers dictate that the price has to take off sooner or later, especially now that a limit has been placed on future CB loans. Look what's happened to the price of oil in the last 6 moths. The powers that be can only manipulate the market so far, but when it goes, it will unwind like a clock spring or more likely an earthquake. The trouble is, no-one can accurately predict when that will happen. Those of us who are patient know it's only a matter of time and we're prepared to wait.

One of the cardinal rules of investing is that you cannot time the market but you're using this forum in an attempt to do just that. You're frustrated that the predictions posted here have not come to pass during your short attention span. Like a spoiled child, you're lashing out at those around you because you can't have what you want when you want it.

Everyone is entitled to their opinion. Just because you interpreted FOA's writings to mean that what he anticipates will happen should have happened by now is your problem, not his. He has never predicted when gold will move, only that it will move eventually. Those of us who agree have established our position and will patiently wait it out. You can disagree if you like, but there is no call to be insulting about it.

Please take out your frustrations somewhere else.
YGM
(12/03/1999; 11:12:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20140)
This Applies to MOST of Forum Members, as Educaters
Some are seriously lacking in the "Manners" Dept.From the Hans Sennholz site---
Quote of the Week

------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Week of November 28, 1999:




A Good Education:
"A good education is the apprenticeship for life; in its widest sense it includes everything that exerts a beneficial influence on a young person and prepares him or her for virtuous and fruitful living. There are five criteria of a good education: correctness and precision in the use of language; gentle manners which give form and color to our lives; sound standards of morality and a character based on those standards; the power and habit of reflection; and the ability to work. In short, a good education develops the ability to speak and write effectively and imparts a sense of right, duty, and honor. "
(A Good Education, p.1)
nickel62
(12/03/1999; 11:19:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20141)
Canuck good post !
The confusion between the two of you might lie in the fact that The Stranger is forgeting that the 21/2% return(?) he is ascribing to gold over the last hundred years has almost all come because of the gradual depreciation of the paper fiat currency over that time. In fact he would find that almost all of that cummulative 100 year 2 1/2% decline has happened since the tie to gold was severed in 1971. And more importantly if he thinks that the rate of 2 1/2% per year over a hundred years was slow he is saddly mistaken,and has not learned his own lesson of compund interest very well.The fact that almost all the decline of the fiat currencies value his "return" to gold has happened in the last 28 years in spite of the fact that the current price is the lowest of most of that perieod, reenforces exactly what you and most of us have been saying that the game is ending for fiat currencies rapidly and the high returns to those who hold non depreciating gold lie ahead.In 1981 the return on the stock market for the preceeding fifteen years had been less than 2% per annum over the period,this said nothing about the next eighteen years return did it? Stranger perhaps you want to revisit the investment merits of your arguement.
Cavan Man
(12/03/1999; 11:31:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20142)
The Stranger on FOA et al
Interrupt Self Imposed Exile"Never concede with spontaneous alacrity or calculated observation that things are as they appear to be.

Never assess and conclude with comprehensive finality of judgment the consonance and consistency of current events with events past despite lifetimes of experience and academic progress".

The Rule of Cavan Man (BY CM)

Return to self-imposed exile.
beesting
(12/03/1999; 11:31:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20143)
Rhialto msg.#20098--Response--.
Part of your post:
What would you suggest today if I have $150K Gold and $150K cash.Do I add to the Gold holdings or try to diversify my retirement portfolio? My choice is T-bills and notes.

My answer:
First,thank you for asking these questions of me,but I'm not qualified IMHO to help you. Each persons situation and goals are unique.A lot depends on present age,life style,family size,present retirement plans,health plans, etc.
I can share some of the pitfalls I've encountered;
1. Usually lost money when I followed advice from anyone else.
2. Don't loan money to friends or relatives.
3. As my deceased father would say,"there are no sure things in life."
4. I am a devout Goldheart(for 30 years)so my opinion would be biased by that.Prior to 1983 I made money on Gold stocks.
The stocks purchased after 1983 are still way down from original purchase price,but by 1994 we had recouped most of our original investment thru dividends.
5. In 1996 started acquiring physical Gold as part of a deversified portfolio.Currently 1/3 of our portfolio is physical Gold. 5% is cash on hand(in case Y2K is a big problem)

I think your choice of U.S. Government debt is a wise move,however strange things can happen in a life-time...try to prepare for any scenario.....check out retire-ment in foriegn lands...I am. With proper planning you should be able to live comfortably anywhere in the world(thats politically stable) presently.Remember(if your in North America)our ancestors migrated successfully from all over the world. Anyway to sum up, those decisions right or wrong are yours and only yours to make, it's your life your planning here.

P.S. If you've already got $150K in physical Gold, you could become a Goldsmith upon retirement and turn $150K into $1 million.

Best of luck......beesting
YGM
(12/03/1999; 11:33:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20144)
Russian Oil Export Tariffs...
Possibly to near double....(and measured in Euros!)



Russia Mulls Raising Oil Export Tax To 12.5 Euro/T

MOSCOW, Dec 3, 1999 -- (Reuters) Russia is considering raising the crude oil export tariff to 12.5 euros per metric ton from 7.5 euros now, but a final decision will be taken by Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, a senior trade ministry official told Reuters on Thursday.

Andrei Kushnirenko, head of the ministry's tariff policy department, said that the commission for protective measures in foreign trade had examined oil tariffs on Wednesday but could not reach a unanimous decision.

"Our commission examined this issue but could not reach a common position," Kushnirenko said. "So it was decided to leave the right to decide on the issue to the head of the government."

Russia raised its crude oil export tariff to 7.5 euros per metric ton in September from five euros previously to take advantage of rising crude oil prices on international markets.

Since September oil prices have continued to firm.

The government took a decision in October to increase budget revenues by increasing commodity export tariffs. This was followed by speculation that the increase would be extended to hydrocarbons, which make up the bulk of Russian export earnings.

Kushnirenko declined to forecast when the new crude oil export tariff could become effective if a decision was taken to raise it.

"It can only be set after a government resolution has been published," Kushnirenko said, ruling out the possibility of the new tariff being imposed retroactively.

Customs tariffs normally become effective after a government resolution is signed by the prime minister and published in the official gazette, but in urgent cases this procedure can be overruled by a presidential decree.
megatron
(12/03/1999; 11:37:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20145)
canuck gold
Don't be too quick to assume a 'lid' has been placed on CB gold sales. I can see how it was a short term 'sucker punch' for some people, but as I've said before, NOTHING substantial is going to happen until macro-economic events COMPLETELY over-whelm the situation. The maggots that presently run this world are extremely hostile towards gold and personal freedom and will not let something like illegal activity stop them. We're going to have the last laugh, just not yet.
YGM
(12/03/1999; 11:43:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20146)
China------Worlds 5th Largest Gold Producer
Feeling the effects of Manipulation.......Gold miners hit by price fluctuations
Date: 11/28/1999
Page: 7
Author: JU CHUANJIANG and ZHAO GANGBusiness Weekly staff


YANTAI: Shandong Province, which produces 25 per cent of China's gold, is being heavily affected by price fluctuations on the world gold market.

China has been able to produce more than 150 tons of gold within recent years, making it the fifth-largest gold producer in the world even though the gold industry is still tightly controlled by the central government.

The State purchases gold at prices set by the People's Bank of China and sells to gold processing enterprises also at fixed prices.

To support the gold industry, the State increased the gold purchase price from 48 yuan (US$5.78) to 96.48 yuan (US$11.62) per gram in 1993.

However, the bank has reduced prices seven times since 1997 in response to fluctuations on the international market, a 25 per cent price decrease.

The price cuts reduced income to Shandong's producers by about 1 billion yuan (US$120 million) per year. About 90 per cent of its gold enterprises fell into great difficulties.

China's gold purchasing prices reflect price fluctuations on the international market.

When the British central bank sold 25 tons of gold on July 7, 1999, and announced that it would sell another 400 tons, the International Monetary Fund and some European countries also sold gold in large quantities on the international market. This resulted in the lowest gold prices since 1970.

However, sales of big quantities of gold ended in early September. The price climbed by 27.8 per cent between September 3 and October 6.

In China, gold prices increased from 69.6 yuan (US$8.42) per gram to 85.2 yuan (US$10.27) in October.

Price changes on the world market have brought uncertainty and risk to the gold industry in Shandong.

To reduce risks, the province's gold industry has taken several steps to increase its income.

According to a local official, the gold industry reduced 20 per cent of its management costs and 10 per cent of its production costs during the first six months of this year.

The industry is placing emphasis on the development of non-gold sectors in the province. More than 300 enterprises engaged in the manufacturing of machinery, electronics products and building materials, as well as hotel services have been set by the province's gold industries.

A foreign-funded metal processing company set up by the Penglai Gold Group has exported its products overseas.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright by China Daily. All rights reserved.
beesting
(12/03/1999; 11:43:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20147)
CAVAN MAN!!
Good to see you buddie......beesting.
YGM
(12/03/1999; 11:51:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20148)
Latest Don McAlvany Audio.....The Real Y2K Status...
http://www.audiocentral.com/rshows/mir/default.htmlNo comments as I'm just now listening......YGM.
beesting
(12/03/1999; 11:55:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20149)
Sir--YGM.
My real audio doesn't work, could you give a synopsis and analysis of what was discussed by Ron Paul and the others concerning Gold on the other site last night...Thanks in Advance......beesting.
Rhialto
(12/03/1999; 12:07:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20150)
Beesting
Thanks. I think you have wise parameters for using your money. I too am persuaded in the wisdom of holding gold over time, especially today when the NAZdog continues to make new highs and gold is being manipulated down in price. And not because I think gold is a good investment but rather because it is a good place to store the reward of many hours of my blood, sweat and tears. I refuse to participate in discussions about the demise of the dollar from an investment standpoint because if the dollar does totally tank so will all investments. This is not true of the stock market, which if it tanks will not destroy all other investments, and not just in the US. It has been clear for the past three years that the stock market will thrive as long as the dollar does. The forces supporting the dollar are very powerful and my investment strategy is based on their continued efforts. People who hope the dollar tanks have, in my opinion, no notion of what that will entail to their own future and everyone else's.

It is possible to open an account with the Fed at any of their branches. The Fed buys treasuries at the next auction as a market order or you can put in a limit order if you wish. I have done that because I want some type of income stream which is isolated from what I perceive is the inevitable future of the stock market. It isn't a great yeild but I think it is a safe investment.

Offshore bank accounts for US citizens are a trap for the wary and unwary alike, beginning with the question on your 1041 asking if you are a signator on a foreign bank account, and the explanation required of a yes answer. Not impossible to do legally, but care required. And the socialist governments have mounted a big campaign that is going on right now against Euro area tax havens which will affect them all in the near future. Nothing will happen immediatley because the Rothchilds and Rockefellers have to move their trusts somewhere else first, but it is inevitable that things will change soon.

NewGold
(12/03/1999; 12:09:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20151)
Geat post Stranger, it's about time
I am mostly a lurker here and Kitco, and I must say that I
agree entirely with The Strangers views on FOA, I mean
this person did say those things, Gold is going to $30,000.00 and not just once, on
numerous occasions, and further the $30,000.00 figure
was mentioned directly in connection with the so called
"short squeeze" last month, "we are well on the road to $30,000.00", This is not my interpretation of what FOA said look up the words yourself. But beyond that I must also say
that for a while I was rather upset with Kitco for making
"fun" at FOA and Another, such as they did again this week, BUT I now understand why they make "fun" of
FOA and Another. A poster must be held accountable
for his opinions, if he is to be given any credibility.
And at the moment, unless goes to $30,000.00 very soon,
I would say that FOA and Another have lost credibility
with me and I am certain many other lurkers.
Thank-You The Stranger for saying what many of us
are thinking, and I'm sure what many more are thinking but afraid to say.
I beleive that USA Gold Forum will become much more credible if opinions stated by any poster are scrutinised
and debated, instead of just following and accepting every word of a particular poster, including FOA.
I hope FOA continues to post here, but we must hear
some explanation as to why Gold is not $30,000.00
or at least why it is not well on the road to $30,000.00.
Many posters unfortunately,make investment decisions based on the so called "gurus" of these discussion forums.
As I said, I beleive this will make for a much more credible discussion group. This is my opinion of course, and I hope others give theirs.
Rhialto
(12/03/1999; 12:10:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20152)
(No Subject)
Does anyone know why I can't open YGM's link by clicking on it? I can't open it by clicking on it and can't open it in another window with my right click on the mouse. Thanks
YGM
(12/03/1999; 12:15:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20153)
McAlvany Audio......
ANYONE CONCERNED W/ OIL FUTURES OR Y2K Shortages..DEFINATELY does not want to miss this talk...(sorry for caps, but this is very, very important listening).....example...
INRON (sp) the worlds largest Natural Gas producer and Electrical Co in the world admits it's not going to make it..also very worried about feeder companies etc...projecting a minimum 30% shortfall, which will trigger a "Depression, not a Recession" ...still listening here...YGM

beesting.....Hi, Sorry I couldn't get that Kitco Audio either, but will search for a transcript...they did say that they believed Gold Confication was in the cards if Gold rose to extreme highs.....IMO...the changes to public perception on Gold & Y2K are about to change dramatically over next 45 days.....YGM.
Tomcat
(12/03/1999; 12:46:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20154)
The Stranger

I feel that your recent post where you welcomed FOA back and then proceeded to undermine him with name calling is both offense and highly inappropriate. This kind of post brings disgrace to this group which is known for its integrity. This forum was born and has grown on recognizing the value of another viewpoint; respectful disagreement has been it's hallmark. I hope that you will respect others in your future communications with them.
714
(12/03/1999; 12:52:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20155)
NewGold re: opinions
I don't know how to hold someone accountable for their opinion, but certainly FOA is free to express his/hers here. That is, after all, the purpose of these forums (in part anyway). I too have been skeptical about Another's and FOA's opinions, but it does appear that some of it is coming to pass (on a small scale anyway). There is a Kitco post this afternoon describing how bullion is no longer available at Mexican banks but is still available from private dealers for a higher premium. And recently I began reviewing Another's old Kitco posts that have been graciously posted on the web (unfortunately I lost the URL although I saved the files).

I've tried to address some questions to FOA regarding some of Anothers statements, but got no response. In particular, Another stated at one point that when the gold market went up, goldbugs would not be happy with it, and I remain concerned with confiscation. I do not think confiscation is an issue in an orderly market rise, but if gold goes to $30000 as FOA states, forget about trying to sell it. You better hide it. It WILL be regulated (taxed or confiscated). In fact, IMHO, if gold sees $1000+, it's in the "red zone" (US govt. crosshairs), IMO. Another and FOA, being foreigners (I live in the States), don't recognize that the government operates much differently here than in other countries and routinely interferes in the markets. Real estate is a prime example. All residential real estate in the US is tax-subsidized by way of deductions.

If the local government can outlaw gas masks at the drop of a hat, as demonstrated in Seattle this week, how safe is your gold? I'd hope FOA addresses this issue when he pops in this weekend. In regards to looking to these forums for financial advise, they are probably no better or no worse than anywhere else one may turn for advise. Unfortunately, the greatest of all human weaknesses, that of suggestibility, is amply demonstrated time and time again on the internet.
USAGOLD
(12/03/1999; 13:02:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20156)
Stranger...
I hoped that you would keep the discussion on this side of being civil, because at time I feel you have something to offer. Apparently you cannot keep it to the issues. Your code is deleted and the offending posts have been removed. We do not conduct personal attacks around here. I have no problem with respectful, intelligent disagreement. You crossed the line.

Good luck in all you do. MK
Canuck
(12/03/1999; 13:05:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20157)
General comment re: The Stranger
You guys should shouldn't be so quick to just on our Stranger. You have to follow him over a few posts, over a couple days. Recently he commented on his good fortune and luck. Stranger is up (handsomely) in all his asset classes.
Sticking and holding one asset is against all diversification 'rules'.

I took the day off and played 'day trader'. Barrick opened very low and rose until noon. I rode the wave up. I have a second play on the go which is playing out well. Meanwhile
gold is floundering about like a beached whale. I hope to wrap up the day ahead $500.

I have enjoyed the day, sipping a couple beers, teasing the dog with pizza, relaxing and scooping easy cash. What the hell, I'll buy sheep manure if it's going up.

This little tidbit re-inforces Stranger's quote:

"The point is, gold is inherently a short term investment for which timing is ABSOLUTELY ALL THAT MATTERS. Furthermore, I submit that people who hold gold year in and year out in quantities which are disproportionate to their other investments are squandering any opportunity of ever achieving wealth in their lifetime."

PH in LA
(12/03/1999; 13:14:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20158)
2nd reply to Stranger
Stranger:
No offence whatsoever taken for calling me an amateur in financial matters. Your insinuations that you mean no offence is likewise taken with a grain of salt.

No, I have no aspirations towards professionalism in financial matters. In fact, the opposite would be the case. Meaning no disrespect to yourself, either, in fact I find it fair to say that professionalism in the financial field is mostly a matter of legalized theft...the lowest form of sculduggery.

Surely you would offer no argument that the professionals who dreamed up and presently administer the Federal Reserve System take every advantage of us. A system based on incomprehensible complexity designed to cheat every one of us of the fruits of our labors is nothing in which to take professional pride. Calling a system-wide depreciating currency "wealth" stretches our English language even as it stretches the thinking person's credibility. One has only to examine and understand the bucketshop mentality and modus operendi of the average broker's office to find a perfect example of moral corruption in financial professionalism. And how about those morons on FNN every day, touting this stock or that, this index or that all the while giving lip service to an independent media?

No, in my book, professionalism in financial matters is nothing to hold up as a paragon of virtue, nor even something to admire.

And yeah sure! We all know about compound interest. As consumers, we have been on the losing end of it all our lives. And not just whenever we fire up our credit cards, either. Compound interest is built into the price of virtually everything we buy, and into everything even remotely touched by our "modern", so-called capitalist system. But your often-heard bromide about compound interest making us wealthy is still impossible to swallow. Percentages are not magic. The magic is the deception that powers them.

You mention timing: Yes, as others have commented on, timing IS crucial. Many of us believe that the system is on the verge of change. Timing it is one of our greatest frustrations. But throwing the stability of the past in our faces sheds no light on the basic timing question. Because that is how change happens... by changing. Just because an asset has only appreciated by x.x% during the last xxx years doesn't mean it will continue to do so at the same rate for the same period of time into the future, etc. Obviously!

Most of these questions have been amply discussed at length here at this forum. And in a much more civil tone of voice. I regret that I seem to get drawn into this kind of exchange against my will more often than others seem to. I ask the indulgence and forgiveness of all.

I'll return to my self-imposed exile now.
Canuck Gold
(12/03/1999; 13:27:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20159)
NewGold,megatron
Newgold, the manner in which you express your opinion is eminently more acceptable than that of The Stranger. It's one thing to have a dissenting opinion. It's quite another to insult people you don't agree with. As a matter of fact, I don't for one minute believe gold will be worth US$30,000 any time soon (unless, of course, the US dollar suffers from hyper-inflation). In fact, I'd be surprised if FOA really believes it will go that high either. I recall that he (she) said it could go that high but it appears to have been meant as the upper end of the range rather than a target. I wouldn't want gold to go that high anyway. The fallout from US$30,000 gold would be far worse than any of us would care to contemplate. However, I figure that gold in the US$600 - US$1000 range will be with us in the not too distant future, maybe by the end of next year. I can wait another year, even more if necessary. I'm convinced gold is going to move significantly (and I don't mean just $80) and I'll be ready when it does.

megatron, I referred to CB loans not CB sales. I'm more concerned with loans than sales at this point in time. Loans have to be repaid eventually (unless there's a default) and they have to have been at least as big as the sales each year for the last few years to make up for the lack of supply. Loans have been mainly covert transactions until recently and no-one seems to know what the outstanding short position really is. My guess is that the CBs had reach their comfort limit on gold loans and the Washington Agreement was their way of avoiding admitting to that fact. The barrel is being scraped for new suplies, to which the Kuwait and Jordan announcements bear testament. They're running out of options and their collars are starting to feel tight. Tick, tick, tick.........

CB
Buena Fe
(12/03/1999; 13:31:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20160)
PH in LA (12/3/99; 13:14:38MDT - Msg ID:20158)
"Surely you would offer no argument that the professionals who dreamed up and presently administer the Federal Reserve System take every advantage of us. A system based on incomprehensible complexity designed to cheat every one of us of the fruits of our labors is nothing in which to take professional pride."

To you I say AMEN & AMEN!!!!!
No need for excile PH.....timing is NOW
Keep Well
ORO
(12/03/1999; 13:36:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20161)
Stanger NewGold - timing
Gold is a very short term tradeable and a very long term investment hedge. Today, at rediculous prices, it is also a good long term investment.

FOA and ANOTHER, though they may not have benefited you to date, have come with a view quite different from that of most modern day investors. Their view is shared, in part, by the likes of Dale Davidson and Reese Moggs, Yardeni, Faber, Ackerman, Dines, Casey, and many others who have great long term records, but have missed the boat on the latter part of this dollar and equity rally, predominantly because they did not expect the Japanese to dump money into the US's continuous losing proposition.

To make one thing clear, the GDP numbers and the growth in employment are both products of the monetary regime and fiscal favoritism policy. The government made two critical decisions to make the profit margin on employees greater. The first was the lowering of taxes on corporations, and the shifting of costs of government functions and social insurance from the corporation and high income individuals onto the employees. The second was the policy mix that brought us such wondrous things as the options compensation disease and R&D and Marketing expensation. Much of the rest has to do with the monetary system and the "new era" of financial rules dictated by record real interest rates in the US.

ANOTHER and FOA have warned us that the rule of rate of return will be replaced by the rule of return of principal. The level of dishonesty in the financial system in the US can only be matched by Soviet Era propaganda. The rate of return of nothing has been very high by historical standards. However, the standards from which people make the extrapolation have changed. Whereas in the past there was a rate of return of something, today it is nothing that is returned. Any attempt to cash in the nothing will quickly reveal its value. Upon that process starting, there will be a "revaluation" of gold. Up to that point, gold will be controlled in price by the combination of the need to satisfy powerful accumulators and the level of success the financial firms have at marketing their papers as equivalents to the real thing. So far, only a smidgen of doubt has come into the markets. During this whiplash swing in sentiment, bear bull bear, much gold was shaken out of individuals and released from the hordes of accumulators for the purpose of collecting significantly more gold in the near future.

To complain that a major shift in the structure of the monetary system that has large and complex powerful forces pitted against each other could be predicted to within days weeks or a year or two is quite absurd. Organization of the EMU and the gold plan revealed by ANOTHER and FOA are long processes that bear much resemblance to the herding of cats.

Rather than complain about the process repeatedly being halted and delayed as one cat or another finds a frightened golden mouse to pounce on or a patch of catnip, you could note that the existence of the process has been confirmed by multiple events. We all owe much gratitude for the two for their revelation of some of the thinking and motivations behind these events long before any occurred.

Back in late 97, when ANOTHER posted most of his commentary, there was barely a suspicion outside of Veneroso's work (and he was not quite aware of the enormous scope or importance of the market) as to how overextended the gold market had become. The surprise release of LBMA volumes in late 97 was an eye opener to many. I remember my own surprise at the magnitude of OTC derivatives contracts reported by the OCC, I was even more surprised to find that the highest estimates I had made were very close to the reported numbers from the BIS - higher in fact. Without ANOTHER and FOA's pointing of direction, I would never have been aware of how close we are to the end of the gerra Americana. For years I had known that the US is slated for decline and that what it is doing around the globe wins it no friends. For way longer, I knew that the US was being subsidized by the world through its role as issuer of the global reserve and trade settlement currency, and that had to end because the US was consuming global resources at ever greater proportions, that the rewards of the spread of the industrial revolution from the West to the developing world was not benefiting the participants as much as it was benefiting the US. Without A/FOA I would not have been able to prepare for the upcoming demise, be it today or tomorrow, 1998 or 1999.

Timing of the events is probably impossible to the outsider, it is probably hard for the insider as he is stuck in many pointless meetings and strategy discussions that leave things in the air most of the time, and he often despairs of resolution coming.

Fortunately, some such as Cyclist and Kaplan do a reasonably good job of timing from technicals. The timescale of A/FOA is not that which traders could use, but large players can't move that fast and must convert holdings methodically over great lengths of time. A/FOA stand with these people.

I should put things in sharper perspective. Up to the BOE sale I was very skeptical of A/FOA. The research I did from that point on has all confirmed their case, none of their main points were challanged by the reality of data and the reports out of Europe. The US media is about as reliable as Pravda because so much of the advertisement revenue is coming from the financial firms and their young client corporations.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 13:39:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20162)
Canadian foreign reserves jump in November
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991203/kb.htmlThis is a helpful snapshot of Canada's foreign reserves and the country's efforts to "work" their "portfolio" through various investments and cross-currency swaps of domestic obligations. It seems that they mark everything to market on a regular basis, so they always have a good sense of where they stand. For example, as the yield on U.S. bonds changes, the market value of the bond is adjusted accordingly.

This report compares end-of-November books to those of October. Interestingly enough, even though the market price of gold fell during that time, their book-loss on gold value was only $14 million, while their book-loss on paper asset values was $230 million. And keep this in mind...these values are all given in US Dollars as the benchmark. If the price of food, energy, clothing, and real estate increases, they could actually be suffering a real-world loss in reserve value, even though the book values might show an increase in dollar valuation.

On another note, their gold sales have ceased for many weeks now. Accross the pond, with the European Central Bank marking their vast gold assets to market values on a quarterly basis, the ECB is likely eager for gold increase at the end of this year. As we mentioned long ago, their Washington Agreement came in the final week of the previous quarter...just in time to produce a healthy new book value for their gold. Stay tuned.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 13:56:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20163)
Fed adds more funds to banking system reserves
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991203/pf.htmlFine tuning the reserve levels after yesterday's 70-day repurchase agreements, ahead of the weekend the Fed has added another $2.9 billion via 4-day RPs. Monday or Tuesday will probably be a biggie.
Crossroads
(12/03/1999; 14:22:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20164)
Pied Piper
It would seem to me that there are some here who have demonstrated the mentality that Stranger spoke of in the post that described FOA as some sort of Pied Piper. Unfortunately, Stranger took it upon himself to be some sort of critic. As one who has greatly appreciated FOA and Anothers opinions at this site from a long ways back, I consider the information as just that, information. Regardless of the POG. If the mindset here is to utilize this as inside information, then I believe it has been taken out of context. Stranger recognized this "following" as he named it, as potentially damaging to these individuals. Unfortunately, there is a responsibility of each individual to learn to discern what works for him or herself. How often in our enthusiasm we get caught up in the maelstrom of euphoria. These responses are based largely upon emotionalism and it will cloud the view of logic. The depth and breadth of knowledge that is expressed here is a fantastic wealth of information. I for one am grateful for the lessons that I have learned here and it would be a great loss if the posting ceased because of criticism.

I will go out on a limb here and suggest that as a group of people with lots of differing opinions to express that we do not attempt to achieve credibility at the expense of those who have already acquired the respect of others. The attack of Stranger on FOA, demonstrates this weakness by criticizing him personally.

As for those who are now asking for proof of the $30,000 figure, I suggest that you sit back and observe the times rather than jumping in and out of the scene. If your purpose on this earth is to just acquire wealth and riches, then you will be better served to "follow" the Stranger. I'm sure he would like nothing better than to win over FOA's so called, converts. I'm afraid that you have grown to appreciate something that I try to avoid. It reminds me of the little rich kid in Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory when she would say "I WANT IT NOW!" Of course the crowd will now press against the jailhouse doors and shout "Off With His Head" since we haven't reached $30,000. Oh FOA I'm afraid you overestimated our intelligence when you applied logic to something that stirs every emotion possible, especially greed!



RobertG
(12/03/1999; 15:32:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20165)
GREED
Well stated Crossroads. Reminds me of a quotation by Faulkner: "Man is not the victim of fate or destiny, but simply of greed, and the greed of his friends if he is not careful."
JCTex
(12/03/1999; 15:42:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20166)
FOA
If I remember correctly, both FOA and Another were always prompt and very courteous to reply and explain [be held accountable for] what they said.
If I remember correctly, FOA said on several ocassions said that the $30,000 figure was the HIGHEST extrapolated number that he had seen.
It would seem to me that it might just be a little presumptuous and premature to be condemning their forecasts just yet.
As for what the folks at KITCO think, I really don't care. What I do care about are the thoughts and opinions of the posters at USAGOLD.COM.
Sorry for ragging, but I do not think FOA deserves that kind of treatment from any of us. He may be proven right, he may be proven wrong; but by G--, he was always courteous, and he was always thoughtful.
regards
JCTex
(12/03/1999; 15:45:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20167)
ORO - herding cats
Oro, I spent the first 40 or so years of my life "cowboying." The picture of herding cats may have me laughing too much to go to bed, tonight. Brilliance aside, that one description should put you in everybody's Hall of Fame.
Regards and thanks
Hipplebeck
(12/03/1999; 16:19:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20168)
(No Subject)
It dawned on me while reading an article on Brazilian Govt putting out dollars to make everyone feel secure, that there is a large force leaning on dollars as security during this y2k thing. No matter what happens with the computers, there is going to be a big change in things after the first of 2000. If things go smoothly, some money is going to leave US markets, if things don't go so smoothly, it may stay for a while. The higher it rises, the harder the fall. My opinion is that the strongest force that ever influences gold is fear and insecurity. The public has no fear of y2k at this time, that is obvious. Myself, I think the great fear coming will be inflation like in the 80s. The law of exponentials is at work.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 16:23:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20169)
From the Crises of the 1990s to the New Millennium
http://www.imf.org/external/np/speeches/1999/112799.HTMRemarks by Michel Camdessus, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund to the International Graduate School of Management Palacio de Congresos, Madrid, Spain
November 27, 1999 :
[excerpts]
I will try to identify the crises that explain the tremendous instability of the last ten years and, with the clearer understanding that we now have of these crises, the strategies that could make the next ten years more stable and more prosperous.
Several major factors, with intertwining effects, can explain the recent instability. I�will mention just four of them:
-- a new breed of national economic crises;
-- a crisis in the world financial system;
-- poverty, as the ultimate systemic threat;
-- a crisis in world governance.
These four factors are directly relevant to the activities of the IMF, and indeed each of them calls for large-scale changes, including in the way in which the IMF operates.

I. The new breed of economic crises
The IMF long considered itself fully conversant with economic crises. Crises were its job. Indeed, it had been created in the first place to respond to such crises and to ensure that they did not, as had occurred in 1929, turn into global catastrophes and lead to war. For the first forty years of its existence -- until the mid-1980s -- crises were mainly external payments crises, often resulting from macroeconomic policy weaknesses and exacerbated by unsustainable debt.

The Mexican crisis, and much more evidently the Asian crisis, were unlike any seen before. Crises of this new type explode on the open capital markets, arise from complex dysfunctions, and are much less exclusively macroeconomic in nature. They quickly take on systemic proportions, and can be checked only through the immediate mobilization of massive financing.

Take the three major Asian crises, for example: Thailand, Indonesia, and Korea. Dealing with them meant dealing with a three-dimensional problem: a dimension, obviously, of macroeconomic imbalances, along with massive outflows of short-term capital; an acute crisis in the financial sector, reflecting institutional and banking practice weaknesses; and a much more fundamental crisis in the economic management model to which the previous successes had complacently been attributed, but which was quite simply in conflict with the new demands of a globalized economy. I'm thinking here of unhealthy -- I would even say incestuous -- relations among corporations, banks, and government. This third dimension, which the students in Djakarta shouted down in 1998 with cries of corruption, collusion, and nepotism, implied that fundamental reforms were immediately required.

If there is any characteristic distinguishing this series of crises from others, it is the prominence of the private sector -- financial institutions and corporations -- on both sides of the equation as creditors and debtors.

I lack the time today to go into greater detail, but it is clear that the multifaceted factors behind today's national economic crises have been evident -- mutatis mutandis -- in a good many other cases, particularly in Russia, of course, on a grand scale. As we well know from our annual analyses of each of our 182 member countries, these symptoms exist in differing degrees almost everywhere and they were no stranger to the Japanese protracted crises of the 1990s.
Whether a country is large or small, any crisis can become systemic through contagion on the globalized markets.

The aim of an international financial organization in making such suggestions is not so much to seek balanced books at all costs, but rather to encourage countries to discover and realize what the consequences are of the circular relationship between integrity of monetary and financial management, high-quality growth, and poverty reduction. Without the last, the first two have little chance of enduring, and without the first two, any efforts to reduce poverty will be protracted. I call your attention to this circular relation: it was not seen that way some time ago. The recognition of this fact by the world policymakers is a major silent breakthrough. [That's a key point!]

II. Identifying and correcting the weaknesses of the global financial system
It goes without saying that while crises are different from what they used to be, we have to look beyond their national components alone in order to explain everything. Countries have not only been actors in crises; they have also been victims. Systemic cracks have also come to light. To repair them, it is necessary to analyze the weaknesses of the global financial system and not only of national economies.
Considerable thought has been given worldwide to the ambitious project of designing a new financial architecture. The defects of the current architecture are well known.

III. Poverty, the ultimate systemic threat
The slow progress on poverty around the world and the fact that in many places poverty reduction seems to be losing ground are clearly the most serious crisis factors at the end of this century. Here more than anywhere else, we must reflect on our collective capacity to place the human being at the center of our policies -- to humanize globalization.
I hardly need dwell on the global dimension of the problem, and on the risks that it will grow worse.
I am far too familiar with the constraints and inertia we face as we wage this battle to suggest that there is an easy solution of some kind,
Do you remember the Copenhagen Declaration, in which we promised to reduce by half the number of people on this planet living in abject poverty by 2015? Do you remember Rio, Jomtien, Cairo and Beijing, where we promised to achieve at least six other objectives in the next fifteen years...

I will come right out and say it: we must undertake to ensure that the pledges made in our name are fulfilled. I have asked the heads of state of the G7-G8 to make the first decade of the new century the decade of fulfillment of existing pledges. The key is clearly our solidarity. With 1.3 billion people living in extreme poverty, what is needed is something that is also fundamental in human relations: abiding by one's word. If we allow cynicism to prevail in this area, we may as well give up the dream of progressing to a more fraternal global society. It is a matter of great urgency, my dear friends. I see the time soon coming when we will say that, considering the amount of time we have lost since these pledges were made, the targets are no longer attainable. We have not reached this point yet, but the situation is urgent. We need a jolt of responsibility and solidarity.

[One initiative...]...is the adoption of a new joint strategy by the IMF and the World Bank, aimed at making poverty reduction the centerpiece of their joint strategies in the 75 poorest countries.

...Even with all these initiatives, we know only too well that in the world today many people feel that they lack control over their own destiny, and fear that there is no legitimate authority to deal with problems that are increasingly taking on worldwide dimensions: the environment, drugs, corruption, crime, money laundering, etc. Which brings me to our fourth crisis: it is the question of the pilot in the plane! What we might call the crisis of world governance.

IV. The world governance crisis
Humanizing globalization also means creating conditions -- institutional or other conditions -- that will enable us to better protect ourselves as a group against collective risks on a global scale, and together obtain a clearer view of our collective destiny.
To be sure, what is currently being accomplished with the available resources by the Bretton Woods institutions and all forms of bilateral and multilateral cooperation is certainly not negligible, and it is probably for that reason that the Asian crisis and its aftermath did not turn into the major systemic crisis that loomed just a year ago. But we all still feel that we could, and must, do a lot better.

All we can do is persevere with this effort, because it is the right one. It calls for only a modest first step in an urgent and essential task. To understand this, we need merely compare our world to the world in 1945. Each country has now achieved sovereignty, each wants to shoulder its full responsibility in the face of global problems, and we know full well that the effective participation of each country in managing the "Global City" is key to its proper functioning. What is more, while globalization has until now operated at the whim of more or less autonomous financial and technological forces, it is high time that we took on these responsibilities and took the initiative, so that progress toward world unity can be made consistently and in the service of humankind. ...Clearly, we need to be imaginative enough to visualize the institutions that would best serve the global common good or, at least, to make the necessary changes in the institutions created in San Francisco and Bretton Woods.

The task is certainly monumental. We are the first generation in history to be called upon to organize and manage the world, not from a position of power such as Alexander's or Caesar's or the Allies' at the end of World War II, but through a recognition of the universal responsibilities of all peoples, of the equal right to sustainable development, and of a universal duty of solidarity.

The 21st century must be one of gradual strengthening of the global institutions, but also one of decentralization and strengthening of all the echelons of responsibility. Affirming this does not take anything away from the need to better structure the world architecture, to create regional organizations where they are still lacking, and to strengthen the political dimension of the regional economic organizations already in place, such as the European Union. The more we see the need to consolidate or vest new responsibilities in world bodies, the more it is necessary to ensure that they are accepted by public opinion, and the more it is necessary, as well, to let them know that their contribution can only be subsidiary and ensure that everyone understands that nothing can be accomplished at the global level unless it is taken up at the grassroots level and supported by initiatives up the entire institutional chain. Citizenship at all levels must be one of the key values of the 21st century.

I have used the words "key values," and that is indeed what is needed: to identify the values that men and women today can use to make sense of our history and participate in it. Our history has not yet been written -- it is still in our hands. Notwithstanding its risks, globalization is an opportunity to move toward a world economy that is more worthy of the human race. This is a new chance given to humanity. It is also an opportunity to take action on the three values that many of you will certainly have detected behind my comments and with which many around the world identify: responsibility, solidarity, and this new kind of global citizenship. It is these three values that must guide us as the new millennium unfolds before us.
JCTex
(12/03/1999; 16:30:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20170)
Hipplebeck
I think you are right. One of the large banks that I am familiar with here in Texas is expecting some very large deposits from abroad specifically spanning the y2k period. Initially, they do not anticipate it remaining here very long, unless the countries are hit hard by y2k. This information is about 30-45 days old: if it has changed, I have not heard about it.
regards
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 16:39:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20171)
The Features and Conditions of Use of the IMF's Y2K Facility
http://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/nb/1999/NB9979.HTMEarlier in the fall, the IMF established a temporary facility to help member countries that might experience balance-of-payment difficulties arising out of Y2K. As stated in the release, "This News Brief elaborates on the terms and conditions under which the facility can used." I've given below only the portion that would be of some interest to the widest audience. For those interested in the technical details of the loan facility, click the link.

News Brief No. 99/79
December 3, 1999

1. Access to the facility is available for balance of payments needs arising from Y2K-related problems arising in either the current or capital account of a country's balance of payments. There is no restriction on the type of problem that might qualify for Y2K financing under the facility, other than that it should be identifiable asY2K related and should generate a balance of payments need. Examples of possible problems that might affect a country's current account in its balance of payments could include, (i) interruption to shipping, (ii) interruption to government services, (iii) shutdown of oil pipelines, or (iv) export-related factory shutdowns. Problems may also arise in the capital account of a country' balance of payments. Such problems could result, for example, from failure of financial sector computerized transaction registration systems, or from a general withdrawal or withholding of capital related to fear of possible Y2K problems. Capital account problems related to latter concerns could occur in anticipation of the New Year, or subsequently on the basis of actual events.

[Quite a string of potential problems, wouldn't you say? Either the IMF has an overactive imagination, or they are taking the same kind of conservative assumptions and precautions that everyone would be wise to take.]
NewGold
(12/03/1999; 16:58:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20172)
ORO, Canuck Gold, 714
One last word on FOA/Another, I think most posters at
Gold Forums are "Gold bugs" and know only too well that
someday soon Gold is going to is going to be valued much
higher in fiat. But the specific"call' that the Gold Squeeze
in October which did move Gold to $US345 ,was going to take Gold there, was, let's be judicial, premature.

Now the question that remains is What is going to take Gold there? so enough with the $30,000.00 gold call.

I think that the story of the head of the Republic bank
Mr. Suffra who was deliberately BURNED in his home
in Monte Carlo most of you here I'm sure know about
the Republic Bank of New York, and also the BIG proptests at the WTO meetings may revive anti_US sentiment worlwide and their acceptance of the BIG BULLY"S dollar.
YGM
(12/03/1999; 17:14:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20173)
Chemical Plants and Y2K.....Stateside....
http://www.sightings.com/politics5/y2kchem.htm(excerpt only)

"In the past, we have had very little information about small chemical handlers and manufacturers, and the assumption was made that they were not prepared for Y2K," said Senator Robert Bennett, the Utah Republican who chairs the committee. "To a large degree, that assumption has been confirmed by this in-depth, independent report."

The report was prepared by the Texas Engineering Experiment Station's (TEES) Mary Kay O'Connor Process Safety Center headquartered at Texas A University in College Station. Its results include the following:

* 86.5 percent of firms surveyed were not yet prepared for Y2K * 85.6 percent had not coordinated emergency plans with local/community officials * A majority had not linked contingency planning to community emergency services such as police, fire and rescue, or hospitals * 79 percent said they had never before been surveyed about Y2K preparedness * A majority of respondents do not belong to industry organizations or trade associations, which have been the primary gatherers of Y2K preparedness information in the private sector * 4.1 percent said Y2K presents a potential for a "catastrophic event"

An estimated 85 million Americans live within five miles of one of the 66,000 sites that handle hazardous chemicals.
.........................................................


YGM...Comment....As a constant poster here I wish to make clear that at no time is it my wish nor intent to foster scare-mongering w/ my repetitive posts concerning Y2k.
I fully realize that the date change IS going to have a bearing on Gold & Silver values if the end result is as ugly as many expect. What I am doing is searching with all my free time to find any and all Y2k related info and some of what I find I feel is worthy of further dissemination. There's more at stake here than just our collective wealth, it's also about collective well being and as such I'm very grateful for my posting priviledges here and the ability to pass on info once read.....With that said I'm sorry to see Stranger lose his posting priviledges because of indescretions. I too have been there and done that, thru anger and hopefully I am wiser for the experience........I'll always feel indebted to have been allowed even reading priviledges here, let alone having a voice..................YGM..
Rhialto
(12/03/1999; 17:24:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20174)
IMF
A universal duty of solidarity? What could this duty be? For years the Mexican government has popularized the term solidarity, altho it has never been clear what the term meant. Now the head (ex-head?) of the IMF has started up the same chant. Has sort of a nice socialistic ring to it tho, doesn't it. Sort of like, gee, we all are thinking the same thing now, thanks to our caretakers. This seems to be where we are headed in the twenty-first century.
ET
(12/03/1999; 17:27:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20175)
NewGold

Hey NewGold - how ya doin'? I seem to have gotten here a bit late and
have missed the now-deleted post of the Stranger. Frankly, if it was
anything similar to the one yesterday I doubt I missed much. Despite
some attempts by myself and others to get our resident 'professional'
to re-examine his views concerning money, the Stranger seemed more
interested in counting coup. In my opinion, it was his loss.

You wrote;

"I am mostly a lurker here and Kitco, and I must say that I agree
entirely with The Strangers views on FOA, I mean this person did say
those things, Gold is going to $30,000.00 and not just once, on
numerous occasions, and further the $30,000.00 figure was mentioned
directly in connection with the so called "short squeeze" last month,
"we are well on the road to $30,000.00", This is not my interpretation
of what FOA said look up the words yourself."

I don't recall FOA saying that gold was going to be trading at $30,000
an ounce anytime soon. As a matter of fact, Another and FOA have
consistently tried to explain that the value of gold would not change
at all. What would change would be the currencies you use to price the
gold. This point is fundamental to understanding their argument.

"But beyond that I must also say that for a while I was rather upset
with Kitco for making "fun" at FOA and Another, such as they did again
this week, BUT I now understand why they make "fun" of FOA and
Another. A poster must be held accountable for his opinions, if he is
to be given any credibility."

If you find the opinions of any poster to lack credibility please feel
free to ignore them. Some at Kitco have never understood money as far
as I can tell hence it isn't surprising they might find Another and
FOA difficult to understand.

"And at the moment, unless goes to $30,000.00 very soon, I would say
that FOA and Another have lost credibility with me and I am certain
many other lurkers."

I suggest you reread what the two of them have actually said.

"Thank-You The Stranger for saying what many of us are thinking, and
I'm sure what many more are thinking but afraid to say. I beleive
that USA Gold Forum will become much more credible if opinions stated
by any poster are scrutinised and debated, instead of just following
and accepting every word of a particular poster, including FOA."

It would be helpful if some would stick to criticizing the arguments
instead of attacking the individual. Some at Kitco also have great
difficulty with the concept of civil discourse.

"I hope FOA continues to post here, but we must hear some explanation
as to why Gold is not $30,000.00 or at least why it is not well on the
road to $30,000.00. Many posters unfortunately,make investment
decisions based on the so called "gurus" of these discussion forums."

If this is indeed true then they must take responsibility for their own
actions rather than blaming someone else. My father called it
'growing up'.

"As I said, I beleive this will make for a much more credible
discussion group. This is my opinion of course, and I hope others give
theirs."

Well, you've got mine.

Frankly, NewGold, I haven't found a better source of information than
this forum. I've been hanging around this internet for years and this
forum by far has more thoughtful and knowledgeable individuals on the
subject of money than any other. Rarely do I find the opportunity to
add to the discussion as I'm usually two or three chapters behind most
here.

ET
CoBra(too)
(12/03/1999; 18:25:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20176)
NY Investment Banking may be great for your wealth!
... though lethal to your health - as Edmond Safra had to experience, no wonder, as he seems to have had enough of the insid(-eous)e monetary perpetrators, the alledged keepers of the bubble.
A deal with HSBC, valued at 10 plus billions was soured by Marty Armstrong of Princeton Economics International (what a great name for allegedly ripping Japanese investors to the tune of a billion Bucks), though eventually ratified this Tuesday at the same price for shareholders - not so for the founder, who BTW agreed to 19% lower compensation for his own 29% interest.

What bugs me? - The colluder federal advocates: Accumulation
of physical gold may be disastrous to your {W-)health.

I'm worried, friends
- who is going to be the next victim - and by whom???
CB2
tedw
(12/03/1999; 18:35:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20177)
KEEP IT SIMPLE
HTTP://WWW.USAGOLD.COM
A short gold course on gold investing:

Buy low, sell high.

The average price of gold over the last 18 years is $340,
excluding the highest and lowest year.

Gold at $280 is a bargain.

Buy!!!






megatron
(12/03/1999; 18:44:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20178)
stranger/FOA
We're all big boys and girls here attemping to dicipher an extremely deep and nefarious 3,000 year old business. I would think that we're intelligent enough to know that even though there could be $30,000 gold prognostications we don't sell our houses and run to the coin store. 5% of everything is useful, including gold opinions, so let's take the rational approach to FOA's analysis by running it through OWN mind/filter and make a decision based on our OWN situation. Some of his insights are brilliant, some I don't agree with. Fine. Let the Stranger come back as long as he agrees to play nice.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 18:44:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20179)
Hello Sir Canuck!
If I may, a tug on my sleeve here in The Tower alerted me to a fine opportunity to make a subtle point in regard to some of the conversation you gentlemen are having at the Round Table.

As free individual, you are certainly within reason to pursue whatever activity you feel suits you (within the genernally accepted "laws of the land," of course,) so don't feel for one split-second that this is an admonishment. However, your post (12/3/99; 13:05:09MDT - Msg ID:20157) presents a fine opportunity for a larger study that was too good to pass up. Again, you have no reason to be on the defensive, so please see this commentary for the non-personal post that it is. Hopefully the result will be yet another small bit of evidence in support of physical gold accumulation as a vital foundation ahead of any subsequent contract, bond, or stock based investments.

You we're kind enough to share with us the events of your day:
"I took the day off and played 'day trader'. Barrick opened very low and rose until noon. I rode the wave up. I have a second play on the go which is playing out well... I hope to wrap up the day ahead $500.
I have enjoyed the day, sipping a couple beers, teasing the dog with pizza, relaxing and scooping easy cash. What the hell, I'll buy sheep manure if it's going up."

On the sheep manure example, I'm sure you'll agree that it is impossible to *know* the future direction of price movement, so at best, you are saying that in a look back at a review of the recent price history, if the asset has been previously lower and climbing in price, you are willing to buy it today at prices higher than anyone else that came before you in the hope that investor psychology will reward you with a continuation of "The Greater Fool Theory" rather than a premature termination upon your own purchase. That's fine, but ultimately risky. Wouldn't it be better to rely on fundamentals for your decisions? When the punchbowl is finally removed from this drunken investment orgy, you would at least find yourself away from the carnage. At best, you would come out far ahead.

Why do we favor gold over fiat currencies, or outright leveraged speculation on any stock or commodity (gold futures included)? That can be answered in small part from the insight gained from your day off from your usual activities.

This day of play was a one-time thing for you, however there are growing numbers of jubulient delinquents out there that are dropping out of productive endeavors to do nothing but trust to their luck and consume the efforts of others. Just the other day I saw one of those prime-time game shows in which a pretty and young contestent told the host of the show that her occupation was "Day Trader." Here we see a (bright?) girl with her whole life ahead of her, and if her luck holds out for another 60 years, she will have added nothing to this world but empty beer cans and pizza boxes.

Let's imagine for a moment at seemingly best-case scenario...that the stock market will forever go up with no significant declines. (Remember: this is just a best-case assumption to make a point.) As more and more people cash out of productive society to daytrade their savings into ever larger and larger amounts of currency, it wouldn't be long before everyone saw the brilliance of this scheme and joined in. Nobody would be left to brew the beer, and nobody to make and deliver the pizza. They'd be day trading too. And they'd have to trade on price "momentum" (kinda funny for something with no physical mass) because the fundamentals would be meaningless. There would be no people dumb enough to keep working for these various corporations when riches are so much more easily attained through day trading. Homestakes miners would all be at home day trading. Yahoo's computer staff would all be in their living rooms shouting "YaHOO!" Former Ford Motor Corp employees would all be at home, counting their new riches from their Homestake and Yahoo investments, wondering what model of new car they should be buying next, or whether they should buy some physical gold. Let's hope they don't try to do a websearch for more info, because the Yahoo search engine ceased working long ago...as did new gold from Homestake and new car production from Ford. There is no pizza to eat, and no beer to drink. And you can't bake your own pizza because the stores have no flour...the wheat farmers are all day traders now. The only thing the world has is currency. Lots and lots of currency.

Here's the point were trying to make. At any place in any age, there will always be a small few who press their luck and survive. There are others who somehow manage to find a way to ride the coattails of the system. Anyone is free to explore these avenues for themselves. But the bottom line is that when the world is viewed as a closed system, there must be meaningful production that is at least equivalent to the consumption. Anything else is unsustainable and unstable. The sunburned stoop-backed field workers of the less "advanced" nations will one day tire of laboring to produce goods while the consumers spend their time day trading their way to riches (and the fruits of others' labor) in air-conditioned comfort. At some point the workers will stand up, wipe the sweat from their brow, and after a brief survey of the land around them and their neighbors, they'll say with a rich accent "Go on an' keep your clean paper money. If you get too hungry, you can wash it down with water."

And you know what? More and more ordinary people in developed and industrial nations are adopting such an attitude toward their own governments and corporations. These giants aren't much different than daytraders, getting ever fatter off the sweat of honest people who in turn are given paper to show for their labors. Even some of the sharper guys at the top have looked around and realized that the party is now on very shakey ground. (On a slightly related note, read the IMF's directors recent comments posted earlier.) Critical mass is reached the hard way when closed-system consumption of basic requirements exceeds the available production. It is reached the easy way through an earlier shift in psychology. The result in either case is a shift in favor of real things instead of credits from a gambling casino.

At the least, when the shift arrives the host of day traders will have to develop a productive skill and earn their keep in the world. At the worst, everything they've manged to accumulate in the mantime will have been wiped out completely...no more casino credits, and maybe no more house if they've played a leveraged game. Betting on gold and having gold are two distinctly different paths that won't likely reach the same desired destination. Be careful out there my friend. The signs of irrational exuberance and bubbles are no longer subtle and worthy of debate...for the same reason that no sane person would debate that two plus two equals four. It is self evident.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 18:58:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20180)
Sir Rhialto, "IMF: A universal duty of solidarity? What could this duty be?"
It could be that the proper context was lost in my selected excerpts. The gist of it was that due to the interreliance of the global financial structure, no single nation should manage its currency affairs with such reckless policies that it becomes a threat to the system as a whole. A "United we stand, divided we fall" sorta thing. At what point will the easy solution jump up and grab them to the point where they admit publically that gold is the solution, and that gold and fractional reserve banking practices don't mix? I'm encouraged by the grassroots comment. The little people of the world speak of gold, and not in whispers!
CoBra(too)
(12/03/1999; 19:18:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20181)
@MK -re "Fremder", while I concur wiith your plight to keep your ...
fabulous forum at highest standards of civility, integrity and intellect - I would beg not to be too harsh on a slip of tongue in mostly enlightening verbal battles versus A/FOA.
Personally, I try to travel a route between these extremes and I feel there are so many more agendas in life where wealth - however accounted - takes a backseat towards real achievement, not measured in virtual, though instant monetary rewards -.though readily exchangeable to reality?
3 a.m. -long day - Best CB2

unrevised - not only as usual - but by late night!
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 19:19:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20182)
Safra Death Sparks Questions
http://biz.yahoo.com/apf/991203/safra_the__4.html"The Safra family started as bankers and gold traders, financing camel caravans moving goods between Aleppo, Constantinople and Alexandria. The name Safra means 'yellow' in Arabic."

In this article that covers the recent killing of Edmond Safra, the founder of the Republic Bank of New York, our old friend Martin Armstrong gets a mention.
DD
(12/03/1999; 19:20:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20183)
Dialogue
Hi All - It's interesting that we seem to go through these waves of emotion on the forum much like we experience waves of emotion (positive or negative) in life. This forum is alive because it is people that give it life. We're like a family. We have our opinions and differences, our ups and downs and all the other stuff of families. However, for the most part, we care about the other members of the forum family and treat them with respect. This is a good thing, I believe. It allows people to be open without being open to attack. I believe this is called communication, or something like that.

I can't think of a single reason to pick on FOA or any other member of this nobel table. To the contrary, I find the opinions and information presented by rather brilliant people like FOA, ORO, TC, MK, Aristotle and many others to be gifts of the highest order. Do I agree with everything that's written here? Certainly not. Not by a long shot. But that's the magic of the forum. It's opens our minds to new ideas and different twists that we may not have considered before. It's a learning experience and a rare and valuable one at that.

It's said that it's darkest just before the dawn. It is in this darkest hour that the creatures of the night ply their illusion with most realism. But the illusion cannot prevent the dawn. Nothing can prevent what is and will always be. It feels to me that we're seeing the first glimmers of the dawn and a brilliant sunrise it will be. But we must remember that the sun rises on its own time as a part of a natural cycle. The dawn of real money is no different. Those who feel the need to predict the timing of rising suns and golden metals may feast on the sour gruel of unrealized expectation most than once. Possibly a remembrance that truth has and always will triumph over illusion. We just don't get to pick the time. Best, DD

My experience
beesting
(12/03/1999; 19:42:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20184)
ON GOLD--Can traditional mining methods keep up with the demand?
http://www.kitco.com/_a/news/3513.htmSource: The Independant London.
Dec. 3, 1999 (some excerpts)

Nobody knows who was the first human being to value Gold,but likely someone in Central Europe before 4000 BC.

Bacteria is being used in Gold extraction.

This is the BEST pro Gold article I've seen in a long, long time,I wish it would hit all the main stream newspapers worldwide....enjoy.......beesting
megatron
(12/03/1999; 19:52:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20185)
exponential madness
The latest parabolic upswing in the NASDQ and S+p so closely matches the gold spike that my conclusion is that Greenspan must have thought "this is the BIG one" and started going at 'it' with BOTH HANDS! What is the man trying to prove? The under the table 'juice' they must be pumping in will be astounding when finally revealed in Congressional statements in the year 2050!!
Just Weight & Measures
(12/03/1999; 20:13:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20186)
"Flucht in die Sachwerte"
. . . a phrase refering to one of the most spectacular periods of inflation in German history meaning "flight into real values". With the dow up 247 points today I speculate that Americans are investing in common stocks like never before prefering to have debt payable in fiat money rather than holding claims on it. So far most people have choosen to hold parts of real companies rather than fiat money, also, unfortunately than gold. So far they have been right. But, there will come a moment when financially potent individuals - not to imply that any of you wise readers are impotent - and institutions once again begin to buy gold like the French did in the 60's. When that happens, we will all be vindicated.

In the mean time, continue to plan for freedom. Teach your children that the foes of the gold standard are wrong. Show them the tools of wise financial management including hard work and savings - naturally in gold money. The "easy money" machine is like a drug user, requiring ever increasing doses to placate the need. One day it will OD.

Like Aristotle says, get a little more gold.

Just Weight & Measures
(12/03/1999; 20:29:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20187)
@ Megatron
"Under the table 'juice'" I like that phrase. What they used to be able to do with a casual flick of the wrist like tossing a $100.00 bill over your shoulder to solve the market/drug users need for at least a week, they are now frantically digging in to the money barrell with both hands, shoveling faster and faster, trying to keep pace with the insatable demands of the market. Every slight downturn in could spell disaster with a bottom of "who knows where".

The "under the table juice" led to a picher full and then a 40 gallon drum, next a tanker truck and soon a continous 40inch pipline spewing money into the market, but alas, all the juice in the world won't be enough to keep this wagon on the road.
Tanglewild
(12/03/1999; 20:45:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20188)
The Road
I haven't been seated at this tableround for very long but I have been here long enough to see that A/FOA never gave a date as to when gold will go to $30,000. I believe they are presenting a scenerio that it could go that high and the reasons for it.

This is the road to $30,000. We are on it. It's a long road with peaks and valleys(and bandits..). I will not be discouraged but remain steadfast in my beliefs that one day a dire scenerio concerning the currencies of the world may come to pass.

I for one think that what they say MAKES SENSE and much more sense than what we are witnessing in todays markets. Whether it's tomorrow or 10 years from now makes no difference to me as I will be ready...I will have GOLD!

Let the price go down as it allows me to buy even more, confident that one day A/FOA and many others here are going to be right in their forecasts.

I can't imagine sleeping as well knowing that my insurance policy(GOLD) is not within reach or worse yet I just sold it when that scenerio unfolds.

I am not putting all my apples in one basket but along with the delicious, rome and grannysmiths are GOLDEN apples. Why? Because it makes sense to me.

I end this note with thanks to all that gather here. I appreciate the knowledge of not only A/FOA but the many fine people that grace this table. Thank you all.
I welcome any comments.
Get physical,
Tanglewild
Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 21:03:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20189)
Tobohawg, Towncrier
TC, good post on #20179, I be back on that.

Turbo, mail-call!
Farfel
(12/03/1999; 21:03:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20190)
Gold Reality Vs. Goldbug Ideology
I noticed that Puetz capitulated to the equities bull market on KITCO tonight. Although some doubt his sincerity on account of his extremely sarcastic "tone of voice," I have NO doubt myself that he truly did capitulate.

Whenever anybody capitulates, the person experiences much internal dissonance. Sarcasm is often a phase one goes through on the way to capitulation. In effect, Puetz is saying that although he really does not believe in the soundness of this market, he is tired of losing money and missing out on great profitable opportunities. So he will begin the process of placing greater wealth into general equities and dumping precious metals. No doubt his decision has been made with a great deal of anguish.

It is simply a case of facing the reality presented by the various markets: the DOW will surpass 13,000 this month, it is as certain as the sun rising in the East, and not because it should, but because the mania is in full force and the Clinton government and its subservient media agents regularly intervene to ensure the mania will sustain itself in perpetuity. At a certain point, a person must ask whether it makes sense to become a financial martyr for an ideology (even an ideology of "basic common sense") or simply move on and benefit from the investor mania that shows zero evidence of ending anytime soon. Puetz is choosing the latter course although he may never really come to believe in the basic "sanity" of his actions.

As for gold stocks...it is impossible to have any faith in them given that they are piloted by the greatest collection of self-serving morons who ever left the backwoods villages of Northern Ontario. They have ZERO interest in serving their shareholders while maintaining MAXIMUM interest in serving themselves and their bullion bank masters. The gold producers exist solely to hedge, sell forward, short gold, and drive their various companies into bankruptcy, all the while bullsh__ting their shareholders into believing that blue skies lie around the corner. There is not a single gold producer I would not sell short today, every one of them stinks to high heaven. Most of them will be in bankruptcy court before the end of 2000. The only exception will probably be Barrick Gold....but then Barrick was NEVER truly a gold producer, it was always a de facto gold hedge fund.

As for the price of gold...it can only fall at this point, until Y2k-phobia is well over (maybe in March?). Next year, the Clinton establishment might consider allowing the metal to experience a $10 -$15 upspike but I would expect that will be the most dramatic rise it will see for the entire year as it works its way BELOW $200.

Although I have argued this point with various die-hard goldbugs, I will repeat that so long as the Clinton Establishment runs the show, then gold will never be allowed to rise for any more than a day or two. I honestly believe that if the Clinton Establishment ever saw gold racing upward dramatically again and could not figure out how to instantly stop the rise via friendly central bank proxies, etc., then they would simply shut down the gold market until the ante status quo returned. Some would argue that the Clinton government would have a hard time controlling the price of gold on foreign exchanges in London, Hong Kong, Sydney, etc. However, I simply do NOT believe that fact. Britain and Australia have proved time and time again that they are no more than mere slave colonies of the United States today...they exist simply to do America's bidding, no more. Meanwhile the Chinese are so busy ingratiating themselves to America in order to gain entry into the WTO that they would never rock the boat of US Dollar hegemony.

Puetz's capitulation to the equities bull market seems hard to believe but for all its cynicism, it is so obviously a genuine surrender.

So Bravo Puetz! Go ahead and take one last swipe at your chronic detractors, and now go make some money like everybody else is doing. It never feels fun to be a "market whore" and surrender one's inner beliefs...but it is certainly much more profitable and a person's got to eat.

Sad but true...the Gold Bull is dead.

Thanks

F*
THX-1138
(12/03/1999; 21:44:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20191)
Farfel you may be right.
I think your right about the Gold Bull being dead.

For now that is.

Just got my Mutual Funds magazine in the mail today.
Front cover has a giant US Gold Eagle on it and the bold headlines:
GREAT INVESTMENT IDEAS FOR 2000. WHERE TO MAKE MONEY IN THE YEAR AHEAD.

Almost no mention in the magazine about gold. Nothing about Gold funds or anything. Until the last page.

Article reads:

Gold's Glow Goes

Was the recent gold rally a flash in the pan?
Bill Martin of American Century Global Gold says yes; the end was hastened by gold producer, who pessimistically sold short.

But there's more to this story, says Caesar Bryan of Gabelli Gold.
"You have an amazing technical situation where people have shorted and shorted and can't pay it back," he says.
"Some 10,000 tons of gold has been lent by central banks.
It must be returned. But how do they move gold from around someone's neck back to the central bank vault?"
They buy it, Brian says, and prices rise again----but who knows when?


*****
The word seems to be getting out.
tg
(12/03/1999; 21:51:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20192)
FOA, STRANGER & OTHERS
I've been lurking the forum much too long. I've read brilliant insights and theories of many on the this forum. Whether those insights and theories come to surface or not only time will tell.
However I seem to sense that sometimes to much value is given to FOAs opinion. He is given an almost religious overture. This is by no means any fault of his own but rather that of those on this forum who worship his every word. They do so because he gives them hope.
However reality should be put in perspective. Even though I too find his insights and theories stimulating and entertaining, one should remember that to date he has been wrong in many of his writings and one should question that fact.
Though many may discredit and abuse S.J Kaplan, he in my mind has a better track record. His writings may be unemotive and cold, as science and statistics often are, and nowhere near as inspiring as that of FOA, but reality is reality.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 21:53:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20193)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
The Labor Department's employment report today failed, as usual, to signal an imminent end-of-the-world through alien invasions or asteroid strike, and the tickertape parade on Wall Street commenced immediately upon hearing the non-news. But seriously, what the Labor Department reported was that nonfarm payrolls rose only slightly more than expected, the unemployment rate was steady, and average hourly earning rose...but less than was expected. Investors naturally threw caution to the wind and rushed headlong into the stock markets. Those who thought it prudent to step aside did so by dabbling in bonds (lifting the long bond by 24/32 in price at 6.257%).

Investors, it would seem, live these days from moment to moment with no personal or institutional memory of what has transpired in the past, losing all perspective and appreciation for the big picture. Lightning may strike, they say...but not here. That's right. We all know that nobody ever falls off the gravy train, and that baby can keep on rollin' to the horizon.

The DOW climbed and impressive 247.12 points (+2.24%), but new 52-week lows still outnumbered the new highs by 185 to 98. The Nasdaq Composite reached a new record with a 2% gain, but oddly enough, advancing issues finished at a dead tie with declining issues. The high fliyers, however, did beat those in the dumps by 269 to 85.

GOLD

LiveInvestor's Forum hosted an interview with U.S. Rep Ron Paul (and others) yesterday to discuss various issues surrounding the gold market. To paraphase some of Congressman Paul's comments, he said early on that 'gold is a natural money.' He said he has had conversations with Alan Greenspan and many other bankers in regard to gold. The bankers without exception 'cling to their gold reserves because it is the only real money they hold.' It was noted by the panel that none other than the brilliant mind of Aristotle had once spelled out the necessary characteristics of money with the conclusion that gold fits them all...reiterating that gold is a natural money.

Rep. Paul said that in time the Washington Agreement would be seen as 'a seminal event that will lead to higher [gold] prices.' He said he could assure us that the government's solution to problems has been to print money, and they they have printed 'alot of it.' He said that we [as a gold market] are behind in the discounting of the past dollar-creation...that there has been decades of such creation out there and the discounting [falling dollar/rising gold] 'could happen at any time.' On the trade imbalance with other countries, he indicated that these countries would be well-advised to 'swap their excess dollars for the stability of gold.'

In the gold markets today, Bridge News was told by Leonard Kaplan, chief bullion dealer at LFG Bullion Services, that gold is still in a follow-through from its recent fall, noting that "with equity markets screaming higher, capital is flowing into equities and out of metals." Bridge added that the strong dollar was adding to the price fall.

The bottom line is: "Hey, don't blame the gold. Give thanks (if you're an American) to have a strong dollar to use to your advantage." --quote from a visitor to The Tower

FWN offered these comments from David Meger on this strong dollar issue:

"It's technical liquidation and there's not much else to say," noted
David Meger, senior metals analyst at Alaron Trading, pointing out that
there was "no physical demand in the spot market last night."
He said that the "currency situation" continues to be a problem for
precious metals, with the dollar's strength "taking away demand
potential."
The dollar's jump this week against other currencies, with the
exception of the yen, has made gold expensive, particularly in euro and
Australian dollar terms.

The dollar has recently reached parity with the euro, closing today at $1.0020 per euro. A year ago, early optimism for the soon-to-be-born single currency drove the price up from the ECU level in the ballpark of $1.05 to official introdution at the exchange equivalent of $1.18. ECB President Wim Duisenberg had these thoughts as reported second hand by Bridge News.

"ECB President Duisenberg told the Wall Street Journal that the euro's
weakness was a disappointment, but not a cause for worry and that it was
unlikely to spark intervention. He said that the ECB would "never" intervene
using its own money to change the value of the yen, unless the US agreed to
partake in the effort."

That's about as unequivocal a statement as anyone could hope for. And while we're quoting sources, here's another brief but unrelated story that might be of passing interest for our Y2K watchers...

CSCE, NYCE reopen after computer glitch forces trading halt
By Gloria Gonzalez, Bridge News
New York--Dec 3--Futures trading on the Coffee, Sugar, Cocoa Exchange
and the New York Cotton Exchange has reopened after technical difficulties
forced trade to be suspended for more than one hour.
A spokesman for the New York Board of Trade said a problem with the
price reporting system forced trade to be suspended. "I just know that
there was a problem with the pricing systems," said Terry Gordon, a NYBOT
spokesman. "I don't know exactly what went wrong."
Floor traders said the computer screens went blank at about 1020 ET.
"Computers were down for some reason," one trader said. "The prices
weren't going up."
***
(c) Copyright 1999 FWN Reprinted at USAGOLD with permission. For details please go to:
http://www.futuresource.com/internet.shtml
No further reproduction without written permission from FWN.
---
So with the dollar and equities markets in overdrive, gold prices suffered accordingly, and spot was last qoted in NY at $279.30, down $5.40. Gold derivatives traders at COMEX watched as February futures were sold down $5 to settle at $282.10. One-month gold lease rates belied the story behind the soft price by climbing 0.15 percent to 1.9288%.

Open interest on the COMEX December gold futures fell by 3103 to 2,982 positions in yesterday's derivative trading. Delivery intentions this morning totaled 229 contracts (22,900 ounces), bringing the December total to 6,258 contracts to be settled with delivery before the month comes to a close...that 625,800 ounces. Likely in response to that requirement, COMEX vault action saw 32,118 ounces arrive to be counted among the ranks of Registered gold inventory.

OIL

January crude futures had a sideways session ahead of a scheduled vote by the UN Security Council on whether to extend the Iraq 1-week oil-for-food deal. A technicality really...Iraq's UN ambassador Hasan said Iraq would reject a brief extension. After the trading day ended, the UN did in fact vote to extend the deal for one week. Crude settled up 1� at $25.81.

BACK to GOLD

We'll repeat the bottom line, now that we're here at the bottom: "Hey, don't blame the gold [for the fall in price]. Give thanks (if you're an American) to have a strong dollar to use to your advantage." We'll throw in the added thought that it is up to you to portect what you've worked for...such as through the 'stability of gold' in the words of Conressman Paul. The dollar itself has a weak master and too many would-be assassins. Again,even the big bankers admit that gold is the only real money they hold.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
SHIFTY
(12/03/1999; 21:58:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20194)
Dumb question?
If we see the stockmarket crash, were does the money go?
Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 22:00:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20195)
Town Crier's #20179
A very much needed reminder for everyone. Continues the thread of the "Values" contest in the HOF.

In the euphoria of the Washington announcement rally, most of us got carried away by the excitement of the same kind of "Something for nothing" wealth transfer, that all these stock traders are achieving. Those posters who are upset that their speculative investing in Gold has been a losing proposition should take a hard look at the fact that EVERY profit on 'buy low - sell high' has a winner and a loser in the quantitative whole.

Holding Gold as a storage of Value is an ancient and noble pursuit. Profiting by wealth transfer vias may be necessary in a society that mostly underpays true productive endeavor, but that activity falls short of Ayn Rand's prime directive "An honest man is one who knows he cannot consume more than he produces."

Profiting by non-productive wealth transfer in this society is necessary to survive, but let's not lose sight of the possibility of a better world.


Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 22:05:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20196)
Shifty
It already went!

unfortunately we do not have e "Thread Archive" and the Forum probably equals 5000 printed pages by now. I think I and some others had some disscusion on this recently though, I'll take a look in my own files
elevator guy
(12/03/1999; 22:10:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20197)
Farfel's last post.
Very insightful, Mr Farfel. Very realistic and pragmatic.

You know, the gold market is just so absolutely stepped on by the vested interests of the banking/industrial establishment, that I really wonder why we have any hope of transparency at all. Their manipulation is brazen, calculated, and shameless. I pray for GATA like I would pray for a little scrawny David going out against the unbeatable Goliath, without armor on, with nothing but his little sling.

Its quite disheartening to see how powerful they are. I think it was FOA, or was it Another, that talked about "weak hands", that will capitulate, and give up their gold.
When we see just how enormous the issue of depressing the POG is, it is overwhelming, and we find no solace or quarter with idealism, or truth. We tend to give in to what we see as a greater power, and bow low to the evil king of fiat.

Gold may be truth on earth, a litmus test of b.s., a connection with holy things above, ok, it may be all that. But if the DOW does not crash, and gold remains successfully beaten down, gold is no more useful than fiat currency. Maybe less useful, because you will not buy a suit with it, or bread. It can only sit in the safe, and re-assure you of its importance with its true yellow hue.

I would like to see a world where truth and justice reign supreme. I would like to see our paper currency tied to gold, so that the rewards of our labor are not stolen by those who print paper.

But for the time being, it does not look like this world I dream of will come about any time soon.

BS reigns supreme. Everyone is buying tulips like there is no tomorrow. The dollar is on life support, but no one knows it, like a long dead leader propped up in front of the camera. And the tape of his voice plays the same party line over and over. "There is no inflation. Everything is dandy. Your government cares about you"

OK, maybe you can sense I'm a little despondent. I guess I'm coming to grips with a rush of greed and pride that came over me when my options increased 2000%. I've been waiting for gold to take off again, only to see it hammered by the powers that be, like an innocent getting slaughtered by an oppressor. And thats exactly what it is about. The oppressor maintains control of his rip-off fiat currency system by bashing gold down. What an unholy thing it is indeed. It slike they have to quash the truth of gold, for it reveals their dastardly acts, like the light of day reveals the work of the theif.
Crossroads
(12/03/1999; 22:13:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20198)
Take Him back?
Dear Megatron,

You said, "Let the Stranger come back as long as he agrees to play nice."

Regarding your comments about Strangers behavior? I thought you might like to know, this is not his 1st offensive attack on a fellow poster. MK thanks for the discernment, for I grew weary of the constant antagonism from the professional.

FOA, I just want you to know that I look forward to your posts.

Town Crier, Regarding post #20179�Good Job!

ET, post # 20175�.my thinking exactly!

Farfel, jump right on the ol bandwagon�.#20190�that's just what they want us to do!
Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 22:13:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20199)
In-credible
Floor traders said the computer screens went blank at about 1020 ET.
"Computers were down for some reason," one trader said. "The prices
weren't going up." <<<<

Put that one along side of "Let them eat cake"


***
SHIFTY
(12/03/1999; 22:15:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20200)
Peter Asher
I was not sure. Thank you.
Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 22:18:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20201)
EG
A crashing Dow and a beaten down POG, can not occupy the sake economy at the same time
Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 22:19:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20202)
Typo
Same, not sake
Peter Asher
(12/03/1999; 22:28:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20203)
Shifty
Best one is the post composite on 9/5/99 msg #12858
Lafisrap
(12/03/1999; 22:42:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20204)
Various

Best sentence ever posted at at this forum:
"Freedom is a fine thing, especially when you realize you have it."

It was one of Town Crier's, from a day or two ago.

About Stranger being gone, I don't like it, and I am unable to form my own opinion as to the justice of him having his posting privilege removed, because the purportedly offending post has also been removed. I want Stranger back.

And I still am hoping for gold at $275 per ounce, because that is the price at which I have decided to make my next big physical purchase; however, I am feeling as if the additional cost may be small enough to justify buying now. Perhaps I will wait a few more days. I may be sorry.

I sure do need gold to go to $30,000, but later, after I get some more.

Lafisrap
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 22:45:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20205)
Final thought from The Tower for the evening...the air is getting cold up here
There's been a lot of talk about the possible identity of FOA and ANOTHER and their motives. I have no notion of their identity, and in a conversation with MK he said frankly he didn't either. If you've ever called to do business with Mike or visited him at his office, you'd take him at his word. To save some of you some time with the he/she business, I distinctly remember FOA making a passing reference to a wife, and that he is from the USA (whether now or originally, I don't recall.) I'm as intrigued as the next guy, but these discussions should focus on sluething out the various intrigues of gold rather than the identities or moral character of other posters. MK has already demonstrated the level of tolerance for personal attacks. An artful individual can surely find a way to challenge any given idea without casting disparagement or shame upon the source. Cosider this forum as good training ground for participation in a civil world.

Here's some food for thought. Imagine taking a trip seven years ago from your home in Istanbul to do a little recreating on the shores of the Black Sea. While there, you encounter a fatherly old figure of a man fishing with nary a care in the world. He motions you over and engages you in conversation. He asks if you've ever given much thought to gold. You search your brain, but only manage to say with any certainty that you were aware that gold was currenty 3,000 Turkish Lire per ounce. As he stands there fishing, he calmly relates a tale of history and of the future. He mentions some government policy and some international institutions that you'd never even heard of, let alone thought of. He tells you that in your eyes, gold was destined to look like the best of all possible "investments" although it was itself nothing more than the honest wages of your own past labor. He quotes some monetary value in terms of Lire to help you relate, but the value was so high you instantly dismiss him as a pleasant but raving fool.

As you continue your vacation, his words hound you...or should I say it is your own ignorance that hounds you. You can't believe that in the past you had never given much thought to something as your own money, and had never heard of or had little knowledge of the various prominant institutions he mentioned. You realize you had been living on auto pilot, and really weren't positioned to control your own destiny as well as your own responsible instinct told you that you should. So, you do some research, and you get some gold...prompted by that old fisherman, but based on your own conclusions. In fact, you do remember one thing he said quite clearly. Even though his steadfast claim was that gold was destined for incomprehensible values, he warned you to buy gold only in accord with your ability to understand the tale he told. And sure enough, the more you reserched on your own, the more you became comfortable with the shifting daily price of gold, and the more gold you desired to hold over your previous paper wealth. The more you came to know, the happier you were that gold was only 3,000 lire per ounce...though yu still harbored some rational reservations about gold ever rising to those ridiculous figures quoted by that old man by the sea.

Flash forward---gold in Turkey today is 146,325,000 lire per ounce. You have never gone hungry or worried about the future...unlike your neighbors. Well, you tried to tell them only a short seven years ago when gold first moved from 3,000 to 3,500, but they laughed in your face when it fell back to 3,300. You've since moved discreetly to a new neighborhood. These numbers are true; only the names have been changed to protect the innocent.
TownCrier
(12/03/1999; 22:52:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20206)
Sir Lafisrap!!
>>>>Best sentence ever posted at at this forum: "Freedom is a fine thing, especially when you realize you have it." It was one of Town Crier's, from a day or two ago.<<<<<

A giant thank you! Just the kind of warmth needed to defeat the chilling night air...as though you threw another log on the fire out here in this old stone tower. Cheers! To you and to all!
SHIFTY
(12/03/1999; 22:53:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20207)
Peter Asher
http://www.spotlight.org/nov_16/Wall/wall.htmlThank you for the past post#. I will check it out.
I just found this article about Wall Street Coruption Scandal. See link
SHIFTY
(12/03/1999; 22:55:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20208)
bad link
Will check again.
SHIFTY
(12/03/1999; 22:58:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20209)
try this one
http://www.spotlight.org/Wall Street story
THC
(12/03/1999; 23:04:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20210)
To Oro regarding Future of US and Gold/Dollar Scenarios
Oro, thank you again for the very insightful response.

"All roads lead away from Rome � but only after everyone has arrived at Rome!" (ggg)

Once again, I agree strongly with your long term view of the weakening trend of US influence. As has been documented so well by Richard Maybury, the US military is being forced to perform increasingly numerous overseas missions, with a shrinking military resource base. As a result, the some say that the US military is stretched to the limit, and could only fight up to wars in 2 theaters��.a war occurring in a 3rd theatre would be beyond the current strength for conventional warfare.

I also agree that the US has no interest in actually having a "hot war" with Japan, Europe, or the pro-West ME regimes. However, I think it will most likely take many years if not decades for the "Roman legions" to go back to Rome. They will certainly not give up their wonderful bases in Japan and elsewhere because the local politicians "politely ask them to go home."

It does appear that the US international influence, the dollar, and Wall Street are at their zenith, and that some time in the near future then must begin a long downward slide.


Now, before we digress to far, I would like to confirm your outlook on our proposed gold bull market/dollar bear market. Do you see the decline in the dollar/ascension of gold to be caused/triggered primarily by natural market forces (supply/demand gap no longer filled by CB sales/loans), or do you think it will be driven by some sort of long-range plan by Europe and/or the ME?

If you do see Europe favoring stronger gold, how will they avoid becoming a repeat of the US? In other words, a fiat currency (Euro) with large "gold reserves" which provide "psychological backing" but are not actually available to the marketplace.

And, if the ME is tired of being paid for "hard goods" with "paper money", why would they select another fiat currency such as the Euro instead of asking for payment directly in gold or silver?

Looking forward to hearing from you!!!!!!

Have a great weekend,

THC
SHIFTY
(12/03/1999; 23:21:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20211)
THC
In the case of a war,I think Wall Street would offer a new
IPO WAR.COM . With this market the money would come by the train load.
Sippin
(12/03/1999; 23:36:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20212)
Rolling the dice
Just an observer here. I thought it was time I spoke up to what I sense is a monumental crap roll by the american public and others on this stock market frenzy.

I have a sense that there are those on this board along with the population at large that have little doubt in their minds that the 2000 rollover will mean very little in disturbance to the world around them. It may be so, that the computer glitches can be solved in due time and everyone will survive problems that will occur, dispite some inconveniences. This is as rosy a picture as you can find. ( and I mean all of the experts, both pro and con)What fails to be said is that the financial markets will be the most affected, not the least, in even the most rosiest of all predictions. If you think about it, the inconviences of all the other scenarios, water, power, heat, food, etc., there are ways around it and preparedness to soften the blow. But the same can not be said about financial matters. ( Unless you have a diversification in precious metals)There are no government agencies or official guidelines to prepare for anything that could happen to the financial markets.

I don't care if the odds are 90% that nothing will happen over the next few months or so on the 2000 rollover. That still leaves 10% possibility that the stock market can very well take a major hit. It's almost like covering black and red on the roulette wheel and being equally diversified to prevent any way to lose. The only problem is that the 0 or 00 has a way of cleaning house now and then. In my view, the stockmarket is overblown with crap shooters believing that they have the system figured out and there is no way to lose. Blindly they see the 2000 rollover as no threat at all. In fact a 0% threat, at that. Those that are playing the stockmarket game may be right and their porfolios may survive and even prosper more after Jan.1st, but they are letting it all ride in the greatest crapshoot mankind has ever witnessed.
Bonedaddy
(12/03/1999; 23:45:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20213)
Gold is the money you get to keep
It must seem, to many of you, that the price of gold should have risen by now. I assure you that you are quite correct. If this were any normal situation,it would have risen by now. The current low price is a result of a great many misconceptions and perhaps a few manipulations. In reality the current gold price is just a mistake. It really is no different than the cash register ringing up the wrong sale price on a valuable piece of jewelry. LATER IT WILL NOT MATTER WHY THE PRICE WAS LOW. IT WILL ONLY MATTER WHO HAD THE WISDOM TO PERCEIVE THE OPPORTUNITY AND THE COURAGE TO ACT ON THAT CONVICTION. But to the very, very, select few who do recognize this opportunity, your wisdom and patience will be rewarded. American popular culture is filled with myths. So we believe that the stock market can grow at 28%, while the economy grows at 2.5%. (What is the stock market if not a proxy for the economy?) The hypnotized will respond that the difference is in productivity. We'll see.
The decision to buy gold should not be based on predicitons of $30,000 an ounce gold. Don't you see, if gold reaches $30k, bread may be $100 a loaf. No, you don't aquire gold to become rich! If you can afford to aquire gold right now, you are already are rich! When the rest of our so called "wealth" is distroyed in a credit contraction or currency collapse, we will still have the GOLD! Only then will many of you see how truly rich we once were.
Bonedaddy
(12/03/1999; 23:58:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20214)
Hey, Sippin!
Bullseye with that last post! And think also about this: The Wizard of FED has only been tweaking in .25% interest rate hikes because they don't want to be accused being the reason the market crashed. If Y2K doesn't cause a market crash and make all those bad old programmers into a tidy corral of scape goats, Big Al will surely have turn up the heat and pop this balloon some time in the first quarter of 00.
JA
(12/04/1999; 00:04:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20215)
Stranger's Banishment
Michael

I think you were way too harsh on Stranger. I believe he is a poster that has contributed significantly to this forum. He brings a point of view and perspective that increases the composite knowledge base available here. I tend to view this forum somewhat like a large family, siblings will tend to have differences of opinion and even use harsh words at times. In my family when that happens we don't banish the members.

Stranger happens to be one member of this round table that is rather frank and say's what is on his mind. I suspect some of that may be from his time in the New York Banking World, some of that demeanor was probably necessary for survival.

The other thing I have noticed is this forum seems to be somewhat self correcting. If someone makes a comment that comes across as offensive, there seems to be a number of voices that are more than willing to call it to the offending member's attention which tends to have a correcting influence. I have also noticed that at times some of the correcting voices are guilty of the same thing they find offensive in the comments of others. None of us are perfect but most of are likely a little better or a little more knowledgeable for having visited here.

One Last point, I have like many others at this forum found that that writings of Another and FOA to add an interesting perspective. I believe Another started posting two years ago and his writings came across to me as if he thought the events were imminent. I have read "In the Footsteps of Giants" and most of their postings and it is clear to me that they both thought the events they were predicting would have transpired by now or at least be well along the path. I suspect they would both readily admit their timing has been off.

Stranger was pointing out the fact that their timing has not been very accurate. There are a number at this forum that suggest timing does not matter if one buys physical gold because gold will eventually go up. I don't buy that notion, I am aware of people who have been holding physical for the past twenty years. Most alternative investment mediums would have been better.

I have not taken the time to go back and read the writings of Another and FOA. However some of the ideas and statements that I seem to recall were as follows.

The Euro would gain on the dollar.
Physical Gold would rise in price while paper gold would lose value
285 was the bottom and gold would not fall below that point
The paper gold market might drive physical gold to extremely low dollar values
Physical gold will go to $30,000 an ounce.

In the end whether one views gold as an investment or insurance the real question is did it accomplish it's purpose. If an investment, we could have done better in most other mediums, if insurance, we could buy the insurance for less today. Since 1997 when Another began posting buying physical gold and holding has not served us well. However I am not ready to discount all of the writings of Another or FOA and would like to continue to hear their viewpoints. I would also like to continue to hear from Stranger and allow him to ask pointed questions.
Bonedaddy
(12/04/1999; 00:27:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20216)
Dow 50,000 by May
When they find out how to burn water, And the gasoline car is gone.
When an airplane flies without any fuel, And the satellite heats our home.
One of these days when the air clears up, And the sun comes shinin' thru.
We'll all be drinkin' that free bubble-up, And eatin' that Rainbow Stew.
Eatin' Rainbow Stew in a silver spoon underneath that sky of blue.
We'll all be drinkin' that free bubble-up, And eatin' that Rainbow Stew.
-- from a Merle Haggard tune.

Golden Truth
(12/04/1999; 00:29:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20217)
REGARDING J.A
I would like to second J.A's request, we can't always be living in a $30,000/oz fantasy world, can we?
Thanks J.A i feel very much the same, good points by the way.
I say we let Stranger back on the forum, it's not totally fair, the guy is trying to get to the truth in this whole mess. Can you blame him for that???
Howdy Stranger, i,am still in your inflation camp, now more than ever!
G.T
Mr Gresham
(12/04/1999; 00:35:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20218)
Fed
http://www.nypost.com/business/18993.htm[snip-snippin' away]

THE FED IS PARANOID ABOUT Y2K

By JOHN CRUDELE


THE Federal Reserve is being driven to distraction by Y2K.
Even as the Central Bank has been publicly tightening monetary conditions through three interest rate hikes this year, it has been quietly pumping money galore just in case the Millennium madness being predicted actually does happen.

Michael Belkin, a Fed expert who writes the Belkin Report, says Alan Greenspan has allowed $70 billion in cash to flood the U.S. monetary system in recent weeks and has created something called a "repo option." These options could leave the monetary system awash in another $426 billion in additional emergency cash in the next few weeks.

"This all adds up to the biggest Fed credit expansion ever. This monetary boost is wildly stimulative for the U.S. equity market in the short term," Belkin says, "but will leave equities painfully vulnerable to a crash once the Y2K-related credit expansion is withdrawn in the new year."


Number Six
(12/04/1999; 01:38:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20219)
This is the Don Macalvany y2k discussion - well worth a listen - thanks YGM...
http://www.audiocentral.com/rshows/mir/
Last chance to stock up on food, water, gas... gold...
Netking
(12/04/1999; 02:22:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20220)
Bonedaddy & All - POG True Value(Current)
Good Evening;
Question = What is the true value of the POG?
Answer = Whatever the majority of the market participants in that market believe the value to be is what it will be over in that time horizon. If you change the market participants perceptions of the worth or value of Gold at a particular time parameter then you will change it's value. When the 'Commercials' are net short you will not see "lift off".
Journeyman
(12/04/1999; 02:38:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20221)
My Two Cents on The Stranger
Some days I get cantankerous too. Often a viewpoint that seems toget supressed for whatever reason gets support and attention itwould lack otherwise. Supression implies such a position may beembarrassingly true and perhaps can't be refuted in a fair andopen joust. Often this awards an inintended and undeservedvictory. I'm not saying anything specific about the merits of theparticular issue that got The Stranger in hot water, just ageneral observation on the effects of supression in general. Idon't believe in swamis or "Authorities" of any sort myself. Forme, a position sinks or swims on it's own merits only. I may payattention to information from a previously fruitful source,however, but realizing we're all human and fallible, and as YogiBerra quipped, "Prediction is very difficult, especially of thefuture," I expect no one to be correct more than about 60% of thetime, and that includes myself. Now, when you start talking abouttiming the markets, nearly everyone who has any smarts orexperience will tell you it simply can't be done to the month,let alone the day. None the less, Another & FOA sort of leftthemselves open to criticism from those looking for that oneinfallible guru. Let that be a lesson to any of us who makepredictions -- if I've made any, use them at your own risk. Ihope I made this post ambiguous enough that you can't tell whichside I'm on -- except, though realizing I have no standing in theissue, IMO it would be a good idea to reinstate The Stranger.Regards, Journeyman
Black Blade
(12/04/1999; 03:17:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20222)
A Stranger in exile......Oh no!
I also would like to see Stranger return. Sure he was somewhat harsh in his approach to FOA (and others), but he did get my brain cells a "buzzin" at times. I don't necessarily agree with some of his thoughts and analyses, but they sure did provoke some interesting discussion. On the same note, I didn't always agree with FOA either, though sometimes I found myself considering several of his scenaros regarding gold and it's place in our lives. Those who have been reading this forum for some time certainly remember the "jousting matches" between Stranger and Farfel. Sometimes they got a little out of hand, but surely provoked a lot of thought and discussion. I would not think that should result in banishment, a stern warning perhaps. I for one would like to see Stranger reinstated and given back his seat at the Round Table.
Journeyman
(12/04/1999; 03:32:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20223)
Farfel disses Yogi
Farful, in message 2091 you make MANY predictions. I'll betgood money (gold) that at least 40% of them will prove tobe incorrect. Regards, Journeyman
Journeyman
(12/04/1999; 03:40:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20224)
Duh!
Ah, that's Farfel's message 20190 from yesterday. Regards, J.
Number Six
(12/04/1999; 03:47:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20225)
RECAP!!!
http://futures.tradingcharts.com/chart/GD/C9 Date: Tue Nov 30 1999 03:24

Josef (Stone-Gold - the perspectives of gold market have never been better) ID#238188:

Copyright � 1999 Josef/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved


Details of 15-ECB Decision to Dramatically Reduce Gold Supply


It began with a statement released jointly by European
central banks from Washington, D.C. on Sunday, 26
September 1999 under support of the following
signatories---


The European Central Bank and the central banks of
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland,
Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain,
Greece, Sweden, Switzerland,and England.


Mr. Wim Duisenberg, President of the European Central
Bank, announced the joint Statement on Gold:


"In the interest of clarifying their intentions
with respect to their gold holdings, the above
institutions make the following statement:


1. Gold will remain an important element of global
monetary reserves.


2. The above institutions will not enter the market
as sellers, with the exception of already decided sales.


3. The gold sales already decided will be achieved
through a concerted programme of sales over the next
five years. Annual sales will not exceed approximately
400 tons and total sales over this period will not
exceed 2,000 tons.


4. The signatories to this agreement have agreed
not to expand their gold leasings and their use of gold
futures and options over this period.


5. This agreement will be reviewed after five years."


-------------------------------------------


The initial market reaction was electrifying. Gold rose
26% in just a few days. The unexpected reaction caused draconian problems for some gold mining companies, like Ashanti and Cambior who are heavily short gold through hedging practices which sold many future years' production. Furthermore, it is without one iota of doubt the market's reaction pushed many bullion banks to the very brink of bankruptcy due to their heretofore reckless gold "leasing' operations.


The global house of financial cards was about to
crumble. Consequently, the Gold Cabal was forced to put
a cap on the speed of gold's price increase. This is
quite evident from the following chart:


http://futures.tradingcharts.com/chart/GD/C9


It is plainly evident the Gold Cabal has forced the POG
down from it intra-day high of $339 to the $290 area. HOWEVER, the pressure release does not alter the long-term monumental impact of the September 26th decision.


The sensational decision will curtain supply for the
next five years, while burgeoning demand continues to
accelerate. Moreover, there will no longer be threats of
this or that Central Bank dumping bullion on the market.
This psychological war tactic is now passe. Many
heretofore speculators will be drawn to the yellow
market, since the price is still within shouting distance of 20-year lows.


During the last fortnight the POG was intentionally pushed down about 12%, allowing merciful time for
forward selling companies like Ashanti to gain a
reprieve from its "hedging" obligations, and permitting
dangerously overextended bullion banks to cover their
SHORT POSITIONS.


Once sufficient pressure has been relieved, the POG will
commence to relentlessly rise again as a result of the
decision. Also, we may all rest assured the US Fed will
NOT intervene while gold seeks its true market
value...significantly higher than it reached in early
October ( $339 ) .


Here are the rationale supporting the statement the US
Fed will no longer meddle in the gold market. The
15-ECBs would never have made this sea-change reversal
without the full approval and knowledge of the US Fed.
Indicative that the Fed was part of the communication
loop was the fact the announcement was make in
WASHINGTON, DC, and not in England nor Frankfurt
( Headquarters of the ECB ) . And although Greenspan did
not sign the decision, he damn well was there nodding
his approval.


The upshot of the September 26th Gold Accord and
subsequent pressure on the POG is the following. Within
a short period ( time sufficient for all bullion banks
and gold producer SHORTS to cover ) , gold will resume its
bull market posture. This inevitably will draw in the
big Specs, causing wild price surges from time to time -
followed by periods of correction as prices soared too
far and fast.


The gold bull market will last at least the 5-year
duration of the Gold Accord. Frankly, I foresee the 1980
record high of $850/oz being taken out within the next
couple of years. And as the POG continues to gain
momentum, it will attract the investment attention of
the on-line hords of e-Traders, who care naught for PER,
dividend yields nor market to book valuation methods.
All the e-Traders are concerned with is how fast a
security is rising.


I have read somehere that during the latter '70s - when
gold soared 24 times ( $35 to $850 ) - only 50 investors
in every 1000 had positions in gold. Comapare that to
today's 1 in every 1000 who has a position in gold. Due
to the dramatically reduced gold supply for the next
five years vis-a-vis dynamic demand growth, the POG will
rise so spectacularly that it will eventually attract at
least 100 investors in every 1000...if not more.


The 21st Century investor is seeking capital
appreciation, not quarterly dividends. By virture of the
15-ECB decision, the shiny metal has taken on the
investment allure of "GOLD.com." And we all know what
that means!
Netking
(12/04/1999; 03:47:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20226)
Re: Mr Stranger
I guess you are lurking here Mr Stranger even if you're not posting because there is good 'food for thought at this site'.
Sometimes when the hearts on fire sparks will come out of the mouth, but lets keep our communications civil to keep friendships intact and not get anybody's backs up.
I have learnt much on this forum from posters that challenge my own viewpoint & sometimes strengthen it if I don't agree with them. Mr FOA's knowledge of the fundamentals of Gold is to be revered, far be it for me to mock him or any prediction for the future he may make.


Black Blade
(12/04/1999; 03:51:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20227)
Who are these guys kidding?
http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1009-200-1476422.html?tag=st.ne.1009.thed.1009-200-1476422Gold not glittering as Y2K investment haven
By Reuters
Special to CNET News.com
December 2, 1999, 7:30 a.m. PT

NEW YORK--Blink and you might have missed the brief Y2K gold rush, which fizzled out weeks before any mayhem might arise from programming glitches in the world's computers, analysts said.
Almost none of gold's advance from near 20-year lows in September and October is attributed to safe-haven hoarding of coins and bars before Jan. 1, analysts said. And there has been no speculation that gold would benefit if out-of-date computers wreaked midnight havoc by misreading the last two digits in the year 2000 as 1900, they added.

"Some of the buying was Y2K-related but I don't think it was a significant amount to substantially impact prices," said David Rinehimer, director of commodities research at Salomon Smith Barney. "If anything, it faded as we got close to the end of the year." The ambivalent attitude toward gold in private and central bank portfolios is a millennial reminder that the metal has lost its age-old status as an investment that protects personal wealth and insures national currencies in uncertain times.

Far from serving as shelter against an analog apocalypse, investors who feared disposal plans by the Bank of England, the International Monetary Fund and the Swiss National Bank shunned gold for much of 1999; the metal was no longer seen as an important part of monetary reserves. Sentiment strengthened in September after Britain's second bimonthly auction of reserve bullion met surprisingly robust demand, kicking off the rally that hit a two-year high at $338 an ounce two weeks later, after European central banks pledged to curtail their market activities for five years.

But on Monday the third sale of gold under Britain's program to reduce its stockpile by 415 tons to 300 tons was a disappointment. Investors did not jump at the opportunity to buy metal before year-end at a big discount from the highs. "One thing [the auction] shows is gold is clearly not attracting any sort of Y2K interest," said William O'Neill, director of futures research at Merrill Lynch.

Metals research firm CPM Group said in its 1999 Gold Survey that Y2K buying occurred in the first four months of the year, before tapering off in the second and third quarters. According to CPM, sales of the U.S. Eagle gold coin are on track to set record sales volumes in 1999, though no more than one-fifth of these were attributable to investor Y2K buying. Golden Eagle sales reached 1.71 million ounces in the first three quarters, compared to 1.84 million in the whole of 1998.

FideliTrade, a Delaware bullion investment firm, said Eagles were priced at a big premium over Canadian and Australian gold coins because even some sophisticated investors thought U.S. dollar-denominated coins would be handier in any disruption of the economy or financial system on Jan. 1. "If conditions get so bad that cash isn't available for a long term, people think they are going to go to the drug store or grocery store and buy their goods using bullion coins," FideliTrade managing director Michael Clark said. "The one-ounce coin has a $50 face value and goes for over $300. So you are going to buy a $300 item today with the expectation that, first of all, it's going to be negotiable, and secondly, that you are going to negotiate it for $50," he said. "How logical is that?"

Some investors and dealers took positions in futures and options to hedge potential Y2K risk, but are unwinding those structures, fairly confident that systems at U.S. financial firms, utilities and government agencies are ready for the date change in four weeks. "What we saw early in the year was more a move to risk aversion than anything else," said Dinsa Mehta, head of global commodities and foreign exchange options for Chase Manhattan Bank. "As we come up to a very calm year-end, people are finding that they are Over-inventoried in many risk dimensions that would have kept them reversed from Y2K risk," he said.
Hipplebeck
(12/04/1999; 04:59:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20228)
stocks and gold lease rates
There is such a frenzy going on to not be left behind in the great rally, is it possible that traders are leasing gold just to get cash for stocks?
Hipplebeck
(12/04/1999; 05:53:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20229)
what we are up against
Nato Oecd Imf World Bank Wto just a few terms we are all familiar with. Reality shows that the conspiricy theorists are not far off. There are very rich and powerful people building the structures which will govern on a world scale. They are now experimenting with the military structure. The UN was first tried, but it seems there are too many people there who want international laws that are fair to all. Nato was the next try, succeeding in their efforts in Yugoslavia while circumscribing all international law, making a mockery of the UN and signing agreements with the same intentions as those signed with the native Americans in the old west. There are some very unscrupulous folks making the play for the biggest prize of all. World dominion. In order to have complete control, they absolutely must control the money. Gold is an impediment to them. Their biggest fear is that there is something they will not control. We are all at the crossroads. Will there be a new feudal system with invisible rulers? One great lesson has been learned, they must remain invisible to the people they rule, lest they lose their heads like the French rulers did. There are so many secret meetings going on these days, meetings which we will never know about until after their aims are implemented. The media will not help us, they too are owned. I am taking the advice I learned here on this forum "Be a nation unto yourself" I will defend my sovereignty. I am trying to live by the golden rule in all forms of it's meaning. Spiritual and material. I stand as a timy nation in the face of the beast.
Canuck
(12/04/1999; 05:55:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20230)
Sir Town Crier
In a recent message you spoke of USAGOLD/Centennial Metals in an unusual context. Repeatedly you used the phrase "we".

Without any ulterior motive, may I ask the question, do you
have a business realationship with MK?
The Victorian
(12/04/1999; 07:08:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20231)
One More Defense of FOA
As I recall, FOA did say that gold could go down, it could be $20 oz. for a time, but that the price manipulations would be a passing phenomenon. He went on to say that regardless of the price, the VALUE was unchanged. If the value in exchange in the ME or elsewhere is actually $400/oz. but we place a price tag on gold at $20/ oz. what is it's true value? I agree with others who say that other investments have proven more productive in recent years. The problem is, it is difficult to time when dramatic economic changes will take place, and one does not want to be trapped on the outside looking in. I have friends who continually want to "wait and see" whether it be matters concerning troubles related to Y2K, easing back on money invested in the stock market etc. People tend to want PROOF before making a shift in their normal activities. I can foresee many instances when by the time these individuals wait to see the proof they seek, it will be too late. They will be trampled by the herd of others who, like them, have waited to see proof, and were poised to make their move when it happened. People have lost the ability to think for themselves, to make choices that aren't based on what everyone else is doing. We seem to need the constant reassurance of the pack. As far as FOA's predictions of $30,000/oz. I have always viewed the price as unlikely, but the concept sound. And if the price should rise that high, it would be because out whole world is crumbling about us. Indeed, he even pointed out that "when it happens, you won't like it." Even if the $30,000/oz. scenario doesn't play out, gold is making a quiet, behind the scenes comeback, and I believe it will resume it's role as a store of wealth. Will you own it now? Or will you "wait and see?"
Just Weight & Measures
(12/04/1999; 07:21:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20232)
@Hipplebeck
What we are up against is a battle of ideas.

One idea says as Lassale (the founder of the German socialist movement) said, "'The state is God.' As such, the state has the power to 'create' unlimited quantities of money and thus to make everybody happy. Intrepid and clear-headed." (from Ludwig von Mises 1965 The Freeman magazine article entitled the "Gold Proplem") So many people today look to the state to provide for their every whim and need from the cradle to the grave. So, I guess the real problem is one of idolatry. As any sane individual knows the state can never replace God.

The battle rages on between those who believe in a free market economy and those who believe in a planned economy. Gold plays a very critical role in this battle of ideas. Again I quote from von Mises, "Governments believe that is is the gold standard's fault alone that their inflationary schemes not only fail to produce the expected benefits, but unavoidably bring about conditions that are considered as much worse than the alleged or real evils they were designed to eliminate. Except for the gold standard, governments are told by pseudo-economists that they could make everybody perfectly prosperous." Yet it is the exsistence of Gold and actually all real assest that people choose to use rather than money that reveals the futility of the socialist ways. So I say do what you said you are going to Hipplebeck, plan for freedom in your own life and don't believe the lie that someone else - civil government - can plan better than you what is best for you, with your money.

Ceasar is not God and he never was!
YGM
(12/04/1999; 09:32:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20233)
Dow Comparisons..1929....1987....1999
http://www.fortunecity.de/kraftwerk/rem/23/dj1.htmlRelative Comparison of Dow Jones Industrial Average Index Performance in 1929, 1987 and 1999


mail comments to: vadovic@aol.com


In decimal scale the DJ seems to go parabolic the last 5 years.
It is possible to obtain much better picture if the index is shown in logarithmic scale. The index values will not be parabolic anymore, they will be linear with some deviations to upside or downside. By doing the linear regression in logarithmic scale, it is possible to obtain the average values of DJ index depending on the time. Also is possible to obtain the mean deviation from the average (the two parallel lines, or "band" where the index can be expected to move. I did analyze values of DJ on monthly closing for 3 time periods
-long-term� - from 1915 till end of november 1999
-medium term � from 1978 till end of november 1999
-short term � from 1994 till december 3 1999



If the values of the DJ average leave the "band" there is a tendency to correct.
I did draw a parallel line from the top in 1929 to present time. We are well above the long term band. (Overbought� 2.87 above mean value that is 3794).� DJ value today equivalent to the peak in 1929 would be approximately DJ = 12914






I did similar thing with the peak in 1987. The present value of that peak would be DJ = 11840
We are well above the medium term band. (Overbought 1.26 above the mean value that is 8631).






However DJ is "oversold" (aproximately 3% below the mean, that is 11616)� within the short term band starting in 1994,� so the incredible rally have still some room to go. (maybe to 13392?)
Other important number is 9729 that would be extrapolation of 1998 lows. a close below that number might bring correction of the 1987 type� and bring DJ into the 7500 range
or the correction of the 1929 type and bring DJ into the 3000 range


These values are purely statistical and do not include any fundamentals whatsoever. They might give a hint if the index is "overbought" or "oversold".� I recommend to compare them with the rearview vision after the crash. The analysis was performed december 4, 1999. Will look at it again in about two weeks, or when something interesting will happen.

mail comments to: vadovic@aol.com




Some Milestones


May 26, 1896 Index is launched by Charles Dow at 40.94 points. The Dow Jones Industrial Average then had only 12 stocks, not 30.October 28-29, 1929 Stock market crashes at 12.82% and 11.73% back to back (38.33 and 30.57 points), and ushers in the Great Depression.February 8, 1971 NASDAQ Stock Market is born.November 14, 1972 Dow's first close above 1000, called Wall Street's equivalent of breaking the sound barrier.August 12, 1982Birth of the long-term bull market as viewed by some analysts.October 19, 1987 Black Monday crash of record at 22.61% or 508 points.October 11, 1990 Commonly recognized start of current bull market.November 21, 1995 DJIA has first-ever close above 5000 nine months after hitting 4000.May 1996 Centennial of Dow Jones Industrial Average is celebrated.December 5, 1996 Greenspan warns of "irrational exuberance" in markets.October 27-28, 1997 Biggest-ever point loss at 554.26 (but only 7.18%) followed by then-biggest point gain; 337.17 (4.71%)September 8, 1998 Biggest-ever point gain at 380.53, or 4.98%, after seven weeks of declines on global economic turmoil.March 29, 1999 Dow Jones Industrial Average jumps 184.54, or 1.88% to 10006.78 primarily behind tech-stock rally.

******Graphs are shown at the posted site ......YGM,�
dragonfly
(12/04/1999; 09:49:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20234)
Wickedness in High Places
Though not a fan of St. Paul's I always liked this one from the Epistle to the Ephesians - "Put on the whole armor of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. For we battle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. Wherefore take upon you the whole armor of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand."

The secular among us can just substitute Good for God and so forth - that's what I do - it's the content that counts.


Another way to express this depth of being from Friedrich Schiller in William Tell - The Rutli Oath -

No there is a limit to the tyrant's power,
when the opressed can find no justice, when
the burden grows unbearable - he reaches
with hopeful courage up unto the heavens
and seizes hither his eternal rights,
which hang above, inalienable
and indestructible as stars themselves.
The primal state of nature reappears,
where man stands opposite his fellow man.
As a last resort, when not another means
is of avail, the sword is given him.
The highest of all goods we may defend
from violence, Thus stand we before our country,
thus stand we before our wives, our children ...
Now let us take the oath of this new league.
We will become a single land of brothers,
nor shall we part in danger and distress.
We shall be free, just as our fathers were,
and sooner die than live in slavery.
We shall rely upon the highest God
and we shall never fear the might of men.


beesting - msg id 20136
I could do some digging through my personal archives (might take a couple of hours to dig up the articles) to help you with the HSBC question. Back in the late 70's and early 80's I did a bit of organizing for LaRouche and recall an amusing New Solidarity headline that read "NIX BRIT DOPE BANK TAKEOVER" (amusing because Labor Party members used the literature to both raise money and awareness, mostly at 30 second traffic lights at major intersections, and some headlines were better than others in that respect.) Anyway, at the time we were trying to stop the HongShang bank from taking over Marine-Midland on the grounds that it was deeply involved in the dope trade laundry business. I recall that the HongShang bank was also zeroed in on in the book "Dope, Inc." Who knows but that the Executive Intelligence Review web site - another LaRouche publication - might be lashing out again on the same topic 20 years later. They are like pitbulls.
FOA
(12/04/1999; 09:50:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20235)
Notes
Hello everyone! This will be one of many posts I hope to offer this day. I'll be in and out, so my response will vary.

I suspect most of you have been in a casino at one or more times in your life. Perhaps a Bains in Monaco or one of the many in Las Vegas. It was years ago in one of these gambling establishments that an old gentleman once gave me an education about people. He invited me to sit down at his
private spot and observe life "on the edge". Here is what I learned. In some ways it can be seen as a parallel to investing in our modern gold market. I adapted it a little for today's thoughts and actions.

You can discover the most about someone's character when they are losing their money. To a lesser extent we can understand their feelings as they are winning. I watched and listened as one player was winning. He gave advice and addressed how his timing was absolutely to the point.

The short term winner:

" " "All right! I just made 50% on that investment and it took only five minutes. I've been doing this all night, so all you "want to be's" gather around and watch how it's done. Before long, I'll clean them out and be rich. If you watchers are smart, you'll catch my "developing record" as it points out that I know what I'm doing. Done this before, some years ago and I'll do it again. All you other players at this table, give up on those losing hands and follow my lead. As you can see this crowd is behind me, so I must know what I'm doing! " " "

My friend pointed out: This guy had indeed beat the house before and made a bundle. Even though the crown around him was growing large, none of them had watched his play last week, or last year, or five to ten years ago. He was cleaned out several times and will never get all his money
back. Just like our modern markets, the tables are rigged against him. He wins just enough to keep his hopes up. We cannot tell his record by watching the crowd. Watch the pit bosses (monsieur in some classy casinos) and the cameras instead, as they are "not" focused on him. The house isn't
worried about this type of player, doesn't care what he says and neither should we.

I watched an listened to a player who was losing. I also saw that the house cameras weren't on him either. He addresses his problems in a covert fashion by looking for flaws in others, even the quiet player next to him.

The "I would be right if everyone else wasn't so wrong" loser:

" " " When this thing turns the money will come rolling in. It's just that right now the cards are wrong, the house is wrong, the waitress is disturbing me. Mostly, it's the way this guy next to me is playing the game, that is throwing me off! No wonder I can't win with someone sitting next to me playing so conservatively. He even expects to make a chunk of money, if he ever bets. And has the
audacity to tell anyone that will listen! Hey, don't you know others are watching you! Your actions are affecting them as much as it is me? None of us can win if you keep playing that way. Look at this, not only are the cards coming up wrong, my gold stocks are going down again. Who do you think you are, sitting at this table with "professional" gamblers? Then there is that guy who keeps saying "I don't care, I'm betting more"! Is everybody watching this? No wonder this isn't working, these kinds of people are dragging us down." " "

My friend pointed out: He must be getting killed! Can't change his strategy because he only wants to play his "paper cards". Typical gambler; he wants to prove to everyone that they can win using the "house deck"! People like this keep the modern system going. If you think he is bad now, wait till the others start winning as his hand keeps folding. I've seen this before and it's best to move to a different table before his end comes.

Then there was the simple quiet one at the end of the table. He had not made anything, but his phones were tapped, mail monitored and weird people followed him at night. Six monsieurs stood watch on him as he played and the cameras were well focused on his game. Even though he talked
funny, a few people understood what this guy was about. His actions could bring down the house, even all of Monte Carlo! Clearly, something was very wrong with this picture. I walked to the table and talked. I was seen then as the only publicly known observer that knew of him.

" " " FOA: Sir, I see that your people keep bring in "golden chips" and stacking them on the table. For years, you just sit here and watched this pile grow. Still, you have yet to place a bet.

Another: My friend, I only bet when my play will win.

FOA: Sir, how can you win if you don't play the "paper cards" like everyone else?

Another: I do not intend to play the "rigged paper game of fools". I will bet but once.

FOA: Sir, Excuse me, but you have to play if you are going to win, no?

Another: I will bet only once and that will be enough.

FOA: But sir, how will you know when to bet?

Another: When the stakes are so large the house cannot afford to accept my wager. You see, I will play "my game" in "their house". In that day, in that time they will be the ones that fold. It be for the benefit of this new marketplace.

FOA: But how can you win if this house fails.

Another: Presently, this gaming house plays with their chips and their cards. Not real are these. This action has imparted the false value on the world money many use. The closing of this marketplace will impart a new value on my holdings and the holdings of all that know what is real.
The game I play is the game "ALL" win! It is "the good bet", yes?" " "

FOA: I get your drift, my friend. Let's stay in touch as I want to follow how the politics of this plays out.

Another: We watch this new gold market together, Yes?

FOA: Yes!" " "

My friend in the booth pointed out when I returned: Did you notice how he didn't get excited or mad as the value of his chips went up and down. That's because he is not betting yet. Everyone that hasn't taken the time to talk to him thinks he's nuts for building that chip pile. They think he is losing his shirt while waiting to bet. Still they are being taken to the cleaners as the "house politics" keeps
changing the card game right under their nose's. Don't think for one minute that this guy works alone. There is a huge amount riding on how this plays out. The rise and fall of nations are being bet on that very table. What a game of human interaction this is. All the other players at the table don't know that this old, little man controls whether they even have a card house to play in.Hope you enjoyed my view from this seat, FOA? "Yes I did. Hope to return in five or ten years, say 1999 or 2000, and visit again.


later FOA


YGM
(12/04/1999; 09:55:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20236)
Edmund Safra Quote....
He Should Have Followed His Own Philosophy.....(quote)
"To be conservative in banking is to be in banking 1,000 years. The day you are not conservative, you cannot survive." ...E.Safra.

* .........Where does that leave Greenspan ....the paper printing Bank Baron???? Possibly he'll be remembered as the Man from Thin Air in the Land of Nothing....
canamami
(12/04/1999; 10:02:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20237)
Re the "Excommunication" of The Stranger
MK,

I have been a great fan and frequent follower of this Forum for a bit over a year now. In terms of being a "fan" and a "follower", the writings of Ayn Rand have been part of my intellectual life since I was about 16 or 17. I believe deeply in private property rights. You pay for, own and maintain the Forum, and thus I recognize that what is posted, and who posts, rightly rests in your sole and absolute discretion.

In addition, I would recognize that The Stranger sometimes expresses himself in a "vigourous" and perhaps "know it all" manner, a fact he himself acknowledged on this Forum on several occasions. I myself have been on the receiving end a couple of times (e.g., I "needed bucking up"), so I'm not speaking of a matter alien to my experience. On the other hand, I have not noted that The Stranger adopts a gratuitously insulting tone, nor that he has ever acted in bad faith. When he has gotten "vigourous" in his comments, it was clearly because he genuinely believes individuals are acting in a manner clearly harmful to their own best financial interests, or perceives someone is counselling others to act in such a harmful manner, and he wants to set things right. I note that there have been posters who indicated they had converted all their assets into physical gold, or gold options, etc., based on what they had read or perceived they had read on this Forum. Clearly, there is an undercurrent on this Forum that fiat currencies (including the US dollar) and equity securities are worthless, and that gold is the only worthwhile asset class; such an approach (certainly if followed to extremes)would lead individuals to make investment decisions which are objectively unprofitable, over most time frames. Moreover, The Stranger has also been gracious to those with whom he disagrees, and provided learned posts from a mainstream investment perspective.

In addition, I believe The Stranger has been one of the more regular and effective contributors, whose posts are clear, intelligent and reflect his experience in the investment industry. (Fair disclosue: I am a fan of his posts, and have referred readers from other sites to this Forum, sometimes expressly to read The Stranger's posts). That being said, I sometimes disagree with what The Stranger posts, as I sometimes disagree with what FOA posts, or others post, etc.

I note that others have sometimes adopted "vigourous" tones in discussion on this Forum, so I don't know if what The Stranger said is materially beyond the pale. I recall Another once indirectly referred to me as a "stupid person" because I posited (in one of my first posts)that gold may find a role as a medium of exchange between private parties, as a means of avoiding currency fluctuations. I may have made a stupid comment, I don't know, but such a comment by Another could have been viewed as uncivil discourse. Maybe I have an overly thick skin, acquired for various reasons, but I tend not to allow occasional intemperate comments over the internet get to me. In terms of giving general offence, I've seen (and perhaps have written) a number of posts that could be perceived as unsympathetic to various groups in our society.

I further get the impression that The Stranger may have been cut less slack as a result of content of his views, as opposed to the manner in which he expressed himself.

In any event, MK, I believe the "excommunication" of The Stranger constituted a disproportionate response, in the light of all the circumstances. That being said, this is your Forum, to govern as you choose.



Nightrider
(12/04/1999; 10:03:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20238)
Stranger "views"
I have been following the posts in this Forum for sometime and I for one have come to appreciate Stranger. The reason for my appreciation is that unlike some in this forum Stranger is not Blind to the realities of Economics as many in here seem to be. Stranger is not a GOLD BUG he is an investor and the reason for investing is to make Money!

My question to those in this Forum is, how many of you are able to support your standard of living with your Gold?

NewGold
(12/04/1999; 10:10:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20239)
Stranger
One last word on Stranger and I'll get back to lurking
I agree with most posters here who have asked that
The Stranger should NOT have been banned, I for one
really enjoyed reading his posts, they were informative
and to the point. I believe the reason given by our host
for banning him was that he called FOA names, well
if that is the case, I recall sometime last year when FOA called a poster a name, I forgot who it was exactly, and
our host himself stated that he was shocked by FOA's attack, but FOA was NOT banned, I beleive the other poster was banned or quit I am not certain.
The point is we are all testy when Gold is NOT doing well, but I agree with those who suggest that banishment was an over-reaction and The Stanger should be allowed back soon, this Gold Forum will be much richer with him posting.
AEL
(12/04/1999; 10:20:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20240)
my .02 re Stranger (and etc)
It did seem quite abrupt and heavy-handed to terminate him like that. It is obvious that Stranger was in no way a "troll" -- someone committed to disruption and/or incapable of civil discourse and/or having little or nothing of value to offer. Quite the contrary.

Further, deleting Stranger's allegedly intolerably-offensive post denied others (myself, for one, not having access to the forum more often than every other day for the last little while) the opportunity to take it in and draw our own conclusions. I would like to think of this forum as the expression of *free markets* on several levels, including free markets for ideas. But as the conventional "free markets" crowd tends to forget, there is nothing "free" about a market when the very land under which it rests is controlled in such a way as to make certain outcomes inevitable... just as there is nothing "free" about a press that makes certain viewpoints unreadable. I know, it can be said that this "press" belongs to usagold, and hence (blah blah). But this would leave aside the fact that the internet infrastructure was built over a period of decades by public moneys (mostly DoD); to come along now and stake claims of cut-and-dried ownership -- and hence a justification for autocratic control -- seems pretty fatuous to me. The infrastructure that allows the usagold forum to exist was built and paid for by all of us; hence to that extent (which is certainly NOT total, but IS significant) the usagold board belongs to us.

At any rate, much better if this matter had been thrown onto the (in this case round) table, polling the participants as to their feelings on the matter. Perhaps the consensus would have been to expel Stranger, but I very much doubt it. He may be abrasive at times, but as I said he is clearly no troll. He is a member of this community.
canamami
(12/04/1999; 10:42:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20241)
My Last Post re The Stranger
MK,

The consensus is clear - the Knights want The Stranger restored to his rightful seat at the Table. His absence is palpable, in that it narrows the scope and diminishes the content of the debate.

You own the Table (here I disagree with AEL), but the quality of the meal is diminished by The Stranger's forced absence, said forced absence causing the Knights to question the food preparation and running the risk that they will seek a Table with more varied, evenly balanced meals and after-dinner repartee.
Tanglewild
(12/04/1999; 11:00:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20242)
Stranger comment.
The Stranger situation.
I believe before posting that he knew he would be treading on thin ice by putting before the roundtable such an acid laced message. Stepping over the line is exactly what was done just as MK said earlier.

It is no ones fault that Stranger put so much weight on the comments of A/FOA to accomplish within such a short time span the rather lofty goals he had hoped for other than his own and he's paying the price.
Although I certainly enjoyed reading various posts from the Stranger I personally can do without vicious attacks aimed at others at this fine forum and if allowed to do so I believe Stranger would do it again. History has it's values.

Just callin it as I see it.

Regards,
Tw
canamami
(12/04/1999; 11:11:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20243)
Raymond Aron, The Imperial Republic
I have recently begun to reread portions of a required reading in university, "The Imperial Republic: The United States and the World 1945-1973", by Raymond Aron, translated by Frank Jellinek (University Press of America, 1974). Part II, Chapter II, "The Two Marshall Plans: The Round Trip of the Dollars", and the Introduction are especially relevant starting points for an understanding of the events leading to August 1971, and the underlying theories behind FOA/Another/Oro. It would appear these ideas and this debate have been kicking around for quite some time. I skimmed these portions of the book as a 20 or 21-year-old student, being more concerned with the political and the military than the economic. A fascinating read, actuated by what I have read on the Forum.

Aron was a centrist who was hated by Sartre and his Mao-loving leftist existentialist clique. If I recall, Aron died in a certain degree of despair a few weeks before the liberation of Grenada, believing the United States had lost the will to meet the Soviet challenge.
beesting
(12/04/1999; 11:41:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20244)
Labor costs added in!! FOA-ORO-anyone-I need help understanding this.
The continuing expansion of stock or equity prices may also be being fueled by this.
Example:
I go to my claim,work for a week and produce one ounce or about $300 worth of Gold. History shows that one ounce of Gold representing my week of labor should be exchangable for goods or services indefinitly,no matter how many times it changes hands the Gold doesn't wear out.
I take my $300 after selling the Gold and invest it in a booming stock market.

My brother builds a nice kitchen table in a weeks time and sells it for $300.He also invests the $300 in a booming stock market.The table which he no longer owns represents his labor.
Now lets say 10 years passes,my Gold is still out-there somewhere,but my brothers table got so old after hard use the owners destroyed it.
By this time both of our stock investments could be sold for say $1000.We got lucky.

Now the point here is billions and billions of paper dollars representing past labor and products that no longer exist are being exchanged in the securities markets daily.
Yes, the FED pumps money into the banks who in turn pump it into the local economy who in turn pump it into the securities markets in a seemingly never ending bubble cycle.

Now,how does the FED come up with all this money?
Well some is created out of thin air by selling back to whoever wants to buy, Government debt obligations created by The Treasury Department.Some is interest received on the Government debt. The way I understand it all banks can create about $8.00 for every $1.00 they take in'so there is a lot more being created at a local level also.
Recycling estimate of money in U.S. only,-- 75% or more of all the money received by the public(weekly monthly,whatever)goes right back to the FED by way of interest payments from private parties to local banks and taxes to all Governments on almost everything except physical Gold.(local Governments may get a chunk of the remaining 25%)All these numbers are estimates,I don't think anyone could calculate the actual amounts accurately)
Also we now have many many foriegn companies listed on exchanges and doing business in the U.S,that were not there in the past giving incentive for those employed by those same companies to invest away from their home-land.
Does this post make sense??(These are only shared thoughts to the USAGOLD family)
How does all this affect the price of Gold? Well, if the banks can legally create on an 8 to 1 ratio, the bullion banks may be creating 8 paper Gold contracts 7 backed by nothing but promises and one backed by real Gold.Selling these contracts on the futures markets and making a double killing. How? Well if they paid a miner $350 for one futures contract,create 7 more contracts(which may be paid in cash or Gold, or rolled over) out of thin air to=8. $350 divided by 8 = $43.75 per contract cost to bank, then short sell the contracts,knowing by flooding the market with paper contracts a little at a time, so not many will suspect whats going on(short selling profit is based on downward moves in prices) it will force the price of Gold down thereby reaping more profit from the suckers buying these contracts thinking the price of Gold has to go up because of real supply and demand.
Whats the bottom line?
This whole scenario could change quickly and unexpectedly(or it might not) so we (my household) are still accumulating physical Gold at what we feel are bargain prices along with some paper.(got some Gold yesterday and feel good about it!!)
Too much strong coffee this morning.....beesting

beesting
(12/04/1999; 11:49:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20245)
Futures contracts.
The numbers I gave are only examples. Real futures contracts are in 100 ounce increments...Thank you...beesting
dragonfly
(12/04/1999; 11:53:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20246)
AEL msg id 20240
Sir, your logic pertaining to the infrastructural prerequisite reminds me of Mikhail Bakunin's brilliant arguments to abolish the 'right of inheritance'. I doubt they would find much acceptance here, even if they are internally consistent and merit consideration.

The dedication in the copy of "From Out of the Dustbin" of Bakunin's Basic Writings 1869-1871 by Robert M. Cutler is poignant. "To the memory of P.E.C. and for all whose freedom does not depend on others' lack thereof."

Respectfully,
dragonfly
Bonedaddy
(12/04/1999; 12:48:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20247)
Reply to Netking
Your Post: Good Evening;
Question = What is the true value of the POG?
Answer = Whatever the majority of the market participants in that market believe the value to be is what it will be over in that time horizon. If you change the market participants perceptions of the worth or value of Gold at a particular time parameter then you will change it's value. When the 'Commercials' are net short you will not see "lift off".
My reply- I believe you are correct as you say "the market participants perceptions" of the worth or value of gold. But I would turn the statement around and make it the perception of the worth or value of dollars. I say this because I believe the following to be true:
1) That too many dollars have been and will continue to be printed.
2) That too much "virtual" Gold, that does not exist, has been sold.
3) That when the previous two truths become widely understood, then much of the gold in existance will not be obtainable by exchange for dollars.
4) That these truths will become widely understood only after the present system crashes, not before.
5) That Gold will then be converted to dollars only breifly and the dollars then quickly "used" before they fall further in value.
The future price of Gold in dollars is irrelevant to me. $300 or $30,000 I care not. When the true scarcity of gold is "discovered" it will end the illusion that there is some sort of gold surplus out there that will forever keep the price down.
It is my opinion, that a very great mistake in buying gold today is to believe that it will go to "todays equivalent" of $30,000. I believe that what ANOTHER and FOA have been saying all along is that in the aftermath of paper market corrections, that $30K won't buy much gold. If it won't buy much gold, then neither will it buy much lumber, oil, medicine, or food. Regards, my friend! And further comments if you will?
beesting
(12/04/1999; 13:05:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20248)
Sir dragonfly #20234---HSBC-
In my humble opinion a newly created bullion bank doing business in the U.S. and the rest of the world, should be thoroughly researched as to past policies,ownership,CEO & Board of directors etc. Bullion banking seems to go beyond the limit of security measures when it comes to secrecy.
And now we(everyone remotely connected with Gold) have the very mysterious death of Edmund Safra the part owner of a bullion bank being taken over by HSBC. I read about a rumer months ago that the Russian Mafia had infiltrated into the highest levels of the Gold markets in London.(only repeating what I read) Here in the U.S. there was talk and investigations into money laundering thru our CB Bank of New York from Russia.
Now if there is some FUNNY business going on in the Gold markets as some suspect isn't it in all of our best interests to check it out, since the mainstream newspaper business seems to be oblivious of everything happening in the Gold industry. YES CHECK OUT HSBC!!! As much as you can.....Thank you.....beesting
Bonedaddy
(12/04/1999; 13:07:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20249)
FOA, If I may....
ask of you.... a few philosophical questions? What gift is it, that allows us to see our mistakes clearly in retrospect, while we remaincompletely blind to them as we walk the path to distruction? Blind to the point of becoming angry, if someone dares question our present direction? Could it be that there are certain unalienable truths? Certain rules that guarantee consequences if broken? Is wisdom truly born from pain? If you are indeed wrong in your prognostications. I will not begrudge you for your error. I see that your frame of reference is not that of these present halycon days.
RobertG
(12/04/1999; 13:11:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20250)
The Stranger
I strongly agree with Canamami's excellent post (MSG 20237). The Stranger added a lot to help balance out the discussions on this forum. Lets give him another chance. Bring him back, MK.
dragonfly
(12/04/1999; 13:16:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20251)
IMF
Thank you TC for your posting (msg id 20169) of Michael Camdessus' remarks.

I think the history of IMF 'conditionalities' and the utter failure in every country where they have been applied speaks volumes when referencing MC's remarks. Those who are convinced that the results are actually a 'success' of sorts comprise a much larger group nowadays than the cranky 'right-wing' anti-UN, anti-global anything Bircher types of the 60's and 70's. This larger group, which consists of a good deal of the so-called Left, believes that it has been in the interest of 'world elites' to wreak havoc in other nations, through IMF 'structural adjustments' among other techniques, and reap certain benefits. The convergence of conspiracy buffs of left and right persuasions is a story that is lately being told and is an interesting topic in and of itself. But to get back to MC's remarks - What does he mean by "Considerable thought has been given worldwide to the ambitious project of designing a new financial architecture."??? How about the need to "...humanize globalization."??? Is that a backhanded admission of guilt?
Or is Newspeak for the next phase of imposing one's will upon another. Was it Isaac Hayes who sang "Smiling Faces", the ones that "..show no traces of the evil that lurks within."?? That is the IMF in my book - whether from the left or the right perspective - as George Wallace said - "Ain't a dimes worth of difference". There was a fellow named Bertram Gross who wrote a book in the 80's titled "Friendly Fascism" which covered a new form of 'inflation turned inwards', to borrow Jacques Rueff's phrase, one that would look very different from the red, black and brown varieties of this century. Could it be that the instigators of this thought pattern have frightened other nations to the extent that they realize that sooner or later it is 'do or die' and that if they don't collectively dissociate from the existing system of 'perverse incentives' that even the stronger among them will someday suffer the same fate as those who have already been cannabalized by those who wield the sword of debt service? Is the Euro a step in this direction? Is it being instituted with knowledge of whatever MC means by "ambitious project".
My take on the IMF saying that it sees poverty as "the ultimate systemic threat" is somewhat dark. To read between the lines - the call for "solidarity" is required because it is already a foregone conclusion that "...the targets are no longer attainable." Therefore "humanizing globalization ... will enable us to better protect ourselves as a group against collective risks on a global scale." Boy, ain't that a mouthful! Who is "us", who is in the "group"? How about this one - "Each country has now achieved sovereignty...". Who is his audience? What world do they live in?

Respectfully,
dragonfly
PH in LA
(12/04/1999; 13:17:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20252)
Banishment of The Stranger
As one who threw himself early into the fray generated by Stranger's poorly-conceived remarks to FOA, I hereby claim a right to comment on our host's action in removing Stranger's posts and posting code.

Indeed, as MK noted, this was not Stranger's first transgression. He was judged guilty of the same transgression and later pardoned on an earlier occasion. For this alone, he might deserve his present fate, even if only as example to others tempted to the same sins.

Unfortunately, using punishment for the making of examples is itself an exercise in negativity. There is considerable discussion suggesting that punishment serves little in modifying sociopathic behavior, which itself is not rationally motivated. In Stranger's case, it is clear enough that he was trying to give voice to an undercurrent of frustration generated by POG's refusal to conform to FOA's explanations and predictions. Rather than search for the true underlying reasons for this, Stranger took the infinitely easier path of heaping scorn on the predictor/explainer, thinking he thereby called into question the basic content of FOA's explanations. Hoppily, there was no dearth of commentary (expecially ORO's) that quickly brought the discussion back to ideas, and away from personalities.

This was good.

And is the reason that MK's discipline was unnecessary. Like a free market left to its own natural laws, this forum finds a true path without intervention by the authorities.

Michael: Please take note of those calling for the readmittance of The Stranger. His contributions have often been worthwhile, and given enough rope, he will demonstrate, even to himself, that his frustrations will never be assuaged by casting personal remarks at others.

Who among us has never erred? Indeed, (as pointed out already) FOA himself once lost his temper towards another poster, for which he appologized and was forgiven by all. Unfortunately, the offended poster never returned, a loss which we all still suffer. This is why so many of us leapt so quickly into the fray... ie, to try to head off the loss of FOA and ANOTHER as a consequence of The Stranger's ill-conceived remarks. Certainly, I would not want to ban Stranger from our midst unless the personal aspect of his posts began to overwhelm our ability to discuss ideas, a line that he has not even begun to approach.

At the same time, arbitrarily removing offensive posts from the archives is dangerous. Far better to leave them there as examples for those tempted to future excesses. And surely, it is a slippery path, and poorly marked for him upon whose head falls the task of judging the transgressors. Better to leave it to the members of the forum themselves.

Those who would grant proprietary rights to our host to act as judge, jury and executioner, should also remember that without the many fine contributors who give this forum its excellence, there would be no forum at all. This in itself should give these contributors a voice in the right and power to police the forum. Not doing so could lead directly to a less healthy forum for all, an outcome to be avoided at all cost. Only when such a policy threatens to fail would there be any need to seek a more authority-oriented solution.

I am thrilled to see that FOA promises to post today and look forward to the view from his vantage point as he "sits back and enjoys the show". His presence alone is ample proof that Stranger has had no ill effect on the forum.

Stranger should be readmitted, his posts should be restored, and let's get on with the game!
CoinGuy
(12/04/1999; 13:43:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20253)
Stranger and All
Hello all,
I have to admit, I'm not a regular poster of the site, but I do read the forums daily(or nightly). I have come to appreciate the different philosophies put forth on the how's,why's, when's, and where's of our economy as it relates to gold. I also appreciate the breaking news stories added each hour relating to Y2K, gold, Geekspan, and the general state of the planet as seen through the eyes of each and every poster.
I'll be direct, we are all adults, I feel MK's actions were a little too harsh. I believe with Strangers past postings on the site we can assume he hasn't developed a pattern of disrupting this forum, but just the opposite, he's added an opinion carried across with vigilance, thruthfulness, and at times strong emotion. Just as every regular poster on this forum has. I appreciate Stranger, I like a person that calls it like he sees it. A person may or may not agree with his views. I have on a few occasions, but I've also laughed and moved on.
I think Stranger should be given a warning and reinstated.
My explanation for this is simple, "we're all human". We all cross that line sometime. Give the guy a break.

I miss Stranger, heck I've missed FOA, but I sure as heck miss SPOT more...

Get gold, get physical, and get Stranger back on this forum,

CoinGuy
Peter Asher
(12/04/1999; 14:29:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20254)
Stranger, FOA and playing by the rules

First of all, I am not an FOA true believer but I find his insights stimulating, logical and often brilliant. I take no-ones predictions as anything more than a possibility. I have also disagreed with FOA and have felt the response sometimes evasive. Having said that, I would like to say that I am totally with Michael on this issue!

It isn't a matter of who 'owns' the Forum. It's a matter of agreeing to a set of rules and then following them. Michael has bent over backwards to keep Stranger's posting privileges when Stranger has blatantly broken the rule of courtesy. I once E-mailed Stranger saying "You do push the envelope, you know." Stranger appears to have A Jekyll/Hyde thing going. Suddenly the dignified Wall Street Investment councilor lashes out at people, derides content or indulges in bathroom humor. I noticed that until lately these occasions were on Sunday afternoons, and thought maybe it was a weekend persona taking over. But lately, it seems to be more frequent.

Having said all that, I would like to suggest that Stranger be re-admitted on probation. Our group is having practically a religious schism over this. Strangers firm position of a specific viewpoint regarding our subject matter is a good foil to think against.

And David! If you find yourself falling into one of those belligerent moods, E-mail the post to me and I'll edit it. I would be willing to be, on those occasions, your designated poster.

Sincerely Peter
CoinGuy
(12/04/1999; 14:32:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20255)
On another topic...
I've been listening to a pretty good radio program on the "yellow metal". It's rather basic, but the Commentator(Joe Battaglia) sometimes spews out a few good gems of info. He also comments on the stock market, and the economy. It's over at www.wellsfargonevadogold.com. There is also an archive of past shows. Worth a listen.

CoinGuy
FOA
(12/04/1999; 14:44:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20256)
Reply
Bonedaddy (12/04/99; 13:07:01MDT - Msg ID:20249)
FOA, If I may....ask of you.... a few philosophical questions?
What gift is it, that allows us to see our mistakes clearly in retrospect, while we remaincompletely blind to them as we walk the path to distruction? Blind to the point of becoming angry, if someone dares question our present direction? Could it be that there are certain unalienable truths? Certain rules that guarantee consequences if broken? Is wisdom truly born from pain? If you are indeed wrong in your prognostications. I will not begrudge you for your error. I see that your frame of reference is not that of these present halycon days.


Hello Bonedaddy,

Halycon? Indeed, these times will seem as such.

-- Alky-one, the daughter of Aeolus (god of the wind) was sick over learning that her husband had been killed in a shipwreck. She threw herself into the ocean and was changed into a kingfisher! The Greeks figured that she built a nest on the sea, every year around the solstice. So, for a time
every year the seas were still"--

No, bonedaddy, the tranquil, halycon times we now experience will not last. Modern gold bugs search for financial refuge during these smooth times and find themselves in a tempest not of their making. They chase only the price of gold and find the ships they choose to sail upon being sunk on calm seas. In their anxiety about the future, they listen to the siren song of leverage. They board the very vessels that offer the least in stability. As Another points out, Westerners buy the price, not the
gold.

They see the trail we discuss and follow only half the map. Then, when the "price" of gold fails, they visit their bitter venom upon us. Not because we were wrong, but because they want to follow their old charts.

But, how does one talk to a group, yet address only a concept of simple spirit? Buy the gold and forget the price. The present marketplace for gold does not establish it's value, only it's dollar exchange rate.

We are "on the road". The process has begun. Many once solid BB's are in trouble from this first strike. The Europeans have withdrawn and left the marketplace to drown in a flurry of "paper gold IOUs"! Eventually, the larger scope of this political game will assert itself. That being the dragging down of the dollar from it's "reserve currency" perch. But, before that must come the end of our present price making system for gold. This destruction may show itself in many faces. Here is where the "old gold bugs" cannot quite grasp it.

One of the "unalienable truths" that you speak of is that one cannot own what he does not possess. The entire dollar/debt economy is built on the exact opposite of this concept. That being, "if you hold it in contract form, you possess it's "physical equivalent". This can be extrapolated to include US stocks, treasury debt and even dollars themselves. The American Experience says that one only need to hold the "right to buy something" for such to be counted as real wealth.

This wholesale acceptance of "fraudulent wealth" has lead an entire generation of "Western workers" into saving nothing and thinking it's something! Once any tiny part of this concept is broken, it will call into question the validity of the entire "paper asset" world. Break the gold market pricing system and you will break the dollar. Break the dollar and the complete dollar based business system is market to the market. A marking that brings currency pricing in line with "on the minute supply" of real things. Not the price of things I can get in six months. The resulting dollar inflation will wreck the ability of most businesses to function at a profit. The gold business included!

This is why our present dollar based gold market does not and will not accommodate gold investors outside the physical market. The Washington Agreement has unleashed a paper flurry of gold IOUs, all running from account to account. Running just ahead of the accountants before these
contracts are market to the market. The next "equity killing" gold run will soon destroy another batch of BB traders before the paper price plunges again. A vicious cycle that will continue with wider and wider swings. $100, $500 then $1,000 swings until the LBMA stops all fixings. All the while these moves will drain the equity premium from every mine stock until only the fully unheadged retain any value at all.

If you think our poster's comments were rough on me, wait until others start getting hit "Hard"! These people hate what we have to say because it destroys their investing world and therefore there professional record. As my friend said in my last post, ""Can't change his strategy because he
only wants to play his "paper cards". Typical gambler; he wants to prove to everyone that they can win using the "house deck"!"" I add that it's a deck rigged against most "gold industry" investors. Another said this long ago and he "WAS NOT WRONG". This entire industry and marketplace is
going to fail!

Bonedaddy, I offer a truth that most don't want to see publicly written. Not because of their concern for other's accounts, rather because it opens too many eyes! When all your money is on the wrong horse, you don't want to hear someone talking about how it's going to die. We shall see.

Thanks FOA
dragonfly
(12/04/1999; 14:53:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20257)
The darkness that loometh
http://www.larouchepub.com/lar_oberwesel_2631.htmlFirst to establish the "gold worthiness" of this post, the following excerpt from the link above which is from the August 6 edition of the Executive Intelligence Review:

---------------------------------------------------------

We are now in a process which is typified by the act of the Governor of the Bank of England, Eddie George, in looting his own bank of up to $1 billion and probably more, in concert with an international syndicate which includes the backers of Vice President and fading Presidential candidate Al Gore.

This act of the Bank of England, stealing from itself, for the benefit of a group of cronies of the director of the Bank of England and of the Queen of England, is typical of these types. It must be said that what happened to Russia during the past six years, was found so good by the Western banking system, that they have imported the Russian model, of stealing from their own country's assets, into the West.

For example, there is nothing remarkable or unique in what Eddie George is doing. In every part of the world, we have a form of criminality called privatization. "Privatization" is a multi-syllabic word for stealing.

For example, in Germany, the Stadtwerke, the municipal utilities, are the present object of stealing, under the label of "privatization"--something that every Russian can understand.

If you're going to privatize a firm, you're going to steal from it. That's what "privatization" means. It used to be called, in the Eighteenth Century and the Seventeenth Century, "privateering." That's when people get a legal license to go out and loot. Sometimes they were called "pirates," and if they had a piece of paper from a government, they were called "privateers." So, you don't call the Russian liberals "pirates," you call them "privateers," because they've been given a special license to steal from their own country, their own banks, and everything else in sight. Privateers even steal from each other.

And when times get tough, the frequency and the intensity of stealing from one another increases. It could be said that, with probably a rare exception, that at this point, every leading bank and every leading other financial house in the world, is engaged primarily in stealing--stealing from its own assets.

Now, in the case of Eddie George's stealing of gold, what happens is that the gold is stolen by selling it below its value to a private syndicate of cronies. A small group of people are allowed to buy this gold below price. They are going to hoard that gold, until after the great financial crash wipes out all financial institutions around the world. And that's in process now. When the crash is over, they intend to come back with their gold.

In the meantime, they're driving down the price of gold, in order to bankrupt the gold mines in South Africa, Russia, and so forth. So, they will buy up the gold mines which have gone bankrupt, and they will control the world's gold and gold production after the crash is over--not far into the future.

Every bank is doing the same thing--virtually every bank. Maybe there's an exception, here and there. But I've checked with some bankers, and they don't know of any exceptions. Every bank and financial house is stealing from itself. That is, the relevant directors are stealing assets, and, by various kinds of loan mechanisms and others--with which I'm familiar from the old days, investigating frauds and bankruptcies and so forth, and probate proceedings, in the United States and Canada.

What they do, is they move the money through a lending procedure, or a trade procedure, at reduced prices to a second party, who passes it on to a third party, who passes it on to the fourth party. And the fourth party is the collaborator of the person in the bank who is doing the stealing. When the crash comes, each of the intervening parties, including the bank itself, will go bankrupt. And the bank official hopes to retire on the basis of what has been stolen by the fourth party. It's an old method of stealing. It was practiced in the 1950s, the 1960s, in the United States and Canada. I investigated many such cases.

What is being done now is no different, except that it's done on a grand, global scale.

Whenever you hear the world "privatization," you scream "Thief! Catch thief! Stop, thief!" Every time you hear of privatization of a Stadtwerke in Germany, you say, "Stop, thief!" when you hear somebody proposing it: "Stop, you accomplice of a thief!" The politicians who are owned by financial interests, are bought. And they put through the laws of privatization which enable people to steal. There is the greatest amount of theft in history now going on around the world. Government politicians, governments as such, are stealing. They are stealing for the people who pay them, who support the political parties, who have bought and paid for the politicians, who are now stealing for pay under the guise of being elected, and other officials.

-------------------------------------------------------

The darker side of the equation is one that involves serious consequences which impact us all at a profound level and for which we can barely hope to prepare, even with a stash of physical gold. Another excerpt follows: -------------------------------------------------------

Looting and lying
Why is this going on? Why doesn't somebody stop it?

Well, this thing can go on only under one condition. The stealing at such levels, on such a scale, with such profundity: It only happens when the system is about to go under, when every one of the people behind authorizing it, covering up the stealing operation, knows that the entire world financial system is about to blow. Those who tell you that the system will not crash because they have it under crisis management, are lying. They are lying--why? To buy a few more weeks and months at most, in order to complete the process of stealing. In order to steal, they have to keep you quiet, confused, and believing that the system will not crash. That's how they steal.

So, when a banker says the system will not crash, he is lying. Every leading banker in the world knows the system is crashing, because they're stealing. And they wouldn't dare steal the way they were stealing if they didn't know the system is about to crash--and if they didn't know that virtually every other banking and related financial institution in the world is doing exactly the same thing. So, they don't blow the whistle on each other. That's what's happening.

In the end, they will rob every savings account. They will loot everything, and leave the poor public, especially those who were foolish enough to invest in mutual funds, absolutely destitute. That's the situation we're now in.

For example, the system began to disintegrate in the spring and summer of 1998. We had entered this phase before this, during the summer into October of 1997. The process leading into this had been established in 1994-1995, with the Mexico crisis and the mishandling of the Mexico crisis by the United States in the so-called bailout. So, these are the steps. We've entered, step by step, going back all the way to the middle of the 1960s, in fact, but in terms of financial systems, 1971, and then the Carter administration in the United States.

The famous names who are responsible politically for setting this into motion, include the first and second Harold Wilson governments in Britain; and you see the result of the Harold Wilson era in a television report yesterday, on the British Sky TV News, on the Great Western Railway System, which is a privatized section of the former British Rail system, a victim of Thatcher. This privatized rail system had a crash. And the crash occurred because of privatization. People were killed because of privatization. Because the only way to make profit out of a bankrupt system, is to gut it. So, the safety signals, which should have been operating--about six of them, according to the British report--didn't function. So the train crashed. And people were killed.

This is typical of the effects of privatization. We saw the same thing with the crash in Hanover of the ICE [German high-speed rail system], where a cheaper wheel was used. Safety precautions were not taken. The same thing was done in the German rail system, that was done at Mercedes Benz, with the A-Class--of scrapping the engineering departments which are necessary to develop and prove workable systems, and letting a computer idiot, a nerd--a mere nerd, not a human being, but a nerd, on a computer--decide how the thing should be designed. A nerd who understands nothing about the principles of physical science, but who thinks that, if you know how to operate a computer, and a little mathematics, you can solve all the problems. This is a form of psychosis. This is not anything else.

So you see all over the world, the private and public systems are being looted, consciously, willfully, with willful criminal negligence. They call it negligence, but it was willful. What do you call that? That's called an intentional crime. If you strip away safety systems--for example, you might say, by U.S. standards, that the victims of the Western Railway crash this week, were the victims of HMO-style management--that is, the privatized takeover of medical insurance programs. The cutting of medical care, as Andrea Fischer pushes that here in Germany, is calculated mass murder! If you adjust the conditions of life, such as to wittingly increase the death rate and suffering rate, you are a mass-murderer. If you do this for financial reasons, then it's a crime whose motivation for murder, is stealing. But this is typical--what is happening with the HMO and the medical system inside the United States, what is typical of Congressmen of the United States, who are bought and paid for by Wall Street, who put through the bills which will not allow the victim of an HMO murder to sue for damages in case of injury or loss of life, for criminal negligence.

This is the characteristic of the present world system.

Now, what about crashes? When people hear about crashes, they think about the 1929 crash, or perhaps the 1923 blow-out of the Reichsmark and the great hyperinflation. Well, you want to know about Germany, Weimar, the Reichsmark blow-out in 1923? It's happening right here, in the United States--on a world scale, in Germany, everywhere, the same thing is happening.

What has happened, is--and that's what the present phase of the situation is, which is why all bankers generally are stealing, why privateers are stealing, why bought-and-paid-for government officials are voting for stealing, which is called "liberalization." Don't make crime a crime any more--liberalize it. You don't call people immoral, you call them "liberal." You don't call them murderers, you call them "liberal." In the old days, they would have called a Nazi death-camp manager a "liberal," because he was liberally handling the problem.

This is the way of the world we're in. What's happening?
--------------------------------------------------------

So what is LaRouche's solution??? As follows:
-----------------------------------------------------

First of all, a group of governments--and I have chosen the United States, joined by cowardly Germany, with Russia, China, India, and a few other countries--simply decides, as an executive decision, the following:

The world financial situation is hopeless, a hopeless catastrophe, nothing can save the world financial system in its present form. Therefore, let's stop trying to save the world financial system, or monetary system, in their present forms.

What do we do?

Number one, we declare and avow, that we are each perfectly sovereign nation-states, and have the absolute power, embodied in us by virtue of being perfectly sovereign nation-states. Globalization just died. We killed it.

Number two. With this power as sovereign nation-states, we agree--whether anybody else does or not--as sovereign nation-states, we are making a sovereign decision, which we are making in common, and we represent a majority of the human race, so that's probably important. You put together China, Russia, India, Iran, Malaysia, a few other countries, my friends in South America, in Central America, the United States, and Germany, what have you got? You have the majority of the human race. You have the future of the human race, assembled.

Because the German economy is the only economy in Europe. Any other economy in western Europe lives just on dole, taken out of the German pocket. Without stealing from Germany, France couldn't exist. Who else is going to pay for the big hole called Cr�dit Lyonnais? It's a bottomless pit. That's where the devil lives and sups tea with Mitterrand. It's the bottom of the hole, called Hell. The hole called Cr�dit Lyonnais. And actually, Mitterrand has special privileges there, because he created the hole.

So, the first thing we do as sovereign nations, is we declare that all gambling debts, including derivatives and junk bonds, are now retroactively declared to be null and void. No one among us will ever honor again, any gambling debts, such as financial derivatives and junk bonds. Now, that does the positive thing of taking at least $300 trillion of current financial debt out of the world system. If you don't do that, there is no possibility of reorganizing society, and saving civilization. That's the price. You cancel $300 trillion, approximately, of gambling debts, such as financial derivatives, and say that they are null and void as if they had never existed--which sovereign governments can do, if they're perfectly sovereign and if they represent nations which represent the majority of the human race, that's a pretty good decision, about as good as you can get on this planet. That's the beginning.

What about the rest of the junk? Put it into bankruptcy reorganization. Freeze it. Freeze the accounts. Terminate interest payments on these accounts. End it. Government takes over. The government puts each part of its society into generalized bankruptcy reorganization under state supervision. You want to survive, you're going to do that. If you don't do it, you're not going to survive. You have no choice. The comet has reached the Sun. You have no choice.

------------------------------------------------------

To clarify my position, having had extensive experience with LaRouche and the International Caucus of Labor Committees, I must say there are many areas of disagreement between us, but Lyndon must be given credit for sounding the alarm and rigorously documenting every step of our decline for over 30 years. Anyone who has even a cursory knowledge of his voluminous output will attest to at least that much.

Respectfully,
dragonfly

Peter Asher
(12/04/1999; 15:18:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20258)
Dragonfly
I hope we get some conversation going on your provacative post. I find it interesting how people come to accept alot of this by it being done a little at a time. What you laid out there in the prposed solution, could be a real life, real time version of Atlas Shrugged, -- keep talking friend.
Peter Asher
(12/04/1999; 15:24:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20259)
The Victorian (12/4/99; 7:08:16MDT - Msg ID:20231)
You stated something vary pertinent to the question of why Gold has not risen in price.
*****
People tend to want PROOF before making a shift in their normal activities. I
can foresee many instances when by the time these individuals wait to see the proof they seek, it
will be too late. They will be trampled by the herd of others who, like them, have waited to see
proof, and were poised to make their move when it happened. People have lost the ability to
think for themselves, to make choices that aren't based on what everyone else is doing. We seem
to need the constant reassurance of the pack.*****
GFD
(12/04/1999; 15:24:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20260)
US Fed Writing Gold Calls
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/302.html?The above link points to a _very_ interesting commentary at the Gata messages site by Reginald H. Howe. He explores the possibility of the US Fed writing gold calls and the implications of that hypothetical act.

In part of his commentary he speculates that the Fed started to wind down its position earlier this year and this was what got the bullion banks to promote writing calls to their hapless customers such as Ashanti.

We may never know the truth here but this has the ring of truth to it. Certainly, the announcement of Kuwait allocating their entire gold reserves to the trusty hands of the BOE while the US Defense Secretary was still vistiting smacks of an extreme desperation (particularly the plublicity given to what is traditionally a very discrete subject). Likewise the Jordanian sales. It looks like the US is shaking down anyone they can for the physical.

Enjoy.
Leigh
(12/04/1999; 15:34:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20261)
Question for FOA
Good evening, FOA!! I have a question for you, please. The other night on the Kitco LiveAudio Forum, Representative Ron Paul said he believed gold would be confiscated if its value were to rise sharply. I know you've said confiscation isn't likely, but -- well, considering the tyrannical nature of some of our government leaders -- do you think it might happen? We keep hearing rumors of martial law, and executive orders confiscating almost everything of value. Thank you!
Jade
(12/04/1999; 15:58:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20262)
Parity........
The worlds three Currency Blocks, seem to stand at Parity, 100Yen-1USD-1Euro. It seems so strange to me that this is occurring right now during such incredible times. So close to the aftermath of Event I, the "Washington Agreement". And during the time the equity markets have moved into "absolutely" uncharted waters. And with the Fed pumping in liquidity at alarming rates. Could this be the prelude and starting gate for "Event II"???. What could that "Event" be?? My one thought�freeze the Currencies at this trading range?? How convenient. Revalue Gold here??. How convenient. Would they do this?? Would this work?? Just a small thought for the brilliant minds that visit this fabulous forum.
FOA
(12/04/1999; 16:31:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20263)
reply
Leigh (12/04/99; 15:34:26MDT - Msg ID:20261)
Question for FOA

Hello Leigh,
You know,,,,,,,, I have thought for some time that the whole issue of gold confiscation keeps being dragged out to serve special interest. It always comes across with background overtones of: "Americans don't need physical gold, so why bother with the worry". Usually the paper pushing brokerage industry and miming industry enjoy using this angle so as to sell their product.

Like this: " " "it's the foreigners that need the real gold anyway, so let's use their problems as they drive the market higher. That will benefit our paper gold holdings and we gain without thinking about government law changes" " "

See where I'm coming from? Truly, the last time the US called in gold, it was because they needed it to square "official bookkeeping" and create new banking reserves. This happened because we were on a "fixed gold price standard". Had we not been on this, they could have just raised the gold price to $100 without calling any in from the public. It would have achieved the same reserve effect. Honestly, foreign governments did not credit the dollar as worth more because the US robbed gold from someone to pay it's debts?

Then we have the precedent of 1971? Now why on earth would we now take gold from our citizens when we just denied delivering it against the dollar? Because, you say the new price today will be so much higher. Well, they could have marked their gold to $1,000 in 1971 and still not delivered it against dollars. It would have created the same reserve increase the IMF is doing today.

You see, the whole song and dance is about dollar supremacy. If in the near future the dollar reserve function is degraded, the US will have no reason to grab gold from anyone. Hell, they could mark what they already have, market to market. Say $8,000??? Those that run the US political
machine will be under the same gun as you and me. Just like a failing Russia, the leaders will be getting their hands on all the gold they can buy and shooting down all laws against
private ownership. Let's face it, they won't be able to ship it overseas (foreign exchange controls) so you can bet they will want a good free dealer market for physical: "right here in the go old USA for the benefit of the voting citizens ".

Leigh, the big Western money is going to run for physical as this unfolds and they will be paying up for it with inflated dollars. At prices none of us will understand.

My take on it,,,,,,,,,,,thanks FOA


lamprey_65
(12/04/1999; 17:11:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20264)
Gold Marked to Market
I believe the IMF solution of marking their gold to market may actually set the example for governments to follow. Especially if what we believe is beginning with the gold market actually takes place...a rising gold price would increase the value of a country's gold holdings if marked to market instead of the ridiculous fixed value concept. Something to keep an eye on.

Lamprey
FOA
(12/04/1999; 17:18:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20265)
Stranger
TownCrier (12/3/99; 22:45:13MDT - Msg ID:20205)
Town Crier: Your following note is right on:
"""these discussions should focus on sleuthing out the various intrigues of gold rather than the identities or moral character of other posters."""


To ALL:
I want to thank every person that has come out in support for "civil conversation". Thoughts can never be discussed in an atmosphere of disparagement and personal attacks. Human nature has always set us on the road to warfare without rules of conduct. My only open attack came in self defence after a departed poster accused me of "fraud" several times. Presently the Stranger displayed all the signs of using degrading remarks when intellect was in short supply. It's the old "I'll shout him down until he shut's up". This has surfaced several times. It will return again when least expected. Maybe it will be sent in someone else's direction and hurt their efforts equally?

We all post here at the expense of time and energy and no one wants to have "volunteer" work destroyed. Rules build a civil world and allow the thousands of lurkers at this site a good experience. I say, let him post through someone else or from under another computer site. Mine and Another's thoughts are free, simple and clean for each to interpret as they will. I have no need to remain and debate a rude person who makes commits at my expense. Especially on this stage.

Thanks FOA


YGM
(12/04/1999; 17:18:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20266)
Not To Be Overlooked Site.......Or Ignored!
http://king.igs.net/~wacoppin/truth.htm#jmayParticular Interest.....

**Jonathan May's Story...
**Why You are Poor-Money and the Fed...

Note-- as in many websites some content is hard to believe and some is hard to dismiss...Just as in listening to Financial Gurus, or Y2K experts.............."You be Your Own Judge, Jury and Executioner".............YGM.
YGM
(12/04/1999; 17:29:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20267)
Reginald Howe
Golden Sextant PageDecember 3, 1999. A Time for Courage: Buy Gold

As a general rule, this site does not offer direct investment advice. So do not be misled by the headline; it is directed at the ECB and the Bank of Japan. There will never be a perfect time for either the EMU or Japan to assert complete monetary independence from the dollar. Recently, with the Euro surprisingly weak against the dollar and the yen surprisingly strong, the ECB quite properly eschews intervention in the dollar/Euro market and the Bank of Japan continues an ineffective policy of sporadic dollar purchases followed by domestic yen sterilization.

Today, in an article entitled "Time to Tame Exchange Rates," The Wall Street Journal, Dec. 3, 1999, p. A14, David Malpass, chief international economist for Bear Stearns, argues that Europe (and by implication Japan) should evaluate its currency in absolute terms, not in reference to the dollar. He writes:



Europe may want to create a benchmark other than the dollar for evaluating the euro. Otherwise, it will trap itself into viewing the world through American asset valuations. This would cause mistakes in monetary policy and would reduce the attractiveness of investment in the eurozone. My preference would be for the European Central Bank to evaluate the euro using the price of gold or another indicator of the euro's absolute value.



Mr. Malpass does not address the mechanics of implementing his advice. He does suggest that given the strength of the yen against the dollar, gold and commodity prices, Japan "should shift from its failed government spending policy to monetary stimulus, expanding central bank assets until deflation stops." The ECB, he suggests, should "announce in advance that when the price of the benchmark rises (meaning the value of the euro is falling), the quantity of euros will fall, and vice versa." He also makes some telling criticisms of American exchange rate policy. Overall, it is an excellent article, which I strongly recommend taking the time to read and study carefully.

But let's suppose, as appears to be the case, that the ECB is relatively content with monetary conditions within the EMU, and considers as well that gold is relatively cheap in Euros and even cheaper in dollars. The problem, as Mr. Malpass suggests, is not so much a weak Euro as a strong dollar. Under these conditions it makes no sense at all either to sell gold to mop up Euros or to buy gold with Euros. The problem is not a shortage of gold relative to Euros or vice versa. The problem is a shortage of dollars relative to both. The answer is to sell dollars, of which the ECB has an abundance, for gold, of which it can never have too much and with which it can someday, if conditions warrant, purchase excess Euros.

The point is that Mr. Malpass did not go quite far enough. If the ECB uses gold as the benchmark for the Euro, it logically must also use gold as the benchmark for its foreign exchange holdings. Indeed, it should hold very modest amounts of foreign exchange except in so far as it may deem certain foreign currencies a good value against gold.

Of course, if the ECB declares gold as its principal benchmark of value -- not only for the Euro but also for all other currencies that EMU current account surpluses may bring it -- it will also be declaring complete monetary independence from the dollar. But if it doesn't, the Euro will continue to play second fiddle to the dollar. Worse, the ECB at some point could find itself forced to buy Euros with dollars despite reasonably tight monetary conditions within the EMU.

If the Bank of Japan were willing to effect currency maneuvers through the gold market, it would have several options. It could sell dollars for gold, tending to weaken the dollar by adding to supply. Better yet, it could buy gold with yen, which it might feel less need to sterilize immediately, particularly if it also made gold the benchmark for the yen. Finally, should Japanese actions in this regard assist Europe to adopt gold as its benchmark, this too could help weaken the yen. For to the extent that the ECB has excess yen reserves, it would likely use them ahead of dollars to buy gold since it is even cheaper in yen than dollars.

The real question, then, in both Euroland and Japan is whether either is now prepared to assert true monetary independence from the United States by declaring for gold, or whether, despite all the brave talk, both will continue to measure their money at the end of the day against the dollar.
Leigh
(12/04/1999; 17:30:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20268)
FOA, Town Crier
Thanks, FOA, for answering my question. You said, "[the U.S.] could mark what they already have, market to market...." I'm taking that to mean we STILL HAVE some gold -- the Fort Knox gold isn't gone after all? That has been a recurring topic around here. (You don't have to answer that if you don't feel you should! We worry about your safety!)

Town Crier, I LOVED your story about the Turkish gold!
TownCrier
(12/04/1999; 17:45:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20269)
Sir Canuck...a reply to your comment
Canuck (12/4/99; 5:55:47MDT - Msg ID:20230)
"Sir Town Crier,
In a recent message you spoke of USAGOLD/Centennial Metals in an unusual context. Repeatedly you used the phrase "we".
Without any ulterior motive, may I ask the question, do you
have a business realationship with MK?"

Good heavens, dear sir! Has that not been abundantly clear in past posts? Acting as Master of Ceremonies (for the various contests MK announces in order to stimulate thought and discussion and to put some of his own precious metal into the hands of those that earn the reward) should have removed any notion of doubt. In addition to that, the announcements of updates to the USAGOLD website and the maintenance of the Hall of Fame should have further made the case clear. The daily GOLDEN VIEW is itself spinkled with obvious references to the connection. I'm certain that most people have been aware of this connection. If not, then my apologies for vagueness where I thought the case to be self evident.

With regard to location, The Tower does in fact stand apart from the Castle (USAGOLD / Centennial Precious.) From this vantagepoint on the wild frontier, we are able to give news and fresh perspectives in addition to those delivered by MK himself. From reading our various posts, you can see that we are frequently in close agreement, though not always. No collection of seperate minds will ever be found to be in complete agreement on all points, even on a matter as focused as gold. Here at The Tower we do have a special understanding of the importance of gold, as does Michael Kosares...that's why we occupy our days in this field instead of any other. (Shouldn't everyone pursue what they know and love? Would you want to receive brain surgery from someone who was a gormet chef at heart?)

So, for the purpose of adding additional service to his valued CPM customers (in addition to his monthly newsletter, this website, daily market reports, the forum, Gilded Opinion, etc.) MK has procured the services of The Tower. He has a rare commitment to this customers, both past and present, and that's why I recommended in a post a few days ago to Goldy Locks Guy (I believe) that all other things being equal, I would encourage you to at least consider MK for your next gold purchase. And if calling MK is more effort than walking across the street to a neighborhood bullion dealer, perhaps you could consider that small extra effort as "tuition" or a simple thanks for these services he provides. You'll likely find that his prices are better than elsewhere, anyway. Everyone wins. As MK states in his newsletter, "It is your purchase from Centennial Precious Metals that nourishes these pages." We thank you all for your help to keep the fire burning in the hearth, and the intelligent, civil discussion going at the Table.
YGM
(12/04/1999; 17:45:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20270)
Nightrider...Your 20238 Message
My question to those in this Forum is, how many of you are able to support your standard of living with your Gold?
.......................................................
I'd say not many when even the Placer Gold Miners are hurting and selling excess equipment to keep going....BUT we all as ever hopeful Goldbugs "KNOW" how quickly that could and will change. I myself care not a wit for monies lost nor those who lose it thru paper shuffles of imaginary Gold. Physical will be the court of last resort and that day's not far away....IMO...YGM.

Go GATA & Go Physical.
FOA
(12/04/1999; 18:02:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20271)
Reply
lamprey_65 (12/04/99; 17:11:13MDT - Msg ID:20264)
Gold Marked to Market

Hello Lamprey and welcome,

The latest discussion I have received?

This IMF action was political money warfare at it's finest. The US faction fought for all they were worth to reverse this. It's a major blow! Even though the US dollar group still control the marketplace price for gold, they cannot stop the official revaluation of national holdings. Now that the IMF deal was forced through, these national holdings are free to be raised without "marketplace price settlement"! That is the key from which the ECB/BIS can spring gold higher in increments. It's also the reason the "Washington Agreement" seemingly came out of nowhere so as
to free European gold away from the English marketplace.

If you have followed this discussion here, you know how sensitive the books of the LBMA are to a rising gold price. Now the IMF deal has opened the door to a world with two prices of gold. In time, as reserve requirements demand higher than market prices, the ECB will begin to do their
quarterly gold revaluation using official gold prices instead of the fictional "dollar paper price".

Between now and then, paper lease rates, comex open interest and paper gold prices will be all over the map. The paper price could run to $500 next week and sink back. Or run and keep running. This is the undercurrent that has the BBs in hot water. There are some serious issues of "who's side are we going to go with" being discussed right now. If gold is forced up, it will bring the oil producers to settle in Euros so as to benefit their contracts. These contracts are dead without the Euro group. I believe this is the enticement that a Euro at par is offering. A clean transition before the fact. We shall see.

Who would have ever thought a small ME country's 79 tonnes were so important to the survival of the LBMA? Yes, they got a good return of military commitments for their lending gold, but that 79 tonne was nothing compared to the contract loss if the markets failed before they fully integrated with Europe.
Indeed, we shall see!
FOA



Netking
(12/04/1999; 18:08:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20272)
Strangers punishment
The jury has suggested Mr Stranger . . . 30 days confined to another forum somewhere else, the place where the 'big yellow bird' resides engaging in poetry & childish banter set around a precious metals theme. At the end of 30 days thou shalt be re-admitted to "the" forum under a new born again name & nature!
USAGOLD
(12/04/1999; 18:27:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20273)
My Position
I do not enjoy, relish, look forward to or gain personally from deleting codes let alone one as important as The Stranger's. I'd rather have him posting than not for the good of the site, but, at the same time, no one is above the rules. If you cannot debate an issue without making it personal, then don't even sign up to post here. That is not what this place is all about. If it were, USAGOLD would degenerate into a juvenile showcase/chat room in no time. I'm not going to let that happen. The Stranger has crossed the line before and toed it on several other occasions. He kept pushing the envelope -- as others have said -- until he pushed too far.

The rules are few and without complication. One of them is that personal attacks are forbidden. There is no wiggle room there. This has nothing to do with the Stranger's philosophy. It has nothing to do with stifling dissent. It has everything to do with an ad hominem attack on another poster. I would not suspend anyone's posting privileges on the basis of their analysis. I simply enforce the rules in the interest of all who post here for the long term good of all involved. If I don't act to stop one, it gives license to all. I think everyone who's been here for awhile understands where I'm coming from by now -- attack the idea or the argument not the person.

The Stranger made two posts which I considered to be a direct attack of a personal nature on a fellow table member. He also made what I consider to have been some ill-founded, and unbased accusations -- and that was probably the more eggregious offense. In addition, I thought the attack particularly vicious. And it could have gotten worse. As I said, I will not allow a situation to degenerate to that level. After a great deal of consideration, I decided to put an end to it and remove the offending posts.

I think it is important to provide a posting culture where individuals -- both novice and initiated -- can participate without the fear of being torn to pieces by someone who disagrees with them, or doesn't like their forecast, or whatever. If you are a lurker who wants the internet version of the Jerry Springer Show, you are not going to get it here. Too often, I have seen that happen elsewhere, and when I initiated USAGOLD Forum, I vowed it would not happen here. That's why I did what I did. We have become one of the most highly respected destinations on the internet because we have kept the discussion at a level where intelligent, information seeking individuals can visit and find something of enduring value -- that alone has been a notable achievement.

Let the discussion continue.......
lamprey_65
(12/04/1999; 18:35:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20274)
Revaluation of holdings, etc.
http://www.pathfinder.com/fortune/1999/11/22/buf.htmlThanks for the info, FOA...very interesting, indeed!

I've been lurking for a few months, decided to join the fray (oh, personally - I don't miss The Stranger all that much).

So many things happening now that will influence gold's future. The current U.S. market bubble's demise will also come into play...of course, no one knows when, but it will happen. Don't know where I picked this up, maybe here:

http://www.pathfinder.com/fortune/1999/11/22/buf.html

When Mr. Buffet talks, I listen.

In the final analysis, physical gold looks like a necessity for the individual concerned with preserving wealth. The Asians could teach us Westerners a thing or two on that subject.

Lamprey
Lafisrap
(12/04/1999; 18:51:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20275)
FOA, questions
Hi FOA,

Very good to se you posting.

Questions:
Do you have any ideas as to what is going on in the LBMA? I understand that the LBMA "trades" approximately 2.5 trillion dollars of gold each year. Please describe, if you will, what a "trade" is in this case. I can see no reasonanble answer on my own other than that dollars are exchanged for paper claims on gold, and paper claims on gold are exchanged for dollars?

So, if that is the case, who is doing all this trading? And why? I may be missing a lot of important information, much of it may even be obvious, but I see no other explanation than that the LBMA is a dollar/gold laundering machine.

I have read that there is a world drug trade that is extremely large and traces back to the British East Indies Company, and this world-wide drug trade still flourishes, using much gold that must be laundered into dollars.

Please comment if you have good info.

Also, what is "market to market"? I am guessing you mean "marked to market". That means to price something at the price the market will pay, correct?

Thanks,

Lafisrap
NORTH OF 49
(12/04/1999; 19:43:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20276)
YGM
http://www.alltexas.net/news/cars/Hey there miner man--remember about a month ago I posted a site with a raft of what would appear to be a raft of UN vehicles claimed to be stored in Texas. Also in that post I indicated (regretfully) that I had seen another one with several aerial pictures of an enormous amount of similar vehicles but had deleted it--guess what--found it!!
Make of what you may.

No49
NORTH OF 49
(12/04/1999; 19:47:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20277)
One too many rafts and not enough its!!
Should read: Make of "it" what you may.

Sorry
No49
RossL
(12/04/1999; 20:13:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20278)
An aggregation of several topics

LaRouche

LaRouche is quite the enigma. An unavowed statist, one who eschews government controls on just about everything. But then he attacks like a pit-bull on the corruptness of politicians that is an inevitable result of statism itself. Quite a circular argument. I wish he would learn some Austrian economics.

I recall his quest for president and his half-hour TV shows in 1986. He made claims about governments and drugs that myself and my friends us thought quite eccentric. I discovered ten years later that he was right about the cocaine. (Terry Reed, Compromised, ISBN 1883955025) Go to amazon.com and plug in that ISBN into the book search. You don't have to buy the book, just read the comments of the other buyers.


Farfel
Take a chill pill, dude

Clinton has no great interest the gold market. He's a politician. His interest in gold is limited to its use as a tool in his power game. Complex market dynamics are not controllable by mere presidents or elected politicians.


Stranger

--quote--
"The point is, gold is inherently a short term investment for which timing is ABSOLUTELY ALL THAT MATTERS. Furthermore, I submit that people who hold gold year in and year out in quantities which are disproportionate to their other investments are squandering any opportunity of ever achieving wealth in their lifetime."
--unquote--

Lots have been said about the Stranger and I respect MK's position on the matter. I am in total disagreement with the Stranger and the above quoted statement. And also his Y2K position. Timing is important, but not ALL that matters except maybe for the over-leveraged players that FOA just remarked about. Stranger's statement applies for day-traders and bubble-mania mavens.
FOA
(12/04/1999; 20:23:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20279)
Comment
lamprey_65 (12/04/99; 18:35:54MDT - Msg ID:20274)

Lamprey,
That W. Buffet is something else, isn't he! No one has ever played modern paper market investing as well. I think (I THINK!) he even converted he silver holdings into lending contracts. Perhaps that was his intent from the beginning. Because his holding strategy is so public, buying hard silver cheap and then lending it for "who knows what" return looked good for his profile. With the market in a squeeze after his "news break" he could have got 20% to lend it??? Again, that's just like his kind of deal.

All in all,,,,,one day, Berkshire will buy some gold to hedge their massive portfolio against international investment barriers (if they haven't brought it already). Not even they can ignore this as a risk from a market meltdown. You can bet that when that time comes, this gold will not be lent.

Every day that goes by, the Dow Stock market looks more and more like the old Japan bubble. Only they didn't have a world reserve currency to worry about. When the US bubble blows, every asset holder outside the Euro zone will be running for cover. It's not going to be nice.

On the subject of physical metal; not all Asians run from gold stocks. Some of the major investment families over there own claims as private companies. Only they market the gold to themselves as they see the bullion itself as the value, not the possible earnings of the company. Big
difference from our concept, no?

Thanks for talking FOA


lamprey_65
(12/04/1999; 20:34:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20280)
New Vronsky Article
http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/vronsky120699.htmlAdd another angle? We can only hope!

Lamprey
Chicken man
(12/04/1999; 20:36:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20281)
Sharing and Caring of friends......
Ufta....!what a stir if I might add.....all I can sayis that man that owns the football gets to make the rules....

The only reason I lurk/post here is to share what I have learned with others....in turn , as I travel the learning curve of life and reap what other sow (after sifting the wheat from the chaff) I hope to gain a edge on what is driving the precious metal price.....as to the posts refering to this site being the place where the intellectuals(knights?) hang out and the Kitco Bar and Grill is just for "party animals" , I thought that was tacky comment....I haved learned a lot from both sites ...!
I guess the thing that rubs my feathers the wrong way is the "phantom posters"......one can change their handle and ask "setup" questions to their first handle......this is very childist and deceptful.....what these posters a failing to realize is they can change their handles all they want.....but eventually your "writing style" is recognized as to who the REAL poster is......if the "hogs and kisses" poster thought that was just a little joke then where is your honor......if this type of "wasting bandwidth" is continued here all credibility of this forum will be lost forever....!

As to the knight bit.....please leave me out..! they were the "hired guns" of their day.....not much honor in that...eh? got vanity...?

So let us continue our discussion...and continue to share and care for each other.....

Your friend...Chicken man...
FOA
(12/04/1999; 21:34:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20282)
Reply
Lafisrap (12/04/99; 18:51:51MDT - Msg ID:20275)
Questions:
Do you have any ideas as to what is going on in the LBMA? ----------------------
So, if that is the case, who is doing all this trading? And why? I may be missing a lot of important information, much of it may even be obvious, but I see no other explanation than that the LBMA is a dollar/gold laundering machine. ------------------------------

Hello Lafisrap,
"a dollar/gold laundering machine",,,,,Ha Ha! Good lord, I think you have it! No, seriously they do move a lot of gold. Only most people have the wrong concept of what moving gold is all about. On the retail side they mostly set up a lot of the "big" trades of gold from the mines to the
fabrication industry. They also move any physical needed to cover the industry deficit. And a lot of investment physical is shipped all over the world. Still, all of this is but a drop in the oil barrel compared to what they trade.

Practically all the fully paid for investment physical is traded without movement. Just the ownership is transferred. For what it's worth, even this small amount dwarfs the new bullion coin sales world-wide. To me this demonstrates why fresh (new) coin market sales cannot move the physical price. It does make an excellent indicator of private physical purchase intentions. Usually if coin sales are up, most likely large physical bullion is in demand also. But, coin fabrication is small compared to bullion.

Earlier this year, old bullion supply dried up and it looked like the last of the private "old stocks of gold" had finally run out. Then the price shock from the Washington Agreement flushed out some more. I've written on this before (and ORO told it better than I), but the more the old holders sell out in return for holding "unallocated gold accounts" the worse the shortage will be when the
marketplace fails. Slowly, over many years, the people that now hold the real bullion that was sold to create a lot of paper gold, have literally locked up the ownership. The old liquid gold market we used to know in years past functioned because of all the private physical holders that traded it.
Now, it's all paper being shuffled around.

This gets back to your LBMA item. The old, deep private bullion pool has been replaced with a paper commitment pool. In the past, if someone defaulted, we just grabbed their bullion. Today, if they default, they just default! Again, if that big African mine does tell them to take a hike, the
whole modern gold market could just collapse. This is why I smile when I hear someone question why the big funds and traders don't just take delivery against OTC paper. The question is just exactly what are they going to take delivery of?
All the gold movement is just for show. Same for comex. Sock a little gold in there and complete a few deliveries so it all looks right. It's all the same game we played with the dollar before 1971. Only when everyone asked for delivery did we find out that the world was awash in paper gold,,,,,I mean dollars! It's going to happen again, real soon.

-------------I have read that there is a world drug trade that is extremely large and traces back to the British East Indies Company, and this world-wide drug trade still flourishes, using much gold that must be laundered into dollars. ------

------Also, what is "market to market"? I am guessing you mean "marked to market". That means to price something at the price the market will pay, correct? ------------

Lafisrap,
As for drug money in gold? Shoot, I bet more illegal trade of everything is done in US dollars than gold. From what the Government tells us about the new copy machines now-a-days, they don't need to break into banks any more! They just print the stuff?? What a mess!
Sorry, Market to Market is a slang. You are correct.

Thanks
FOA
Peter Asher
(12/04/1999; 21:44:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20283)
FOA, Buffet
As buying all that silver pushed the price up over $7.00 and then it worked it's way back down to $5.00, could not the leasing it back have caused the reversal? Furthermore, this results in making silver available for another acquisition run.

Seems like a fairly simple strategy, Buy until there is a shortage, lease profitably and drive the price back down, accumulate more, then make another large purchase setting off a silver rally and then tighten the leasing screws, maybe the metal is all due to be returned by then.

Any flaw in this script?
YGM
(12/04/1999; 21:50:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20284)
NORTH OF 49
Something tells me I'm fortunate to be......North of 60.....Could there be a "raft" :-)) of UN Decals hiding in one of those sheds? Also the pics look like the storage compound is out in farm country w/ twin dirt airstrips...
Thanks for the site.......Lets hope for a peaceful and happy New Year, free from chaos and strife........YGM.
FOA
(12/04/1999; 22:20:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20285)
Reply
Peter Asher (12/04/99; 21:44:15MDT - Msg ID:20283)
FOA, Buffet
Any flaw in this script?

Hello Peter,
That could be right. There are several angles floating around. Your thought would make the best play for silver longs. Don't forget, I own a little silver,,,none of you would talk to me if I didn't (smile).
Anyway, tightening screws is not the Buffet profile. My take is that he brought long before $7.00. The price run started because committed traders knew his announcement was a threat to their hedged plays. You know, deltas all out of whack. The price worked it's way back down after he leased high (10%, 15%, 20%???) as commercials pulled their emergency long trades.
In reality, the silver he locked down was already in use, so to speak. It was held as a function of inventory. So, all he did was lock a claim on the inventory metal, then contract it's ownership back for a fixed time. All the while receiving ransom money. It fit's perfectly because that's the same play he uses to grab preferred stock of companies. If the collateral goes up in value, that's good. But, his
aim is a higher return than "market" and be first in line in ownership.
He would do the same thing using Iron if the rates were right.

Thanks Peter, I have to go. FOA

canamami
(12/04/1999; 22:46:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20286)
Questions for FOA
FOA,

Welcome back to the Forum.

I have some questions (though in no particular structure), which perhaps may elicit some interesting responses.

1. In Don Coxe's weekly conference call, reference was made to some agreement or proposal whereby "two zeros" will be dropped off the Japanese currency. This forms part of the "parity" notion - that one US dollar will equal one Euro will equal one yen.

Given the large amount of "non-convertible" dollars held by those states previously and/or currently under US protection, said amount of dollars representing the "liquidated debt" owed to the US for such protection. Could "parity", in your opinion, constitute a window period whereby holders of "liquidated debt for protection" US dollars will be able to convert those assets into yen or Euros? In a sense, as part of ushering the "new economic order", Euroland and Japan will assume some of the US' outstanding debt incurred as part of defeating communism. Could this partly explain why the pound and the lesser Commonwealth currencies have been left on their own for now, perhaps as a reward for the role in defeating communism in the early part of the Cold War, as well as the greater (dis)proportionate debt incurred in defeating Hitler? Once the window period is over, the greater currency competition then begins. How would this "parity", "window period" scenario benefit gold? (Please note that I have used the "rational actor" model of international relations in this question, which in reality I don't accept.)

2. Traditionally, the US has opposed revaluing gold reserves, perhaps to preserve the dollar's pre-eminence as the world's leading currency (arguably, there are other extant, lesser reserve currencies). In the seventies, a two-tier official/market price of gold existed (in fact it still exists), in that gold was valued at $35 per ounce officially, while in 71 the market price was $70, while in 73 it was $105. My understanding is that gold loses its monetary function when the market price exceeds the official price, in that no central bank will let its gold go at the official settlement price when the market price is higher. Thus, I suspect you are positing that the ECB will value its gold reserves at higher than the market price. If private citizens have no access to the official market of CB settlement, how would private citizens benefit from the higher official price, and therefore why should private citizens hold gold?

3. The crisis in August 1971 could perhaps be viewed as an attempt to knock the US off its pedestal, just as that which Another posits is a planned attempt to knock the US off its pedestal today. It didn't work in 1971, and in fact the US and its dollar emerged even stronger than before, the dollar remaining the reserve currency and the US freed from the few shackles imposed on it by Bretton Woods, free even of the need to pay lip service to the gold exchange standard. Not only did the US get away with breaking the gold exchange contract, it emerged even stronger than before precisely because it broke the contract. The US continued to permit its corporations to continue foreign direct investment, even when running a trade deficit, contrary to the then IMF statutes. The US then presided over further changes to the IMF statutes, further weakening gold.

The same parameters which led to a US victory over Europe and Japan after August 1971 still exist. The rest of the world still does not want to face a US export capacity supported by a weak dollar (though branches of US manufacturing may have declined since 1971). Further, the US is still quite an autarky, so that it can get by on its own, to a great extent. The question: Why would the US be routed economically in the new currency order you state Another and his associates wish to implement, when the result in 1971 was US victory?

4. The basis of your theory concerning gold's future value turns on the rest of the world, especially the oil-producing Middle-East, continuing to value gold. Yet, we have seen Kuwait and Jordan both release significant amounts of gold into the market? Both are Arab and Islamic countries, said willingness to release gold apparently being inconsistent with the cultural premise of your hypothesis. Do you have any further comment on Jordan's and Kuwait's "parting" with their gold?

Again, welcome back to the Forum. I look forward to any reply you may have.

Regards,
canamami.
canamami
(12/04/1999; 23:02:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20287)
Clarification re Question 1 to FOA
In my first question, I noted that there were a large number of "non-convertible" dollars. In fact, it is arguable that since the end of the gold exchange standard, all US dollars are convertible. I simply assumed for the purpose of the question that there are "non-convertible" dollars. I don't know enough about the field to form an independent opinion concerning the existence of non-convertible or excess US dollars.
Bonedaddy
(12/04/1999; 23:56:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20288)
Thank you FOA,
You answered my questions and much more! In your logic I find a stark beauty.
I don't relish the idea of the dollar being dragged from it's "reserve currency perch". At the same time, it does seem inevetable. Each morning I arise hoping to find that gold has NOT catapulted in price over night. I was born a man of humble means and I enjoy owning gold. (Enjoyment is different than pleasure is it not?) My hands don't feel the sweaty palms of greed. I simply see nowhere other than gold to store the fruits of my labor. When the POG finally does begin to rise, these halcyon days will indeed end. A common man will no longer be able to aquire gold in the amounts that I have grown accustomed to over the last few years. I only know that when I look at the French Angel I carry with me, I see a day of hard work, earned with integrity, by honest effort and skill, stored up for a future time when my
back will not be so strong or fortunes so kind. You have stated that "we are on the road." Time IS running out, I understand. But even though I'm a "gold bug" I do not wish to see the price rise, just yet.
THC
(12/05/1999; 04:52:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20289)
To Oro re Control of Oil Supplies
Hi Oro!

Pls take a look at this article:

http://www.stratfor.com/MEAF/specialreports/special24.htm

It is interesting to watch history to unfold......the ME nations want to follow a "united we stand" strategy, while Caesar wants to "divide and conquer."

If Caesar fails in his peaceful strategy to divide them, will he leave when asked to do so?

A US that no longer controls the ME oil may quickly lose global influence.......

Cheers,

THC
Journeyman
(12/05/1999; 05:33:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20290)
Flogging The Great Flation Debate: The Final Chapter (I promise)
In previous episodes, remember, it was discovered that there wasgreat confusion amongst the people caused by ambiguousterminology. Further, clearing that fog, it could be suggestedthat Keynsians, conditioned to see increasing of money suppliesas invariably stimulative, were effectively blind to businesscontractions resulting from the depreciation of monetary tokenssometimes caused by these very "stimulations." That is,Keynsians didn't normally consider that "stimulative" monetarytoken supply increases cause monetary unit depreciation and"Monetary unit depreciation (so-called "inflation") can causedeflation (economic contraction.)". _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .In today's final chapter (a very short one, I might add) I'llattempt to put all this together in a nice satisfying synopsis. (Please remember, though, I'm a journeyman, not a master.) . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .The SECOND way for "deflation" (unemployment and businessesshrinkage) to occur is a "tight" money supply. Tight money isnormally attributed to failure to create and/or distribute enoughcurrency tokens. Before it was abbrogated in 1993, such a "tightmoney" situation could be said to be produced by adherence to thegold standard. Especially since 1933, so-called "tight money"can produce the same effects that hyper-depreciation of moneytokens (A.K.A. hyper-inflation) causes. Particularly, highinterest rates (money shortages cause money rental fees to behigh) discourage businesses from borrowing to expand. Further,not "enough" money in the hands of "consumers" prevents them frombuying, so businesses shrink, laying off employees so there arefewer people with enough money to buy, which leads to businessescontracting even more, etc. The problem since 1933 is thatbecause of the increasing degree of malinvestment that builds upas a result of stimulation, the potential effects of suchcontractions become much more severe.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .SYNOPSIS: Two different monetary conditions can lead to"deflation" (economic contraction). FIRST: A "shortage" of moneytheoretically caused by the gold standard, etc. SECOND: Too muchmoney caused by over-production of money, etc.. Because thereal-economy effects mimic each other so closely, the two causesmay sometimes be confused. Historically, the "deflations"(business contractions) studied by the economists (Keynes, etc.)who's insights formed the basis of what was until recently taughtin most economics courses, studied the pre-1933 businesscontractions. Not suprisingly, they concluded that these werecaused by a SHORTAGE of money rather than an excess. In fact,with the gold standard in place, there was no possibility of "toomuch money" causing economic contraction, and in their defense,it wasn't reasonable to expect the Keynsians to understand"inflationary depressions" which were to them at that time, atbest theoretical.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .ADDENDUM: The pre-1933 economic events studied by the Keynsians,etc. were, despite perceptions to the contrary, relatively verymild. For example in the panic of 1873, 2.8% of banks failed; in1884, .9% of banks failed; in 1890 panic, .4% failed; in 1893,1.9%; in 1896, 1.6%; in 1907, .3%; and in 1914, just after theFederal Reserve Act was passed. .4% of banks failed. Contrastthat with the approximately 50% of US banks that were unsound 19years later in 1933 under the kindly ministrations of the FederalReserve. {Gspan on "automatic" gold standard}. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .FINAL QUESTION: Which is, in the current (1999) context, the mostlikely type of economic contraction? Will our monetary tokensdepreciate, or will they appreciate?. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .Regards, Journeyman
Hipplebeck
(12/05/1999; 05:38:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20291)
after reading yesterdays postings
it occurs to me;
Isn't it just possible that the Washington agreement was done for the purpose of raising the price of gold so the IMF deal would be worth more?
Hipplebeck
(12/05/1999; 06:24:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20292)
oil and gold
My opinion is that there is far more oil money being spent on weapons than there is on gold. After all, what good is having a bunch of gold if you cannot defend yourself from someone taking it away from you
Aristotle
(12/05/1999; 07:36:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20293)
A thought for Hipplebeck about the comment--
"My opinion is that there is far more oil money being spent on weapons than there is on gold. After all, what good is having a bunch of gold if you cannot defend yourself from someone taking it away from you"

Along your line of thinking, wouldn't there be nobody willing to sell them weapons because, after all, everybody else would be a potential aggressor?

When you are too small to defend yourself against a whole playground of bullies, why waste significant effort entertaining a farce of self defense? It would be much more prudent to master the diplomatic arts and let each bully recognize that it is in his best interest to protect you from the other bullies. As the only fuel station in town, it wouldn't be too difficult to find something of common interest to all the bullies with which to build a diplomatic base and be too important to let fall into "enemy" hands. Just like Switzerland playing banker to the world, the Middle East plays the important role of fuel tank for the world.
SteveH
(12/05/1999; 07:40:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20294)
Rhody
www.kitco.comRhody believes that the NY Fed is stealing foreign account gold under they holdings:

Date: Sat Dec 04 1999 07:45
rhody (@ Dabchick: As an addendum to my earlier comments, and) ID#410367:
Copyright � 1999 rhody/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
assuming any of it makes sense, from where is the liquidity coming
to tank the gold market? Some of it is coming from client states
like Jordan and Kuwait but given the supply/demand deficit, these
sources have to be stop gap. Canada has only about 50 tonnes left,
so whence comes the liquidity, and by whom is the speculative attack
led? My guess ( and it's only a guess ) is the New York Federal Reserve
Bank. This is where much foreign national reserve gold resides for
"safe" keeping. Since the early part of this decade, foreign CBs
have been withdrawing this gold and moving it offshore. The drawdown
amounts to about one third of the total. Assuming US Treasury gold
has not been touched ( It would require an act of Congress to sell or
lease this gold legally ) then the NY Fed and Middle Eastern ( oil ) gold
seem to be the only remaining gold stockpiles remaining. I can't
imagine the middle eastern oil interests helping out the Federal
Reserve to keep the USD afloat, so I suspect the Fed has been dipping
into foreign CB reserves held in the NY Fed to sell down POG. I
further think that foreign central banks are aware of this and that
is why there have been net withdrawls and a movement of gold offshore.
A parallel to this is the movement of Warren Buffett's silver purchase
off shore. It looks to me, that no significant bullion holders much
trust the Federal Reserve Board, or the U.S. Government. Gold is
political, and when the US dollar loses world reserve status, this
is going to turn ugly in the truest sense of the world. FWIW, IMHO.
SteveH
(12/05/1999; 07:44:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20295)
Rhody on lease rates
www.kitco.comRhody now talks about the significance of one month lease rates and its indication as to bank stability.

Date: Sat Dec 04 1999 06:25
rhody (@ Dabchick, your 6:47 on Dec 2. The 2.11% increase in) ID#410367:
Copyright � 1999 rhody/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
one month lease rates on Nov 29 lead to the present precipitous
fall in pog. About one third of the increase came from the
forward rate ( lending rate drop by CBs ) and two thirds came
from the rise in LIBOR. I cannot comment on why interbank
lending rates would rise, although usually this reflects a
credit risk driven tightening for interbank transfers. My
interpretation here is that the world financial system just
got a little more unstable. The forward rates ( lending rates
to bullion banks ) dropped. This must mean that the CBs
intentionally added liquidity to the gold market. The bullion
banks chose not to pass on any of the spread to borrowers, so one
month rates rose. The above is what the numbers that you posted
mean to me.

The world gold market is opague, so I admit I am guessing here.
For example, I have no idea what forces really drive inter bank
lending rates ( LIBOR ) as I do not have access to the back rooms
of international banks.
My comments following the Nov 29 lease rate spike we more about
the inevitable result of such one month lease rate spikes rather
than their cause. A spike in one month lease rates ALWAYS tanks
gold on that day or the next. Could it be that a speculative
attack on gold occurs because LIBOR rises, despite the increased
cost of borrowed gold, as the powers that be sense instability
in financial markets and react to sell gold down lest a rotation
occurs into pms as a safe haven?
Bullion banks, on the other hand, were severely injured following
the ECB Washington Agreement driven gold spike. Could it be
that the drop in lending rates was an attempt by the CBs to
restore profit margins to bullion banks, who subsequently
passed none of the margins on to speculative borrowers, who
never the less were forced to borrow at the higher rates because
of lease roll overs? I heard yesterday that one bullion bank
in Europe has been cutting back trade and laying off staff.

I admit that all of this is perverse, and that I understand rather
little of it. Rising LIBORs should act to raise the price of
gold as lease driven selling should be made more expensive and
gold liquidity made less. If there is increased interbank
credit risk, then forward rates should rise, not fall, and
that should drop lease rates not raise them. I do not
know which end of this LIBOR/forward rate relationship is being
manipulated, but my guess would be the forward rate. Yet
forward rates accounted for only 1/3 of the lease rate spike.
Perhaps we are approaching this question of gold prices and
lease rate factors from the wrong side. If what I have said
above is accurate, then rising lease rates should be positive
for pog. Yet if one month rates rise, and the other terms
do not, the pattern is the price of gold declines. So it may
be that there are entities that react to lease rate fundamentals
in such a way that they never are allowed to reflect in the
price of gold. When fundamentals do not cause a change in
reality, look to politics for the answer. Gold is political.

A rise in LIBOR should have caused a rise in lease rates, and
that should have turned off speculative shorting. It didn't,
shorting increased. That's illogical. Therefore, the shorting
was political, and not lease driven, except indirectly.

Please accept my apologies for this late answer to your post, as
I missed it, and only an email from my brother drew may attemtion
back to Thursday morning posts.
ET
(12/05/1999; 07:56:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20296)
dragonfly

Hey dragonfly - how ya doin?

You wrote in part;

"But to get back to MC's remarks - What does he mean by "Considerable
thought has been given worldwide to the ambitious project of designing
a new financial architecture."??? How about the need to "...humanize
globalization."??? Is that a backhanded admission of guilt?"

His parting shot before he leaves? Socialism doesn't change, just the
players out there advocating it. Here are a couple of paragraphs from
the Winter issue of Mises Memo (www.mises.org);

"Today the intellectual classes say a humane alternative is the
soft-socialism of British collectivism, New Deal economic planning,
the regulatory and welfare state. But here again, the intellectual
roots are the same. All these systems assume that the state should be
society's organizing force, that private property must serve a social
benefit or be confiscated, that lower orders of society must conform
to centralized plans or risk being destroyed.

"Every sort of evil has followed from this assumption. For example,
the idea of central banking is premised on the notion that a small
group of powerful government officials can set interest rates, control
business cycles (versus create them), and manage the entire banking
system. The result has been incessant waves of financial crisis and
currency depreciation. The regulatory state is supposed to protect us
from every sort of danger but only ends up erecting barriers to
economic progress. Vast resources have been expended in creating a
social-security state that saps social energy and produces nothing
like the security that comes with private property and private
savings."

You wrote further;

"Or is Newspeak for the next phase of imposing one's will upon
another. Was it Isaac Hayes who sang "Smiling Faces", the ones that
"..show no traces of the evil that lurks within."?? That is the IMF in
my book - whether from the left or the right perspective - as George
Wallace said - "Ain't a dimes worth of difference"."

I've got a copy of "Smiling Phases" on an old Blood, Sweat & Tears
recording which featured the lines;

Smiling faces, going places
And if they bust you,
You just keep on smiling through and through.
And you'll be amazed at the gaze on their faces as they sentence you.

I don't know if this is what you were referring to but it is
analogous.

You wrote further;

"My take on the IMF saying that it sees poverty as "the ultimate
systemic threat" is somewhat dark. To read between the lines - the
call for "solidarity" is required because it is already a foregone
conclusion that "...the targets are no longer attainable." Therefore
"humanizing globalization ... will enable us to better protect
ourselves as a group against collective risks on a global scale." Boy,
ain't that a mouthful! Who is "us", who is in the "group"? How about
this one - "Each country has now achieved sovereignty...". Who is his
audience? What world do they live in?"

Yes - first they plunge the world into poverty with their policies,
then rather than admit their policies failed, attempt to re-institute
the same failed policies again under a new moniker. Well, their time
seems to be up. Statism is dying. RIP.

Thanks for your insights dragonfly. Appreciated at this end.

ET
ET
(12/05/1999; 08:14:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20297)
dragonfly

My wife has reminded me of the tune to which you referred. We have a
copy around here somewhere but probably on an LP. I was told the
other day I can buy one of these writeable CD players and copy by old
LP's onto CD's and eliminate the noise. Might have to think about
doing that.

"...they just pretend to be your friend.
Smiling faces, smiling faces tell lies."

ET
SteveH
(12/05/1999; 08:20:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20298)
So what good is gold if you have to use all of it to defend it?
What does this have to do with protecting gold? It has to do with affording to protect gold. The legal profession would appear to have a lock on protecting gold, or do they?

PRO SE is the act of defending one self.

HALT -- Quicken Family Lawyer Amicus Curiae Brief


No. 99-10388
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT

UNAUTHORIZED PRACTICE OF LAW COMMITTEE,
Plaintiff-Appellee,

v.

PARSONS TECHNOLOGY, INC., d/b/a
QUICKEN FAMILY LAWYER,
Defendant-Appellant.

On Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas

BRIEF OF AMICUS CURIAE
HALT, INC. -- An Organization of Americans for Legal Reform

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction.
I. The Public Interest in Helping People Understand and Use the
Legal System Outweighs the Unsubstantiated Claims That
Self-Help Law Books and Software Are Dangerous

II. The Court Below Misconstrued the Texas Unauthorized
Practice Statute to Ban Self-Help Law Books and Software

III. Enjoining the Sale and Distribution of Quicken Family Lawyer
Violates the First Amendment Rights of Texans to Buy, Read
and Use Self-Help Law Books and Software

Conclusion


TABLE OF AUTHORITIES

Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806 (1975)
Florida Bar v. Brumbaugh, 355 So. 2d 1186 (Fl.1978)
In re Thompson, 574 S.W.2d 365 (Mo. 1978)
In the Matter of Marilyn Arons, et al., Supreme Court of Delaware No. UPL-4 (1996)
Kansas v. Schneider, 573 P.2d 1078 (Kan. 1978)
Kleindienst v. Mandel, 408 U.S. 753 (1976)
Moore v. City of Kilgore, 877 F.2d 364 (1989)
New York County Lawyers Ass'n v. Dacey, 282 N.Y.S.2d 985, reversed, 234 N.E.2d 459 (N.Y. 1967)
New York v. Winder, 42 A.D.2d 1039 (N.Y. 1973)
Oregon State Bar v. Gilchrist, 538 P.2d 913 (Ore. 1975)
People v. Landlords Prof'l. Serv., 215 Cal. Rptr. 548 (1989)
Perry Education Ass'n v. Perry Local Education Ass'n, 460 U.S. 33 (1983)
Police Dept of Chicago v. Mosley, 408 U.S. 92 (1972)
Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC, 395 U.S. 367 (1969)
Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. New York State Crime Victims Board, 502 U.S. 105 (1991)
Smith v. Oregon Bar, 942 P.2d 793 (9th Cir. 1997)
State Bar v. Cramer, 249 N.W.2d 1 (Mich. 1976)
State ex. rel. Indiana State Bar Ass'n. v. Indiana Real Estate Ass'n., 191 N.E.2d 711 (Ind. 1963)
Virginia State Bd. of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, 425 U.S. 748 (1976)
Statutes
Texas Gov't Code Ann. � 81.101(a)
Texas Gov't Code Ann. � 81.101(a)
Texas Gov't Code Ann. � 81.101(c)

Other

Commission on Multidisciplinary Practice, Report to the House of Delegates,
American Bar Association, Chicago, Illinois (1999)

Commission on Nonlawyer Practice, Nonlawyer Activity in Law Related
Situations: A Report with Recommendations, American Bar Association, Chicago, Illinois (1995)

Consortium on Legal Services and the Public, Agenda for Access:
The American People and Civil Justice -- Final Report on the
Implications of the Comprehensive Legal Needs Study,
American Bar Association, Chicago, Illinois (1996)

D. Rhode, Policing the Professional Monopoly: A Constitutional and
Empirical Analysis of Unauthorized Practice Prohibitions,
34 Stan. L. Rev. 1 (1981)

J. Turner, T. Rudy & E. Tannouse, Do-it-Yourself Law: HALT's Guide
to Self-Help Books, Kits & Software (HALT, 1999)



Introduction
The key issue presented in this case is whether new technologies will be harnessed to provide accurate information about the legal system to the millions of Americans who are presently denied access to courts. There is an overriding public interest in helping people understand and use the legal system, which can be achieved by preserving the availability of self-help law books and software such as Quicken Family Lawyer. The judicial branch has a responsibility to adapt to technological changes and innovations. In a sweeping opinion that mischaracterizes self-help legal software as constituting a "cyberlawyer," the District Court for the Northern District of Texas has failed to fulfill this responsibility.

Amicus curiae HALT -- An Organization of Americans for Legal Reform further submits that the court below misconstrued the Texas unauthorized practice statute when it enjoined the sale and distribution of Quicken Family Lawyer, a misreading which the state legislature addressed through emergency legislation signed into law earlier this month. The judicial branch has the authority to regulate the conduct of lawyers and those who hold themselves out to be lawyers, not publishers, software programmers or private citizens who wish to purchase their products. Self-help law books and software make it clear that they are not acting as



attorneys, and consumers who buy and use these products know that they are getting an aid for their use, not a lawyer. The District Court's misguided judicial activism misconstrued the Texas unauthorized practice statute to enjoin the sale and distribution of self-help law books and software.

Finally, as a national, non-profit public interest organization HALT has long provided self-help legal materials to its members, and advocated reforms that empower consumers to handle their own simple and routine legal needs. The First Amendment protects not only Americans' right to publish and speak, but also our right to read and listen. The rights of over 2,800 HALT members in Texas to buy, read and use self-help law books and software, such as Quicken Family Lawyer, are being violated by the decision below.


I. The Public Interest in Helping People Understand and Use
the Legal System Outweighs the Unsubstantiated Claims That
Self-Help Law Books and Software Are Dangerous.
According to the American Bar Association, each year thirty-eight million low and moderate income households nationwide need legal help, but are denied access to the American civil justice system.(1) Today, cost and complexity remain the largest barriers that prevent access to the civil justice system. Tens of millions of low and moderate income Americans cannot afford to hire a lawyer when they have a legal problem, and millions of others are intimidated by even the prospect of trying to deal with the system on their own.

One way to reduce costs is to increase consumer choice and encourage the development of innovative methods of delivering legal services.(2) Empowering citizens with self-help books and software that allow them to handle routine matters pro se is a critical innovation that can help expand access.(3) Recently, more sophisticated software packages, which include legal forms on compact disks and a state-of-the-art user interface, have greatly improved the resources available to help consumers deal with their legal needs pro se.(4)

Unfortunately, unauthorized practice statutes have been used by Texas and other states to attack these and other innovations that expand citizen access to the civil justice system.(5) These abuses of unauthorized practice rules to constrain consumer choice of alternatives to hiring a lawyer represent vestiges of an era when the organized bar acted, sometimes unlawfully, to protect lawyers' economic interests rather than to further the public interest in having an affordable and accessible legal system.

Ironically, this kind of abuse of unauthorized practice statutes has been rejected by responsible lawyers and jurists since the late 1960s. In 1967, the New York Bar charged that the publication and sale of Norman Dacey's book, How to Avoid Probate, constituted unauthorized practice. The New York Court of Appeals disagreed, ruling that writing and publishing self-help legal materials and forms is not the practice of law. New York County Lawyers Ass'n v. Dacey, 282 N.Y.S.2d 985, reversed, 234 N.E.2d 459 (N.Y. 1967).

The impact of this kind of abuse of unauthorized practice rules upon those who lack access to the legal system is starkly illustrated in an unauthorized practice proceeding now pending in Delaware. In 1996, the Delaware Disciplinary Counsel filed a lawsuit against Marilyn Arons for providing services, free-of-charge, to parents of disabled children in "due process" educational placement hearings in that state. Incredibly, the complaint against Arons did not come from the parents or children she serves, but from lawyers from the school districts that have lost numerous cases to her. In the Matter of Marilyn Arons, et al., Supreme Court of Delaware No. UPL-4 (1996).

Another example of a recent misuse of unauthorized practice rules to reduce access to the civil justice system involved independent paralegal Robin Smith, who helped some ten thousand people prepare their own uncontested divorce papers for nine years without one consumer complaint, but whose service was shut down by the Oregon State Bar. Smith v. Oregon Bar, 942 P.2d 793 (9th Cir. 1997), cert. denied, 118 S. Ct. 1055 (1998).

The hallmark of this recent wave of abusive unauthorized practice cases is that they are victimless -- there is no consumer who has sought the intervention of Bar authorities. Rather these cases have been spawned by attorneys in adversarial positions, unsupervised Bar Committees or individual lawyers who think they are losing business to less expensive alternatives. In fact, Stanford University legal historian and past president of the American Association of Law Schools, Deborah Rhode, found that only two percent of complaints against non-lawyer practice involved any claim of injury. Policing the Professional Monopoly: A Constitutional and Empirical Analysis of Unauthorized Practice Prohibitions, 34 Stan. L. Rev. 1 (1981).

Finally, in this case, Appellee concedes that no user of Quicken Family Lawyer has sought its intervention or claimed that they were misled by the product, despite the fact that an estimated 100,000 copies have been sold in Texas since 1990 (Brief for Appellant, pp. 5, 7-8 n.4). It is patently absurd to claim, as does the Texas Unauthorized Practice Committee, that its abusive actions somehow further the public interest by protecting consumers. Invoking unauthorized practice statutes to attack perceived economic competition, or to silence an adversary who cannot afford a lawyer, demonstrates that this public service rationale is being grossly perverted.

Americans have an undisputed right to handle their own legal problems pro se. Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806, 832 (1975) (fundamental constitutional right of all persons to represent themselves in court proceedings); see also, Florida Bar v. Brumbaugh, 355 So.2d 1186, 1192 (Fl. 1978). To meaningfully exercise that right, citizens need access to books and software products that help them understand and deal with the civil justice system. Particularly in light of the current crisis, where literally millions of Americans have no viable alternative to handling their legal matters themselves, amicus curiae HALT submits that there is an overriding public interest in protecting the availability of self-help law books and software.

The decision of the Court below ignores this critical public interest and denies Texans access to innovative computer software, because it offers them too much help. This perverse result cannot be allowed to stand.


II. The Court Below Misconstrued the Texas Unauthorized Practice
Statute to Ban Self-Help Law Books and Software.
The judicial branch has the authority to regulate the conduct of lawyers and those who hold themselves out to be lawyers, not publishers, software programmers or private citizens who wish to purchase their products. The Texas unauthorized practice statute explicitly recognizes that its provisions must be construed consistent with this authority of the judicial branch (see Texas Gov't Code Ann. � 81.101(b)).

The District Court erred in concluding that self-help law books and software, which are nowhere enumerated in Section 81.101(a), could nonetheless be included in its definition of the "practice of law." Just as the judicial branch's authority is rooted in its power to regulate the conduct of lawyers and those who hold themselves out to be lawyers, the Texas unauthorized practice statute limits its reach to services or advice "requiring the use of legal skill or knowledge," i.e., those that lawyers are specially trained to provide. This qualifying language is critical -- it reflects a commitment to ensure that members of the public are actually getting services from a lawyer when they believe they are getting services from a lawyer.

Self-help law books and software provide information that the reader or user decides how to use; they do not purport to give the advice or services that require the use of legal skills of an attorney. HALT's most recent Citizens Legal Manual, Do-it-Yourself Law: HALT's Guide to Self-Help Books, Kits & Software, reviews the major products in this field. Virtually every product contains explicit guidance about its limitations and the difference between pro se self-help and hiring a lawyer.

For example, products from Nolo Press typically include the following plain language explanation (See, Do-it-Yourself Law, review of 101 Law Forms for Personal Use, p.19):

We've done our best to give you useful and accurate information in this book. But laws and procedures change frequently and are subject to differing interpretations. If you want legal advice backed by a guarantee, see a lawyer. If you use this book, it's your responsibility to make sure that the facts and general advice contained in it are applicable to your situation.
Similarly, products from Block Financial typically include the following explanation (See, Do-it-Yourself Law, review of Kiplinger's Home Legal Advisor 98, p. 23):

The user acknowledges that Block Financial Corporation, The Kiplinger Washington Editors, Inc. and Teneron Corporation do not practice law or provide legal advice, are not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional services and are not rendering such professional services with regard to Kiplinger's Home Legal Advisor. The user acknowledges that laws vary from state to state and change over time. The final documents should be reviewed by a lawyer before use. Where a document is to be negotiated with another party, the user should consult an attorney prior to the start of negotiations. Use of Kiplinger's Home Legal Advisor constitutes agreement to the foregoing.
Finally, products from Appellant Parsons Technology typically include even more extensive explanations (See, Do-it-Yourself Law, review of Quicken Family Lawyer 99 Deluxe, p. 26):

This program provides forms and information about the law. We cannot and do not provide information about your exact situation. For example, we can provide a form for a lease, along with information on state laws and issues frequently addressed in leases. But we cannot decide that our program's lease is appropriate for you. Because we cannot decide which forms are best for your individual situation, you must use your own judgment and, to the extent you believe appropriate, the assistance of a lawyer.
Family Lawyer is designed to provide information and forms you may find helpful. It is provided to you with the understanding that Parsons Technology is not engaged in providing legal advice or other professional services. It is not intended to replace legal advice and if legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent and qualified lawyer or other professional should be sought.

Self-help law books and software make it clear that they are not acting as attorneys, and consumers who buy and use these products know that they are getting an aid for their use, not a lawyer. Consumers are not being deceived.

Despite the explicit explanations that Quicken Family Lawyer "is not intended to replace legal advice and if legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent and qualified lawyer or other professional should be sought," the Court below enjoined its sale and distribution in Texas. In doing so, Judge Sanders acted like a legislature and added a new prohibition to the Texas unauthorized practice statute, which goes far afield from regulating lawyers and those who hold themselves out to be lawyers.

The Texas State Legislature promptly acted to correct this misguided judicial activism by passing House Bill 1507.(6)

On June 19, 1999, Governor Bush signed this legislation, which amended the Texas unauthorized practice statute by adding the following subsection (c) to Texas Gov't Code Ann. � 81.101:

In this chapter, the "practice of law" does not include the design, creation, publication, distribution, display, or sale, including publication, distribution, display, or sale by means of an Internet web site, of written materials, books, forms, computer software, or similar products if the products clearly and conspicuously state that the products are not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. This subsection does not authorize the use of the products or similar media in violation of Chapter 83 and does not affect the applicability or enforce ability of that chapter.
While this corrective legislation should curtail future abuses of the Texas unauthorized practice statute, this Court should similarly correct the District Court's mistaken interpretation of that statute and remand with instructions to vacate the injunction against the sale and distribution of Quicken Family Lawyer.


III. Enjoining the Sale and Distribution of Quicken Family Lawyer
Violates the First Amendment Rights of Texans to Buy, Read and Use
Self-Help Law Books and Software.
The First Amendment protects not only Americans' right to publish and speak, but also our right to read and listen. Virginia State Bd. of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, 425 U.S. 748, 756-57 (1976); Kleindienst v. Mandel, 408 U.S. 753, 758 (1976); Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC, 395 U.S. 367, 386 (1969). As this Court recognized in Moore v. City of Kilgore, 877 F.2d 364, 370 (1989), "A listener's interest enjoys protection just as the speaker's interest finds refuge behind the shield of the First Amendment."

The District Court action enjoining the sale and distribution of Quicken Family Lawyer unconstitutionally abridges the First Amendment right of Americans to read and use materials that help them deal with the legal system.

The District Court's decision is predicated on the content of Quicken Family Lawyer; if this product addressed health questions, income tax preparation, accounting, home improvements, car repairs or any of the myriad of other topics covered by popular self-help books and software, the court would never have attempted to apply the Texas unauthorized practice statute. But in this one area -- legal self-help -- the District Court decided that the content of a publication should be suppressed and issued an injunction that restricts Texans' ability to purchase and use that product.

Such a content-based regulation of protected speech is subject to strict judicial scrutiny. Police Dept. of Chicago v. Mosley, 408 U.S. 92, 95, 99 (1972); Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. New York State Crime Victims Board, 502 U.S. 105, 116-17 (1991). The District Court's action cannot survive such scrutiny, because it is not narrowly tailored to advance a compelling governmental interest. See Perry Education Ass'n v. Perry Local Education Ass'n, 460 U.S. 33, 45 (1983). As detailed in Section II of this brief, the interest in protecting the public from being misled is already being met by the careful and thorough explanations included in self-help law books and software. Moreover, as detailed in Section I of this brief, there is another governmental interest at stake here -- facilitating access to the civil justice system for all Americans. Clearly informing consumers that they are not receiving the services of a lawyer when they use self-help law materials is a far less restrictive alternative to a wholesale ban on these products. The State of Texas and the District Court cannot require more without violating the First Amendment.

Self-help law materials inherently express a point of view -- that consumers should be empowered to handle their own simple and routine legal needs. Since its founding twenty-one years ago, amicus curiae HALT has worked to advance this straightforward proposition and overcome the resistance to reforms that facilitate access to the civil justice system.

During the past two decades, court after court has been persuaded that this point of view is correct and recognized that self-help law materials are not the same as personal services provided by a lawyer. See Oregon State Bar v. Gilchrist 538 P.2d 913, 916 (Ore. 1975); State Bar v. Cramer, 249 N.W.2d 1, 9 (Mich. 1976); Kansas v. Schneider, 573 P.2d 1078, 1079 (Kan. 1978); In re Thompson, 574 S.W.2d 365, 369 (Mo. 1978); State ex. rel. Indiana State Bar Ass'n. v. Indiana Real Estate Ass'n., 191 N.E.2d 711, 717 (Ind. 1963); New York v. Winder, 42 A.D.2d 1039, 1040 (N.Y. 1973); People v. Landlords Prof'l. Serv., 215 Cal. Rptr. 548, 552 (1989); Florida Bar v. Brumbaugh, 355 So.2d 1186, 1194 (Fla. 1978).

The District Court not only painted over this important distinction, it also failed to grasp the fact that Quicken Family Lawyer and other software products represent the fruit of the self-help law movement's advocating that consumers should be empowered to handle their own simple and routine legal needs. The decision below is thus the antithesis of a content-neutral regulation; it is a suppression of a specific point of view, the most pernicious form of governmental interference with First Amendment rights.

On behalf of consumers in Texas and nationwide, amicus curiae HALT urges this Court to vindicate Americans' First Amendment right to buy, read and use self-help law books and software.



Conclusion
For the foregoing reasons, Amicus Curiae HALT, Inc. -- An Organization of Americans for Legal Reform respectfully requests that this Court reverse the decision of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, vacate that Court's Order enjoining the sale and distribution of Quicken Family Lawyer, and re
canamami
(12/05/1999; 08:24:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20299)
Reply to SteveH - #20294
From Rhody's post, one could argue that Canada sold its gold because it knew it could not keep it anyway when things got ugly, so why not sell it now and at least get something in return.

Contrariwise, countries (e.g., Canada) may have sold gold because they have no faith in it keeping its status as a financial asset, so sell it while it still has some value. (Canada has been selling since the 1970's). Following Occam's law or some variant thereof, this second simpler explanation is most probable.

Briefly (the workload piles up even this early in the month!), the reason why some of us care for the Comex price is not merely speculation, but with reference to gold there are a number of reasonably coherent theories in play, and one looks to independent evidence from public sources like the Comex price to ascertain what's going on, to determine which theory is true and accurate.

The straightforward anti-gold thesis (gold is dying), is simpler and more direct than the somewhat conspiratorial theory advanced by FOA/Another/Oro, which hinges to a degree of diplomatic gambits and hidden actions. That being said, there are events which have occurred for which the FOA theory appears to provide some explanation. Other observers outside the gold world have also pointed to the political actions surrounding gold lately (e.g., Don Coxe), so it is "fairly arguable" (to use a technical legal phrase) but far from proven that the FOA theory is true. Ordinary principles of reasoning would probably tend to favour (IMHO) the "gold is dead" theory.

The third theory would be the older mainstream investment industry theory, which holds that the POG will increase at times of inflation (examples of internet exponents being The Stranger and Offshore at the MIQ site). This theory turns on and requires (IMHO) a critical mass of investors who will doubt national currencies, and regard gold as the alternative, durable money (this goes to my past posts about the symbiosis between true believer and speculator goldbugs). My critique of this theory is the past profits made in gold speculation were based on there being a critical mass of true believer goldbugs. Without this critical mass (and also in the face of huge official reserves subject to being sold off), there is no reason why the historical precedent of gold rising in times of inflation should continue to hold true. In a sense, one reason why so many gold bugs pay attention to the FOA theory is that it provides a basis (in Middle-East and Asian demand for gold, and Euro politics) to believe that gold has a future, to restore the old mainstream theory concerning gold rising in times of inflation.

Without some deus ex machina like ME or Asian demand to save the day, it would appear the better view is that "gold is dead". This goes to my previous posts that the POG (and gold) requires some demand side action to save it, not merely a crimp in supply.
beesting
(12/05/1999; 08:35:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20300)
To FOA.
1. Sir, many months ago(before the previous drop in POG below $280) ANOTHER said," the BIS would be buying Gold with both hands if the price dropped below $280". As of today 12/5/99 we are slightly under that benchmark price. Now'since The Washington Agreement has changed the rules concerning Gold,do you or ANOTHER see BIS intervention as a possibility again?

2. Since the BIS is "THE CB of the worlds CB's" could they do this action on their own?

3. Question #3, When a country "defaults" such as Russia, does that mean; A-The country is refusing to pay their debts ? or; B-The countries currency is no longer acceptable in the world market place?

FOA, a sincere Thank You for sharing of your knowledge, views,and time, from this Goldheart, and his family......beesting

Aristotle
(12/05/1999; 09:10:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20301)
Question and comment for Nightrider
Nightrider (12/4/99; 10:03:41MDT - Msg ID:20238)--"...The reason for my appreciation is that unlike some in this forum Stranger is not Blind to the realities of Economics as many in here seem to be. Stranger is not a GOLD BUG he is an investor and the reason for investing is to make Money!
My question to those in this Forum is, how many of you are able to support your standard of living with your Gold?"

An interesting perspective--People invest to make Money!--which brings me to my first question to you: What is Money?

My second question might be easier: What is it that they are investing to make this item you call "Money?"

My third question requires a presumption on my part, if I may be so bold, that your answer to the second question was "Money": How was this money for the original investment obtained?

Arguably, the answer you provide to this third question answers your original question about how those of us at this Forum are able to support our standard of living.

To revisit your concept that investors as opposed to Goldbugs (I'm among those that prefer Goldheart to Goldbug as long as we're name-calling) invest for the reason of making money, allow me to present an alternative view. Judging from the tone of your post, I'm guessing that your so-called investor is doing nothing more that swapping one form of gaming piece (fiat dollars) for another (stock certificates or bonds or whatnot.) Knowing that babies are not born with a fistful of dollars, I'm willing to go out on a limb and assume that these original gaming pieces were originally earned through some form of productive personal effort. At some point they probably quit the interim game (stock or bonds) and swap those gaming pieces for the appropriate amount of the original kind of gaming piece. If the interim game went well, they get more dollars, and if it went poorly, they end up with fewer dollars than they started with. If they put these pieces into a bank to earn compound interest, then a different interim game commences in which over time they are guaranteed (unless the bank fails) to get more dollar pieces back than they originally put in. But in all cases (whether the interim game was stocks, bonds, or compound interest) we shouldn't lose sight of the ebbing life (waning purchasing power) of fiat currencies such as is the game piece called a dollar. Take a look at these excellent words from PH in LA--

"Calling a system-wide depreciating currency "wealth" stretches our English language even as it stretches the thinking person's credibility. ... We all know about compound interest. As consumers, we have been on the losing end of it all our lives. And not just whenever we fire up our credit cards, either. Compound interest is built into the price of virtually everything we buy, and into everything even remotely touched by our "modern", so-called capitalist system. But your often-heard bromide about compound interest making us wealthy is still impossible to swallow. Percentages are not magic. The magic is the deception that powers them."

A brilliant presentation! Of the various avenues for investment that you likely have in mind in your reference to investing, of the ones that aren't outright gambling, my guess it that primary goal is to beat the returns of compound interest, and hopefully to exceed the levels of purchasing power that is lost over time whether the dollars are invested or not. There is overwhelming disincentives to sitting on idle dollars. Where investments look unattractive, the wise person will use these game pieces to immediately buy the real goods that they need--hard assets of one type or another.

That is precisely how we support our standard of living. We earn our keep. And when our garages are full of paid-for cars, and our cupboards and cabinets are filled with food, and our closets hold the clothes we need, storage becomes a problem. And as investments remain unattractive or else simply don't suit our lifestyle (who wants the sleepless nights worrying whether other "investors" will find the stock attractive in the morning) or we don't care to spend the precious minutes of our short but wonderful lives with our faces buried in a Wall Street Journal or captivated by the talking heads of CNBC, it is then that we do the most natural act of a free and sophisticated mind. We convert our extra game pieces into real money--Gold. You see, life is too important to let it all pass by as a game. This Gold forms our savings.

And the best part is, we save so much time by not fretting over the markets, or reading financial reports, or watching CNBC; and we sleep so well at night that we can be more productive in order to earn more game pieces to support our standard of living and to save the excess through a conversion to REAL money. What's more, we have enough free time to gather here with like-minded individuals. Why? Becauses it's frustrating when your various friends and neighbors "just don't get it." THE Aristotle said that living well was the single proper pursuit of all men. Saving with Gold is as much a guidepost for living well as anything else I have encountered. It puts your focus on your own life, on the concept of value, and provides real, meaningful security for the future. As an added bonus, I can think of nothing better than recognizing an opportunity for a course-correction in your life with Gold in the neighborhood of 20-year lows--an even more attractive bargain when you account for an inflation ravaged dollar over 20 years. What did cars, bicycles, shoes, and pizza cost in 1979 compared to today?

Time to start living well.

Gold. Save yourself. Save you some. ---Aristotle
AEL
(12/05/1999; 09:14:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20302)
usagold, stranger, etc.
USAGOLD (12/04/99; 18:27:54MDT - Msg ID:20273):

"...no one is above the rules. If you cannot debate an issue without making
it personal, then don't even sign up to post here. That is not what this
place is all about."

....... I'll buy that. And certainly I agree with the "let's maintain a
civil discussion here" point of view. Now, may we please SEE the allegedly
offensive post(s), so that we may judge for ourselves?

"If it were, USAGOLD would degenerate into a juvenile showcase/chat room in
no time."

....... Oh, surely you do not believe that. The high level of discussion
here perpetuates itself, attracts contributions of a like kind, discourages
contributions of an unlike kind, and generally disciplines itself. Indeed,
I find the usagold board to be a fine microcosmic example of (noble)
anarchy in action -- a cooperative, self-regulating community.

"I'm not going to let that happen."

....... Good! Perhaps we can *help* you not let that happen. Could we
please see the allegedly offensive post(s)?

"The rules are few and without complication. One of them is that personal
attacks are forbidden. There is no wiggle room there."

....... Well, clearly there *is* wiggle room here, as there should be, and
the precise extent of it is most appropriately determined by open airing
and exchange amongst the community members, beginning with public scrutiny
of the allegedly offensive post(s). Could we see them, please?

"I simply enforce the rules in the interest of all who post here for the
long term good of all involved."

....... Could it be that the participants here are the best judges of their
own interests?

"If I don't act to stop one, it gives license to all."

....... No, it doesn't. A number of sharp words have been exchanged over
the months without anyone thenceforth assuming "license" to behave like an
anal sphincter. The key is the prevailing ethos of civility, the sincere
thirst of all here to achieve a more profound understanding of the issues
in question, and generally the convivial, self-policing, self-organizing,
self-correcting nature of this forum. I have every confidence in the
ability of this forum to discipline and ostracize, as necessary, miscreants
who truly ARE inexcusably "over the line". (Does anyone here lack this
confidence?) Again, noble anarchy in action.

"The Stranger made two posts which I considered to be a direct attack of a
personal nature on a fellow table member. He also made what I consider to
have been some ill-founded, and unbased accusations -- and that was
probably the more eggregious offense."

........ Sounds awful. May we please see the allegedly offensive post(s)?

"I think it is important to provide a posting culture where individuals --
both novice and initiated -- can participate without the fear of being torn
to pieces by someone who disagrees with them, or doesn't like their
forecast, or whatever."

........ I think it is important that individuals not be shielded from the
rough-and-tumble of the ideas marketplace (as other marketplaces). That may
include occasionally being the recipient of some sharp words. However,
there are of course limits, reached when "a few sharp words" degenerate
into persistent malice, calculated disruption, etc. These limits can be
established and applied, consensually, in the course of events, by a
community of intelligent people of good will -- such as we have here.

........ Last: I emphasized in my first post that Stranger was not a
"troll", and I gave a definition thereof. I pointed this out for a reason.
I am not necessarily opposed to a strong, censorious hand deleting posts
and even revoking posting priveleges, in the face of clearcut,
agent-provocateur-style (calculated and systematic) disruption; i.e. if the
interest of the community is *unquestionably* being challenged and
undermined. I have seen this happening on the TB2000 (Y2K) chat board: a
veritable invasion of trolls, who relentlessly disrupt with the apparent
intention of destroying meaningful discourse. In this instance unilateral
and summary censorship is (most unfortunately) appropos, to maintain some
semblance of the initial (and still roughly prevailing) spirit of the
forum. But nothing that is happening at usagold even remotely resembles
that. We have here *one* individual who seems to have made some
questionable posts in the past (with varying views as to just how
questionable or inappropriate), and who seems to have made some very
questionable posts in the last few days -- the "mystery"/deleted posts
which may or may not be intolerably offensive in the eyes of the whole
community (as it stands at this moment there is no way of knowing,
since some of us have not seen the posts). The consensus of those who
*have* seen the "mystery" posts seems to be that Stranger should be
re-instated. So it seems to me that we are at an interesting juncture, with
the interests and views (and I would say rights) of the whole of the
community, on the one hand, and those of the proprietor of the board, on
the other, not well-reconciled.

SteveH
(12/05/1999; 09:15:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20303)
canamami
Excellent point. What if gold is dead? I had brought this up with FOA early on. ORO has delved into this as well. If the past serves me well, I recall we concluded that it can't be so. Why?

Knowns:

Central Banks of Europe said they will only divest 2000 tons over five years. That leaves them 9,000 tons.

Asians, Indians, Middle Easterners, and Europeans still believe in gold and use it in some forms as money.

Only the US and England stand ready to lease gold in quantity to control the price of gold.

The above supports the theory that the dollar is in danger of loosing its reserve status.

Gold doesn't act as though it is dying. What looks like it is on the last leg is the paper gold markets in the US and London. This is support by Bill Murphy and Frank Venerasso who maintain through their research a 8,000 ton and growing naked short position on gold contracts. Even conservative estimates of gold gurus support a 3,000 ton short position.

***

No, gold is the most alive financial asset. It is being held in abeyance currently by the controllers of the paper gold market in order to keep it from springing to life as a jack in the box. The lid is easy to hold down but don't let the lid get too open for fear it will jump and jump high. That is my take on it, anyway. The facts support FOA, imo.
Phos
(12/05/1999; 09:23:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20304)
SteveH (12/5/99; 7:44:34MDT - Msg ID:20295)
Further to your post from Rhody, Bill Murphy of Le Metropole is saying something similar. He as heard from 4 sources that the Fed is playing gold games. Not an even playing field here. I wonder if FOA has heard anything about this. It sounds as if these may acts of desperation and the system is starting to fall apart as predicted, I believe, by FOA. Is the $US in its last days?
------------------------------------------------
Le Metropole members,

Midas du Metropole has served commentary
at The James Joyce Table entitled,
"THE FED - THE FED - THE FED."

"All week I heard just one thing - the Federal
Reserve of the United States of America is
knocking the crap out of the gold market.
Early in the week those utterances came to
me in whispers from A source - a bullion
dealer. By the end of the week, 4 highly
credible sources told me the same thing.
This is truly unjust and an outrage and GATA
is going to do something about it. It is time
to take the battle to them. Hit them hard and
where it can do some good and actually turn
the tide on this misuse of power. GATA's
action plan will be laid out to you very
shortly. You will be integrated into the plan
and it won't take you more than 10 minutes of
your time if you would like to help."
beesting
(12/05/1999; 09:39:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20305)
canamami #20299.
Sir, thank you for your fine post,I feel you posted to create some discussion.
Well, here is a small amount from me;
Gold in some instances is NOT looked upon as only a financial asset.I'll give a few examples:
Did any of the royal families sell Gold when it peaked over $800 per ounce?
Did the Catholic Church sell when the price peaked over $800 per ounce?
Did married couples rush out to sell their wedding rings when Gold peaked at over $800 per ounce?
IMHO the ownership of Gold has and still does have a very special place in the world,especially in third world countries.
Another point again In My Humble Opinion,it's been only the last 50 to 60 years that people perceive their home as an investment to sell if the price is right,many still do not see their home as an investment but as a warm,comfortable,place to live.
Some in our family have known poverty and realize sole ownership of Gold makes that person FEEL special,no matter what the estimated dollar price of Gold is.Our investments,our home,and our Gold are all in seperate categories even tho we can figure a monthly dollar value for them.
I hope you and no-one else is offended by my viewpoints,but thats the way I see it for this Goldheart.....Thank You for all your fine posts......beesting.
SteveH
(12/05/1999; 10:03:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20306)
links
http://cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/business/and

http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/hein120699.html
Aristotle
(12/05/1999; 10:10:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20307)
canamami--here's Occam's razor for you
Where you suggest that Canada has been selling Gold because it knew Gold was dead, I'd suggest that the more simple reason is that they must be fiscally more responsible that the United States (which has the luxury of issuing the key currency.) Perhaps in an effort to balance the national books they have sold Gold rather than diluting their currency into complete oblivion through issue of domestic bonds. Pure speculation on my part--but quite a simple solution nonetheless.

Your conclusion should be dismissed post-haste. It could prove quite detrimental to your wealth. You said, "Without some deus ex machina like ME or Asian demand to save the day, it would appear the better view is that "gold is dead". This goes to my previous posts that the POG (and gold) requires some demand side action to save it, not merely a crimp in supply."

It never fails to impress me how after all the past discussion on this matter these conclusion continue to pop up from time to time. I might expect it from a fresh new face, but sheeeesh, canamami, you've been here forever. Gold is in use as money even now on such a scale that there is no need to "save the day" as you indicate, but rather a need for people to save themselves. Please give your full attention to the following background info and news release from the London Bullion Market Association. If the first sentence in the background, coupled with the daily average turnover, doesn't turn your impression around to a new reality, then nothing else I could offer would ever succeed on that account.

Gold. Get you some. ---Aristotle

LBMA BACKGROUND
London is the global clearing centre for gold and silver in much the same way that all US dollar transactions ultimately clear in New York or Japanese yen in Tokyo.

Figures for amounts cleared are collected monthly by the LBMA from the eight clearing members.
Three measures are taken separately for each metal:
1) Volume--the amount of metal transferred on average each day measured in millions of troy ounces
2) Value--the value measured in USD, using the monthly average London pm fixing price for gold
3) Number of Transfers--the average number recorded each day.

The figures include:
* Loco London book transfers from one party in a Clearing Member's books to another party in the same Member's books or in the books of another Clearing Member.
* Physical transfers and shipments by Clearing Members.
* Transfers over Clearing Members' accounts at the Bank of England.

RELEASE DATE: Friday 12 November 1999
-------------------------------------
Clearing Turnover Statistics: October 1999
All gold and silver clearing figures showed an increase during the volatile month of October, but the rate of increase varied greatly from one statistic to another.
With a daily average of 37.2 million ounces, gold ounces transferred were only nominally higher - still, it was the highest level since February 1998. The average price, $310.731, was the first time the average has been above $300 since November 1997. It brought average daily value to $11.5 billion, an increase of 17% over the previous month. A solid gain was also registered in the number of transfers, which rose by 11% to 1,205.
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 10:12:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20308)
Ari, this post is dedicated to you
Gold is worth more dead than alive! To a perspective buyer, that is

Actually gold is never dead. Perhaps dormant, hibernating, sleeping, or down, but dead? No such thing. Beesting has just now described much of this reality. Something that is dead has no more value. Was anyone contemplating throwing their gold in the trash, I thought not. There, you see? Not dead after all is it?

Now if one is seeking to buy Gold, It is cheaper when people think it is dead. The cheaper it is to buy, the more it is worth when you have it. Ergo, "Worth more dead than alive!"
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 10:16:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20309)
Aristotle
>>>> Your conclusion should be dismissed post-haste.<<<<

Was the double meaning intentional?
canamami
(12/05/1999; 10:17:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20310)
Reply to AEL #20302
This situation is not pleasant, nor one-sided, and reasonable people can take different positions. To use the language of Canadian administrative law (which may be nonsensical to sane people), I would say that I disagree with with MK's action, but that it's not "patently unreasonable on its face."

I reiterate my postion: MK alone "owns" the site, and he controls it as he deems appropriate. We posters, Knights , etc. will have to decide for ourselves our response to the situation. Our freedom has not been taken from us - we have many other places to go to post about gold, and I'm sure other sites will be happy to have The Stranger present, posting and contributing.

I chose to continue posting this weekend as I had ideas gestating, and this is traditionally where I post, and generally I like it here, to a great extent because the tone is generally civil and serious. I'll have more time to reflect on my future approach once the weekend is over.
FOA
(12/05/1999; 10:22:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20311)
Reply
canamami (12/04/99; 22:46:25MDT - Msg ID:20286)
1. In Don Coxe's weekly conference call, reference was made to some agreement or proposalwhereby "two zeros" will be dropped off the Japanese currency. This forms part of the "parity" notion - that one US dollar will equal one Euro will equal one yen.

Hello canamami,
Ok, fair enough, I'll take this a little at a time.
In this context we back out the flows of equity investment motives and look only at currency derivatives as official treasury debt held in lieu of cash. US debt is held in foreign countries by two classes. Some of it is private (mutual funds, citizens and companies doing dollar based business) and government (official Central Bank). Usually, the private holdings are done because someone has an idea (right or wrong) about the direction of their local currency values and interest rates (yen, Marks, Euros). Just like you and I, they may want to diversify their assets. "In times past", for every foreign buyer of US cash, their was a local (US) citizen that for the same reasons, wanted to diversify outside of the US. So they kind of balanced this flow and this action did not impact balance of trade accounts. Again, we are talking about cash flows for the sake of owning savings, not any form of equity flows.

In the private sector, it was always the business trade that built up excess dollars as they sold more "goods" to the US for dollars than the US businesses sold to them. Using Japan, the net effect of all their private companies selling into the US created a huge negative balance of trade account. For many years now, if these countries walked into the foreign exchange markets and sold these excess dollars for Yen, it would have drove the yen way up. If done early and before a large position builds up, this is the "natural way" a true fair currency exchange market should work. If the US continues to buy more from Japan than it sells, the currency markets react until the goods being traded are evenly priced.

This action would protect the workers of both countries from being exploited, even though their productive efforts are equal. Contrary to the "business community propaganda" a worker in Japan does not tighten a bolt better or faster than one in the US. Take all the technology innovations and
pour it into a big pot along with natural human nature and add some cultural differences. Boil it down and we find that through the world over everyone works the same for the same incentives. Of course the business community always leaves out a "true" incentive / compensation package when comparing national productive effectiveness. Trust me, I've been everywhere and seen it all. You would not work as "effectively" and as productively in, say India, if you received the same pay they do. No, by far and wide, the real national industry productivity measurements are all
skewered from "engineered" exchange rates between nations.

So, back to our currency rates. No person or nation ever extended it's wealth by selling two TVs in exchange for one TV. The US knows that the road to national wealth is not in a strong currency by itself, rather it's through operating in a manipulated currency market! If your workers can tighten one bolt in exchange for foreigners tightening two or three bolts, your wealth, standard of living and voting citizens are better off.

Under the old dollar / gold standard, no foreign government wanted to see it's people tightening 3 or 4 bolts in trade for every one the US worker did. Perhaps a ratio of one turn for two could work for a while until their economies grew. But no one wanted to get locked into doing this forever, as this modern dollar standard has forced then to do.

It worked better back then as they traded two turns of the nut for one US turn and they retained a little gold wealth in the form of US dollars. Are you still with me? This is important to grasp.

------- A foreign nation traded real wealth for real wealth, even though gold was part of the wealth equation. No, I'm sure it wasn't equal, but it was close. In return, the US gave up some sovereign power over it's gold hoard by allowing gold claims,,,,dollars,,,,to be held overseas. In return they still increased their living standard by getting more value than they sold, even though some of it was
in gold trade.---------

All of this started the "new era" of a negative US balance of trade deficit. No ORO, it didn't show up on the official money flows because the US did send the dollars out. BUT!!!,,, they didn't record the trade on the negative side as the """gold loan"""" it really was! Yes, we shipped some bullion out, but more often than not, nations were content to leave the gold in the US where it was to back the dollars held overseas. The proof that this occurred comes in the fact that by 1971, the dollars outnumbered the US gold five to one.

So, as we can see, nations starting holding dollars and US treasury debt because it represented a wealth for wealth exchange. Nations, Japan included, were content to have their Central banks enter the currency exchange markets and buy up the excess dollars their businesses created when
they sold more to the US than they brought. In that time they did not think they were exploiting their workers into making two turns on the bolt for one US turn, because they were trading most of the additional "twists" for the wealth of gold.

By 1971 the "dirty float" of currency exchange markets was normal practice until the US closed the gold backing for the dollar. Suddenly, all the dollars that were purchased overseas to adjunct the exchange rates were now worthless! The only recourse for governments to regain real wealth
for all the additional "nut turns" was to use the dollars to buy local American goods. One problem though, all the dollars were collected while the gold standard impacted exchange rates! Now, with only a pure dirty float for an exchange market, any reverse selling of the dollar into the US would drop that currencies value. So, the good purchased from the US would only represent a tiny return of the wealth value these dollars were originally traded for.

It is here that the story begins to change and the world heads for a new alignment. Everyone in the world was impacted by this move. From oil producers to auto makers in Japan. Everyone lost, big. If gold had become so worthless, as most US politicians proclaimed, why didn't they just
revalue what they had left to, say $2,000 and call in what dollars were out there? They didn't because in that scenario they would have drained the dollar as a reserve unit and killed the notion of dollar supremacy. Gold would have regained it's exact value as money to the world prior to
currency / exchange / standards. Perhaps $3,000 or $4,000 and ounce (back then) and the US would have run some real inflation.

The world Central Bankers (and oil producers) took a real hit when this all happened and it won't be allowed again. They have supported the fiat dollar standard and even helped "pump it up". All in an effort to keep business rolling until a new currency could be created. One based on
several economic national arenas, no dollar reserves and a world market price for gold. As opposed to the present IOU paper dollar gold system. Even though the Euro is born, this package is not complete, but it's getting there!

Truly, You have to have been around the turn a few times to understand that no one (and I mean NO one) is wanting a larger piece of the old dollar pie. The notion of currency parity for the purpose of trading up debt reserves is something being floated by the Washington think crew!

Are these nations trying to pay up for past US military action? Oh boy, not a chance. Why don't we pay Italy for all the good the Roman legions did for everyone!! No one is worried that the US will back away from protecting it's interest after it's bankrupt. Whether it's oil or national security, they will act as best as able. See ORO's post about this, it's real good. Besides, look at Russia. No
money, no nothing but still out there firing away!

Also: The present paper gold market depends on new hikers entering the gold trail towards it's end. They buy paper gold as some kind of stock market / investment hedge without knowing the big picture. In the past their actions would have worked their purpose. But, not in this transition. A
currency exchange storm is going to sink a lot of these paper boats and kill the very assets many wanted to protect. Buy the gold not the price!

Thanks FOA

beesting
(12/05/1999; 10:24:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20312)
Thank You Peter!
.....beesting
Skip
(12/05/1999; 10:43:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20313)
Gold Spike #2
Although I rarely post, I read much of this forum almost daily...and appreciate the well-thought-out comments. This is especially true during the decade of decadence and deception, where TRUTH is difficult to sort out among all the mis-information promoted by the Press and available on the internet. I, like many, am anxious to see Gold Spike #2; but it is very difficult to predict when it will happen.

Most of us can't help but truly wonder if and when gold will ever return to realistic levels...as was evidenced by the numerous comments (pro and con) regarding Another and FOA and thier comments these last couple of years. Frankly, I perceive the tendency to criticism as simply being symptoms of our frustration at seeing the long-awaited gold bull kicked down before it could get off and running.

Many of us (myself included) feel as though the (@#$%^&) was kicked out of us when "The Big Breakout" was changed into the Big Disappointment by the manipulators. Gold Spike #1 was crushed by the "big boys," thus it's no wonder that some posters are prone to criticize more than they might in normal times. I'm sure most of you read information regarding the activities of GATA...and perhaps many (if not most) also read gold-eagle.com. If you are like me, you're probably looking for SOMETHING to help you believe that you did not throw your money away by buying gold or investing in gold stocks.

When everything is all said and done, however, no matter how dark it now looks, I believe that it is a certainty that gold will eventually rise again, like a golden Phoenix out of the ashes of despair.

BOTTOM LINE: The longer it takes for Gold Spike #2, in my opinion, the greater that spike will be...perhaps making Gold Spike #1 look small by comparison.

Let me also add that I appreciate all who contribute to this forum, as this is one place where it is easier to sort out the gems from the rocks. This forum is CERTAINLY a cut above another forum (that I won't name); but I agree with MK's desire to discourage personal attacks. He once removed one of my postings when a competitor of his was attacked by someone and I defended that competitor in a way that looked like an ad. I believe that he was acting appropriately under the circumstances. Let's appreciate this forum.

Happy Holidays,
Skip


Aristotle
(12/05/1999; 10:54:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20314)
AEL--I had no intention of getting drawn into this
But your comment of the forum self-policing as a means to keep things as they should be has a degree of merit. Therefore I would like to offer this small tweet on my tin whistle--

These endless pleas on behalf of The Stranger are quite off-topic from Gold as and investment or financial asset, and risk falling into the same category as a past obsession with colloidal silver. Know what I mean? As I see it, any resolution would have to be rest upon The Stranger sorting this out with MK behind the scenes. If as a guest I ran afoul in a host's house and thereby lost my standing invitation to future gatherings, it would distinctly be my sole responsibly to explore the avenues of reconciliation with the host. This gathering isn't a democracy where the mob rules, but more like a man's parlor in which we as guests must respect his values and standards, no matter how high and civil they may be. I'm sure MK sees this forum as a reflection on his good name and business. If it were to evolve into a bad reflection, I sure know what decision I would make. Lights out. Ample freedom exists in the streets, but it must be limited by the proper attention to decorum while in another man's house. I've already belabored this point well beyond my original intention. I simply wanted to make the self-policing case as stated above to leave the pleas to the appropriate parties.

beesting--I owe you some thoughts on offshore banking, but must run an errand. I've got you on my "to do" list.

Gold. Get you some. ---Aristotle
dragonfly
(12/05/1999; 11:03:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20315)
ET
Hello ET - all is well here - just broke in a new chainsaw and have been splitting red oak with sledgehammer and wedges. Hard work is satisfying! I am pleased that you found my post interesting and I appreciate the quotes from the Mises Memo. It is time I did some research and learning in that area. I plan to visit the link today.

Here is one from Antony Sutton's "Wall Street and the Rise of Hitler"

"Of all recent history the story of Operation Keelhaul is perhaps the most disgusting. Operation Keelhaul was the forced repatriation of millions of Russians at the orders of President (then General) Eisenhower, in direct violation of the Geneva Convention of 1929 and the long-standing American tradition of political refuge. Operation Keelhaul, which contravenes all our ideas of elementary decency and individual freedom, was undertaken at the direct orders of General Eisenhower and, we may now presume, was a part of a long-range program of nurturing collectivism, whether it be Soviet communism, Hitlers naziism, or FDR's new deal. Yet until recent publication of documentary evidence by Julius Epstein, anyone who dared suggest Eisenhower would betray millions of innocent individuals for political purposes was viciously and mercilessly attacked. What this revisionist history really teaches us is that our willingness as individual citizens to surrender political power to an elite has cost the world approximately two hundred million persons killed from 1820-1975. Add to that untold misery the concentration camps, the political prisoners, the suppression and oppression of those who try to bring the truth to light. When will it stop? It will not stop until we act upon one simple axiom: that the power system continues only so long as individuals want it to continue, and it will continue only so long as individuals try to get something for mothing. The day when a majority of individuals declares or acts as if it wants nothing from government, declares it will look after its own welfare and interests, then on that day the power elites are doomed. The attraction to "go along" with power elites is the attraction of something for nothing. That is the bait. The Establishment always offers something for nothing; but the something is taken from someone else, as taxes or plunder, and awarded elsewhere in exchange for political support. Periodic crises and wars are used to whip up support for other plunder-reward cycles which in effect tighten the noose around our individual liberties. And of course we have hordes of academic sponges, amoral businessmen, and just plain hangers-on, to act as non-productive recipients for the plunder. Stop the circle of plunder and immoral reward and elitist structures collapse."

I have been interested in the ability of some of our ancestors to get to the root of things in eloquent language. Over the years I have typed up a number of passages that hit home. Here is one from Joel Barlow in his "Advice to the Privileged Orders in the Several States of Europe" written from 1792-1795 and subtitled 'Resulting from the necessity and propriety of a general revolution in the principles of government.'

"A nation is surely in a wretched condition, when the principal object of its government is the increase of its revenue. Such a state of things is in reality a perpetual warfare between the few individuals who govern, and the great body of the people who labour. Or, to call things by their proper names, and use the only language that the nature of the case will justify, the real occupation of the governors is either to plunder or to steal, as will best answer their purpose; while the business of the people is to secret their property by fraud, or to give it peaceably up, in proportion as the other party demands it; and then, as a consequence of being driven to this necessity, they slacken their industry, and become miserable through idleness, in order to avoid the mortification of labouring for those they hate."

ORO mentioned something to this effect recently regarding the 'Generation Xers' and their potential lack of willingness to uphold their end of a bargain (vis a vis the 'Boomers') that they had no say in. Should be interesting.

Take care,
dragonfly
Simply Me
(12/05/1999; 11:16:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20316)
Hello, Felix the Cat
Felix the Cat (12/2/99; 14:47:48MDT - Msg ID:20072)
"Simply Me
I interested in your message(ID:20039)
well, as I know that the waterway through Panama will holding by HWL
(a big company in HK) in Y2k, NOT the Chinese Gov..And also the
Chairperson of HWL said that is only use for commercial way.

What do you think?
<:-)

F. C"

Sorry I took so long to answer. I was busy....and, it seems, so was this forum. Didn't think it right to interrupt with something off topic. The Panama Canal situation still scares me. Hong Kong is under China's dominion now. China is communist. Communist governments see everything
ang everyone as THEIR's!

(Aside: Strange twist on the mega-rich captalist's idea, "Own nothing, control everything.", eh?)

This communist country also seems to be in an expansionist phase. Tibet
has been wriggling under China's thumb for a long time. Hong Kong
surrendered recently. Now China "licks its chops" over Taiwan.

China has also been trying to gain a toehold in or near the U.S. for a
long time. A few years ago, Chinese companies were trying to lease
closed Military Base's in California. Don't know if any of those attempts
succeeded.

Businessmen around the world smile and shake each other's hands while
secretly plotting their "friend's" demise. Governments are even worse!
And a governmental plot wrapped in the cloak of business is the most
deadly "friend" of all!

In summary: I think a Chinese wolf has put on the sheep's costume of
Hong Kong Business in order to sneak in to the U.S. farmer's barn!

If I am wrong, I would be glad to hear it.
Maybe I'm just too paranoid. But then, paranoia about my own
government is what got me interested in gold...so it has a bright side, yes?

simple me
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 11:24:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20317)
Dragonfly, Excellent!!
(Turbohawg, is this what we're talking about?)The following excerpt from your post IMO should stand alone as a most perfect singular paragraph describing the pitfalls and chllanges of democratic systems.

>>>> It will not stop until we act upon one simple axiom: that the power
system continues only so long as individuals want it to continue, and it will continue only so
long as individuals try to get something for mothing. The day when a majority of individuals
declares or acts as if it wants nothing from government, declares it will look after its own
welfare and interests, then on that day the power elites are doomed. The attraction to "go along"
with power elites is the attraction of something for nothing. That is the bait. The Establishment
always offers something for nothing; but the something is taken from someone else, as taxes or
plunder, and awarded elsewhere in exchange for political support. <<<<
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 11:32:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20318)
Dragonfly
(Y2K subject)>>>> just broke in a new chainsaw and have been splitting red oak with sledgehammer and wedges.<<<<

Just in case your new at this, Cut a 2'round X 1 1/2' section for a chopping block under log to be split and use a maul. If there are no knots in the log it should split in one swing
canamami
(12/05/1999; 11:42:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20319)
Reply to Aristotle - #20307
Thank you for your excellent reply.

The expression "gold is dead" is shorthand for the notion that gold is losing its role as a financial asset. The issue is whether its relative importance is declining, to the point when it will lose this role absolutely. Perhaps a better expression would be "gold is dying" rather than "gold is dead".

Remember, my conclusion was predicated on there being no ME or Asian demand to absorb the official reserves that can be leased and/or dumped on the market, or produced in the future. Bring in adequate amounts of such demand (especially official demand), and the world will laugh at the official holdings in "unsteady" hands. I just need to see evidence that such sufficient demand exists.

I don't view the Comex price as a total con-game representing paper only. The BOE auction concerned physical, not paper. It sold out at about $293.50, and was only 2.2 times oversubscribed. This was materially close to the Comex price. Thus, based on Comex, the FMV for gold is $280.00 right now, roughly. I do not believe that would be the FMV if sufficient Asian or ME demand were in play. Further, why would Arab CB's dump gold if they view it as the ultimate value?

Now, there is the somewhat alternate theory that the Fed is acting to artifically suppress the POG (Bill Murphy), for ulterior reasons, but that this will eventually be broken. Judging from my investment decisions, this appears to be the theory I am following, wisely or unwisely.
koan
(12/05/1999; 11:50:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20320)
AEL - most important and courageous post I have ever read -
Now, do I get censored as well - AEL - who's next? The Stranger has a long track record of being responsible and in my opinion absolutely one of the smartest and most honest poster's this forum ever had. He deserves a public airing by this forum - may we please see the post? Censorship has always been the most dangerous action to man's freedom and should only be exercised under the most severe circumstances. AEL, I applaud you for your courage - and that is what your post is courageous. What scares me is that I have to think of it as courageous? Think about it. Koan.
canamami
(12/05/1999; 11:54:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20321)
Reply to FOA - post# 20311
FOA,

Thank you for your detailed reply. Would the manipulation not have been prior to August 1971, when the US printed dollars alegedly backed by gold, but which weren't backed by gold. Once the bluff was called in August 1971, what manipulation occurred after that date? The rest of the world could have just "eaten" their loss, just as creditors always do when a debtor goes bankrupt, and accepted no more US dollars as settlement. That didn't happen. The question being: Why not?, and why should it be different now?

I believe that the individuals who run countries also feel the demands of past debts due, and deep cultural ties. I believe that one reason that Britain backed Canada in the "fish war" with Spain went back to 1939-45, perhaps even 1914-18. Just MHO, accept it or reject it.
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 12:17:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20322)
Koan
Censorship ??? Really Koan, if I don't want some one using four letter words in front of my Grandchildren, in my own home, is that censorship??? I am in total agreement with Aristotle's #230314 on this. We are guests on this forum, not tenets paying rent, or share owners in seats at the Round Table. And, even if we were, we would be beholding to any CC&R's that we agreed to when we bought in.

I regret that we are having our first quarrel, especially as it a disagreement regarding the Castle Architecture rather than in the topics of discussion, but then Gold leads to philosophy and politics, and therefore censorship. Actually the "Stranger" Debate is really about property rights IMO.

"A Man's Home is his Castle" it is said. More later.

tedw
(12/05/1999; 12:35:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20323)
Waking up to what money is
Http://www.usagold.comThis is a different kind of post about gold, a different perspective.

If you look at the clad quarter in your pocket you will see
it has serrated edges.Why? Because at one time the coins were made of precious metals of gold and silver, and to prevent "clipping" they were minted with serrated edges. This was to prevent the precious metal being shaved off by
unscrupulous people (Bill Murphy would say it was the ancestors of those now running Goldman Sachs).

In 1968 Lydon Johnson (an infamous American Traitor) eliminated the silver out of our money. Yet the Treasury department continued to mint facsimile coins of a clad silver-like material with serrated edges. Why? To get the sheeple to psychologically accept the "phoney money" as real money. And it worked since Sheeple liked to be lied to, and besides they had never really been told that they had a legal right to honest gold and silver money.

The system works ok as long as people are asleep and accept
the phoney money as real. During the Carter years many people lost confidence in the money (another way of saying they woke up to the fact that it wasnt real money). As a result the price of gold soared to $800 worth of the play money.

Not to long ago (before the October run up), I talked to a very highly paid investment councilor who tried t

Lafisrap
(12/05/1999; 12:42:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20324)
canamami (12/5/99; 11:54:47MDT - Msg ID:20321)

Canammami, as a result of reading your words, below, I had some thoughts that may be worth sharing.

***
Thank you for your detailed reply. Would the manipulation not have been prior to August 1971, when the US printed dollars alegedly backed by gold, but which weren't backed by gold. Once the bluff was called in August 1971, what manipulation occurred after that date? The rest of the world could have just "eaten" their loss, just as creditors always do when a debtor goes bankrupt, and accepted no more US dollars as settlement. That didn't happen. The question being: Why not?, and why should it be different now?
***

Could it be that many common people were deliberately exploited by their political and business leaders (two turns of the wrench in exchange for one) while the dollar was gold backed, and when those doing the exploiting unexpectedly found themselves holding paper dollars backed by nothing, because the US dollar was still worth something as a result of it still be used for oil, the paper dollars were still seen as valuable by those who were willing to sell the labor of their people so cheaply. I expect that the losing-end workers actually get much less than the value of the labor exchange represented in the currency exchange. The political and business leaders get the difference.

So, perhaps the "oil backing" gave value to the US dollar, the ones doing the exploiting were more inclined to accept paper dollars with some exchange value as oposed to declaring foul and accepting nothing, and as a result the US has them "hooked on dollars" based on the greed of the exploiters.

Could it be that the US just stumbled into this situation?

Lafisrap
tedw
(12/05/1999; 12:48:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20325)
Waking up to what money is
Http://www.usagold.comThis is a different kind of post about gold, a different perspective.

If you look at the clad quarter in your pocket you will see
it has serrated edges.Why? Because at one time the coins were made of precious metals of gold and silver, and to prevent "clipping" they were minted with serrated edges. This was to prevent the precious metal being shaved off by
unscrupulous people (Bill Murphy would say it was the ancestors of those now running Goldman Sachs).

In 1968 Lyndon Johnson (an infamous American Traitor) eliminated the silver out of our money. Yet the Treasury department continued to mint facsimile coins of a clad silver-like material with serrated edges. Why? To get the sheeple to psychologically accept the "phoney money" as real money. They didnt want anybody saying "you cant fool me, this is just a big penny"And it worked'since Sheeple liked to be lied to, and besides they had never really been told that they had a legal right to honest gold and silver money.

The system works ok as long as people are asleep and accept
the phoney money as real. During the Carter years many people lost confidence in the money (another way of saying they woke up to the fact that it wasnt real money). As a result the price of gold soared to $800 worth of the play money.

Not to long ago (before the October run up), I talked to a very highly paid investment councilor who tried to convince me that Gold was no longer money.He believed it because someone had hypnotized him, and he was running around hypnotizing others into the same belief. Astonishing, a highly paid investment councilor who didnt even realize that Gold is real money!!

In essence, what the European Central Banks did was say to the world, "Wake up!!Gold is real money!!!.Of course, they knew it all along as that is the reason why they keep it in their vaults.

Well, that caused people to start waking up and Gold
took off,perhaps too much too soon.

But Y2k is just around the corner. In times of economic and civil strife and lack of confidence in the government, people wake up to the fact that fiat money isnt real and rush to real money: Gold. It has always happened in the past and my sense is that it will happen in the future, the near future. People will wake up, realize that paper notes are not real money and flee to gold.


By the way, I am of the opinion that people could be made to accept Monoply money as real money. There is really no difference between it and US fiat notes except that it is printed by Parker Bros. or whoever it is that manufactures monoply.

The world is about to wake up again to the fact that Gold is real money.Those who have it have protected themselves and their family.

dragonfly
(12/05/1999; 13:16:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20326)
Peter Asher
Working smartPeter, thanks for the response and the splitting tip, it makes sense, I'll try it that way on the next batch.

Lately I have appreciated the posts that speak more to the physical world of work, turning bolts, production and so forth, since sooner or later it does boil down to effort expended today being returned in some future time and place. It is easier to understand than many of the various mechanisms that make it possible. Maybe that is why I turned to gold coins in the first place, because it just made sense and required so much less participation in a corrupted system of near infinite betrayal. It is interesting to note that quite a few of my friends who have 'gone along' with the 401K game, and have substantial paper profits over the last 10 years, are somewhat disturbed now that financial rumblings have awakened their sensibilities and they notice the 'sacrifice' required to get liquid. I joked with them over the years that the faith required to participate in such a system was ever an amazement to me, especially given the fact that they wouldn't trust their dollars with the neighbor next door much less someone they didn't know a few blocks away, yet they would hand it over under the most interesting of 'conditionalities' to folks who were doing all manner of odd things with those dollars. Some of us wondered what was in it for the company we worked for since they made such a big deal of it every year and those of us who did not participate (few in number) were subtly pressured to attend the annual spiel given by some cute 30 something PR flak from Fidelity. Having a principled oppositional stance regarding the something-for-nothing pre-tax 'investment' game I was ironically surprised to discover a couple of years ago that I had 17 dollars in a 401K account that was set up for me as a result of the legal distribution of non-vested match dollars from the accounts of employees who left the company!! The government doesn't seem to want anyone to be left out of their 'largesse'. Anyway, I have said for a long while that I didn't think retirement was in the cards for me anyway and that if I could live with small periods of creative leisure (mopping up that do-list and breathing in some fresh air) interspersed with working in smarter ways that that would suffice. Building community of sorts is much more satisfying than focussing on mere individual survival, which relies on community ties to begin with anyway. 'Work til ya drop and leave alot of gold to someone you love.'

Here is one from Dan Van Gorder's "Ill Fares the Land"

"We display great naivete in our widely accepted and expanding philosophy of the advantages of idleness, politely called leisure time. The prevalent dogma that work is an antiquated and insufferable evil, justifying governmental action and organized labor's joint efforts to bring about its eventual eradication, is a worm-eaten fruit of the present generation. Certainly it could not have been tolerated by the men and women who hewed this nation from a wilderness and lifted it from a few struggling coastal settlements to a place of world leadership - a job accomplished in a little more than two centuries. This foolish philosophy has risen with or fruited from the social and economic dislocations following the World War I and World War II era that has given us music without harmony, art without resemblance, family life without discipline, education without knowledge, religion without God - a period of revolt against restraint, of organized crime, of unprecedented hedonism, and the paradoxical sacrifice of priceless liberties on the altar of so-called democracy. It should be recalled, however, that "made" work is government-controlled work and dovetails into the collectivistic plan of driving everybody onto relief and thereby forcing the capatilistic system to commit suicide."
Canuck Gold
(12/05/1999; 14:27:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20327)
AEL (12/5/99; 9:14:38MDT - Msg ID:20302)
In the interest of fairness, if anyone wants to see The Stranger's last offensive post before MK cut him off, send me an eMail at dransfpa@rev.gov.on.ca and I'll send you a copy. I agree with MK's decision to cut him off, and I also think he should be re-admitted but only on the understanding that he refrain from using offensive language, an arrangement that MK and the Stranger should negotiate in private. The Stranger knew what he was doing and purposely stepped over the line. Responsible adults should know better.

CG
Ray Patten
(12/05/1999; 14:30:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20328)
It looks like cash is finally flowing out of the banks.
I have been watching the currency in circulation figures for over a year. There has been no unusual behavior until November. As of the latest reporting week the currency total is up to $580.4 billion, up $23.4 billion from the previous month. That's up 4.2%. The similar period last year saw currency go up $8.7 billion to $506.9 billion, a 1.7% increase. This past month the totals have been increasing every week. The last one was up over $7 billion.

This number can be found in Friday's Wall Street Journal in the back part of section C. It is part of the weekly money supply column. It would be great if a GOLDEN KNIGHT or LADY who lives on the East Coast could report this total to us on this wonderful FORUM first thing Friday morning after he or she reads the Journal.

It seems that people have a hard time anticipating something too far into the future, so I think that the currency in circulation will go up weekly and then after Christmas everyone will get serious about Y2K. By the following Wednesday the banks will be cleaned out of cash and the store shelves will be empty of canned goods.

Got cash? Got GOLD? Don't wait too long.
Leigh
(12/05/1999; 14:37:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20329)
Question for FOA
Dear FOA: Please, what did you mean last night when you said, "[The leaders] won't be able to ship [gold] overseas (foreign exchange controls) so you can bet they will want a good free dealer market for physical 'right here in the good old USA for the benefit of the voting citizens'." Does that mean gold won't be allowed to cross national borders? What about gold owners who travel or move overseas? Thank you!
Twice Discipled
(12/05/1999; 14:47:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20330)
MK Supported ...
For those who just won't let it die ...
I wasn't going to get into this discussion, but since the topic continues to be hashed. I read all of Stranger's post before it was deleted. As I read it the first thing that came to mind mind was "this guy is being so blantantly disrespectful and rude he is trying to get kicked off of the forum." In other words, I think the Stranger knew he was going too far with the name calling and accusations. I have gained some insight from his posts, but that doesn't excuse what I see as his blatant attempt to taunt both MK and FOA.
I agee with Aristotle.

Please continue the GOLD discussions.
beesting
(12/05/1999; 14:58:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20331)
More on Edmund Safra(From SUGOI)Gold-Eagle Dec.5,1999.
http://www.idrel.com.lb/idrel/shufimafi/archives/docs/ft990511.htmFormer owner or Republic National Bank, recently murdered in Manaco Excerpts:
So it was all the more surprising last year when Republic became one of the biggest casualties of the RUSSIAN debt default, and took a loss of 191 million and a further 97 million to cover debt restruction that included shutting its prime brokerage unit which dealt with HEDGE FUNDS.(LTCM???)
More on Republic National Bank at:
http://www.rnb.com/
......beesting.
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 15:00:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20332)
The Worthless Dollar

As of this afternoon, one dollar is worth 10 oz. Of top round on sale, 4 oz. Of roast beef, 4/10 of a gallon of regular, but it won't get you into the movie theater. The fact is that the Dollar is POTENTIALLY worthless. This can not be said about Gold.

Gold has been discounted for lack of Inflation, discounted by the sale of paper contracts, discounted for failing to go up due to that, discounted for every half truth and distorted logic that anyone can come up with. Maybe there are a few more gold stashes that can be bullied or connived into entering the supply lines, but the amount IS finite.

This is a pendulum swing that is reaching the end of a cycle. The further it goes on one momentum, the further and faster it will go in the other direction. Cananami is right about needing a significant rise in demand to turn things around. That will come, the potential gold demand is mostly untapped at this moment. If one tenth of one percent of the money chasing equities went after Gold, it would probably blow right through the historic high.

The Washington agreement changed nothing quantitatively at that moment, it was a change in policy which will, and already has, caused quantitative shifts in supply and demand. That is why I called it a "News driven rally" The effects of the agreement have only begun to affect the balance.

Going back to my first paragraph: It would enhance clarity and understanding to call the Dollar "Potentially worthless", for to say it is worthless in the present moment is false, and therefore diminishes the effect of the message.
Hipplebeck
(12/05/1999; 15:06:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20333)
to Aristotle


<a potential aggressor? >>
What???? The US not willing to sell weapons? We don't arm the world in some perverted play to balance and play everyone against each other? Are you joking?


<farce of self defense? It would be much more prudent to master the diplomatic arts and let each bully recognize that it is in his
best interest to protect you from the other bullies. As the only fuel station in town, it wouldn't be too difficult to find something
of common interest to all the bullies with which to build a diplomatic base and be too important to let fall into "enemy" hands.
Just like Switzerland playing banker to the world, the Middle East plays the important role of fuel tank for the world.>>
Surely, you're putting me on.
canamami
(12/05/1999; 15:12:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20334)
Reply to Peter asher - #20332
Peter,

That was an excellent distinction and clarification. Obviously, neither the dollar nor gold is dead or worthless. The discussion turns on future contingencies, and which result is more likely.
Farfel
(12/05/1999; 15:13:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20335)
Re: GATA: This is Getting REALLY Old....

Le Metropole members,

Midas du Metropole has served commentary
at The James Joyce Table entitled,
"THE FED - THE FED - THE FED."

"All week I heard just one thing - the Federal
Reserve of the United States of America is
knocking the crap out of the gold market.
Early in the week those utterances came to
me in whispers from A source - a bullion
dealer. By the end of the week, 4 highly
credible sources told me the same thing.
This is truly unjust and an outrage and GATA
is going to do something about it. It is time
to take the battle to them. Hit them hard and
where it can do some good and actually turn
the tide on this misuse of power. GATA's
action plan will be laid out to you very
shortly. You will be integrated into the plan
and it won't take you more than 10 minutes of
your time if you would like to help."

All the best,

Bill Murphy
Le Patron
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com

-------------

As much as I wish the best for Murphy and Powell regarding their great gold crusade, a point has been reached where they either sh_t or get off the pot!

Either they formally file litigation tomorrow or they don't.

But every time they announce some special action plan and that plan does not entail formal litigation, then it seems they undermine their cause.

In its original incarnation, GATA was supposed to hire hot shot attorneys and sue various bullion banks for malfeasance. Anything less that that is simply "verbal masturbation."

If the issue is simply that GATA cannot raise sufficient monies for hiring attorneys (and it seems to me that if the case had real compelling merits, they could find attorneys on a contingency fee basis anyway), then acknowledge the fact, fold the tent, and return monies raised to date to the various GATA contributors.

Yet, at this late point in time, every time GATA announces these special actions in lieu of formal litigation, then it simply validates its detractors' assertions with respect to its complete irrelevance.

Thanks

F*
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 15:15:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20336)
(No Subject)
Yes, I too thought that the Saudis were big customers for those F-whatevers; you know, those cute little airplanes with the afterburners and weapon's racks
Netking
(12/05/1999; 15:17:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20337)
POG & Twice Discipled.
Mr Twice Discipled(20330) - Agreed & seconded.

All - Where do you we see the bottom in the short term for the POG? My own thoughts point toward about another $5.00-$7.00 down before this retracement is complete. Others are pointing toward a return(a short term one) towards the levels we saw in September before we resume an upward manifestation again.
The spot market opened strong in Australasia, but with weakness Oil & Platinum & with current traders committments as they are this week may be more of the same.
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 15:18:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20338)
cananami, Hipplebeck
Canamami ---Thank you, Sir

Hipplebeck #20336 was to you.
canamami
(12/05/1999; 15:24:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20339)
Reply to Farfel re GATA
Farfel,

I've been following GATA's actions, and I think they are appropriate. This is not merely a legal battle, it involves serious political and PR matters also. Some of Bill Murphy's posts also made reference to Freedom of Information requests, as well as efforts made to assess the governing statute. A long time ago, I posted re advisable approaches to be used by GATA. At heart this is public law litigation cum a political battle. I don't believe a private class action lawsuit is the way to go, but I could be wrong and US lawyers would have to assess the situation. In short, GATA's approach seems okay to me.
beesting
(12/05/1999; 15:24:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20340)
The Stranger! To Who it May Concern!
Many here do not remember it was exactly these same type of verbal attacks on ANOTHER a former frequent poster, which caused him to stop posting on Kitco and eventually here.
Sir,ANOTHER posting his "THOUGHTS ONLY" was "THE" most respectful poster I have seen on the internet,and did not deserve verbal abuse by disgruntled Americans,who may not know how,because of their own upbringing,to show proper respect for others on an International level.ANOTHER/FOA IMHO along with USAGOLD have been the founding fathers of this forum!!.....on with the Gold dicussion.......beesting.
canamami
(12/05/1999; 15:44:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20341)
Reply to Beesting -#20305
Beesting,

That was a very good point. Gold possesses a sentimental value beyond the monetary. I guess that's why De Beers and the diamond industry engaged in massive advertising to invest diamonds with a similar character.
ET
(12/05/1999; 15:47:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20342)
dragonfly

Hey dragonfly - I'm with Peter on using the maul. I only use the
wedges on really big pieces. I keep checking every morning for that
new hydraulic splitter that Santa will no doubt bring but so far I
haven't seen it. I think my wife thinks I might start getting soft.

Yeah - you'll enjoy the website. Since you mentioned the Eisenhower
era you might be particularly interested in Mises book "Omnipotent
Government - The Rise of the Total State and Total War". He penned
this classic during WWII as he described where this mindset that
produced these wars originated. It is an interesting history of
Europe which you will read nowhere else. Germany's history from 1860
on has been rewritten so many times it is difficult today to
understand how such a great people could have taken the road they
took. Mises clearly explains what happened but further explains how
it could happen again. The common notion that Hitler rose to power
because of the demanding WWI war reparations is total bunk as far as
Mises was concerned. It's an interesting read.

If you haven't read "Human Action", move it to the top of your to-do
list. It is truly the economic bible of our time. The original
edition is currently being reproduced in it's entirety. It is the
50th anniversary of its publication.

Well, no more log splitting for me as I have 4 cords cut, split and
seasoned. We had our first snow today so I've fired up the wood
stoves, broken out the chili and I'm making some cornbread. Off to
Michigan tomorrow, brrr!

ET
CoBra(too)
(12/05/1999; 16:10:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20343)
@P..A - re worthless $ -
My first reply would have been - and so's every other Fiat Currency - though it's a question of concept!, which I've not been able to circumvent at a dinner party last night with good friends, including an 80 y's plus veteran of several European currency devastating devaluations in that time frame.
His claim was that holding $$$ saved him from bankruptcy a couple of times and proof still is that every (former)eastern block country including good old Russia is accepting only $-currency (note currency)as "real money" as I found true at visiting St. Petersburg (called Leningrad inbetween). Not only the international Hotels, but even the tour guides and taxis preferred the stuff (-Ok, vs Rubles you'd say).
A concept AG is still relying upon, or better has to expand to in order to prevent collapse, even disregarding the fact that this same concept held true for other (fiat? - not ever for so long)currencies, only baacked on seignorage, hegemony and trust - in go(l)d we trust), before the broke $-arization became the global reserve asset scheme (TC-Ass{et}s are tempting).

Right - everyone prefers a currency, appreciating vis a vis the homely -paper (of paupers, which may be the destiny of the US $ as it was the destiny of the Pound Sterling before), as long as the political system, or the economy gained enough credit to support the concept of paper credit.

I've at least learned, that the lifelong European experience
in trusting the 'relative' value of the US $ goes a long way to question the other 'experience' of creating a 'virtual' new contract "value" , after experiencing a hard (won) core
currency block (DM, ATS, NFL ... SFR), now softened by LIT, PTA's FFR's ... - A message some regard as a licence to abandon hard won stability - in politics and economy! - so the concept of a federation of adverse nations, without the concept of a mutual agreeable defense plan -outside of US preeminent NATO- is maybe dee(oo)med to fail.

In any case - let's watch this game`unfold together- rigged or not - that is only a question of conception of wether you're on the fiat side or on to reality -

So, to wrap it up P.A. - For most of Europeans -East or West- the US $ is still the most stable currency (except DM/SFR)- Can you believe the concept after losing about 95% of buying power since the mid 50's.
Even history seems to become "virtual" in this day and age of "new" paradigms.
Thank you for letting me raamle and venting - Best from Krampus & Nikolo - CB2
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 17:00:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20344)
Double Duty
A Dollar Saved is a Dollar Spent!
Dragonfly's comments regarding the Government love affair with 401-K, brings me back to my favorite topic of "Wealth Transfer."

It appears that in our brave new economic paradigm of negative savings, that working capital needs can be satisfied by cooperate bonds and IPO's sufficiently to not need a lot of loans backed by fractionalized savings.

One must admire the brilliance of the plan/scheme. Many affluent consumers really do want to save some of their earnings. So there has come to be a way in which those peoples earnings can become savings to them but actually spending as regards the economy, Each dollar that enters the Stock Market is at once a dollar's (Perceived) savings to the stock purchaser, and a dollar's worth of spending money to the stock seller.

This is how the Goldilocks economy is created. Many earned dollars are doing double duty. They satisfy savings needs on one hand, while creating spending flows on the other. Simultaneously the "Can't lose" investment climate creates a marketplace for selling equity risk/reward to money that would otherwise have sought debt instruments. Even a bond is only an equity until it matures.

Mathematically the equation has a lie in it. When the excesses of false quantities exceed their working limits this will contract. Deflate or burst? That is the big question.
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 17:10:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20345)
CB2
Sometimes it helps to back up and look at things simplistically to keep a perspective handle on it.

A currency is as good as the economic machine that it draws upon. What's so confusing now is that people in other economies are using US dollars as an ersatz currency in their own lands. Trading other people's paper promises, as a paper promise.

It seems that the attempt to QUANTIFY all this, is what drives us up the wall. But do we even have to.

It seems to me at this moment of unpredictability, the best course of action is to purchase any needs and wants where best afforded and store any reserve value in gold. Potential profits foregone are nothing compared to loss of wealth created.
FOA
(12/05/1999; 17:33:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20346)
Comment
Hipplebeck (12/5/99; 6:24:30MDT - Msg ID:20292)
oil and gold
My opinion is that there is far more oil money being spent on weapons than there is on gold. After all, what good is having a bunch of gold if you cannot defend yourself from someone taking it away from you.

Hello Hipplebeck,
Armies take more than just gold. Every physical thing is in contention. Perhaps they can't afford anything else, either? What about all the paper dollars or bank dollar accounts? With the threat of ending your life most will withdraw that too and offer it up! So, let's not keep any money.
Do you see where this line of reasoning is going?
Truly, people buy gold as an asset that stands right along with all their other things. Buying weapons never stopped anyone from buying assets.

FOA

FOA
(12/05/1999; 17:38:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20347)
Reply
canamami (12/5/99; 11:54:47MDT - Msg ID:20321)
Reply to FOA - post# 20311
FOA,
-------------
Thank you for your detailed reply. Would the manipulation not have been prior to August 1971, when the US printed dollars alegedly backed by gold, but which weren't backed by gold. Once the bluff was called in August 1971, what manipulation occurred after that date? The rest of the world
could have just "eaten" their loss, just as creditors always do when a debtor goes bankrupt, and accepted no more US dollars as settlement. That didn't happen. The question being: Why not?, and why should it be different now?----------------

Canamami,
The world did begin to walk from the dollar! It plunged and remained on a downtrend for several years! The US knew their option was to raise gold prices prior to 71 (just as I offered in the last post). But oil was the major problem link! Every oil person in the US knew we were running out of local reserves at the old "gold backed" dollar price. All the Middle East had to do was wait us out as they were happy to out produce and supply us in exchange for "real dollar
backed gold". You see, oil was and is the real driver of all economic production.

We could have raised the dollar price of gold to settle our accounts but that would not have raised the local oil price enough to make deep reserves available. Yes the dollar would have depreciated somewhat and foreign oil would have went up, but not enough. The need for more local reserves and the higher dollar prices that could make them available is what drove the 71 gold closure. They had us and we had them.

Without another functioning reserve currency system in place, our modern world would have shut down to a level of pure physical commodity trade. Perhaps worse than the 1929 era. With every other country about to stop trade for dollars, it was the Oil group that literally saved the
current system by backing our now fiat dollar with oil. This "black gold backing" took the form of accepting settlement of all world oil trade in dollars. And boy, did the world ever send them dollars! No body was going to walk from dollar trade as long as they had to buy their oil with it. It was that simple.

Don't think for a minute that people weren't running for gold then, either. Had the US, BIS and IMF not sold some gold into the demand the dollar exchange rate for bullion would have hit $3,000 or $4,000, easy! And that was back then, not now. Even then the gold rise was a controlled burn
to show people that they couldn't escape from all these dollars into gold. It would gun the price through the roof long before the exchange was complete. Why not just write the dollar holdings off, you ask? Hell most of the average trading partners didn't hold much gold! That was what holding the dollar was for. They would have completely wrecked their entire local economic / money system if they did walk.

As long as gold could remain in some form of ratio to oil )for conversion purposes), the dollar settlement was assured. At least until another reserve system could come along. It took the US 50 years to establish a reserve currency, so if it took the "Old World" ten years that was not long to hold gold at static dollar prices. Well, it took longer but so what? In the scope of things the transition to free market gold and Euros was the only choice. Hence the 20 year time lag that gold has gone nowhere. Yet, gold was being acquired through out this time. And it will be repriced in proportion to that time span.

A bunch of years ago, when the Euro looked to be late (very late), the drive to free up private gold holdings started. Yes, gold was being recycled by oil, just as the dollars were recycled. But, there was a physical limit to how much could be moved. For the last several years, it's been imperative to keep the price of gold down or it would kill the system. The US / IMF faction did all they could to help. But, understand this,,,,,,they never expected the Euro to work and fully well expected oil to run back into the dollar when it failed to be born! My god, when the Euro was
formed in the first few weeks, we almost had people talking about shredding documents and leaving town,,,,the game is over!

Do you remember the old Hunt brothers saying about an ounce of silver was worth a barrel of oil? Well I have news for you, it was rumoured long before that that a gram of gold was worth a barrel of oil. Forget the price of gold! Forget the price of oil! If a barrel of oil flows one way gold (or contract equivalent) must move the opposite until some ratio is reached. (oro understood this and posted it). They never flow in the same direction. When gold flow is disrupted, as in the mid and late 70s, oil prices rise! When gold is liquid, oil prices fall. From the beginning of this year, after the Euro was born, gold flow has slowed and oil is up. Another was telling me over and over that gold was being cut off then. Yet, we read gold expert after gold expert, telling us that the CBs were selling it all.

Next, the Washington Agreement was announced and these same people are on the wire telling everyone the CBs are lying,,,,, "They are still going to sell it all"! I can't wait till the ECB starts buying official gold from others using dollars! With this job off the BIS back sense the Euro was born, it's been in the ECBs court to support gold under $280. They didn't this summer (we took a lot of heat because they let it fall to $250), because they were putting together the Agreement for press, I guess. When the next official move starts, I suspect the gold experts will be saying,,,,,,,"they are only buying it to sell it" Ha Ha!! Oh well.

Truly, the Washington Agreement is "the" confirmation that the currency war is in progress. The LBMA has been left "hung out to dry" as they scramble to gather any and all gold political favours can muster. We can expect a flurry of paper gold, sold into every taker until something else breaks and then the rush up. After that, another truck load of paper. All the while the market credibility slowly wanes. Forcing physical gold trade and oil settlement into Europe. Without a functioning "dollar / paper gold marketplace, gold will gravitate to the oil price until "gram parity" is reached. I expect that long before we reach parity, physical gold trading will outprice the paper market. Confirmation of the "visible" gold bull market, that everyone needs so badly, will appear when London closes for good.

For all "Bullion Boys",,,,,,, Bullion Men,,,,,, for us old guys, (and ladies) (my wife included);;; we are on the road!
For all paper traders, good luck timing the motives, needs and thoughts of Political power brokers. (smile)
I have said enough for a while,,,,,,thanks for all your time and thought energy,,,,,,,,FOA


Journeyman
(12/05/1999; 17:42:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20348)
"The rumors of my death have been much exaggerated." -Gold, Dec. 1999
.@Canamami, SteveH, Aristotle, all. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.The "bankers that be" did pretty much kill the use of gold,particularly in many "modern industrialized media-ized" countrieslike the USA, and even to a large extent, in their own macroeconomic international finance trade game, replacing gold withall manner of paper and electronic derivatives and derivatives ofderivatives, etc. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.And the results are beginning to catch up with all of us. Infact, the results in the last few years have caused even thebanker/government cliques themselves many a mid-day change inundergarments. It's these unscheduled undershorts changes thatshould tell you that (a tip 'o the hat to Samuel Clemens) rumorsof gold's demise have been greatly exaggerated, quotes to followa bit later. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.The bank/government establishment tried to kill gold for thesimple reason that when gold and paper money bearing the sameface value circulate at the same time, any creative printing ofextra paper unbacked by gold causes the paper bills to rapidlylose value relative to the gold. When a shopkeeper says he'llaccept either a $20.00 gold piece or, say $25.00 in paper moneyfor the same purchase, even a complete sheeple figures out heshould quickly unload the paper bills. Thus when gold and papermoney circulate at the same time, gold acts as a highly visiblebarometer, keeping the money manufacturers relatively honest. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.This is bad for the money manufacturers because of theseigniorage (profit) they make from printing those extra unbackedpaper bills, which today amounts to about $.95 per $1.00 bill orabout 1900% profit (proportionately more on $5, $10, etc..) Thisseigniorage goes to the deceptively named "Federal Reserve,"actually a worldwide agglomeration of private banking interests.To keep their little family business going, the moneymanufacturers must get gold out of the picture, keep it'sbarometric function hidden as much as possible. (See MID: 16513,in USA GOLD archives, October 15, 1999 for a more completepresentation of this.) This has worked fairly well for awhile in the "modernindustrialized mediaized" world. It didn't work in China,Thailand, Hong Kong, and particularly it didn't work withIndians, who alone buy 30% of the world's gold production everyyear. You may have noticed that this list of people who don'tthink gold is dead include well over half the world's population.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.But when the barometer's away, the financial cats will play. Inevery case in history where gold was abbrogated, massivedepreciation of the substitute paper currency followed, much likemassive killing of citizens follows gun confiscation. The worldeconomy has only been separated from gold for a maximum of about67 years, measuring from 1933, or 29 years, measuring from the"closing of the gold window" in 1971. I know what you'rethinking: "Gold's been dead for at least 29 years, much too longfor resurrection." . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.In the classic inflation in 1790s France, it took ten years andmuch misery before the mistake was corrected. And that was onlyone country and it had gold and silver circulating right alongwith its paper money to help speed the correction. The reasonmankind hasn't corrected the situation just yet is that it's nowworld wide, and the gold barometer has been fairly effectivelysupressed so the results of paper/megabyte excess money creationcaused depreciation aren't quite as obvious. BUT the classicresults are occuring, are screwing nearly everyone, and scaringeveryone else, including the power's that be:. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _. - "This is the biggest financial challenge facing the world in the last half-century." -Bill Clinton to CFR [Council on Foreign Relations, THE NWO folks], MSNBC, 14 Sep 1998, ~12:04:47 PM EDT. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .It's certainly the worst international monetary crisis since thefounding of the system, the Bretton Woods [paper money] system in1944. And if we look around the world at Asia, and obviously atRussia, at most of the emerging markets now -- South Africa,parts of Latin America and Mexico -- you really see signs ofdanger. And I know that the authorities in Washington are mostconcerned about this spread, and properly so -- because it seemsto be happening." -Roger Altman, former Deputy Secretary ofTreasury, CNBC, 14 Aug 1998, ~7:37:21 AM EDT. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _. *// Mr. [Albert] Friedberg [famed Austrian economist, currency specialist and head of Canada's Friedberg Mercantile Group] points to the monetary policy of the Federal Reserve as the fundamental cause of the currency debacle. He notes that since the early 1990s, the Fed has backed a credit expansion policy that it has exported abroad. He also predicts that "the crisis will widen. It will travel from Asia to Russia, Greece, Brazil. Eventually it will come back to the United States." -TORONTO GLOBE AND MAIL (January 10, 1998) [NEXIALIST N+E+W+S reprise]. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _. ~"It is just not credible to believe the United States can continue to remain an oasis of prosperity in a world undergoing increasing levels of economic stress." -Alan Greenspan. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .-The World Bank reports that [as a result of the Asian currencycrisis] the number of poor in Asia (Malaysia, Thailand,Indonesia, and the Philippines) may double to 90 million over thenext three years, and there is a desperate need to reduce theprices of basic supplies [food, etc.]. -NWI, 30 Sep 1998,~5:51:13 PM EDT.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .-The [Indonesian] people are angry about an inflation rate that'shit 40% a month. Some basics are rising even faster: Gasoline hassoared 70% the past two weeks; rice has doubled in the sameperiod. "Who can afford to live, let alone eat, here anymore?"said Mozes, a 43-year [old?] accountant. -"Economic despair turnspeaceful protests violent" by James Cox, USA TODAY,FRI./SAT./SUN., MAY 15-17, 1998, COVER STORY, pg. 1. - There's now a shortage of imported drugs in Indonesia becauseforeign drug companies won't extend credit to Indonesianhospitals and doctors. As a result of this and other side-effectsof the Asian economic crisis, the cost of many medical procedureshas risen by 500%. Many Indonesians can't afford this, and someare paying with their lives. -NWI, 20 Feb 1998, ~1:55:50 PM EST. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.-Russian inflation is 67% this month, which makes it almost impossible for average Russians to survive. 100,000 Russians inMoscow will lose their jobs in the next two months, and that'sjust in the financial sector alone. -NBC Evening News, 3 Oct1998, ~6:36:11 PM EDT . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .-Government price hikes sparked a week of riots and demonstrationsthroughout Yemen that left more than 50 people dead in June,reports Faysal Makram in the Saudi-owned _Al-Hayat_ of London.-WORLD PRESS REVIEW, SEPTEMBER 1998, p. 24.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .-Ecuador devalued it's currency today. -CNBC, 14 Sep 1998,~4:54:32 PM EDT. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .-Riots break out against the results of Ecuadorian Governmentfinancial reforms. -CNNI, 3 Oct 1998, ~1:51:01 PM EDT. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.etc.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.It's fairly clear that things are no longer satisfactory, evenfor the money manufacturers -- that's the basis for comments, thelatest from retiring IMF head Camdessus, that the world needs a"new financial archetecture." At the same time, such authoritiesas Camdessus also admit this will be "difficult." I interpretthat as "just about impossible." The most difficult way is to aworld currency, the other is to some return to gold as abarometer, which is much simpler, makes sense and is the pathpredicted by Nobelist Robert Mundel.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _.It's possible, that the "new paradigm" may stick -- there are,rarely, genuine revolutions afterall. But, as Damon Runyon wrote,"The race doesn't always go to the swift nor the battle to thestrong -- but that's the way to bet." If you're betting on fiatvs. gold, you're betting against a thousand years of history. . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _
canamami
(12/05/1999; 18:36:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20349)
Reply to FOA - post # 20347
FOA,

Thank you for the very detailed response, which has provided me with what I believe is a much clearer understanding of your hypothesis. I would like to ask further questions, but you have indicated you are leaving, and my own demands preclude further discussion. Thank you once more.
Canuck
(12/05/1999; 18:38:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20350)
(No Subject)
From The Stranger,

"The point is, gold is inherently a short term investment for which timing is ABSOLUTELY ALL THAT MATTERS. Furthermore, I submit that people who hold gold year in and year out in quantities which are disproportionate to their other investments are squandering any opportunity of ever achieving wealth in their lifetime."

I have 2 comments;
a) Mr. Stranger is/was a direct speaking person that walked
a fine line and it has ultimately cost him his posting
priviledges but
b) Anyone that disagrees with his statement above doesn't
want full bang for his buck.

In speaking of investment maximizing strategy Stranger's comment is so absolutely accurate I cannot find any fault with it. The only possible grey area is gold being a short
term investment. The term short-term/long term/speculate is a merely a 'definition' game in itself. What time frame constitutes short term versus long term? Furthermore, IMHO, buying gold is an investment, when gold reaches is maximum
buying power, are you going to hold it ? We often rant and rave that the stock markets have peaked and they cannot carry this curve any longer, it has reached its maximum. Gold will do the same, therefore the timing of purchasing and the timing of selling is ABSOLUTELY ALL THAT MATTERS.
I hope no one here is buying gold to watch it go down and when it peaks, whether that be in the short term or in the long term I will sell because I don't see the point of watching it go down.

I will miss The Stranger, his posts were always razor sharp,
straight to the point.
canamami
(12/05/1999; 18:42:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20351)
Reply to Lafisrap - post#20324
Lafisrap,

Thanx for your reply. Thinking about gold and its role is the ultimate mental challenge.

Tout le monde, it's been a turbulent and interesting weekend. Peut-etre adieu, peut-etre au revoir - on va voir et decider.
Canuck
(12/05/1999; 19:03:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20352)
AEL msg #20302
Just read the above and I offer a suggestion. If I may, I suggest that our honorable forum may be in need of a "censorship" board. I suggest we vote on electing a group of nine members who may then 'remove' offending posts. Perhaps then Sir MK, would then have final say. I fear Michael cannot re-instate The Stranger because of the position he has taken (for which he has the right). Opinion,
IHMO, seems to favour Stranger's reinstatement and I believe
this may have placed our host between a rock and a hard place.
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 19:35:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20353)
Canuck, AEL et/al
Censorship and Rules
Censorship is when the Government says no-one can produce anything with certain words or ideas in it. Rules are when an establishment says that it will not allow the production of whatever, on it's premises. The former is suppression of a basic human right. The latter is an exercise in the right of freedom belonging to the owner of the establishment.

There is a profound difference between these two things. Please, everyone, try and focus here.
Blue Sky
(12/05/1999; 19:38:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20354)
Gold Sheeple
I've not been able to catch up with all the prolific posting here, so, hope I'm not too far off.
I truly hope some have not said they were led into buying gold by any posters here.
We've had the freedom of choice to buy or not.
I have chosen to buy.
I now enjoy what I have( waiting for the Helvitas and Confederatos to arrive).
Please return to the cordiality of the round table.
Thanks for the novelette to read on the road(3 days of posting printed). Blue Sky to all
ET
(12/05/1999; 20:36:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20355)
TED spread
http://www.spreadscope.com/Graphs/TB1299IEU1299ITBEU.html
Thanks to "nobody" over at Yourdon's for bringing this to my attention. My silver trading buddy calls this the "TSHTF" indicator. For those unfamiliar, the TED spread is a popular futures trading spread which plots the price of T-Bills to the price of Eurodollars. Normally the difference between these instruments is slight and doesn't vary much but in times of crisis traders will bid up the T-Bills in a flight to quality and dump the Eurodollars. Hence when you see the chart move this fast to the upside (the spread is increasing), you know that big money is moving. It should be interesting to keep our eye on this chart the next few weeks as we approach the year end rollover. Of course this could also be one of those signs we've been watching for concerning the dollar and it's reserve status. Looks like things are heating up!

ET
tedw
(12/05/1999; 20:45:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20356)
Y2k
http://www.usa.gold
Iwalked around the Wal-mart store in the part of Oregon where I live today and noticed some subtle shortages. The auto supply section sells 5 gallon plastic containers for gasoline and they were all out, even though they had just got a shipment. Also I noticed the small economy size propane fuel cylinders for camping stoves.lanterns, and small heaters were just about sold out, even though there are usually at least a hundred on the shelf.

There is a nearby storehouse that is selling emergency supplies and the owner is telling me that they cant keep stuff on the shelves. I bought her last kerosene heater/cooker today.

The following is from an anonymous LAPD officer.

"An information memorandum was circulated to all ranks late last year which seems to be a prelude to others on the subject. It advised that Y2k is a problem of unknown scope and dimension, could cause major disruption,and is not easily correctible. "

In the last 12 months LAPD strength has been built up to 9700. Typical strength is about 8000.

NewGold
(12/05/1999; 20:53:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20357)
on The Stranger
I think the concept of a "clean" or no name calling forum
that USA Gold has articulated is worthy so that the
forum would be "open" to ideas and posters would not be
"chased off" from expressing those ideas, however I
think equally important is the concept that a theory or prediction needs to be "scientifially" proven or debated. That is to say that a prediction or theory must be challenged and debated from all sides in order to be proven "sound" or credible. I believe that is how a forum gains "credibility"
by debating vigourously each theory, and not by censorship
all that accomplishes, is to make the entire forum much less
"credible" and much less visited.
I don't believe Strangers post rose anywhere near the
level of namecalling that FOA himself admitted to and apologised for, and he seems like an older tough guy
who's been around and has heard much worse, the proof
is he has not been discouranged from posting, on the contrary, I think Stranger's post made him come back.
Tha isn't to say that he was right on the $30,000.00 Gold call last month, but that is the point, the free exchange of ideas, uncensored, is what gives any forum "credibility".

I think that FOA is Another, and others, and I also think that he is really "Lyndon LaRouche", his writing style etc
are very similar. I used to watch LaRouche on TV,on
his own paid broadcasts, many years ago and enjoyed his courage and ideas, I was not always in agreement, but he
was sure intriguing and revealing. Yes I do enjoy reading
him, but let's face facts, he hasn't been right on the call
for Gold of $30,000.00, that's all Stranger was saying
and many I would say most here agree with him.
Good night.


Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 21:06:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20358)
ET, spread graph
That's quite a picture! A range of 62 to 110 over six months, then from 100 to 180 in two days. Some players are shifting gears!!
The Believer
(12/05/1999; 21:07:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20359)
the Sheeple-the Fed
My friends,
After reading and digesting the posts of the last
few days I feel I must comment.
All of the problems people face in trying to build
security and wealth boil down to one simple fact...
The Fedral Reserve System OWNS the United States of
America.
Few among the public masses understand this. All of
the gold investors reading this forum must have
realized this long ago.
There is no discussion that needs to take place.
This is a simple fact.
Yet we let it go on. And waste our time watching the
POG,the DOW,the NASDAQ et all.
Do we watch praying they will stumble and we will
gain? (Y2K)
Do we wait for the bubble to burst and hope we will
gain? (debt)
Tell me why do we sit and wait for "them" to fail
if we are a free people?
There is no value in the fiat dollar, we all know it.
Yet we sit'saddly,quietly,being good boys and girls,
buying our gold.Praying "they" won't just take it away!
All the figures, charts,commentary,genius view points
etc. are worth nothing. As long as the Fed is accepted
as the controling body of our (and the worlds) economy.
When will we get down to reality and realize all our
work'sweat, and saving can be taken away at a moments
notice when "they" feel they might be loosing the game?
It is long past time for the educated public to stand
up and take control of our country once again.
What say you, knights and ladies of the golden table?
Number Six
(12/05/1999; 21:09:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20360)
Come on people get a grip!
"but let's face facts, he hasn't been right on the call
for Gold of $30,000.00, that's all Stranger was saying
and many I would say most here agree with him."

Can we PUHLEEZE put this baby to rest. We have gone around the houses with this one many times and some people STILL DON'T GET IT :o)...

The $30,000 figure mentioned was as a result of a "think tank" study group, we don't know the full details of their tasked parameters, and it is obvious that this $30,000 figure is at some indeterminable point ***in the future***, and will occur ONLY after certain factors have materialised i.e. and I'm guessing, the failure of LBMA/COMEX paper trading, oil priced in Euros, possible hyper-inflation in the USA... to name just three.

It will only occur "after the cats have been herded!!!"...

At NO TIME did FOA intimate that $30,000 was imminent as some folks keep (disingenuously if they had READ his/her posts properly) insinuating... sheesh!

It is really getting VERY OLD to keep attacking FOA and ANOTHER like this, FOA in particular has explained this concept several times...

I'd like to see The Stranger back too, maybe he'd had one or two beers I don't know, we all make mistakes... Michael, maybe you could reconsider a probationary period?

Later,

Andy
Sippin
(12/05/1999; 21:12:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20361)
What will the big money do?
Thanks ET,

It seems you may have something with your post. Of all the different angles on the future outcome of gold, I find the 2000 rollover question particularly interesting. With all the information I have looked at about problems with the Y2K issue, it is very hard to decipher if there is going to be something to it. But my opinion is that there is enough there to cause at least some concern for the financial aspects to it. I believe it would be incredible for the "big money" to just scoff at the possibilities with so much at stake. This angle looks like a bullseye to me and I appreciate the input.
beesting
(12/05/1999; 21:16:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20362)
The Future Looks Bright Ahead---From Elvis.
Doing some simple calculations here is what I come up with. Last week before the BOE auction, the POG was just under $300 per ounce. Now, just before that Kuwait added 79 tonnes and Jordan I believe 45 tonnes, to go with the 25 tonnes auctioned by BOE. Normal mine production worldwide according to the World Gold Council is about 2400 tonnes per year or about 200 tonnes per month.Total amount of Gold going into the market in the last 3-4 weeks about 349 tonnes. Normal consumption of Gold, again according to The World Gold Council, 3600-4000 tonnes per year or about 300-340 tonnes per month.
That means currently(if the markets are truly supply and demand driven) Gold inventories on all the markets should start to dry up towards the end of this December. The BOE and LBMA some-how coaxed Jordan and Kuwait to part with thier Gold last month,unless LBMA can find another source soon the squeeze should start the end of Dec.

"Warning to all Gold holders and Goldhearts" if you see a dapper man with derby hat holding it in his hand who has a strong English type accent and a badge that says BOE on it,watch your Gold close-ly...He may try his best to talk you out of it.......beesting.
Number Six
(12/05/1999; 21:24:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20363)
Armstrong... Safra ... Know (knew) too much...
There has not been too much discussion on this forum about the Safra hit... like the following poster I believe it is linked to the Armstrong affair ( and a few years back the Robert maxwell murder too - he also "knew too much"...), really, this is just the tip of the iceberg IMHO.

This from GE...

============================================================

" ARMSTRONG TO TURN STATE'S EVIDENCE to save butt
(KeyserSoze) Dec 05, 10:55

More than a month ago I posted this:

If Martin Armstrong does not suffer an "untimely accident" before he goes to trial and 'spills the beans,' he most certainly will divulge he was an integral part of the international scheme to CONTROL THE PRICE OF GOLD, relentlessly forcing the price lower and lower.

The identity of those who will be implicated by the 'patsy' Armstrong will totally amaze most observers, who heretofore thought there could not be a conspiracy to PRICE FIXING the PRICE OF GOLD.

In light of how rapidly the arraignment of 'patsy' Armstrong is proceeding, I feel he will turn state's evidence in a plea bargain to commute his sentence to a two-year minimum in a correctional institution away from mainstay criminals. Literally, this is to save his butt (pun intended).

Count on it! Armstrong will sing!

When he does, gold will go ballistic to at least $500.

-------------------------------------

THEN, the very unexpected happens. On Friday December 3rd, it flashed across world headlines: "Billionaire Banker Safra Killed in Monaco Fire -- founder of prestigious Republic National Bank of New York."

Police suspect foul play - albeit murder rate in Monaco is said to be about 1 every 10 years."

Sippin
(12/05/1999; 21:31:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20364)
To Believer
Your post makes sense. To ask the Fed to help with the increase in the price of gold is like telling them their only source of putting out a fire is with gasoline. They will resist at all costs and if they give up, they lose everything. They will use any and all the power they got to suppress the POG. The odds are that the "big money" and the FED will come out on top. But odds have a way of sneaking up on everyone and eventually even the heavy favorites lose. Diversification in even the hated financial, fiat ways is the only way to ensure a winning hand. But I would have some PM just in case the fiat pyrimad collapes or has a major meltdown. I agree with the theories that gold is on the way up and will be a force to be reckoned with. It may take some time and patience or it could be very close at hand. No crystal ball here, just reading some great posts.
Gandalf the White
(12/05/1999; 21:34:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20365)
Wait a minute !
My info shows that Mr. Safra was not assinated or killed by violence, but died from smoke from a fire as he would not come out of the room in which he and one of his nurses were hidding from "vandels". He had a cellphone and was told that the police officials were in control of the building and that there was a fire in the top (penthouse) floor, but he would not come out and both he and the nurse died from the smoke. His wife was in another portion of the home and was not harmed. --- Has this been blown out of true proportion?
<;-)
ORO
(12/05/1999; 21:42:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20366)
FOA - Questions & a bit more
http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/importvolume2.gifI have but a few minutes to post.

I was trying to catch up with whatever time was available. I will return later at night to read.

FOA - All of this started the "new era" of a negative US balance of trade deficit. No ORO, it didn't show up on the official money flows because the US did send the dollars out. BUT!!!,,, they didn't record the trade on the negative side as the """gold loan"""" it really was!

I understand this. I understand that the gold obligations were not listed on the debit side of the US books. Specifically avoided was any entry of gold loans or anything containing references to it.
Indeed the job of maintaining dollar - gold relationships has been a G7 and Oil country effort, and the bulk of it occurred in London with the participation of US creditors aiming to get something, for the nothing (i.e. dollars) the US so happily issued them in payment. From the days of the London Gold Pool, to the spot markets of the 69-74 period, to the hybrid paper markets from then to 1980, and the mostly paper markets of the early 80s, and now the wholly paper markets ruling since.
To make one point about CB behavior, the modern CB is accustomed to controlling the economy through the dictation of short term interest rates. A number of CBs work in concert to attempt getting the right balance. If a currency is to be weak, the interest rates are lowered, using the higher interest rate at the country, who's currency was to strengthen, to produce capital flows from the weakening to the strengthening one. Gold has been maneuvered in this way as well. Low interest rates have caused a carry trade in gold without the CB doing significant lending. The CB offers guarantees of liquidity - a promise to put its gold at risk, not directly putting the gold in harm's way. The issuance of calls, particularly currency settled ones in which the CB is not limited as to quantity, serves as a proxy for lending. But in this "foolproof" plan there is a snag, the abundunce of currency settled gold calls issued can endanger the currency by creating a currency pump - a Buffet style convertible bond with no floor for conversion - that can pump unlimited currency into the market in a death spiral. The Fed is repeatedly rumored, now by more specific people, to have manipulated gold in "emegency situations" using either currency or gold settled gold calls.
FOA, do you know if the Fed is indeed issuing these calls, if so, do you have any idea of how much? Order of magnitude?

However, there are still these questions from my studies:
How large is the Eurodollar market? (I have a current accounts based estimate of 21-24 $trillions in loans outstanding)
Does gold play any part in supporting the Eurodollar markets?
I have seen the proportions of goods traded for dollars rise tremendously, as the productivity of the emerging market nations has risen but the number of dollars received for their production has not risen in proportion. The $ debt machine has been run by Europe and Japan to shift the cost of maintaining the US onto Emerging Market economies. Whereas the purchasing power of the dollar in the Emerging Markets rose tremendously, the major foreign currencies - those of Europe and Japan, have enjoyed a 90% higher increase in their purchasing power vs. the Emerging Markets - relative to that of the dollar. This allows both Europe and Japan to increase their import volumes even more than the US, without even showing the slightest disadvantage in the balance of payments. I believe that this is the reason that Europe and Japan maintained the value of the dollar as long as they have. Now that the Emerging markets have buckled under this debt and are in the process of repayment, and the carry trades are breaking apart, there is no way to obtain any advantage out of it.
FOA, was this an intended occurrence, or was the crissis just one expected by the BIS? I seem to have found some indications that it was intentional.
However, The mechanism, like the Gold mechanism is a carry trade, an interest rate driven engine that forces itself to stall, i.e. Long $/short Yen trades have gotten so out of hand, that the slightest rise in Japanese interest rates would crash the system. A simillar situation is close to being reached in the $/Euro trades.
FOA, was this the intent of the interest rate maneuvers of the last few years on the part of both Japan and the EU?

Finally, a rush of questions to you; how inclusive is the BIS group? Overtures were made to China, Malaysia (included for a fact), and many other Asian nations. Is India included or being pursued? South American countries are being wooed by both the US and the Euro faction. Do you see the mangy US offer of major participation in seigniorage being preferred to the Euro side's "fair money" offer? Are the BIS group members succeeding in recruiting South American participants?

A few more charts:
http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/Exportchainquantity.gif

http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/Importchainquantity.gif

http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/g3802701800417345.gif

http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/Quantity trade Deficit1.gif

SteveH
(12/05/1999; 21:44:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20367)
good read
http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials/wanniski111897.html
Peter Asher
(12/05/1999; 21:57:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20368)
Gandalf
It sure has, but which story is the spin? What's you scource ???
Mr Gresham
(12/05/1999; 22:15:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20369)
Wife 2K
You guys, you guys! You worry about Stranger and Greedspan and PPT and falling POGs. Me, I'm in war zone already. My wife threatens to move out in January, after she sees if Y2k (it's "my" problem, since I'm the one who told her about it) is really so bad. Sort of a Can't Win situation, eh? So what do I do first -- not jump in the car and race around town angrily at 99mph, no -- I come HERE and read the voices of quiet reason, of collegial discourse, of decency and civility and mutual exploration and unraveling mysteries and enjoying the company of like minds. Yes-s-s-!

A mutual friend (depressed, divorcing after 17 bad years) did himself in two days ago -- and she's taking it harder than I -- I go up into gratitude for the life we have, she goes other way, into guilt and blame, etc. Oh well. Temporary, I hope.

(Sorry for venting personal stuff here -- I know it should be judiciously avoided -- but....)

Let's all be grateful, and I have been all along, for the fine minds MK has drawn together, to share difficult times, and easy, should they ever come. Thank you and bless you all for being my oasis tonight.
Number Six
(12/05/1999; 22:20:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20370)
Safra...
Gandalf - I have heard similar accounts, however there are a few oddities... i.e. he was normally VERY well protected but this time his bodyguard was absent, the guy stabbed was not his bodyguard. His wife pleaded with him to come out on the cellphone, but he was terrified (understandably) of what was on the other side of the door...

This from GE too...

============================================================

This Armstrong/Safra thing reminds me of my army service
(JohnnieReb) Dec 05, 18:43

Strangely, the episode involving gold intrigue, Armstrong's shenanigans and Safra's very highly suspect death remind me of my military service.

Life in battalion is in many ways like the financial world. Whenever, a soldier was discharged from the army after finishing his tour of duty, battalion usually found reason to blame the now gone hapless soldier with all the unsolved mysteries: from petty theft to malicious property damage. Those who remained were the innocent "untouchables."

For this reason I believe the Gold Cabal will soon cease its price fixing crimes, but in the meantime will "leak" information that Edmund Safra was THE master-mind behind the International Gold Manipulation Operation of recent years. To give the startling news credibility, Martin Armstrong will be given a commuted sentence in exchange for his "confession" that he was the Enforcer for the sinister Safra.

Consequently, the slate is wiped clean. No one hurt -- but hapless and defunct Safra takes the rap. All past sins forgiven.

The upshot�...? GOLD SOARS.


lamprey_65
(12/05/1999; 22:20:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20371)
Safra
From what I've read about Safra's murder, seems to me that no one really knows if this was merely a botched robbery or an assination. However, let's consider the facts:

1. Supposedly, Monaco has a VERY low crime rate
2. Safra's bodyguard was suspiciously absent from the scene
...he was supposed to be on duty
3. Safra had heavy dealings in Russia and had undoubtedly
made enemies among the Russian Mafia over the past year when
he pulled out of that country.
4. His institution (Republic) has been heavily involved with the gold carry trade
5. Republic is being sued by Japanese investors as part of the Armstrong fraud.

After considering all of this, I would hazard a guess that it was assassination. I would hazard another guess that it was most probably the Russian Mafia...they are extremely dangerous to cross.

Having said this, I think Armstrong will be taking a guess or two himself, wondering how secure his own situation is at this moment.

Lamprey
Number Six
(12/05/1999; 22:28:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20372)
Mr. Gresham
Been there, done that... :o)

Being single again does have some advantages, one of the primary ones being protection from "she who must be obeyed..."

You do realise you will definitely be in the #@%^$#@ when y2k hits us like a freight train? :o)...

luck to ya!
ET
(12/05/1999; 22:32:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20373)
Gresh

Hey Gresh - sorry to hear about your friend. I don't pretend to understand that kind of depression.

I'm sure you are not the only one with spouse problems concerning this y2k thing. My wife would probably call me half-baked at the moment. Unfortunately for us, all the outcomes of this y2k thing will probably not occur in January. All you can do is go with what you think is right and hope that everything turns out for the best. Given time, I'm sure your wife will understand that no matter what happens you were attempting to look out for her best interests. Keep the old chin up partner.

ET
Number Six
(12/05/1999; 22:38:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20374)
Safra...
Lamprey - good points. I had also heard rumours that Safra was being investigated for suspected drug money laundering for the Columbians, and there are persistent rumours that the Russian Mafia have made inroads in British banking and - horrors - the LBMA... and as an aside Interpol are taking very seriously how the new Euro currnecy will make it ridiculously easy to launder money as some of the new Euro denominations are VERY large... what a stramash!

As an aside I can see Armstrong spilling the beans and entering the witness protection program tote suite... :o)
SHIFTY
(12/05/1999; 22:44:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20375)
gold price
Just at kitco, gold price had been falling just shot up $2.00 GO GOLD!
Marius
(12/05/1999; 22:45:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20376)
Thanks to Aristotle, & a thought for Simply Me
Aristotle (#20314)

I was going to make exactly your point: private property isn't a democracy. I don't mind that you beat me to it--it
probably will sink in more if you're the one saying it! One thing which makes this site so nice to visit is common courtesy, and respect for USAGold's "property". Having come from UseNet groups and futures trading forums, I can tell you they're savages by comparison to the folks here. It's disgraceful, and there's no excuse for it.

Simply Me (#20316):

I got a kick out of your comment about being too paranoid. One quote from a novelist, and one movie line come to mind:

"...perfect paranoia equals perfect awareness." (Steven King's Danse Macabre--the author couldn't remember who said it originally.)

"The issue isn't whether you're too paranoid." It's whether you're paranoid enough!" (James Cameron's Strange Days)

Sleep tight, and don't let the monsters bite!
SHIFTY
(12/05/1999; 22:49:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20377)
gold price
Just at kitco, gold price had been falling just shot up $3.00 ! My mistake. GO GOLD!
ET
(12/05/1999; 23:28:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20378)
Dr. Hein

Chains of Paper

The traditional method of conquering another nation has
been via warfare. It's a dangerous method, and leaves the
victor with a seriously impaired property to manage after
the war is over. This is especially true today, when
weapons are so powerful and their effects, as, for
example, radiation, so long-lasting and pernicious.

Accordingly, a newer method has been devised: conquest by
paper. There appear to be two variants of this technique:
the loan, and the replacement.

The euro is an example of replacement. The countries
which have chosen to subjugate themselves to the
euro-issuers are simply replacing their old monetary
units with the new one. No more marks, pesetas, lira,
etc.; now it's euros. The local paper currency will still
be in use for another year or so; but important, and
large, transactions are not carried out with those, but
with check-transferrable credit numbers, which will now
be called euros instead of their former names. Once the
idea of the euro has become comfortable to its victims,
the actual wallet money will be changed as well.
Acclimation is important, because money is all about
psychology, and people can become comfortable with the
most egregious inequity if it is brought about gradually,
and attended with much weighty discussion by serious
types in three-piece suits.

There have been a few protests already about the euro,
with one euro-banker getting a pie in the face, but that
was no doubt to be expected. There are bound to be a few
people who will realize--and perhaps even a few who will
care--that the advent of the euro signals the end of
sovereignty. Sure, there will still be boundaries, and
different languages and customs, but so what? As long as
the conqueror receives his tribute, he doesn't care what
language his victims speak, or where lines are drawn on a
map. Sir Reginald McKenna, former Chancellor of the
Exchequer of England, told us that "Those who create and
issue money and credit direct the policies of government
and hold in the hollow of their hands the destiny of the
people." Our own President Arthur said the same thing:
"Whoever controls the volume of money in any country is
absolute master of all industry and commerce." With the
advent of the euro, the situation has gone international.
The people of eleven European nations now are not only
enslaved to their own governments, but to the
euro-issuers. Their absolute masters, who hold their fate
in the hollow of their hands, are foreigners. And not a
shot was fired!

The other method of non-violent conquest is via the loan,
as in the recent IMF loan to Brazil. It is self-evident
that loans cannot be repaid, when the only source of
"money" is a lending process. Money, or what passes for
it today, comes into existence only as a loan. It isn't
as though Brazil, having borrowed dollars, could go out
and find some somewhere, maybe in the ground, or the
ocean, to use for repayment. Nor can it manufacture them.
No, the source of dollars is a lending bank, so the more
people using dollars, the greater the number who will be
trying to borrow themselves out of debt. The IMF, which
lends dollars, is touted as an international agency. It
encouraged "private" banking firms to lend to Brazil
also, and guess what---U.S. banks did! Five billion. Of
course, the 41 billion from the IMF is, ultimately, from
the U.S. as well, since U.S. banks are the source of
dollars. President Clinton hailed this explosive
inflation, saying, "A strong Brazil is in America's
interests.---A strong Brazil makes for a stronger United
States." Well, if a stronger United States means one
which sacrifices its own economic well-being for the sake
of rescuing the banks, the President is certainly right.
The only way a bank, which creates money, can "fail," is
if its assets--the IOUs of its borrowers--are declared
worthless, as in bankruptcy. That can be prevented by
further lending, though it is prudent to use another bank
for the additional loan, since some might question why a
bank lends still more money to a deadbeat borrower. (To
keep collecting the interest, of course!)

A naive thought: if Brazil needs some money, why doesn't
it just create a few tons of reals to take care of its
debts? Why is one non-redeemable chit "stronger" than
another? The answer leads us again to the concept of
conquest. Admittedly, any fiat currency is as "good" as
any other; namely, no good at all, or extremely good,
depending on whether you're the issuer or the user. An
aggressor nation, however, wishes to impose its own
currency upon anyone it can; and if that aggressor-nation
is also home to a productive people, blessed with
abundant natural resources, it's not difficult. Dollars
are preferred to reals because you can buy more good
things with them, and the world's bankers take the dollar
more seriously than the real. Dollar "aid" is a little
like drug dealing: give the stuff away to potential
victims, (a sort of narcotic Marshall plan) and once
they're hooked, they're hooked. The bankers who have the
most people paying them interest win. For a while, it
looked like the dollar was being challenged by the yen. A
more serious challenge is now presented by the euro. The
stakes are high: billions upon billions in interest, and
never-ending, since ultimate debt repayment is not
possible within the system. Additionally, as long as more
and more new people can be induced to borrow, the burden
upon the established users of the particular currency can
be eased a bit, and for a while.

These are portentous times! In less than a month, we will
enter upon a new millennium. (Yes, I know that the third
millennium begins with 2001, not 2000, but we won't
quibble.) For the ambitious in government, that presents
an opportunity which they may not be able to resist;
namely, the chance to generate such confusion and
distress as to warrant draconian government intervention,
justified by the undoubted computer glitches which will
arrive with the year 2000. In addition, however, there
will be continuing economic crises, which can easily be
aggravated by such powerful groups as the IMF, World
Bank, or Inter-American development bank. In turn, there
can be massive downturns in business activity, resulting
in unemployment and unrest in the cities. A new economic
plan will be proposed to solve these worldwide problems.
Will it be based upon the euro, or the dollar? That
question, I suspect, is being decided even as we write
these words. Whichever way it goes, it does not bode well
for you or me!

Money is too important to place in the hands of
government, and the system devised by the Founding
Fathers effectively prevented that. Recently our ears
have been besieged with pious references to the
Constitution regarding the Presidential impeachment and
trial, but far more important is what the Constitution
has to say about money. And no one's talking about that,
and no one will. As long as governments are, in effect,
owned by bankers, the economy, and human freedom, will
spiral inexorably downward.

Dr. Paul Hein

6 december 1999

phein@inlink.com
SHIFTY
(12/06/1999; 00:20:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20379)
Dr. Paul H.
Dr. Paul H. I agree. One question you may be able to answer for me. I have some gold eagle's 1998-1999 's. Why is the face value only $50. per oz. $25.,per 1/2 oz ,and only$10. for 1/4 oz. , then the 1/10 oz. is $5. For forty dollors U.S gold ," four 1/4 oz.@ $10.00 = $40.00 face value The 1 oz of US gold face value in a single coin is $50.00 . That's $10.00 U.S gold face value higher. What do you think?
SHIFTY
(12/06/1999; 00:40:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20380)
(No Subject)
The face value of the gold eagle coins let's us all see the value of a "Federal Reserve Note" . I need about four times as many Federal Reserve Note Dollors if I want to save constitutional money.
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 00:56:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20381)
Safra...
From the London Daily telegraph - note - even this piece has inconsistencies i.e. the bodyguard and the alleged conversation between safra and his wife on the cellphone...

============================================================

EDMOND SAFRA, one of the world's richest men and head of a worldwide financial empire, died yesterday in a fire at his penthouse in Monaco after a pre-dawn raid by two hooded attackers armed with knives.

There was speculation in the world's financial markets last night that his death could have been a result of an attempted contract murder by the Russian mafia. Mr Safra, 67, known as the "doyen of private bankers," took refuge in a bathroom with his step-granddaughter's nanny when the men burst into the luxury apartment overlooking the Mediterranean. Both died from suffocation after the intruders started a fire outside the flat on Monte Carlo's Avenue d'Ostende.

A bodyguard was stabbed in the stomach during the attack and was recovering in hospital last night. The financier's wife and his step-granddaughter escaped unhurt as they slept safely in another locked wing of the apartment. Mr Safra was listed earlier this year as one of the world's top billionaires by Forbes magazine.

Police in Monaco were last night investigating whether the attack was linked to Mr Safra's business activities. He was regarded as one of the most successful private bankers of this century. A source in London's financial community quoted by the French news agency AFP said last night: "He knew for a long time that there was a contract on his life. He hired bodyguards." Another source raised the possibility of a Russian mafia link.

The banker had just sealed an agreement <]ink>to sell his New York private bank, Republic Bank, and its Luxembourg affiliate, Safra Republic Holdings, to London-based HSBC, which owns the Midland Bank, for �6.3 billion. He stood to gain at least �1.7 billion personally from the sale. The acquisition has been troubled by allegations of irregularities within a securities trading subsidiary, Princeton Note, which is being investigated by financial regulators in Japan.

Republic Bank, the third largest in the New York area in terms of deposits, had 83 branches in the greater New York area, as well as eight branches in Florida and 36 offices abroad. Mr Safra had built up his banking empire through contacts with the Sephardic Jewish community, who had been expelled from Spain in 1492 and settled throughout the Mediterranean.

Justice sources in Monaco said Daniel Serdet, the public prosecutor, had opened a criminal investigation into the deaths at the luxury six-storey turn-of-the-century building. The Monaco press office said security services were alerted to the attack at Mr Safra's home at 5.30am and that the fire started outside his flat before spreading inside. It took firefighters three hours to extinguish the blaze.

An official at Safra Republic in Luxembourg said he believed the merger with HSBC would go ahead by the end of the year as planned. He said he had no further details on the circumstances or reasons behind Mr Safra's death. HSBC said it was "appalled" to learn the news of Mr Safra's death, and its shares slipped two per cent temporarily as investors worried that it might delay the takeover of Republic.

Sir John Bond, the HSBC chairman, said: "HSBC will uphold the banking tradition and integrity which were the hallmarks of Edmond's life." Mr Safra was born in Beirut and started his career in private banking at the age of 16. At 24 he founded his first bank in Brazil, the first of three in different parts of the world. In 1966 he founded the Republic National Bank in New York.

Last year he disclosed that he had Parkinson's disease. He was withdrawing from active banking, although he said he would ensure a smooth transition in the sale to HSBC. There was also speculation that his decision to sell the bank could be due to heavy losses incurred on Russian securities last year. Republic was one of the largest foreign victims of Russia's financial crisis.

The Monaco press service said police, firemen and specialist units had rushed to Mr Safra's apartment building after being alerted to the break-in. Such violent incidents are rare in the principality, which is known for its strong police force and widespread video surveillance systems which protect the rich and famous who live there.

Underlining the significance of the killing, Monaco's Minister of State, Michel Leveque, and the Interior minister Philippe Deslandes visited the crime scene. Monaco's Assistant Prosecutor, Catherine Le Lay, said: "The apartment is immense, and within it there are two separate wings, one for Mr Safra and one for his wife. Mr Safra was in his wing, which consisted of three rooms - his bedroom, a nursing laboratory and a bathroom. With him were two nurses.

"The police received a call from the receptionist of the apartment building. She had been alerted by the male nurse who had staggered from the apartment which occupies the fifth and sixth floors, down to the ground floor. He had been injured with a knife with a 6in blade. The police arrived on the scene extremely quickly, but when they arrived they were unable immediately to access the apartment, which is protected by steel reinforced doors.

"When they did gain entry with the firemen, the fire had already taken hold in the flat, which was extremely difficult to bring under control. When the police were finally able to penetrate the flat, they found Mr Safra dead where he had taken refuge in the bathroom with his nurse, Vivianne Torent, who also died.

"His wife had not even been roused by the drama. It is difficult to convey just how big this flat is, but I have never seen anything like it. She was separated by a good distance from her husband and each door was reinforced. By the time the firemen had mastered the fire, smoke was only beginning to affect her wing of the flat, which would have rendered her more deeply unconscious. We still don't know how the attackers got into the flat, or how they escaped."

5th Dec '99
Simply Me
(12/06/1999; 02:11:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20382)
To Canuck
Canuck (12/5/99; 18:38:30MDT - Msg ID:20350)
Reference to Stranger's post:"...people who hold gold year in and year out in quantities which are disproportionate to their other
investments are squandering any opportunity of ever achieving wealth in their lifetime."
Canuck: "Anyone that disagrees with his statement above doesn't
want full bang for his buck."

My reply: You haven't been paying attention. Gold goes "bang" but once
in a lifetime....and once is enough. Besides, the "bang" you'll hear is
sound of your Money Market account imploding and only physical gold
will survive the blast. THAT's it's value.

Canuck:"Furthermore, IMHO, buying gold is an investment, when gold reaches is maximum
buying power, are you going to hold it ?

My reply: If at that time, gold provides an opportunity to improve my
family's long term standard of living through trade for other things of
lasting value...such as real estate....then, yes, I may trade some.
But never ALL, because gold IS a thing of lasting value. My children
will need protection in their lifetimes, too! And what kind of a parent
would I be if I left them only paper, or worse, electronic digits, both
of which can be devalued (read inflated or stolen, it's all the same)
if a "Rothschild" wakes up cranky!...or a "Greenspan" decides to fire
up the fiat presses.

Canuck: "We often rant and rave that the stock markets have peaked and they cannot carry this
curve any longer, it has reached its maximum. Gold will do the same, therefore the timing of purchasing and the timing of selling
is ABSOLUTELY ALL THAT MATTERS."

My reply: No, that is not all that matters. Gold is the historically
proven CORE of any long-term wealth building. After food, clothing,
shelter and education...gold. Then, when you have enough gold to defend
your economic condition against all storms...get some real estate
(which the government will let you keep as long as you can pay their
rental fee called taxes). Then you can take your excess wealth and
gamble in any casino where you like the odds.

The price of gold in US paper will go up and go down. When it goes
down, buy more. When it goes up, expand your holdings. This is not a
guessing-game. It is a multi-generational stategy that has been proven
over thousands of years! And at this moment in time, you have the
unique opportunity through the luck of timing, the freedom of the
internet, and the generous sharing of wisdom available at this forum
to set your family on a path that will provide them with unprecedented
(for us little folk) economic protection against the financial storms
ahead.

I have even seen molecular nano-technology touted as a reason not to
hold gold. If "mnt" can create gold and everything else we need, then
great! When reality is a world with no more greed, no more corruption,
no more vendettas, no more envy, no more war, and absolutely no-one is
trying to influence my thoughts, or control my actions or the mnt
technology. I may feel free enough to reconsider my defensive strategy.
Until then, never.

One question. What store of wealth do you hold to stabilize your
household economy against personal trade imbalances and
currency fluctuations that your domestic income can't cover?

(I hope I have not bored to tears those who already "get it!")

May I live long enough to see molecular nano-technology
make my golden parachute out of virtual particles.
Leptons and gluons and quarks, oh my!

simply me
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 02:24:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20383)
Safra...
From Kitco...December 4, 1999


Iran-Contra & the Safra Mystery
By Robert Parry

Press accounts continue to state erroneously that banker Edmond J. Safra, who died mysteriously when a fire swept his Monaco penthouse apartment, was cleared over involvement in the Iran-contra scandal and related money-laundering investigations.

Contrary to reports in The New York Times and other leading news outlets, Safra's Republic National Bank was implicated � not cleared � in connection with the Iran-contra affair. According to the final report by Iran-contra special prosecutor Lawrence Walsh, an officer of Republic National Bank in New York arranged clandestine cash transfers to Oliver North's secret network in 1985-86.

Police in Monaco have given no indication about a possible motive for the apparent attack on Safra's apartment and the fire that killed the banker and a nurse. As one of the world's richest men, Safra would be an obvious target for robbery, kidnapping and other common crimes. But Safra's connection to secret intelligence operations could become another possible area for investigation as would Safra's questionable banking activities in Russia.

After escaping any Iran-contra fall-out � thanks largely to the U.S. news media's failure to examine the details of Walsh's investigation � Safra's Republic National Bank went on to become a major recipient of money from Russia. Millions of rubles poured into the New York-based bank from Boris Yeltsin's government and from the shadowy world of Russian business.

In reports about Safra's mysterious death, major U.S. newspapers continued to ignore the evidence against Safra's bank that emerged from the Iran-contra investigation. Iran-contra financial records revealed that Republic National Bank handled wire transfers for North's Swiss accounts.

But Walsh also devoted a special section to what he called "the cash drops." That section dealt with surreptitious payments made to Oliver North's operatives � illicit money arranged in New York City by an officer at Safra's Republic National Bank, a woman named Nan Morabia. As part of an immunity deal with Walsh, Morabia described her activities that she said were directed by financier Willard Zucker, who oversaw North's Iran-contra accounts in Geneva, Switzerland.

Morabia testified that she arranged for hundreds of thousands of dollars in "cash drops" to be made to North's operatives, including Albert Hakim and Richard Secord, at Republic National Bank in New York City and at New York hotel rooms. Sometimes, the recipient was required to show a torn dollar bill that matched a torn dollar bill in the possession of the courier.

"Beginning in early 1985, Zucker would contact Nan Morabia and inform her that Hakim or Secord needed a certain amount of cash," Walsh's report stated. "Nan Morabia would communicate this to her husband Elliot, who provided and delivered the cash or had their son, David, deliver it. Zucker wired from Enterprise accounts an equal amount to an account named 'Codelis� at the Trade Development Bank in Geneva. This account was controlled by two brothers, Edgar and Elie Mizrahi, who were family friends of the Marabias."

The purpose of making the dual transactions � the "cash drops" in New York and the parallel deposits in Geneva � was to circumvent U.S. anti-money-laundering statutes, Morabia acknowledged. A year ago, CIA inspector general Frederick Hitz also confirmed that North's contra-support operation worked closely with major Latin American cocaine cartels and drug money launderers. [For details, see Robert Parry's Lost History.]

The Trade Development Bank, where Zucker sent the Geneva funds, was founded by Safra in the 1950s. Beginning with only $1 million, the bank grew into the flagship of Safra's international banking empire with nearly $5 billion in deposits by the early 1980s. Safra sold the bank to American Express in 1983 for $550 million.

After the deal, American Express executives grew suspicious about Safra's rumored links to the Iran-contra operations and drug money laundering. Given their corporate responsibility for the Trade Development Bank, top American Express executives hired private detectives to examine those suspicions, some of which began surfacing in the international press.

When Safra got wind of the American Express investigation, he ordered counter-investigations of American Express, with Safra's private investigators tailing the private eyes working for American Express. Safra then sued American Express for alleged defamation. At that point, American Express chose to avert a costly legal battle and limit the negative publicity by agreeing to apologize and donate $8 million to charities of Safra's choice.

The American Express retreat was big news at the Wall Street Journal and other major newspapers that took Safra's side and portrayed him as an innocent man smeared by a business competitor. Writer Bryan Burrough popularized this view in his 1992 book, Vendetta: American Express and the Smearing of Edmond Safra. The image of Safra as victim became the dominant conventional wisdom among U.S. journalists.

So, by the time Walsh's report appeared in 1993 � confirming that Safra's bank indeed was implicated in both the Iran-contra affair and illicit money laundering � the U.S. news media showed no interest in correcting the record. The false conventional wisdom held.

Now, with Safra's apparent murder, authorities might be expected to begin a thorough examination of the banker's mysterious history. But the American news media still is recycling the false conclusions about Safra's Iran-contra "exoneration." None of the major newspapers, it seems, has examined the documentary record available in Walsh's report and at the National Archives.

The New York Times summed up Safra's alleged Iran-contra tie-in this way: "American Express executives � hired detectives to track down rumors that he [Safra] was involved in the Iran-contra scandal and that his banks were laundering drug money. None of the rumors proved true." [NYT, Dec. 4, 1999]

Ironically, Burrough prefaced his erroneous book, Vendetta, with a quote from Mark Twain: "A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting on its shoes." As the historical record now shows, it was Vendetta's version of events � repeated by The New York Times � that turned out to be the lie.

But there's no indication, at least not in the major American news media, that the truth is busy putting on its shoes.



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
So we have Iran Contra ties, the outing of Arafat's billions, and the expose of Russian mafia money laundering in a time confluence here...
CoinGuy
(12/06/1999; 02:31:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20384)
Gold Down Again...
Gold down another 4.55 @274.50 in overseas trading. Ouch!



CoinGuy
Simply Me
(12/06/1999; 02:36:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20385)
To Marius
Marius (12/5/99; 22:45:02MDT - Msg ID:20376)
"...perfect paranoia equals perfect awareness." (Steven King's Danse Macabre--the author couldn't remember who said it
originally.)

Thanks, Marius. I enjoyed your quotes. Especially the one I copied above. You might also get a kick out of one of my favorite quotes.

"Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they aren't out to get you."
I wish I could attribute it properly, but whoever wrote it was "perfectly aware."

simply me
SteveH
(12/06/1999; 03:53:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20386)
Stratfor
www.stratfor.comThis is relevant as it speaks to how information affects information. Here Stratfor says it speaks of itself, rather it speaks of its affects on what it speaks of. In terms of usagold and our posts, we discuss gold and related interests; we need ask, how does our information affect the those areas we discuss? Does our discussion of gold's manipulation reach the manipulators who then read and take action on what is said here? Do other countries and governmental entities read words spoken here and then file what is said or do they merely classify the words as unimportant and not affective? Stratfor's piece speaks to exactly the issue of the Internet and its affect as both an information source and subject matter influencer. Interesting (but they didn't really say who they were either, nor what their motives are):


STRATFOR.COM Global Intelligence Update
December 6, 1999


Philippine President Decries Analysis


Summary:

A couple of weeks ago, Stratfor forecast that Philippine President
Joseph Estrada might not finish out his term. This week, the
forecast was reported in the Philippines and stirred a huge
controversy: Estrada accused Stratfor of being allied with his
enemies, the Filipino stock market dipped and politicians debated
whether or not Estrada should go. Ultimately, our analysis was
quite correct and we stand by it. But the Filipino debate gives us
cause to examine our role in disseminating intelligence on the
Internet. Normally, Stratfor doesn't talk about Stratfor; this
week, we will.


Analysis:

Stratfor does not normally talk about itself. We are constantly
deluged with e-mail demanding to know who we are, who funds us,
what our qualifications are and what our hidden agenda is. We
usually ignore these demands. First, we find the world infinitely
more interesting and prefer to talk about it rather than ourselves.
Second, we elect to let our product do our talking for us.
Everything we've published remains on our web site permanently. We
expect to be judged by our work, not our resumes.

But we are nearing the end of the year and are preparing new
forecasts for the upcoming year and decade. And as we move forward
we have to consider our role in disseminating intelligence on the
Internet. Normally, intelligence is secret. But as an open-source
intelligence company, we publish our findings, day in and day out,
on the World Wide Web, for all to see. The very act of doing so has
recently put Stratfor in the midst of controversies, such as our
work examining alleged atrocities in Kosovo
[ http://www.stratfor.com/crisis/kosovo/genocide.htm ] and our recent
series on Russia
[ http://www.stratfor.com/CIS/countries/Russia/russia2000/default.htm ].

Just last week we were squarely in a very public controversy in the
Philippines. What made the confrontation all the more strange was
that while the country's press was filled with denunciations and
defenses of our analysis, hardly anyone else in the world was aware
that anything was going on. This leads us to reflect on two strange
but real phenomena. First, there is the ability of organizations on
the Internet to have unpredictable impact around the world. Second,
there is the strange isolation in which such incidents take place.

Let's begin at the beginning. Last month, Stratfor began receiving
reports out of the Philippines about the possibility of a coup
against President Joseph Estrada. Also, people outside the
Philippines who were considering investing there wrote to us and
asked if we knew anything about a potential coup. We put some
people to work checking out the situation. After analyzing all
sorts of information, we came to the conclusion that the
probability of a military coup was extremely low.

We did, however, find that the president's political position was
deteriorating. We concluded that even without a coup, it was
difficult to see how Estrada could survive politically until 2004,
when his term expires. Since the constitution provided for the
removal of the president and since the country is no stranger to
extra-constitutional crises, we concluded that Estrada's days in
office were numbered. The entire analysis can be found at
[ http://www.stratfor.com/asia/specialreports/special98.htm ].

The report was quickly picked up by the Philippine press, some of
which have rocky relations with the president. Several pro-Estrada
companies and government entities had, for example, pulled their
advertising from the Philippine Daily Inquirer during a prior
controversy. On Nov. 19, Estrada met with the paper's owners and
editors and on Nov. 22, the ad boycott was lifted. Stratfor's
analysis of the Filipino situation was, coincidentally, published
on Nov. 22. All seemed to be quieting down a bit. However, on Dec.
1, the Inquirer used the Stratfor piece to level a new blast at
President Estrada,
[ http://www.inquirer.net/issues/dec99/dec01/news/news_5.htm ]. It
used Stratfor and its forecast to raise the possibility that the
President would not serve out his full term.

Instead of merely letting the matter drop, Estrada himself stoked
the controversy. He initially brushed it all aside in a radio
interview later in the day. However, later in the broadcast, as
reporters insisted on a response, Estrada accused Stratfor of being
in the pay of his domestic opposition. In the senate, Estrada
supporters also charged that the report was likely financed by the
opposition. Estrada's political advisor, Angelito Banayo, went so
far as to claim that the Filipino "politico-economic elite" were
behind the Stratfor report.

Things still should have died down. They didn't. On Thursday, Dec.
2 other Philippine papers began weighing in. Commenting on an
impending cabinet reshuffle, some senators suggested that they in
fact have the constitutional right to oust Estrada if they think
him unfit for service. Not letting well enough alone, the president
attacked Stratfor again. The stock market fell 30 points or nearly
2 percent on Thursday, amidst political jitters. On Sunday, the
president charged that a wide array of enemies was unfairly trying
to link him to the Marcos family.

For the record, Stratfor is not in the pay of Estrada's opponents
and has had no contact with them whatsoever. In fact, what was
truly strange last week was that Stratfor received not a single
phone call or inquiry from the media - or anyone else in the
Philippines. The debate may have been triggered by Stratfor's
report but it quickly became secondary to the political struggle.
The opposition used the occasion to beat up on Estrada and the
president - whatever he said about Stratfor - was merely hitting
back at his opponents. We were like the furniture being thrown
around in a barroom brawl, a strange experience.

We continue to feel that our analysis of the prospects of the
Estrada administration is accurate - perhaps even more so than we
thought. The controversy is not so much the result of our work as
genuine political unease in the Philippines. But in a larger sense,
the debate in the Philippines underscores the curiosity of
disseminating intelligence on the Internet.

It demonstrates the disconnect that is peculiar to this medium.
Inside the Philippines: controversy. Estrada's opponents saw the
Stratfor piece as an opportunity to attack the president. The
larger attack on the president was legitimized by a source on the
Internet, not the other way around. Estrada sought to counter-
attack by asserting that rather than being a foreign news source,
Stratfor was merely a tool of his domestic opponents. But outside
the Philippines: blissful ignorance. The debate over Estrada has
hardly become the subject of world discourse.

Stratfor is no stranger to controversy. But an interesting term
from physics comes to mind: the Heisenberg Principle, which holds
that the act of observation effects and changes the observed
phenomenon. In political affairs, the act of observation does not
necessarily change things. But the act of disseminating analysis of
what was observed can have an impact, if it is widely disseminated
and taken seriously.

Traditionally, the sensitive stuff of intelligence forecasting is
secret - and as a result the impact of intelligence has been
diluted. It has been limited to policymakers, intelligence
specialists, generals and carefully managed leaks. Instead,
Stratfor publishes it on the World Wide Web every day. But our
forecasts are decidedly public. And in that realm, it is entirely
possible for intelligence analysis to be swept up into the events
that are being analyzed. It is clear to us: the analysis is
informed by the reality of the situation. We view ourselves as
outside, disinterested observers.

In this case, the various factions in the Philippines confused a
forecast with a desire. More precisely, the Inquirer used our
forecast to attack the president and then, President Estrada
confused us with participants in Filipino politics. Now, Filipino
politics is particularly intense and frequently personal. It is
immediately assumed that anyone commenting on the Philippines has a
vested interest.

And this is what is important about this incident. The Internet
allows information to diffuse around the world. Stratfor can follow
events in the Philippines and other countries in a way not possible
before. It can also comment on those events. Countries like the
Philippines are not used to having outsiders show interest in their
internal affairs unless they intend to profit from that interest,
or unless there is an intense crisis. The idea that someone without
anything to gain should comment on Filipino politics prior to a
crisis is an alien concept not only in the Philippines, but
throughout much of the developing world, which is used to being
ignored or manipulated, but not observed.

Yet that is precisely what the Internet has made possible.
Stratfor, without a crisis or an interest at stake, made a
forecast. We think it correct, but only time will tell. But that
isn't really the point. The point is that there is a new
architecture to the global information system that will allow many
Stratfors to comment on many countries that are used to being
ignored. That changes the way politics is done in many of these
countries. We hope the learning curve is steep and quick.



(c) 1999, Stratfor, Inc. http://www.stratfor.com/


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Number Six
(12/06/1999; 04:18:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20387)
SteveH... Stratfor...
CIA front... :o)
SteveH
(12/06/1999; 04:20:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20388)
Slowly allowing gun-control parties to rule the day...
In the protecting gold series we have discussed the role that Second Amendment plays in protecting valuables. Gun-control advocates have taken to the courts to get gun manufacturers to stop selling hand guns to the public. I recently came across information that said certain large retailers who have gun sections in their retail outlets are closing them down for fear of suits. In other words, the gun control folks aren't going after the Second Amendment (they know better), they are going after source of guns and ammo. This would likely have the affect of making it unprofitable for anyone to sell guns or ammo, mostly from a litigation stand point.

Knowing what we know from FOA and the BIS/Euro faction, we see that their is a currency war in effet that has as one of its possible outcomes a strong devaluation of the dollar and the American way of life. As an American that bothers me. I would surely hate to see that happen as would the FED and those in the dollar/IMF faction who may be countering the affect of the Euro by manipulating the gold market. I am not saying that I agree with the manipulation of gold. Rather, I am saying that certain counter moves to the Euro must be perceived as absolutely essential for the dollar to survive.

Were the devaluation of the dollar to take place in a manner akin to FOA's scenario, then American's must take every step to ensure that their way of life is maintained, and if not possible, then the principles of that way of life are never forgotten. As most of the principles are found in deep religious roots and also in the US Bill of Rights in the Amendements to the Constitution, these beliefs need be carried on.

It seems totally unacceptable that gun-control advocates can use our court system against the one Amendment that backs in force or might the remaining Rights of the Bill of Rights. In other words, without Americans maintaining their ability to protect their other Rights, what hope would their be for the other Rights to stand the test of time?

America is made strong by its Constitution and the Bill of Rights. The Second Amendment is an individual right to keep and Bear Arms so that the people are armed and protected against all enemies, foreign and domestic. It is not to say they should use those arms, rather enemies knowing of these arms would think twice about attacking the whole of the US or an individual in the US. This is the foundation of the Bill of Rights and without the Second Amendment, the others will surely fall. It is in this time, this crossroad in economic history, that the Second Amendment needs the support of all Americans as a deterrent against those who would conspire against our way of life and our Constitution. Protect gold by protecting the Amdendments, no matter what the political unpopularity of guns are. It must be done or forever loose the rest of the rights guaranteed by the US Constitution.

A challenge for ORO. From a pure excercise of the mind, if you knew that a currency was formed to remove the dollar from the world's reserve status and in that move certain concessions would be lost to the holders of dollars, what top actions would you take as the protector of that dollar?
714
(12/06/1999; 04:29:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20389)
What is happening to POG?!
Down, down we go, where it stops, no one knows. This is one investment tied too closely to politics. In spite of GATA's noble efforts, POG goes nowhere unless government central banks come out in support of it, as ECB did in September. Looks like another bottom...
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 04:29:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20390)
Stratfor and their LACK of y2k worldwide analysis...
http://www.stratfor.com/services/giu/1999.aspJust checked out their site again Steve, still no mention of y2k which I find quite astounding...

The above link references their 1999 outlook - not a dicky bird on y2k...

Who are they trying to kid? I am truly perplexed at their attitude to y2k - it's as if they have dismissed it as a non-event... tell that to CityGroup who have just spent $1 billion on remediation of their systems... tell that to FEMA... tell that to John Koskinen... dear oh dear...
SteveH
(12/06/1999; 04:32:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20391)
Breaking news and commentary
It is sad that in order for gold and our gold investments to rise, we must counter what seems to be a deluge of Central Bank attacks on gold. In other words, gold investors are facing a tough foe. I don't remember signing up for this battle when I invested in gold-based investments. I thought I was dealing with a fair market. Not so. This is the most rigged market in the world of man. At least there are parties that want to see gold rise. I would sure hate to make a pact with the devil, if the devil was the only one other than gold investors who wanted to see it rise, though. Let's hope this isn't really the case.

Gold stands as a symbol of purity and virtue. It is to that goal then that I invest. Let the forces of good prevail.

In the meantime:

this just in from kitco:

Date: Mon Dec 06 1999 06:23
ROR (Dutch CB) ID#26753:
JUST ANNOUNCED PLANS TO SELL 500 Tonnes of GOLD over 5 years. Just broke below 280 Feb. basis. First England now Holland..the barbarous relic..BUY TECH!!! If we rally today then we will know things have changed. Did someone know about this annoucement before the Brit Auction..6 straight down days ispretty good ..when is the last time the Nasdaq did that...Clear goold coordination..Murphy will go nuts!!
SteveH
(12/06/1999; 04:41:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20392)
I was wrong...
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991206/ee.htmlit was only 300 tons, pheww!

Gold bullion falls on Dutch central bank sale plan
LONDON, Dec 6 (Reuters) - Gold bullion fell sharply on Monday after the Dutch Central bank said it would sell 300 tonnes of gold in the next five years, including 100 tonnes in the first year, dealers said.

Gold fell to be quoted at $274.50/$275.25 a troy ounce at 0854 GMT from $278.25/$279.00 shortly before the announcement.
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 04:59:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20393)
Thanks Steve... Dutch/Russian link to the BOE sale...
3 things...

1. I guess the Dutch were not part of the group of 11 in the Washington Agreement... or were they?

2. Didn't ANOTHER say that the ECB would be buying Au "with both hands" (or words to that effect) if gold tested <$280???

Surely now this will be a major test of the ECB/BIS commitment?

Let's see if they have any metal...

3. I posted a piece a while back by Sherman Skolnick about the "Dutch Mafia" who were intricately linked with the BOE gold sale... I believe he said the so-called Dutch gold was in reality looted Russian gold...

I will try and dig out the piece...

I will never drink Heineken again!!!!!!!

Stella Artois from now on! Double-Dutch indeed!

714
(12/06/1999; 05:00:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20394)
Another
http://www.mindspring.com/~samson/another/I've been rereading Another's old Kitco posts and this one line, from October 1997, keeps jumping out at me:

"The market is changing now, it will go up but you will not be happy with the outcome."
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 05:08:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20395)
"In its simplest form, the Bank of England was selling gold borrowed from thieves in Amsterdam..."
http://www.skolnicksreport.com/england.htmlHere is the Skolnick piece... it all fits...

============================================================

Far too many people believe the common fairy tale that geniuses are in charge of financial affairs. History is riddled with the monumental blunders of the big money crowd.

If the price of gold goes up, it tends to discredit paper money. After all, some do consider gold the only real, independent money, separate and apart from Governments. The Bank of England has been part of a scheme to force down the price of gold. Up to about the summer of 1999, gold had been pushed down to just a touch over 250 dollars per ounce, a recent historical low. The best, most efficient Canadian mines have a cost of production at 285 dollars per ounce. So the Bank of England announced for September, 1999, another sale of gold supposedly from "their Reserves". This was joined with stories, not every one believed, that OTHER central banks were tired of having gold reserves and were and are likewise selling off and discarding their Treasures.

There was, however, a deep dark secret. The Bank of England does not really have that much "gold Reserves". They have used up their gold in two World Wars as well as numerous devaluation attacks on the British Pound Sterling which once was $4.80 for one British Pound. AND, all the while to the last minute falsely denying that the Pound was about to be devalued.

Some believe that the person using the name "Clinton" was ordered, by the secret societies that installed him as President,to start the war against Serbia which had not attacked any foreign country, least of all the U.S. A simple reason: The new Euro Dollar was declining against the so-called "U.S. Dollar". So the Europeans had a financial interest to get the U.S. into a financial disaster called Kosovo, to wreck the Dollar. When it is all said and done, WHO will have to pay for reconstructing the bombed out bridges, factories, and buildings in Serbia? You guessed it: the common ordinary U.S. taxpayer suckers. Not the Rockefellers, Mellons, Morgans, and other ruling families WHO PAY NO TAXES, hiding their fortunes through Foundations and corruption of the Internal Revenue Service.

So to try to force down the price of gold even lower than $250 per ounce, the Bank of England was selling gold it did not really have. Upon the downfall of the Soviets, the Dutch arranged to steal thousands of tons of Soviet gold with the help of criminals in Moscow, the newly rich open market "miracle" entrepeneurs, former Commissars. After all, there was a time when the Moscow government was the world's second largest gold producer. Maybe not longer true with the great decline in production in general since 1991.

In its simplest form, the Bank of England was selling gold borrowed from thieves in Amsterdam. NOTE: The Dutch have been a transit point for Vatican financial schemes. By the way, that nation which is forever fighting off the seas---the Netherlands being below sea level---has used strong-arm tactics to prevent ANY speculating against THEIR currency, the Guilder. Currency speculators know it is a death warrant to mess with the Guilder which remains stable in an unstable world.

Reputed currency gangster George Soros became reportedly aware that the Bank of England was playing a dirty, dangerous game with someone elses' stolen gold. To counter him, the central bank of Britain has reportedly instigated stories such as: Soros is a world-class gangster, which he probably is; Soros is using stolen insider secrets which he probably is; and to appeal to a growing number of Anti-Jew bigots, calling him, through other people's mouths, a "dirty,rotten Jew", thus defaming and slandering all Jews in general.

So Soros and other worldwide pirates joined with the Swiss--who never were sweet angels--to attack the Bank of England. There is a pertinent principle of commodity trading called DELIVERY. The commodity traders sometimes joke that the items you speculate in might someday be ordered to be DELIVERED, like to be dumped on your front lawn. The currency bandits reportedly have been ordering the Bank of England to DELIVER the gold they supposedly sold in auctioning off THEIR "Gold Reserves". That is where is the trouble started. So the price of gold began shooting up, for a number of reasons.

REASON NUMBER ONE: Could the Bank of England DELIVER stolen gold without unraveling the whole Dutch-Former Soviet Gold Robbery? Also, the Dutch through their bank octopus, Algemene Bank Nederland, ABN, have been buying up FOR GOLD, banks in 15 U.S. cities. For example, ABN bought up a long-known reputed money laundry for bribing judges called La Salle National Bank of Chicago, now the flagship in the U.S. for ABN. La Salle National Bank was one of only two out of 20,000 U.S. National Banks in 1964 that refused to disclose their 20 largest stockholders of record when demanded by the House Banking Committee under Chairman, Congressman Wright Patman of Texas. A populist, he caused a report of the national bank ownership to be published in 1964 the first and only time of such in U.S. history that National Banks were requred to list their major owners for a U.S. Government published Report.

REASON NUMBER TWO: It is little known that the U.S. has a contract arrangement with Saudi and Japan. THEIR vast ownership of U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds, are subject to being paid, upon their demand, IN GOLD. No U.S. citizen is allowed to convert their U.S. bonds into gold upon demand. Further, the Persian Gulf oil producers have an arrangement that their sale of oil to the West is payable in so-called "U.S. Dollars", actually, Federal Reserve notes backed by nothing, not gold, not silver, just hot air promises. Upon demand, however, only the Saudis have the right to DEMAND payment in GOLD instead of "U.S. Dollars". So the world price of oil is pegged to the "U.S. Dollar". AND Saudi can get gold for THEIR oil.

Another secret, known to gold mining and marketing experts, is that the Federal Reserve has an unwritten policy of a trip-wire: $410 per ounce. For example, the Fed with the help of the monopoly press in the market crash of 1987, concealed for weeks and weeks that the Fed was lifting heaven and earth to keep gold from topping 500 following the Crash. Over the years, whenever gold even approached $410 per ounce, the Fed and the press-fakers started an attack on gold, such as: gold does not pay interest but lays dormant; gold is a barbaric metal from the past, no longer needed; gold is useless to own it; and similar fables suddenly circulated by the paper money crowd.

I find it interesting that over a period of years, I was the ONLY JOURNALIST to go to the annual meeting called the Chicago Gold Conference, gold experts from all over the world. The press-whores, fronting for the paper money cartel, never printed a single word of the all-day Chicago-based meeting.

Rumors are circulating, believed by savvy folks to have validity, that the Bank of England needs a rescue of 200 BILLION DOLLARS to bail out their blunders. If the Federal Reserve, circulating their Notes masquerading as "U.S. Dollars", has to send that many paper lifeboats to London, where will they get it? And will it sink the "U.S. Dollar"? And by having more so-called "U.S. Dollars", that is Federal Reserve Notes, printed? Of course, that inflation would simply cause gold to go even higher.

Do not be surprised, however, that the monopoly press says little, if anything, about the Bank of England or is it the BUNK OF ENGLAND, and the gold crisis. And no surprise if the press-liars start circulating stories about gold, that, after all, gold is no good to have.

Wags with gold teeth claim, that when gold is high in price, they have to hire a guard for their mouth.

FOA
(12/06/1999; 05:29:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20396)
Comment
ALL:
The Dutch sale is right in line with the 2,000 limit in the Washington Agreement. In fact, it's very possible they may not reach that limit if the Swiss sale is constrained by their public. It's important to remember that in the past Dutch sales, the buyers were never known! This sale could be the return of the 79 tonne into Kuwait, replacing that deal and others that were forced by the LBMA?

Or, more likely we will see the books of the ECB slowly expand over the five year period as whatever amount of the 2,000 comes up for sale. Because we are under $280 now don't expect the ECB to be buying LBMA paper to bolster their paper credibility. Expect them to take in "real gold" on the official market. We will know over the next weeks and months, especially if the sale essentially becomes a "transfer" off the open market.

Now you know why being "on the road to high priced gold" will not be the fun easy ride to riches. These swings in the paper market prices are nothing compared to what is coming! Like I said in my last post; forget trying to time buying paper gold derivatives or gold stocks, you'll get killed in the political motives, feelings and forced plays! Buy physical for the eventual outcome. By the gold, not the price.

ORO, thanks for the post, I'll work on it later. If things don't get too out of hand!

FOA


Black Blade
(12/06/1999; 05:32:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20397)
POG -$4.00, s&p futures +2.20
Now we know who the last European culprit is. 1300 tonnes Swiss, 400 tonnes Brits, and 300 tonnes Dutch, with an overall cap of 2000 tonnes per Washington agreement. We're good for 5 years now, right? hmmm.......

The Wallstreet bubble looks to continue at the open today. Oh well, "the bigger they are, the harder they fall (crash)" As Au sinks in price, the greater the bargain.
schippi
(12/06/1999; 05:50:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20398)
Gold News from Reuter
``This looks like a classic example of a killer blow which turns out only to be a feint. With today's Dutch announcement, the
final uncertainty should have been taken out of the market and the ensuing weakness should be bought,'' said T Hoare
Canacord metals analyst Rhona O'Connell.
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 05:57:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20399)
Oil... x2 + ;o)
From GE

Harry Schultz oil price prediction
(1GFL) Dec 06, 06:21

The infamous Harry Schultz predicts oil to double (again) before the end of the year and then to go up another 75-100% after that.

Does anyone have a link or the full text of the harry Schultz newsletter?
nickel62
(12/06/1999; 06:24:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20400)
Well said "Simply Me"
I enjoyed your post and am heading out to buy some more gold soveriegns for my kids for Christmas. They are having a Dutch sale of 12% off.Best Wishes.
RossL
(12/06/1999; 07:08:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20401)
ET - TED spread chart

ET, you provided a link to a TED spread chart last night. How accurate are those spreadscope.com charts?

The WSJ this morning shows Dec Eurodollar futures at 93.92 and Dec T-bill futures at 94.90 for a spread of 0.98

For actual rates instead of futures, the quotes on the WSJ front page of section C has 3-month Eurodollar deposits at 6.16% and 3-month T-bills at 5.09% for a spread of 1.07
Number Six
(12/06/1999; 07:10:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20402)
Saffra...
From GE...

Safra's Nurse Arrested in Murder Investigation
(JohnnieReb) Dec 06, 08:40

Le Monde and AFP Report
By Leslie de Quillacq and Jacqueline Simmons

Paris, Dec. 6 (Bloomberg) -- Ted Maher, the 41-year-old nurse of Edmond J. Safra, who died in his Monaco apartment Friday after an apparent murder attempt, was arrested last night and is being held in custody by police, French daily Le Monde and Agence France-
Presse reported, citing unidentified sources in the prosecutor's office. The statements of the nurse, who said he raised the alarm that two hooded men had broken into Safra's apartment, were contradictory and changed during the course of his police interrogation, Le Monde said. The nurse, a U.S. citizen who had worked for Safra for five months, admitted that the knife he was
allegedly stabbed with belonged to him and tests have been ordered to find out if he could have inflicted them himself, according to the newspaper.

Safra, the Lebanese-born billionaire who founded Republic New York Corp., locked himself in a bathroom with another nurse after the break-in and died of asphyxiation after his penthouse caught fire.

Martin Armstrong next?

Aristotle
(12/06/1999; 07:25:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20403)
Follow-up to canamami's response
In your original post (Msg ID:20299) I largely understood that your "gold is dead" comment was delivered as somewhat whimsical, with your true implication being that Gold is not currently dead but merely in the PROCESS of dying unless new physical demand materializes somehow (deus ex machina) to save the day. With my post (Msg ID:20307) to you, I tried to give the strongest single piece of concrete evidence that I could lay my hands on to help you disspell that dying notion. However, in your reply to me (Msg ID:20319), you clarified further what it was that you meant with the "gold is dead" comment, but made absolutely no mention of the impression left on you by this very strong evidence I offered. In fact, you restated your belief that physical demand must visually materialize out of Asia or the Middle East or else Gold as a viable monetary asset will fail, saying "I just need to see evidence that such sufficient demand exists."

Well, my friend, here it is once again, just in case you overlooked it in my original message (because it was attached at the end after my "sign-off.") Following is an abreviated version of the text I originally provided yesterday from the LBMA website showing that Gold currently enjoys mindboggling use in transfer directly AS money, and not merely as a derivative investment vehicle. Read on--

"LBMA BACKGROUND: London is the global clearing centre for gold and silver in much the same way that all US dollar transactions ultimately clear in New York, or Japanese yen in Tokyo." -- Clearing Turnover Statistics for October 1999 showed a daily average of 37.2 million ounces transferred between owners (mostly done as a book entry on the Member's books.) That is 1,160 TONNES changing ownership every DAY! There is far too much going on in the realm of monetary Gold than to be at the mercy of physical demand--which, by the way, set a second-straight quarterly record. It's safe to say that rumors of Gold's death have been greatly exaggerated.

Gold. Get you some. ---Aristotle
Al Fulchino
(12/06/1999; 07:39:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20404)
tedw re 20356
You referenced a LAPD officer in your post. I have only seen that comment in a letter to the editor from the FHU newletter. Is that where you saw it?
Aristotle
(12/06/1999; 07:45:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20405)
A reply to Canuck's follow-up question
Canuck (12/2/99; 18:25:24MDT - Msg ID:20083)
"Aristotle
Thank you for 20048 and 20051 seems to make sense to me.
You posts carry a philosophical tone, I like that. Any thoughts on the definition of investing versus speculating.
I saw a phrase the other day, it went something like this, "investing is a sure thing, guaranteed income, if the income (increase) is not guaranteed it is speculating"
There have been many posts declaring the merits of investing in gold versus speculating in gold and I fail to see the difference. Surely the difference is not a time thing, that is, investing in gold is a long term venture whereby speculating is short term. How would one define the time frame? Surely the difference is not of financial gain; in either scenario profit is a common denominator. How do you feel about this bizarre question?"
---------------
Canuck, I may have killed two birds with one stone, answering your question in a response I gave to Nightrider in yesterday's post--

Aristotle (12/5/99; 9:10:37MDT - Msg ID:20301) "Question and comment for Nightrider"

The way I see it, having physical Gold (in hand, unleveraged) is neither investing or speculating. It is saving. In fact, it is saving in a superior form of currency, and one that I fully expect to appreciate against all others--the dollar, the yen, the euro, the peso, etc. In that regard, simple savings held as Gold could be viewed as an investment in that it will generate a larger future return in terms of these other currencies. Some people spent their entire careers jumping their funds from one currency to another in a form of speculative investing. These people, if they are good at making the right guesses, might live their whole life without ever putting their money into stocks. In fact, one spectacularly correct call on currency markets might set them up for life, then they could play it conservative 'til the end of their days. If someone prefers to hold Gold savings, but is made to feel bucolic or pedestrian by his peers, perhaps he could adopt the attitude that he is actually a very sophisticated investor playing the currency markets with an unleveraged bet on the world's only infallible, permanent and supreme currency--Gold.

Get you some. ---Aristotle
USAGOLD
(12/06/1999; 08:37:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20406)
Today's Market Report: Gold Lining to Dutch Dark Cloud?

12/6/99 Early Indications
 Current
 Change

Gold
277.50
-3.70

Silver
5.09
-.04

Gold Lease Rate
1.9288% (30 day)
+0.1500%

Gold Comex Stocks
 1,291,209
+32,118


MARKET REPORT(12/6/99):
Gold nose-dived nearly $6 on a surprise announcement by the Dutch that
they would be liquidating 100 tons of gold next year and another 200 in
the five years thereafter. It appears to be recovering as go to fetch this
over to the server...now down $3.70.


Though the announcement came out of the clear blue, market analysts
knew there was a final 300 tons of sales to be announced at some point
in the future. This is the last piece in the Washington Agreement puzzle
which called for 2000 tons to be liquidated over the next five years --
1300 by Switzerland, 400 by Britain and now the final 300 from the Dutch
-- one of the signatories of the agreement.


The announcement sent the price down in London nearly $7 at one
point, but the yellow managed to recover a good portion by day end in London
finishing down $3.60. The pre-sale announcement had gold market analysts
scratching their heads. Kamal Naqvi of London's Macquarie Equities spoke
what was on the minds of many when he was quoted by Bridge News as saying,
"The Dutch have always been very clear that they wanted to sell, but
the timing is very bizarre. It's just another indication of the poor way
that central banks perform their gold related activities," he said.
He also told Bridge that this plan should have been announced when the
original agreement was detailed in September, adding that this was very
"clumsy handling". Coming on top of the Bank of England activity,
the Dutch announcement seems superfluous but then again little that the
central banks -- including our own -- have done in this very volatile year
appears prudent from the outside looking in with one notable exception
-- the Washington Agreement to limit sales and leases of gold. At any rate,
100 tons of gold from the official sector is only 10% of the structural
deficit between production and consumption of over 1000 tons in the gold
bullion market and the Dutch announcement is unlikely to have a lasting
effect. When the numbers are absorbed and the analysts re-run their supply
demand tables, the near term reaction could be the opposite of what we
are seeing now. The market might like the fact that only 100 tons, not
300 tons, are coming on the market in year 2000.


Meanwhile, there remains the dire need for gold in the bullion bank
sector we mentioned on several occasions here. The announcement might act
to bolster confidence in that very nervous sector -- and that might explain
the bizarre timing -- just a little psychological boost from one friendly
central banker to another, it seems.


Meanwhile, the dollar is getting hammered mercilessly as financial
players worldwide watch the Federal Reserve pump up the money supply like
there's no tomorrow in preparation for the Year 2000. James Grant (Grant's
Interest Rate Observer) in an article title "New Year's Confetti"
points out that the Fed is preparing for "millennium festivities"
with "massive credit creation" -- with a three month annualized
growth rate of 24%.


Says Grant (E-mail = info@grantspub.com), "Either the financial
markets have failed to notice the stupendous growth in the Fed's balance
sheet, or they have written it off as a millennial event without monetary
significance. However, unless those dollars are promptly reeled back in
again after the new year terror passes, monetary significance there will
be certainly be." His outlook: "In response to the gratuitous
over issue dollars, the bond market vigilantes out to saddle up, and the
gold market ought to rally. The dollar ought to weaken and not only against
the yen."


The dollar was derailed in Europe this morning, the monetary creation
no doubt a driving force, though it was improving slightly against the
yen. Beleaguered Japan got more bad news about their economy over the weekend
-- the growth rate was down 1%.


We'll see how things work out with gold as the day progresses. That's
it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.


Please call 800-869-5115 (Ask for Mary Conway) if
you have an interest in receiving a trial subscription to our widely read
newsletter, News & Views: Forecasts, Commentary and Analysis on
the Economy and Precious Metals
. Or you can go to our HREF="http://www.usagold.com/Order_Form.html">ORDER FORM
and submit your request by E-Mail. You will also receive our introductory
packet on investing in gold.


For ongoing discussion on economic and political issues near and
dear to gold, please visit our USAGOLD
FORUM
.
I think you will enjoy and benefit from the on-going
discussion.

USAGOLD
(12/06/1999; 08:39:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20407)
Let's Try This Again.....Today's Market Report: Gold Lining to Dutch Dark Cloud?
MARKET REPORT(12/6/99): Gold nose-dived nearly $6 on a surprise
announcement by the Dutch that they would be liquidating 100 tons of
gold next year and another 200 in the five years thereafter. It appears
to be recovering as go to fetch this over to the server...now down
$3.70.

Though the announcement came out of the clear blue, market analysts knew
there was a final 300 tons of sales to be announced at some point in the
future. This is the last piece in the Washington Agreement puzzle which
called for 2000 tons to be liquidated over the next five years -- 1300
by Switzerland, 400 by Britain and now the final 300 from the Dutch --
one of the signatories of the agreement.

The announcement sent the price down in London nearly $7 at one point,
but the yellow managed to recover a good portion by day end in London
finishing down $3.60. The pre-sale announcement had gold market analysts
scratching their heads. Kamal Naqvi of London's Macquarie Equities spoke
what was on the minds of many when he was quoted by Bridge News as
saying, "The Dutch have always been very clear that they wanted to sell,
but the timing is very bizarre. It's just another indication of the poor
way that central banks perform their gold related activities," he said.
He also told Bridge that this plan should have been announced when the
original agreement was detailed in September, adding that this was very
"clumsy handling". Coming on top of the Bank of England activity, the
Dutch announcement seems superfluous but then again little that the
central banks -- including our own -- have done in this very volatile
year appears prudent from the outside looking in with one notable
exception -- the Washington Agreement to limit sales and leases of gold.
At any rate, 100 tons of gold from the official sector is only 10% of
the structural deficit between production and consumption of over 1000
tons in the gold bullion market and the Dutch announcement is unlikely
to have a lasting effect. When the numbers are absorbed and the analysts
re-run their supply demand tables, the near term reaction could be the
opposite of what we are seeing now. The market might like the fact that
only 100 tons, not 300 tons, are coming on the market in year 2000.

Meanwhile, there remains the dire need for gold in the bullion bank
sector we mentioned on several occasions here. The announcement might
act to bolster confidence in that very nervous sector -- and that might
explain the bizarre timing -- just a little psychological boost from one
friendly central banker to another, it seems.

Meanwhile, the dollar is getting hammered mercilessly as financial
players worldwide watch the Federal Reserve pump up the money supply
like there's no tomorrow in preparation for the Year 2000. James Grant
(Grant's Interest Rate Observer) in an article title "New Year's
Confetti" points out that the Fed is preparing for "millennium
festivities" with "massive credit creation" -- with a three month
annualized growth rate of 24%.

Says Grant (E-mail = info@grantspub.com), "Either the financial markets
have failed to notice the stupendous growth in the Fed's balance sheet,
or they have written it off as a millennial event without monetary
significance. However, unless those dollars are promptly reeled back in
again after the new year terror passes, monetary significance there will
be certainly be." His outlook: "In response to the gratuitous over issue
dollars, the bond market vigilantes out to saddle up, and the gold
market ought to rally. The dollar ought to weaken and not only against
the yen."

The dollar was derailed in Europe this morning, the monetary creation no
doubt a driving force, though it was improving slightly against the yen.
Beleaguered Japan got more bad news about their economy over the weekend
-- the growth rate was down 1%.

We'll see how things work out with gold as the day progresses. That's it
for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.

Please call 800-869-5115 (Ask for Mary Conway) if you have an
interest in receiving a trial subscription to our widely read
newsletter, News & Views: Forecasts, Commentary and Analysis on
the Economy and Precious Metals. Or you can go to our ORDER FORM
and submit your request by E-Mail. You will also receive our
introductory packet on investing in gold.
NewGold
(12/06/1999; 08:44:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20408)
Safra
It was Just announced that his male American nurse who
was on the job just 3 months is being held in connection
with the fire that killed him. He has admitted setting it.
This is getting weird.
Bill
(12/06/1999; 09:20:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20409)
Gold attack prior to Y2K
Is it possible that the Hannibals see y2k as having a large effect in the POG and are therefore trying to minimalize it now before the fact?
Aristotle
(12/06/1999; 09:48:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20410)
Peter Asher--You really put on a clinic yesterday in lucid thought!
Plenty of posts on a wide range of topics, all of them dandy! Am doubly impressed you picked up on that "post-haste" comment. Simply amazing.

Hey Dragonfly, I really liked your msg 20326. This passage in particular was Gold--
"Maybe that is why I turned to gold coins in the first place, because it just made sense and required so much less participation in a corrupted system of near infinite betrayal. It is interesting to note that quite a few of my friends who have 'gone along' with the 401K game, and have substantial paper profits over the last 10 years, are somewhat disturbed now that financial rumblings have awakened their sensibilities and they notice the 'sacrifice' required to get liquid. I joked with them over the years that the faith required to participate in such a system was ever an amazement to me, especially given the fact that they wouldn't trust their dollars with the neighbor next door much less someone they didn't know a few blocks away, yet they would hand it over under the most interesting of 'conditionalities' to folks who were doing all manner of odd things with those dollars."

Good points, especially the various sacrifices (extra tax hits and penalties) required to reclaim this "money" back out of the investment system. Sheeesh.

Gold. It's all yours (pure ownership) if only you're strong enough to get you some. (Bucking the anti-Gold peer pressure!) ---Aristotle
rsjacksr
(12/06/1999; 09:57:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20411)
Steve Saville (a.k.a. Milhouse) on upcoming market retraction if Y2K doesn't pan out as expected
http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/milhouse120799.html [snip] Warburg Dillon Read have shown that the US has enjoyed
negative real interest rates for the past three years.

"If the world is able to navigate into the next Millennium without a major disaster, the Fed will
act immediately to restrict the rate of money supply growth. This is the key problem for the
exuberant stock market - the more uneventful the Y2K transition, the less money will be
available to support a continued surge in stock prices".
AEL
(12/06/1999; 10:49:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20412)
followups


Canuck Gold (12/5/99; 14:27:20MDT - Msg ID:20327): "In the interest
of fairness, if anyone wants to see The Stranger's last offensive
post before MK cut him off, send me an eMail at..."

....... Thanks, I will. But this little end-around thing is really
quite silly, don't you think?

koan (12/5/99; 11:50:42MDT - Msg ID:20320): "AEL - most important and
courageous post..."

....... Thanks for the (extravagant) acknowledgement. Tho, getting
kicked off the usagold board wouldn't be so bad. I haven't been
arrested or kicked out of anything recently, and I missed the
opportunity in Seattle, which suggests that I haven't really been
*living* The Truth... ;)

Aristotle (12/5/99; 10:54:20MDT - Msg ID:20314): "These endless pleas
on behalf of The Stranger are quite off-topic from Gold as and
investment or financial asset"

....... My own comments were not a "plea on behalf of The Stranger",
they were a plea on behalf of an idea that I had about this forum...
which, I'm sure you will agree, deals primarily but hardly
exclusively with gold as an investment. Gold, freedom, gold, The
Constitution, gold, the state vs the individual, gold... etcetera.......

dragonfly (12/04/99; 11:53:37MDT - Msg ID:20246): "Sir, your logic
pertaining to the infrastructural prerequisite reminds me of Mikhail
Bakunin's..."

....... Thanks, d-fly. But my ramblings certainly do not deserve
mention in the same breath as Bakunin's work.

dragonfly (12/5/99; 11:03:23MDT - Msg ID:20315): "From Antony
Sutton's "Wall Street and the Rise of Hitler".... Over the years I
have typed up a number of passages that hit home..."

....... Great stuff! Are your typed-up passages email-able? I'd love
to see more, if they resemble in quality the selections you've already
posted. Please drop me a line at aelewis@provide.net (Koan: you drop
me a line too, ok?)

Peter Asher (12/5/99; 19:35:17MDT - Msg ID:20353): "Censorship is
when the Government says no-one can produce anything with certain
words or ideas in it."

....... No. Much as I can't stand the Government (probably more than
you), the blame for censorship can hardly be laid exclusively at it's
feet, as has been very abundantly illustrated by the sort of media
manipulations that we've seen in recent years. Things have gone far
beyond mere "censorship" in the literal and direct sense (though they
include that, too), to a sort of meta-censorship and master-framing
of issues. I append herewith a few pertinent quotes. You might think
they are "off-topic"; I think of them as "broader-topic" -- the
context within which the gold manipulation story occurs and is but
one small incident. Good to get the larger view, too, I think. Some
of these remarks were quite poignant for me as a goldheart, once I
made the relevant substitutions.

(Please note that I do NOT think that this little dealie at usagold
represents some sinister act of censorship or breach of freedom; it
is, however, consistent with such acts.)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

"There's a whole journalistic-industrial complex dedicated to keeping
newsprint, TV screens and radio waves clean of destabilizing scoops
damaging to corporations or the state." -- Alexander Cockburn,
journalist

"There is no such thing, at this date of the world's history, in
America, as an independent press. The business of the journalists is
to destroy the truth, to lie outright, to pervert, to vilify, to fawn
at the feet of mammon, and to sell his country and his race for his
daily bread. We are the tools and vassals of rich men behind the
scenes. We are the jumping jacks, they pull the strings and we dance.
Our talents, our possibilities and our lives are all the property of
other men. We are intellectual prostitutes." -- John Swinton, Chief
of Staff, New York Times (in 1953!)

"If those in charge of our society - politicians, corporate
executives, and owners of press and television - can dominate our
ideas, they will be secure in their power. They will not need
soldiers patrolling the streets. We will control ourselves." --
Howard Zinn, historian and author

"The enormous gap between what US leaders do in the world and what
Americans think their leaders are doing is one of the great
propaganda accomplishments of the dominant political mythology." --
Michael Parenti, political scientist and author

"The smart way to keep people passive and obedient is to strictly
limit the spectrum of acceptable opinion, but allow very lively
debate within that spectrum - even encourage the more critical and
dissident views. That gives people the sense that there's free
thinking going on, while all the time the presuppositions of the
system are being reinforced by the limits put on the range of the
debate." -- Noam Chomsky, American linguist

"As long as people are marginalized and distracted [they] have no way
to organize or articulate their sentiments, or even know that others
have these sentiments. People assume that they are the only people
with a crazy idea in their heads. They never hear it from anywhere
else. Nobody's supposed to think that. ... Since there's no way to
get together with other people who share or reinforce that view and
help you articulate it, you feel like an oddity, an oddball. So you
just stay on the side and you don't pay any attention to what's going
on. You look at something else, like the Superbowl." -- Noam Chomsky,
American linguist

"One of the intentions of corporate-controlled media is to instill in
people a sense of disempowerment, of immobilization and paralysis.
Its outcome is to turn you into good consumers. It is to keep people
isolated, to feel that there is no possibility for social change." --
David Barsamian, journalist and publisher

Galearis
(12/06/1999; 10:51:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20413)
The Dutch DB announcement
Yet again we see the hopes and dreams of gold-bugs of the world bloodied again with this newest hit on the gold camp. Although an amateur in this market, I hold fast to the concept (with, in all honesty somewhat pale knuckles) that fundamentally the Euro-banks are gold bugs as they so dramatically demonstrated with the Washington Agreement. We in our camp also hold that the gold market has also fundamentally changed with the end(?) of the gold carry trade. And yet we are yet again staggered by an apparent inconsistancy with a behavior that seems to belie this more favoured status for the yellow - with the behavior of a central bank that appears to be working against its own interests.

This begs the question, and I am reassured by this: Why would a CB of the Euro camp undermine the value of its own currency in this fashion with such a poorly timed announcement? Surely there is communication between these institutions as there has never existed before? Why would the Euro camp suddenly take up the flag of the CABEL?

I do agree wholeheartedly with FOAs take on this, and we should rather consider the long view on these events rather than the day to day affect on the price of the metal. The price does not pertain to worth and has not since the carry began to be exploited by the fiscal powers of US and its vassals.

I believe that this is likely just another stage of cleaning out the derivative gold market. If one considers the possibility that the Euro banks set up a very clever bear trap (?) for the gold carry crowd - which was sprung with their announcement that their leasing of the yellow was ended, we must also consider that that particular war is not quite over. For more stability there must be further punishment for those that would mark gold's "worth" by its weight in the paper trade. For all those paper shorts that would carry on and set the yellow's price by paper, the broom is soon to be exercised. All is not as it seems (I hope). FWIW and IMMHO.
TownCrier
(12/06/1999; 11:05:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20414)
Dutch central bank to keep dates of gold sales secret
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991206/fo.htmlThe Dutch Central Bank issued a statement Monday that referenced the Washington Agreement (gold-sale moratorium) of September: "With due observence of this agreement and after prior consultation with the other participants, De Nederlandsche Bank intends to sell 300 tonnes of gold during this five year period, starting with 100 tonnes in the first year."

But consider this...a statement also indicated that the sale would be handled by the Bank for International Settlements, and the dates would not be announced in advance.

Dutch Central Bank spokesman Olaf Sleijpen said "We will not comment on exactly the way or when we are going to sell precisely. When the sales have taken place, you can easily see it from the weekly financial statement of the Dutch Central Bank or from the ECB." He further said that ONE reason for not telling the market in advance was to reduce the impact as experienced by the Bank of England's public auctions.

Given the wiggle room in these words, and the fact that the dates would not be announced in advance, two thoughts immediately come to mind.
First, the 100 tonnes might very well have already have been sold.
Second, think about the solid undercurrent of demand for gold that exists if a sale can be successfully conducted when, ostensibly, the market is not going to be told when the gold is offered for actual sale...they must find out from the after-the-fact weekly financial statements of the Bank. Think about it...obviously it is well known by the central bank (and the BIS) that there will be no lack of a buyer when the time is at hand to move this gold under the timeframe allowed within the Washington Agreement. No announcement is needed because they already know they won't be needing or depending on the worldwide marketplace in order to move this gold.

This is not about getting the "best price." This is about placing gold exactly where it needs to be. It can't be called "gold manipulation" either, because this is merely the revelation of a detail filling in a previous blank that was present in the Washington Agreement. Considering all of this, the price should not have fallen...it was a knee jerk reaction. In The Tower's view, this has become a prime buying opportunity coming like it has in addition to last week's downdraft. The price of gold is now near the pre-Washington Agreement price...and here is what Salomon Smith Barney said (as can be found in The USAGOLD Gilded Opinion) when the price surged from this same level following the mere *announcement* of the Washington Agreement:
"The speed with which the market has begun to adjust to the new realities of central bank lending has been remarkable, even for those of us who had argued the potential for an explosive move in the price at some point. Even more astounding, the sharp price rebound has occurred in *anticipation* of the lending freeze, not in *response* to it." Meaning, the original price rise was nothing more than the initial reaction of market players...the actual resulting supply impact hasn't even had its chance to be felt in the marketplace yet. Now that much of the initial sentiment's (both up and down) have worked their way through the markets, this certainly shapes up as a prime "buy the dips" opportunity to get more metal for your same dollar-exchange commitments.
Nightrider
(12/06/1999; 11:07:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20415)
Compound Interest
Aristottle/YGM
I follow this room because I too am at prestent an Investor
of Gold stocks. Im invested in Gold stocks at this time for one reason and one reason only and that reason is because as I view the economic land scape Gold stocks should bennefit. That is the Only reason.

I view my Gold stocks holdings the same way I have viewed all my other stock investments over the past 20 years as a means to increase my Networth.

15 years ago a relative purchased a huge amount of Silver and this relative encouged me to do like wise I didnt follow his advice and today his Silver holdings are half want he paid for them and MY investments have increased more than 25 Times.

The question each Investor must decide for themselfs is Were should one place there resources to gain the maxium bennefit?

I invest for the purpose of Increasing my Networth! some people are so worried about losing a Dollar that they wont allow themselfs to make Ten dollars.


Crossroads
(12/06/1999; 11:44:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20416)
Gold Site
Yammer yammer yammer�Stranger�yammer yammer�.For those who believe that they have the right to continue this "yammering", perhaps you ought to all revisit the "Guidelines and Prohibitions" to see just what it was that you ALL agreed to sign in under. This IS Mikes site and he has the right to pull the plug and if the conflict continues on for no other reason than to prove your point, he might just pick up his toys and go home! There are a lot of things that I could say in response to "freedom" to post but I'm trying to respect the wishes of the host, which are clearly stated in the Guidelines and Prohibitions section. Maybe there is a need to re-evaluate why you visit this site before you go on complaining about the way its being run!

MK, I applaud your stand in working to keep this site the way you originally intended! I hope this can be forgotten and the site can remain open for I have gotten an education in gold since coming here.
TownCrier
(12/06/1999; 12:15:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20417)
BBC: Euro bounces back
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/business/newsid_552000/552721.stmOn good Euroland economic data (manufacturing orders up, unemployment down) the euro surges 2% higher versus the dollar...a relatively large move for the currency markets.
beesting
(12/06/1999; 12:19:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20418)
HCBC-Republic merger cleared by regulator.
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991206/x5.htmlThe FEDERAL RESERVE on Monday approved the 9.85 billion takeover of the U.S. Bank, Republic New York Corp.

Opinion section of post:
This Stinks of crony-ism! Japanese firms last week named Republic New York Corp. in a lawsuit,which in a normal case scenario gives the court power to freeze assets.... So Republic is now officially owned by HCBC(Hong Kong Shanghi Banking Corp.) a London based company which is out of U.S. Court "JURISDICTION". An action accelerated by your friendly FED,and possibly in the best interests of the FED.(the closure of Republics large financial web could have affected the entire securities-derivative's dollar based system.)Republic a bullion bank'supplies COMEX and who knows who else with physical Gold!!!
Lets see if mainstream news America even reports this stuff.....Heyyaa take your money and run.......beesting
Farfel
(12/06/1999; 12:21:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20419)
Desperation Amongst the Central Banks...Same Old, Same Old.
It is really uncanny how these anti-gold actions are being trotted out with only a little more than 3 weeks until y2k.

Gold leasing by Kuwait.

Gold sales by Jordan and the Netherlands.

It is a joke, the unmitigated blatant nature of the manipulations, the desperate attempt to bring about a daily message to the effect: GOLD is absolutely worthless, like toxic waste, we must get rid of it ASAP!

Well, as I predicted many times on this forum these past few months, the anti-gold actions of the CB's were bound to happen this pre-y2k year.

Moreover, goldbug reactions are also exactly as I expected: gold investors are the most frightened little pussycats you will ever meet. You need only say "BOO!" in their ears and they all go racing for the exits. That is the REAL reason why it is pointless to hold gold today. NOT because of the all too transparent actions of the CB's and their anti-gold Wall Street partners-in-crime. It is because a preponderance of weak-kneed, sissy, dimwits invest in gold today...and the companies that supply gold to the market are captained today by the most egregious, slimy, deceitful, mentally challenged, jerk-offs that ever found their way out of the backwood pissholes of Northern Ontario.

THERE is your problem with the gold market...its the private owners, investors, and producers who are their own worst enemies.

You would think by now they could put 2 + 2 together and figure out the manipulative nature of these various media-heralded gold sales and leases. By now you would think they would simply laugh at these all too transparent desperate attempts to scare down the price of gold....and they would buy TWICE as much gold as before.

But NOOOOOOOO......whenever these anti-gold actions appear out of the blue, the average gold investor runs shrieking for the skirt of his mommy, dumping his gold along the way.

It is sad and pathetic...and THAT is why there is little to no hope of the gold price going anywhere for years to come.
THAT is why I don't buy the stuff anymore.

When the innate psychology of the gold investor changes someday (and I don't hold much hope it will), then and only then would I return to the gold market. Until then, it really is hopeless for gold's prospects.

Thanks

F*
Journeyman
(12/06/1999; 13:19:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20420)
More on American DISINFORMATION @AEL
Great collection of disinformation verification quotes. LatelyI've become almost certain these techniques, developed and widelydeployed in this country since a key advisory group on suchpropaganda tactics was incorporated into the US Government in themid 40's, have been being studied and used more and more by moreand more US institutions. The use of "Spin Doctors" is the tip ofthe iceberg, and if you want to see the best in action, watchtapes of the Clinton side in the total impeachment joust, notjust the hearings.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _Could these same techniques be used to tarnish the "goldenimage?" Why not? . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ .IHope you won't mind if I incorporate your dyn-o-mite collectionof US Government disinformation-revealing quotes into my own,some included below in return.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ "Despite the media self image as tough and independent, they typically function as stenographers to public officials like yourselves. And news typically ends up being what puplic officials say or do." -Matthew Miller, Economics Editor of The New Republic, C-SPAN, 11 Mar 1996, 11:58 AM EST.. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ JOHNNY CARSON: "How much of the national news that you report to the public each night constists of information you've actually gone out and dug up on your own?" + CONNIE CHUNG: "In all honesty, Johnny, we are often at the mercy of the White House for the news we report. Frequently, we simply repeat verbatim what the White House tells us." -"The Spotlight" promo letter ~June 24, 1992. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ "What's more, it's an open secret among military planners that media reports from combat zones are exploited for their intelligence value. Col. Fred Peck was the United States Marine spokesman during the conflict in Somalia." -commentator off-screen. "In fact when I was back at the Pentagon during the Gulf War, we had a direct feed from CNN, not what was going out over broadcast, but everything that was comming in was being piped into the Pentagon." -Fred Peck, MSNBC, 28 Mar 1999, ~ 3:44:25 PM . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ~"In all my experience, I have never seen such a concerted, coordinated, propaganda campaign as the one being waged against Yugoslavia by the U.S. Government and the establishment. Every government wages psychological warfare, not against the enemy, but against their own people. ... Let's not let the government psychological warriors, with the willing cooperation of it's media cohorts, win this war without opposition. -Saul Halperin, KNPR rebroadcast of L.A. Anti-War Teach-In, 05-31-99, 4:35pm EDT. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ The federal government they [the 12 history textbooks he reviewed] picture is still the people's servant, manageable and tractable. Paradoxically, textbooks then underplay the role of nongovernmental institutions or private citizens in bringing about improvements in the environment, race relations, education, and other social issues. In short, textbook authors portray a heroic state, and, like their other heroes, this one is pretty much without blemishes. Such an approach converts textbooks into anticitizenship manuals--handbooks for acquiesence. -James W. Loewen, LIES MY TEACHER TOLD ME, (New York, NY: Touchstone 1996), p. 215 & 216. _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ . _ . _ . _ . _Regards, Journeyman
Journeyman
(12/06/1999; 13:32:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20421)
What the FED knows that most of us don't
Why has the FED been pumping dollars into the economy for the last three months at an annualized rate of 24%? Becausethey know something that most of us don't: The banking systemis likely to fail, and the more paper available to us andour neighbors, the less civil unrest and anti-bank sentimentthat's likely to arise. Regards, Journeyman
Peter Asher
(12/06/1999; 13:41:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20422)
Aristotle
Thank you. Acknowledgements don't get any better than that!!
gidsek
(12/06/1999; 13:48:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20423)
Cross Roads
"There are a lot of things that I could say in response to "freedom" to post but I'm trying to respect the wishes of the host, which are clearly stated in the Guidelines and Prohibitions section. Maybe there is a need to re-evaluate why you visit this site before you go on complaining about the way its being run!"

Hear! Hear!

gidsek

megatron
(12/06/1999; 13:49:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20424)
farfel
That's it! Go for it! Your gonna get canned. Goodbye Farfel.
megatron
(12/06/1999; 14:08:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20425)
turning point
By juxtaposing Euro/Dollar/S+p/and Silver on futures charts
(Investors Business Daily) you'll notice the deflection on Oct 15. was very pronounced. What happened on or near that day? Very curious. FOA?
714
(12/06/1999; 14:33:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20426)
Farfel...
Nice post. A good day for some dissent.

I must say though, that the only time POG sees any action is when a government, usually US or European, takes some action. Gold, as an asset class, has come to be TOTALLY dependent on government. A shame, a real shame.
Al Fulchino
(12/06/1999; 16:08:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20427)
Farfel
I generally enjoy your posts...but not all gold bugs/hearts are scared little pussy cats....your statement for all its bombast is of course a narrow view. Are all M&M's red? Just because you are correct about *some* of the precious metal buyers, i.e.people concerned with y2k, not all are as you imply. Please, consider people who have used precious metals to purchase their freedom over the centuries as one example. History repeats itself always. We are not the evolving species that you might think. Please consider that gold and silver have been manipulated before, yet they have over a time reasserted their value. What has changed? Have there not been end of the world types before? Of course. Why do we see the central goverments try to maniuplate gold today? Let alone the fact that they still bother to hold it. Why?

I acknowledge your aptitude for things financial but I have to refrain from yielding to you in regards to golds upcoming or continuing non-importance.

I will tell you what! Myprediction is that gold will eventually rise and fall back some. Now obviously that is a silly prediction, but is very likely true. Shall I come back in a year and say "see! I predicted it!"? Your prediction of y2ker's actions is right, but it is a human nature call you are making, not one of economics.

Someone seemed to infer that you will be ejected for your recent post. I hope not. Afterall, your comments are not personal to anyone except the thin skinned. Then again a few phrases you chose were not exactly above poor taste, tho they may be colorful. You are very correct about the "sky is falling crowd", but again not all who talk about y2k are of that crowd, they just see y2k as part of a mix that also sees a traitorous president and newly well armed enemies.

Thank you for your time. Keep writing. I like all sides.
canamami
(12/06/1999; 16:09:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20428)
Brief Reply to Aristotle -#20403 - and the Dutch Sale - Wash. Agreement
Aristotle,

I had read the passage concerning the LBMA figures; they demonstrate there is still demand for gold and/or gold derivatives. I didn't say (or intend to say)there was no current demand for gold, simply that it is insufficient to move the price in the face of supply. Today's price action would appear to bear out my position. I would like to modify my position however, given Peter Asher's successful advocacy of precision of thought and expression. I spoke of demand from the Middle East and Asia because that's where FOA posits the demand will arise. However, an adequate increase in demand from any source would do the trick; a rediscovery of gold by the West could also do the trick, for example.

Next topic: I am quite alarmed by the Dutch sale. The Washington Agreement said there would only be sales which had been previously announced at the time of the Washington Agreement, if I recall correctly. To the best of my knowledge, the Dutch sales had NOT been announced at the time of the Washington Agreement. Thus, the Agreement has ALREADY been broken, IMHO. A very dangerous development for gold investors.
canamami
(12/06/1999; 17:05:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20429)
Correction to My Previous Post
http://www.siliconinvestor.com/stocktalk/msg.gsp?msgid=12196441However, I must correct myself. The below statement states the Dutch sale WAS part of the agreement. Why didn't they announce it then? Perhaps they wanted to scare the shorts, or perhaps some of the Washington Agreement CB's were manipulating/playing the markets, and they wanted to maximize that rally, at that time.

I now commence a posting holiday.


To: John Hunt who wrote (45594)
From: Alex Monday, December 6, 1999 6:23 AM ET
Reply # of 45658


Dutch central bank to sell 100 tonnes gold next year
AMSTERDAM (AFX) - The Dutch central bank said it will sell 100 tonnes of gold next year as part of a five-year plan to sell 300 tonnes.

The sale is part of an agreement reached Sept 26 with 15 other European central banks to limit total gold sales to 2,000 tonnes over the next five years. The Dutch bank's share over the five-year period is 300 tonnes.

The Bank of International Settlements in Basel, Switzerland will coordinate the sale, the Dutch bank said.

The bank said even after the sale "the Netherlands will remain a significant goldholding country with a gold stock of more than 700 tonnes."

cjs/vs For more information and to contact AFX: www.afxnews.com and www.afxpress.com

� Copyright 1999, The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

******************************

Odd how gold exploded to the upside on the announcement of restricted sales and now dives when the same sales are occuring.



Leigh
(12/06/1999; 17:13:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20430)
AEL, megatron
Dear AEL and megatron: You guys have a lot of nerve, taunting and hounding MK about his decision to banish Stranger. Please remember who pays for this site. MK has shown himself to be extremely kind to us -- he writes his Market Report each morning, pays Town Crier to keep us extravagantly updated on subjects affecting money and gold, sponsors contests to encourage high quality in posting (and gives out generous prizes), and on and on. Why shouldn't he have the privilege (and responsibility) of banishing a poster who transgresses his rules? FOA was hurt and offended by Stranger's post! Have you no regard for FOA's feelings?

I don't think any of the people who are now grumbling about "censorship" said a word when God was banished off this site recently. Pretty sad, considering that God CREATED gold and in the Bible lays claim to every ounce of it. You guys want unrestricted free speech for Stranger, but not for God.

Back to my self-imposed exile.
CoinGuy
(12/06/1999; 17:15:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20431)
Crossroads
I believe that "yammering" was my opinion(stated before MK explanation of his opinion), or 'freedom' to post, if you don't like it, doesn't mean you have to ridicule the rest of us. I think a read of the guidelines should be in your future as well.

I didn't see mention of Stranger's name today until...well you know.

Coinguy
CoinGuy
(12/06/1999; 17:17:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20432)
Farfel
Farfel,

Interesting read. I might have worded it a little differently, but I've thought the same thing several times in the past.

Coinguy
Netking
(12/06/1999; 17:28:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20433)
POG Outlook
Good Evening - The latest words of wisdom copied from 'Gold Mining Outlook'

"SUMMARY: My current outlook has been raised yet again and is now SLIGHTLY BULLISH for gold and its shares. The lower that gold drops, the
less potential downside that remains. This may not be the most emotionally satisfying reason for being bullish but the mathematics is compelling. On
the negative side, COMEX gold open interest continues to contract; if commercials are unwilling to buy at current price levels, the yellow metal will
bounce now and then from oversold conditions but will be unable to enjoy a sustained rally. On Monday, December 6, 1999, the XAU continued to
outperform the gold price on the downside, which is positive. Both platinum and crude oil, two commodities which historically correlate closely with gold, are in
the early stages of what is likely to be a substantial collapse for each, which will continue to pressure gold on the downside until these two commodities have
bottomed (platinum at $340, crude between $18 and $19). On the positive side, the JOC index of commodities remains above important support levels, while the
ECRI-FIG gauge of future inflation registered its greatest two-month surge in 16 years, improving gold's long-term fundamentals. Recent shareholder pressure has
been enormous on hedged miners to lift their hedges, both because of increased public awareness and agitation after the hedge book failures of Ashanti and
Cambior, and because of the share price outperformance of the unhedged miners such as Harmony. Yet they continue to hedge, which means that these producers
are either stupid, or else they must be anticipating lower prices for gold in the near future. Gold has already reached my target of $275, and yet commercials
still are not accumulating, while volume is suspiciously light for an important bottom. I still believe that the XAU will eventually decline to 58, though
the near-term outlook is slowly improving and shows signs of being oversold, so such a bottom may not be imminent. The XAU falling to 58 would
complete a strongly bullish long-term reverse head-and-shoulders pattern for gold which saw the index complete a left shoulder at 61.23 on January 12, 1998,
collapse to its upside-down head of 48.67 on August 31, 1998, and then make a double-tested right shoulder at 56.44/57.80 on March 30/July 19, 1999. The
continued strong relative performance of unhedged mining shares is a cause for serious concern; many of these shares such as Harmony (HGMCY) are still trading
close to the same prices as when gold was at $320, while hedged shares are at lower prices than before the early autumn rally even began, when gold was below
$260. This divergence is illogical, and demonstrates a recent obsession with unhedged shares well out of proportion to their profits and actual proven growth
potential. Before any strong rally in gold, the unhedged producers are almost always the weakest performers, as investor skepticism about the prospects for a gold
rally scares share buyers away from the uncertainty of always selling at the spot price. Bonds may recently have bottomed, as the action in utilities shares strongly
suggests, and rising bonds are very bad for gold since a certain critical mass of money often switches back and forth between fixed income securities and the yellow
metal."
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A thought for the day; "There are no strangers on this forum just friends we haven't yet met"

Mr Gresham
(12/06/1999; 17:42:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20434)
Fed actions
So many responses occurred to me while reading yesterday's/this morning's posts, but then I had to hit the road. The main points formulating while driving I wanted to share and clear my thoughts (and I know much of this has been stated in various ways before):

I picture the Fed -- the main entity charged with preserving the worldwide status of the dollar -- as having a limited number of tricks up its sleeve, or "arrows in its quiver."

We know it sees gold as the barometer of its success/failure at that mission. It is fighting the monetary wars on several fronts but the front against gold is one that can be maintained with a fairly small expenditure compared to some others. So why would it NOT do this?

And, given that it considers itself a sustainer of the "public interest" (the banking system is oh-so-public when it is in peril!), the Fed feels free to use the public's money and credit to fight that battle. Talk about bang for the buck, when private players like GS can hitch a ride on the Fed/Treasury's use of taxpayer revenues!

And even though you're fighting gold with OPM -- Other People's Money (Hey! The Pyramids were built with Other People's Sweat -- worked then, works now!) -- to keep the credit bubble alive, until you see how next year plays out, you as Fed Chairman feel justified and responsibly doing your job.

Goldhearts, on the other hand, have to bet their own hard-earned moulah, until either the public says "No More!", or there IS no more public money weighing in against them. Not very fair, eh?

So last year the Fed told Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae to fire up the home loan and re-fi markets to head off the LTCM collapse -- Tice gave those numbers. This year, it's Special Liquidity Facility, backing lesser debt instruments with repos, and the big Daddy apparently, the options for $464 billion in the Dec. 27-Jan 10 timeframe.

As I understand it, and could use some help TownCrier and Oro, this is basically putting a floor under the debt market for participating institutions to sell their debt at a guaranteed price, even if the debt instrument market has otherwise fallen lower -- money tighter (i.e., interest rates are 1.5 points higher than at present --??)

How the Fed would meet all this demand is by massive injection of bank balances if that tumble should happen -- what would that do to already overblown money supply? -- "worry about that when and if..."

So I see Fed as having used quite a few "arrows" (including Dutch gold?) and how many more does it have? And how many are cost-free fixes, vs. some bill will come due later, in 2000, even if collapse is successfully fended off for now?

The case for gold ownership is that fundamentally, another fiat currency has already been debased, but public money (and public psychology), by one means or another, is being directed by powerful interests into suppressing gold's price and propping up that currency, and that inevitably, that manipulation must come to an end.

Only a question of when -- and the 20+ years they pulled off so far is a trick for the record books! Knowing and/or analyzing all of the other tricks they may have to play is truly beyond us, but such a wonderment to observe!
FOA
(12/06/1999; 17:43:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20435)
Comment
TownCrier,
Thanks for all of your good coverage. Earlier today I noted that this Dutch gold sale could end up being no more than a " "transfer" off the open market". Your Msg ID:20414 is telling the world this same story. This is an exciting "block buster" item as it is the first "official" move by Euroland after the WA (Washington Agreement) that confirms their direction. By having the BIS move this gold they are avoiding giving LBMA and it's paper market any more credibility. In fact, one may see this as starving them. I think this gold will end up in the ECB or be held there for the account of Kuwait.
This falls back to the heart of my post (one of many) on the Sat.4th. The stronghold of the Dollar / IMF faction is being broken by establishing gold's value through "official channels". If they gravitate from using derivatives to establish price, the ECB / BIS will eventually create a two value market. The IMF revaluation of gold without selling it is the groundbreaking for this.
In the past (70s), we had an official price much lower than the so called free market price. Confirmation to the gold bugs that we are in a new era, will be when the ECB official price is higher that the "discounted" (read that failing) London fix! Of course we are not there yet, but, politically we have been moving in this direction from the first of the year.

I'm making a long post for ORO now, so will be back later.

Thanks TC, good work! FOA
Crossroads
(12/06/1999; 17:45:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20436)
(No Subject)
Coin Guy, no question about it�Yammering was a poor choice. All of that should have been left off. No intention of ridiculing meant. My apologies for the offense. Never will be a way to overcome the divisions that are created by ill chosen words. Criticism well taken. Hopefully Mike won't pull the plug before the coals cool down over this one.

As to the mention of his name�.read this post and tell me again how many times it appears today.
AEL (12/6/99; 10:49:23MDT - Msg ID:20412)
followups


Canuck Gold (12/5/99; 14:27:20MDT - Msg ID:20327): "In the interest
of fairness, if anyone wants to see The Stranger's last offensive
post before MK cut him off, send me an eMail at..."
Bonedaddy
(12/06/1999; 17:45:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20437)
Farfel that was Great!
I loved your post. But, it is difficult to know your exact inflection from the written word. I've often been told that I see things from an unusual slant. From my point of view, you seemed to decry the cowardice of those who refuse to stand firm in their convictions on gold. You are absolutely correct! People lose freedom for the same reasons. And a society loses regard for morality when they can no longer remember why a good name is more precious than jewels. Then, the weak lose respect for fighting men when no enemies are in evidence. To me, and I suspect many others around this table, gold in part, represents all of these virtues and more. Financial freedom, moderation, and defence against infation, gold is all of these things. GOLD IS THE CURRENCY OF COURAGE! One of the best lines I ever read came from Louis L'Amore: "He was the kind, that when you got into trouble, you didn't have to look around to see if he was still with you. You just knew damn well he was!" That is gold. You don't have to look around to see if it's still money. (I'm still buyin')
SteveH
(12/06/1999; 18:20:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20438)
repost
www.kitco.comfrom www.goldensextant.com:

Date: Mon Dec 06 1999 19:41
surfer (Golden Sextant) ID#144296:
Copyright � 1999 surfer/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
December 7, 1999. P A N I C !

Western central banks are in panic mode. No other interpretation can be put on the announcement yesterday of further Dutch gold sales of 300 metric tons. European central bankers should have spent last weekend preparing to announce gold purchases and a Euro truly independent of the dollar. Instead, they used the time to cobble together another bailout for the Fed, the Bank of England and the mostly Anglo-American bullion banks sinking, or so it would appear, into ever deeper trouble.

The Dutch announcement basically uses up all the slack left in the Washington Agreement, which provided for central bank gold sales of 2000 tons over the next five years, including 1300 tons by the Swiss and the 365 tons then remaining in the planned British disposals of 415 tons, leaving only 335 tons of possible additional sales. That gap has now been almost entirely filled by the Dutch.

The gold banking crisis that unfolded rapidly in the wake the Washington Agreement on September 26, 1999, has resulted in some rather unusual gold disposals. First, Kuwait announced publicly that it was making its entire official reserves of 79 tons available for lease through the BOE. Not long afterwards, it was revealed that Jordan had sold 10 tons from its official reserves of 26 tons. This depletion of long held official gold reserves by two Middle Eastern nations easily subjected to Anglo-American pressure pretty much speaks for itself, particularly when followed by disclosure of additional U.S. military spending for Kuwait. What is more, a rumor -- quickly denied -- of a possible reduction or halt in British gold sales caused an immediate almost $10 spike in the gold price.

The Dutch announcement itself is notable in three respects: ( 1 ) the sales will be arranged through the BIS, no public auctions for the Dutch; ( 2 ) nevertheless, the sales were publicly announced in advance, not a smart way to get the best price especially on the first year's planned sales of 100 tons; and ( 3 ) the Dutch emphasized that even after the sale "the Netherlands will remain a significant gold holding country with a gold stock of more than 700 tons."

In fact, the Dutch gold sale may be no more than an advance on the proposed Swiss sales. The Swiss have been slow to complete all necessary preparations for their sales, which were probably intended, inter alia, to provide the European safety valve on the gold market. Certainly the Netherlands could repurchase whatever gold it sells now from Switzerland later, and it may well have already received some assurances on this point.

Central bankers are generally a clubby and prudent sort, not given to unnecessary risk taking. But for the major central banks of the world, the fundamental task is to protect their own nation's monetary sovereignty. Given the uncertainties of the Y2K changeover, Anglo-American and European central bankers may have arrived at an informal truce or agreement designed to push resolution of the gold banking crisis into the new year. In this connection, it would not be surprising to see Anglo-American intervention in support of the Euro should it threaten to break below parity. Indeed, if the European central bankers did not obtain a commitment of this sort as a condition of the Dutch gold sale, they should all be fired.

But make no mistake: the day of reckoning is rapidly drawing near for both the Euro and the bullion banks. The EMU and the ECB cannot provide further gold to the market without not just destroying their own credibility, but also undermining the whole notion of the Euro as a truly independent currency and alternative to the dollar. As for the bullion banks and their protectors at the Fed and the BOE, they must know that they cannot count on others to bail them out forever. Ultimately there can be no lender of last resort in a gold banking crisis.
Peter Asher
(12/06/1999; 18:25:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20439)
Leigh (12/6/99; 17:13:54MDT - Msg ID:20430)
What I love about Leigh is her ability to really lay on the chastisement without being offensive.

Stick around Milady, I told you half a year ago, these guys need a sargent at arms.
SteveH
(12/06/1999; 18:28:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20440)
for megatron
www.kitco.comyour answer, I believe (from Don Hays):

Six months ago, when the Fed had started trying
to remove some of their excess money creation from the previous year's
Russia/LTCM crisis, the stock market had shown very weak signs. In the
wake of today's partying, most of your probably don't remember the panic
that caused, but the S&P 500 fell from 1418 to 1247 ( 12% ) , and the NASDAQ
Composite fell from 2864 to 2688 as the "free lunch" was removed. Our
psychology composite picked up that panic of October 15, 1999, and
evidently so did Mr. Greenspan's tentacles.
dragonfly
(12/06/1999; 18:44:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20441)
HongKong and Shanghai Corporation
beesting - some research for youSome excerpts from "Dope, Inc." and EIR might assist you in your quest.

"Not a dozen years would pass from the signing of the Treaty of Nanking before the British Crown would precipitate its Second Opium War against China, with similar disastrous consequences for the Chinese and with similar monumental profits for London's drug-pushers. Out of the Second Opium War (1858-1860), the British merchant banks and trading companies established the Hongkong and Shanghai Corporation, which to this day serves as the central clearinghouse for all Far Eastern financial transactions relating to the black market in opium and its heroin derivative." (Dope,Inc 1979)

...the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank was denied a banking license in New York State because it failed to refute Dope, Inc.'s charge of massive involvement in the drug traffic. New York Banking Superintendent Muriel Siebert refused to permit the HongShang to purchase control of New York's Marine Midland Bank in 1979, delaying what was, until then, the largest foreign takeover plan in American banking history. She demanded detailed accounting of the HongShang's hidden profits, silent subsidiaries, and paraphernalia of money-laundering, and refused its application when the Hong Kong institution refused. HongShang was compelled to employ a subterfuge - ultimately sanctioned by Paul Volcker's Federal Reserve Board - in order to consummate the takeover: It arranged for Marine Midland Bank, one of America's largest, to change its status from a state-chartered to a nationally chartered bank, in order to circumvent the regulatory powers of New York State. The Federal Reserve accepted the takeover of Marine Midland in 1980." (EIR Jan 15, 1985)

The big picture involves the required mechanisms necessary to handle the flow of estimated wholesale proceeds of somewhere between 200 - 500 billion $ per year. Gold and diamonds appear in the story as well as many familiar names.

Another great source of info in this area is Alfred McCoy's well-detailed book "Politics of Heroin".

See ya,
dragonfly
Peter Asher
(12/06/1999; 18:49:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20442)
AEL
Re your >>>> No. Much as I can't stand theGovernment(probably more than
you), the blame for censorship can hardly be laid exclusively at it's feet, as has been very abundantly illustrated by the sort of media manipulations that we've seen in recent years.<<<<

I was using the dictionary definition of censorship, which includes the fact that it is an act of an Official. We now have a colloquial meaning of this word which is applied to selective reporting, news blackouts, spin doctoring, ad nauseam.

The point is that Stranger was not removed from posting because of the critique content of his message, that was, nevertheless, in the package. Criticizing the action as censorship is a perfect example of how the media lies with the truth.


I'll demonstrate. >>>>The Stranger was deprived of his posting privileges on the Forum, after submitting a missive that disagreed with the theories of one of the site owner's favorite posters.<<<

The statement as written is true, but it does not tell the truth of what happened. It is easy to lie by telling some of the truth about something. All you have to do is omit the part that tells the piece of the truth that is critical to what people will think about the incident.

Many of the complainants focused on the true fact that a post with critical content was deleted, but that was not WHY it was deleted.

PH in LA
(12/06/1999; 18:54:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20443)
To Farfel. (Also a question for FOA)
"Same old, same old"?

It doesn't look like that to me!

Used to be that CB sales were carried out in secrecy and only announced after the fact. This was the pattern with Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Canada, and God only knows who else. Most of us were left shaking our heads in wonder when gold would collapse on the announcement of yet another sale already consumated. Sales were kept secret in those days to get the best price for the sellers .

Now the pattern is very different indeed. Sales are pre-announced, complete with schedule and timetable. The BOE engineers a pseudo-sale that guarantees the lowest price for seller and buyer. (What kind of seller desires the lowest possible price, anyway?) Large allotments for lease are announced in advance (Kuwait). Even mere deliveries are announced as sales, again before the fact (today's announcement of a Dutch sale). No pretense of a true market is maintained anymore. Now, only time is bargained for. Yet anyone can see that this game cannot be won. It can only be delayed.

Yes, Farfel, the impression that emerges is of desperation. But the desperation is no longer ours. The CBs (on both sides) appear to have been shocked at the market's reaction to the Washington Agreement announcement. They have now slammed on the brakes. Reg Howe's question begs for an answer here. Has the fed been selling options on the US Treasury's Fort Knox gold? FOA, do you know the answer?

In any case, it now appears that the present danger is that the POG will not be contained by a "slow" burn, but will literally explode leaving no avenue for control for the CBs (who after all, do own the largest gold hoards in the world). The derivitive house of cards built up by the LBMA threatens to collapse in a shambles. War has been declared. The first canonades have already been fired. Like FOA says today, hostilities have come out into the open.

No Farfel, this does not seem like the "same old, same old" to me at all. In fact, we now see that the old words of Another are finally coming true. The gold market is truly "not as before". (Where is LGB when we need him, anyway?) No, this is hardly the moment to throw in the towel. Although in a different way than LGB, you also made a spectacle of yourself long ago with your "I don't care, I'm buying more" and your "short squeeze, short squeeze" mantras. And it really doesn't matter at all what you "predicted many times on this forum these past few months". For your own sake, stop and think this time! Listen to FOA! Don't drop the ball again! This time it's going to count. The game has finally started. It's for real now.
Ray Patten
(12/06/1999; 19:27:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20444)
Y2K reality in today's Chicago Tribune!!
Edward Yardeni, CIO Magazine and the Information Systems Audit and Control Association, a trade group for professionals working on quality control in the computer world, have done a June, September and November survey of members. The 1200 Chief Information Officers report as follows:

1. 34% believe the power grid will fail. That's down from 39% in September.

2. 33% expect glitches in their "critical" systems after the first of the year. That's an improvement of only 1% from September.

3. 57% said they were still working on their Y2K problems.

4. Only 31% were far enough along to have actually tested contingency plans.

The Tribune actually gave these facts a positive spin.

I'm looking in the yellow pages for a place to buy a bomb shelter.
YGM
(12/06/1999; 19:35:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20445)
Just Ramblin Along with the Flow....
Pay Now...Pay More Later.....Bill............I could suggest that the Gold Cabal, the Y2K Denial Experts, the Dollar/Dow/NASD Plunge Protection Team, CB's and Bankers PR Firms, Fed and the Polly-Anna Talking Heads of CNBC Markets Reports will keep up the "FRONT" until the Second Domino falls.......YGM.

Nightrider...........Timing is as we all know it to be......the real test of money making abitity in Markets...that means selling too...Time was, is and will be when paper again isn't worth the paper or the ink...Time will be when Gold, Silver, & Platinum will be the measure of wealth earned and stored...That historic to be time seems more than ever close at hand...I for now feel better with Gold not yet mined than paper anything...maybe next year I'll think about it again as a second income...Paper for Cash, Cash for Gold, is MY sense of Security...Whatever owned to hold wealth whether land, gold or paper, if owned not owed it stores wealth...The Times They are a Changin (said BOB)
"Gold is to be believed in, much like Knowledge".......YGM

Farfel....Gold's not hopeless, people are....People are also very predictable....I have time to wait for both Gold and hopeless predictable people and the actions they'll take too late....Gold balances my scales of REAL Uncertainty and REAL Wealth........I also have Time and Patience for GATA to make its effects felt more painfully and often..........YGM
FOA
(12/06/1999; 19:46:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20446)
Reply
ORO (12/5/99; 21:42:51MDT - Msg ID:20366)
FOA - Questions & a bit more
http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/importvolume2.gif
FOA - All of this started the "new era" of a negative US balance of trade deficit. No ORO, it didn't show up on the official money flows because the US did send the dollars out. BUT!!!,,, they didn't record the trade on the negative side as the """gold loan"""" it really was!

I understand this. I understand that the gold obligations were not listed on the debit side of the US books. Specifically avoided was any entry of gold loans or anything containing references to it. Indeed the job of maintaining dollar - gold relationships has been a G7 and Oil country effort, and the bulk of it occurred in London with the participation of US creditors aiming to get something, for
the nothing (i.e. dollars) the US so happily issued them in payment. From the days of the London Gold Pool, to the spot markets of the 69-74 period, to the hybrid paper markets from then to 1980, and the mostly paper markets of the early 80s, and now the wholly paper markets ruling since.
To make one point about CB behaviour, the modern CB is accustomed to controlling the economy through the dictation of short term interest rates. A number of CBs work in concert to attempt getting the right balance. If a currency is to be weak, the interest rates are lowered, using the higher interest rate at the country, who's currency was to strengthen, to produce capital flows from the weakening to the strengthening one. Gold has been manoeuvred in this way as well. Low interest rates have caused a carry trade in gold without the CB doing significant lending. The CB offers
guarantees of liquidity - a promise to put its gold at risk, not directly putting the gold in harm's way. The issuance of calls, particularly currency settled ones in which the CB is not limited as to quantity, serves as a proxy for lending. But in this "foolproof" plan there is a snag, the abundance of currency settled gold calls issued can endanger the currency by creating a currency pump - a Buffet style
convertible bond with no floor for conversion - that can pump unlimited currency into the market in a death spiral. The Fed is repeatedly rumoured, now by more specific people, to have manipulated gold in "emergency situations" using either currency or gold settled gold calls.

FOA, do you know if the Fed is indeed issuing these calls, if so, do you have any idea of how much? Order of magnitude? ---------------------------

ORO, you are making nice orderly posts. They are slowly putting the whole act on stage for everyone to understand! Good stuff!

To your question: To the best of my knowledge, they are not! I'm 95% certain none of the independent (or dependent) fed branches are using their desk's to create (write) gold calls! ORO, the fact of the matter is that there are big people out there that would risk billions in loses, just to
grab a bunch of these and call for the contracts! They would do it, not as goldbugs, but just to expose an action such as this.
No, it's the BBs that carry the political load on this venue. They write whatever amount of contracts they want, mostly on the OTC. They can do it because just as the fed has the franchise to print money, the BBs can print gold. As long as the price is moved where needed, official CBs stayed
out of their marketplace. The private / public demand usage of derivatives (paper) gold could never move the price against them. It's that simple.
Actually, the risk has been building against the BBs for three or four years as the buildup to Euro launch was giving off warning signs. London, LBMA and IMF/US have owned the gold market from the get go. And they ramped up the drive for lower gold to benefit the dollar and dollar/oil settlement deals. Everyone, including Europe was pulling for the same outcome until someone saw the risk that the Euro was aligned with the Old World BIS. You see, only the BIS could destroy the present gold game because they represented the ability to price and move physical gold independently of london. Literally, off market (today's dutch deal??). It's in their charter.

Most of the time, they go with the flow, but today, they are aligned with the principals of the WA. Guess which oil producer is a big member of the BIS? When Big Trader (Chinese Central Bank) wants to be closer to the Euro, guess where the BIS opens an office? Get the picture? We are walking a different trail today.

Your other items:--------However, there are still these questions from my studies: How large is the Eurodollar market? (I have a current accounts based estimate of 21-24 $trillions in loans outstanding) -----------
ORO, it could be twice that big? This is another tanker of gasoline to throw on the fire. Most American gold bugs are waiting for some event to drive their people into gold. Yet, when it comes to moving physical gold, a run from the Eurodollar alone could take every thing offered at a huge
price. I absolutely know that modern gold analyst are lost as to how leveraged the world's physical gold is. It's mind boggling!

----------Does gold play any part in supporting the Eurodollar markets? I have seen the proportions of goods traded for dollars rise tremendously, as the productivity of the emerging market nations has risen but the number of dollars received for their production has not risen in proportion. The $ debt machine has been run by Europe and Japan to shift the cost of maintaining the US onto Emerging Market economies. Whereas the purchasing power of the dollar
in the Emerging Markets rose tremendously, the major foreign currencies - those of Europe and Japan, have enjoyed a 90% higher increase in their purchasing power vs. the Emerging Markets -relative to that of the dollar. This allows both Europe and Japan to increase their import volumes even more than the US, without even showing the slightest disadvantage in the balance of payments. I believe that this is the reason that Europe and Japan maintained the value of the dollar as long as they have. Now that the Emerging markets have buckled under this debt and are in the process of repayment, and the carry trades are breaking apart, there is no way to obtain any advantage out of it.

FOA, was this an intended occurrence, or was the crisis just one expected by the BIS? I seem to have found some indications that it was intentional.---------------

I think it was intended and driven in the direction that would eventually benefit the Euro. For one, China and most of Asia were taking so much gold that it threatened the pre Euro drive to hold gold down. The flow of physical became unstoppable. Stories that some large traders were calling
contracts and shipping through Hong Kong. Acting as pipeline for the China CB.
The dishording of private Western gold in lieu of derivatives was barely keeping a lid on this demand. All of a sudden, sweeping changes were made for collateral requirements through out the region. Business with the western world (and Europe) now required more reserves. It was hard to see this in the confusion of currency devaluation's and bank loses, but the overtones were present. It was if someone knew that one gentle nudge would kill two birds with one stone.
The IMF was known to be politically inadequate in dealing with the different cultural valuations of assets in this arena. Sure enough, they blew up everything they touched and turned what was a dollar debt power keg into a mushroom cloud. Today, the Euro salesmen are all over the place. Oh, and as a side note, gold demand was killed just long enough for the Euro to come onstream.

------However, The mechanism, like the Gold mechanism is a carry trade, an interest rate driven engine that forces itself to stall, i.e. Long $/short Yen trades have gotten so out of hand, that the slightest rise in Japanese interest rates would crash the system. A similar situation is close to being reached in the $/Euro trades.

FOA, was this the intent of the interest rate manoeuvres of the last few years on the part of both Japan and the EU?-----------

It was the BIS that rammed home the new capital requirements that they knew Japan's system could not live with. And Japan has been on a down fall ever sense. Any country that has 0% interest and a strong currency is a nation where assets are failing to pay their return. Cash becomes the most valuable item because local contract law requires Yen for settlement. Everyone looks at these people and comments on how rich they are. Yet, they are rich, not in Yen, but in non-functioning assets. The Yen is going even higher because of this and that will further kill their
economy. Kill the "rising sun" and you remove one of the largest supporters of the dollar!

True, Euroland is somewhat a closed system like Japan, but they have everything they need. Oil is their only weak link and I think you know what that story is. I don't know about the Euro carry trade yet. Too young of a market still.

ORO Something is in the works, got to go. More tomorrow. Thanks FOA


Finally, a rush of questions to you; how inclusive is the BIS group? Overtures were made to China,
Malaysia (included for a fact), and many other Asian nations. Is India included or being pursued?
South American countries are being wooed by both the US and the Euro faction. Do you see the
mangy US offer of major participation in seigniorage being preferred to the Euro side's "fair money"
offer? Are the BIS group members succeeding in recruiting South American participants?

A few more charts:
http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/Exportchainquantity.gif

http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/Importchainquantity.gif

http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/g3802701800417345.gif

http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/Quantity trade Deficit1.gif

Just Weight & Measures
(12/06/1999; 19:53:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20447)
CB & their gold sales
Central Banks act to support the currency of their bosses. Getting the best value for the gold they sell is secondary to supporting their respective paper currencies. A significant increase in the value of AU would expose the paper game, and cause a flight out of paper (which we are incidentally already seeing with the increases in the stock market).

Government's power is directly connected to their fiat (by decree) ability to create paper which is threatened by gold. Central banks acting in the best interests of their governments naturally act to keep the price of gold down in order to maintain confidence in their paper money.

thought?
Just Weight & Measures
(12/06/1999; 20:11:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20448)
as Steve H said,
"But for the major central banks of the world, the fundamental task is to protect their own nation's monetary sovereignty." Their actions to buy or sell bullion must be seen in this light.
beesting
(12/06/1999; 20:15:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20449)
3 different things.
http://www.kitco.com/_a/news/3591.htmGood job Sir dragonfly #20441
In my opinion this unfolding drama concerning; Princton Economics(Martin Armstrong) Republic National Bank,(HSBC)Hong Kong Shanghai Banking Corp, and now the Federal Reserve Banking System has more twists and turns then a James Bond Movie.
By the way, the person that issues the press releases for HSBC real name is JOHN BOND!!!(don't know his actual title.)
HSBC has offices in 79 countries. I would presume a MAJOR player in the worldwide Gold trade,along with their many other trades known and unknown. With electronic money at their fingertips, Gold at their front-steps, drugs at their back-steps, the U.S. Federal Reserve System in their back pocket......It makes me a little nervous about the implications.....Think about it....whoever controls the worlds money flow....controls the world...shiver...shiver.
Am I over-reacting???

Second thing:
Gold Fields' offer given the go ahead by St Helena shareholders today 12/5/99. Above URL. St Helena is now part of Gold Fields. Gold Fields (NYSE GOLD) produces about 4 million ounces of Gold annually. Along with Anglogolds 7 million ounces(these are the guys that bought Gold at the BOE auctions) total annual production 342 tonnes estimated or over 1/8th of all the annual Gold production in the world.

Third thing:
Thought for the day;
It took Governments(CB's) over 2000 years to acquire their wealth(Gold) from the people! Working,buying,together,WE THE PEOPLE have been given this Golden opportunity to re-acquire what is rightfully ours. Even if it takes 40 years!!! Those in the know---BUY GOLD!!!.....beesting.
beesting
(12/06/1999; 20:17:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20450)
3 different things.
http://www.kitco.com/_a/news/3591.htmGood job Sir dragonfly #20441
In my opinion this unfolding drama concerning; Princton Economics(Martin Armstrong) Republic National Bank,(HSBC)Hong Kong Shanghai Banking Corp, and now the Federal Reserve Banking System has more twists and turns then a James Bond Movie.
By the way, the person that issues the press releases for HSBC real name is JOHN BOND!!!(don't know his actual title.)
HSBC has offices in 79 countries. I would presume a MAJOR player in the worldwide Gold trade,along with their many other trades known and unknown. With electronic money at their fingertips, Gold at their front-steps, drugs at their back-steps, the U.S. Federal Reserve System in their back pocket......It makes me a little nervous about the implications.....Think about it....whoever controls the worlds money flow....controls the world...shiver...shiver.
Am I over-reacting???

Second thing:
Gold Fields' offer given the go ahead by St Helena shareholders today 12/5/99. Above URL. St Helena is now part of Gold Fields. Gold Fields (NYSE GOLD) produces about 4 million ounces of Gold annually. Along with Anglogolds 7 million ounces(these are the guys that bought Gold at the BOE auctions) total annual production 342 tonnes estimated or over 1/8th of all the annual Gold production in the world.

Third thing:
Thought for the day;
It took Governments(CB's) over 2000 years to acquire their wealth(Gold) from the people! Working,buying,together,WE THE PEOPLE have been given this Golden opportunity to re-acquire what is rightfully ours. Even if it takes 40 years!!! Those in the know---BUY GOLD!!!.....beesting.
lamprey_65
(12/06/1999; 21:09:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20451)
The Dollar
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991206/bb3.htmlHow about that dollar today? OUCH! found the above link on the Yahoo NEM board:

HK to raise euro holdings on US market worries

What a surprise...NOT!

Lamprey
The Scot
(12/06/1999; 21:33:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20452)
Lady Leigh
Well said, I couln't agree with you more.
Back to my self-imposed exile.
The Scot
Netking
(12/06/1999; 21:43:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20453)
Volatility
Gold - POG Appears to bouncing around all over today. I guess we will expect this for a while until a new direction kicks in & we see a change in the Comex commercials positions.

Leigh & The Scot - Hello ladies. Thinking of y'all in isolation! With regards to 'Y2K' Why 2K? ...2,000 years since what? Food for thought!
Peter Asher
(12/06/1999; 21:51:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20454)
Netking
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlLook again! That looks like a 300 ton, bad news bottom curve to me.
TownCrier
(12/06/1999; 22:54:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20455)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
Today's decline in gold price was certainly a knee-jerk reaction to the news that The Netherlands would sell 300 tonnes in five years, though the $3.40 drop in spot prices by day's end was comparatively tame when viewed against the recent Bank of England announcemnt, and the earlier Australian announcement of (much smaller) sales. It is likely that further time is all that traders need to more carefully conclude that this is a positive development for gold.
+
With the price having slid all last week, traders moods were in a funk and they weren't able to see this development clearly. When the Washington Agreement was just over two months ago, there was room for 300 tonnes in addition to what was already on the table. Now we know that that 2,000 tonne figure wasn't arbitrarily rounded up to an even 2K from the UK and Swiss potential sale allocations of 1,700. Finding out the details that the full remaining 300 tonnes would come from the Dutch Central Bank (as opposed to some other) was in itself distinctly a non-event...or at least should have been. However, the sketchy details provided of the method of their gold dispursal should have been seen as positve. Rather than bring in the full weight of the market in a public auction to help find enough takers for this gold (*cough, cough...wink*) they are content to let the Bank for International Settlements broker the sale behind the scenes and without any pre-sale publicity. That speaks of a calm confidence in the ability of get adequate attractive bidders without any effort put into seeking them out. Please see our morning post "(12/6/99; 11:05:05MDT - Msg ID:20414) Dutch central bank to keep dates of gold sales secret" for more on this issue.

Reinventing the IMF...again??

Anyone who has a nose for history knows that the IMF was originally created out of the agreements from the 1944 conference at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire in which the dollar would be held to a guaranteed convertible value of $35 per ounce of gold and all other currencies would adopt par values that they would hold within a tight range of fluctuation of 1%. It was the task of the IMF to facilitate these stable exchange rates through such things as loans if a nation ran into balance of trade difficulties. When an excess of dollar-production and subsequent calls for conversion by internationals holding excess dollars threatened to bankrupt the U.S. Treasury, President Nixon in August of 1971 closed the "gold exchange window" at the Treasury, at once putting the U.S. in default on its payments, and also laying waste to the IMF's specific mandates.
+
But like any government agency, evolution can occur quite rapidly to adapt to changing times. Here we had a complete abandonment of the gold standard of the Bretton Woods agreements, and yet the offspring of Bretton Woods, the IMF, found a new niche and is still with us. Is another significant change of the currency structure in the works? Reuters reports that the IMF may be in the beginning phases of another transformation, saying that the United States is taking a close look at the International Monetary Fund which drew sharp criticism for its rescue efforts throughout the Asian contagion. Deputy Treasury Secretary Stuart Eizenstat told reporters "We believe, at this period of relative calm in the international financial situation, that this is a time to begin to look at a variety of options with respect to further reforms of the IMF. We have come to no conclusions at this point, but this is something that we will be looking at further and elaborating on over the coming months." And further, The Wall Street Journal reported that the Treasury was prepared to propose "significant changes to the way the IMF operates, streamlining its lending programs and concentrating on emergency programs for countries in trouble." As we recently pointed out in remarks by the IMF Managing Director, Michel Camdessus stated that going forward the IMF would work with the World Bank to put much emphasis on relieving the plight of heavily indebted poor countries. It stands to reason that the IMF would be reinventing itself and its niche/mission if the global financial architecture is in the midst of a major retooling. On that note, the euro surged out of its recent slump, gaining an almost unheard of 2� from its previous close against the dollar, now at $1.0224.

Returning to the day's market action in gold, as we said at the top, spot shed $3.40 in a bout of confusion selling by traders that will sure to be looked back on as a prime buying opportunity. Barring an unforseen and unlikely renewal of massive shorting interest, what is left to surprise to the downside and weigh heavily on gold? The euro seems to have regained its footing, and banking industry is primarily concerned with going that extra painful mile to give the impression that there is no monetary worries ahead of Y2K. If part of that effort is to maintain a strong dollar and a relatively weak gold price, brother, we'll take it. The clamps will surely come undone soon enough.Spot ended the day at $275.70 in NY. We'll take a look in at the FWN report to see what they were saying and thinking in the Comodities Exchange...

NY Precious Metals Review: Gold dn $3.90 on Dutch sale news
By Cristine Denver, Bridge News
New York--Dec 6--COMEX Feb gold futures settled down $3.90 at $278.20
per ounce after hitting a fresh 2-month low of $276.20. Gold came under
pressure following news overnight that the Dutch central bank intends to
sell 100 tonnes of gold next year and 300 tonnes in total over the next 5
years. Gold tumbled overnight on the Dutch news, falling to
its lowest level in just over 2 months. It initially bounced back somewhat
in European trade, but fell again as NY players reacted to the news amid
some early puzzlement about how the latest European official gold sale fit
in with an earlier European central bank gold sale scheme.

The European Central Bank, 13 EU central banks and the Swiss National
Bank released a statement in September to clarify their positions on their
gold reserves. The statement said that annual sales will not exceed
approximately 400 tonnes and that total sales over a period of 5 years
will not exceed 2,000 tonnes. [see "The Dawn of a New Gold Market" in the USAGOLD Gilded Opinion for more on this Washington Agreement]

The Dutch central bank said the sales were in accordance with the
agreement of the European system of central banks. The central bank will
not announce to the market when it will actually sell the gold although
the sales should be easily monitored through the European Central Bank's
regular release of its balance sheet.

The World Gold Council also issued a statement saying that the Dutch
plan is within the terms of the Washington Agreement on Gold and should
not be seen by the market as a disruptive factor.

The Dutch bank has already sold 700 tonnes of gold in the 1990s and
will be left with 712 tonnes of gold reserves after the proposed sales.
Switzerland has already said it will sell 1,300 tonnes, while the UK
sold 50 tonnes before the Washington agreement was announced and plans to
sell a further 365 tonnes.
Although analysts stressed that the news really only gave a name to
the central bank seller that would fill in the gap left by the UK and the
Swiss, [hey, that's what we said! ;-)] the market remains vulnerable to news about central bank selling.
Concerns about central bank selling and lending have been a major factor
in gold's prolonged weakness, traders said.

One other negative about the latest announcement is the fact that the
Dutch will not announce the timing of its sales in advance. [Noooo...as we explained earlier, the whole terms-of-sale package is a positive thing.]
Given that the Dutch have indicated that, unlike the UK, they will not
announce to the market when they will sell gold, the potential for Dutch
gold sales introduces considerable uncertainty into the market. Selling
into the market "at their whim" will benefit the Dutch, but it will dent
sentiment in the gold market, said LFG Billion Services chief bullion
dealer Leonard Kaplan.
"Anyone who is long will assume that the Dutch will sell into any
rallies," he said.

[But Lenny, if they sell through the BIS as an earlier report indicated, this won't exactly be hitting the streets to flood your feet(s) in gold. Spread the word...nothing to fear.]

Even without the Dutch news, gold most likely would have declined
Monday, as the market appears to be going through a long liquidation
phase, said David Meger, senior metals analyst with Alaron Trading.
Although it was not so much the case today, the strong dollar of late
has made gold and other dollar-denominated commodities more expensive in
other countries, which leaves the market lacking in support in terms of
physical demand, he said.
[Boy, I dunno about that Dave...if this $3-$4 drop was the worst gold could do on news that seemed instantly bad to the casual observer, The Tower would have to conclude that the weakness has fully run its course. Look out above.]
***
(c) Copyright 1999 FWN Reprinted at USAGOLD with permission. For details please go to:
http://www.futuresource.com/internet.shtml
No further reproduction without written permission from FWN.
---
COMEX open interest after friday's trading fell 258 to leave 2,724 positions open on the December futures. Delivery intentions announced today totaled 148 contracts (the receiving end led by Goldman Sachs@78 and Deutsche Bank@58.) Helping to satisfy today's demand for this intended delivery of 14,800 ounces, our monitors at the COMEX vaults reported that half that figure, 7,148 ounces, were added to the registered COMEX gold inventory. So far for the month of December, 6,406 delivery intentions in total have been announced...requiring that 640,600 ounces will have to change hands by month's end.

OIL

Crude was off to the races, fetching $26.66 for January delivery, up 85� on the day. Coming as no surprise (we mentioned this on Friday) Iraq rejected the UN's Friday resolution to extend the previous oil-for-food program for one week.

And finally, here's a helpful reminder that you don't have to risk you money in internet stocks to be a milliionaire...taken from Bridge News

NYMEX chairman Rappaport's record $1.5 mln bonus raises eyebrows
"New York--Dec 6--NYMEX Chairman Daniel Rappaport's $1.5 million annual
bonus, approved last week by the exchange's board of directors, has surprised
the trading community and drawn criticism from some who call the amount
excessive. The bonus is the largest in NYMEX history and nearly double the
$850,000 Rappaport got last year. In an interview with Bridge News, Rappaport
defended his compensation." [Yeah, but on what grounds? Or do they mean he defended it, like...with a broken beer bottle?]

Wow. If that's the Bonus, we wonder what his Salary is?

And that's the view from here...after the close.
TownCrier
(12/06/1999; 23:17:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20456)
Dutch gold sales within Washington Agreement
http://www.gold.org/Gra/Pr/Gf991206.htmNews Release
World Gold Council

LONDON - 6 December 1999 - The decision by the Dutch central bank to sell 300 tonnes of gold over the next five years is within the terms of the Washington Agreement on Gold, announced by Wim Duisenberg, president of the ECB, on 26th September, and should not therefore be seen by the market as a disruptive factor.

The Washington Agreement stated that the 15 European central bank signatories would sell approximately 2,000 tonnes over five years to 2005. Switzerland has stated it intends selling 1,300 tonnes; the UK sold 50 tonnes before the Washington Agreement but intends selling 365 tonnes more; and with the announcement of sales of 300 tonnes by the Netherlands, the total declared sales amount to 1,965 tonnes, almost the entire quota.

The Dutch central bank has already sold 700 tonnes of gold in the 1990s and, following the proposed sales, will still be left with 712 tonnes of gold reserves, which the WGC calculates is 32 per cent of their total reserves. This figure is double the international average for gold reserves, which is 16.6 per cent.

"While the timing of the announcement by the Dutch central bank may have caused a ripple in the market, the substance of the news is not earth-shattering. Rather it clarifies the situation and may be seen as the final piece of the jigsaw. The price response to the announcement is an indication of just how bruised is the gold market, rather than any sign that the Dutch move is out of step with the Agreement," said Miss Haruko Fukuda, chief executive of the World Gold Council.

"The Washington Agreement specifically provides for declared official sellers of gold to participate in this orderly programme. The role of the Bank of International Settlements in handling the Dutch sale clarifies the manner in which the Agreement is being implemented, " she added.

The World Gold Council has ascertained from the Dutch central bank that it decided to sell this quantity of gold in July 1999, but held back from making its intentions known at that time in order to participate in the Washington Agreement.

One aspect of this arrangement, however, is that the European Central Bank, of which the Netherlands is a member, has control over the gold reserves of its individual member states. The ECB - which has 15 per cent of its reserves in gold - has a set of guidelines concerning transactions in gold and foreign exchange reserves by individual members, but these guidelines are not published. The WGC understands that the Dutch plan has received approval from the ECB.

"In the context of the Dutch announcement the WGC now calls upon the ECB to make public these guidelines, so that market participants can have full understanding of the rules and regulations governing the holding of European Union gold reserves," said Haruko Fukuda.
Bill
(12/06/1999; 23:29:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20457)
QUESTION TO FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE
QUESTION TO FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE

Hannibals have managed to press the POG down to nearly what it was before the announcement. By now, anyone in his right mind has to know the POG is manipulated. The natural price pressure would seem to be up. The ability to force the POG down much further doesn't seem likely. Any call options that were sold before Sep could be bought back now cheaper. If you were part of this manipulation. Would you not now liquidate your upside risk and reverse your position???? (now collecting profits on the way up). Unless the huge short positions have already been covered and from the constant manipulation, that doesn't seem likely. It would seem that a huge short covering rally could be gained as players don't want to be caught in the same position as Oct.

Thanks for your comments.
Chris Powell
(12/06/1999; 23:53:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20458)
Central banks panic over gold
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/306.html?Reg Howe shows how the West's central banks
are panicking over gold and how the bad news
is really good news.
Chris Powell
(12/06/1999; 23:54:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20459)
GATA's ad campaign starts Thursday
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/307.html?An announcement and an appeal from
GATA Chairman Bill "Midas" Murphy.
Bill
(12/07/1999; 00:04:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20460)
Question to FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE
QUESTION TO FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE

Hannibals have managed to press the POG down to nearly what it was before the announcement. By now, anyone in his right mind has to know the POG is manipulated. The natural price pressure would seem to be up. The ability to force the POG down much further doesn't seem likely. Any call options that were sold before Sep could be bought back now cheaper. If you were part of this manipulation. Would you not now liquidate your upside risk and reverse your position???? (now collecting profits on the way up). Unless the huge short positions have already been covered and from the constant manipulation, that doesn't seem likely. It would seem that a huge short covering rally could be gained as players don't want to be caught in the same position as Oct.

Thanks for your comments.
tedw
(12/07/1999; 00:10:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20461)
y2K
HTTP://WWW.USAGOLD.COM
Al Fuchino:

Yes, the quote from the LAPD officer regarding Y2k was
out of the Foundaton of Human Understanding Newsletter. I
should have credited my source.

And that makes it extremely credible.

ORO
(12/07/1999; 00:19:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20462)
FOA - Thanks
Many thanks for the efforts.
I would expect current conditions would keep you quite busy.

I appreciate your posts in answer to my questions and those of so many others. Very enlightening. I am sorry that I had not the time to put together more questions. My plans for the weekend did not allow for changes. Quite unfortunate.



Netking
(12/07/1999; 00:24:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20463)
Bill(20457) & Peter Asher(20454)
Bill - Open interest at Comex is/has been declining, not a good sign for a new move up or downward. Downside potential from $275 though must be very minimal, going long at $275 would not be stupid. Some gold mining co's have still been covering their interests with freash hedging showing a lack of confidence (on their part) in market led prices V's say that of Harmony etc. Watch vital statistics at Comex to show new intentions per specific groups of players.

Peter - Looks like a 'bungy' graph & I think we'll get more of the same for a while. Great traders conditions though.
Farfel
(12/07/1999; 00:44:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20464)
PH in LA...Your analysis is extremely astute.
When you say that the nature of central bank sales has changed, you are absolutely correct.

They are no longer announcing sales AFTER the fact, instead announcing them before the fact in order to suppress/drop the price of gold. BOE's gold auction is designed to award gold to the LOWEST bidder, no doubt about that.

I do NOT disagree with you on that matter.

When I say,"Same old, Same old," I refer mostly to the now familiar fearful reactions of gold investors to these Central Bank manipulations. There is simply NO reason to panic; instead the reactions should be completely total indifference, immediately followed by phone calls to brokers to BUY, BUY, BUY as much gold as possible.

But that is not the case. Gold investors continue to tremble at these desperate CB measures. Until I see the gold price JUMP up strongly when the next CB preannounces a gold sale, I will not believe that gold investor psychology has shifted, from men who cower and tremble at the slightest sound of anti-gold rant to men who are strong and fearless no matter how loud the media shouts, "GOLD IS DEAD!". On that day, I too will be diving back into the gold market since I will then finally accept that the gold men are the strong ones, not all these hi tech baby brats who have zero knowledge of economics, history, finance, etc....who in fact should be the ones most nervous about the current conditions of this obvious equitiews bubble market but in fact are completely fearless.

Thanks

F*
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 01:32:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20465)
I liked it because he mentions rights to protect oneself
www.kitco.comMozel --

Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 02:52
mozel (@The Torch of Freedom) ID#153110:
Copyright � 1999 mozel/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Some decide to pass the torch of freedom on or take a pass on it; some hold on to it. Yes, freedom was fought for in England for a thousand years and the American nation was born out of that history. But, we severed ourselves from it, politically, and in that is all the difference.
The united States of America which won independence are inhabited by a nation of western civilization not by a new civilization. That nation severed its political connection with Great Britain. Congress restored by treaty commercial intercourse between those colony corporations and Great Britain. Now, that nation is engaged in a great struggle against abridgements, infringements, denials, and disparagements of its political liberties by claimants of commercial rights with origins in the original mercantile colony corporation charters and in treaties with foreign sovereigns. Now, as then, it is with the King's attornies that this struggle is first joined. Our childen shall live as subjects of corporations or as free men and women. On the outcome of this issue depends the political, civil liberties of not merely this nation, but of people in nations around the globe. There is but one statue of liberty on the face of the earth today. There is but one nation conceived in liberty. I would there were ten or a thousand. The Rights of Man are denied by every King and were denied by the English Parliament vigorously and continuously in the years prior to our severing all political connection with Great Britain. Those rights are claimed, declared, they are won; they are not granted. What is granted may be withdrawn, amended, redefined. Where men have not claimed and won the Rights of Man, they live with such as are granted by the leave of their betters in the board rooms and privy councils of this world. There were once rights in common-law which were by tradition immune from Parliaments. Where are they now ? Where is the right to self-preservation in Australia or Canada now ? Where is the right to speak freely there now ? Is a man's home still his castle there or is it merely the place where the governor sends his tax bill and his searching officers ? What has become of the common-law right to use the king's highway freely, the right to travel, to migrate, or locomote ? The answer is they were not ever rights, but merely privileges granted by the King's leave which the local Parliament has revoked.
In America, our struggle is less with the law in which each of us are joint tenants in sovereignty as Sovereigns without subjects, than with the BAR lawyers of a would be ruling elite and with courts which show themselves as courts constituted to the public but whose judges admit in decisions that they are mere creatures of Congress or the State Legislature. The struggle to live in the Light of Liberty is not one merely with the darkness of brutal force, but with the darkness of ignorance and the darkness of evil spirit.
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 01:34:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20466)
Dec gold now...
$281.00 up $2.80.
ORO
(12/07/1999; 01:53:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20467)
SteveH - US responses
--->A challenge for ORO. From a pure excercise of the mind, if you knew that a currency was formed to remove the dollar from the world's reserve status and in that move certain concessions would be lost to the holders of dollars, what top actions would you take as the protector of that dollar?

Two issues:
1. It is NOT in the long term interest of the US to bear the weight of the reserve currency, nor is it in the best interest of the "great leaders" (da@#% my tongue got stuck in my cheek) and the banko-corporate elite that install them to continue.
They will lose all control if the financial waters are allowed to rise any further in this dam. The natural breaking point of the system is there, right in front of us. All manner of tricks and media manipulation will not suffice to rid their faces of the deep red flash of embarassment and guilt.
The result will be a civil war and a complete revision of the common view of history would ensue. The utter and complete failure of the system on its own accord will not allow any an escape.
If I were interested in something beyond extending the drunken spree, I would plan a quick monetizaiton of government guaranteed debt (yr 1-3), and set gold as a transitional backing for the dollar till the dollar (name and character) is discontinued. I would immediately start sending 75-90% of the Federal government to seek their fortune in the marketplace with a generous severance package (15%+ per yr -yr 1-6). I would eliminate the income tax completely (yrs 2-3) and institute a property and sales tax. Once the outstanding debts are payed in scrip, I would end the existence of the Federal Reserve (yr 3) concurrent with the termination of the dollar and change banking laws to reverse the 1875(? exact year) banking law that allows banks to lend nothing and still call it money - they would need to refer to balance in any fractional accounts as Net Asset Value or balance owed, not call it by name of currency and disallow the claim of redeemability on demand.
Would this be disruptful and disasterous? Very much so.
So why? Because we face this disaster on a greater scale if we don't do it, and do it quickly. The intended consequences are to throw into the markets all the leveraged real assets, and push the financial universe over the cliff. The intention is to stop the current misallocation of resources and to get people back to natural markets. The transition is painful but will happen more peacefully and in a more organized fashion if it were done immediately and under controlled conditions, than if it were done during the collapse of the dam and the rush of government obligations behind it come due within a few months. The concept is plain.
The economy is composed of a transport and distribution system for other nation's goods and services with a financial system that recycles the funds received in payment. The economy we have is only there because there was no choice for the world till 1992 but to do so. The damage done to the US economy will take decades to undo. The longer the transition time to reality, the longer the nation's resources will be diverted from their most productive uses, resulting in a loss for all involved.
Is this extreme? Very.
Is it better than defending the status quo? Yes. Because the status quo is a baloon full of holes that needs constant patching and consistent increases in air pressure (total debt) to prevent it from collapsing. As the air pressure is raised, more and more of the old patches come flying off and have to be glued back on. More and more of the world's resources are needed to keep the balloon going.
Is it better than a decade long transiiton? Yes.
Is it better than trying to see how long it can go on? Yes.
Is a disaster bound to happen? Yes.

2. If I were Clinti and company, and don't give a hoot, I would try to get the current system to remain stable through the election year, and make sure someone from the other party gets elected, so that my own does not get tarred when this falls apart. I would not attempt to "grow the economy", just keep it from keeling over.

The combination of OPEC and creditor nations refusal to continue with the current system because they can no longer shift its costs to the developing world means that we are going to face reality sooner or later. If they had their way, we would undergo a slow and agonizing collapse spanning a generation. If the Arab oil countries were to excercize their power to price oil in anything other than currecy (gold) then the game is over anyway. If the EU does the trick, it would still be with an eye to capture the productivity of Americans over the next few years.
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 02:00:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20468)
Can't confirm yet...but did you hear?
www.kitco.compartial repost: Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 01:06
kiwi (Hong Kong Monetary Authority announces $30 billion euro position) ID#206358:
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 02:03:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20469)
Euro
http://www.the-times.co.uk/news/pages/Times/frontpage.html?999ORO, thanks for taking up the challenge. Looks like neither of us can sleep (with all the excitement and all). BRAVO.

Euro surges as Germany sees recovery

BY LEA PATERSON, ECONOMICS CORRESPONDENT



THE euro staged a remarkable turnaround on the foreign exchanges yesterday, gaining more than two cents against the dollar after stronger-than-expected German manufacturing data.
The fledgeling currency retested parity early in the trading day, but then surged as high as $1.0243 after figures showed that German manufacturing orders rose 3.2 per cent in October. This rise was more than three times larger than expectations, and followed a 4.3 per cent drop in September.

Investor confidence was also buoyed by news that the European jobless rate had dipped below 10 per cent for the first time in seven years, falling 0.1 points to 9.9 per cent in October.

The recovery in the euro helped boost sterling, which closed in London up almost 2 cents against the dollar at $1.6175. It weakened 0.7p against the euro to 63.2p.

Uncertainty surrounding this week's Bank of England interest rate decision also helped the pound, with analysts refusing to rule out the possibility of another rate rise.

New UK data suggested continued economic expansion, with growth in both the retail and manufacturing sectors.

The British Retail Consortium (BRC) said total sales in November 1999 were 4.6 per cent higher than in November 1998. Like-for-like sales were up 1.5 per cent, although the BRC said retailers had yet to see a pre-Christmas rush.

Separately, official figures showed a modest 0.1 per cent expansion in manufacturing output in October. Although the data were weaker than expected, analysts were encouraged by upward revisions to growth in earlier months.

The National Institute of Economic and Social Research estimated that the economy grew by 0.8 per cent in the three months to November.


SteveH
(12/07/1999; 02:13:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20470)
That is what they should do, but what are they doing instead?
Oro,

Thoughts?

Steve
ORO
(12/07/1999; 04:09:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20471)
SteveH - What they do
FOA pretty much spelled out what is happening.

Contrary to one of my contentions of possible decisions made regarding the LBMA, there was no such decision made. The LBMA is not being saved by the EU. The Saudi kitty, though, and the Kuwaiti one as well seem to be moving forward with some support for positions that backfired.

As far as the actions of the LBMA members themselves, the picture that FOA puts forward - and is completely justified by the facts available, most notably the trading volumes reported by the LBMA - is that the natives will control price to their advantage - till the limits of executing arbitrage are met and liquidity at spot creates great differentials between the pricing of paper and the delivered physical metal. They are banks and they feel completely at ease in issuing the appropriate debt to meet demand. Investor demand and investor physical buying are like drops in the bucket.
Within the walls of the market it is only the members that make the difference. At the market's gilt main entrance paper flows in and out. At the small back door to the vaults in the dungeon, the stuff of financial life, the gold, enters and exits in minimal quantities - 1% of settlement volume. 10-12 tons a day. Needless to say, this is the bottleneck of the market. The blocking of supplies at this door disconnects the paper universe from reality. What it means is that the trade in gold occurs outside the walls of the market when the little door is blocked.

The Fed may or may not participate, FOA thinks they are not participating themselves, however, the control it can excercise is limited. Even in setting interest rates, the Fed is limited because the Eurodollar market is the size of the US market. Hedge proportion calculations on treasuries and mortgage backeds show that the 5.4 $t in Eurodollar contracts outstanding in New York provide hedges for 80 $t in paired transactions, indicating 40 $t in outstanding positions and that about half the position trades against the rest of the world's currencies. My growth model comes up with 21-24 $t in straight Eurodollars outstanding. Anything beyond that was created in financial la-la land by the foreign bankers themselves, and did not evolve out of the US currency export trade (the biggest business the world has ever known). Some of it comes to possibly cover the 10 $t in foreign owned US paper (The Fed reports 5.4 $t - which does not include growth through interest comounding). To stay alive, the combined US and Eurodollar market needs to supply new currency at a gross rate of nearly 4 $t per annum. This is achieved by the creation of new loans, and by the growth of the global economy. How could it have gotten so out of hand? The reason is that it was started. The only way the system could remain viable was if it grew continuously. The new Euro credit market is taking away the debt growth from the dollar credit markets, hence the decline in Eurodollar liquidity and the higher TED spread. This will drive liquidity from the internal US markets to the Eurodollar market and raises the costs of borrowing $ relative to Euro even beyond the 2.5% spread between the two short term rates.

What the Fed controls is liquidity and short term interest rates. Raising rates while providing liquidity is the only possible way for the Fed to do its job on both fronts, to prevent the dollar from sliding while preventing the credit markets and banks from ceasing up. They are using this tool combo to great effect. Nevertheless, the liquidity add needs are growing, and the outgoing interest payments from the US to the world grow with every rise in the discount and Fed Funds rates.

In the gold arena, the media silence, and sunny side up reporting continue as the regulators look away from the markets so that their field of vision is shorn of evil.
Black Blade
(12/07/1999; 04:27:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20472)
JCI to trade in N. America
South African mining group JCI (JCG:JSE)(Johannesburg) says it will consolidate its far-flung assets and create the world's ninth largest gold producer with an annual output of more than 1.3 million ounces of gold and attributable reserves of 36.0 million ounces, reported the Reuters news agency. The new company, which will be named JCI Ltd., will hold gold mining interests in southern and western Africa and seek a primary listing on the TSE by next September. The company says it will be based in Toronto, giving it better access to capital markets and an improved share rating.

Black Blade
(12/07/1999; 04:41:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20473)
Y2K, the "super Bowl of computer viruses"
Virus Trackers Report Bug Aimed at Y2K

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - The computer world's mischief makers struck this week with the first in what is expected to be a wave of viruses set to go off Jan. 1, 2000, computer experts said on Friday. A virus was discovered in computer systems of a number of companies, set to go off at New Year's and erase data from users' hard drives, security experts reported.

``This is the first Y2K virus we've seen that has really infected a number of people,'' said Sal Viveros, of Network Associates Inc. (Nasdaq NM:NETA - news), the largest computer security firm in the world. Anti-virus firm Symantec Corp.(NasdaqNM:SYMC - news) director of research Vincent Weafer said, ``This is the kickoff for the Y2k -- which is going to be like the Super Bowl for virus writers.''

The new virus, called W32/Mypics.worm, is set to disable computers as people try to start them up Jan. 1. The virus writer apparently is hoping to mislead users into thinking they've been hit by the much-publicized Y2K software bug, which is caused by computers' inability to read the ``00'' of year 2000.

The virus is sent by e-mail with no subject line to a target user. Inside the e-mail is a message saying ``Here's some pictures for you!'' Clicking on the picture launches the damaging virus, or worm, a kind of virus that does damage but doesn't continue to propagate itself inside the host computer. Like the earlier Melissa ``worm,'' the new infection uses the target computer's Microsoft Outlook mailing list to send itself to 50 people via e-mail. It can be detected ahead of the Jan. 1 ``payload date'' through use of an anti-virus software, or by noting a suspicious switch in the default page of the user's Web browser.

Computer security firm Symantech, the company that first sounded the alarm about the Y2K bug, said it has found five different Y2K viruses in recent days, but none reaching the level of the W32/Mypics.worm, which it classed as a ``medium to high-risk virus.''

Simon Perry, Computer Associate International Inc.'s (NYSE:CA - news) eTrust Business Manager said, ``As the year 2000 quickly approaches, we are starting to see an increased
frequency of dangerous viruses.''
The year has already been marked by a wave of destructive infections, including the CIH, or Chernobyl Virus, which wiped out data on thousands of hard disk drives, and Melissa, which was one of the most widespread infections ever, though not as damaging to individual computers. A concerted effort to sound the alarm by computer protection services has tended to dampen the spread of the viruses, though some see their alarms as self-serving, since most
recommend a dose of their medicine, anti-virus software, as the cure. ``Once a virus is in the wild, and it's on everyone's detection lists, it tends to chill a bit. But
that doesn't mean it's not still a threat,'' said David Perry, security firm Trend Micro Inc. (NasdaqSC:TIMC - news) pubic information director. The most basic advice the security experts give is to avoid opening unsolicited e-mails. "Don't take candy from strangers,'' said Perry, ``and don't open suspicious e-mails on your computer.''
Black Blade
(12/07/1999; 04:54:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20474)
POG up $5.30 at $281.00 wiping out yesterdays down-draft!
Maybe Au will get back on track today. Yesterday's announcement by the Dutch CB was overblown for a known event.

From the Mining Journal, London, Nov. 19, we learn that Johnson Matthey expects platinum demand to increase to a record high of 5.59 Moz, up from 5.39 Moz in 1998. China is about to introduce autocatalysts for passenger cars. All new cars in China will have to comply with emission standards equivalent to European Stage 1 standards beginning July 2000, and are likely to have to comply with Euro II legislation by 2004. JM expects platinum price to remain strong over the next six months and to trade in a range of US$370-440/oz range (Eat your heart out S. Kaplan).
Al Fulchino
(12/07/1999; 08:11:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20475)
tedw re 20641
email me we probably have some non gold topics to chat about fulchinos@prodigy.net
USAGOLD
(12/07/1999; 09:40:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20476)
Today's Market Report: Market Shrugs Off Dutch Sale News
MARKET REPORT(12/7/99): Gold began its recovery from the Dutch
attempted assault as soon as the U.S. market closed yesterday and
trading opened in Australia. In Asia, physical demand drove prices
higher, particularly in Japan which is beginning to experience another
wave of the economic doldrums. Concerns about the banking structure
there along with the equities market could create an unexpected
reservoir of gold demand. Reuters characterized the Tokyo action as a
"flurry" of activity. By the time the London market opened, the upswing
was firmly in place and traders there began covering their short
positions.

Yesterday we offered the opinion that "the Dutch announcement is
unlikely to have a lasting effect." We also said that the 100 ton sale
in year 2000 might be viewed as a positive once gold players got out
their calculators and ran the supply/demand numbers. Using Gold Fields
Mineral Services (GFMS) numbers, the current shortfall between mine
production and fabrication demand is a little over 1000 tons. The 100
ton Dutch offering hardly puts a dent in that deficit. This morning the
mainstream financial press is catching up on the story. Bridge quoted
Rhona O'Connel of THoare seconding our view: "after the knee-jerk
reactions in both London and New York gold markets in response to the
Dutch announcement,the market latterly took a more measured view,
accepted that this is nothing really new as there was a 300t hole due to
be filled by someone(in the ECG gold sales agreement), and life returned
more or less to normal and short covering developed once prices had
shown relative stability above $275."

Let me add a little icing to the cake: When you take a good look at the
GFMS numbers which you will find graphed on page 3 of the December News
& Views, you will note that this gap has existed for the decade, though
now it is substantially larger than at any time previously in the
decade. That gap has been made up by official sector operations -- both
leasing and sales. With the Washington agreement, that source has been
largely shut off, hence the scrambling by the bullion banks to find gold
wherever they can -- Kuwait, Jordan, etc., all small players on a list
that grows shorter by the day.

The one factor that is substantially different in 1999 is the large drop
in that total supply figure to create the biggest gap graphed. In other
words, the Washington Agreement was signed at a time when the supply
situation was already in retrograde -- the traders instinctively
understood this and that is why they drove the metal through the roof in
a few days period of time. In her landmark study, "The New Millennium
Gold Rush: The Bull Market Is Just Beginning", Smith Barney's Leann
Baker says "With the official sector retreating from center stage, we
believe the key to gold's price is how, on what terms, and over what
period of time the market will return to equilibrium. It is clear that a
massive readjustment process has just begun."

The World Gold Council has dubbed this a New Gold Market and from our
perspective, it is a new gold market for the reasons Ms. Baker points
out. Analysts can say that the fundamentals don't matter, and in the
case of paper assets involved in a mania, the trend is all that matters
-- that is, until common sense and prudence begin to outweigh blind
faith and the day of reckoning dawns. Then it will be a mad scramble to
keep from going over the cliff with the market. But for gold, a physical
reality with a high cost of production, once available sources dry up
(which appears to be where we are headed, if not already there) higher
prices are the only recourse. The reaction to yesterday's Dutch
announcement could be a turning point. The market is essentially talking
and it is saying that the 100 tons are not enough. We'll see what
happens next.

In the meanwhile, we continue to advise buying on these politically
inspired dips while we wait for gold's day of reckoning as well. Have a
good day, my fellow goldmeisters. See you back here tomorrow.

Please call 800-869-5115 (Ask for Mary Conway) if you have an
interest in receiving a trial subscription to our widely read
newsletter, News & Views: Forecasts, Commentary and Analysis on
the Economy and Precious Metals. Or you can go to our ORDER FORM
and submit your request by E-Mail. You will also receive our
introductory packet on investing in gold.
schippi
(12/07/1999; 09:52:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20477)
Current XAU and HUI Chart
http://www.SelectSectors.com/xauhui.gifDid my Gold Xmas shopping this AM.

beesting
(12/07/1999; 09:53:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20478)
U.S. Mint close to 60 tonnes of Gold sold in 1999.
http://www.usmint.gov/bullion/annualsales/sales1999.cfmTodays figures on 1999 Gold sales from U.S. Mint:
1,892,000 ounces. I would say thats a healthy number,the Gold industry doesn't look dead to me.
@ $300.00 per ounce represents; 567,600,000 dollars.
Those in the know.....Buy Gold......beesting.
PH in LA
(12/07/1999; 10:02:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20479)
Dear Farfel:
Here it is, Farfel.

On a silver platter!

ORO's post (Msg ID:20471) could hardly be any clearer. As a student of economics, graduated complete with gilt-edged diploma from the Ivy League, you, of all people, should be able to grasp this...

"...the picture that FOA puts forward - and is completely justified by the facts available...is that the natives will control price to their advantage...they are banks and they feel completely at ease in issuing the appropriate debt to meet demand. Investor demand and investor physical buying are like drops in the bucket."

Goldbugs and gold investors do bear the responsibility you would burden them with!

What we should all be taking notice of here is that, yes, the POG is manipulated and controlled by the CBs. Any fool can see that. But those who recognize this fact of life do still have a tiny advantage over the run-of-the-mill investors presently so enamored of the DOWzdak. Because, as ANOTHER, FOA, ORO, SteveH, Reginald Howe, and so many others have taken so many pains to spell out lately: The CBs are well along into the process of maniupulating the POG upwards. Probably way upwards. In fact, as ANOTHER told us so long ago: "It has already happened...the financial world is not as before." The majority of investors will jump on the bandwagon soon enough. Just as soon as prices start up again, of that you can be sure.

So, in the meantime, you can stop fixating on them already. Your time and breath is wasted calling them names, etc. And while you're at it, you can also leave off beating your own drum for a moment about "what you have been telling this forum for months..." The truth is that FOA and Company have been here telling it here like it is much longer than that. Get with their program! You; and your children; and your children's children will someday be very glad you did!
Felix the Cat
(12/07/1999; 11:12:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20480)
To Simple Me
You are so funny!
Well, IF you were right at before, that should be a "BIG and GLOBAL plot" because as I know that HWL also is the biggest shareholder of Mannesmann. And NTT(Nippon Telefone and Telegram)just bought his stock (30%+ in his Telecom services) at last week.

Xie Xie

F. C
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 11:23:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20481)
Good read
http://www.escapeartist.com/efam8/Dollar_Storm.htmlHi all. To those of ill, isolationist, or depressed temper these days, please eat some chocolate and be nice! LIfe is but a series of challenges and lessons. No need to be rude or elitist when we have a ground where we can meet and be thinking, learning humans together. If we are mean to each other, or withhold our contributions, we are interfering with growth of all. Love, Scrappy. (who still isn't clear enough on all of this to feel like I'd be a help-'cept sometime I do okay on the emotional issues. Peace, happiness, and healthy growth are but another form of gold.)
phaedrus
(12/07/1999; 11:44:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20482)
seven bucks
when's the last time we've seen gold up seven bucks intraday... it ain't hallelujah, but maybe it's a sign that the shorties are pressing their luck

a note at Farfel: people on this site are hatin' ya because you are saying what their gut is saying, and they don't like to hear it out loud

that said, we are STILL ripe for a blowup here...the worms are far from almighty

P
megatron
(12/07/1999; 11:46:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20483)
steveH/leigh
SteveH/Thanks for your reply. Check out the pivot points on the aforementioned futures It's incredible. Mirror imaged. To the day. If possilbe, could you expand on the explanation for the action at that point?
Leigh/ I thought 'forgivness' would help get me back in the 'flock'. I can't win.
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 12:12:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20484)
schippi
Good thing you didn't procrastinate.Anyone here watching the pog soar today?
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 12:20:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20485)
It's kind of fun,
whether it lasts or not.It does my attitude almost as much good as choclate. :}
ORO
(12/07/1999; 12:32:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20486)
Oil - Domestic production
http://www.economagic.com/pdf/38_27_180_166132036.pdfHistory of oil as FOA Aragorn III and Aristotle have presented it.
Production in the US peaked in 1968-1972 and dropped off steeply since. The price rose steeply in $ as the US failed to export enough of anything (but dollars) to trade for oil during the transition to importation of oil required to run the economy.

By the way, I get much of my data from this site. It offers a set of tools for production of graphics and simple calculations.
TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 12:43:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20487)
Fed adds $915 million via coupon pass, $3.60 billion through overnight repos
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991207/s0.htmlIn earlier anticipation of the Fed's action, Carol Stone, senior economist at Nomura Securities International said, "In years past, currency has slowed down somewhat after Thanksgiving, and maybe it's doing that even with this year-end extra currency need we've seen. But the only reason why I could see them coming in today is this four-day (fixed-system repo operation from Friday) is running off." You can see what action the Fed took from the "headline" above...more money. No surprise there.
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 12:48:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20488)
One more thought.
From what I've read,I do not think the times ahead are going to be good ones, whether one is holding gold or not. (Although I do believe the gold-holder will be far better off than the non-holder)

Therefore, I've taken the angle that I always take when times are getting tough. Learn, share, learn, give, learn, love, learn, live, and learn some more.
(And of course, when I get low in heart, eat chocolate.)

Gold has, and will continue to have, value. It's value will likely increase greatly as the times become more challenging. (In fact, I think the only other thing that I can say that about, is chocolate.)

Other than these two substances, all we have of real value, is ourselves, and each other. Love IS the Word. Giving is the message. At the top of the mountain, all paths meet.

That said, I would ask all those engaged in 'self-imposed exile' to please reconsider your positions. You are missed.
You have so much more to give, than your silence ever could.


YGM
(12/07/1999; 13:11:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20489)
Hold Those Convictions
The Landscape is Rapidly About to change.....Canadian PM on TV...threatening Martial Law in Y2K...Says Hoarders will lose all to confiscation....Austrailia w/ new confiscation laws....Royal Bank of Canada, restricting cash withdrawls....Many businessmen right here in this small northern community withdrawing ALL the bank cash....(the same guys who laughed at my y2k prognosis 6 wks ago)....Canadian Banks already suffering small denomination bill shortages....the list of changes will grow rapidly from here on in....AND so will the swings in Gold Prices.....IMO..... ever to the upside after each assault!!!

Scrappy....nice to read words spoken from the heart.....You are living proof that Goldbugs are neither hopeless nor heartless....I also wish lurkers would continue to post personal thoughts and feelings, newfound sites of info etc..........YGM.
TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 13:18:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20490)
Fed's Moskow urges public not to overreact to Y2K
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991207/vi.htmlFederal Reserve Bank of Chicago President Michael Moskow today gave a speech for a news conference on Y2K, saying the Fed was confident there would be no disruptions and that the Fed would be able to meet the needs of banks (and the government) through the 2000 rollover.

Apparantly it's not all peaches and cream, however, and real life is a dynamic, not a static thing. While it would be preposterous for the ChiFedPres to urge the public not to react (at all), he did say the Fed would "encourage the public not to overreact." Here, at least is their recognition of life's dynamic nature...Moskow said, "There is still concern that popular misconceptions about Y2K could lead some people to withdraw large sums of money from their bank accounts."
Hmmmmmmmmm, now let's see... Is it reasonable for a person to sit back and be unconcerned by something over which the Fed has a concern? The Tower agrees, don't OVERreact. However, it would only be responsible to take measures to bolster yourself against such potentialities that raise the Fed's concern. If there were to become a national difficulty, the Fed's (and govt's) first action would not be to reach down and provide direct supoort to you and your family specifically. The goal is always to save the nation at the expense of the individual...just look at war for an easy and clear example.
YGM
(12/07/1999; 13:37:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20491)
Changing Landscape??
Little by Little......(one of the Dominoes)Hong Kong Fears State of US Stock Market

Buys up euros.

Hong Kong, one of the world's largest holders of foreign exchange, has become a buyer of euros for its reserves despite the currency's slide in foreign exchange markets.

Joseph Yam, head of the territory's monetary authority, said the euro's weighting in the reserves would rise to 15 per cent from 10 per cent because of worries about the US balance of payments deficit and stretched equity values on Wall Street.

"I'm afraid more and more people are focusing on the vulnerability of the US market and will start moving out," Mr Yam said in an interview with the Financial Times.

The disclosure came as the euro, which last week dipped below parity with the US dollar, staged a rally of more than two cents on Monday to close in Europe at $1.023. Traders who had sold the currency were forced to buy it back to cover their positions after an unexpectedly strong 3.2 per cent month-on-month rise in German manufacturing orders in October.

Economists said there might be more encouraging figures from Europe today when Germany releases unemployment data for November and gross domestic product for the third quarter. Hong Kong's move contrasts with previous reluctance by central banks to hold the euro in their reserves.

Mr Yam said some of the HKMA's reservations had eased. "I'm less concerned about the liquidity of the euro market than I was at the beginning of the year." He was also unperturbed by Germany's rescue of the Holzmann construction group, which was seen as too interventionist by some dealers.

Financial markets will closely watch today's opening session of a congress of Germany's ruling Social Democrats to see if Chancellor Gerhard Schr�der comes under more pressure from the party's left wing to pursue less market-oriented policies.

"I don't think there's any change in the underlying policies of the EU," Mr Yam said. Hong Kong's shift would simply restore the weighting of the euro in the reserves to neutral.

It would only affect the portion equivalent to some $30bn of reserves which the authority manages directly, implying total purchases of around $1.5bn of euros. Outside investment advisers, who manage a further $30bn in reserves on a discretionary basis for Hong Kong, remained underweight in euros, while Hong Kong also has to set aside an additional portion of its total $90bn in reserves in dollars as backing for its currency.

Mr Yam said Asia was looking at ways of monetary collaboration that would help protect smaller open economies like that of Hong Kong from unwanted currency flows. But the prospect of monetary union was a "political non-starter".

Instead, one way of dealing with the problem would be to denominate more financial market transactions, such as trading of mainland Chinese shares in Hong Kong, in US dollars or other currencies, he suggested.

This would shield smaller currencies but it would also require more investment in market infrastructure such as settlement systems. Mr Yam added that the Asian economic crisis had convinced him there was "no alternative" to Hong Kong's currency peg. "If anything it has strengthened our resolve."

The Financial Times, December 7, 1999
beesting
(12/07/1999; 13:49:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20492)
Lets cut to the bottom line--Why is the equities market in perpetual expansion?
Scrappy #20481 good post! It prompted me to think about this:

How many times do we hear in one day from everyone,how great it is to make money investing in securities? Why do we hear this so much?Why do the stockmarkets have so much action and so much interest?

Here are the 3 answers that seem plausible to me;

Commission! commission! commission!

Every time a security is bought or sold a commission is payed. If you were a stock broker in these days of little or no conscience,wouldn't you advise clients to buy and sell as much as possible. You get paid every time!The more a client spends, the more commission is made.
Folks,we have 50,000 or more ex-used car salesman in the U.S. who now work for brokerage firms hawking their products(securities)in a frenzied way to stir and keep would be investors at a fever pitch.
Hence every one wants a piece of the action.They have all the media involved,because the media own securities too!
They have all members of Government involved,because they own securities too!Even unborn babies are getting securities bought for them too!
The only ones that don't own securities are the homeless,and I saw a broker out there on the street hawking them too!

Now, you ask why doesn't physical Gold perform in the same way as securities?

Here's why,totally different type of marketing,there are a small number of bullion dealers nation wide,compared to securities dealers, who pay for all marketing and advertising out of their own pocket.Bullion dealers profits are added into the total cost of sale.No commissions!Bullion dealers have ALL media opposing them in investment opinions.Bullion dealers have many Government leaders opposing them on investment opinions.Bullion dealers prices are set by a "spot" price of Gold that many here think does not represent a true value of Gold in dollars.We the Goldhearts are lucky there are any bullion dealers around at all.Should I go on?
Those in the know.....buy Gold.....beesting.
gidsek
(12/07/1999; 14:04:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20493)
SteveH
"SteveH (12/7/99; 2:00:03MDT - Msg ID:20468)
Can't confirm yet...but did you hear?
www.kitco.com
partial repost: Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 01:06
kiwi (Hong Kong Monetary Authority announces $30 billion euro position) ID#206358:"

The way in which that news was worded indicates there is a long way to go! Now ... when they starting talking about 30 billion euro DOLLAR postions, that will mark a sea change. :)

gidsek
TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 14:09:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20494)
Brazil to sell $500 mln more in year-end dollar repos due to Y2K demand
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991207/cv.htmlReuters reports that the central bank of Brazil will be selling an additional $500 million in dollar repo contracts for year-end delivery (on top of the $800 million we reported on a week ago) in order to soothe Y2K fears by temporarily satisfying the U.S. currency market.

The CB said the contracts would be sold this Friday for dollar-delivery on December 29th, the dollars to be bought back on January 10th.

It turns out that when the $800 million worth of similar were sold last Friday the demand has now been seen to reach $1.4 billion. Hold on to your socks. Stong dollar due to demand now...weak dollar after January?? Become your own central bank and hold an ample supply of a world-class indestructible and highly liquid independent currency...gold. Be sure to have it before you need it. And what better time to make your move than with dollars still at strong levels of purchasing power built on the back of recent collapse of the asian economies, on the euphoric U.S. equities markets, and also apparently on Y2K demand for dollars by international institutions such as we see in Brazil. These are three supports to the dollar's platform that won't be around forever, and when it falls, you'll be glad you became a nation unto yourself.

"There can be no other criterion, no other standard, than gold. Yes, gold, which never changes, which can be shaped into ingots, bars, coins, which has no nationality and which is eternally and universaly accepted as the unalterable fiduciary par excellence." --Charles de Gaulle (1890-1970)

"Water is best, but gold shines like fire blazing in the night, supreme of lordly wealth." --Pindar (522-443 B.C.)

"Like liberty, gold never stays where it is undervalued." --J.S. Morill (1810-1898)

"Even during the period when Rome lost much of her ancient prestige, an Indian traveler observed that trade all over the world was operated with the aid of Roman gold coins which were accepted and admired everywhere." --Paul Einzig

Quotes were taken from my autographed copy of Michael Kosares' "The ABCs of Gold Investing." Hey! Here's a great last-minute Christmas gift idea...you could give your loved-ones a copy of this great book, and maybe even a small gold coin to get them started. If you order the book from Mike directly, I'm sure he'd be happy to sign it in whichever manner you might request. Otherwise, if time is short, you could pick it up as such places as Barnes and Noble bookstores.
TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 14:37:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20495)
More details on The ABCs of Gold Investing as a gift idea
http://www.usagold.com/abcpage.htmlI haven't talked to MK about this (it was something that occurred spur of the moment while I was pondering various gift ideas for my own family,) but I'm certain he would be both able and quite happy to sign the books at your request. If you give someone a gold coin, it has been my experience that they like it and are quite honored to have it, but they can't quite sink their teeth into it if you know what I mean. Give your coin recipients this book too, and they will gain a whole new appreciation for their special gift of gold. And if you're on a tight budget, give them this book alone, and let 'em get their own gold! Maybe they'll become the one to give YOU a coin next year.

"Whether you own some gold or are just toying with the idea, you must have this book." --The Conservative Book Club

"Gold will play a critically important role in American investment portfolios in the years to come. This book provides investors a basic education on private gold ownership from one of the nation's top experts." --Rep. Ron Paul, Texas, U.S. House of Representatives

"If you are looking for thorough guidelines for making good decisions about private gold ownership, The ABCs of Gold Investing has all the answers." --Money World Magazine
Tanglewild
(12/07/1999; 14:39:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20496)
Mundell on the Euro - today
http://ap.tbo.com/ap/breaking/MGI7N7BVX1C.htmlFYI
A small quote from the article:

Hong Kong's decision to stock up on the euro saved the European Central Bank from having to intervene, Mundell said, adding that it should have done so had the slip continued.

"I think the long-run risk for the euro is that the euro is going to be too strong," he said. "Europe will have to intervene in the upward direction. But if they don't intervene in the downward direction they will lack the moral authority to intervene when they need to intervene."
TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 14:41:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20497)
A quick thanks to Lady Leigh
Thank you for your rave review of the Turkish gold story given from The Tower late last Friday (Dec. 3.) Sometimes a tale just HAS to be told...and heard.
Farfel
(12/07/1999; 15:18:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20498)
PH in LA, You're Having Wet Dreams About Gold Again...
Once again you misunderstand me.

When I speak of private gold investors, I am not talking merely about Ma and Pa Kettle. I include the various speculative gold funds, and they are worst culprits.

Every time a CB announces a gold sale, they run to their mommies' skirts, wailing in great fear, dumping their gold along the way.

Until that reaction changes, then gold is defeated, plain and simple. Until the gold funds completely ignore the after-sale/pre-sale CB announcements...until they treat such desperation announcements as reasons to accelerate their gold purchases rather than abandon them...then gold investors will remain the timid, fearful, pussy-whipped, gutless, pansies they have become.

The gold gang needs to develop the same kind of self-assured convictions that the Wall Street bulls now have. It is that self-assurance that is the foundation of a sustainable bull.

Finally, when you state that the CB's are well on their way to manipulating the POG upward and declare this as some kind of incontrovertible fact (since guru-in-chief FOA declares it so), then I think you are completely off in left field. Is Kuwait manipulating the gold price upward? And Jordan? And Canada? Etc., etc. Doesn't look like it, does it?

The answer is plainly obvious: those CB's that are either friendly to US dollar hegemony or are simply hostage to US domination will co-operate as best as possible to hold the gold price down. And FOA's plethora of unsubstantiated delusions do nothing to change that fact.

Finally, I can never state this fact enough: the worst enemy of a rising gold price remains the gold producers themselves. Why should gold funds and gold investors believe in gold's upward rise when the producers constantly sell into every rise? Until the collective managements of the extant producers are summarily replaced, sooner than later, there is little to no hope of change there.

Don't expect these gold producer managements to "evolve" into sharper individuals like their much more brilliant, savvy Wall Street bullion bank partners who have so egregiously conned and stupefied them!

After all, where gold producer managements are concerned, with the exception of Barrick, these guys are so completely ass-for-brains stupid that they couldn't win a spelling bee even if all the words provided came out of a Dr. Seuss book...they are so blatantly dimwitted that if they farted, they would call up the gas company and complain about a leak...they're the types of mental midgets who would probably call up Ford Motors in order to figure out how to from a gold producers CARtel.

What a useless collection of toothless, drunken, backwoods village idiots from the slimepits of Northern Ontario!

Thanks

F*


Leigh
(12/07/1999; 15:24:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20499)
megatron
Dear megatron: I can't figure your last message out! Will you please explain? (P.S. You probably think I hate you but I really don't; I have a smart-aleck mouth too, which I've learned from hard experience to keep shut!)
ORO
(12/07/1999; 15:30:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20500)
YHOO enters SP
Softbank's young creature, Yahoo has "matured" into an SP company. Its price rose 25% since some realized that it will be the next entrant into the SP.

At current market cap of 70 $B, it is demonstrating the significance of automatic dumb money driven by incorrect market models first developed by Sharpe, and later tuned by Markowitz, Merton, Black and Scholes. Their theories rely have been incorporated into the structure of the markets so that a piddling company such as Yahoo may progress in value through its introduction into a greater number of ever narrower market indices that will make its market price less and less dependent on investor perception, and more dependent on automatic investment plans, and thus increasingly a function of financial flows.
SP based portfolio rebalancing is the ultimate in purely mechanical moves, and shows the effect of the implementation of the theories of the academics mentioned above. The stock of YAHOO has an insider ownership of 60%, so that the automated purchase of the stock ends up producing an inordinate increase in its value, particularly when institutiona buyers holding another 21% are counted. The private individual buying the stock has a 5 fold leverage because of the fixed holdings of insiders and institutions. The portfolio rebalancing on a 90 $B stock would cause a 0.9% flow of funds out of the rest of the automatic portfolio market and into YHOO stock. The total move becomes 40 $B of net demand for the stock. Amplified in effect on price by the tiny free trading portion of stock at 20% of capitalization, one gets the picture. Tomorrow will probably see a further rise as the buy on close orders of today will have changed the company's weighting in the index. Insider and non-automatic institutional selling is probably occurring as the price rises, 50% so far - since Dec 2. The stock traded only 20 $B in volume today, there is much more to go, the question is just how eager the sellers are. Softbank is reducing its holdings by 1-1.5 mil shares per month, and have reduced their position by 30% over last year. The incorporation of AOL into the SP took 4 weeks last year, and saw the stock substantially more than double.

The company itself produces fake growth by the use of circular advertzing deals, whereby a barter trade of web advertizing with other sites is booked as revenue for both corporations, though no net funds ever moved. It grows, as did Microsoft, through the acquisition of technology using its stock as currency for payment. The bulk of its revenue growth of the past 2 years, now comes from the purchase of revenues of other companies. As long as the purchase is made at a price to sales ratio significantly smaller than that of YHOO itself. The company increased stock outstanding by 45%. 10% increase for ESOP, 35% for purchase of new business (i.e. revenue). Its ESOP contibution stands at 1/3 of cash flow and 150% of net earnings from tax credits and had a total benefit for the corporation (NOT its stock holders) of 75% of REVENUE, 550% of cash flow, 2100% of earnings. Terrible company, great investment.
megatron
(12/07/1999; 15:57:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20501)
leigh
I thought you were in self-imposed exile? What happened?
Mr Gresham
(12/07/1999; 15:59:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20502)
Return of Spike?
Hel-lo, Spike! (OK, Little Spike. 283.) Been so long, we've missed you.

Can Spot be far behind? Time to learn some new tricks?

TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 16:12:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20503)
Hear ye! Hear ye! There is an update to "This Week in Gold"
http://www.usagold.com/wgc.htmlClick the link above to be magically transported to another hall in the Castle where you may read the latest weekly gold market commentary shared with USAGOLD courtesy of the fine staff at the World Gold Council. A notable excerpt from the latest offering (Nov. 29 - Dec. 3) follows. That's exactly what those folks have needed in a country where they can't trust the value of their currency beyond the end of the day. The disincentive is now being removed from the more timid to embark upon a program of meaningful, lasting savings. (Heck, a 20% tax may even have even put off some of the more bold.)

"In Russia the State Duma approved a bill removing the 20% value added tax on transactions in gold silver and platinum coins. Plans to start minting gold coins as an investment alternative to the dollar were announced in October last year, but have been on hold until the obstacle of value added tax is removed. The bill must now be approved by the Federation Council and signed by the president to become law."
RossL
(12/07/1999; 16:12:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20504)
Yahoo

As of today, the market capitalization of Yahoo is equal to about 7915 metric tons of gold. That's just less than all the gold (allegedly) in Fort Knox. By tomorrow YHOO could be worth MORE than all the gold in Fort Knox. Will Yahoo produce goods or services equal to that in a hundred years? I think not. F*, you're raving about the wrong guys.
Leigh
(12/07/1999; 16:15:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20505)
megatron
Well, you said something to me, so I wanted to answer, but I needed to understand what you were saying first. I'll go away again -- I promise!
YGM
(12/07/1999; 16:15:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20506)
39 Unanswered Questions...On Y2K...
http://www.sightings.com/politics5/2kq.htm#23......... If the world's oil production is not at all threatened by Y2K, why has the International Energy Agency (IEA) drawn up plans for global rationing of oil reserves? Source: Reuters (London), November 30, 1999.
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 16:18:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20507)
YGM
How're things in Canada?PM and banks still atizzy?

Hi, Leigh! Good to see you!
lamprey_65
(12/07/1999; 16:25:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20508)
ORO: Ref SteveH - US responses
I very much enjoyed and agree with your post. Replacing the income tax with sales and property taxes would force us into cutting government spending. Unfortunately, I believe we will not be able to fix our problems until the entire system comes crashing down...alas, is this not human nature?

Lamprey
Mr Gresham
(12/07/1999; 16:47:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20509)
Anecdotal thoughts on where all the money's going
Just back from Walmart. Salesgirl said "People have lots of money this year, and they're spending it."

Reminds me of the Zing! realization that hit me in the K-Mart parking lot a few months ago. A factory-worker-looking-type (gradual layoffs happening locally) Dad pulls his three tow-headed kids out of a big-wheeled brand-new shiny red pickup ($28,000?) next to me, and hauls them all in to Kmart to (probably) run up his credit card limit. Zing! "THAT�S where all my Yuppie friends' IRAs are going! He's spending them." There is NO real saving going on, just a sinkhole of spending. A basketfull of IOUs.

Purely anecdotal, and probably ORO could hit the mark better out of his data mines, but I would venture the assertion that:

"Never has so much wealth (hard-earned savings) been invested so badly."

First, in a topsy stock market. And, second, for those more "conservative" types who are trusting banks and American Express/GMAC/insurance co. type financial orgs, how much of their RETIREMENT money has been securitized and sold off into the credit card markets? Lower and lower quality debt.

Not invested in any productive enterprise, but lent to consumers who are saving nothing and spending all they can immediately, secured only by their jobs and credit reports. First recession, that all goes in the toilet.

Thinking also of the supposed $10 trillion "wealth transfer" that is supposed to take place between generations over the next umpteen years. That will probably be chopped in half in nominal value and again by inflation, and those upper-middle-class boomers will get hit badly, at least to the benefit of the borrowing classes. Quite a few of their now well-off retired independent parents will get chopped badly, as well, and end up living with them. Fun, fun!




YGM
(12/07/1999; 16:52:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20510)
Europe Gold
Quoteline$285.25
YGM
(12/07/1999; 17:00:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20511)
Golden Sextant Latest


What's New



CURRENT MPEG COMMENTARY

December 7, 1999. P A N I C !

Western central banks are in panic mode. No other interpretation can be put on the announcement yesterday of further Dutch gold sales of 300 metric tons. European central bankers should have spent last weekend preparing to announce gold purchases and a Euro truly independent of the dollar. Instead, they used the time to cobble together another bailout for the Fed, the Bank of England and the mostly Anglo-American bullion banks sinking, or so it would appear, into ever deeper trouble.

The Dutch announcement basically uses up all the slack left in the Washington Agreement, which provided for central bank gold sales of 2000 tons over the next five years, including 1300 tons by the Swiss and the 365 tons then remaining in the planned British disposals of 415 tons, leaving only 335 tons of possible additional sales. That gap has now been almost entirely filled by the Dutch.

The gold banking crisis that unfolded rapidly in the wake the Washington Agreement on September 26, 1999, has resulted in some rather unusual gold disposals. First, Kuwait announced publicly that it was making its entire official reserves of 79 tons available for lease through the BOE. Not long afterwards, it was revealed that Jordan had sold 10 tons from its official reserves of 26 tons. This depletion of long held official gold reserves by two Middle Eastern nations easily subjected to Anglo-American pressure pretty much speaks for itself, particularly when followed by disclosure of additional U.S. military spending for Kuwait. What is more, a rumor -- quickly denied -- of a possible reduction or halt in British gold sales caused an immediate almost $10 spike in the gold price.

The Dutch announcement itself is notable in three respects: (1) the sales will be arranged through the BIS, no public auctions for the Dutch; (2) nevertheless, the sales were publicly announced in advance, not a smart way to get the best price especially on the first year's planned sales of 100 tons; and (3) the Dutch emphasized that even after the sale "the Netherlands will remain a significant gold holding country with a gold stock of more than 700 tons."

In fact, the Dutch gold sales may be no more than an advance on the proposed Swiss sales. The Swiss have been slow to complete all necessary preparations for their sales, which were probably intended, inter alia, to provide the European safety valve on the gold market. Certainly the Netherlands could repurchase whatever gold it sells now from Switzerland later, and it may well have already received some assurances on this point. For that matter, maybe most of the 100 tons that the Dutch plan to sell in the first year is necessary to repay Kuwait's loan to the BOE, a loan that reportedly has been the subject of much criticism in Kuwait.

The World Gold Council's press release on the Dutch sale is yet another example of that organization's unfortunate tendency to serve as apologist for the central banks instead of advocate for the gold industry. Admitting that "the timing of the announcement...may have caused a ripple in the market," the WGC then accepts uncritically a reported private assertion by the Dutch central bank that the decision to sell was made in July, but delayed to participate in the Washington Agreement. Why, then, wasn't the proposed Dutch sale included in the agreement? Why didn't the Dutch sell on the price rally after announcement of the agreement? Was there any connection between the timing of the Dutch announcement and the continuing problems of the bullion banks, the Kuwaiti gold loan, and the Jordanian sale? Apparently these are all questions that the WGC neglected to ask in its private discussions with the Dutch central bank. Speaking only for myself, and it pains me to say it, Ms. Haruko Fukuda, the new chief excecutive of the WGC, is rapidly losing both her halo and her credibility.

Central bankers are generally a clubby and prudent sort, not given to unnecessary risk taking. Given the uncertainties of the Y2K changeover, Anglo-American and European central bankers may have arrived at an informal truce or agreement designed to push resolution of the gold banking crisis into the new year. In this connection, it would not be surprising to see Anglo-American intervention in support of the Euro should it threaten to break below parity. Indeed, if the European central bankers did not obtain a commitment of this sort as a condition of the Dutch gold sale, they should all be fired. Yesterday's surge in the Euro may not be solely attributable to the good German factory report.

But make no mistake: the day of reckoning is rapidly drawing near for both the Euro and the bullion banks. The EMU and the ECB cannot provide further gold to the market without not just destroying their own credibility, but also undermining the whole notion of the Euro as a truly independent currency and alternative to the dollar. As for the bullion banks and their protectors at the Fed and the BOE, they must know that they cannot count on others to bail them out forever. Ultimately there can be no lender of last resort in a gold banking crisis.

Citizens of the Euro Area should be asking themselves tonight whether their central bankers have merely gone the last mile to help the British and the Americans with their gold banking crisis, or whether the ECB and its allied central banks and finance ministers are about to, as a former British prime minister once put it, "go wobbly."
Al Fulchino
(12/07/1999; 17:12:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20512)
YGM re 20489
Any link to see the speech with some quotes by the PM of Canada re martial law etc?
Thanks
YGM
(12/07/1999; 17:17:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20513)
Al
Word of Mouth Stuff...I didn't catch the newsclip, but I'm told that he's already talking martial law from Dec. 27th to Mar. 15th and now supposed to be considering the War Measures Act. I don't know what that entails other than shooting looters and possibly hoarders :-))....What Next?.................YGM.
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 17:40:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20514)
Canada
http://www.canoe.com/TorontoSun/front1.htmlRead here.
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 17:45:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20515)
Canada
What I don't know isHow reliable is this newspaper? No real quotes, just unidentified 'source' information.
RossL
(12/07/1999; 17:46:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20516)
YAHOO!!!

Apparently, my earlier post about Yahoo is in error. CBS Marketwatch lists YHOO market cap as 91.6 billion dollars. With gold now at about 9.2 million dollars per metric ton, that makes Yahoo worth 9956 tons of gold. Much bigger than Fort Knox already. Sorry
dadpen
(12/07/1999; 17:53:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20517)
Fort Knox
Hi all,new poster.The wife and I stopped by Ft.Knox A few months ago and asked the guard if we could see "our"gold. you know the answer.I asked him if he had ever seen the gold and he said he was not allowed into the building.He said he did not know if there was any in there or not.Strange!Keep up the good work,I have learned A lot
YGM
(12/07/1999; 17:57:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20518)
Scrappy and All....
I posted entire article....from Scrappys Website...YGM..Note..........Toronto Sun is as credible as any other newspaper in Canada...IMO...
December 7, 1999

Sweeping Y2K powers

Feds make secret plans for a crisis

By MARK DUNN -- Ottawa Bureau

� OTTAWA -- Prime Minister Jean Chretien's government will be on full Y2K alert New Year's Eve and ready to invoke an updated War Measures Act if needed, sources have told The Toronto Sun.

�The new law gives cabinet sweeping powers to issue whatever orders or regulations it believes are necessary to deal with emergencies such as major power outages caused by computer glitches or civil insurrections, major riots and prison revolts.

�Depending on the emergency -- such as a nuclear accident -- manpower, vehicles, equipment, food and clothing could be mobilized.

�People can be arrested, including those who hoard supplies. It can also restrict travel. Failure to comply could lead to fines and prison terms of up to five years.

�Chretien has ordered eight key cabinet ministers to be in Ottawa at midnight Dec. 31 to handle any crisis that could hit.

�Cabinet has the power to invoke the Emergencies Act, which was passed in 1988 to replace the War Measures Act -- used by Pierre Trudeau in 1970 to quell the FLQ terrorist crisis.

�"They can't arrest you just for something they think you've done, but they can arrest you for not obeying the (emergency) regulations they've made," a government insider said.

�Senior officials say Canada is nearly fully compliant to respond to Y2K problems.

�They are even more reluctant to discuss the potential for terrorist threats, mass suicides and crackpots looking to enter the afterlife in a blaze of glory.

�"We don't respond to hypothetical situations," said Valerie de Montigny of the Privy Council Office.

�Gov. Gen. Adrienne Clarkson has responsibility for invoking the act -- which sets in motion a chain of events, including the recall of Parliament.

�At least 10 MPs and 15 senators would have to be in attendance to approve the emergency law. Four key ministers -- Treasury Board's Lucienne Robillard, Foreign Affairs Minister Lloyd Axworthy, Industry's John Manley and Defence Minister Art Eggleton -- will run the show. Others in town that night will include Transport's David Collenette, Health Minister Allan Rock, Natural Resources Minister Ralph Goodale and Justice Minister Anne McLellan.

�Public Works Minister Alfonso Gagliano will be in Montreal Dec. 31, but has been told to be on standby to return to Parliament.

�Sources say senators were alerted and besides the 10 or so in the Ottawa area, others in Toronto and Montreal have been warned to be prepared to go to Ottawa.

�Guy McKenzie, spokesman for a federal group responsible for millennium contingency planning, was reluctant to discuss doomsday scenarios. "We don't have anything to make us believe that we need to work through scenarios at this point. We have ministers in town to basically craft decisions if needed because they are the ultimate decision-making power."

� City brass to hole up
� Be prepared
� Defence generates Y2K plan
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 18:11:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20519)
confession!
I lifted that link from another posterat another site. (Caper at kitco.) Sheepish me.
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 18:22:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20520)
Learning from history
www.kitco.comrepost --

Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 17:57
Digdeep (Guns) ID#267276:
I remember a few years ago when they were observing the 50th anniversary of the holocost on T.V. They ( it might have been Bill Moyers, not sure ) were interviewing a suvivor of the Warsaw Ghetto and one of the death camps. The man was asked why they did not fight back, He replied, "WE LET THEM TAKE AWAY OUR WEAPONS AND HAD NOTHING TO FIGHT WITH." The people of the United States must never give up their arms.
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 18:23:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20521)
Gun post from Gold site, imagine:
www.kitco.comDate: Tue Dec 07 1999 17:46
Olympian (Feel unsafe without my rifle......guns were banned couple of years ago in Australia) ID#236135:
Copyright � 1999 Olympian/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
and we all had to hand ours in. Had a Ruger .22 semi automatic which I used to take with me on remote bush trips. It sat next to my bed unloaded but with cartridge nearby. Drug related crime is on the increase here and you can get killed by some kid looking for a few bucks to support his habbit. Banning guns here hasnt deterred crime, it has just made the innocent more helpless to defend themselves. Reckon real reason they took away our guns was with y2k in mind. Can imagine how a government can feel edgy if they cant control the masses, especially if those masses are armed. There is also a drive here to expand our military forces. You have to wonder about hidden agendas. Easy to see how you can lose faith in a government. About my personal protection, have replaced the missing gun by my bedside with a machete. Thats Ok IF the intruder doesnt have a gun. Most unlikely that he wouldnt. Believe our private rights are being violated by this push to disarm. Sorry I spoke about guns but I think it is important to realise there is a world conspiracy it seems to remove our ability to defend ourselves and you have to ask the reason WHY !
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 18:28:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20522)
Gun post from Gold site, imagine: (again)
www.kitco.comGo figure...all this great material...

repost:

Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 14:44
Cobra (@ Bullion.....) ID#34459:
Copyright � 1999 Cobra /Kitco Inc. All rights reserved

Sir, The simple fact to the matter with me is, I
no longer trust the US Government. Or the persons
in charge of it. I don't believe the FBI and I don't
trust Janet Reno. I believe in the Constitution and
the Bill of Rights. It's a mind set thing. With me
it goes back 40 years to the 50's. American's have
always been armed......it's only in recent years have
the nut's come out into the open and run rampant.
When we had LESS restrictions, we had Fewer gun
incidents. I grew up in Colorado and worked on a ranch
as a teenager.....Guns are an extension of my wardrobe
and always will be. You can turn yours in, I never will.
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 18:31:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20523)
on gold and MS
http://www.billparish.com/msftfraudfacts.htmlOne about gold:

Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 14:43
Preacher (GATA's Revenge) ID#225273:
As I see it, the statement by the Kinross man about mining companies being unable to sell forward now is a testament to the good work of Bill Murphy and GATA.

The Preacher


and the above link about MS pyramid scheme
SteveH
(12/07/1999; 18:37:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20524)
on forward sales
www.kitco.comrepost:

Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 13:08
kitkat (Kinross speaks) ID#90280:
from today's Financial Post....
"You can't make any investment decisions," said Bob Buchan, chief executive of Kinross Gold Corp. "The environment is such that many investors...would hang you and cut you into little pieces if you did a forward sale."

( I wonder what was between the dots? )
Mr Gresham
(12/07/1999; 18:42:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20525)
Runaway markets: 3 influences, 3 propaganda tools

I should also mention that as a former contrarian very smalltime market player, I have felt the regret at not having anticipated the role that psychology has played in market mania, as people like Farfel would probably wish us to acknowledge. I stepped out before AG's "irrational exuberance" in 1996 and lost on a few S&P puts per year afterward, maybe 10k total.

The market has been composed of at least three factors: fundamentals, psychology, and monetary climate. In the realm of psychology, an unusual combination of fear and greed has driven prices up. Usually, fear operates to drive them down, and greed upward. At the top of the market, fear of missing out on future gains does pull in the last sheep for the shearing, as now. But in the early stages, fear usually operates to keep people from flocking to the market at its most promising moment.

This time, a rare injection of retirement anxiety hit the boomers in the early 90s, fueled by nagging magazines like Money and Kiplingers prating on how Social Security would not be enough, if available at all. Boomers got it, and guiltily decided to save. Fear of missing out on maintaining their standard of living, and getting to "retire early."

Two other tools, besides the propaganda magazines, worked on them: Quicken-type software with its projections into the future of savings, growth of savings, and spendable retirement incomes therefrom. "You MUST make 11.8% annually to achieve your chosen level of retirement income. Bonds/savings accounts will not achieve this, etc. etc." It was so easy to calculate; it must be correspondingly easy to achieve!

And newspaper/mag (NYTimes, WSJ, Money, etc.) financial section ads showing the returns on mutual funds, once these had passed the double digit mark. Math- (or economics-)-challenged savers (despite the "past performance�" disclaimers at the bottom) were unable to distinguish a "12.7% annualized return" on a mutual fund's past 5 years, from a bank's CD guaranteeing as a debt obligation a 5.5% return. Those two numbers laid side by side just made the stock market irresistible, and thus became self-fulfilling expectation for the late 1990s. Those ads must read quite differently in years to come, but for now the drumbeat goes on. Risk/reward is just REAL hard to get at, even for the most practical and experienced and contrarian investor, when psychology is at an extreme. Living in interesting times.

Thoughts, anyone?
Canuck
(12/07/1999; 19:14:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20526)
Sorry to all
I have been cranky lately, all over the map. I wish to apologize to anyone and everyone who has thought of my recent posts as non-linear.

Got burnt on the 2 recent downturns (gold stock). The wife is very cranky re: Y2K. Sorry to hear of your situation Mr. Gresham. I've been changing my view of gold nearly as often
as changing underwear.

I/We must be more objective, must be more focused, we know gold will prevail, it is our destiny; it is obvious, Nasdaq will not and cannot go forever, it is mathematically impossible. An exponential curve cannot survive; this market will max. out.

I will try to be more focused with my time and yours.

P.S. : Happy Birthday Sir Scot; belated as the POG is, but
sure to come.
FOA
(12/07/1999; 19:34:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20527)
Comment
PH, ORO, ALL:

A day hike off the main trail:

When I read the posts of Farfel, to me they represent the honest feelings of many gold bugs. Many of whom are caught up in a trading environment that is not playing out to match it's past format. But why did so many investors fully expect it to "play it again, sam"? It starts in the mind.

I think much of the frustration comes from accepting the "Western view" of gold values, in that "it can't rise in price that much"! Everywhere we turn conservative people consider the return of price inflation, oil shocks, economic slowdown and money security as evidence of needs to "hedge
their bets". Yet, of the many who use gold as this hedge, probably 99% hold the view that gold will only rise into the $500 to $600+ range, at best. This acceptance of such a mediocre performance is what drives the gold leverage game! Hell, if I thought that all of my assets were to be protected by something that only runs up 100% in an environment of wealth disorder, I wouldn't buy it either.

Again, through out all the endless discussion about gold's prospects, we always hear this same finite price position expressed. That being: " " "During an inflation of the dollar we can expect gold to move into it's safety value range of $600+/-. This price represents it's true commodity / money hedge demand fundamentals as detailed in industry research reports. Of course it could go into the $2,000 range but that would be the end of life on earth as we know it" " " There it is again. The whole hearted promotion of a limited rise. Anything higher and you are in the hard-core camp that sees world war.

This "play it again, sam" scenario is wholly supported by not only the "official anti gold" government groups, it's also pushed by the mining industry in general, to sell their stock product. I submit that this conditions investors to stay out of "gold bullion" and into leveraged forms of "paper gold". After all, if I can "time" my entry into futures, options or gold stocks, why hedge my wealth with something that can't move over %80 or so? In other words, "buy the price, not the gold" or expressed better "invest in the price move and you won't need gold". Indeed, all we are doing anyway, is trying to match dollar loses on our other wealth with dollar gains on these hedges.

Here, inside this mindset we can clearly see this magnificent evolution of "Western perception". Once a people that held great distrust of anything that wasn't real wealth, they now equate personal economic safety to anything that keeps their bookkeeping entries in balance. This is the modern feelings of life within the dollar world. Life on the inside looking out.

Further:

Ever have a neighbour that brought goods from someone in a truck, at night, on a side road? They purchased tools, TVs, stereos, anything that seemed good for them. Of course, when asked they noted that the guy selling the stuff seemed OK and he assured them he got it "wholesale" Later, this same neighbour shows up at the town hall meetings and goes on and on about all the stealing that's occurring in their fair city. (((I'm sure all of you get my drift)))

And here we have the investor that goes on and on about the unlawful writing of "paper gold" by the BBs and brokerage houses. He say's, "These guys are stealing from us by writing obviously "unbacked gold paper! They offer options, futures and all sorts of derivatives! It's got to stop!" Then, in broad daylight, in front of everyone, he runs to the truck in the alley and buys some of those "obviously illegal unbacked gold calls and futures". He even buy's into the mining companies that use these same "paper promoters". Turning a blind eye to the reality of his actions.

You see, in this context gold bugs support and nourish the very industry that is dragging them down. The modern marketplace that sets the price for gold, exists because "Western Investors" seek bookkeeping hedges, not physical wealth hedges. They not only support the false price
discovery of this gold marketplace, they are the reason it exists. Further, it exists because they believe real gold will not work for their purpose of hedging.

As distillers produced alcohol "against the law" to supply a demand during the American prohibition, so too do the "paper gold brokers" give the investing public what they want. It's that simple.

Onward:

It's true that the physical gold market is dwarfed by the paper gold market. Yet, the physical market is so thin in relation to total assets outstanding, even a small shift into it play's havoc with the supply and the price. Still, paper contracts, using fractional banking methods can be created to meet any demand. The key to changing the negative dynamic created from paper gold, is for investors to move from investing in all forms of paper gold and the mining industry that utilizes it the most. Encourage companies to challenge tradition and circumvent the bullion banking world by marketing their product directly into fabricators and end users. Instead of promoting their shares, educate investors as to the real valuations possible for gold using a true physical hedge marketplace. In addition, encourage investors to invest mostly in gold first, then gold stocks. Undertaken together, all of these moves would break the present "dollar lock" on gold employed by this same faction.

Unfortunately, the educated understanding of this current generation will not change without major loses incurred to their paper gold portfolios. With the ECB /BIS having all but guaranteed a "quick to the point" wholesale destruction of the dollar gold price making market. Investor
education and evolution will tread far behind the fact. Until that time comes we will continue to follow the play as bewildered "paper gold" followers bemoan these days because
"Sam, won't play it again"

Thanks for reading FOA


Bill, your post is in the works.


Canuck
(12/07/1999; 19:48:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20528)
Farfel
Why do you keep refering to Northern Ontario? What is your
reoccuring slander related to?

Barrick, Placer and Kinross, if I understand correctly, are all heavily forwarded and/or hedged. You have dismissed Barrick not to be "ass-for-brains" stupid and therefore Placer so who are you so pissed about? The rest of Northern Ontario, in terms of gold, amounts to a hill of beans (outside of Barrick, Placer and Kinross) so why don't you tell me about it or alternatively , 'cash in'
your posting priviledges.
Farfel
(12/07/1999; 19:54:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20529)
FOA, interesting thesis but....NOT!
Your ideas are no more than a castle in the air.

Now, if you want a little reality, here it is:

Gold -- nothing more than a deadcat bounce today, it will continue to drop for the rest of the month as Clinton government will pull out all stops to propagandize it into the toilet...and fearful wimpy gold investors will run for their mommies' skirts every time a bullion bank yells "BOO!"
No change in goldbug psychology, they are hopeless. The gold producers are all graduates of the Forest Gump Center for Deficient Smarts.

Stocks -- Up, up, up and away. Clear sailing to 13,000 into 00. The mania is in full force with not a sign of easing up and every piece of BS spouted by Wall Street gurus is as revered as the Holy Scriptures. To claim otherwise is to act as a blind man.

Forget what the technicians tell you, forget the fundamentals, just go visit an asylum and you will learn the basis of today's markets. The trends will not reverse this year and that's as certain as the sun setting in the West. It's the dominant insane mass psychology of America. Get used to it.

There is a New Paradigm after all, God Help America.

Thanks

F*
Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 19:55:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20530)
"Gold and Black Gold as per Harry Schultz"
http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/schultz120899.htmlMore read. If I may say so, Mr. Schultz sounds like he could use a little chocolate.
Canuck
(12/07/1999; 20:05:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20531)
YGM
The one that interests/worries me.20. If Venezuela, one of our nation's chief suppliers of imported oil, was 100% non-compliant in March, how can it be 100% Y2K-compliant today? How did this small nation apparently accomplish in ten months what has taken the Social Security Administration ten years to achieve? What will happen to our economy if Venezuela cannot export oil for thirty days?
Solomon Weaver
(12/07/1999; 20:09:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20532)
Three deeper fundamentals for Monseur Gresham
Buddah, who may be considered one of the greatest psychologists of all time and all men (he founded a school of deep psychology which was the basis of a religion and the teachings of which have lasted 2500 years) had also discovered 3 fundamentals of human nature...or rather human mind.

1. No state of mind can be held constant.
2. The most natural state of the HUMAN mind is dissatisfaction (unsatisfactoriness). (as contrasted to the enlightend mind)
3. The individual SELF, which the mind believes in, is an illusion - a "self" deception - a hall of mirrors.

We disagree with all three fundamentals, and therefore we suffer. We are tormented in our minds.

All passion creates an equal amount of pain (upon the loss of the object or state of passion).

But on to Mr.G's 3 lesser Influences....

FUNDAMENTALS: Great Bane of American Business is Stock Options...When executives of companies begin to behave like venture capitalists...meaning the have an exit strategy.

PSYCHOLOGY: When the Government realizes that it is not taxes on brokers commissions that will balance the budget but rather taxes on capital gains made by the average Joe...and why not liberalize the capital gains laws on home ownership...to free up profits which will flow into the markets where people are less afraid of capital gains...see, capital gains on a home is equity...capital gains in the market can be made even if shareholder equity is falling.

MONETARY CLIMATE: The FED allowed the creation of over $700 billion of new money last year. No wonder so many people feel richer.

In normal times, having about 10% of your net worth in physical gold would be considered good advice....because in very rough times, it gives you something to start over with.

Anything more than 10% is speculation. Why do I say this in the face of the recent banter over speculation vs. investment??? Investments are made in something which one uses...like a home, some land, or a wife and children (not that I imply we "use" our families). Whenever we place our money into a "value holder" for asset protection or asset value growth, we are in essence making a speculation. A coin collector who buys gold coins (instead of copper coins) may love collecting, and may plan to own the coins for a long time, but he is still speculating that those coins could be inherited by his grandchildren and be valuable.

The take home message is that at some point above the 10% of net worth level, one should remember to allow oneself to divest some gold to buy another depressed asset like stocks.


Mr Gresham
(12/07/1999; 20:22:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20533)
Mssr. Weaver
I'm sure we're well on the road to the "Four Noble Truths" of gold investing somewhere between us, but I'm gonna have to read you a few more times, I guess. For now, all I'm getting is Sunyata "Emptiness" -- I guess there's a little Nagarjuna in each of us.

When I asked myself that question -- about 10%, or 100%, or just where in between -- I couldn't come up with a logical answer. Just some old phrase from somewhere about a "pearl of great price." Anyone catch me that one for my ailing memory?
Peter Asher
(12/07/1999; 20:22:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20534)
Mr. G #20525
Those retiement finds are worth whatever stock bids are out there the day the investors cash them in.

It's that simple
FOA
(12/07/1999; 20:24:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20535)
Reply
Bill (12/7/99; 0:04:55MDT - Msg ID:20460)
Question to FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE
QUESTION TO FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE

----------------Hannibals have managed to press the POG down to nearly what it was before the announcement. By now, anyone in his right mind has to know the POG is manipulated. The natural price pressure would seem to be up. -----------

Bill, the problem begins because you (and most everyone else) associate the price pressures on the supply and demand of physical with price pressures on the supply and demand of (comex) futures. For discussion we will leave out all the other paper gold items.
Today, we look to the last contract traded to tell us what the price of gold is sold for. Even though the demand / supply for physical may indicate "up", the demand / supply of comex paper can be altered to force the last trade "down". Truly, if most of the players don't take delivery, and I have an unlimited fractional reserve bank account, I can print contract supply well over demand. As this natural demand / supply function works it's magic, the price falls until discouraged longs fall away.
So, the natural price we refer to must be clearly understood.

------The ability to force the POG down much further doesn't seem likely. -----------

It all depends on how much cash reserves I have to create long or short contract positions. I, as a market mover am in control as long as the other market for physical can be satisfied with metal at the paper gold settlement price. Too date, this is something the system has been able to do in spite of the supply deficit.

---------Any call options that were sold before Sep could be bought back now cheaper. If you were part of this manipulation. Would you not now liquidate your upside risk and reverse your position???? (now collecting profits on the way up). ------------------

Bill, the question here is our perception of risk. For the past many years, I (as the manipulator) have contained all risk thru price direction. I don't liquidate because the other side does not want gold, they only want to hedge against price. As long as I direct price through my paper supply, you hold the risk and must fold first. I don't reverse position because I hold this franchise as long as I
can direct prices in a "political direction". To date that has been down.

-------Unless the huge short positions have already been covered and from the constant manipulation, that doesn't seem likely. It would seem that a huge short covering rally could be gained as players don't want to be caught in the same position as Oct.------

Yes, the game has changed from the Washington Agreement. But, this short position constitutes the paper marketplace as we know it. As long as it remains, the gold market does "price discovery" through the paper auction method. Cover the position through offsetting cash (or gold) settlements
and the entire marketplace is destroyed from equety reserve loses to the members. Then we revert back to a physical only arena. In other words. No body is going to cover anything because it's like shooting yourself. Therefore, this system will have to be destroyed from a competing physical arena
that conflicts in price settlement. In other words, physical priced higher than futures. Get my drift?

Thanks FOA

Be back tomorrow.


Peter Asher
(12/07/1999; 20:26:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20536)
Canuck
Re-writing code to drive pumps and refinery equipment is probably a tiny fraction of the code quantity in the Social security memory bank.
Cavan Man
(12/07/1999; 20:42:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20537)
EU Military Plans
http://www.iht.com/TODAY/TUE/IN/eu.2.htmlFrom the International Herald Tribune.
Peter Asher
(12/07/1999; 20:46:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20538)
Farfel (12/07/99; 19:54:46MDT - Msg ID:20529) 倒
>>>>To claim otherwise is to act as a blind man. <<<<

Justice is a blind lady, but she holds a balance scale that works without her seeing it.

Ultimately, this bubble market will be balanced by the final reckoning of the something for nothing equation. When all the available wealth is transferred from the producers to the gleaners, the teeter totter will reverse. This see-saw is so high on one side, the other side might just step off! -- Remember that one???

Re- #20498 � Some clever writing there, I even got a good laugh over some of it. But, I'd prefer that kind of language at a stag gathering, not on this illustrious Forum. Please see Leigh about a bar of soap to wash your mouth out with.
Cavan Man
(12/07/1999; 20:47:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20539)
EU Military Plans
Sorry for the bad link--from today's edition(iht.com) I believe if antyone interested.
Solomon Weaver
(12/07/1999; 20:48:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20540)
A funny place to meet a fellow eastern philosopher
Hey Mr. G

Methinks you and I thinks much alike...what about the 8-fold path to gold enlightenment???

Between 10% and 100% is an individual choice...I just think that the first 10% is a core holding...the rest is play money. A pearl of great price, sold today, is as if cast before swine. Since it is getting into the wee hours of the night, I can dare to post a little dream of mine...to a fellow philosopher...

RETURN TO THE GLORY OF GOLD IN ART (by Mr. Solomon Weaver)

One other suggestion which I might add. Massive physical amounts of gold are locked underground. If digital currency, backed 100% by silver and gold is the way of the future, this still means large stores of gold and silver sitting somewhere. We should consider having the nations of the world bring their gold and silver up out of the vaults and use it to create beautiful massive sculptures, each weighing in at a couple tons. These could be life sized replicas of Michelangelo's beautiful marble sculptures (for example), as well as brand new art (for example some Pokeman statues). We could have massive golden geometrics displayed in the center of those fountains we have in shopping malls. If ATT wants to impress the world with their balance sheet (which in a gold and silver based world corresponds to hundreds or thousands of tons of gold) why not have them display 2 or 3 dozen beautiful sculptures weighing several tons each in a grand lobby at a corporate headquarters? Obviously, these sculptures would have to be guarded in some way, but being so massive, and placed primarily in public places with video cameras and motion detectors should prevent them from being stolen. Imagine landing at JFK airport and in the lobby of the customs hall there is a massive replica of the statue of liberty weighing in at 80 tons. How much more would you trust the ability of America to pay? (Unless you knew that title to the statue was now held in Japan but the physical location stayed in America to prevent international embarrassment).

Gold is meant to be beautiful. Gold is meant to remind the alchemist in us that there is an eternal aspect to each of us, a spirit that soars and dances. As humanity joins in large collective efforts to create a mega-economy and a global village, is it not proper that the best of our artists and the richest of our nations transform gold back to where she belongs�free her from the dark dungeons where she sits with numbers blazened onto her breasts�? Bring her out into the sunlight, back unto the eyes of the creatures who refined her, where she may once again awaken awe and inspiration.
YGM
(12/07/1999; 20:48:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20541)
GATAs' First Strike
It's More Than The Whiners are Accomplishing.......
AN OPEN LETTER TO
ALAN GREENSPAN
Chairman, Federal Reserve System
AND
LAWRENCE SUMMERS
Secretary of the Treasury

What Are You Doing With America's Gold?


Dear Chairman Greenspan and Secretary Summers:

On July 24, 1998, before the House Banking Committee, and six days later before the Senate Agricultural Committee, Chairman Greenspan made the following statement: "Central banks stand ready to lease gold in increasing quantities should the price rise."

Ever since that comment was made, there has been a growing controversy about whether the Federal Reserve and the Treasury Department have been actively involved in the gold market. There has been speculation that the U.S. government, through your agencies, has been seeking to lower the gold price to rescue certain financial interests, much as the Fed orchestrated the rescue of Long-Term Capital Management last year. Aggressive bullion dealers, hedge funds doing the gold "carry trade," and unwise price speculation disguised as hedging by gold mining companies are most frequently cited as the beneficiaries of this government intervention in the gold price. As with LTCM, there is concern about severe risk to the world financial system, this time because of irresponsible gold lending policies of central banks.

The gold controversy reached the floor of the British Parliament last June 16, after the Bank of England announced plans to sell 415 tons of its gold:

"We cannot allow these rumors to grow, because they are extremely dangerous to public confidence. It has been suggested that the market is very short of gold, that the short positions may be a substantial multiple of the total amount of gold currently held by the Bank of England, and that the bank's real motive is to save the bacon of firms that are running those short positions. If such a suggestion is being made seriously, it must be dealt with authoritatively and definitively, and we want an answer from the government now. � Quentin Davies, Member of Parliament"

The Bank of England's announcement collapsed the price of gold from $290 to $252 per ounce. But when, on September 26, fifteen European central banks announced that they would restrict their gold sales and gold lending for the next five years, the gold price soared to $337. Word spread that the bullion banks were panicking again.

As if right on cue but in uncharacteristic fashion, the government of Kuwait then announced it was depositing its 79 tons of gold with the Bank of England for lending purposes. There was speculation that the New York Federal Reserve Bank was using all means at its disposal to push the gold price down to accommodate the financial interests that were short gold.

The Question Demands An Answer: Is the government of the United States intervening in the gold market and, if so, why? Chairman Greenspan, we will take you at your own word that you are intervening in the gold market as you said you would if the price rose.

The Federal Reserve Bank's Open Market Committee may have the authority to deal in gold coin and bullion, but all purchases and sales, according to 12 USC 263-359, "shall be governed with a view to accommodating commerce and business."

If, rather, the Federal Reserve Bank or the Treasury Department is depressing the gold price in order to help various and numerous gold short sellers, it is a clear and illegal violation of the bank's purpose clause. The government's intervening to help one side over another in a private contract is illegal, fraudulent and unconstitutional. For the U.S. central bank to use its powers to benefit one class of citizens to the harm of another class of Americans is a gross violation of the Constitution's equal protection clause.

If the Federal Reserve intervened in the gold market after the October price rise as you said you were prepared to do, it was not to accommodate commerce and business, but to accommodate one half of the parties to a private contract who had shorted gold. The other half of the parties to this same contract who bought gold were cheated and deprived of a fair market price, denied the equal protection of the law and cheated of profit potential. It would be an illegal and fraudulent act that was perpetrated by bankers who are unelected bureaucrats reigning like tyrants without legal or political supervision.

The manipulation of the gold market has caused irreparable harm to gold owners, gold companies and gold miners as well as all Americans. It destroyed a free market, depressed the fair value for an important financial asset, distorted the value of gold companies on the New York and American Stock Exchanges and decreased the value of its own and America's gold assets. The Fed's price fixing action should be investigated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Indeed, the SEC should be concerned that both the gold market and the stock market generally may be constantly manipulated now by surreptitious government intervention. Whatever the policy and practices of the Fed and the Treasury Department are in these respects, this is a matter of the most profound public policy and it should be a matter of public record.

TO CLEAR UP THIS MATTER, THE GOLD ANTI-TRUST ACTION COMMITTEE WANTS THE ANSWERS TO THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:

1. Does the Federal Reserve or the Treasury Department, either on their own behalf or on behalf of others, including other government agencies, such as the Exchange Stabilization Fund, lend gold or silver, facilitate the lending of gold and silver, or trade in any securities, such as futures contracts and call and put options, involving gold and silver?

2. If the Fed or the Treasury Department do lend these precious metals, do they do so only on a swap or repurchase arrangement basis, or do they also lend unsecured?

3. What are the credit criteria that a potential borrower needs to establish with the Fed or the Treasury?

4. What credit limits are applied to borrowers? How do they vary between secured/swap lending and unsecured lending?

5. How often are counterparty positions marked to market in these transactions?

6. What happens if market price movements cause the credit limits to be exceeded?

7. Does the Fed or the Treasury have any counterparty credit utilizations in excess of 90 percent of the limit?

8. Have any precious metal-related credit limits been amended other than in credit limit reviews in the normal course of business?

9. Do the Fed or the Treasury Department or any other government agency ever own or deal in derivatives that are connected with precious metals? Do any of these agencies write call options against the Treasury's or Federal Reserve's gold holdings, or write naked call options?

10. Do the above-mentioned credit limits and mark-to-market provisions apply to derivatives as well?

11. Have the Fed, the Treasury, or any other government agency, either directly or through their management of foreign custody accounts, collaborated with the Bank for International Settlements, the Bank of England, or any other central bank with a view to managing, smoothing, or otherwise affecting the market price of gold?

There is also great concern that U.S. gold reserves have been lent or sold. Those gold reserves are a great national financial asset, yet they have not been audited officially since the Eisenhower Administration. So in addition to answering the above questions, we ask you to arrange an independent audit so that the country may be assured that its gold remains in public hands.

Bill Murphy
CHAIRMAN
LePatron@LeMetropoleCafe.com

Chris Powell
SECRETARY/TREASURER
GATAComm@aol.com

Ethan B. Stroud
Attorney at law, formerly Justice
Department, Treasury Department

John R. Feather
Attorney at law, formerly legal staff,
Federal Reserve Bank

GOLD ANTI-TRUST ACTION COMMITTEE, INC.
Suite 1203, 4718 Cole Avenue,
Dallas, Texas 75205
www.gata.org
Cavan Man
(12/07/1999; 20:58:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20542)
Farfel
For such a witty, charismatic guy, you're much too cynical. What's your secret (and don't say Yale)?
Al Fulchino
(12/07/1999; 20:59:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20543)
Up and Down. The POG? No your emotions!
Why did you buy gold? Who is pressuring you for upward results in the metals? Your wife, husband, peers? Do you worry that your children think you have lost it? If, so sell it now if you are not relaxed in your purchase. For if things get bad enough for rises such as FOA sees, then you are better off with some good real estate, food and other day to day items. Take the pressure off of yourself. You are not ready. And you need to look inward as to why. Yes you may miss out on a price rise, but at least you will have your sanity. If your emotions go up and down based on an inanimate objects comings and goings then your emotions are not your own. They belong to those who influence you. All of us need to see that. When you are not emotional and can see clearly why you should or should not own anything you should stay away from it until you are self motivated to do so.

Now if you can see what I just tried to explain you are blessed. And as with most lay people who do have common sense you can see that in times of uncertainty, it is wise to be prepared. That should simply be enough. And come hell or highwater you will be able to withstand any peer pressure. And if you feel that way...buy some PM's and don't look back. And if it is going nowhere fast as Farfel feels then what have you lost? Maybe some money. Heck you *lose* money to the insurance companies everytime your house doesn't burn or you don't get into an accident with your car, if that is how you look at it. Do you regret not owning insurance policies? Of course not. And if anyone puts pressure on you to not protect yourself then they are not your friends. Simple as that.
Canuck
(12/07/1999; 20:59:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20544)
Solomon Weaver
"Anything more than 10% is speculation. Why do I say this in the face of the recent banter over speculation vs. investment??? Investments are made in something which one uses...like a home, some land, or a wife and children (not that I imply we "use" our families). Whenever we place our money into a "value holder" for asset protection or asset value growth, we are in essence making a speculation. A coin collector who buys gold coins (instead of copper coins) may love collecting, and may plan to own the coins for a long time, but he is still speculating that those coins could be inherited by his grandchildren and be valuable."

Had to cut and paste your 'definition' of investment and speculation; it is indeed parallel to mine.

I will 'invest' some time, go back to school and learn the circles of economics. Afterwhich, given the precarious state
of global fiat systems, I will 'speculate' that gold will rise whilst currencies will fall. To this end, I will become stinking rich. Have a nice day.

Solomon Weaver
(12/07/1999; 21:06:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20545)
Right on Canuck!!
Speculation is really not a dirty word....nor is it a bad habit.

The difference between an investor and a speculator is that the speculator understands the value of a loss and the sweet taste of a gain.

Poor old Solomon
Al Fulchino
(12/07/1999; 21:11:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20546)
YGM just saw this..others may like
Date: Tue Dec 07 1999 22:45
Selby (Hi Guys. Had to post this) ID#286230:
Copyright � 1999 Selby/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
For all the Y2K panickers --guess what?? you're in agreement with the liberal Gov of the Great White North.

December 7, 1999

Sweeping Y2K powers

Feds make secret plans for a crisis

By MARK DUNN -- Ottawa Bureau

OTTAWA -- Prime Minister Jean Chretien's
government will be on full Y2K alert New
Year's Eve and ready to invoke an updated
War Measures Act if needed, sources have
told The Toronto Sun.

The new law gives cabinet sweeping powers
to issue whatever orders or regulations it
believes are necessary to deal with
emergencies such as major power outages
caused by computer glitches or civil
insurrections, major riots and prison revolts.

Depending on the emergency -- such as a
nuclear accident -- manpower, vehicles,
equipment, food and clothing could be
mobilized.

People can be arrested, including those who
hoard supplies. It can also restrict travel.
Failure to comply could lead to fines and
prison terms of up to five years.

Chretien has ordered eight key cabinet
ministers to be in Ottawa at midnight Dec. 31
to handle any crisis that could hit.

Cabinet has the power to invoke the
Emergencies Act, which was passed in 1988
to replace the War Measures Act -- used by
Pierre Trudeau in 1970 to quell the FLQ
terrorist crisis.

"They can't arrest you just for something they
think you've done, but they can arrest you for
not obeying the ( emergency ) regulations
they've made," a government insider said.

Senior officials say Canada is nearly fully
compliant to respond to Y2K problems.

They are even more reluctant to discuss the
potential for terrorist threats, mass suicides
and crackpots looking to enter the afterlife in a
blaze of glory.

"We don't respond to hypothetical situations,"
said Valerie de Montigny of the Privy Council
Office.

Gov. Gen. Adrienne Clarkson has
responsibility for invoking the act -- which
sets in motion a chain of events, including the
recall of Parliament.

At least 10 MPs and 15 senators would have
to be in attendance to approve the emergency
law. Four key ministers -- Treasury Board's
Lucienne Robillard, Foreign Affairs Minister
Lloyd Axworthy, Industry's John Manley and
Defence Minister Art Eggleton -- will run the
show. Others in town that night will include
Transport's David Collenette, Health Minister
Allan Rock, Natural Resources Minister Ralph
Goodale and Justice Minister Anne McLellan.

Public Works Minister Alfonso Gagliano will
be in Montreal Dec. 31, but has been told to be
on standby to return to Parliament.

Sources say senators were alerted and
besides the 10 or so in the Ottawa area, others
in Toronto and Montreal have been warned to
be prepared to go to Ottawa.

Guy McKenzie, spokesman for a federal
group responsible for millennium contingency
planning, was reluctant to discuss doomsday
scenarios. "We don't have anything to make us
believe that we need to work through
scenarios at this point. We have ministers in
town to basically craft decisions if needed
because they are the ultimate decision-making
power."





Return to Kitco Homepage
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Solomon Weaver
(12/07/1999; 21:19:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20547)
To Al Fulchino with thoughts of Yahoo to boot.
What I might also add to the conviction of owning gold!!!

When you buy a few ounces of gold today...you are getting it at a price which is almost the cost of production (at least for some mining companies). If the gold market were anywhere near as volatile as Yahoo stock, there would be major collapses of banks and hedge funds....

I own a little bit of Newmont Mining...when I bought they were not hedged and said they never would...well, they got a little bit burned...but not too bad. Newmont produces about 4 million ounces of gold each year....so about $1.2 billion. Yahoo, on the other hand can issue a few $billion worth of new shares to "purchase" a "small" company and the world cheers as they build a dynasty...even large companies are allowed to create fractional reserve shares.

YGM
(12/07/1999; 21:19:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20548)
From "Robert Service"
The Yukon Gold Rush Poet & BalladeerSECURITY....

Young man gather Gold and gear,
They will wear you well;
You can thumb your nose at fear,
Wish the horde in hell.
With the haughty you can be
Insolent and bold:
Young man if you would be free,
Gather gear and Gold.

Mellow man of middle age,
Buy a little farm;
Then let the revolution rage,
You will take no harm.
Cold and hunger, hand in hand,
May red ruin spread;
With your little bit of land
You'll be warm and fed.

Old man, seek the smiling sun,
Wall yourself away;
Dream aloof from everyone
In a garden gay.
Let no grieving mar your mood,
Have no truck with tears;
Greet each day with gratitude-
Glean a hundred years.



ORO
(12/07/1999; 21:29:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20549)
EU Army?
http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/updates/lat_eurarmy991206.htmFrom the Article:
At their Helsinki summit, European leaders also are expected to approve the establishment of standing political and military committees at the EU's Brussels headquarters, as well as a military staff to provide assistance in planning and strategy.
Such mechanisms would mark a watershed for an organization that was launched in 1958 as a borderless market for commerce but is now trying to forge and implement common foreign and security policies.

.
"We welcome this as long as it is understood that this is done within the context of having a European capability that will strengthen NATO itself," Defense Secretary William S. Cohen said after meeting his European counterparts in Brussels on Thursday. "We would not want to see the development of a separate capability which is not compatible with the NATO capability."

But enough wild cards remain in the Europeans' plan to give U.S. officials concerns.
EU officials acknowledge that their planned civilian and military bodies would duplicate those of NATO. In fact, they would constitute a carbon copy of how the Western alliance operates.
The interface between the European Union and NATO, both based in Brussels, also has to be worked out.

France, for one, has refused any subordination of the EU, where Washington has no voice, to the 19-nation Atlantic alliance, where the United States dominates. A decision has not yet been made on whether the European force would be commanded by its own headquarters or by the European deputy to NATO's supreme commander in Europe, who is a U.S. general.
Canuck
(12/07/1999; 21:34:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20550)
Peter A.
"Re-writing code to drive pumps and refinery equipment is probably a tiny fraction of the code quantity in the Social security memory bank."

From a computer logical sense perhaps, but on a number of systems plus the variant of time plus the variant of resources etc.

Some of the oil producing countries represent not the heartbeat of technology nor financial clout.

If the US is (and I emphasize if) having troubles within its
government ranks what can one procur from 'broke' states?

Being that computer systems are merely logical, is it safe to assume that highly resourced countries are less apt to fail than poor ones?

Is this the dividing line; Russia will 'blow up' because they don't have the means to make the repairs. The USA is cool because they have the bucks? Japan is in trouble, from what I've been lead to believe, not because of know-how, but because of resources; Italy?, Iraq?, China? Venezuala?

Y2K??
Al Fulchino
(12/07/1999; 21:35:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20551)
Solomon
More thoughts on Yahoo and the upwardly mobile tech stocks that are not yet making money. I liken them to the beanie baby and pokemon craze. My wife owns a Kinkade Gallery and gift store. We never carry the fads, we leave them to others. Why? Well not because we wouldn't make money. It is for the same reason we do not smoke or drink excessively :) it doesn't sit well with us. I have relatives that teach their children that owning a beanie baby can someday be valuable. While we stay out of that arena, many make money and maybe some people I know will sell a collectible at a profit. Good luck I say. And to those who are making a killig on these stocks, I also say best of luck. Make lots of money so you can buy gasloine from me and paintings from my wife. I make around ten percent on my gas and she is in the keystone area. I just can't look at a beanie baby and be proud that I own it. As far as the high flying stocks go, I would consider money invested in them at this time to be a gamble. I do not even play lottery tickets. Are there good stocks to own? Sure there are. I don't know if I added anything to what you wrote, but I enjoyed kibbutzing with you.
YGM
(12/07/1999; 21:37:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20552)
Background for the GATA Letter
Roll Call Magazine---58,000 Washington Insiders Will Read "The Letter"

Begin our advertising and awareness campaign with an open letter to Federal Reserve Bank Chairman, Alan Greenspan, and Treasury Secretary, Lawrence Summers.

I called all my staff director contacts in the Congress of the United States and told them what all of us wanted to accomplish and asked their advice of the best way to proceed. The answer was universal. "If you want to influence policy or make an impact on the politicos in Washington, place your FIRST add in ROLL CALL.

Here is why:

A 1998 Pew Research Center survey provides independent data that Members of Congress look to roll call more regularly for their news than to any other media source - surpassing every other print, television and radio news outlet. Survey after survey demonstrates that Roll call is the clear choice among Congressional decision-makers.

69% of the members of Congress regularly read Roll Call. According to House Minority Leader,Richard Gebhardt, "Roll Call is a critical and indispensable tool for deciphering the day-to-day maneuverings of Capital Hill. Roll Call has its finger on the pulse of Congress.

According to a Dec. 1 1996 survey, Roll Call was proved to be the top Congressional publication for Opinion Leaders involved with issues such as Energy, Telecommunications, Banking/Finance, Education, etc.

86% of the Roll Call readership read 3 out of every 4 issues. 44% of Roll Call readers are involved in banking in some way.

Roll Call's readership reaches 58,000 of Washington's most powerful insiders and is hand delivered to each office in the House and Senate. A White House courier is always sent to retrieve 400 copies for top administration officials. In addition to the politicos, corporate public affairs, lobbying firms, trade associations and members of the media are among Roll Call's 5,000 paid subscribers.

Our CENTER SPREAD and open letter to Alan Greenspan and Lawrence Summers will appear in this Thursday morning's Roll Call issue. The final copy of the add will be sent out on Wednesday to the gold websites and to the gold internet world. GATA will not ask for support for itself, but we will ask all those interested in a free trading gold market to support our request for gold market transparency and that The U. S. Federal Reserve and the U.S. Treasury answer the questions we have posed to them. We also would like all gold market followers to ask that there be a long overdue independent audit of the gold in Fort Knox.

In our correspondence to the internet on Wednesday, GATA will provide web site addresses that provide the email addresses of the Congressman and Senators of the United States. We will ask the gold camp to email their appropriate Congressmen and Senators. We should have enough of a constituency to reach all the Congressman and Senators many times over.

Here are the websites:

Congress e-mail directory:

http://www.webslingerz.com/jhoffman/congress-email.html

Senate:

http://www.earthlaw.org/Activist/senatadd.htm

Or - a web site where people can go to find the addresses and phones for their congressmen, just by typing in a zip code:

http://www.vote-smart.org

The reason for the Wednesday alert is to start a buzz going in Washington about what is coming on Thursday and to give our crowd some time to email the appropriate Congressional staffs in Washington so we make sure that our open letter to Alan Greenspan and Lawrence Summers is brought to their attention.

Now is the perfect time to make our move. Congress is not in session, therefore we can get the attention of the staffs and many others in Washington because they will not be preoccupied with pressing issues. I know this to be true as a result of my own communications with Congress this past year. My contacts in Congress also assured me that Roll Call is forwarded on to the Senators and Congressmen at their homes, so we will not lose much by them not being in Washington.

There is a big story here. We hope that the mainstream media will finally pick up on that and start doing some serious questioning on their own. This campaign is only one step towards our efforts to ending the manipulation of the gold market. With your help we can eventually win the day.
Canuck
(12/07/1999; 21:41:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20553)
Solomon
I hope you replace your signature to:

"Wise old Solomon"
Solomon Weaver
(12/07/1999; 21:51:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20554)
Canuck about my handle
My handle is the name of the man who built my house in the 1840s.

The house still stands and is grand....most of the other things he created have burned or faded.

Sometimes I think of him paying about 500 gold coins to have the house built...about the same amount of $$$$ I had to borrow to "take possession"...but with a few more modern ammenities.

Thank you for the compliment...wisdom is a shared phenomena.

So, really I am not Solomon, I am not so old and not so poor...but certainly have room to grow wiser.

God Bless you and your family businesses....one fad you may think of is to stock some 5 gallon gas cans for a christmas gift to regular costomers...seems y2k is causing people to take physical delivery on gasoline.

As always...Poor old Solomon
skeptic
(12/07/1999; 21:53:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20555)
9780 homestake gold options today
I'm interested to see if anyone knows who/what/when/why somebody traded almost 10,000 jan 10 calls on homestake today at 1.50. that is way above the average, and a 15 million dollar stake. the last time somebody dumped this much on homestake calls, gold shot up. any insight appreciated!
holding physical, mining shares and options for the gamble.
Chris Powell
(12/07/1999; 22:06:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20556)
Link to text of GATA ad in Roll Call
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/309.html?Please send the link or the text
to your friends and ask your
congressmen to try to get answers
to the questions raised in the ad.

Scrappy
(12/07/1999; 22:09:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20557)
Sweet Golden Dreams to All!
YGM.Thanks for the many contributions today-you've been busy!

Hey, Solomon! Good to see you! Beautiful thought about golden works of art. Throughout history, gold has been a medium for so many beautiful pieces, that have lasted for centuries. What's up with our modern day artists?

Farfel, please, please, eat a pound of chocolate for breakfast tomorrow! You need to do something about your stress level! (Or, fall asleep in the lotus position. Or, take control in the lucid dream state, and slay paper dragons all night. Or, doze off clutching your gold coins, or slip them under your pillow. You'll be better tomorrow)
Black Blade
(12/07/1999; 22:13:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20558)
Japan to Put 96,000 Soldiers on Millennium Alert
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan, which has come under fire for not being prepared for major disasters, announced on Tuesday it would put tens of thousands of military personnel on alert at year-end to deal with possible millennium bug-related accidents About 96,000 Self-Defense Forces staff will be on alert across the country for two days from New Year's Eve to deal with possible emergencies triggered by the Year 2000 (Y2K) computer glitches, officials at the Defense Agency said. The agency also plans to put more than 100 aircraft, warships and special vehicles on standby, and deploy several chemical warfare units, the officials said. They stressed, however, that the agency was simply trying to be prepared for all contingencies associated with the millennium computer problem and was not going on the alert to cope with any possible military attacks. Prime Minister Keizo Obuchi recently made a nationwide television appeal for people not to worry about the millennium bug, but he will still be on hand on New Year's Eve in case a crisis breaks out. Obuchi plans to spend New Year's Eve at the prime minister's official residence in central Tokyo with some other ministers as a precaution in case of any major disruptions.
In October the government advised the public to stockpile several days' worth of food and water as a precaution, even though it said Japan was well prepared for the so-called Y2K bug. Japanese cabinets have come under heavy fire in the past for their sluggish responses to crises such as the massive Kobe earthquake in 1995 and most recently, the nation's worst nuclear accident at a uranium processing plant last September. Obuchi, whose popularity has tumbled lately due in part to ruling coalition squabbles, is keen to look ready for anything when the clock strikes midnight and the new millennium begins.
The millennium bug, or Year 2000 (Y2K) problem, could make some computers read the year 2000 as 1900, causing them to produce incorrect data or shut down. That has raised concerns over the potential for serious problems with transportation, power, communication, banking and other systems which are highly reliant on computer technology. The United States and Russia, meanwhile, are planning for defense specialists to sit together at a Colorado command center over the New Year to monitor the effect of Y2K on nuclear forces and prevent each from thinking the other has launched a strike.

BTW, My bank (that I have dealt with many years), asked that its customers have a recent statement and identification in order to conduct business on Jan. 3, 2000. Hmmmmm������������

Black Blade (Toshin Kuro Kosai)
TownCrier
(12/07/1999; 22:25:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20559)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
To begin, read MK's morning market report posted earlier today in case you've somehow managed to overlook it.

USAGOLD (12/07/99; 09:40:35MDT - Msg ID:20476)
"Today's Market Report: Market Shrugs Off Dutch Sale News"

It's a good one and furthers The Tower's earliest impression and assertion yesterday in response to the Dutch news that this has all the markings of the latest bottom in price with higher prices to follow. If something looks too good to be true (low price for rock solid gold), you had best act in your own interest lest you be caught on the outside looking in. We're happy to see the market so quickly correct its earlier error in selling on the Dutch news, bringing about this turn in which spot prices regained yesterday's $3.40 drop with a climb today of $7.30 to close at $283.00 in NY. In an early morning Bridge report it was reported that there was good physical interest in the overseas markets, though when the London market had a turn it was said that " trade remained thin over the session and some sources felt US players may press prices lower later Tuesday." Well, it looks like those sources had it wrong regarding U.S. action. It's amazing how a good night's sleep can help to clear a trader's thinking.

We are also happy to see one point of The Tower's speculation yesterday put to bed. We had offered to possibility that the first 100 tonnes of the Dutch gold had already been moved by the BIS. Word out of Amsterdam was that the Dutch central bank denied that it had sold any part of the 300 tonne offering, saying that it will sell the first 100 tonnes next year, with the remaining 200 tonnes to move over the next four.

Here's a news clip from which you can draw a conclusion and use to your advantage:
(Bridge News)Toronto--Dec 7--Canada's Black Hawk Mining Inc. reports that on Monday
the Town of Lynn Lake seized about 2,400 ounces of gold produced at the Keystone
Gold Mine in northern Manitoba. The town seized the gold as a result of claims
it is making over municipal taxes and Black Hawk has requested that the seized
gold be returned immediately.

TownCrier's bottom line: Governments (of ANY size) seem to have no qualms about laying claim to gold AT THE SOURCE. Keep that in mind as you weigh your investment decisions. When you buy mining stocks you're buying a share of a business (that has both feet nailed to an orebody within local, regional and national govt jurisdiction) which is subject to various rule changes as conditions may warrant. When you buy gold, you are buying a highly portable and independent liquid asset (you are buying true money). And as conditions may warrant, you have the flexibility to be creative, or at least can always vote with your feet.

As we said, spot setled up $7.30 in NY to $283.00. Let's call up FWN to see what went on at COMEX today where the February futures gained $7.20...

NY Precious Metals Review: Gold rebounds sharply from Monday loss
By Cristine Denver, Bridge News
New York--Dec 7--COMEX gold futures surged higher in late trade, more
than reversing Monday's losses as the market reassessed its initial
knee-jerk sell-off Monday on news that the Dutch plan to sell 100 tonnes
of gold next year and 300 tonnes in total over the next 5-years. Feb gold
settled up $7.2 at $285.40 per ounce, in part on the back of a late bout
of short-covering.
+
Strong physical demand out of Asia overnight set a firm tone coming
into US trade, giving the market a chance to re-evaluate the importance of
the Dutch news. Traders today said that Monday's sell-off, which saw Feb
gold settle down $3.90 at $278.20, was largely an overreaction to news
which doesn't alter the overall scheme for European central bank sales.
The European Central Bank, 13 EU central banks and the Swiss National
Bank released a statement in September to clarify their positions on their
gold reserves. The statement said that annual sales will not exceed
approximately 400 tonnes and that total sales over a period of 5 years
will not exceed 2,000 tonnes.
Switzerland has already said it will sell 1,300 tonnes, while the UK
sold 50 tonnes before the Washington agreement was announced and plans to
sell a further 365 tonnes. The Dutch central bank said the sales were in
accordance with the agreement of the European system of central banks,
which essentially means it will be filling in most of the gap left within
the ECB framework.
+
"Yesterday's move was overdone--that was a non-event that the
commercial side of the market knew was going to happen," said Merrill
Lynch director of futures research Bill O'Neill.
Also possibly factoring into Tuesday's short covering rally was some
book-squaring ahead of the end of the year, said Prudential Securities
senior vice president of investments, George Gero.
"We're coming up on the end of the year, and in a bear market people
will be buying back shorts," he said.
[Hey George...deteriorating global monetary conditions forced the IMF's hand to shoot that bear already when they turned to their gold holdings to tap into that goose for the golden eggs of liquidity. As gold goes ever higher, the officials have got themselves increasing access to dollars for as long as they hold onto their gold. Same applies to the citizens. Politically better than than raising taxes, eh? By the way, the 15 european central banks shot that same bear too, for all the world to see. Although the price initially jumped, it's fair to say that traders have yet to fully come to terms with those implications.]
+
Some weakness in the US stock market may have been a supportive
factor, but generally other financial markets didn't have much bearing on
the gold market Tuesday, several analysts said.
***
(c) Copyright 1999 FWN Reprinted at USAGOLD with permission. For details please go to:
http://www.futuresource.com/internet.shtml
No further reproduction without written permission from FWN.
---
Here's what those traders did with their derivatives over the past session. Open interest in the December futures declined by 190 yesterday to end at 2,534 contracts. Making their only connection to real gold, another 115 contracts got the nod for delivery today (Goldman Sachs taking 57, Deutsche Bank taking 43), bringing the total for December so far to 6,521 contracts. One contract-worth of gold was actually removed from the COMEX depositories, while enough to fill 161 of those contracts (16,107 oz) arrived today. Delivery deadline is December 31st.

Our hat is off to Chile today for achieving an economic turnaround. Chile posted a trade deficit for the year 1998 at $2.5167 billion, but estimated that this year will close with a trade surplus of $650 million. In other Chile news, Reuters reported from Santiago that the Central Bank announced their foreign reserves at the end of November stood at $14.4425 billion, down $121 million from October. By itself that isn't very interesting, but this is... The Bank attributed the decline to both a drop in deposits at the Central Bank and because of a weakening against the value of the dollar of the various foreign currencies held as reserves. That picture alone should help you see the inherent failing of the current system and the drive to return to gold as the supreme monetary benchmark.

While on the topic of national foreign exchange reserves, the European Central Bank's weekly financial statement revealed that the gold assets held by the eleven euro-member nations declined by �1 million...about 100 kilograms (approx 3,500 ounces.) As we know that the ECB is coordinating all gold liquidations by the euro-member nation central banks, we doubt that this was an ill-considered sale. As we've proposed following a previous small liquidation, we think that any of you with 1999 stamped Austrian Philharmic bullion coins may have become the final resting place for this gold if it went to feed the fine Austrian Mint. Gold assets of the ECB stand at an eye-popping �114.986 billion, and equate to nearly half of the current valuation of their paper currency reserves which stood at 236.8 billion euros as of Dec. 3rd.

The Central Bank of Russia is no slouch either when it comes to proportions. As of December 1 the CBR announced their foreign exchange reserves totaled $7.599 billion while their gold reserves "weighed in" at $3.906 billion...over half the current valuation of their paper.

The Bank of Italy threw their numbers at the press today too, announcing that their gold reserves were unchanged from the previous month at �22.5 billion, while its official reserves at the end of November totaled 43.3 billion euros, down �0.5 billion from the end of October. How do your own reserves stack up?

And finally on our list is the Bank of Latvia. We like to keep an eye on Latvia as the only nation to currently be on a de facto fixed gold standard. While it isn't touted as such, you be the judge. This tiny (but mighty) Baltic republic offers a pure gold coin with a 100 Lats face value. Any combination of bank deposts, small change, and currency notes totalling 100 Lats may be exchanged at will at banks for the near half-ounce coin. Well, they must be doing many things right...today's announcement revealed that the reserves of the central bank were up 17.5% from a year ago.

WALL STREET

The big question is how soon before the Nasdaq Composite overtakes the DOW? The Dow fell 118 points to 11,106 while the Nasdaq set a new record, climbing almost 41 points to 3,586 on its third-heaviest volume.

You might find this interesting. In giving the views of an analyst on this phenomenal market performancem TheStreet.com reported the analyst saying "that if the market 'continues to ramp higher without any sort of digestion,' the market could tumble on the first or second trade of 2000 as investors and traders sell on the news that the rollover into 2000 wasn't a disaster."
Well, that certainly is an interesting take on things...begging the all-important question, "What will the market do in the event that 2000 does unfold as a small disaster--sell even faster (in the dark)?" Strange days, these...

Declining stocks beat advancers by 2:1 on the NYSE with those reaching new lows for the year numbering 338 against only 86 touching new highs. And even though the Nasdaq Composite gained on the strength of its heavyweight, declining issues beat advancers 2,138 to 1,992 with new lows narrowing the gap on the new highs at 142 to 274.

OIL

Jan crude gave back half of yesterday's big gains ahead of the release of the latest U.S. crude inventory data, settling down 44� at $26.22. Brokers and analysts were expecting US crude stockpiles to have dropped 2.0-2.5 million barrels last week, but API date released after the market close revealed them to be down only 66,000 barrels. Tomorrow morning's Dept of Energy data will likely set the tone for the day's trading. Speaking of the Dept of Energy, U.S. Energy Secretary Bill Richardon's provided comments today that Mexico has floated the proposal to increase oil supply if a prolonged halt of Iraqi oil exports leads to much higher prices. As reproted by FWN, Richardson said, "We are in constant contact and we have contingency plans in place to try to deal with any problems in the oil market caused by the withdrawal of Iraq supply in the long term."

In case you're still coming up to speed on this, the previous 6-month phase of the oil-for-food program with Iraq sponsored by the UN expired in November and the parties have yet to come to agreeable terms on the next 6-month deal. Iraq has said it would not settle for a week by week extention, and then shut off exports entirely...reportedly to hold for a two-week period. Baghdad has indicated it's ready to accept a new 6-month phase, but seeks some improvements to the scheme.

FOREX (Psssst... it means Foreign Exchange. You know...the currency market.)

"The US dollar edged lower across the board in an increasingly illiquid market." That was the disturbing first words from the Bridge currency market report. By design, the dollar is built for liquidity. Strike that down, and what do you have left? As the day played out, the dollar lost half a yen, falling to �102.40 in NY, while in early Europe trading a Swiss bank was said to have been a large Forex seller of the dollar/yen after Japan's Economic Planning Agency chief Taiichi Sakaiya said that a strong yen isn't necessarily bad for the economy.

Meanwhile, the euro held on to its big gains (2�) yesterday, gaining nearly a third of a cent today to close at $1.0255. This came with the news that Hong Kong will raise its euro-percentage of total reserves to 15% from the current 10%. The reason given for hiking the euro holdings was... cue the sinister pipe organ music... "to avoid possible problems with the US equity prices and current account deficit." The past propensity of international institutions to hold onto dollars has been its saving grace. As these dollars are repatriated for gold or euros or anything else, say goodbye to your purchasing power that we have all enjoyed for so long. Those who enjoyed using this purchasing power on such intangibles as stocks and bonds may find that they squandered a golden opportunity.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
Simply Me
(12/07/1999; 23:06:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20560)
To Felix the Cat
I'm not saying it's a plot. I'm saying it's a strategic move...to be used when and if needed.
It doesn't matter who buys what....only who controls what.
Western governments use western businesses to political and economic advantage, too. I just think the Communist governments are more blatant about it.
Besides....would they tell you? And if you knew....would you tell me?
On a happier note...I love to learn other languages, what does "Xie xie" mean, please? And, is it pronounced "shee-shee" or "shy-shy"?
Thanks for answering,
simply me
SteveH
(12/08/1999; 00:30:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20561)
I did; did you?
Wrote all 100 senators and all my own state's representatives with a copy of the GATA letter. Pheww!! Let's hope it does some good.
SteveH
(12/08/1999; 00:32:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20562)
Dec. gold now...
$288.00
beesting
(12/08/1999; 01:03:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20563)
REALIZATION-The Birth of the new physical Gold market.
http://www.jewelerynet.com/WorldGold/index.htmlThe pieces of the puzzle:
1.World Gold Council
2.BIS
3.Washington Agreement
4.The Swiss
5.The Dutch Announcement
6.The South African Mines
7.Statement by FOA 12/6/99 #20446
8.North American and Australia mines
9.Paper Gold Market
10.Summary

Read this statement carefully:
1.The World Gold Council an association of the worlds leading gold producers dedicated to the promotion of Gold.
The World Gold Council is a non-profit association of the worlds leading Gold producers ,established to promote the use of Gold.With headquarters in Geneva. The council is represented by a net work of offices in the major centers OF GOLD DEMAND AROUND THE WORLD and its promotional activities cover markets representing some 3/4 of the worlds consumption of Gold.
The nature of the work much of which is in close partnership with the local Gold trade and industry,varies according to the different needs and stages of devolopment of the countries,and of the forms(jewelery,bars,coins,dentistry etc.)in which Gold is most commonly sold or held.
The councils programs and skilled staff help to improve Gold products and DISTRIBUTION systems,and they provide specialist Gold information and economic services to large holders of Gold. Its primary focus in recent years has been on facilitating the REMOVAL of structual impediments to the free flow of Gold,thereby encouraging its more widespread acquisition and retention.

2.& 7. Bank for International settlements.Statement by FOA:
"You see only the BIS could destroy the present Gold game,because they represent the ability to price and move physical Gold independently of London(or COMEX or anyone else)literally off market.(Dutch deal)It's in their charter.When big trader(China CB)wants to be close to the EURO guess where the BIS opens another office."(Hong KONG?)

3.Washington Agreement; This was the first coordinated movement away from the paper Gold market.

4.The Swiss-Have the authorization to start selling up to 1300 tonnes of Gold next year.

5.The Dutch announced they will be selling THRU THE BIS next year.

6.The South African mines-buying Gold from BOE and STOCKPILING Gold.

8.North American and Austrlian mines-haven't announced intentions yet.

9.Paper Gold market-Will collapse due to no physical Gold to cover contracts.

10.Summary:
The WGC along with the BIS(both with headquarters in Switzerland) is in the process of creating the infrastructure necessary to implement a worldwide physical Gold market INDEPENDENT of the present Gold markets which are mostly paper.To make this market work,they need Gold.
The Gold has just now been pledged by the Dutch for the new market.The South Africans who supply 20% of the worlds demand are stockpiling for when the new Gold market opens.The Swiss are backing the new Gold market with 1300 tonnes.Some have inside information about this such as ANOTHER/FOA.If mainstream finds out to soon...Panic time Big Time!
This seems to be the scenario which is falling into place slowly,right now!!! Comments Welcome!
Those in the know.....buy Gold.....beesting.
Black Blade
(12/08/1999; 01:59:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20564)
Gold Auction of a different kind
Wallstreet Journal, Dec. 3

Gold cache from the S.S. Central America to be auctioned at Sotheby's Dec. 8 and 9. The S.S. Central America sank in a hurricane 200 miles off the coast of the Carolina's in 1857. The shipwreck was found in 1987, and after a long legal battle, permission was granted for the auction to proceed. This auction represents 7.9% of the treasure trove. This portion is to pay off the insurers who successfully argued in court that, as they had paid off losses in 1857, they had a claim to the gold.

The Central America disaster resulted in the loss of 428 lives, some were saved after days of being set adrift. Many were gold-rush prospectors from California returning home with their fortunes. Several $20 gold pieces are expected to sell for $700 to $1000, and one particular ingot is expected to fetch between $250,000 and $300,000.

Aristotle
(12/08/1999; 03:58:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20565)
Thoughts on the issue of TIMING IS EVERYTHING that's been discussed lately in regard to Gold
You are born penniless, but hopefully born with the potential and upbringing to become healthy, vigorous and productive. To master the art of timing requires little more than to realize that upon leaving the nest at a young age it is precisely time to start to SELL, SELL, SELL! Sell your productivity. Take the most able years of your broad middle-age to expand your skills and knowledge and to produce something the world wants or needs. Sell your time, energy, and capability to the highest acceptable bidder. Throughout your life strive to improve your special talents or capabilities, and strive to make your field of passion also your field of employment. Your only obligation is to prepare yourself for your feeble years by producing an excess during your productive years, and living with discipline so that you will have adequate savings to draw upon until the day that your spirit flees your body for a more suitable residence.

Part of the discipline that assists you with your obligation to yourself is the wisdom not to be duped into selling your productivity for less than what it's worth or for false promises, and don't squander your meaningful and important savings by chasing uncertain rewards for undue risk.

Truly, what is a dollar but an empty promise? A promise that springs into existance as easily as a loan contract. A promise that the borrower will one day give that dollar back, and a promise that the issuer will at any given time exchange such a dollar for nothing more than another dollar. If you are willing to sell your valuable productivity for payment in dollars (or any other fiat currency,) the quality of your discipline must either be called into question, or else you have satisfactorily called the currency into question and found it to be one in which borrowers cannot ever be allowed to default and, more importantly, the supply can't be issued (expanded) to such high levels and at a rate such that the purchasing power is eroded, or be capable of contracting such that businesses and the economy fall into a recession or depression. A careful review of fiat currencies and fractional-reserve lending practices will reveal that no fiat currency can suitably pass muster.

So there you have it. When you strive to master the all-important art of timing your investments, the most crucial time is every payday in which you are, in truth, selling yourself--selling your own time, labor, and productivity. Are you being paid-in-full on each payday, or are you accepting an empty paper promise of payment built upon the strength of and the continuation of the confidence of everyone in society. Are you worth payment-in-full? Have you ever received an ounce of honest money for a day in your life? You can perfect your investment timing by being paid in Gold--you would be paid-in-full at the very moment that you sold your productivity. But in an acknowledgement of the currency structure of the present realm, for your own convenience, take your dollar paycheck and first use it to pay your various bills to all of the others who have been duped into accepting dollars for the sale of their own products and services. Anything left over represents your excess production, and is almost suitable for saving. Since your employer probably paid you originally in dollars, it is up to your own discipline to convert this excess into Gold to effect your own immediate payment-in-full.

Held as Gold, your excess production has now become suitable for saving until the day arrives that your feeble old age forces you to become a net spender instead of a net saver. The timing couldn't be any easier or more evident! And the best news of all, with extraordinary market conditions giving us Gold these days at levels that haven't been seen since 1979, anyone who has previously elected to try to make due for the long haul with empty promises (dollars) as savings and by taking various risks for the hope of equally empty rewards (dollar-denominated dividends (if any) and capital gains or losses) in the attempt to beat inflation now has a golden opportunity to reevaluate their position and their discipline to acquire their preferred level of real savings in Gold as the honest and worthy late-payment for your life's past excess efforts. Be comfortable in your own ability to meet your life's needs, but don't rely on the dollar to be the caretaker of your savings.

Gold. Save you some. ---Aristotle
Peter Asher
(12/08/1999; 04:17:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20566)
The ticking clock (Double meaning)
Was having an Insomniac chat with one of the others and realized I had a post.

Yes, all of a sudden Y2K is heating up again. Looks like the virus thing could cause enough
trouble to spoke the herd. The Mobilization of military and guard units is comfortable from the
urban riot view point, but scary from the political and Kent State viewpoint. --- From Neil
Young's 'Harvest' album, Ohio, "Better get down to it, soldiers are cutting us down, should have
been done long ago!" Would the Guard be any less "Trigger happy" now, than they were back then?

The Canadian "Mobilization of manpower, vehicles, equipment, food and clothing." translates
to Governmental conscription and theft.

Maybe we'll be having refugee camps on our side of the border for them. If it gets that bad here
too the slogan may be "Vote with your ocean going yacht."

It seems like the Y2K viewpoint has gone from near hysteria to complacency and now at the last
minute, the governments who were trying to calm everybody down are scaring the ---- out of us.

Also, I think alot of people are suddenly saying "Omigod, there really is going to be a January
1st".
Peter Asher
(12/08/1999; 04:33:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20567)
Al Fulchino (12/07/99; 21:35:16MDT - Msg ID:20551)
Nice reality check!
CoBra(too)
(12/08/1999; 05:40:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20568)
@ beestings ID 20563
Re: Realization-Birth of new Gold Market!

Beesting, is it coincidence that the European CB's have an
estimated 2.000 tons of gold on loan (lease, forwards or other derivative contracts) and the Washington Agreement allows for max. 2kt to be sold over a 5yr period, with the Dutch providing the missing link, or 300t?

Even if the Swiss sales are still not legally or politically assured, the BIS is located in Basle and it will still sum up nicely! Anyhow, it seems the Euro CB's want to make absolutely sure their gold reserve assets will be the PHYSICAL reserve asset, the only real insurance and protection in times of turbulence.
And turbulent times in the economy, currency, equity and debt bubble markets seem inevitable.
Thoughts? CB2





ORO
(12/08/1999; 05:41:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20569)
Dollar Supply and Demand
http://www.economagic.com/pdf/38_27_179_9941942.pdfThe URL is a chart I calculated based on US Dollar Debt Demand, DDD, and growth in the dollar volume of the US economy and the debt that feeds it. The aggregate interest rate taken was the Eurodollar rate, since it is the most economically sensitive and relates to both long and short term rates in the US rather than the Fed rate alone for short term rates here and the various bonds for the long rate.

The key is the blue line. Above 0.01, the Balance is expansionary - meaning debt interest payment demand is being met by the creation of new debt and by growth in the nominal value of main street. Below 0.01, there is a deficit of money, price, and debt growth relative to demand for dollars to settle debt.

Not surprisingly, the recessionary periods occur when we fall below 0.01 for extended periods. By looking at the Fed Funds rate adjusted for inflation, we can see how the Fed trailed in tightening, and ended up tightening too much, at every turn. US interest rates were kept very high during Volcker's time at the Fed, and helped reduce the rate of price inflation. Where before Volcker the real Fed rate was below or just at 0. After he started his money supply control program, real fed rates remained above 0, substantially at the 2.5% level (real interest rate)
Cavan Man
(12/08/1999; 06:16:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20570)
London Times: Thatcher Blasts Euro Army
http://www.the-times.co.uk/news/pages/tim/99/12/08/timnwsnws01025.htm?999Lady Thatcher says a standing EU armed force could threaten NATO and could create a Euro superstate. Isn't that "the road ahead"?

FOA, better give LT a "heads up". She's OK by me.
Cavan Man
(12/08/1999; 06:18:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20571)
London Times Link
I supplied another bad link. Oops. Go to WND website for link in today's edition. Apologies to all
leonard
(12/08/1999; 06:22:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20572)
MURDER IN THE GOLD MARKET
MURDER IN THE GOLD MARKET

by Sherman H. Skolnick


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The founder and major owner of an international financial empire, active in clandestine gold trading, was murdered. This occurred at a key point in the gold market.
Highly secretive, Edmond J. Safra died in a pre-dawn incident when two alleged masked intruders reportedly got into the heavily-secure building in Monaco, and started a fire in or near his two-story penthouse apartment. His copper-domed dwelling is atop a six-story pink stucco building containing the branch of the bank he founded and of which he was the major owner, the Republic National Bank of New York and its subsidiaries such as Safra Republic Holdings of Luxembourg. He lived a short distance from the Grimaldi family royal palace and the Monte Carlo Casino.

Safra was officially a resident of the tax-haven principality notorious for its gold smuggling and its shoreline docks and warehouses used to transfer contraband worldwide. [SEE FOOTNOTE ONE.] Ships, some reportedly without names or identification, load and unload there.

Monaco police are puzzled as to the apparent absence of his bodyguard. Was it an inside job? Safra died, suffocated from the blaze. Was the latest arson ingredient used, namely, rocket propellant, which burns furiously and rapidly leaving little trace?

Formed in 1966, Safra's banking and precious metals empire was founded and built primarily after the creation of the State of Israel, by Safra acting as the savvy money laundry expert for wealthy Sephardic Jews desiring to extract their fortunes as they were fleeing Arab countries where they resided.

Safra was reportedly an expert on gold smuggling and the use of the precious metal in secret financing of covert operations, such as political assassinations, by intelligence agencies, such as the American CIA. [SEE FOOTNOTE TWO.]

During 1999, gold bullion had declined to about 252 dollars per ounce, a record low in recent years, more than 30 dollars per oounce below the COST OF PRODUCTION of the most efficient gold mines, those in Canada. South African mines, going so deep in the earth and costly producers, complained they were being ruined. One such mine went into bankruptcy.

Gold bullion prices had a momentous upswing after September, 1999, when most of the European Central Banks made a surprise announcement that they are deferring for five years dumping of gold which previously they had done, supposedly because they did not like to have gold in their reserves anymore. Just prior to that, the Bank of England held a gold auction supposedly of some of its reserves. Actually, the Bank of England was offering gold owned only on paper, not actual gold in their possession. Upon the downfall of the Soviets, corrupt former Commissars stole thousands of tons of the Soviet gold treasury and made a crooked deal with the Dutch beholden to the Vatican.

A Dutch bank octopus, Algemene Bank Nederland, ABN, has reportedly been using that stolen gold to buy numerous banks in 15 U.S. cities. ABN's American flagship is La Salle National Bank of Chicago, a long notorious haven for secret accounts to bribe state and federal judges through offshore fund parking.

The Dutch parked this former Soviet gold at or near an airport in Switzerland, for swift, clandestine shipments anywhere on the globe.

Basically, the Bank of England was thus offering by auction Soviet gold they did not own. When currency and gold pirate, George Soros, found out, he began an attack on the Bank of England, whereby gold shot up to almost 330 dollars per ounce. This was caused, in part, by Soros pressing for actual DELIVERY of the gold offered by the Bank of England, on paper, sold to Soros and others. The possibility of demand for DELIVERY is a key part of commodity trading, although actual delivery is seldom demanded. Caught in the middle of the squeezing of the Bank of England and other "short sellers", those selling borrowed or stolen gold not yet in their possession, was reportedly Republic National Bank and Safra's gang of gold smugglers and worldwide criminals. One well-informed commentator on the rigging of the gold market, calling his essay "I Accuse", said the Republic National Bank was part of an anti-trust monopoly fraudulently forcing down the price of gold, damaging gold mine shareholders and various smaller nations. [SEE FOOTNOTE THREE.]

NO HONOR AMONG THESE THIEVES! Thus using his inside knowledge, George Soros launched his attack thereby fingering and blackmailing the criminal operations of the Bank of England and an accomplice, Goldman Sachs brokerage. Realizing gold is the "killer metal", and his opponents were relying on stolen gold not in their possession, Soros apparently was using the two-faced Safra and Safra's reported precious metals assassins.

Entering into this picture was Alan Greenspan and his highly conspiratorial PRIVATE BANK called the Federal Reserve, used in efforts to rescue those caught in the short selling trap worked by Soros. Soros was demanding huge DELIVERY from Goldman Sachs, a major gold contract peddler. To force down the price of gold by criminal means, Goldman Sachs and others had sold short subject to DELIVERY, the equivalent of TEN YEARS OF GOLDMINE PRODUCTION worldwide. And Safra and gang were in the middle. A default of a short selling contract results in the "long" buyer owning everything of the short seller. Soros was about to own Goldman Sachs and have an armlock on the Bank of England.

So Goldman Sachs reportedly was considering the invoking of a seldom-used contract provision, "force majeure", that an Act of God, horrendous storm, or such, made fulfilling the gold contract impossible. Of course, under the facts, this would be a ridiculous assertion by Goldman Sachs as aided by Greenspan. [Critics call him REDSPAN, since he acts like a rotten Soviet Commissar.]

To again fraudulently force down the price of gold, in December, 1999, the Bank of England conducted another "phantom" gold auction, purporting to sell what they did not possess. That is, the gold stolen by the Moscow criminals and handled by the Dutch with the aid of the Vatican and the Swiss. Just as gold started to collapse again, Edmond J. Safra was murdered.

Not the first time such an assassination happened. At a key point in gold treachery in the 1970s, a major gold promoter, who tangled with the paper-money crowd like the Rockefellers, was thrown to his death from the window of a building in Indianapolis, Indiana.

A flood of stories has developed. Such as, Safra was murdered by the Russian mafiya, because he double-crossed them on Russian ruble gambling. And that Safra's gang were going to finger the Russians with specifics of how the Moscow bandits embezzled billions of dollars from U.S. foreign aid and the International Monetary Fund, and others, and reportedly washed the sums through Safra's money ships.

Then there are the stories that the accused dope money laundry, Bancomer, a Mexican bank empire now spread out across the world, was reportedly criminally implicated with Safra and gang. And this, jointly with the money laundry experts disguising dope money as "soybeans" and "foreign currency" and "gold" dealing, on the Chicago Board of Trade, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange, and the Chicago Board Options Exchange.

The more likely explanation? That the French CIA, operating in their neighbor Monaco, snuffed out Safra. Remember, the French are great fanciers of gold. When real problems develop in Monaco, the authorities there somehow call up on their neighbor, the French police. Yet, in Monaco they have some 300 police officers for about 25,000 residents---a higher proportion than in nearby Nice, France. Once in a position with the secret political police to understand such things, Safra doesn't laugh anymore. Ha! Ha!




--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



FOOTNOTE ONE:
Princess Grace, once a movie star called Grace Kelly, then becoming wife of Grimaldi, the Monaco royal family, was murdered in a sabotaged car crash on a hill between Monaco and France. Some claim she was silenced. She apparently spoke too much about the traditional Italian and Sicilian mafia and their use of the warehouses on the Monaco shoreline and gold smuggling. Also: "Founding Father" Joseph P. Kennedy, of the Kennedy clan, lived in Monaco late in his life to be able to work secretive gold deals for his family in the U.S. where up to 1975, gold ownership by U.S. citizens was against federal law.

FOOTNOTE TWO:
In 1995 we taped a one hour TV Show, part on-location, regarding a former member of the London Gold Pool, John Tarullo and his links to the highly corrupt First National Bank of Cicero. Tarullo was tightly wound into that bank, the dominant figure of which has been Bishop Paul Marcinkus, up to 1991, head of the Vatican Bank. Now in the U.S., Marcinkus is wanted in Italy on charges of gold smuggling and dirty money washing through the Vatican Bank jointly with the American CIA and the tradiitonal mafia. Marcinkus, protects himself with his Vatican passport. He was originally from the long notorious Chicago mafia-enclave suburb of Cicero, Al Capone land. For many years, Tarullo, as he admitted to us, lived near that Bank, was active there, and arranged worldwide clandestine gold deals for the American CIA and others in the secret political police. [Sort of like Edmond J. Safra.] Tarullo was found murdered on the day in August, 1995, when our public access Cable TV show was aired.

FOOTNOTE THREE:
As to the "I Accuse" accusations against Goldman Sachs, Republic National Bank, Rockefeller's Chase Manhattan Bank, and others, criminally manipulating gold. See: Ted Butler's "I Accuse". www.gold-eagle.com/gold digest 99/butler112299.html Posted by Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc. www.gata.org


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Since 1958, Mr.Skolnick has been a court reformer. Since 1963, founder/chairman, Citizen's Committee to Clean Up the Courts, disclosing certain instances of judicial and other bribery and political murders. Since 1991 a regular panelist, and since 1995, moderator/producer, of one-hour,weekly public access Cable TV Show, "Broadsides", Cablecast on Channel 21, 9 p.m. each Monday in Chicago. For a heavy packet of printed stories, send $5.00 [U.S. funds] and a stamped, self-addressed business sized envelope [4-1/4 x 9-1/2 #10 size] WITH THREE STAMPS ON IT, to Citizen's Committee to Clean Up the Courts, Sherman H. Skolnick, Chairman, 9800 South Oglesby Ave., Chicago IL 60617-4870. Office, 7 days, 8 a.m. to midnight, (773) 375-5741 [PLEASE, no "just routine calls]. Before sending FAX, call.

YOU ARE URGED TO RE-POST THIS STORY FAR AND WIDE, PROVIDING YOU DON'T TAKE STORY OUT OF CONTEXT OR BUTCHER IT UP.

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nickel62
(12/08/1999; 06:27:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20573)
Oro,Por favor, could you help me understand your chart better.
Thank you for your effort in producing this chart. Could you perhaps help me understand more what makes up the various components of the blue line and how they interact.And if you will what is your interpretation of the lines movement since 1994? Thank you.
Black Blade
(12/08/1999; 06:36:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20574)
Au down -$2.25 at $280.75 in NY
Al Fulchino: Msg #20551

Yahoo...Pokemon for adults! Priceless :)
Canuck Gold
(12/08/1999; 07:11:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20575)
leonard (12/08/99; 06:22:24MDT - Msg ID:20572)
I sure hope no one seriously believes this stuff. Sounds like another collage of James Bond storylines to me. I'm positively breathless after reading it.

CG
nickel62
(12/08/1999; 07:17:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20576)
I just read FOA comment from yesterday and would like to repost because with todays posts seems to be very significant.Sorry if evrybody else has already gotten the point.
FOA (12/07/99; 20:24:19MDT - Msg ID:20535)
Reply
Bill (12/7/99; 0:04:55MDT - Msg ID:20460)
Question to FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE
QUESTION TO FOA and/or ANYONE ELSE

----------------Hannibals have managed to press the POG down to nearly what it was before the announcement. By now, anyone in his right mind has to know the POG is manipulated. The natural price pressure would seem to be up. -----------

Bill, the problem begins because you (and most everyone else) associate the price pressures on the supply and demand of physical with price pressures on the supply and demand of (comex) futures. For discussion we will leave out all the other paper gold items.
Today, we look to the last contract traded to tell us what the price of gold is sold for. Even though the demand / supply for physical may indicate "up", the demand / supply of comex paper can be altered to force the last trade "down". Truly, if most of the players don't take delivery, and I have an unlimited fractional reserve bank account, I can print contract supply well over demand. As this natural demand / supply function works it's magic, the price falls until discouraged longs fall away.
So, the natural price we refer to must be clearly understood.

------The ability to force the POG down much further doesn't seem likely. -----------

It all depends on how much cash reserves I have to create long or short contract positions. I, as a market mover am in control as long as the other market for physical can be satisfied with metal at the paper gold settlement price. Too date, this is something the system has been able to do in spite of the supply deficit.

---------Any call options that were sold before Sep could be bought back now cheaper. If you were part of this manipulation. Would you not now liquidate your upside risk and reverse your position???? (now collecting profits on the way up). ------------------

Bill, the question here is our perception of risk. For the past many years, I (as the manipulator) have contained all risk thru price direction. I don't liquidate because the other side does not want gold, they only want to hedge against price. As long as I direct price through my paper supply, you hold the risk and must fold first. I don't reverse position because I hold this franchise as long as I
can direct prices in a "political direction". To date that has been down.

-------Unless the huge short positions have already been covered and from the constant manipulation, that doesn't seem likely. It would seem that a huge short covering rally could be gained as players don't want to be caught in the same position as Oct.------

Yes, the game has changed from the Washington Agreement. But, this short position constitutes the paper marketplace as we know it. As long as it remains, the gold market does "price discovery" through the paper auction method. Cover the position through offsetting cash (or gold) settlements
and the entire marketplace is destroyed from equety reserve loses to the members. Then we revert back to a physical only arena. In other words. No body is going to cover anything because it's like shooting yourself. Therefore, this system will have to be destroyed from a competing physical arena
that conflicts in price settlement. In other words, physical priced higher than futures. Get my drift?

Thanks FOA

Be back tomorrow.




nickel62
(12/08/1999; 07:21:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20577)
And Besting's follow-up. Sorry again if this is redundant. but I've been trying to understand what might finally blow this goldman Sachs paper chase.
beesting (12/8/99; 1:03:24MDT - Msg ID:20563)
REALIZATION-The Birth of the new physical Gold market.
http://www.jewelerynet.com/WorldGold/index.html
The pieces of the puzzle:
1.World Gold Council
2.BIS
3.Washington Agreement
4.The Swiss
5.The Dutch Announcement
6.The South African Mines
7.Statement by FOA 12/6/99 #20446
8.North American and Australia mines
9.Paper Gold Market
10.Summary

Read this statement carefully:
1.The World Gold Council an association of the worlds leading gold producers dedicated to the promotion of Gold.
The World Gold Council is a non-profit association of the worlds leading Gold producers ,established to promote the use of Gold.With headquarters in Geneva. The council is represented by a net work of offices in the major centers OF GOLD DEMAND AROUND THE WORLD and its promotional activities cover markets representing some 3/4 of the worlds consumption of Gold.
The nature of the work much of which is in close partnership with the local Gold trade and industry,varies according to the different needs and stages of devolopment of the countries,and of the forms(jewelery,bars,coins,dentistry etc.)in which Gold is most commonly sold or held.
The councils programs and skilled staff help to improve Gold products and DISTRIBUTION systems,and they provide specialist Gold information and economic services to large holders of Gold. Its primary focus in recent years has been on facilitating the REMOVAL of structual impediments to the free flow of Gold,thereby encouraging its more widespread acquisition and retention.

2.& 7. Bank for International settlements.Statement by FOA:
"You see only the BIS could destroy the present Gold game,because they represent the ability to price and move physical Gold independently of London(or COMEX or anyone else)literally off market.(Dutch deal)It's in their charter.When big trader(China CB)wants to be close to the EURO guess where the BIS opens another office."(Hong KONG?)

3.Washington Agreement; This was the first coordinated movement away from the paper Gold market.

4.The Swiss-Have the authorization to start selling up to 1300 tonnes of Gold next year.

5.The Dutch announced they will be selling THRU THE BIS next year.

6.The South African mines-buying Gold from BOE and STOCKPILING Gold.

8.North American and Austrlian mines-haven't announced intentions yet.

9.Paper Gold market-Will collapse due to no physical Gold to cover contracts.

10.Summary:
The WGC along with the BIS(both with headquarters in Switzerland) is in the process of creating the infrastructure necessary to implement a worldwide physical Gold market INDEPENDENT of the present Gold markets which are mostly paper.To make this market work,they need Gold.
The Gold has just now been pledged by the Dutch for the new market.The South Africans who supply 20% of the worlds demand are stockpiling for when the new Gold market opens.The Swiss are backing the new Gold market with 1300 tonnes.Some have inside information about this such as ANOTHER/FOA.If mainstream finds out to soon...Panic time Big Time!
This seems to be the scenario which is falling into place slowly,right now!!! Comments Welcome!
Those in the know.....buy Gold.....beesting.

nickel62
(12/08/1999; 07:40:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20578)
This sheds light on a report last August about two Goldman Sachs investment bankers flying to Zurich to try to arrange the purchase of physical gold.
this occurred about the same time that the August Comex auction was almost cornered by someone taking delivery of almost all the contracts.If I remember correctly. GS and the others would of course ralize their own vulnerability. sometimes I wish I were a little better at putting these things together.Cheers
ORO
(12/08/1999; 07:41:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20579)
Nickel 62
http://www.economagic.com/pdf/38_27_179_9941942.pdfThe chart is the supply ratio to demand for dollars within the US.
Supply is that of "new money" coming from dollar growth of GDP and new net debt.
Demand is total credit market debt including M3 times an aggregate interest rate. The interest rate is taken in this case to be the Eurodollar rate. This signifies dollar demand for repayment of interest only.
The theory behind this is essentially that all currency is created as debt, and because debt carries a positive interest rate, more currency must be returned than was borrowed, so that there is a natural deficit in banking. The deficit is made up by (1) new lending (either through the banking system - which creates new currency) (2) decreases in debt through bankruptcy (debt to equity exchange) or (3) through the creation of new money through printing, (4) by increase in the turnover rate of currency in the economy by the growth in dollar volume of the "real" economy (a combination of growth and price rises).
Payment of principal reduces both debt outstanding and the supply of currency, therefore ending with a 0 net effect on the supply and demand balance.

The figures are for internal US finances alone, though an external figure is used (Eurodollar rate).

Because of a quirk in the limited calculations available on Economagic's site, the ratio came out as a fraction in the 1/100 range instead of fractions around 1.

Perfect balance would be a ratio of 1. Below this is a deflationary environment, above 1 is an inflationary environment.

The red line is the Fed Funds rate less the CPI rate. The "real" base interest rate from the Fed is its major tool in controling the money supply through the cost of indebtedness. Traditional short term interest rates under the "pure" gold standard were 1% or so. By moving the rate it charges above and below the natural interes rate (which no one can know) the Fed causes debt outstanding and debt service costs (on short term liabilities) to increase or decrease and nominal GDP to continue or to stop rising.
leonard
(12/08/1999; 07:42:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20580)
(No Subject)
Federal Reserve Orders:
Be Careful On Clinton!
By Sherman H. Skolnick
Producer/moderator, Public Access Cable TV Program "Broadsides"
Since 1963, Founder/chairman, Citizen's Committee to Clean Up the Courts
10-6-98



The world's largest bank, the Federal Reserve, has ordered the US Congress to be careful in dealing with President Clinton. An order from this financial dictator cannot be ignored, although dissidents in the US military vow at some point to go public with their views against their Commander-in Chief Clinton.

Privately owned and operated by the Rockefeller and Rothschild families, and masquerading as America's Central Bank, the Federal Reserve does not want a change of figureheads in the White House, at a time of imminent collapse of global finance. The clandestine command of the Federal Reserve comes at a time of near collapse, or actual collapse, of a huge hedge fund interlocked with many money center banks, including those headquartered in the US, and also those like in Switzerland with branches in the US.

Amounting upwards to 200 billion dollars or more, the hedge fund disaster, based greatly on little-understood derivatives gambling, has wiped out the capital base of many supposedly "giant" banks Most of the alleged "profits" of major bank holding companies in recent years have been just book entries resulting from this gambling casino mentality. The public has almost no understanding of the link between banks and their parent holding firms.

Among those with capital structure wipe-out are Rockefeller-owned Chase Manhattan Bank and the First National Bank of Chicago, as well as the Rothschild and Jesuit-owned Bank of America which took over the Vatican and British-royalty-owned Continental Bank Of Chicago. Continental has been, since before the American Civil War, the mothership of the commodity and currency markets and trading in Chicago. (Continental laundered the funds for the murder of President Abraham Lincoln.)

Now almost forgotten, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation was set up in the 1930s to underwrite accounts, up to a specified amount as maximum, primarily of smaller or mid-size banks. With the mega-mergers gobbling up the banks and their holding firms and conglomerating into huge bank chains, the deposit insurance has become a dead letter. Only a few tens of billions of dollars are in the deposit insurance reserve fund to supposedly safeguard bank monsters each with several hundred billion dollars in deposits owed to the public. The banking system has become over-run with bank monopolies, also engaging in non-bank services such as travel agencies, insurance, securities transactions, and such--enterprises supposedly part of a "bank" house too large to permit to fail.

Embedded in the secret command to Congress from the Federal Reserve is that a prolonged trauma over removing or beheading America's King and Emperor would most likely cause to be exposed various dark secrets:

--Such as that William Jefferson Clinton, a sexual predator suffering from priapism, was selected in 1991 by the secret society, the Bilderberg Group, to be anointed as the American President specifically because he was subject to blackmail by his psychiatric past. The presslords, members of Bilderberg whose annual meeting is in a different country, agreed to propagandize in 11992 and thereafter in favor of Clinton, insuring the so-called "election" of Clinton at the hands of a dumbed-down, brain-dead populace.

--Such as, that the 1992 election, and the 1996 election, were arranged frauds: Part of a "CIA couple", with his CIA "wife" actually incompatible to him and a lesbian, Bill Clinton ran against his long-time crony and mentor, the former head of America's secret political police, George Herbert Walker Bush. Neither the CIA's separate grooming of Bill Clinton and Hillary Rodham, both closet Republicans, each from an early age with separate CIA agenda, nor Bush's assassination-ridden past, such as his complicity in the murder of President Kennedy nor Bush's criminal complicity in the Iran-Contra affair, were exposed in the 1992 election. Bush and Clinton agreed to shadow box.

In the 1996 election, Clinton was paired against elderly, used-out Senator Robert Dole who agreed with Clinton: Dole would not mention Clinton's treasonous crimes and Clinton agreed not to mention Dole fronting for various oil companies, most of which use CIA worldwide as their oilfield security force against would-be dissident elements.

--Such as, that by the 1990s, 25% of both houses of Congress were bribed of subject to blackmail as if having been bribed. This graft done, by the worldwide espionage and gun and dope enterprise, the infamous Bank Of Credit and Commerce International. Although pronounced as defunct, BCCI continues through its successor and alter-ego, Pinnacle Bank Group, headquartered in Chicago, at the First National Bank of Cicero (a Mafia enclave), and dominated by the former head of the Vatican Bank, Bishop Paul Marcinkus. BCCI hoped to spread out in the US by buying laws and lawmakers. BCCI's records. showing 108 members of the US House of Representatives and 28 US Senators as being receivers through a London unit of massive bribes, were actually an open record in the Bank of England for just 30 days.

The details of this bribery of the American legislative branch were in 1991 an exclusive story by this writer which only one paper, a conservative one, dared to publish. As my article set forth, four major news organizations had the bribery list and had compiled the corroboration of same, but refused to broadcast or publish it. Why? As told to this writer by a major prize-winning news correspondent who turned over the details to Skolnick, "The editor says we are not going to topple the American government."

--Such as, the US Central Government has become riddled in all three branches with horrendous treason. For example, a Clinton White House intern, Mary Caitlin Mahoney, alter murdered in the District of Columbia by a foreign intelligence team, was an eyewitness to Clinton, as President and Commander-In -Chief, turning over US financial, industrial, and military secrets to Wang Jun, reputed head of the Red Chinese Secret Police. Supposed "Independent Counsel" Kenneth W. Starr has as a private law client the selfsame Wang Jun. Also, Starr is the unregistered foreign lobbyist for the Red Chinese Government, thus Starr being himself subject to Federal Prison.

The American CIA as well as the super-secret Division Five, Counter- Intelligence of FBI have long been aware of all this and have covered it up.

--Such as that Bill Clinton has pledged to uphold the tenets of the Cecil Rhodes Trust that sent him to Oxford. Seldom mentioned is that the Rhodes Trust is dedicated to overthrowing the American Government and reverting this continent and land mass to again being a British Monarchy colony. Clinton's oath to the Rhodes Trust is in direct opposition to his oath as US President:

"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States." US Constitution, Article II, Section 1. (Emphasis added.)

In pledging to support the Rhodes Trust and the British monarchy's purposes for the US, Clinton has violated:

"NO Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall without the Consent of Congress, except of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State." US Constitution, Article I, Section 9. (Emphasis added.)

By the way, in 1991, at the close of the Persian Gulf War, President Bush accepted $30 million in gifts from the Emir of Kuwait; General Colin Powell accepted $10 million of jewels from the Emir of Kuwait; General Schwartzkopf accepted $15 million of gold form the Emir Kuwait. All in violation Article I, Section 9, and while knowing that the US troops were subjected to certain chemicals and Iraqi poison gas resulting in the "Gulf War Syndrome" deaths, injuries, and disabilities, and such illnesses passed along to the wives children of US military that served in that War. (The poison gas ingredients were by a US unit of a French firm, owned in part by Bush, and Hillary Clinton, a director.)

--Such as, foreign secret police, some right in the White House, are operating on US soil to damage or murder, or arrange to murder, US citizens; all done with immunity from US authorities and without restraint or punishment by US authorities. Among those would have to be included Rahm Emanuel, who while Senior Advisor to President Clinton, had his desk closest to the Oval Office. Having dual citizenship, US and Israel, Rahm Emanuel is, in effect, the deputy director of Israeli intelligence, the Mossad, for North America. Rahm Emanuel is Clinton's link to the dope proceeds disguised as soybean and currency trading on the Chicago Board of Trade, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, and the Chicago Board Options Exchange.---Funds that paid, in part, for Clinton's two campaigns for President.

Described by some by some as simply a two-faced gangster, Rahm Emanuel reportedly worked both sides, bringing out Clinton's propensity as a sexual predator while purporting to be an outspoken Clinton loyalist at the same time.

That some of these foreign secret police, operating with immunity in the US, are stealing US financial and industrial secrets (such as the French CIA), and assassinating eyewitnesses to treason by Clinton and other branches of the US government; with the complicity of some member of Congress, such as Cong. Henry Hyde who in violation of the US Constitution's mandate of Separation of Powers, is also the head of CIA's "black budget" with more actual authority than the Director of Central Intelligence.

According to a previous exclusive story by this writer, Hyde has reportedly been in the illegal gun silencer business supplying, among others, foreign secret police teams engaging in murders throughout the US.

Some consider the Federal Reserve as an on-going private and sinister enterprise, deciding by their actions how wars will be financed---they were set up to have the US finance Europe's World War One and to force US entry into the same---and when and how Depressions will enable the ultra-rich to gobble up smaller fish.

The mainstream press, riddled with key people who are members of secret societies in opposition to the US Constitution and the American Republic, are in no position to report such items as the Federal Reserve ordering the US Congress what to do with servant of the US people, the President, and what to do with him as a treasonous Commander-in-Chief, subject to being arrested by the US Military pursuant to the Military Code.

Perhaps the biggest secret of all is that William Jefferson Clinton and Hillary Rodham Clinton are closet Republicans by their actions causing the destruction of the Democratic Party and making the US a weakened, discredited, one-party system paving the way for a Hitler-like dictatorship.

Hound your local newsfakers. Demand, if that is possible, that they tell the truth.

Stay Tuned.

Sherman H. Skolnick
Recorded phone message: (773) 731-1000
Office, 8 A.M. to midnight, 7 days: (773) 375-5741
9800 So. Oglesby Ave., Chicago IL 60617-4870



tedw
(12/08/1999; 07:43:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20581)
y2k and banks
http://www.usagold.comHere are some numbers to ponder.

The source of the numbers is an article in todays worldnetdaily (www.worldnetdaily.com) entitled

"Bank customers to hoard extra cash for Y2k"


Relevant facts:

1)The FEd has printed an extra 50 Billion dollars
2)One in four adults surveyed state they are going to withdraw $1000 or more.
3) 39% of bank customers intend to withdraw extra cash for the holiday weekend.


Lets analyze this:

The 1998 population of the US was 270.3 million (per US Census Bureau).25% (69.73 million)of that is under 18 so lets not count them.The adult populaton is rounded to 200
million. If 1 in 4 is going to draw out $1000 or more that means 50 million people are going to draw out $1000 or more.

50 million X$1000= 50 Billion dollars.

On top of this 39% are going to draw out holiday cash?

It seems to me that if signifcant numbers draw out more than a $1000,then with the holiday cash withdrawers the banks are not going to have enough money. This is a reasonable conclusion based on credible numbers.

All this is prior to Y2k. What happen when problems begin
to occur? Wont that mean that more people (the other 75%) will flock to the banks wanting cash?

Jim Lord, a fairly well known Y2k expert, published in his
newsletter that there is only $3 cash on deposit for every $250 of depositors money. Fractional reserve banking. If that is the case then my handy calculator tells me that if
depositors in total demand only .012% of their deposited money, the banks are not going to have it.

Perhaps the above explains why when I went to the local B of A yesterday they had a brochure at the tellers window for the public saying that the banks are safe and leave your money there. I also noticed Al Greenspan making a statement a few weeks ago designed to scare people into
leaving their money in the bank (I dont remember the eact quote but it was along the lines that if you take your money out the robbers are going to get you).

If my analysis is correct, there is at least a possiblity
that the banks are not going to have me the money on hand to
meet depositor demand and will have to close up.

Federal Reserve Governor Edward Kelley said in the worldnetdaily article "Were prepared for any demands the public may make"

Well, maybe so, but the numbers dont add up to me.

Does anybody see anything wrong with my analysis? Please tell me Im wrong.
nickel62
(12/08/1999; 07:45:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20582)
This might also shed some light why Homestake Mining managed to cover almost 250,000 ounces of their short position on July 30,1999 at around $255/ounce gold.
The well timed covering of a large portion of Homestake's gold hedging seemed very lucky indeed. But since over 25% of Homestake was purchased about a year ago by a German industrialist perhaps the information flow was working for the shareholders for a change.
leonard
(12/08/1999; 07:49:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20583)
TO CANUCK
knowedge sometimes leaves us all brathless
Canuck Gold
(12/08/1999; 07:53:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20584)
Peter Asher (12/8/99; 4:17:39MDT - Msg ID:20566) et al
The Canadaian Government was doing a bit of back-pedalling following the Y2K story in the Toronto Sun yesterday according to the TV news last night. Here's today's follow-up article from the Toronto Sun:

Feds ready for Y2K woes

Don't worry, Eggleton reassures us

By MARK DUNN, OTTAWA BUREAU
OTTAWA -- Defence Minister Art Eggleton tried to reassure Canadians yesterday that "scary" scenarios aren't going to rock Canada on New Year's Eve.

Just in case, though, 25,000 troops will be on standby for any emergency that may arise as a result of Y2K glitches, including major power outages that could leave cities in the dark.

"You plan for the worst but hope for the best," Eggleton said, one of eight cabinet ministers ordered by Prime Minister Jean Chretien to remain in Ottawa Dec. 31 in case all hell breaks loose because of Y2K problems.

As The Sun reported yesterday, Chretien's government will be on full Y2K alert and ready to invoke the Emergencies Act, an updated version of the War Measures Act, if needed.

The new law gives cabinet sweeping powers to issue whatever
orders or regulations it believes are necessary to deal with
emergencies caused by computer glitches, civil insurrections, major riots and prison revolts.

People can be arrested, including those who hoard supplies.
Failure to comply could lead to fines and prison terms of up to five years.

Eggleton said it would be "highly unlikely" for the Emergencies Act to be set in motion and warned against exaggerating the potential for doomsday scenarios such as terrorists threats, mass suicides and crackpots who may want to blow up something.

"I think you have to be realistic about this and not paint scary scenarios that are just not going to happen," said Eggleton, the minister in charge of contingency plans.

He said there are always contingency plans and the Emergencies Act "is always there if we need it. It's been there for a whole decade."

Maj. John Blakely of the Defence Department said 1,500 military personnel will work over New Year's. The remaining troops and reservists on standby will be at home but on call.

He said should a major emergency arise there would be plenty of time to deploy.

------------------------------------------------------------

The only part I question is the part about arresting those who hoard supplies. No-one, as far as I know, has defined exactly what is meant by that statement.

As far as the troop readiness part is concerned, they were mobilised during the Great Ice Storm last winter when parts of Ontario and most of Quebec were without power for weeks due to the collapse of transmission towers and lines. I suspect they want to be ready in case. They were not arresting people for having extra suplies of firewood, generators or anything of that nature.

There's a segment of the population that is always spooked by these kinds of stories but most people just take them in their stride.

CG
tedw
(12/08/1999; 08:10:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20585)
Y2k and Banks
http://www.usagold.com
Here are some facts from an article entitled
"Bank customers hoard extra cash for Y2k" which is in
todays worldnetdaily.

1)The Fed has printed 50 Billion
2)1 in 4 Americans survey said they planned to withdraw $1000 or more because of Y2k
3)39% of a Gallup poll stated they would withdraw extra holiday cash

*****************************************
Lets look at these numbers.

The US population (as of 1998) was 270.3 million, and 25% or 69.73 million was under 18. So lets round the adult population to 200 million. 1 in 4 is 50 milllion. If 50
million draw out $1000 each, all of the Feds 50 Billion is
used up. The survey said they planned to take out $1000 or
MORE. If large numbers take out more than a $1000 it seems to me there could be a problem. This does not even count the 39% holiday crowd.

Based on the above numbers it is reasonable to believe we are facing a potential banking crisis. This may explain why
yesterday when I went to the local B of A there was a free brochure at every tellers window assuring customers how safe the banks are. It may also explain Al Greenspans
recent comments designed to scare depositors into keeping
their cash in the banks.

Jim Lord,a noted Y2k expert, said in one of his recent newsletters that there is only $3 in cash for every $250 deposited in the banking system. My handy calculator tells me that if depositors demand .012% of their money that the
banks are going to have to close.

It seems to me there are grounds for a reasonable person to
believe we may be facing a full-blown run on the banks soon.
And what will happen when the Y2k problems start to occur?
How many people will want their money then?

Please'somebody tell me Im wrong or Ive overlooked something.


WAC (Wide Awake Club)
(12/08/1999; 08:34:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20586)
tedw - Y2K and Banks
I would like to put forward a scenario and pose a question. In nigeria, west africa, where the infrastructure (i.e. electricity, water, road etc) is very poor, it is not uncommon to turn up at a bank to make a withdrawal and be told by the cashier that there is no money in the bank today, (please) come back tomorrow. Customers think nothing of this and just simply do as instructed and come back tomorrow. There are no riots, no panics since folks believe that their funds will be there tomorrow or the day after, or the day after. At no time do the customers actually think the bank might go under.

My question is what would happen in the USA if folks turned up at there bank to make a withdrawal and were requested to come back tomorrow cause the Fed's printing press is working overnight and should have some paper greens ready in the morning. Would they be extremely concerned or perhaps suspicious that the bank is not in good shape.
YGM
(12/08/1999; 08:56:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20587)
Woke Up Smiling :-))
Goldman Sachs & Federal Reserve Crew.............Thinking what a WONDERFUL XMAS CARD the GATA Letter will be, splashed accross the centre two pages of the Roll Call Magazine. This will be like shining a bright light under the rock where they dwell, for all of the Washington power brokers and politicians to see. To my thinking this will have great effect on many fronts...one of which will be that GATA and its claims will no longer be ignored by the media.....I expect to see this on Matt Drudges web page within hours and probably many other reporters will pick up the ball and run........SMILES, SMILES SMILES...........GO Bill Murphy, and Go GATA.....Payback is a bitch...YGM.

PS: 58,000 readers of Roll Call, the who's who of Washington....Smiles all the way................Merry Christmas to All Gold Hearts......YGM.
YGM
(12/08/1999; 09:04:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20588)
Washington Roll Call Magazine/Background...
From lemetropolecafe.com/Gata @ Matisse Table

Begin our advertising and awareness campaign with an open letter to Federal Reserve Bank Chairman, Alan Greenspan, and Treasury Secretary, Lawrence Summers.

I called all my staff director contacts in the Congress of the United States and told them what all of us wanted to accomplish and asked their advice of the best way to proceed. The answer was universal. "If you want to influence policy or make an impact on the politicos in Washington, place your FIRST add in ROLL CALL.

Here is why:

A 1998 Pew Research Center survey provides independent data that Members of Congress look to roll call more regularly for their news than to any other media source - surpassing every other print, television and radio news outlet. Survey after survey demonstrates that Roll Call is the clear choice among Congressional decision-makers.

69% of the members of Congress regularly read Roll Call. According to House Minority Leader, Richard Gebhardt, "Roll Call is a critical and indispensable tool for deciphering the day-to-day maneuverings of Capital Hill. Roll Call has its finger on the pulse of Congress."

According to a Dec. 1, 1996 survey, Roll Call was proven to be the top Congressional publication for Opinion Leaders involved with issues such as Energy, Telecommunications, Banking/Finance, Education, etc.

86% of the Roll Call readership read 3 out of every 4 issues. 44% of Roll Call readers are involved in banking in some way.

Roll Call's readership reaches 58,000 of Washington's most powerful insiders and is hand delivered to each office in the House and Senate. A White House courier is always sent to retrieve 400 copies for top administration officials. In addition to the politicos, corporate public affairs, lobbying firms, trade associations and members of the media are among Roll Call's 5,000 paid subscribers.

Our CENTER SPREAD and open letter to Alan Greenspan and Lawrence Summers will appear in this Thursday morning's Roll Call issue. The final copy of the ad will be sent out on Wednesday to the gold websites and to the gold internet world. GATA will not ask for support for itself, but we will ask all those interested in a free trading gold market to support our request for gold market transparency and that The U. S. Federal Reserve and the U.S. Treasury answer the questions we have posed to them. We also would like all gold market followers to ask that there be a long overdue independent audit of the gold in Fort Knox.

In our correspondence to the internet on Wednesday, GATA will provide web site addresses that provide the email addresses of the Congressman and Senators of the United States. We will ask the gold camp to email their appropriate Congressmen and Senators. We should have enough of a constituency to reach all the Congressman and Senators many times over.

Here are the websites:

Congress e-mail directory:

http://www.webslingerz.com/jhoffman/congress-email.html

Senate:

http://www.earthlaw.org/Activist/senatadd.htm

Or - a web site where people can go to find the addresses and phones for their congressmen, just by typing in a zip code:

http://www.vote-smart.org

The reason for the Wednesday alert is to start a buzz going in Washington about what is coming on Thursday and to give our crowd some time to email the appropriate Congressional staffs in Washington so we make sure that our open letter to Alan Greenspan and Lawrence Summers is brought to their attention.

Now is the perfect time to make our move. Congress is not in session, therefore we can get the attention of the staffs and many others in Washington because they will not be preoccupied with pressing issues. I know this to be true as a result of my own communications with Congress this past year. My contacts in Congress also assured me that Roll Call is forwarded on to the Senators and Congressmen at their homes, so we will not lose much by them not being in Washington.

There is a big story here. We hope that the mainstream media will finally pick up on that and start doing some serious questioning on their own. This campaign is only one step towards our efforts to ending the manipulation of the gold market. With your help we can eventually win the day.

Midas
beesting
(12/08/1999; 09:13:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20589)
CoBra(too)#20568 Re:REALIZATION #20563 ∋ckel 162.
I have been receiving quarterly and annual reports from Anglogold since their inception about 1 1/2 years ago.They have been very plain in their reports wishing to market their product(Gold)in a different manner than is presently used.Anglogold may be THE largest dollar contributer to The World Gold Council.IMHO if the South African producers withdraw from LBMA---LBMA will collapse due to lack of physical product.(Gold) Just as ANOTHER/FOA have been saying for the last 2 (?) years. So it fits in with my #20563 REALIZATION post.We watch this newly forming Gold market together..yes...Those in the know....buy Gold....beesting.
USAGOLD
(12/08/1999; 09:14:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20590)
Today's Gold Market Report: Interesting Developments in Russia and Switzerland
MARKET REPORT(12/8/99): Gold gave back part of yesterday's explosive
gains in quiet traing this morning. The European and Asian markets were
quiet as well. On yesterday's rally, Helen McCaffrey of N.M. Rothschild
& Sons offers this encouraging analysis: "It (gold) is just way oversold
below $282.00 and there is no reason for it to be down there." Standard
Bank put a Y2K twist to yesterday's action: "As Y2K approaches and
market liquidity starts to disappear, we are likely to see this week's
price volatility repeated and indeed increase." We'll go along with
that. We are in the midst of another surge in investor buying at
Centennial Precious Metals/USAGOLD. We would not characterize it though
as purely Y2K motivated. Buyers continue to cite the over-valued stock
market -- in fact we hear that more often these days than mention of
millennium problems.

After Telling the World They Were Gold Buyers, "The Bear"
Sells Instead -- Bridge News reports that the Central Bank of Russia
sold about 80 tons of its gold reserve in November bringing to question
whether or not the world's money men can trust anything that's said by
the Russian central bank or government. Several months ago, Russia
announced to the world that they would be buying gold to buttress its
ailing currency. I saw an article no more than a week ago that Russia
was going to acquire gold for a coinage program intended to ameliorate
their reliance on the dollar. Apparently, this statement was made even
as they liquidated. Perhaps this can be blamed on the political sector
in that country not knowing what the central bank is doing -- but if
economic policy is that loosely organized how can the world financial
community rely upon any economic policy announcement that might emanate
from that deeply indebted, inflated, corrupted and disorganized economy.

On the positive side, the liquidation was handled by the market with
only a slight ripple. The 80 tons (if this latest announcement can be
believed, about 20% of Russia's 411 ton holdings (if they were telling
the International Monetary Fund the truth when those statistics were
compiled.) I don't know about you but I count that as too many "if's". A
central bank official, according to the Bridge report, said "decision
was caused by a possible increase of the export duty for gold by the
government as well as favorable world gold prices in November." The real
reason is that the Russian economy is in shambles and nobody will accept
the ruble in payment for anything they presume to have a value. This
balances somewhat the positive news on the Dutch sale discussed here
yesterday. We would not be surprised to see further Russian sales under
the circumstances assuming, of course, there's any gold left for them to
sell. Put a question market beside that one as well......

The Latest on Swiss Gold Sales -- The Swiss 1300 ton sale came a
little closer to reality yesterday. Switzerland's upper house authorized
a plan by 33-0 vote that would allow the sale to begin next year and
stretch over a five year period. The plan can still be forced to
referendum under the Swiss system and we will see if the opposition will
solidify to the point that a citizen vote can be forced. Reuters reports
that minor differences from the lower house version will hold up final
approval.

There is this mysterious sentence in the Reuters report which needs
clarification: "If differences over coinage rights are ironed out as
expected in the next few days, the law can win final parliamentary
approval before the session ends on December 22, paving the way for gold
sales to start as planned next year." This is the first time I have seen
anything about "coinage," but I would have to assume that they are
talking about a gold coin for public distribution. Assuming that Swiss
citizens would be free to buy their own gold; this plan, if it is indeed
"the plan," would seem like a fairer way to dissemble a national reserve
in that it gives domestic investors an opportunity to buy their own
gold. A Swiss gold coin offered to the Swiss people would also increase,
but not guarantee, the chances of any referendum passing.

Reuters goes on to say: "Once approved by parliament, the law has to be
published officially and faces a three-month period for any opponents to
try to force a popular referendum against it. Barring this unlikely
event, gold sales could probably start around May or June, one
parliamentary official said.

Isn't it interesting how Reuters never fails to put its own spin on a
gold story -- usually negative? I wouldn't characterize a referendum as
"an unlikely event" in a country where just about every citizen has his
or her own stash of gold, and the banking system is considered to be one
of the largest purveyors of gold in the world. With the growing public
opposition all over the world to gold mobilizations which deprive the
people of their national heritage, the Swiss sale could very well face a
referendum in order to proceed. The U.S. Congress succumbed to strong
citizen pressure to utilize U.S. veto power and stop International
Monetary Fund gold sales -- a reflection on the American people on how
gold was being handled by governments and central bankers. The British
sales have gone on against a backdrop of citizen and parliamentary
concern and opposition -- with the Blair government essentially
stonewalling to keep the sales on track. Before the first ounce of Swiss
gold hits the market, there's a good chance the Swiss people will have a
say in the matter.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
Canuck Gold
(12/08/1999; 09:26:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20591)
beesting (12/8/99; 1:03:24MDT - Msg ID:20563)
It's my understanding that the Swiss government has to hold a referendum to gain public approval to sell their 1300 tons and there is significant doubt that they will get it. There hasn't been an announcement when their sales will begin, has there? If, as the Washington Agreement states, only 400 tons of gold can be sold in a single year, and the Dutch and BOE are spreading out their sales, the Swiss will have to start selling their gold next year or they'll miss the boat, won't they. Imagine what will happen if the Swiss announce that their sales are delayed or cancelled.

Another thing. If there has been a 1000 ton per year shortfall for the last ten years and CB sales have been around 400 tons per year ( they haven't but round numbers help make the point easier to see), then the remaining 600 tons per year has to have been supplied from CB leasing (unless there is another source of supply that I'm not aware of). So that means there has to be at least 6000 tons of gold on loan. The CBs don't want to lend any more so it looks like supplies are going to get very tight next year, even if the Dutch provide 100 tons and the BOE supply 150 tons (25 tons every 2 months though I doubt that it will happen). The BBs can sell as much paper as they like but sooner rather than later, they're going to have to supply physical that they don't have because more and more future contract holders are going to demand delivery.

In the meantime, I wouldn't be surprise if some of the big suppliers start to withhold some delivery. As happened with oil, it wouldn't take much of a shortage to force the price of gold higher. There's going to be a shortage anyway so why not start the ball rolling now. The CBs will start to worry about getting back the gold they've loaned, so the lease rates will go up. The BBs won't like that because they've already sold the gold for less than the current spot price and the increased rates will add insult to injury. How on earth will they get their hands on 6000 (at least) tons of gold? Some mines have sold forward production but it's only a drop in the bucket compared to the shortage.

The can only be one conclusion. The price of gold is going through the roof and the Bullion Banks are going to get killed. It's just a matter of time. Be patient and be cheered by the thought that guys like Farfel are going to miss the boat.

CG
rsjacksr
(12/08/1999; 10:08:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20592)
Re:Oro: (12/07/99; 04:09:08MDT - Msg ID:20471)
"Wishful Thinking" "I would plan a quick monetizaton of government guaranteed debt (yr 1-3), and set gold as a transitional backing for the dollar till the dollar (name and character) is discontinued." ��. What gold?

"I would immediately start sending 75-90% of the Federal government to seek their fortune in the marketplace with a generous severance package (15%+ per yr -yr 1-6)." � How does the market place accommodate these people?

I would eliminate the income tax completely (yrs. 2-3) and institute a property and sales tax." �.. Sales taxes don't produce revenue if no one is buying anything. What about SS and what happens to the present retiries?

"Once the outstanding debts are paid in script �� (more fiat dollars?), I would end the existence of the Federal Reserve (yr. 3) concurrent with the termination of the dollar and change banking laws to reverse the 1875(? exact year) banking law that allows banks to lend nothing and still call it money."

How? This still requires the removal of the power (families) that have run this country through Marshall law and confiscation of their gold(en) assets (if you can find it). Otherwise, even with a controlled collapse, they will eventually re-emerge and re-assert economic power; "The Golden Rule". Believe me, there will be blood in the streets. It's only a question of whose.

What if the rumor is true, that there isn't any gold (not much anyway) left in good old Fort Knox? What do we to use to re-establish our currency vs. the world, especially after another default?

Do you get rid of the CIA and How? They are a government unto themselves, outside of the present power structure with absolutely no controls being exercised. What about the FBI and how large a standing Army? What happens to our Military industrial complex? Do you leave the local police to their own demise? What about the CDC? ��� what????????

I don't see any easy answers especially given the level of investments by England, Holland, Germany and other European countries in the USA. Never mind the Japanese. And none have brought up the question of multinational corporations, which are also nations unto themselves. How do you control them and their assets? They own companies, banks, farmland, etc ... etc � etc. I don't see them easily relinquishing there investments or their control. It's my opinion that the paper boys are still in control and unless there is a catastrophic event, it's going to be a long, �. Slow, �. bloodletting process. I don't think we can completely get rid of the LBMA, just limit how much influence they will have on the gold market, which means they will be supplanted by others who want a piece of the action. More of the same. It will just be split amongst the vultures. And latter, what stops them from MERGING? There is nothing that FOA has said that shows me that the LBMA doesn't have or cannot conceive of other options. To me the picture isn't that clear. Nice thoughts but it ain't gonna happen.
BTW, I really enjoy your post and I've learned much from to you and others on this forum. It's obvious from your many post that you possess a great mental facility, but I feel this particular post should be re-titled "Wishful Thinking". Because of this forum, my family has renamed me "Sleepless in Connecticut".
Respectfully, rsjacksr.

P.S. Now that I've turned myself into an "arcade bear"��. Have at it.
Skip
(12/08/1999; 10:14:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20593)
YGM: RollCall Magazine
Thank you for the update on GATA's Christmas gift to gold investors! Truly I hope this ad causes the light of truth to shine regarding the gold market.
--Skip
Bill
(12/08/1999; 10:26:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20594)
relative gold & stock chart
http://www.nckodokan.com/charts/rel_gain.htmlREPOST FROM THE OTHER SITE - Thought usefull

Couple of days ago someone asked how the various gold mining stocks are doing relative to each other. In reply, new charts for the stocks I follow are available at http://www.nckodokan.com/charts/rel_gain.html

Two charts:
(1) shows these stocks relative to POG from 21 May 99 (arbitrary date)
(2) shows same stocks vs. POG from 7 Oct 99 POG high

This is not investment advice, just information; use it as you see fit.



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

beesting
(12/08/1999; 12:47:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20595)
Canuck Gold #20591--A period of realignment. Ref.REALIZATION#20563.
Thanks for your excellent post.As with the launch of the EURO(which has happened), something of this size and scope requires much postulation among all concerned.Countries,Gold mines'sales outlets'secure distribution,etc.

I think the big players(CB's- Bullion Banks) in the world Gold trade already realize that they've gone past the point of no return when it comes to covering existing paper Gold contracts.The strong(not to far in debt)Gold mines are working a strategy of survival.Ashanti should have been a wake up call to all the heavily in debt Gold mines.
If the posters on these Gold forums know the paper Gold markets are in trouble(lack of Gold to cover contracts)the big players know also and are currently repositioning on a worldly scale to survive.Paper contracts on the exchanges can be paid off in paper money in lieu of Gold only until a jeweler or real user of Gold,who has contracts of his own to fill,can't get delivery of his Gold.....Then the word is out......more speculation........Republic Bank of N.Y. may have been in a hurry to sell the entire bank to HSBC because their Gold inventory was so low,they realized future delivery may have been impossible.Hence,HSBC(79 offices worldwide) with enough physical Gold of they're own,was summoned in a very hasty and tainted take-over to cover existing Gold contracts.
This new Gold market is now just beginning to get a time-frame.The Dutch,and Swiss have just now mentioned possible Gold sales next spring(2000). The Dutch sale, in the open ,thru the BIS not the LBMA, the normal channal.
It's the BIS and other CB's responsibilty to make a transition as painless as possible,however if this all comes about, someone(bullion Banks and non holders of physical Gold)is going to feel some pain!
By the way there is still a flat earth society,alive and active in England(Columbus sailed in a big circle to the new world and back){mostly Oxford graduates!]
Those in the know....buy Gold.....beesting.
beesting
(12/08/1999; 13:17:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20596)
REALIZATION msg#20563--Important Correction.
There is one glare-ing error in that post and here is a correction:

WAS:
4. The Swiss have the authorization to start selling up to 1300 tonnes of Gold next year.!!! THIS IS WRONG!!!

!!!!SHOULD BE!!!
4. The Swiss are working towards getting authorization to start selling up to 1300 tonnes of Gold next year.

Very Sorry!
For the latest update on the Swiss plan see USAGOLD morning report today.....beesting.
YGM
(12/08/1999; 14:06:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20597)
Y2K Newswire Update...
http://www.y2knewswire.comA quick Y2K Newswire update:

We've just sent out faxes to a list of software developers, urging
them to release a FREE Y2K bug fix for the nation. Now we're waiting
to see who will stand up and do the right thing!

Y2K Newswire is donating all the download bandwidth, the hosting
costs, the press release, costs, etc., to getting the word out. Our
goal: helping the 800,000 non-compliant small businesses download and
run these PC fixes before January 1. Mac users don't have anything to
worry about: they're already compliant!

Mike Adams will be on the Tony Brown radio show today (www.tonybrown.
com), in New York, and on the Jack Jackson show in Illinois tomorrow
morning (oej.jack.net). Plus, he'll be doing another update on the Y2K
News Radio show (www.m2ktalk.com) later today.

Yesterday's "Internet Rally" events are still making headlines. One
TV producer wrote in, "This is the best publicity gig I've seen in 20
years!" Hundreds of supportive e-mails have flooded in from readers
all across the planet. The mainstream press is furious that we managed
to pull this off. And now, they know that if they complain about us,
it feeds right into what we're trying to accomplish.

Next, we're going to really call the integrity of the press into
question: when we announce a national Y2K bug fix, free of charge, and
we run national press releases, let's see how many publications dare
publish us. By NOT publishing this news, they'll be admitting that
their ego is more important than saving 800,000 small businesses from
the Year 2000 bug. They'll be jeopardizing 800,000 small businesses
just to avoid mentioning Y2K Newswire! But by publishing the news,
they'll be giving credit to Y2K Newswire for organizing the solution.

My, oh my. What a dilemma.

This is the ultimate credibility test for the national media. Will
they do the right thing, or will they keep Y2K Newswire off the public
pages just because they don't like our attitude? Our in-your-face
style isn't liked by most publishers, but when it comes down to it, we
get things done.

Judge an organization by its actions, not by its press clippings. Y2K
Newswire is donating thousands of dollars to the Red Cross, we accept
no advertising, we're spearheading the "Fix America" campaign, we're
paying for the distribution of the Y2K bug fix, we're spending our
time and money and effort to contact these software vendors and
persuade them to do the right thing.

Do you see anybody else doing this? Of course not. They're too busy
raking in dough from the 20+ advertisements on their web site while
complaining that Y2K Newswire made money this year! Go figure...

NOBODY WILL ANSWER THE 39 QUESTIONS!
We're still awaiting a SINGLE response from one journalist, reporter
or publisher who dares answer the 39 questions we posed to the country,
with your help, yesterday. Why will no one answer the questions?

You already know why: because to answer the questions is to admit Y2K
isn't solved. Instead, they will dismiss the questions, or they will
pick one question and attack it. They will never answer all
thirty-nine. Not a single mainstream journalist on this planet has
contacted us and offered to publish answers to these questions.

Does this surprise you? Is this a little shocking? Do we really live
in a world where no news organization in the country: not CNN, not NBC,
not ABC, not CBS, not even Fox News will answer these questions?

You can bet these questions will be asked next year: by angry
Americans who finally realize they were lied to! But let's not bring
up all that negativity. Let the complacent people learn this lesson on
their own. There will come a day when they can no longer deny the
truth.

That day, of course, will be a milestone event that will have a
hundred million Americans suddenly calling into question the
credibility of a national media that told them Y2K was solved. This
will be the beginning of the end for publications that didn't tell
their readers to prepare. Likewise, it will be a foundation-building
event for those papers, magazines and web sites that really did cover
Y2K with integrity.

Stay tuned for more news and events throughout the week...

Y2K Newswire
http://www.y2knewswire.com

Backup site in case main site is down:
http://209.133.91.110/


_____________________________________________
Visit the Tell-A-Friend form. Share
Y2K Newswire with someone who deserves to know!
http://www.y2knewswire.com/tellafriend.asp

CoBra(too)
(12/08/1999; 15:22:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20598)
Re- Realization @ beesting
Sir, I seem to have omitted (20563)that I don't think any
of the 2.000 tons of gold permitted to be sold over a 5 yr period, capped to 400 tons anually by the "Washington Agreement", will become available for anybody outside of the euro or ECB area (with the possible exception of BOE sales). Hence the coincidental match to the estimated gold loan position of 2.000 tons (think it was Venoroso's calculation) of Euro CB's.

The Swiss Parliament has today univocally voted in favor of the 1.300 tons gold sale. It still has to be approved by a lower Chamber in about 3 months, wherby in case of opposition it still may have to be approved by referendum of
the Swiss public - according to a Swiss banker.

Still can't figure the timing of the Dutch CB sale announcement, while the execution of sales will not be
pre-annonced, though, probably (pre-) arranged by BIS, it is claimed that the decision was made by July and integral
to the Washington Agreement.

Regards CB2
ORO
(12/08/1999; 15:27:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20599)
rsjacksr - it will happen anyway
There is little chance of escape from the consequences of the current situation. The heavy old money gets as corrupt as the system they try to control, their ability to continue is threatened by the eventual and inevitable collapse of the dollar plunder system, and its replacement by gold and other PMs. The historical experience of old money in times of turmoil, particularly when ammended by "strong hand" dictators is not something they would want to have repeated. Military governments have always turned on their sponsors, running anything but a mild fascist government is all they would be willing to risk, if that.

Dale Davidson and Reese Mogg like to talk in terms of the return on violence, that is currently limited because most of the economy of the world requires a degree of freedom to be able to excercise creativity. Second issue - perhaps the counter to that which one can plunder by violence - is what one must invest in it to overcome resistence. The proliferation of nukes and "weapons of mass destruction" in the hands of terrorists and countries makes resistance to technology war possible. Technology wariors are vulnerable to a variety of forms of attack focussing on their software and communications.
India, China, as well as Japan, Any one major EU nation, Israel, Pakistan, UK, Australia and Canada now have the brainpower to conduct successful attack. Not only Russia.

The final point is that the "solution" I propose is wishful thinking. But it will happen in an uncontrolled fashion whether the "powers" want it to or not.

SS is a government obligation. The government can issue the appropriate cash value or bonds with an appropriate present value.

If Knox is empty, we're caput financially for one or two extra years. We will go back to being the export powerhouse we once were - if the world is willing to take our goods.
Leigh
(12/08/1999; 15:52:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20600)
rsjacksr
Dear rsjacksr: Would you by any chance live near the Millstone Nuclear Power Plant? Those of us who do are definitely "sleepless in CT!" Monday's Norwich Bulletin ran a big article stating that there probably wouldn't be a meltdown or anything during Y2K (yes, they realized that's what the operators said before Three Mile Island), but gave lots of safety tips just in case. (Title of article: State expert says there's nothing to fear -- But in the unlikely event of a backup system failure, disaster could strike the plant and the area.) Our family has potassium iodate, a full tank of gas (and some full gas canisters), a list of items to grab if we have to evacuate, and several possible evacuation routes planned out. We don't want to be all aglow this Christmas season!
FOA
(12/08/1999; 16:06:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20601)
Comment
beesting (12/8/99; 1:03:24MDT - Msg ID:20563)
REALIZATION-The Birth of the new physical Gold market.

Hello beesting,
I think you are getting your thoughts in order. This may not be the only story, but it will become the one that's most important to gold investors. There are a lot of players that are pulling in this direction and would like to see it begun before our economic cycle is brought to a close. We can all be a successful part of this "before the fact" if gold bugs buy gold and wait it out.
I hope to reference this more in future posts.

Thanks FOA
FOA
(12/08/1999; 16:07:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20602)
Comment
Aristotle (12/8/99; 3:58:13MDT - Msg ID:20565)
Thoughts on the issue of TIMING IS EVERYTHING

Aristotle,
Very nice post! Good food for the brain. I always leave your table with a load of calories
(smile). FOA

FOA
(12/08/1999; 16:10:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20603)
Reply
Cavan Man (12/08/99; 06:16:41MDT - Msg ID:20570)
London Times: Thatcher Blasts Euro Army
http://www.the-times.co.uk/news/pages/tim/99/12/08/timnwsnws01025.htm?999
Lady Thatcher says a standing EU armed force could threaten NATO and could create a Euro superstate. Isn't that "the road ahead"? FOA, better give LT a "heads up". She's OK by me.

Hello Cavan Man,
Yes, that is most likely the road they will go. I think the Lady will have a better "feeling" about this when (if for MK?) England becomes part of this "super state". Then she will be printing her opinion about the "rouge US military machine".
Contrary to most analysis, I think the US does more good in the world of "war stuff" than bad. But, we can never anticipate how a superpower will "evolve" as economic conditions tear apart a political infrastructure. For our present context, the US is on a timeline that's winding down as Euroland is ramping up. So, the US may evolve negatively as Europe evolves into the good guys. This is a hard thing to consider for anyone that is "true blue USA" from the get go (like me!). But, generations come and go and the world changes. We shall see.

FOA


lamprey_65
(12/08/1999; 16:15:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20604)
Fort Knox
GATA's call for an independent audit of U.S. gold reserves will not be well received by the establishment...they've been fighting it for years. Any guesses as to why?

The sad part is that the vast majority of Americans have no idea how important those reserves are. Even the thought that 1/4 of the supposed 8,000+ tons might be missing sends shivers up my spine. Not only could it drastically and rapidly destroy any perceived value the dollar current enjoys relative to other currencies, but it would raise very, very tough questions about the entire government/central bank relationship.

However difficult, these questions must be asked and answered NOW. To ignore them will only mean harsher consequences in the future. I urge all readers to write their congressional representatives and demand the Federal Reserve Bank answer the questions brought forth by GATA. We deserve the truth concerning OUR gold, no matter how ugly it may be.

Lamprey
Mr Gresham
(12/08/1999; 17:45:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20605)
Leigh -- Millstone
Leigh --

As a former New Englander now out of reach of nuclear power plants, I hope you will be safe.

I've always wondered about that name, recalling JC's quote: "It were better for them that a MILLSTONE be hung about their necks, and they cast into the sea, than that they harm one of these little ones."

Just thinking about how, if the Pyramids of Egypt had been nuclear power plants shut down at the end of their generating lives, we would still only be 3,000 years into their 25,000 year containment requirements, with not a bit of power benefiting us today! And who could read the instructions left behind?
rsjacksr
(12/08/1999; 18:05:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20606)
Leigh
sleepless in CTHi! No, I'm in the lower western part of the state. Gold country. For those of you who don't understand, the greater New York area, which also comprises upper New Jersey, Westchester county, and lower Connecticut, is referred to as gold country because that's what it takes to live here. But as the crow flies and the wind blows, I'm about 35 miles from INDIAN POINT, which is no better. "Our family has potassium iodate" �� Smart Lady � So do we. Be Safe.
FOA
(12/08/1999; 18:36:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20607)
Comment
ALL:

Returning from our side walk in #20527, I have a few more things to add.

As I offer it; anyone investing outside of physical gold, isn't in the gold market. They are simply playing derivatives of gold that create bookkeeping dollar value if the price is going in their favour. Whether gold stocks or Bullion Bank forward loan paper, Options or Futures, if your financial position in life isn't strong enough to convert these values into real bullion, the house deck is rigged against you because you cannot play a physical card.

Lost to ones paper position, you can never make the substantial value gains that will be inherent if a sole physical marketplace takes over. True, there are some major
political players that will have their contracts honoured at all costs, but "you are not them"!

This is the "reality" of today's modern gold market. A reality that is proven in the mind of the investor, not in the "bemoaning cries" of fallen "paper gold bugs".
Like in Another's Thoughts:
"In this world, truth, dreams and reality take on different meanings to different people depending on where
they stand on the mountain".

As time matures, we will witness louder denouncements of this gold market as it works it's will on the bookkeeping of these past and present "paper gold bugs". For them, they expect "their reality experience" to be as an example and the same for "bullion buyers". Yet, it's obvious how their loses do not equate or compare to bullion. They "extrapolate" that if one cannot invest in the "paper gold market" without it's manipulation, he should not invest in "any gold market". All for the proposition that "if paper manipulation" cannot benefit them, physical gold cannot benefit you. Further, if the price of gold in derivatives form is discounted into oblivion, there can be no physical market. Nor can the price of physical gold rise as their favourite investment medium falls.

I submit, that their reality and ours are different. We will hear the testimony of many more players as they offer proof that the "gold market" is "washed up". Many will read these and fully understand that it's "their market" that is "washing out", not the real gold market. So, trade the paper game for the "shot in the dark" today's marketplace demonstrates it is. But buy gold first and most for the future!

Onward, back to the main trail:

I know many stock market investors that understand what is happening with a keen feel for "true reality". Even though these people are not in any main stream majority, they are conservative and possess very, very long term track records.

As an example (he's not Another), one gentleman that is 80++, has had 2/3rds of his substantial wealth in the largest US Mutual Funds for over "" 25 years"" !!! And he has never sold!
He speaks to me with an impressive, clear perception of what is going on. Confident that 75% of the valuation of the US stock market is related to nothing more than dollar inflation. He feels that this phenomenon has happened in other countries during other times. The difference was that their money inflation's also created price inflation because their currency did not hold the World reserve status. (Used the old German inflation as one example). This usage of the stock market as an inflation hedge has served him well and did not influence his perception of economic "reality". Not
accepting the current argument that the markets represent a "new found era of US global economic strength", he still expects the equities to run further with this dollar inflation. Yet, believing that this trend will end with a tragic, sudden collapse, his success has not clouded his perception of what is real and what will show value "after the fall".

Three years ago, he began buying large amounts of gold on a monthly basis and does so into this day. Completely unconcerned that gold is not responding to our current dollar inflation,,,,,, "his reality" is:

---that long before dollar inflation creates a price inflation that drives stock investors into other "inflation hedge securities" such as Real Estate (REITs), Oil stocks or Metals Stocks,,,,,,, the pyramid that is our financial system will fail. Forcing a return to gold, not as a Central Bank reserve, but as a international currency. And this action is expected well within his lifetime!

He may be right or wrong, but here is one of many persons that understands what the "real gold market" is and why it is reacting to a different "reality" in the world today. And by the way, he knows nothing about "oil for gold" and doesn't care! Needless to say, I didn't go further.

Hope some of you found this interesting,,,,,,,,,,,,,,thanks FOA



Chris Powell
(12/08/1999; 19:23:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20608)
Join the gold army's advance on Washington
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/310.html?We attack at dawn. Will you join us?
SteveH
(12/08/1999; 20:03:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20609)
Significant?
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991208/bb8.htmlIMF to revalue as early as next week?
lamprey_65
(12/08/1999; 20:30:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20610)
Updated IMF Article
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991208/bd3.htmlIMF to begin off-market gold revaluation next week

By Mark Egan

WASHINGTON, Dec 8 (Reuters) - The International Monetary Fund said on Wednesday
it will begin to revalue part of its massive gold reserves as soon as next week to fund its
obligations under an international debt relief effort.

Sources close to the situation said that the IMF will begin to revalue up to 9 million ounces
of gold starting in the next few days, completing the plan by about the end of March next
year. The transaction will allow it to fund debt relief for countries such as Tanzania, Nicaragua and Honduras.

``The fund is now in a position to begin to make its contribution to the strengthened Heavily Indebted Poor Countries initiative
as member countries qualify for HIPC assistance,'' the IMF's outgoing Managing Director Michel Camdessus said in a
statement.

The fund will sell the gold to Mexico and Brazil at market prices, sources said. Mexico and Brazil will then use the gold to
repay their loan payments with the same gold. Because the IMF values the gold on its books at about $48 an ounce and gold is
worth about $282 an ounce at current prices, the transaction unlocks about $2.1 billion in profits for the IMF.

The IMF will then invest the proceeds and use the interest generated to fund debt relief for the world's poorest nations.

The revaluation scheme was designed to placate those who feared that a sale of IMF gold could rock the price of gold. By
revaluing the gold, the actual bullion never leaves the IMF's vaults.

The debt relief scheme, coupled with pledges from the Paris Club creditor nations, aims to cut the debts of 33 of the world's
poorest nations to about $45 billion from $90 billion.

To qualify for debt relief, poor countries must meet economic conditions and promise to pump more resources into social
programs such as hospitals and schools.

The off-gold market transactions were approved by Congress in November as part of budget negotiations. Congress held an
effective veto over the IMF on the gold issue because of the size of the U.S. vote at the lending agency.

After months of heated debate between lawmakers suspicious of the IMF and those who were pushing for debt relief for the
world's poorest nations, Congress finally approved the plan.

But approval came at a price. The IMF was only allowed revalue up to 9 million ounces of its gold immediately. Congress will
review the fund's request to revalue up to 5 million more ounces in the Spring, which would free an additional $1 billion in
profits for the debt relief effort.

In what was seen as a slap on the wrist, Congress also forced the IMF to agree to publish its accounts, claiming the fund was
not as transparent as it demanded its borrowers be.

During the summer Congress blocked the IMF's earlier plan to sell 10 million ounces of its 103 million ounce gold reserves,
threatening to derail the entire debt relief plan. Lawmakers claimed the sale would roil already weak gold prices and hurt some
gold-producing countries which would qualify for the debt relief scheme.

The IMF's announcement came one day after its sister organization, the World Bank, said that despite improving global
economic conditions, the battle against poverty is growing ever more grim.

The bank said in its annual Global Economic Prospects the that the number of people living in abject poverty could rise.

In the report, the bank admitted that the goal it shares with other international agencies -- of reducing the numbers living in
extreme poverty of less than $1 a day in half by 2015 -- is growing increasingly unlikely.

The situation is bleakest for Sub-Saharan Africa, where poverty is unlikely to decrease even if optimistic growth projections are
met. Latin America is also unlikely to make much progress on poverty, the bank said.

In 1998 about 1.2 billion people were living on less than $1 a day. About 2.8 billion, or 56 percent of the population in
developing and transition nations, live on less than $2 a day.

-----

An agenda for higher prices? Any opinions?

Lamprey
SteveH
(12/08/1999; 20:43:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20611)
Absolutely worth reading
www.gold-eagle.comThis is powerful stuff.

from Ted Butler:








Unrelenting Misconduct

In my last article, I publicly accused at least six financial firms of fraud and manipulation, for their dealings in the precious metals derivatives arena. I'm still here. The fact that none has responded or acknowledged my allegations can be interpreted in a number of ways. While it doesn't prove them guilty, it doesn't exonerate them either. Their silence will not deter me. Since the manipulation of the price of gold and silver continues, I intend to turn up the heat.

To those who would say that I am just wasting my time, I suggest you take a look at what has been going on at Barrick Gold (and other heavily hedged miners). I've written many articles about Barrick and I think it is starting to have an effect. This is a company that is trapped by, and may be starting to panic over its short position in gold. Public reports indicate that the company has conducted a telephone survey of its big shareholders to learn their feelings on the company's hedging. Additionally, it has been reported that Barrick has presented special seminars with those investors in the US and Europe to explain what their hedging is all about. This is decidedly bad news for Barrick, for the simple reason that any attention that is drawn to the leasing/forward selling of gold and silver creates the real risk that more people will become aware of the true scam that the leasing of precious metals actually is. I have witnessed with my own eyes the daily conversion of thinking investors to the fact that leasing/forward selling is inherently fraudulent and manipulative. Barrick is crazy to draw attention to its shorts. This leasing and forward selling cannot stand open scrutiny.

The recent controversy about Goldman Sachs and its relationship with its client Ashanti Goldfields, provides further insight into the murky world of precious metals dealing, as well as the title of this piece. We are fortunate that this relationship has been made as public as it has, for it sheds more light on the gold and silver manipulation and permits specific new accusations against Goldman. One is very ugly indeed.

Published reports (principally from London) have presented detail that paint Goldman Sachs in a far different light than is normally associated with the high powered investment bank. For the record, I had contacted Goldman, once again, at the highest level prior to releasing this article, telling them the nature of this article and giving them the opportunity to refute my claims. Once again, they have chosen not to respond nor refute. I can't beg them to address this issue. I have no personal vendetta against Goldman (or Barrick or anyone else), my vendetta is against the crime of precious metals leasing and unlimited and unrestricted short selling in the 15 year manipulation in gold and silver. Goldman Sachs is a key player in that manipulation and as such, they are a fair target in light of recent revelations. Certainly, no one can accuse me of being a bully towards Goldman, not when there is universal acceptance that Goldman Sachs is the bully of the entire precious metals market. Let's face it, this firm is at the top of the food chain.

The dealings that Goldman Sachs had with their client Ashanti are sickening. It is hard to reconcile Goldman's actions in a world where the meaning of words such as honesty, fiduciary responsibility, fairness and some concern for your fellow man, is known to all. If an individual lacked such basic traits, we would all consider that unfortunate. For an institution like Goldman to lack such traits is unacceptable. The public record shows that Goldman misled Ashanti. Just a little bit of common sense will prove it.

Step back for a moment, and try to put what happened in the Ashanti - Goldman relationship into proper perspective. Ashanti, which has only been a public company for five years, increased its Goldman-sanctioned short strategy to the point where a $60 increase in the price of gold rendered it insolvent. Please think about this. This was no renegade unauthorized trader gone wild. This was Ashanti's corporate policy. Goldman was their banker. Goldman knew, or should have known, what Ashanti was doing. What Ashanti was doing was proving to the world just what a scam leasing/forward selling and derivatives are. For the first time in history, a deliberate and widely known "hedging" strategy caused a public company to self-destruct financially. I wonder if that will go in Goldman's historical milestones category of their web site. This was no financial accident. This was a direct and unavoidable result of the systemic fraud that leasing is. Your common sense should tell you that something is wrong, when for the first time ever, higher prices for their product hurts producers. This Wall Street designed Ponzi scheme has turned the metal world upside down, with producers actually rooting for lower prices. Bad things are destined to happen to the hundreds of mining companies that resemble Ashanti. The blame can be placed squarely on Goldman Sachs and the other unethical dealers.

It is no wonder that Goldman Sachs and its counterparty posse were quick to white wash the mess they created at Ashanti. (An aside - I'm starting to believe that "counterparty" means having a position that is counter to the best interests of your client). Since Ashanti couldn't meet its margin calls and no one has figured out how to repossess real estate in Ghana, margin was waived by a "standstill" agreement. This is outrageous. Manipulative short sales which, by definition, were a price depressant influence when initiated, were allowed to remain in place even after it became obvious that the short seller couldn't meet its obligations. Is it just me, or is this not a direct affront to the concept of free markets? Those that had reassured themselves that the price depressing influence of all this obscene short selling would be negated and offset by the eventual buyback or delivery, should rethink their position. Every action in this crises revolves around preventing Ashanti from buying back its short position on the open market. Real gold and naked calls were sold on the open market at the outset of the transactions, but the requirement to buy-back was unilaterally waived by the new rules of the crooked dealers, lest the price get out of hand. Goldman's and the counterparties' mopping up actions in waiving margin requirements for Ashanti make them clearly guilty of market interference for the purpose of price fixing. I don't understand how the authorities can't, or won't, see this. You would think, aside from reckless client negligence, that this would be the most severe charge one could bring against Goldman. I only wish that were true.

Now I make an accusation that saddens me. It is an accusation that I have wrestled with, because it is so serious and ugly. The fact that I have offered pre-notification to the party I am accusing, and asked them to set me straight, does not lighten the burden. It is an accusation that not only have I never made about anyone, but one which I never thought I would ever make. But the evidence is so overwhelming, and the nature is so germane to the issue of fraud and manipulation in gold and silver, that I feel I have no choice. I claim that Goldman Sachs, as part of its role in the sinful manipulation in gold and silver, is additionally guilty of racial discrimination towards its client Ashanti Goldfields. Please allow me to explain.

First, as a white man, let me give you my definition of racial discrimination. You know I don't mince words. White men taking advantage of black men, because they are black, is my definition of racism. Clearly, the record shows that this is what Goldman Sachs did to Ashanti in their financial dealings. The proof lies in the public record.

It is no secret that Goldman Sachs has been the main financial advisor to Ashanti since its formation as a publicly-owned mining company in 1994. The recent Financial Times article of December 2, 1999 describes the relationship fully (The title - "All Things to All Men"). Additionally, the 1998 Annual Review for Goldman Sachs (www.gs.com) actually highlights Ashanti as one of 16 corporate clients (out of thousands) deserving special mention, including a testimonial by Ashanti about how good Goldman was to them. The testimonial obviously predates the current situation.

Additionally, it is no secret that Ashanti led the gold mining world in the shortselling of gold and gold derivatives, compared to production. At its peak, Ashanti was close to 12 million ounces short, or an incredible 8 years worth of production shorted. Barrick may be short more ounces, and some Australian miners may be short more years, but Ashanti was acknowledged as being the most aggressive of the majors. That's the first observation, Goldman-advised Ashanti was the most aggressive mining short seller. The obvious question - how did Ashanti get to be the most aggressive short seller of gold? Did they do it to themselves, or did Goldman do it to them? Or, does it really matter - should Goldman, as its longtime financial advisor, have prevented Ashanti from being in the disaster short position in the first place?

I think you have to look at each participant to determine if Goldman Sachs was racist in its dealings with Ashanti. Ashanti is in Ghana, in the African Gold Coast. The country is poor, with a literacy rate of 60%, a life expectancy of 55 years, and 20% unemployment. The ethnic diversity is 99.8% black African and the GDP is $7 billion. (source www.ghanaweb.com). Ashanti Goldfields is the largest employer by far (around 10 thousand), and along with cocoa, gold provides the bulk of Ghana's foreign exchange. Ashanti is overwhelmingly a black company, with a CEO who is a native Ghanaian and who worked himself up from a shift mine manager position. Ashanti's current stock (ASL-NYSE) capitalization is roughly $350 million.

Goldman Sachs is a global financial powerhouse whose ranks are loaded with talented and educated overachievers. It will earn net profits of close to $2 billion this year, and has a market capitalization of around $37 billion, or more than 100 times Ashanti's (Ashanti does produce a real product or true wealth, while Goldman is a moneychanger, but that's a different topic). Hell, Goldman's market cap is 5 times the whole country's GDP. Goldman Sachs has been a pioneer and experienced hand in the gold and silver leasing /forward selling scheme for over 15 years. Ashanti has been involved for maybe 4 years or so. Goldman has a tradition of sophisticated financial dealings going back 130 years, the country of Ghana has only been independent for 40 years, mostly under military rule. Ashanti was government owned until 1994. One fact that I can't provide is how much money white Goldman Sachs made off of black Ashanti. You can be sure the amount was as obscene as racism itself.

It is not possible for a reasonable person to conclude that Ashanti, in any possible scenario, could hoodwink Goldman Sachs in a sophisticated game of dealing in precious metals derivatives. So, if Ashanti has ended up on the ropes financially, who's fault is it? It's so clear, it's obnoxious. A new, unsophisticated investor versus the master of the universe. Ashanti, of all the mining companies hurt by the price rise, had the highest concentration of "exotic"(aka "toxic waste") naked mutant calls. Do you think that Ashanti dreamed up the terms and conditions of these derivatives that are polluting our financial markets? The white man (Goldman) tricked the black man. That, my friends, is racism at the worst I have seen in thirty-five years. Goldman Sachs should be punished severely and stripped of any privilege of dealing with any government entity. At the very least, I can't imagine how they could be allowed to continue in the metal business.

Even if you refuse to acknowledge this conclusion on the information I've provided, and somehow still think Goldman's role was proper, ask yourself this - why did a majority of gold producing mining companies all do the same thing at roughly the same time? As I detailed in my last piece, there was an unnatural movement by all sorts of mining companies to load up on dangerous short gold derivatives at precisely the wrong time. Was this the mining companies getting together to trick the Wall Street Sharks?

In defense of Goldman, I don't think they are racist motivated. They are motivated by greed. They would steal from anyone, using any available method - in that sense they are truly non-discriminatory. Racism was not the primary motive in Goldman's dealings with Ashanti - money was. But even though the people of Goldman may not be personally racists, or the firm may not normally be considered a racist organization, motivation doesn't matter. The law (both moral and written) doesn't distinguish - it is not permitted. The historic Civil Rights Movement that I personally witnessed was about eliminating institutional racial discrimination, and hopefully individuals' minds in time. That's what makes Goldman's actions so repugnant - the racial discrimination they are guilty of is institutional in nature. That Goldman's prime motivation in its dealings with Ashanti was not racial discrimination, doesn't excuse the fact that racial discrimination obviously existed. And it should matter not that those discriminated against were not of our shores. Surely the law intended to preclude US companies from violating the civil rights of foreign citizens.

Goldman's role in Ashanti's finances was so pervasive, that they can't walk away. In this sense, Ashanti is likely to be restructured, rather than liquidated, because Goldman would really get a black eye otherwise. That, plus the mining assets can't be repossessed. Goldman might even arrange for a backroom covering of Ashanti's shorts. But even if Goldman were to refund all fees, rescind all transactions and make Ashanti whole, that doesn't change the fact that Ashanti was clearly racially discriminated against. And it doesn't lessen Goldman's involvement in the broader institutional fraud of leasing.

As disturbing as Goldman's transgressions against Ashanti are, I've always thought that one of the uglier aspects to the fraud and manipulation in gold and silver has been the hardship borne by the individuals who actually toil down in the mines. Not only do they labor in an unbelievably difficult environment, they all too often are deprived a livelihood because of the artificially depressed prices of gold and silver. Over the course of the leasing scam, hundreds of thousands of innocent people (most of them black Africans) have been thrown out of work due to mine closures because of low prices. If that was because of legitimate supply/demand forces, it remains just sad and unfortunate. But if it was because of a manipulative hand from the canyons of Wall Street, it is also outrageous and unacceptable. In this sense, while I've singled out Goldman Sachs in their dealings with Ashanti, Goldman wasn't alone at Ashanti, nor in the overall leasing scheme. By artificially depressing the price through their manipulative actions, AIG, Chase, JP Morgan, UBS and Republic Bank, and others, are also racists in the institutional discrimination against laid-off black workers. That they also caused the non-racist unemployment of non-black or other minority mine workers, does not lessen their guilt, that crime is separate to the discrimination.

So far, I've gone to the Federal Reserve, the Treasury, the Justice Dept., US Attorneys, the FTC, the Comptroller of the Currency, the CFTC (many times), and mining companies and their auditors in trying to end this scam. Wouldn't it be something if what broke the back of the manipulators was a civil rights activist? The authorities who should be on top of the scam obviously won't do it - so maybe someone from left field might do the trick. I've always known that if this fraud and manipulation were as broad and deep as I've insisted over the years, the proof of its existence would manifest itself in many ways. But I must tell you, even I am shocked about the recent revelations in this scam. Even I am taken back by the ugliness and evil that has sprung from an inherently flawed concept - metal leasing and unlimited short selling.



Ted Butler
December 8, 1999

info@butlerresearch.com

Canuck
(12/08/1999; 20:47:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20612)
Strange things going on
First Post
(The_Stranger) Dec 08, 20:39

Hello out there!

--------------------------
(over at G-E tonight)
DIRECTOR
(12/08/1999; 21:06:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20613)
POWER
There is a person who has a smile that he hides behind very well.This person is obsessed with the Power he has,and even more obsessed with the Power he hopes to obtain in the future.I recently read an article where it was stated that this person may wish to pass any present or near future problems on to someone else, and mantain his smile. My opinion would be just the opposite. That for these problems to show for all to see and realize, would give him a great opportunity to use his present power to gain and inflict much more of it. I would be watching for that smile to go away in the near future. Also his power will likely increase even more when any remaining problems are passed on to someone else.

Keep the POWER of GOLD,your going to need it.
Peter Asher
(12/08/1999; 22:34:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20614)
This thing is as slippery as an eel!
This thing is as slippery as an eel!
Let's get this straight now.

1) The IMF sells 9 million ounces of gold to Mexico and brazil for about 2.5 billion dollars.

2) Mexico and Brazil hand the gold back to the IMF.

OK so far. It seems that Mexico and Brazil will have then paid the IMF 2.5 billion dollars, and passed some gold back and forth while making some ledger entries.

So, now having paid the IMF the 2.5 billion and not having, at the completion of the transaction, received anything, Mexico and Brazil's loan balance due is reduced by the amount of 2.5 Billion.
AND, the gold is in the same place from which it started.

Well, as regards Gold sales, that was a zero sum game. No gold has passed into the hands of a buyer or gold contract holder. All the Coins, Bars and Ingots are snug in their original beds. The price of gold will only be affected by market participants who are unintelligent enough to think some gold has been bought or sold to market by this silly children's game of make believe.

Why the IMF needs this revaluation of it's books to invest the proceeds of a loan payoff is something only your accountant can tell you, (Maybe). What amazes me is that grown men can do this thing with a straight face.

Please tell me if I'm missing something here.
Peter Asher
(12/08/1999; 22:36:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20615)
lamprey_65 (12/8/99; 20:30:15MDT - Msg ID:20610)
Fixing posting Typo
lamprey_65
(12/08/1999; 22:45:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20616)
Response to Peter Asher
Seems very silly to me also. Of course, much depends on the prices at which the gold transactions take place (I think!).
Yep, looks like an exercise for accountants.

Only bureaucrats could come up with something like this!

Lamprey
Journeyman
(12/08/1999; 23:40:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20617)
What to expect from "Authoritys"
They have a "Gaming Control Commission" in Nevada. Most gamblers who hear this think it's there to protect the gambling patrons from being cheated by the casinos. Nothing could be further from the truth. Without going into detail, their real job is to protect the financial interests of the casino's silent partner, the State of Nevada.

In this capacity, the interests of individual gambling patrons come in dead last, and gaming decisions show this bias. The biggest concern of the "Gaming Control Commission" is to make sure the State of Nevada get's it's correct percentage in gaming taxes.

Richard Butler -- or for that matter anyone who believes the ridiculous fairytale that "Authority's" of any kind are out to protect the little guy -- is, well, let's just say nieve.

Regards, Journeyman
PH in LA
(12/09/1999; 00:26:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20618)
Fort Knox Gold and GATA
Interesting that GATA is just now getting around to wondering about the gold in Fort Knox. This is a question that was already discussed here at USAGold almost a year ago. I am citing the original reference which can be accessed directly in our own archives: http://www.usagold.com/cpmforum/archives/24199812/day2.html

Anyone interested in the topic might also want to check out: PH in LA (12/26/98; 13:35:30MDT - Msg ID:1507) Has the gold in Fort Knox disappeared?
(http://www.usagold.com/cpmforum/archives/26199812day2.html)

The question seems to have been raised by a Dr. Beter (see above archive posts for complete details) in a 1975 series of radio broadcasts. Dr. Beter made some very serious allegations and called for an official public audit of the Fort Knox gold reserves... something that has still not been done to this day.

GATA seems to be smelling a rat here. And it is worth noting that they are not the first to have done so. The whole question of the US Treasury's gold reserves which seem to be under the care and custodianship of the Federal Reserve is a very complicated can of worms. With GATA's very public assault on the Fed's actions in the gold arena, now would be a very good time to bring some of these worms out into the public gaze.

It seems to me that I have a vague recollection of reading somewhere how during the depression, there were secret negotiations carried out between the federal government and the Federal Reserve to reorganize the world financial system in light of the bankruptcy of the federal government. The gold in Fort Knox was involved somehow... certain encumbrances were placed on it by the Federal Reserve, although I seem to recall that outright ownership was not transferred to the Federal Reserve. I believe FOA has referred to this in the past.

Does anyone else know about this? Certainly, backround information would be appreciated in case Alan Greenspan does become persuaded (by GATA directly, or by members of Congress) to speak to this question.
ORO
(12/09/1999; 00:38:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20619)
FOA - Iron Lady and EU arms - Questions of the LBMA
FOA, I believe that the EU countries will find it difficult to cooperate, which is allways a plus when attempting to minimize war driven monetary inflation. But as a defense system, the independent EU military may be a positive in a way not possible before. Namely, to supply the world with a military force that only operates by wide consensus and is sensitive to issues of sovereignty, as opposed to the current US/UK system that tends to act in the interest of odd humanitarian concepts and for the furtherance of the misunderstood and misapplied concepts.
The world is suffering today from the tyranny of the US humanitarian conscience. Being blurry in focus and misguided by self delusions of its own propagandists (particularly of Ted Turner and bride Fonda) they may well level a country that has done no one any harm. With the example of Yugoslavia behind us, I am certain that the whole of the sovereignty minded world will obtain the needed "weapons of mass destruction" to protect against the US delusions of sainthood. I would not be surprised to find Latin American buyers in Russian, Chinese, Paki, South African, and other military shows - perhaps in Europe too - looking for the very weapons they are prohibited from obtaining by the non-proliferation treaties.

FOA, do you think that this is the trend before us? How do you view the outcome?

You indicate that the UK has understood that its economic future is with the EU and the BIS organization, and has been dragged kicking and screaming (however muffled these screams may be) into the fold. The Iron Lady seems to have been left out of the loop, and I would venture a guess as to the Torries' being in the dark as well, all but the few in key leadership ("king making") positions.
FOA, how much of a done deal is the inclusion of the UK into the EU? The LBMA, would it be "saved" if it were willing, under the BOE leadership, to play along with the EU plan?
Another question: The level of awareness of the bullion banks as to their vulnerability to a "bank run" is obviously high, the question is whether they are aware of the closeness of the end of the line. (1) Do they understand that the EU is no longer aligned with the US in protecting the dollar? (2) Are they aware of the gold revaluation concept for backing the Euro? (3) Do they understand the situation which they are in regarding the consequences of the Arab Oil being pulled away from its role of supporting the dollar? (4) Are they aware that the Oil Royal's gold will be both pulled out from further cycling through the lending schemes and revalued by the direct trade of oil for gold without 100% transit through the dollar?
Finally, do the bankers that run the bullion banking business understand that the days of the dollar are numbered? That the dollar has no intrinsic value, and that it can't obtain value from being a medium of exchange? That the quality of the cash dollar is undergoing a substantial and fundumental change from that of being, in effect, an oil receipt backed by gold exchange (at a controlled exchange rate approximating redeemability) in the LBMA, to that of being nothing in particular at all finally trading as fully floating currency as it had before 1980?
Is the gold redeemability point lost on the LBMA members as it was lost on most actors in the financial markets? Is the "de facto" dollar redeemability (into paper gold) - through exchange at the LBMA - a true representation of the system till the advent of the Euro?
Netking
(12/09/1999; 00:46:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20620)
Volatility
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlIs this volatility or what?
PH in LA
(12/09/1999; 00:52:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20621)
More Fort Knox Gold (reply to aurator @ Kitco)
Date: Thu Dec 09 1999 00:49
aurator (Did ya paint them lead bars with Bessemer's brass paint? No? Well, let's have a look....) ID#251181:
Copyright � 1999 aurator/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Bart/Murphy
That's good news. In the interests of keeping informed, I found this a while ago in one of my books, and posted it. Perhaps, if Murphy is gonna focus on Fort Knox, it may be of use.

------

" ( In the Washington post ) of Friday July 1974. There was a report that the Treasury Secretary, William E Simon, had agreed to allow a delegation of Congressmen, to inspect the gold in Fort Knox. ....Tuesday 24 September, a picture of Mrs Mary Brooks, the director of the Federal Mint, standing in front of a stack of gold bars and grinning. The report, beneath the picture quoted Representative Crane as having said "The gold is safe. The gold is here." It also stated that the US Treasurer, Francine Neff, had announced that the bullion would be audited.

"It never was, as far as I know�"
John Goldsmith Bullion

=====

I got the full reference somewhere. Can anyone get the Washington post copied on-line Tuesday 24 September 1974? Is there a story?

�������������������������������
Aurator:
This whole story is discussed at great length in the Beter Radio Broadcasts. See: http://www.l0pht.com/pub/tezcat/Beter/

Also (and easier to navigater):
http://www.in-search-of.com/frames/government/articles/peter_beter.shtml

""In September 1974 Dr. Beter acquired a new distinction as "the man who opened Fort Knox." The previous April Dr. Beter had charged in congressional testimony that the legendary U.S. Bullion Depository at Fort Knox had been looted of America's monetary gold hoard allegedly stored there. He stood ready to present evidence and witnesses to substantiate his charges. But neither a grand jury nor a congressional inquiry into the matter materialized...so Dr. Beter then took his case directly to the public. Through lectures, radio talk shows, and publication of his charges in a tabloid newspaper (National Tattler), he was able to put such intense pressure on the federal government that a completely unprecedented step was taken in order to still the public outcry. The U.S. Treasury Department arranged a so-called "gold inspection" visit for a few Congressmen and 100 invited newsmen on September 23, 1974. Significantly, however, Dr. Beter himself was not among those invited...nor was any other outside expert on gold. The celebrated Fort Knox visit and the so-called "gold audit" which followed contained many irregularities which the Treasury Department has never explained.""
YGM
(12/09/1999; 01:14:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20622)
From Bill Murphy
http://www.lemetropolecafe.comLe Metropole members,

Before the servings, a bit of chit chat.
Could not get to a Midas tonight as there
was too much effort that had to be put into
our "Open Letter" campaign tomorrow. First
feedback came late today from the Senate
Banking Committee. They liked it and were
very impressed. I know at least 3 Cafe
members that know Senate Banking Chairman,
Phil Gramm. Make sure that you contact him.

However, the best feedback came from Caf�
members. Money has poured in. Thanks so much
from so MANY of you that have responded to
the call for action. And THANKS to so many of
you that have already emailed Congress. We are
all doing what we can do. Collectively, it
can make a BIG difference. "Shake a Tailfeather"
TEAM - GO FOR IT - NOW!

The "Hannibal Cannibal" crowd and their sugar daddies
are arrogant and not expecting this kind of
surprise attack. Another Pearl Harbor GATA
special. Be relentless.! GATA is -why not you?
- that is you have an interest in the gold an
silver markets? It is time for us to WIN THE
DAY - we can and we will! BIG money is on the
table for you. Make YOUR OWN DAY.

OK - Briefly the news of the day was crude
oil's comeback to close a good bit higher
after being down nearly a dollar. Harry
Schultz here we come. More on that soon.

The other was the BANK INDEX - down over 19
POINTS AGAIN. Hello out there stock
market world. The banking shares are dive
bombing. Hail Peabody!

Speaking of hailing. I just had dinner with
Marshall Auerback, an associate of Frank
Veneroso, who flew in from London and Doug
Noland who works with David Tice. Big Time
winners these guys and they are suffering
like all of us who believe in gold market
investments and that the stock market is
a giant bubble.

This is what hit me market talk most of
our dinner:

Some in our gold crowd talk of settlements
of physical gold. The Frank Veneroso's of
the world believe the big guys are SO SHORT
gold they cannot get out. That is the reason
for this continued manipulation. The gold
loans are over 10,000 tonnes now. The shorts
are trapped. Thus the gold loans are not
loans because they cannot give back the
asset. Ted Butler (I Accuse) is right. The
loans are a fraud. THERE CAN BE NO SETTLEMENT
- what BANK makes loans on something that
cannot be paid back?

Doug Noland pointed out that this may be one
big money game out of control game. FANNY MAE has $15
billion in equity and $450 billion of debt.
Just like gold, there is a question of
SETTLEMENT. Only the good faith of our
government guarantees, SETTLEMENT. Can
they make it and guarantee it? Who knows?

Maybe that is why Greenspan and Summers are
panicked over gold. Getting too late- more
on this soon. Tomorrow, our troops launch
an early strike at dawn. Our day is coming
big time. Keep the Faith.


Peter Grandich has served commentary at
The Dos Passos Table entitled, " Grandich
Newsletter Flash.

"Bonds- Are in a classical bear market mode
of one step up and two steps back. I continue
to see a 7% yield on the 30 year T-bond. Only
on a break below 5.95% would I turn bullish.

Gold- Can you recall what President Roosevelt
said forty-eight years ago today? It had to do
with what was then considered a
sneak attack on Pearl Harbor (but we learned
later on that our government had sufficient
warning). Before the attack, there was a virtual
tidal wave of interest against us entering the War.
There were, of course, a few lone voices warning
us of the impending dangers."

Charles Peabody has served commentary
at the Toulouse-Lautrec Table entitled,
"SunTrust - "Another Fourth Quarter Shortfall."

"In past reports (see reports entitled
"You Get What You See"), I have often referred to
SunTrust as the bank that delivers what the
marketplace permits. In other words,
management did not resort to financial engineering
gimmicks to produce earnings that weren't
natural. However, ever since the Crestar merger
that aspect of this bank has changed
(see report entitled "Inconsistencies Abound"
dated April 14, 1999). I suspect that management
is desperately trying to avoid the pitfalls
that befell other organizations
like First Union (FTU-$37-HOLD) and Bank One
(ONE-$34-SELL)."

David Tice has served commentary at the
Hemingway Table entitled, " Mount Everest -
Day 29"

"Actually, today is the 29th trading day
of the historic speculative run that began
on October 28th. Since the lows of October 27th,
the NASDAQ100 has surged 31%. The Morgan Stanley
Technology index has gained 41%, the
Semiconductors 36%, The Street.com Internet
index 55% and the NASDAQ Telecommunications index
28%. Gains for many stocks have been truly
breathtaking. Red Hat has gained 230%, Exodus
Communications 123%, QUALCOMM 92%, and Yahoo!
86%; just to name a few."






Le Metropole Cafe

All the best,

Bill Murphy
Le Patron
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com


ORO
(12/09/1999; 01:30:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20623)
Non-Productivity From Veneroso
http://www.venerosoassociates.com/PDF/0921%20Part%202.PDFhttp://www.venerosoassociates.com/PDF/0921%20Procuctivity%20Part%203.pdf

For part 2

Like the Economist article, he quotes Dr Gordon at Northwestern.

Highlights:

� We present Robert Gordon's comparisons of productivity in the non-farm private business
economy.
Sector 1950:2-1972:2 1972:2-1995:4 1995:4-1999:1
Nonfarm Private Business 2.63 1.13 2.15
� Productivity is pro cyclical, that is, it exceeds trend in strong business expansions. Gordon
estimates that the cyclical expansion since 1995 added .3% per annum to non-farm private
business labor productivity.
� A series of changes in the measurement of the CPI starting in the early 1990's has reduced
inflation and raised real output. Gordon concludes that these changes have increased labor
productivity by .43 percent.
� Adjusting for the above two factors, it appears that labor productivity has only been .29% higher
in the last several years versus the productivity bust years from the early 1970's to the mid
1990's.
Netking
(12/09/1999; 02:06:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20624)
'Sheriff' CHRIS of GATA
Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

In a few hours GATA's two-page advertisement will be
published in Roll Call, the twice-weekly newspaper
that covers the U.S. Congress and is very well read
at the U.S. Capitol. We are demanding answers from
the U.S. Federal Reserve System and the U.S.
Treasury Department about U.S. policy toward gold.
We also are calling for an audit of U.S. gold reserves
at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

For the ad to work, we need our American friends
to help by contacting their U.S. senators and
representatives, calling their attention to GATA's ad
in Roll Call, and asking them to seek DIRECT answers
to GATA's questions.

That is, the Fed and the Treasury may not take GATA
or any particular U.S. citizen very seriously. They may
be ready to give misleading answers. But the Fed and
the Treasury will think twice about being less than
forthcoming with a member of Congress who is asking
his own questions.

Please get in touch with your senators and representative
immediately and ask them to read GATA's ad in the
December 9 issue of Roll Call, seek answers to GATA's
questions themselves, and then provide those answers
to you. Stress, cordially, your request that the Fed and
the Treasury provide the answers directly to your
senators and representatives and that your senators and
representatives in turn forward the answers to you.

This citizen action is especially important in states
where mining operations and mining company headquarters
are located. Congressmen from those states are likely
to be more helpful and persistent.

Never underestimate the power of an informed,
persistent, and well-mannered citizen in our democracy.

Gold, the integrity it stands for, and the mining industry
have been abused in recent years precisely because
they have declined to fight back against some powerful
interests.

Now gold is fighting back.

Please help us.

You can find all the contact information you need
for your senators and representative by going to:

http://www.vote-smart.org

Scroll to the bottom of the page, type in your
ZIP code, and click on "GO." You can figure out
the rest.

You may refer to the text of the GATA ad at:

http://www.gata.org/latest.html

or at:

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/309.html?

The former site contains an image of the advertisement,
as well as the text. I hope you'll find it as attractively
designed as I do!

The economic policy of the United States is public policy,
not private policy. Please help us discover just what that
policy is. If it is what we suspect it is, it won't be able to
withstand the light of day.

Please post this as seems useful.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.
FOA
(12/09/1999; 05:05:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20625)
Reply
ORO (12/09/99; 00:38:13MDT - Msg ID:20619)
FOA - Iron Lady and EU arms - Questions of the LBMA

ORO,
GOOD discussion! I'll be back much later with my thinking and some of Another's (if he is around). The whole question of the very power and existence of the London gold market is whether they can function using a realigned price? I doubt it. In the same way a newer software
package makes the old "unneeded"? Be back late,, FOA
Hipplebeck
(12/09/1999; 05:23:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20626)
IMF deal
Isn't this just a way to "print up" 2 Billion more dollars?
Cavan Man
(12/09/1999; 06:55:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20627)
FOA 20625/ORO 20619
Hello FOA. ORO's questions are good ones. I hope you will answer them in great detail as you time permits. A similar thought sequence and corresponding question, not nearly as comprehensive as ORO, occurred to me last night as well and I will ask it here.

Those THOUGHTS we discuss here; are Mssrs. Greenspan, Summers, Clinton intimately aware of current, international monetary events? Or, are they in denial (not just a river in Egypt)? If they see the "handwriting on the wall", what might be their contingency plans if events continue to unfold as you predict?

As an aside and on the subject of UK monetary union with the Euro, I recently had dinner in London with a retired London banker and his wife. This topic was discussed at length. The banker was very objective and conceded the eventuality of Sterling giving way. His wife was quite the opposite and voiced her dismay over the loss of sovereignty etc. I believe this discussion to be a window into both current and future events for GB. Key decision makers will, of necessity, move the general populace albeit painstakingly toward full integration with the Euro. Comments? Thanks.
Al Fulchino
(12/09/1999; 06:59:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20628)
Mix liberally with your morning coffee
FINANCE
The News
M�xico City, December 9, 1999.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPEC BITING INTO WORLD OIL RESERVES
By RICHARD MABLY

Reuters

LONDON -- World oil inventories now are being drawn down so rapidly that consumers in the West might even be hit by retail supply outages this winter, the International Energy Agency (IEA) warned on Wednesday.

Stockpiles already depleted by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries' (OPEC) supply curbs are being drawn down more quickly than expected by Iraq's decision to suspend exports because of a wrangle at the United Nations over a new resolution on sanctions.

"Without Iraqi output in December we run the danger of seeing some spot outages to consumers in the supply of heating oil or gasoline this winter," said David Knapp, the head of the oil markets division at the West's Paris-based oil watchdog.

Iraq previously was supplying 2.3 million barrels a day (bpd) to the 75 million bpd world market and says it will only resume sales under the original conditions of the U.N.'s oil-for-food exchange. The U.N. is likely to vote on a new sanctions resolution later this week.

Robert Priddle, the IEA's executive director, said in Washington on Tuesday that the agency was projecting a five million bpd shortfall in global oil supplies during December.

Priddle told reporters that if the millennium computer bug were to disrupt deliveries at the end of the year the agency was prepared to order the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) governments which it represents to tap their strategic reserves.

In its monthly Oil Market Report on Wednesday, the IEA said commercial inventories among industrialized nations fell 440,000 barrels a day in October after an unusually large 1.56 million bpd draw in September.

"This is a thirsty oil market waiting for more oil which will have to come from OPEC," said the IEA.

OPEC has maintained unusually tight compliance with the export limits it put in place in March and according to latest IEA data reduced supply further in November.

Cartel output fell 700,000 bpd to 25.8 million bpd during the month, partly because of Iraq's absence, and compliance with supply curbs rose to 89 percent of targeted levels.

OPEC officials in public insist they have no plans to change output policy before next April, when their year-long agreement expires.

However, OPEC insiders say big producers like Saudi Arabia are worried about stoking inflationary pressures in the West and don't want to see the market get out of hand. The IEA said this year's recovery in oil prices has yet to make any major impact on commercial upstream activity, leaving OPEC as the only source of extra supply to meet rising demand.

"Oil supply from outside OPEC is increasing much less rapidly than demand," it said. "Little of the production that was shut in or lost due to lack of workovers and other upstream investment during last year's price collapse has reappeared." The IEA said OECD industry stocks by the end of October stood 15 million barrels below the end of October 1997 and within 100 million barrels of their lows in October 1996.

"Continued rapid declines in November may indeed have brought OECD industry stocks almost to the 1996 level," it added.

Oil prices, at 25 dollars a barrel for benchmark Brent blend on Wednesday, were last as high in 1996 when oil companies chose to save money by slicing inventories.

Analysts have warned that 30 dollars a barrel for Brent, a threefold rise from February's lows, could be on the cards.

The IEA said North America, the world's largest oil consuming region, bore the brunt of the October stockdraw.

Inventories in the United States dipped 755,000 bpd in October and 1.25 million bpd through most of November.

"The U.S. stockdraw in December could approach two million bpd," it added.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FINANCE]
nickel62
(12/09/1999; 07:29:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20629)
Anyone who hasn't read the essays on money at the below URL should partake. Perhaps the clearest most insightful treatment of the problems of a fiat currency and the variousconflicts with a commodity based monetary system I've ever read.
www.micheloud.com/FXM/MH/index.htmThe above sight has a basic interactive course in understanding the Bimetallic Monetary system of the 19th century which may not sound that interesting until one realizes that the "revelations"we have been alluding to about the possible emergence of a physical market for gold revolving around the BIS versus the paper oriented current system has many similarities in the systems that clashed in the last century. Perhaps the most telling comment in the presentation is the following:

Effects on the Money Stock, Output and Prices 1873-1896

Between 1873 and 1896 the strong worldwide deflation struck
especially hard in the US, with a 1% annual decline in the general
CPI for the whole period.

The money stock could not keep pace with the tremendous rise in
output during that period (?? % a year) and the spreading
monetization of the economy. Even with a more efficient banking
system, the total money stock could not be stretched far enough
on the currency base, the increase in the rate of increase of which
had declined, to avoid deflation.

The current era of rapid growth of output over the last fifty years might well have caught us in a similar situation if the advent of fiat currency had not expanded the money supply rapidly enough to keep up with the needs of the world economies. As musch as it pains a gold bug there are lessons to be learned from the last thirty years of the nineteenth century that may make us more able to understand the current rapidly evolving monetary situation. The basic fact of the monetary dynamics of the nineteenth century was that the production of silver on an annual basis increased three fold during the last thirty years of the nineteenth century and this over production led/contributed to the demonetization of silver which removed the largest single usage of silver and greatly contributed to the rapid decline in its value.This left only a gold standard which because of relative scarcity constricted the money supply during a period when mass production techniques were first being introduced and led to thirty years of falling prices and depression. The subsequent developement of the ability to produce gold in molar (fine granular particles)form from the introduction of the cyanide process in the 1890s caused a tremendous increase in the supply of gold world wide and thus the monetary base which led to a general world wide inflation from the 1896 to the First World War. The dynamics that I found starteling was the nature of the imiportance of maintaining a very fine balance between the need for monetary looseness and the necessity to keep the value of the currency over time. The play out in the relative shifts of wealth between lenders of capital and the borrowers of capital and the poducers of commodities is particularily pertinent to today. I founs it most informative and thought provoking.
nickel62
(12/09/1999; 07:40:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20630)
What happened to my last post?
I would appreciate it if you could explain what happened to the last post I submitted. Thank you.
Peter Asher
(12/09/1999; 07:58:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20631)
Virtual Gold
Contiuation of Peter Asher (12/08/99; 22:34:04MDT - Msg ID:20614)Perhaps 50% of the 5000 or of pages written here over the last year and a quarter have been about driving the price of physical gold down by selling paper contacts of delivery promises. That game has become so large as to be unmanageable and so another method must be sought to create more sales volume to continue the downward price moment. The IMF has obligingly come up with a "Cutting edge of monetary technology" --Virtual Gold Sales!

9 million ounces "Coming on the market" would naturally depress the POG. Of course no Gold is really being sold here, its just being passed over and back. But, the game will create an apparency of a sale and probably it's effect will be seen as a market influence by all the fools out there who think things like money is in the stock market and the baby boomers are going to take it to 20,000.
PH in LA
(12/09/1999; 08:21:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20632)
As Time Runs Out
FOA:
Today Bill Murphy writes: "Some in our gold crowd talk of settlements of physical gold. The Frank Veneroso's of the world believe the big guys are SO SHORT gold they cannot get out. That is the reason for this continued manipulation. The gold loans are over 10,000 tonnes now. The shorts
are trapped. Thus the gold loans are not loans because they cannot give back the asset. Ted Butler (I Accuse) is right. The loans are a fraud. THERE CAN BE NO SETTLEMENT - what BANK makes loans on something that cannot be paid back?"

If I read your thoughts correctly, the evolution of this situation has been as the intentional laying of groundwork in preparation for the new reserve currency status of the Euro as it takes over from the dollar. If the above-mentioned 10,000+ tonnes is truly "unrepayable" and the ultimate solution (after the collapse of the current dollar-based settlement system) is intended to be the establishment of a Euro-based gold trading mechanism with final settlement being allowed in Euros to establish it as a viable reserve currency, would it not be fair to say that the new trading/market system in Euros must be openly established soon to provide for a (quasi-?)orderly transition as this all unravels? With the public accusations now being launched at Congress by GATA, isn't time running out even faster for the Euro organizers? It seems unlikely that they would have anticipated such a developement to be coming from within the United States in this way.

What a story!
Journeyman
(12/09/1999; 08:25:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20633)
1870s monetary appreciation @nickel62
Re: MID:2630. Haven't had time to check the url, but ---
As Murray Rothbard used to say, "What's wrong with a little deflation.?" He was, naturally meaning monetary vehicle appreciation, which leads to gradual generalprice decreases.

I suspect ORO or perhaps Aristotle may want to set me strait on this, but while classicly this appreciation was connected to recession and depression, tain't necessarily so. Contrast a 1% yearly appreciation in monetary token value with today's "no inflation" rate of approximately 2% yearly currency token depreciation.

There are other ways of trading than using the official monetary vehicles -- at the time, but many of these hadn't matured yet.

Finally, the economic upheavals of the period were mild in comparison to what we are now used to, (the worst bank panic of the period saw only about 2.8% of banks fail as compared to ~50% of banks being unsound in 1933 after 20 years of the Federal Reserve and defacto paper money)though to the citizens of the period, I'm sure they seemed harsh and it was undoubtedly this perception that fueled the move to the "paper standard."

Finally, be careful of history, particularly financial history -- there's a strong economic motivation (seigniorage) to have it spun, groomed and emphasised to fit the interests and profits of the government/bank cliques. It doesn't necessarily have to be done or paid for by a clique member, just spun that way by popular percetption, egged on by the media, etc. Remember, the "central bank" crowd had been trying to "get it on" since the 1st American Revolution & Hamilton and his creature, the First Bank of The US. President Andrew Jackson nearly lost his presidency -- was nearly impeached -- because of his ultimately successful opposition to the central bank forces of his era.

Remember, these forces were constantly agitating against the dicipline and low seigniorage of "hard" money, and never missed a chance to diss it. "History" includes such disses as if they were not only facts, but momentous facts. 1% monetary token appreciation or 2% to infinity% monetary token depreciation. Which do you prefer?

Regards,
Journeyman
Felix the Cat
(12/09/1999; 09:19:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20634)
Re: Simple Me
Sir, now, I can understood what you need!
well, "xie xie" means "Thanks" (in Madarin)
<:-)

F. C
USAGOLD
(12/09/1999; 09:29:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20635)
Today's Market Report
MARKET REPORT(12/9/99): Gold was down in early New York trading.
Bridge News cites "fresh fund selling" for the dip. How often have we
seen that in the daily description of gold activity? Coincidentally, the
Comptroller of the Currency statistics on gold derivative trading are
out for the third quarter. Keep in mind this is the period just before
the Washington Agreement when gold was mired in the $250s. During that
period, the notional derivative amount rose from $61.4 billion to $83.4
billion -- a nearly 36% increase! There's more nonsense from the
anti-gold spinmeisters in today's London Reuters -- this time from GNI
Research, another London gold bear. Noting the Washington Agreement to
limit leases and sales, they claim "plenty of other central banks will
fill the void." Russia didn't sell gold in November "to fill the void."
It sold 20% of its gold because the ruble had collapsed; it had little
in the way of hard currency reserves; and it had to sell the 80 tons to
raise capital. Countries rarely sell gold because they want to; and
almost always because they have to. Those of you who follow this report
on a daily basis know that I list Britain and the Netherlands in the
forced sale category -- despite their claims to the contrary.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.

Those visiting this report with an interest in the type of analysis you
see in these pages on a daily basis might be tempted to try a trial
subscription of our widely read, quoted, and acclaimed monthly
newsletter, News & Views. It is offered free of charge and without
obligation or encumbrance save the desire to get to the bottom of what's
going on in the gold market. It will offer some insights on why you
might want to seriously consider becoming a gold owner.

Just click here ---> ORDER FORM <--- and make the appropriate entries.
This month

we go behind the scenes in the gold market to tell what's
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offer a very lucid analysis of gold's fundamentals from
Smith Barney's gold expert, Leann Baker,in a study titled,
A New Millennium Gold Rush: The Bull Market is
Just Beginning;

give a helpful and current Review of Recommend- ations,

and eloquently though somewhat irreverently discuss the
state of the American economic, political and cultural
scene throughout.

If you haven't been part of the News & Views experience, you haven't
gotten the whole story on gold.
Journeyman
(12/09/1999; 09:46:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20636)
Fort Knox gold source?
What was the ultimate source of the Fort Knox gold? Was this the destination of the gold stolen from the American people by FDR beginning in 1933?

Why is it "unprecedented" to have "our" congress critters check-out or audit "our" gold? It isn't even claimed to belong to the Federal Reserve!!
Duh,
Journeyman
Goldiehawk
(12/09/1999; 10:00:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20637)
Greenspan and Triffin from Captainfreddy1
This was posted on the Yahoo TVX board, I have previously invited Captainfreddy1 to post here, he has never replied.

Greenspan and Triffin:
by: Captainfreddy1 12/9/1999 8:10 am EST
Msg: 25789 of 25790
We have previously discussed the fact that the late Professor Robert Triffin of Yale, with whom we had a dialogue, maintained that the trade deficit and the current account deficit are an inflationary reflection of overcreation of credit by the Federal Reserve even if the CPI shows no inflation, and that overcreation of credit created the excess demand for goods and services that spilled over into the excess demand for imports as the domestic economy was not able to supply the demand. Now, if we follow the logic of that line of reasoning further, the current account deficit is being offset by inflows of capital much of which is going into the stock market and bond market. There are presently 4.4 trillion plus dollar credits owned by foreigners that you can call hot money because it can flow out of the U.S. overnight as the money is lodged in liquid securities. So what we have is a euphoric stock market boosted up by these foreign inflows, and a lower bond interest rate than would be otherwise as the inflows also go into bonds--thereby boosting the stock market yet the more with lower interest rates, and this is where the contemporary inflation lies. Now, Mr. Greenspan says he wants demand for U.S. goods abroad to rise, especially in Asia, to cure this trade and current account deficit, and then our exports will rise. If that happens, then the money that was flowing into bonds and the stock market will go into the purchase of our exports, and the stock market will begin to sag. There is a problem with this logic in that if employment in manufacturing starts to rise in a tight labor market, then wage rates will start to rise as inflation in the U.S. comes home to roost. To be cont.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Greenspan, Triffin and Rubin:
by: Captainfreddy1 12/9/1999 8:28 am EST
Msg: 25790 of 25795
If the stock market starts to fall, much of this hot money may leave our shores. It would seem that Mr. Greenspan would be forced to raise interest rates, though, not so much as to defend the dollar, but to restrain demand in the U.S. because as our U.S. exports grew it would create inflationary wage pressures in the U.S. The increasing of interest rates would cause the stock market to fall yet the more, and as more foreign funds fled our declining bond market and stock market, the dollar would sag yet the more. Now, the foreign Central Banks, remember our friends the Central Banks, might be reluctant this time around if their economies are overheating to support the dollar so they could export here, as they would not need to in order to foster their economies as their economies would be booming. So we could have a falling stock market and bond market, and a falling dollar to boot. The U.S. economy would be more sound as the manufacturing sector grew at the expense of the parasitic stock market sector of our Manhattan denizens much discussed on this board. If this can be facilitated in a slow manner, all to the good, but the declining dollar should then reestablish the price of gold at a higher level in relation to the dollar, as the dollar's value was terribly inflated by Rubin's and Greenspan's high dollar policy in the face of huge trade deficits. I have long maintained that this high dollar policy had a lot to do with the sucking of investment away from Asia and South America, and in a sense Rubin paved the way for Soros to make a fortune tanking the Asian currencies by setting up the structural setting that the shorting of currencies by Soros could work in. As we have earlier related, Mr. Rubin was challenged in a group that we were present at suggesting that these artificial inflows were reminiscent of the artificial inflows that created the German prosperity in l929 that caused Dr. Schacht to resign as Reichbank President in Germany. Rubin was about to resign himself, and joked "let the crash happen after me!" He later went on to say the U.S. was following the sound policies to instill confidence in its economy that will keep the flows coming. Well, we doubt it as we have just related, but we hope change will come slowly and not in a panic.
nickel62
(12/09/1999; 10:48:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20638)
Thanks Journeyman for your response!
I agree with much of your reply. As far a 1-2% depreciation of the falue of money or government sponsered unlimited debasement I think you and I are clearly in the same camp. The fact that history is often wpun to accomodate the positions of the speaker is also a point I agree with without question. that is probably why so many of us come here to this forum to learn even though many of us are far from young in years. We have found it so difficult to find the truth in our prior attemts at learning that only the stubborn and very determined ever get anywhere near it. Or at least so it seems at times.What got me to thinking about this subject was a comment that Antal Fekete made in the brilliant "Whither Gold". Regarding that money was that which had a marginal utility which was so constant that the reciever would be willing to take more without discounting his "price" on an almost unlimited basis. This is of course why most of us on this forum regard gold as money rather than the various paper currencies we are presented in the world.We would take more regardless of how much we already had. This statement reminded me of a period back in the early nineties when as a large holder of gold mining stocks I had read the writing of Andy Smith then with one of the Swiss banks and when hearing his arguement about the demonetization of gold the fear that rose up in my gut was that maybe the ba#tard was right and the "unlimited" gold holdings of the worlds central banks were about to be dumped on my head.And the heads of all other gold stock and physical holders.That fear was that maybe the marginal utility of gold was no longer constant. In other words if the value of your gold was about to be undercut permanently than it was no longer "money" and that in and of itself would bring about the dishoarding of the worlds population as they moved away from a no longer constant store of value. This of course was exactly what MR. Andy Smith and his other spin meisters wanted to create in their audience. They were in the process of actuallizing one of the great hiests in history by the conduit of the gold carry trade to slip the gold basis from the fingers of the world's savers and by diverting the attention toward the ephemeral "wealth of stock and bond investing"clean up big time. In the end they end up with all the gold at ridiculously low prices brought about by the pressure of their own manipulations and the rest of the public end up with the 50 to 500 times price easrnings ratios of various stock frauds from Microsoft to General Electric.
Which most of them don't even understand are owned to a high percentage in each of their retirement plans thanks to the mindless computer buying of their low cost(?) index fund investing strategies.

The only lifeboat that will leave this Titanic will be gold or some comparable store of value that will be largely owned by the very crooks that have spun the game in the first place. Nobody ever said they were stupid.

Which gets me back to the silver situation in the last thirty years of the last century. What ultimately led to the demonetization of silver was the abiltiy to produce much more of it in the last three decades of the 1800s than before in history. This is very similar to the current dramatic reduction of the costs of producing gold in the last twenty years. The advent of heap leaching and open pit mining technology significantly reduced the cost of mining a given ounce of gold.This set the stage for Barrick and the investment bankers to begin the manipulation that we all are very familiar with.The bigger question for all of us is what would happen to gold production should gold rise to higher price levels and would the out flow undercut the very price rise we are expecting.This is a subject well worth further discussion.Because it focusses our attention on a critical component of all of our analysis. Will gold continue to have a constant marginal utility going forward. In other words will it still be money? Dangerous stuff for a gold bug.Most of us feel confident that gold will hold it's value versus paper money. I conceed that point. Will it hold its value as money is a much deeper question having to do with the supply and demand going forward,versus the changing willingness of various societies to hold a substantial portion of their wealth in gold.Anyone with opinions please join in.

Much of the thrust of this question turns on whether or not we are about to see another significant break through in the production economics of gold similar to that brought on with the introduction of the cyanide processs in the 1890s.
rsjacksr
(12/09/1999; 11:15:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20639)
SOMETHING TO SMILE ABOUT
Two atricles worth readinghttp://members.home.net/goldandsilver/joke.htm
Nightly Prayer
[snip] Now I lay me down to sleep
I pray the markets will not retreat
Thank you lord for my special gifts
That allow me to buy on the hottest tips
Follow my portfolio through dips and droughts
Allowing my genius to show no doubts
Give me margin for just one more day
And I'll double my money and begin to say�.
"I am an investment god and will never lose!".
Amen


Gods Recall 1,000 Years of Investing: John Dorfman
(Correct)
By John Dorfman
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=John%20Dorfman&touch=1&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_bbco&T=markets_fgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=1e756565c86603a6ebe0db92868a6d5f

You gotta love it.
beesting
(12/09/1999; 12:23:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20640)
Storage of U.S. Gold---From link at the U.S. Mint.
http://www.usmint.gov/facts/facts.htmThe U.S. Mint takes responsibility for storage and safe-keeping of U.S. Gold and Silver assets. From their site:

Denver Mint, Colorado:
Storage of Gold and Silver Bullion.
Philadelphia Mint, Pennsylvania:
Storage of Gold and Silver Bullion.
U.S. Bullion Depository Fort Knox, Kentucky:
Storage of U.S. Gold Bullion.
Mints Responsibility:
Maintaining physical custody of the nations 100 billion of U.S. Gold and Silver assets.

Looks O.K. so far right!-----WRONG-----The figures don't add up right!

Using the formula 1 tonne=32,150 ounces Gold X 8000 tonnes=257,200,000 approx. ounces of Gold in the U.S. Governments care. With me so far?

Now, it's my understanding as per Sir Aristotle and many others that have posted here, the U.S.'s Gold hoard is valued on the Governments books at Approx. $42.00 per ounce.
If we multiply 257,200,000(million ounces of Gold) times $42.00 I get 1,549,400,000. Thats 1.55 Billion Folks!!!

So,lets multiply the 257,200,000 ounces of Gold by $300.00(above todays spot price) It equals 77,160,000,000.
Thats 77.2 Billion.

The figure the mint gave(and these are approximate figures) was 100 Billion in Gold and Silver. So,maybe we do have 22.8 Billion in Silver,at $5.00 per ounce that gives us 4.56 Billion ounces of Silver.

Now,here is the point of this whole long post;
Has The U.S. Government already REVALUED TO MARKET the dollar value of the U.S. Gold hoard???? Inquiring minds want to know,it technically belongs to WE THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA....Thank You.....beesting.

Ed.note.The U.S.Mint is an agency of the U.S. Government!
USAGOLD
(12/09/1999; 13:23:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20641)
FOA, ORO, Cavan Man
On a slow morning here at the office (everybody's must be getting with the Christmas gift program), I thought I might get in the middle of this discussion about Euro-militarization, as I share your common apprehensions.

Let me start by way of some local economic history (hopefully I won't bore you, but there's a point amidst all this) and then try to apply it to what's going in Europe. Here in Denver, we are experiencing probably the greatest economic boom in our history. Back in the 1980s when big oil pulled out of Colorado, the economy was left in shambles. Unemployment and bankrupticies skyrocketed and when you drove down 17th Street -- the Wall Street of the West -- you encountered one empty bankfront after another. It looked like a modern version of the ghost town.

When Federico Pena became mayor (because the incumbent failed to handle a snowstorm properly -- believe it or not), he exhorted all to imagine a Great City amidst the financial ruin and pretty much was laughed off by the populace. But a Keynsian style stimulation was put into motion that not only energized the city but led to the boom now in progress. Now, those of you who know me, understand that I am no promoter of Keynsian economics, but at the same time there can be no denying the material benefits. Public works projects were the driving force -- Denver International Airport, Coors Field, a massive downtown Convention Center, an Aquarium, additions to the museums, an new building and expansion of texts for the Denver Public Library (also downtown) and now we just opened the beautiful, ultra-mnodern Pepsi Center for basketball and hockey and the new Bronco's stadium (a group headed by John Elway is now in talks with the city about buying the teams and leasing the Center). Pena went off to work for the Clintons and we now have zero unemployment in Colorado. It has become one of America's technological meccas. The new governor -- a conservative Republican -- is meeting this week with Bill Gates about a public/private Colorado Institute of Technology. This same Republican governor pushed hard for a light rail system and highway improvements that also passed referendum. So it isn't just Democrats interested in this type of economic stimulation. All of this was approved by voter referendum and financed by bond issuance. I don't offer this to launch a discussion about putting future generations in debt (and all that), because much of this debt will be paid from revenue generated by the projects, but I do bring it up for a reason that relates to the situation in Europe and ties into the Washington Agreement and gold.

As I have discussed with FOA and Another in the past, the problem with the new European currency is getting it into circulation. You can't just issue it and hope for the best; it must be issued within some type of framework that enhances it acceptability and usability. Robert Mundell hinted at this concern when he lauded Hong Kong the other day for purchasing euros for their reserves. This situation is interesting from a number of perspectives not the least of which being that the Hong Kong dollar is regulated by a currency board and that currency is tied to the dollar. Now Hong Kong has added the euro to that tie and it will be interesting to see how all this works out. I am certain that New Europe would like to see others follow suit.

Here's where the Washington Agreement comes into play. By limiting EU activity in the gold market and acting to push gold higher (or at least not to damage it), the EU puts itself in a position of enhancing its own reserves (with a rising or stable gold valuation marked to market) which will also give Europe the ability to issue bonds and get their currency into circulation. In the Mundell model, gold serves a reserve asset that helps defend the currency. You cannot defend the euro with the euro, and if the dollar fades, what do you use? Gold. The yellow stuff. And in so doing you enhance the currency in which you have issued the bonds. This is great for marketing.

The militarization announcement frowned upon by Margaret Thatcher in Churchillian terms is a major, major, major pronouncement for many reasons (Three "majors" makes it "major" in anyone's book.) but there are two I would like to briefly touch upon:

First, the big problem in Europe as we have discussed here before is unemployment. What better way to stimulate the economy than to go into a massive bond issuance to rearm Europe. A rising gold price in dollar terms, and by proxy rising value of ECB reserves, would provide good cover for that bond issuance. Since about one third of Euro reserves are gold already, a stair step approach of taking the metal higher over a number of years while simultaneously increasing the bond issue would work wonders for the European economy, just as it has the Denver Economy.

Second, in the case of Denver, the public works projects become assets which generate revenue to repay the debt. In Europe's case, the payoff would be less direct (more subtle) but revolutionary in terms of global politics and finance. The building of a new military machine would add a great deal of confidence to the currency as the government will be able in the future to defend the interests of Europe wherever the currency is being used. The economic advantage of a strong and responsive U.S. military has not been lost on Europe, and the foriegn policy advantages of both a strong currency and military could make Europe a viable competitor to the United States and the dollar in a relatively short period of time -- all financed by an international debt issuance that puts the currency into circulation as a reserve.

There are so many nooks and crannies to this discussion, that I won't even attempt to take this any further at this time, but simply allow this to roll around out there for awhile. Let me just say though, that with respect to gold these developments hold enormous implication for both British and U.S. based investors. The dollar price could be driven higher just to augment the program just outlined. Mundell alluded to this over the past thiry days when he said that gold rise to the $600 level over the next decade. In my view, he was trying to be conservative to make a point. If the dollar were to be dumped internationally in favor of the euro, that price could be much higher as speculators moved to take advantage of the situation.

As for Britain, Margaret Thatcher being a student of history she understood what all this talk about militarization meant immediately. Britain is caught in the middle and may be forced to make a choice it would rather avoid -- the United States or Europe. NATO as she said would be history if Europe goes in this direction.

Europe, in fact, would begin to develop its own foreign policy sans the U.S. and Britain -- if that is what it wanted to do. It is not pre-ordained that the United States and Europe would become aggressively competitive, but Britain will not be able to play both ends against the middle for long. Her days of sitting on the fence are rapidly coming to an end, and all this talk of being a bridge between the two is just that -- talk.

Britain might end up being the first state to be admitted to the Union with a Queen -- assuming of course she doesn't abdicate as has been the rumor.

FOA...the bet is still on and we might have closure faster than either of us thought with this talk of Euro-militarization.
Nightrider
(12/09/1999; 13:42:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20642)
Y2K gold Rush
The year 2000 is just weeks away "Were is the Gold Rush"?
Cavan Man
(12/09/1999; 13:44:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20643)
USAGOLD
Mike-Wish you'd post as well as host more often. You are one of the smartest and wisest men I know.
AEL
(12/09/1999; 14:22:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20644)
Barclay Leib (Martin Armstrong)


I have had a little correspondence with one Barclay Leib -- a former
associate/employee of Martin Armstrong. Here is what he just wrote to
me, FYI:

From: ...@aol.com
Date: Thu, 9 Dec 1999 12:40:42 EST
Subject: Re: Query

Having worked there, this I can tell you about Armstrong over the 1998-99
period: he barely traded gold or silver at all. He did trade the stock
indices a lot in Aug-Sep 1998 (doing very well), and then pissed away a bit
of dough taking a shot at the short side of stock indeces two or three times
since -- but nothing big. With hindsight, increasingly over 1998-99 I think
he was becoming distracted by his exposure to usd-yen and the currency
overlay program for his japanese accounts that in the end did get him in
mucho trouble (although I did not know there was any problem here at the
time).

Bottom line on metals: HE WAS COMPLETELY UNINVOLVED IN GOLD for the last two
years, so put your conspiracy theories away. What he did know about was the
1997 attempt by Buffett, Republic, Deutsche Bank and others to try to
manipulate silver upwards. In his civil suit vs. republic, i understand that
he requested to have the phone lines of Republic suboenoad, which could be of
some embarrassment to Republic. Armstrong himself was invited to join the
silver manipulation by Republic, but declined, telling them that what they
were doing was instead going to slowly destroy any interest in that market
when the manipulation fell apart.

Personally, I like the gold market. I think that it is slowlt turning the
corner -- forming a platform from which it is likely to eventually advcance,
but perhaps not dramatically until May 2000. I think the catalyst for such
an advance will be something driven by a natural disaster -- like a major
earthquake in California that quite literally wipe out the Internet stocks
and send what wealth that is left scurrying into other things. The gold
market is really so small in size vis a vis the equity market, just a 5%
shift in asset allocation in its favor would be dramatic.

Also -- anecdotally, anytime a country starts changing the look and feel of
its currency, it has been a harbinger for more inflation (not deflation) on
the way. This happened when France went from 10 F note to 10 F coin, ditto
Britain and the 1 pound note to the 1 pound coin, ditto Canada and their move
to the poorly respected Loonie and Two-nee coins. This "gold colored" $1
coin that the Treasury is due to introduce in the 1st. quarter of 2000 should
make you a happy man with time.

Best for now,

Barclay Leib

AEL
(12/09/1999; 14:29:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20645)
May 2000
"... perhaps not dramatically until May 2000."

hehe! Can't wait. Gonna sell out now.

;)
Cavan Man
(12/09/1999; 15:25:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20646)
AEL 20465
Your colleague forgot to make mention of the new paper FRN and the new, cladded coins. I am of the opinion that, all things considered as discussed here, timing could not be worse to change the look of the currency.
YGM
(12/09/1999; 15:49:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20647)
VERY Worthy Repost......
From Gold-Eagle forum........



� Y2K, Oil & Bill Richardson�
(GOLDFINGER)Dec 09, 17:16 Forum,

Bill Richardson should be concerned about rising crude prices, but in reality there will be very little the U.S. can do to influence oil prices. The past 30 years have demonstrated this time and time again.

Here are some points to consider: Bear in mind I have been working as a Senior Petroleum Engineering Consultant in South America for the past 3 year (mostly in Venezuela and Colombia.....currently with one of the largest multi-nationals in the world), and previous to that I worked in the Persian Gulf.

1. First of all, I am very much inclined to agree with Harry Schultz's article from yesterday regarding his prediction that crude oil could doubled in price very soon (he is predicting possibly $50/bbl by Dec. 31st and $75 to $100 early in 2000). I think the following scenario will un-fold:.

a. Y2K creates oil shock.

b. stock market collapses due to oil shock....similiar to 1973/74 scenario.

c. precious metal prices go ballastic in reaction to collapsing stock markets.

2. Venezuela is by far the single largest supplier of crude oil imports to the U.S. Having worked there recently I observed the following;

a. majority of the wells require artificial lift. There are literally 10s of thousands of wells producing via gas lift and electric submersible pumps. Power outages are frequent at the best of times in Venezuela.

b. the words "equipment maintainence" are virtually non-existent in Venezuela.

c. Venezuela was 100% non Y2K compliant in March of this year, now they claim to be 100% Y2K compliant. I don't believe them for one moment! To my knowledge, they have done nothing in regards to Y2K testing.

d. Venezuela is severely cash-strapped. The government can barely pay it's workers.....so how can they check for Y2K compliance.

e. Because of artificial lift requirements (i.e. electrical power requirements) and lower well production rates I think the logistical infastructure is much more complicated, thus more vunerable, to Y2K than in many other producing nations around the globe.

3. The basket price for Venezuelan Crude (heavy oil) is considerally cheaper than West Texas Intermediate, Brent or Saudi light crudes. The U.S. has a cheap sources of crude, which they up-grade in U.S. domestic refineries for commercial purposes. I believe the real motive of Richardson to "drive down" energy prices is to conceal that inflation is here, and Y2K problems and a cold winter will exasperate the problem.

4. The Oil Company I am currently working with are anticipating problems (in their oversea operation in particular). To the best of my knowledge, they have conducted little if any Y2K testing. I am under the impression they shall fix the problems as they come up. So let me ask you all this: If a major multi-national company has spent minimal money on Y2K testing, what would you think cash strapped National Oil Companies have spent..........nothing!

5. On November 30th, 1999, the International Energy Agency (as reported by Reuters) has drawn up plans for global rationing of oil production.

6. The Middle Eastern producing countries export very little crude to the U.S. They could care less what the U.S. thinks, unless of course a problem were to spring up that would shut-off their taps (which would take another war). Some how I doubt that shall happen in the next 3 months.

Sorry Mr. Richardson, but unlike your buddies being able to manipulate the POG down they will not be able to do the same with the price of crude. Middle Eastern countries are wise enough not to trust the West. Historically, OPEC has only intervened in collapsing oil prices, not rising prices. Unlike the past when Middle Eastern producers were awash in petro-dollars, they now have debts to pay........Gulf War for example.

It is my understanding OPEC will not meet again until March 2000. I believe OPEC has stalled and will continue to stall their meetings due to Y2K concerns. OPEC is very much a re-active as opposed to pro-active organization. A collapsing stock market, thus a collapsing dollar would be in their interest so as to monitize U.S. dollar debts (similiar to what the U.S. did to Japan in the early '80s). As the dollar collapses relative to the Euro, producers can agree to be paid in Euros.

Saudi's Maaden purchasing the other half of Boliden Gold Mining Company (just before Y2K) is a tip-off (in my opinion) this game is coming to a conclusion.
rsjacksr
(12/09/1999; 16:11:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20648)
Rising oil prices drawing scrutiny
http://www.usatoday.com/news/washdc/ncsthu07.htmThe President is unhappy ..... A little fist waving.
[snip] WASHINGTON (AP) - The Clinton administration warned Thursday that "dangerously high" oil prices could affect economic growth and said it was prepared to intervene if costs continue to soar.
Energy Secretary Bill Richardson said little about what actions might be taken, and some analysts said the administration's options are limited largely to jawboning friendly producing nations.
Richardson told reporters he wanted to send a message to the oil markets that the administration will take "whatever steps are necessary" to ensure continued economic growth and to protect U.S. consumers.
Goldfly
(12/09/1999; 16:11:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20649)
FOA or (or anyone) - YGM's post.......
"6. The Middle Eastern producing countries export very little crude to the U.S"

Is this true?

Cavan Man
(12/09/1999; 16:21:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20650)
CM 20646
Having said that; the timing couldn't be better for PM ownership and serious consideration of honest money.
Gandalf the White
(12/09/1999; 16:34:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20651)
Goldfly !
NOT !!!!!
Be carefull of what one reads.
Should one judge by parts or the whole ?
<;-)
YGM
(12/09/1999; 16:42:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20652)
Sorry for this long post, but it needs reading even if link previously posted...
The Harry Schultz Newsletter....From Gold Eagle Editorials...Editor's Note: HSL is written by the world's highest-paid investment consultant, Chevalier Harry Schultz (Guinness Book of Records- International Editions: 1981-1997). The HSL was the leading gold advocate in the early 1970s, when it called the Great Gold Bull market. Interestingly, HSL is again bullish on gold.

The International Harry Schultz Letter

"The premier international financial, socio, geopolitical & philosophical newsletter"

Gold & Black Gold Per Harry Schultz


Gold "should" move up in late Dec, due to a likely pre-Y2K stk mkt fear selloff & a likely US$ price peaking out. Stks-down, $-down normally equal: gold-up. But gold's supply/demand forces have been both openly & covertly blocked by the establishment so far this year. They simply can't afford to allow a free-mkt gold price. The stakes are too high for them. And "them" hold the levers of power--political, financial, media. They manipulate not only the gold price but the media to squash any Y2K fears, thus inhibiting a rush to quality. But gold's chart shows a bullish downwedge pattern & its correction has almost reached the vital 61.8% retracement number of 280, basis London PM fix. Price should hold there. If not, odds shift to test the summer low around 253.

The bullion-bank cannibals, who have been shorting gold (with the help of NY Fed Reserve Bank, & an OK from Greenspan), to cap the price & prevent a free mkt in gold, are unlikely to want to hold short positions during the year-end & year-start. BUT while speculators, hedge funds & private bullion banks may not want to be gold-short over year-end, the US govt may not mind. It has deep pockets (yours!) & doesn't mind the risk. It can spend all of your money it desires, to prevent a free gold mkt. Spitting into the wind doesn't bother govts.

But this is now becoming transparent & abhorrent to a growing number, so this illegal maneuvering by man&beast will be coming to an end soon. Either via a Y2K-meltdown of many banks &/or via a legal attack by GATA (Gold Anti-Trust Assn), who aim to bring into court the anti-trust violators, the mkt/price-fixers. A war chest is being filled to fund this. A major gold mine (whose name I haven't permission to quote) threw its $upport behind GATA last month. Others will follow. U too? Everyone should. Thanks Hugo for your $upport.

After decades of eating their young, gold producers have discovered something new: betting on gold, not against it. And gold shareholders have found their brains, & are demanding gold miners stop selling forward. When people buy a gold share they want a pure gold play, not a derivative crap shoot! People are selling Barrick (a derivative cutesy) & buying Agnico (a pure gold nugget). The charts prove which way the tide is turning: Barrick down, Agnico up. (Paul Penna is smiling down J)

Another good gold miner is Gold Fields of SoAfr. They disavow hedging, bought 12.5% of BofE 1st auction gold & big chunk of 2nd. Chairman Chris Thompson says "Hedges have largely contributed to low gold prices. It's folly for us all to continue to do so." 3 cheers! GF also listed on Nasdaq; Symbol: GOLD (catchy name, eh?). Chart says buy. ��Harmony of SoAfr is unhedged, disapproves of hedging. Newmont says never again will it do any hedging. ��Robt Chapman, Intl Forecaster, says (on gold-eagle.com): "From now, producers must reveal their hedges, or be sued. Unless demanded as a loan condition, producers should have under 12% hedged. Otherwise, they're gambling. Managers who hedge beyond that should be replaced & legal action brought against them." Amen. HSL instigated this attack on gold hedging 3 yrs ago, as a lone voice. Now it's almost mainstream, finally paying off. J

��Felix Freeman, ScotiaMcLeod analyst, reports "The nature of gold buying is changing. Wealthier investors are buying large lots, often US$1-10mil, not for Y2K reasons but to exit equity mkts for capital preservation. Such buying hasn't been seen in size for 10 yrs." Big money smells a stk mkt meltdown. ��Caf� le Metropole reports drug dealers & money launderers are increasingly switching from $'s to gold as "gold gives them certainty." There's so much more to tell & not enough space. Always access gold news twice-wkly from gold-eagle.com & Tocqueville.com ��New bull mkts need a Wall of Worry to grow on. Gold has a big one. ��Vronsky of gold-eagle.com says "In early 1970's only 1 in 1000 were invested in gold. When gold hit $800, it was 50 per 1000. Now it's back to 1 in 1000. We predict the new gold bull mkt will increase that, thanks to the Net, to 100 per 1000." I agree. ��Buy the gold dips; they'll become gold chips!

Black Gold (crude oil)

The hard-core inflation fact is that commodities are rising, money supply is rocketing at historic rates, interest rates continue to rise month after month, incomes rise, & govt inflation indexes are being exposed as fraudulent. Money supply is quietly slipping into speculative stocks, artificially inflating mkt prices.

Oil is the giveaway clue. It has doubled in just a few months. I predict it will double very soon again, probably by Dec 31, to aprox US$50. And then rise another 50-100% to US$75-100 in early 2000. Only a govt price freeze & rationing can restrain/modify such a rise. Black mkts will flourish.

Oil brings us to the Y2K link in all this. The evidence is overwhelming for those willing to dig & then to believe what they find. Oil production & refining, due to Y2K unfixed & unfixable embedded chip systems, in every nation, will almost certainly suffer acutely. I forecast a drop in production of approximately 20%, & 25-30% is not unlikely. Many oil men admit privately they're scared & most confess Y2K compliance is impossible so they're on a FOF program (Fix-On-Failure). If U read, as I have, the big oil companies reports to the US SEC (which must be honest as they are legally binding) they admit they can't assure production. Chevron tells SEC: "It's impractical to eliminate all potential Y2K problems before they arise." Shell says "no precedent exists as to the manner in which to fully detect & eliminate Y2K risks."

Exxon says critical operations or delivery failures may occur in the first few wks of 2000. And "Disruptions can't be reasonably estimated." Mobil tells SEC (but not the public): "There are an almost infinite number of additional risks which are simply not assessable & for which therefore contingency plans can't be developed. " And "A combination of failures could have a material adverse effect on Mobil's results of operations, liquidity &/or financial condition." Texaco says much the same as the others. Their PR depts however sing a different song. They say none of the above. Mike Adams, editor of Y2K Newswire, says the oil press releases will not use the phrase "Y2K-compliant". All will use qualifiers such as "Things should work" or "We believe things will work." None will guarantee the worst-case scenarios in their SEC filings won't happen.

A key point here is that govts (eg, the US) are saying everything is under control, whereas the oil companies have said (to the SEC) the worst-case scenarios are largely outside their control. �Oil must be pumped, delivered (eg, by tankers & pipelines) & refined. All 3 processes are extremely Y2K- vulnerable. Every oil producing nation claims compliance; all are lying. What country, asks analyst Mike Adams, will stand up & say "We're not compliant" & instantly lose its export mkt? If U recall it was an oil supply drop of only 6% in 1973 that resulted in the sharp 1973-74 recession & mkt crash of those years. An oil supply cut of 20% guarantees a depression, not a recession. Most oil comes from 3rd world nations which all agree are not Y2K-ready. But neither are US oil producers. If U are a raging optimist, cut my projection in half, to 10%. That's still far worse than 1973-74 recession's cause. And this time stock mkts are in la-la land, making them capable of folding the global house of financial cards.

There are enough insiders who are not blind who have been buying oil futures/options to keep the spot price moving as far as the eye can see. I've recommended it as my #1 pick in HSL for months (oil, not oil shares). Amex Oil Index is at all-time high. Oil distillate stocks (supply), including heating oil, recently fell sharply. WSJ reports petrol stockpiling. Oil-dependent airlines are hedging in oil--that pushes price up. Are airlines a logical shortsale? One study shows 75% of embedded devices in large oil wells & pipelines are inaccessible for compliance testing. Petrol rationing is possible, as pump prices rise. Will oil alone cause inflation? And how can U have depression & inflation at the same time? Inflation is already well underway, underneath govt's faultily structured indexes. And govt wants them that way, for fiscal & political reasons. Inflation is really currency devaluation, is ongoing, has destroyed savings for 2 generations, & is part of govt policy, since 1913. I'll reveal more when space allows. But oil shortages will cause shortages of thousands of products that are made from oil &/or need oil to move goods from A to B. So scarcity will crop up all over the place, but spotty. Many prices will fall, where scarcity isn't a factor (eg, property, jewelry, luxury goods), while others rise�like many foodstuffs.




Harry Schultz
http://www.HSLetter.com
hsl.mentor@skynet.be
Tel +32 (for Belgium) 16 533 684 -- Fax +32 16 535 777
Postal address: HSL, PO Box 622, CH-1001 Lausanne, Switzerland

8 December 1999
AEL
(12/09/1999; 16:56:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20653)
look of currency
CV: did I miss something? what does the appearance of currency have to do with r�
Phos
(12/09/1999; 17:09:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20654)
Goldfly (12/09/99; 16:11:56MDT - Msg ID:20649)
http://www.eia.doe.gov/pub/energy.overview/aer98/txt/aer0504.txtRe US imports of crude. It's not quite true that the mid-east imports are small. They are not the largest but still substantial. See the link. The US imported 10,382,000 bbl/day in 1998 (up about 500,000 bbl this year I think). Of that 5.6 mm bbl was non-opec, 4.8 mm bbl opec. Of the OPEC figure, 3.6 mm bbl was middle east. The US now imports 1.6 mm bbl/day from Canada (this has been growing) and 1.4 from Mexico. So the Middle East is roughly 1/3 of imports. Pretty significant.
YGM
(12/09/1999; 17:56:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20655)
Internet Virus/Newsgroups at Risk! (link is for anti-virus free download..)
http://www.symantec.comDaily News
Unique Y2K Virus Discovered
By Sherman Fridman, Newsbytes.
December 08, 1999



It's unclear whether the biblical nomenclature was intended to invoke images of Armageddon, but a new and unique type of virus, called "W95.Babylonia" has just been detected according to the Symantec Antivirus Research Center (SARC).

In an interview with Newsbytes, Vincent Weafer, director of SARC, said that that this virus is very complex, that infected computers � would be very difficult to fix, and that it is unique in its method of operation.

According to Weafer, the virus, which was first reported to Symantec Monday, was planted in various Internet newsgroups and spread from there. Due to this fact, most of the reports of virus infection have come from home users, rather than business users.

Geographically, the virus has been reported in Europe, the US, and in the Asia/Pacific areas.

The virus is unique because it has the ability to download its viral components from the Internet. When the virus arrives on a PC user's system it will wait until the user makes an Internet connection. When the virus detects that the computer has accessed the Internet, it causes access to be made with a Web server located in Japan. Because the virus has such capability, Weafer said that it is possible for the virus writer to update the virus - and its effects on infected PCs - daily, hourly, or every second.

And, because the virus is updateable, the results of being infected with the virus can also change.

Weafer confirmed that W95.Babylonia is not spread primarily by opening infected e-mail. Rather, the virus is very complex, propagating to other computer users mainly via MIRC, a text-based communications application used to chat over the Internet. When an infected user logs onto MIRC, it will automatically send the virus to everyone within the same MIRC chat room as the infected user.

The virus will be sent as a Y2K bug fix, and once this purported bug fix is executed, it will infect 32-bit EXE program files and also Windows Help files.

According to SARC, the virus will try to modify an infected system to display the following message when the computer is booted:

W95/Babylonia by Vecna (c) 1999 Greetz to RoadKil and VirusBuster Big thankz to sok4ever webmaster Abracos pra galera brazuca!!! --- Eu boto fogo na Babilonia!

Weafer said that the virus, which has gotten a "Medium/High Risk" rating from SARC, can be blocked with a download available from Symantec at http://www.symantec.com�.

Reported by Newsbytes.com
USAGOLD
(12/09/1999; 19:00:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20656)
Some Mail....
I thought I might start publishing from time to time some of the incredible mail we get. Those of you who are lurkers and would like to send Christmas/Holiday greetings to this great group of selfless, dedicated and learned posters, please e-mail me and I'll try to get on the board as soon as possible. I happen to think this place is something special. What do you say, we let these folk know how we feel about them at this special time of year!
_____________________

"Regarding your forum on gold, it is indeed excellent, the best I think of any, with some of the sharpest minds in earnest seriousness discussing their views of the world. I am not in their league but I can say this-when this internet bubble pops the last recession is going to look like one of our best economic periods. Those who hung on by their
fingernails in the 80's for awhile before losing everything won't even try this next time around." Lakewood01

******************

thanks for the great value.
I received that order from East Coast yesterday about the time I was Emailing your office. Thje order appears exactly as offered, a great buy. low premium great quality...uncirculated..(but you knew that) just as you said it would be....and thanks for handling such a small order. To me it's not so small.
I'm thinking over another order just as the newletter says by the 10th....and thanks for the newsletters too.
Your (MK's) book, and newsletter has been my only rational source of education.

I am suspect of most other sources of "sky falling" mentalities.
Again .....THANK YOU JNM

*******************

".... it's 2:45 am and I'm still pouring over all these posts! I've been trading Gold, Silver and Platinum this past year and have done really, really well....in my opinion, but as the millenium approaches, I find it harder and hard to get a feel for the markets. Just like today, gold and silver getting smitten. It's like we are entering into uncharted territory. But, I've been sitting here on the floor with my laptop until I'm numb, soaking in all this info from people that know more than I do. I feel like I have a family!

Could I go so far as to say that I am in love? I'm not sure what the most intriguing part of it is......the really newsy news about what's happening in London and Japan or the little tid bits of conspiracies with just enough info
to make you stop and and really wonder at what kind of world we are living in....or, the ideas of gold being 10,000 and ounce and how much money I could make.....

Anyway, I can assure you that I will be signing up as a member...

So, thanks for such a great site. I look forward to reading it daily, as I do several other gold sites in hopes to gain more knowledge and understanding on how this alien world of finance works."


*****************

"Merry Christmas to all the team and posters at USAGOLD from davao city in the Philippines, keep up the good work, rgds, steve carty ( 'under'employed exploration geologist!" Normandy

Bonedaddy
(12/09/1999; 19:32:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20657)
gold & oil
Thanks to all for the posts on oil price predictions for the near term. I find this enormously interesting for the following reason. The true gold supply/demand has been effectively maksed for many years by the clever sales of paper gold and derivatives. Investors assume a surplus, in th eface of an actual shortfall. How will a shortage of oil be disguised?
KiwiChick
(12/09/1999; 20:23:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20658)
Reason POG falling?
I don't know much about POG but it seems to me that the POG is that of paper gold. As a lot of owners of paper must be bailing out at the moment then of course the price is going to fall - and for who knows how long or how much. Is this right?
ORO
(12/09/1999; 20:24:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20659)
USAGOLD - militariztion of EU
I understand the "logic" of taking idle hands and putting them to work in the pursuit of military self sufficiency and fiscal stimulus. However, military spending is the most horrendously unproductive use of capital and human and other resources. Once a force is available, the temptation to make use of it becomes too great when faced with situations such as a squeeze on resources (which I expect to happen sooner rather than later - to gather steam within a couple of years). This was the background to two world wars. Needless to say, it will be the seed from which comes the next. In WWII, the use of gas was not initiated by any of the sides - despite both having it. The nuclear capabilities would probably not be used by anyone in the next war for the same reasons. It may be used by the ones losing the contest as Samson type retalliation.
In any case, there is good reason for the EU to come up with a program for their own defense. They obviously do not relish the thought of supporting the US war machine any further considering what this entails in the realm of political dependence and economic subservience - that can no longer be maintained anyway (Arab oil production should peak this year or next if I memory serves me right, and they will soon need to use their gold rather than accumulate more). The reduced need for both external military support (USSR going under) and of a reserve currency system, leads to their exit from the US fold. The Wall Street lunacy of the past few years msut be sealing the fate of the dollar.

Considering our current glut of natural resources making the concept of a resource war seem absurd, some explanation should be given. The shortest version of my explanation is this, with a cash based trade system lacking a major currency enjoying a seignorage, the vast majority of the world's population would enjoy bidding for goods on equal terms with us, Europe and Japan. Despite heavy investment in technology through its subsidy (by the ESOP tax credit system and compensation substitution,) the US will not have the capacity to replace lost import sources internally. Perhaps because of the government support of technology investment we have at once prevented our businesses from investing in more worthwhile endeavors and gave the world "for free" the product of R&D that was subsidized to the hilt - in some cases up to 75% of revenue in indirect subsidy. The West will be compeeting with all productive people on earth rather than having the developing nations compete for Western currency, as has been the case since volcker sucked the "excess" dollars out of the system in 1980 and ushered in the dollar chase era in which we live.
ORO
(12/09/1999; 20:31:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20660)
Robert Gordon
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/329.pdfhttp://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/331.pdf
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/327.pdf
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/324.pdf

See above URLs to understand some of what Riechenbacher was talking about.

I am working on the connection of Gordon's and Riechenbacher's work to my own "productivity theft" concept. The result so far indicates that the US has had a significant DROP in productivity since the 70s.

I am running the latest data from the OCC through my spreadsheets.

Original data is available through the OCC site:
http://www.occ.treas.gov/ftp/deriv/dq399.xls

ORO
(12/09/1999; 20:35:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20661)
Robert Gordon Corrections
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/329.pdfhttp://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/331.pdf
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/337.pdf
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/334.pdf
http://faculty-web.at.nwu.edu/economics/gordon/338.pdf

See above URLs to understand some of what Riechenbacher was talking about.

I am working on the connection of Gordon's and Riechenbacher's work to my own "productivity theft" concept. The result so far indicates that the US has had a significant DROP in productivity since the 70s.

I am running the latest data from the OCC through my spreadsheets.

Original data is available through the OCC site:
http://www.occ.treas.gov/ftp/deriv/dq399.xls

YGM
(12/09/1999; 20:57:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20662)
Online Investing...
I'd Be Worried Too....."Too Many -'Weakest'- Links"Y2K - Some Online Investors
Selling Entire Portfolios
http://news.excite.com/news/r/991208/12/y2k-internet-brokers

12-9-99






NEW YORK (Reuters) - Given the intermittent problems he has had trading stocks through his online broker's system, Bob Schreier does not want to take any chances when the calendar turns to Jan. 1, 2000 -- so he is selling all his stocks.

Despite assurances from Charles Schwab & Co. that it is ready for any computer troubles that might arise when the new year comes around, the 50-year-old accountant from Orland Park, Illinois, doubts it can deal with the very remote possibility that its system will crash at the stroke of midnight.

"I don't trust Schwab's system," he said, explaining that it has sometimes been slow to execute his buy and sell orders and, on occasion, lost them altogether when it crashed.

Schwab and other online brokers such as TD Waterhouse Group Inc. have gone to great lengths to dissuade customers from cashing out as Schreier did in the face of the Year 2000 or Y2K problem, in which computers could confuse 2000 for 1900, leading to errors or crashes.

Embarrassed by a series of system crashes in the past year, they say they have spent millions of dollars running tests, upgrading software and replacing computers to make sure that everything runs smoothly when the date changes.

And they have assured millions of investors who trade stocks through their respective Web sites that Y2K will be a nonevent: a boring alternative to the apocalyptic scenarios envisioned by survivalists who have stocked up on guns and canned tuna in their bunkers up in the hills.

NO DIFFERENT FROM ANY OTHER DAY

"I'm confident that customers will not see anything different from what they would see on any other day," said Bill Sherman, the Year 2000 project coordinator at TD Waterhouse, the world's No. 2 discount broker.

Sherman dismissed the possibility of accounts disappearing into cyberspace on New Year's Day, among other fears. "We maintain a record of client holdings on a daily basis," he said, referring to the broker's nearly 3 million accounts and $121 billion in assets.

Online brokers have hired more people to answer phones and keep branch offices open over the New Year's weekend in anticipation of a flood of questions from investors about the status of their accounts. The brokers do not expect to handle any trades since markets will be closed.

Schwab and its competitors are the fastest-growing members of the financial services industry in terms of customer accounts. Riding a bull market and a surge in interest in stocks, they have come to rival traditional houses like Merrill Lynch & Co. Inc. Charging as little as $5 a trade -- a fraction of a full-service broker's commission -- they process about 37 percent of all retail stock trades, or slightly less than 500,000 trades per day.

But the online brokers and other securities firms set aside their rivalries in preparing for Y2K, spending a combined total of $5 billion in the last four years, often coordinating their efforts through a committee set up by the industry's trade group, the Securities Industry Association.

Should anything happen despite their efforts, it will probably be an outside factor such as a power failure rather than an internal one, Arthur Thomas, chairman of the SIA's Year 2000 steering committee, said.

Greg Smith, an analyst at West Coast investment bank Hambrecht & Quist LLC, said he was worried about the prospect of a problem from outside. "It can get a little scary," he said. "You're only as strong as your weakest link."

But the North American Electric Reliability Council, which oversees the continent's power grid, recently said all but a handful of utilities were ready for Y2K and none of the remaining problems were severe enough to cause outages.

The SIA committee will run a communications center before and after the date change to keep brokers, stock exchanges and other industry members in touch with each other, Thomas said. He said the committee was determined to prevent rumors from spreading confusion or sparking panic. "Technical problems that are not Y2K-related could become Y2K problems with rumors."

READY FOR ANYTHING

Schwab, the No. 1 U.S. Web broker with 6.4 million active customer accounts and more than $620 billion in assets, is ready for just about anything that Y2K might throw at it, given the disasters it has survived, spokesman Greg Gable said.

"We've been through earthquakes in San Francisco, fires in the (San Francisco) Bay Area, storms in Florida and snowstorms in Denver," he said.

But some customers still have doubts, given the problems Schwab has had, including a series of outages in October that kept investors from placing trades through the broker's Web site. "They can't even handle the present century let alone the next one," said Schwab customer and advertising freelancer Craig Ferguson of Orlando, Florida.

Gable said the crashes were not related to the broker's Y2K preparations, which were expected to cost about $90 million."Those had to do with difficulties we encountered installing new software and additional capacity and they are now fixed."

Michal Daniel, a Minneapolis freelance photographer, said he took his online broker, industry pioneer
Daniel, 42, said he planned to bring in the new year with friends and family at a chalet in the woods that he bought with money earned from trading in Y2K companies, whose business is to make computers compliant.

"It's at the end of a one-mile-long dead-end road," he said of his solar-powered refuge. "The only connection to the (power and communications) grid is the phone."
Peter Asher
(12/09/1999; 21:12:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20663)
YGM (12/9/99; 20:57:16MDT - Msg ID:20662)

From "Peter and The Wolf" >>> "But what if a wolf DOES come out of the forest? What then?" said Grandfather.
beesting
(12/09/1999; 21:22:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20664)
KiwiChick---KIORA----Reason for POG falling!
The current world Gold markets are dominated by players that are seeking paper profits.Percentage wise very few take delivery of Gold. The Gold trading is done with paper(contracts)that represent ownership of Gold. Most on these Gold forums believe there are more paper contracts in circulation than there is real Gold to back them.(See Sir Aristotle's fine piece on fractional lending,at the top of this page(forum archives)
To make a long story short,every time the price of Gold starts to rise by natural supply and demand,most believe paper Gold contracts are dumped on the markets to force the price down,by big players.The Goldhearts thru a group called GATA,is desperately trying to get the U.S. Government to investigate illegal activity.
Many feel with the current low price of Gold it is the time to accumulate for the long term.
If you have time,KiwiChick, read the archives section of this site to get a free education about Gold and Gold ownership.
Hope I have been of some assistance,by the way,I have relatives in Hastings and Napier......beesting.
YGM
(12/09/1999; 21:43:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20665)
Peter...
You had me there for a minute...But my little miss just happened to have the book...Ah-Ha..
Peter, with the help of his little friends caught the Wolf......
:-))

****Good thing for us we have our forum friends...maybe we'll catch a wolf also, maybe even the whole pack...
Regards...Ken
Peter Asher
(12/09/1999; 21:50:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20666)
This just came in my E-mail

David Kupelian had a column on Y2K titled "A Wild Ride
Coming" (WorldNetDaily.com 08/11/1999)
. Following is taken from near the end of the column:

============================================

Because when all is said and done, there is one future
scenario that is conspicuously scarier than all the rest. The
worst possible scenario we could experience is the one in
which ... nothing happens.

Nothing. The stock market just goes up forever and
everyone's 401Ks continue to get fatter, continually
anesthetizing them -- like a morphine IV drip -- against
caring about the brazen theft of their country, culture and
freedom. (Remember: "It's the economy, stupid"?)
Hollywood just continues to corrupt the nation's youth with
films like "American Pie." Children continue to have sex
and shoot each other at an ever-earlier age. We continue to
allow government to chip away, no, make that hack away at
our fundamental rights as a free people. Yes, the most
dangerous future scenario is that we just continue on the
way we are going, with the slow, steady, disintegration of
our nation into a fragmented, hedonistic, selfish, valueless,
nothing society. And roaring in to fill this moral vacuum,
with the same force as the mile-wide monster tornado that
devastated Oklahoma recently, tyranny will overtake this
once-free country. And that will be the wildest ride of all.
"If men are not ruled by God," wrote William Penn, "they
will be ruled by tyrants." We are about to discover that
truth -- big time. It may be that before too long Americans
will walk through the concentration camps of their own
making, and see what has become of their beloved country,
their families, and their own lives.
Peter Asher
(12/09/1999; 22:18:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20667)
YGM (12/9/99; 21:43:07MDT - Msg ID:20665)

Yes Ken, that too.

The point I was alluding to was: It may be that the portfolios of the E-trade world won't disappear into cyberspace, but what if they do? The E-trade investment public won't ALL liquidate this month like that fellow, but what if they do?

I talk to many people these days who admit the worst could happen but don't consider they should cash out. I think the viewpoint is that it is better to be wiped out in the company of the rest of the herd, then to be caught out as being the fool that protected himself for nothing.

Re- "Peter and The Wolf" - Long ago (In the time of 78 rpm wax records) It was narrated by a famous radio personality with the instrumentation for each story character first individually set out, and then blended into the original symphony as the story progressed. The whole effect was to entertain children and in doing so focus them on both some good survival morals, and some basic training in musical composition. I wonder if this album is in print. Does any one know of it?
THX-1138
(12/09/1999; 22:55:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20668)
Re: KiwiChick
I think you Another/FOA said that the reason for the decline in the $ price of Gold was because so many people were selling. Mainly, selling off their paper contracts not physical.
THX-1138
(12/09/1999; 23:02:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20669)
YAHOO Stock
Anyone noticed that Yahoo stock went to $340. This market is going to blow. When a stock is worth more than one ounce of gold, it's time to sell and get physical. Who in their right mind would buy one piece of stock at $340? Shoot, that would pay my apartment rent for a month.
YGM
(12/09/1999; 23:09:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20670)
Peter..
Truly Troubling Times...Scared to be right and scared to be wrong....either way we lose in the short term at least.......

Just imagine...Linux comes public at $30. and goes to $240. the same day....and we thought Bre-ex was bizzare........
YGM
(12/09/1999; 23:21:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20671)
Stranger..
If you're around...Glad to read you over there...you got heart and we'll all have battle scars before this wild ride is over.....take the overstuffed easy chair....the recliner...that was my favorite..................YGM :-)
Simply Me
(12/09/1999; 23:58:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20672)
To Peter Asher, re: the Narrator
I used to own (and may still have it..somewhere) a 78rpm record album of Basil Rathbone narrating the story of Peter and the Wolf. I don't recall the symphony that backed him.
It was beautiful. Basil Rathbone was fairly famous movie star in the....40's I think. This may be the album you are referring to. Maybe someone else has other pieces of the puzzle. The conductor of the orchestra may have been another famous name of the past...Stravinsky, maybe? Wish someone would put these old classical artists out on CD.

Number Six
(12/10/1999; 00:17:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20673)
Oil, Gold, Y2K
This is a very important post from the Gold-Eagle site.
FWIW Harry Schultz is predicting $50 by the end of Dec and a further 75-100% increase in the early new year.


Y2K, Oil & Bill Richardson (GOLDFINGER) Dec 09, 17:16 Forum,

Bill Richardson should be concerned about rising crude prices, but in reality there will be very little the U.S. can do to influence oil prices. The past 30 years have demonstrated this time and time again.

Here are some points to consider: Bear in mind I have been working as a Senior Petroleum Engineering Consultant in South America for the past 3 year (mostly in Venezuela and Colombia.....currently with one of the largest multi-nationals in the world), and previous to that I worked in the Persian Gulf.

1. First of all, I am very much inclined to agree with Harry Schultz's article from yesterday regarding his prediction that crude oil could doubled in price very soon (he is predicting possibly $50/bbl by Dec. 31st and $75 to $100 early in 2000). I think the following scenario will un-fold:.

a. Y2K creates oil shock.

b. stock market collapses due to oil shock....similiar to 1973/74 scenario.

c. precious metal prices go ballastic in reaction to collapsing stock markets.

2. Venezuela is by far the single largest supplier of crude oil imports to the U.S. Having worked there recently I observed the following;

a. majority of the wells require artificial lift. There are literally 10s of thousands of wells producing via gas lift and electric submersible pumps. Power outages are frequent at the best of times in Venezuela.

b. the words "equipment maintainence" are virtually non-existent in Venezuela.

c. Venezuela was 100% non Y2K compliant in March of this year, now they claim to be 100% Y2K compliant. I don't believe them for one moment! To my knowledge, they have done nothing in regards to Y2K testing.

d. Venezuela is severely cash-strapped. The government can barely pay it's workers.....so how can they check for Y2K compliance.

e. Because of artificial lift requirements (i.e. electrical power requirements) and lower well production rates I think the logistical infastructure is much more complicated, thus more vunerable, to Y2K than in many other producing nations around the globe.

3. The basket price for Venezuelan Crude (heavy oil) is considerally cheaper than West Texas Intermediate, Brent or Saudi light crudes. The U.S. has a cheap sources of crude, which they up-grade in U.S. domestic refineries for commercial purposes. I believe the real motive of Richardson to "drive down" energy prices is to conceal that inflation is here, and Y2K problems and a cold winter will exasperate the problem.

4. The Oil Company I am currently working with are anticipating problems (in their oversea operation in particular). To the best of my knowledge, they have conducted little if any Y2K testing. I am under the impression they shall fix the problems as they come up. So let me ask you all this: If a major multi-national company has spent minimal money on Y2K testing, what would you think cash strapped National Oil Companies have spent..........nothing!

5. On November 30th, 1999, the International Energy Agency (as reported by Reuters) has drawn up plans for global rationing of oil production.

6. The Middle Eastern producing countries export very little crude to the U.S. They could care less what the U.S. thinks, unless of course a problem were to spring up that would shut-off their taps (which would take another war). Some how I doubt that shall happen in the next 3 months.

Sorry Mr. Richardson, but unlike your buddies being able to manipulate the POG down they will not be able to do the same with the price of crude. Middle Eastern countries are wise enough not to trust the West. Historically, OPEC has only intervened in collapsing oil prices, not rising prices. Unlike the past when Middle Eastern producers were awash in petro-dollars, they now have debts to pay........Gulf War for example.

It is my understanding OPEC will not meet again until March 2000. I believe OPEC has stalled and will continue to stall their meetings due to Y2K concerns. OPEC is very much a re-active as opposed to pro-active organization. A collapsing stock market, thus a collapsing dollar would be in their interest so as to monitize U.S. dollar debts (similiar to what the U.S. did to Japan in the early '80s). As the dollar collapses relative to the Euro, producers can agree to be paid in Euros.

Saudi's Maaden purchasing the other half of Boliden Gold Mining Company (just before Y2K) is a tip-off (in my opinion) this game is coming to a conclusion.


Number Six
(12/10/1999; 00:28:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20674)
Oil...
Apologies - didn't realise this was posted yestaerday....

Check this out...

This is from Timebomb 2000 - 2 VERY important posts...

link at http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001y4Q

from gordon gecko...

"In case you missed it, today was DOE, Saudi, Iraqi headline day for
competing interests. A rather interesting display to say the least. Best I
can make out, the scenario I painted yesterday is comming to pass. It's my
belief that the Chinese and the Russians are going to participate in a vote
to say no to extending the Iraq food/oil deal. What the hell does this have
to do with Y2K? Everything. Sadman Horsemane has painted us into an
inflationary corner along with the "newly organized and vigilant" OPEC. For
the first time in twenty years, these guys haven't blown it. In fact, they
may be playing some very dicey games with our economy. Let's start with my
original theory, Saddy cuts off his 2.4 or so million bpd at a time when
supply pressures are hosing us into high oil prices. Then he baits the UN
into rolling another deal after collecting his payday on the IPE futures
markets. The UN and our brilliant state department go thru all the motions
of getting this thing going and ......just like the weapons inspections,
Saddy screws us in the end (pun not intended).
Clinton and Greeny seeing prices going north every day and sweating the
inflation call for the Pillsbury DOE boy to make some very agressive
statements on SPR barrels and how the price of oil is "a bit high" "to high"
"concerning" blah blah blah. This is an attempt to talk the market down.
Then they compound it by issuing some funny stories about the upcomming UN
meeting (this Saturday) which is where the UN will vote on the OIL/FOOD
extension. But midway through the article, buried in paragraph 5 or so is
the little tidbit that the Chinese and Russians are "expected to abstain"
from voting. The article asserts that "as long as they abstain, the
resolution should pass". Now, if I were a drunken Yeltsin, bombing the hell
out of Chechnya, having my pillaging of IMF funds investigated, and seeing
the hardline commies drooling at the idea of my untimely demise, would I
turn down a request from my old buddy Sodom Husseny? Probably not. I would
probably assert my buddies good intentions on dismantling his chem warfare
is quite enough and he is an entirely trust worthy fellow.

Now, midway through the game today, the Saudi's got wind of Richy
Richardsons comments on the "price of oil". The Saudi's immediately took
time away from the ardous task of tallying their recent financial gains to
begin issuing some rather interesting statements to the tune of..."nobody
but us is allowed to comment on oil prices" and "we'll supply any
incremental Y2K bbls. necessary for the good of mankind". These articles
were pretty silly. I mean afterall, who the hell wouldn't expect them to
jump in and add spare capacity (if in fact they're still running on Jan 1)?
I never would have guessed that they would want to supply extra barrels to
an oil thirsty market in a time of crisis! What humanitarians these guys
are. We can all rest easy now that the "men in sheets" are on the job. Gee I
wonder if maybe they'll just give us the barrels for free? Duh.

My prediction: Crude goes higher, UN votes are tallied and we lose and Saddy
wins on Oil for Food, No SPR bbls are sold, as that would be simply stupid
at this time. Clinton comes up with some hairbrained scheme to get the price
of crude down (tax breaks for producers, etc). Who knows, I've been wrong
before and I'll be wrong again, but this is my best guess.

Strange days indeed.

For educational and research purposes only:

Some headlines from today:

99/12/09 RTR US presses for vote on Iraqi resolution Saturday

99/12/09 RTR FOCUS-Oil dives as Iraq signals renewed exports

99/12/09 PGA 115--Security Council to vote Saturday on Iraq omnibus

99/12/09 RTR PLATT'S: Security Council to vote Saturday on Iraq omnibus
measure

99/12/09 RTR Iraq and Romania start talks to boost trade ties

99/12/09 RTR Iraq accuses Saudis of backing US bids at UN-paper

99/12/09 RTR Iraq urges UN to halt Turkish military incursion

99/12/09 RTR Oil traders hope to see Iraqi oil in one week

99/12/09 RTR FOCUS-Iraq prepares to resume pumping oil for export

99/12/09 RTR Iraqi pumping station adds 70,000 bpd Kirkuk oil

99/12/09 RTR IPE Brent slides as Iraq signals renewed exports

99/12/09 RTR IRAQ SAYS WILL RESUME PUMPING OIL FOR EXPORTS SATURDAY IF UN
RENEWS 6-MONTH OIL DEAL

99/12/09 RTR Iraq to pump Sat if UN votes Fri for 6-month deal

99/12/09 RTR ACCESS crudes higher, despite likely Iraqi exports

99/12/08 PGA 377--Lengthy Iraq disruption not certain: Naimi

99/12/08 RTR FOCUS-US wants Iraq vote but Russia, China hesitate

99/12/08 RTR FOCUS-Oil rises; US stockbuilds, Iraq calms fears

Here's the stories:


DOE's Richardson: oil prices "dangerously" high U.S. ENERGY SEC'Y RICHARDSON
SAYS $27 PER BBL OIL PRICE IS "BIT HIGH" RICHARDSON-WILL WATCH OIL PRICES
NEXT FEW WKS, THEN MULL OPTIONS TO LOWER PRICES WASHINGTON, Dec 9
(Reuters) - U.S. Energy Secretary Bill Richardson said on Thursday that
world oil prices were drifting "dangerously" high and if necessary, he would
recommend options to the White House to lower them. "Prices have been
drifting into what I see as dangerously high levels," Richardson told
reporters after speaking at an energy conference. He refused to say whether
a sale of oil from the nation's Strategic Petroleum Reserve was among the
options that might be considered. When asked what he considered to be an
unacceptably high price, Richardson said $27 for a barrel was "a bit high."
He did not elaborate. The Clinton Administration will be closely monitoring
oil prices over the next few weeks with an eye toward possible steps to
lower prices, if necessary. "I want to see what will happen in the next few
weeks to determine what other action we might take. We have options," he
said. Richardson also said he was concerned that soaring oil prices could
slow the U.S. economy's robust growth. "Our objective is to keep the
American economy strong and I don't want inordinately high oil prices to
adversely affect this administration's economic policy," he said. ((Tom
Doggett, 202 898 8467 washington.commodsenergy.newsroom@reuters.com)) [O]
[ELN] [US] [WASH] [PROD] [CRU] [ENR] [OPEC] [NGS] [LEN] [RTRS] [AA]
[TALALERT] [MD] [MEAST]


FOCUS-US frets over oil prices, ready for Y2K snags (new throughout) By Tom
Doggett WASHINGTON, Dec 9 (Reuters) - The Clinton administration said
Thursday that oil prices have soared to "dangerously high" levels, and crude
oil would be sold from the nation's emergency stockpile if already-tight
supplies are disrupted by Y2K computer problems at year-end. Contingency
plans for selling oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve are designed to
protect consumers and businesses from a steep rise in world crude oil prices
that hit nine-year highs in recent weeks. "The plans rely on the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve," Energy Secretary Bill Richardson said at an energy
conference. "The president, if he deems it necessary, can sign these
findings at the appropriate time and put our plans into action." "This is
not to suggest that there is a problem, only that we are prepared,"
Richardson added. The reserve, created after the Arab oil embargo of the
1970s, holds about 572 million barrels of oil. He gave no details about what
level of disruption would trigger the sale of stockpiled oil. While the
millennium computer bug problem is a major concern, Richardson also made it
clear that the administration was closely monitoring current oil prices with
an eye toward possible action if necessary. He said $27 a barrel, slightly
above current prices, was "a bit high." "Prices have been drifting into what
I see as dangerously high levels," he told reporters. "I want to see what
will happen in the next few weeks to determine what other action we might
take. We have options." Sustained high oil prices could slow the robust U.S.
economy, according to some economists. "Our objective is to keep the
American economy strong and I don't want inordinately high oil prices to
adversely affect this administration's economic policy," Richardson said.
Richardson met Thursday with Saudi oil minister Ali al-Naimi in Washington.
Saudi Arabia, which helped design the OPEC production cuts that have more
than doubled world oil prices during the past year, is the world's biggest
oil producer. The Saudis have already promised to help replace any world oil
supplies that dry up because of Y2K problems. The so-called Y2K problem
refers to a computer's inability to recognize the year 2000. If not fixed by
software programmers, the millennium bug has the potential of crashing
computers that help control oil tankers, pipelines, refineries and other
industry operations. Naimi told reporters after meeting with Richardson that
he believed the U.S. oil reserve would only be tapped for major
emergencies -- such as Y2K disruptions -- and would not be used a tool by
the Clinton Administration to ease oil prices. "We understand that the SPR
would not be used to adjust market prices. We understand that the market
will do that function," Naimi said. Stable world oil markets are crucial, he
said. "We seek neither low prices nor high prices but instead stable,
well-supplied oil markets," he said. "We're more concerned with gyrations in
the market." Richardson said he had already discussed with his counterparts
from Mexico and Venezuela what actions could be taken if world oil supplies
were abruptly curtailed at the end of the month because of malfunctioning
computers. "We are developing a communications plan to keep us in concert up
to, during, and after the rollover in addition to each of our contingency
plans in the event that there is an oil supply disruption somewhere,"
Richardson added, referring to similar plans by Mexico and Venezuela. The
U.S. Energy Information Administration recently said that in case of an
emergency, the nation's stockpiled oil could be moved into the world oil
market as in as little as 15 days. U.S. lawmakers from northeastern
states -- where many homeowners depend on heating oil -- have pressed the
administration to tap the oil reserve now to ease prices. Oil prices have
hovered above $26 a barrel in recent days amid reports that world oil
supplies are being drained at a faster rate than expected. Prices also rose
from Iraq's export halt as a bargaining chip with the United Nations over
terms of sales allowed under its oil-for-food program. [O] [ELN] [E] [U]
[RNP] [US] [CRU] [PROD] [NGS] [ELG] [ENR] [DPR] [MEAST] [LEN] [RTRS]

248--NYMEX crude plunges on Richardson comments, technicals New York
(Platt's)--9Dec1999/116 pm EST/1816 GMT January NYMEX crude was bearish in
midday trade Thursday, dropping through $26.35/bbl support to bottom out at
$25.95, down 59 cts. Product prices also fell. January unleaded fell 181
points to 71.40 cts, while heating oil dropped to 64.80 cts, down 172
points. News that US Energy Secretary Bill Richardson said oil prices are
"too high" was bearish, said one trader. Richardson said he has asked his
staff to present him with contingency options in the next two weeks that
could be taken if prices rise to an unaccpetable level (see story 1713 GMT).
Thin year-end and pre-holiday volume was helping exaggerate the market's
reaction however, one trader said. Other traders attributed losses primarily
to technicals following a failed early morning attempt to push crude through
$26.75 resistance. --Platt's Global Alert-- [0248] [P] [GM] [N] [QQ]

245--Saudis repeat vow to release oil if Y2K disrupts supplies New York
(Platt's)--9Dec1999/111 pm EST/1811 GMT Saudi Arabian Oil Minister Ali Naimi
Thursday said he and US Energy Secretary Bill Richardson discussed
Y2K-related issues and market conditions during a meeting in Washington. "We
have reaffirmed our position that if there were to be a disruption" as a
result of Y2K computer problems, Saudi Arabia is ready to provide supplies,
Naimi said. Naimi also said he and Richardson discussed current prices,
which the US Energy Secretary termed "too high" earlier Thursday. "Everybody
is concerned about prices, whether they are too high or too low," Naimi
said. "We seek neither low prices nor high prices, but stable prices."
Richardson did not say the US would use the Strategic Petroleum Reserve,
Naimi said, adding it was Naimi's belief that the reserve would only be used
in supply emergencies, not as a result of high prices. Begins p245 --Platt's
Global Alert-- [0245] [GE] [GM] [N] [QQ]

369--Saudis standing by to meet any Y2K oil supply disruption London
(Platt's)--9Dec1999/802 am EST/1302 GMT Saudi Arabia and other oil producers
have enough spare production capacity to meet any possible disruption to
world oil supply that could be caused by Y2K-related problems, AFP reported
Saudi oil minister Ali Naimi as saying Thursday. "There is now spare
production capacity estimated at 6-mil b/d, half of which is in Saudi
Arabia," AFP reported the minister as saying in a report by the Saudi Press
Agency. "This spare capacity represents eight percent of global demand, it
is an important factor to guard against an unexpected break in supply and
any increase in the volume of demand," Naimi said. Saudi Arabia, Mexico and
Venezuela said in late November they would act jointly to ensure that any
problems relating to the Y2K issue would not disrupt the supply of crude to
world oil markets. --Platt's Global Alert-- [0369] [GE] [N] [QQ]


Like I said, it warms my heart to see our Saudi brethern so willing to
provide oil if there's a crisis. God bless them."



-- Gordon (g_gecko_69@hotmail.com), December 09, 1999

============================================================================
=============

Gordo
Excellent work once again in covering the issue of oil and Y2K from the
market perspective.

TO ALL,

Notice something else that Gordon's news stories are quietly confirming?

OIL IS THE KEY TO RATING THE Y2K IMPACT.

How so?

Look at the Reuters excerpts...

"If not fixed by software programmers, the millennium bug has the potential
of crashing computers that help control oil tankers, pipelines, refineries
and other industry operations."

Now, that is not a Doomer posting from someone here at TB2000. That is from
the Reuters Newswire. And how about this little snippet from the Reuters
story...

"Naimi told reporters after meeting with Richardson that he believed the
U.S. oil reserve would only be tapped for major emergencies -- such as Y2K
disruptions..."

Such as Y2K disruptions... NOW ... IF... IF... IF... oil industry software
has been fully remediated on their mainframes and PCs...what other possible
problems could there be with oil???? OH NO... It couldn't be ...
E-M-B-E-D-D-E-D S-Y-S-T-EM-S could it?????? Hhhhhmmmmmm ???????????????? Oh
surely not. After all, Factfinder, The Engineer, Hoffmeister and others have
told us that embedded systems are NO BIG PROBLEM, right? Somebody needs to
tell that to the US Dep't of Energy. Factfinder, peel off an email to them
pronto and straighten them out. Hoffmeister, get on the stick for a change
and save the country...sell them that SAP crap of yours.... Engineer,
contact the White House and tell Bill you'll volunteer to go fix the half
dozen or so chips that might have been missed in the oil industry.

BUT WWWWWAAAAAAIIIIIIIIITTTTTT a second... there's more from Reuters on
this.

"Richardson said he had already discussed with his counterparts from Mexico
and Venezuela what actions could be taken if world oil supplies were
abruptly curtailed at the end of the month because of malfunctioning
computers. "We are developing a communications plan to keep us in concert up
to, during, and after the rollover in addition to each of our contingency
plans in the event that there is an oil supply disruption somewhere,"
Richardson added, referring to similar plans by Mexico and Venezuela."

The Feds are (not so discreetly) confirming my earlier contentions that I
gave out 6 months ago when NOBODY else was paying much attention to the Oil
industry. It was just myself and Bruce Beach that were really paying any
attention (that I noted anyway). [If there were others, please mention them,
I don't mean to slight anyone.] Since then, I've been slandered and slimed
repeatedly by the Pollies and the Trolls. Specifically, Factfinder attempted
to do a nice hatchet job on the truth. It didn't work. Truth is truth. And
there are better men than he out there who have the facts and know what is
really going on.

Obviously these "real" experts have now fully briefed the Feds on the
realities that exist now in the Oil industry. It must have hit them like a
ton of bricks. Still, Factfinder and his Polly buddies persist in preserving
the Polly Myths about embeddeds. Of course, I've not seen FactFinder
commenting on this latest oil news nor did I catch him commenting on the
Koskinen Memo, the NIST/Century Report, Mr. CEO, Nor has he been able to
refute Dr. Paula Gordon's embeddeds experts. I wonder why? ALL THESE STORIES
point to the facts that the embeddeds problems are a whole lot more than
what Factfinder labels as the "myths" of embedded systems.

The REALITY is... embeddeds are at the least, a very serious problem for the
oil industry and the Feds now recognize this and are taking it very
seriously. This is a fact that cannot be disputed, not even by FactFinder.

I'll have more to say on the entire oil situation soon.

-- R.C. (racambab@mailcity.com), December 10, 1999.

RossL
(12/10/1999; 04:38:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20675)
Fed reserve data from the Friday WSJ

The WSJ gets here early, so here's some numbers from page C16.

Change from week ending Dec. 1, in millions of dollars

US Securities bought outright +421
total borowings from Fed +1042
currency in circulation +4537
SteveH
(12/10/1999; 04:56:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20676)
repost
www.kitco.comrepost:

Date: Fri Dec 10 1999 04:31
mozel (@auger @Gold @GATA and Butler) ID#153102:
Copyright � 1999 mozel/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
@auger Yeah.

@Gold While the hard core "traders" watch the ticks and technicals, the real history of the political metal is being written in political events. The BOE auctions are political events; the governor of the Bank said so, said the government made 'em do it. IMF will soon "revalue part of its gold". Well, what is the value of the un-revalued remainder ? Very strange accounting. ( Mozelland Mines Unlimited will likely use the IMF auditor for its financials. ) Elimination of VAT on gold in Russia is a political event. The sale of gold by a national central bank is a political event. The Washington Agreement was a political event. The Indian import tax change is political. The Chinese announcement on gold ownership is political. What is the trend of these political events ? That tells us the future of gold as an asset. I would like to know the legislative history of the Act that made it "legal" for citizens of the United States to "own" gold, again. Was there an international accord ? I see the political trend for gold as slowly and surely to freedom from municipal law by international agreement. Transparency is not a feature of a black market. The trend is gold's friend.

@GATA and Butler "; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States shall be the supreme Law of the Land" Article VI. I think the following has bearing on legality, LBMA, and the gold "mmarket" as we have known it for quite some time.
22 USC Sec. 286l 01/24/94
EXPCITE-
TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE CHAPTER 7 - INTERNATIONAL
BUREAUS, CONGRESSES, ETC.
SUBCHAPTER XV - INTERNATIONAL
HEAD-
Sec. 286l. British loan; authorization to Secretary of Treasury to carry out agreement
STATUTE-
The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems, is authorized to carry out the agreement dated December 6, 1945, between the United States and the United Kingdom which was transmitted by the President to the Congress on January 30, 1946, and the action of the Secretary of the Treasury in signing the agreement dated March 6, 1957, amending said agreement is approved.
SOURCE-
( July 15, 1946, ch. 577, Sec. 1, 60 Stat. 535; Apr. 20, 1957, Pub. L. 85-21, 71 Stat. 17. )
REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Agreement dated December 6, 1945, between the United States and the United Kingdom, referred to in text, is set out as a note below.
COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was not enacted as a part of act July 31, 1945, ch. 339, 59 Stat. 512, known as the Bretton Woods Agreements Act, which comprises this subchapter...
In defining the purposes of act July 15, 1946, sections 286l and 286m of this title, Congress stated that:
'�Whereas in the Bretton Woods Agreements Act ( this subchapter ) the Congress has declared it to be the policy of the United States 'to seek to bring about further agreement and cooperation among nations and international bodies, as soon as possible, on ways and means which will best reduce obstacles to and restrictions upon international trade, eliminate unfair trade practices, promote mutually advantageous commercial relations, and otherwise facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of international trade and promote the stability of international economic relations�; and '�Whereas in further implementation of the purposes of the Bretton Woods Agreements, the
Governments of the United States and the United Kingdom have negotiated an agreement dated December 6, 1945, designed to expedite the achievement of stable and orderly exchange arrangements, the prompt elimination of exchange restrictions and discriminations, and other objectives of the above-mentioned policy declared by the Congress.��FINANCIAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE UNITED STATES AND THE UNITED KINGDOM It is hereby agreed between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland as follows:...

and other agreements, perhaps secret.
Black Blade
(12/10/1999; 05:00:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20677)
Embedded chips are indeed the problem! Not software!
The following can be veiwed on Gary North's Y2K info site

EMBEDDED SYSTEMS AND THE YEAR 2000 PROBLEM
Gary E. Fisher
Computer Scientist
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Gaithersburg, Maryland

Michael Cherry
President
CenturyCorp.com
Century City, California

INTRODUCTION
Embedded systems control much of the infrastructure of the industrialized world. If not properly addressed, problems related to the Year 2000 transition will degrade embedded systems and therefore have negative effects in the infrastructure. The most commonly recognized problem occurs when the date supplied by the real-time clock calendar (RTCC) contains a 2-digit year. This may cause a problem on or after midnight, December 31, 1999, when the date rolls over to January 1, 2000.
In those systems with this date problem, any software layer in control of the embedded system may interpret the 00 in the date as 1900, not 2000, which can potentially throw off time or date computations. 00 may also be rejected as an invalid year. In these cases, embedded systems with such problems may not operate as designed and thus cause control problems or malfunctions. If the embedded system is involved in a mission-critical or safety-critical system, there may be severe repercussions due to an embedded system failure. Proper testing is the most reliable way to identify potential embedded system Year 2000 problems. This article describes issues and priorities for testing these systems.

BACKGROUND
There are two primary areas where embedded systems typically have date problems: 1) the calculation of elapsed times, and 2) date information transmitted from one embedded system to another or to an external system.
The elapsed time problem centers on two methods for performing these calculations. One may use date information and the other may not. In method one, elapsed time is computed by subtracting a start time from an end time, e.g., 12:15 p.m. � 12:00 noon = 15 minutes. If the elapsed time rolls over midnight, then the start and end dates are also required to complete the calculation, e.g., 12/30/99 12:15 a.m. � 12/29/99 12:00 midnight = 15 minutes. At midnight on December 31, 1999, the rules change. In a 2-digit year, 99 becomes 00 and the computation is now 01/01/00 12:15 a.m. � 12/31/99 12:00 midnight = ? One of several answers may result depending on how the date computation was carried out. On a system programmed to recognize 00 as 2000, the computation may be performed correctly. On many embedded systems, this may not be the case. It is impossible to say what the answer will be since the program controlling the embedded device may not be available.

The second method of elapsed time calculation relies on an epoch, or base date, and a time counter, which is added to the epoch to arrive at a particular date and time. An example of this method is presented elsewhere in this report.

Another problem of Year 2000 testing stems from three areas where date information is transmitted between devices. The first area concerns proprietary data encoding used in many embedded devices built as single units operating with other embedded devices from the same manufacturer. In these cases, the data passed from one embedded device to another cannot be read by testing instruments that were not specifically made by the same manufacturer for testing the devices in question. Third party testing instruments often do not detect the presence of dates in data transmissions that are encoded in proprietary codes. Hence, if a date is not detected, the embedded device may not be tested according to the testing policies used by some large organizations.

The second area involves the windowing solution used in remediation. In windowing, a pivot year is defined to express the interpretation of 2-digit years that belong in the 20th or 21st centuries. For example, a pivot year of 1950 states that all 2-digit years in the range 50 to 99 belong in the 20th century and all 2-digit years in the range 00 through 49 belong in the 21st century. If a sending device uses 1950 as the pivot year, but a receiving device uses a different pivot year, say 1990, then problems arise in the interpretation of the 2-digit years transmitted as part of a date. The sending device may see 89 as belonging in the 20th century, but the receiving device may decide that it belongs in the 21st century, thus throwing any date and time calculations off by a wide margin. The effects of this problem may be exhibited immediately as a failure if future dates are involved in the computations.

The third area is based on the premise that repairs may have been made to an embedded device to correct its date and time processing, but the repairs may not have been made or may not have been made in a compatible way to a device receiving information from the repaired device. This can happen in systems where one embedded system controls or synchronizes the operation of other embedded devices, even if not all of the embedded devices have real-time clock calendars.

The effect is that data properly formatted to correct for the Year 2000 problem do not line up with the format expected by the receiving embedded device. For example, an embedded device may transmit a 4-digit year to a device that only understands 2-digit years. A corollary to this problem is the data offset problem whereby the last 2 digits of the year may appear to be valid to the receiving device, but the rest of the information is pushed off alignment by the 2 extra digits representing the century in the expanded date. This situation may not be caught immediately and may have long-term consequences weeks or months after the data becomes corrupted.

There are several layers in which date and time can come into play in an embedded system. These might include the application software controlling the embedded device, the interface between the real-time clock calendar and the operating system on the embedded device, and data transfers between embedded systems and other devices or external systems. An exhaustive check would include each standalone embedded device and all connected embedded devices or external sources of dates in an on-line end-to-end test. In some cases, such as in the interface between the real-time clock calendar and the operating system, special-purpose testers may be required.

THE PROBLEMS OF TESTING EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Embedded systems testing is not an easy task to accomplish. Various factors play into this including the following:
Unknown embedded devices located in sealed units and components within components.
Devices with known problems that have not yet been remediated.
Difficulty in working on embedded devices because of the environment, such as those located within hazardous areas.
Hard-wired embedded components that cannot be replaced due to design issues or lack of replacement parts.
Firmware or software that has been patched, but not documented.
Lack of source code for software used in the embedded device.
Lack of a means of setting date and time, i.e., no apparent real-time clock calendar or no data entry mechanism.
Date usage that is not apparent and consequently overlooked.
This last factor is especially pernicious since many embedded devices use real-time clock calendars that were developed during the 1960s, 70s, 80s, and early 90s when the date and time were used as a single string consisting of year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds, etc. in the form YYMMDDhhmmss. Using this type of embedded device, calculating elapsed times required the use of the date in addition to time.Later devices provided the date in the form of an epoch or base date, and a counter of elapsed units of time, typically seconds, since the epoch. For example, with a base date of 01/01/80 and a counter with the value 31,536,000 seconds, we could compute the date as 01/01/81. Elapsed time calculations using the counter were performed with a straightforward subtraction of the start count from the end count. The date played no part in elapsed time calculations.
Embedded devices that do not apparently use dates in elapsed time calculations are being ignored in some embedded systems testing. This is a major oversight in the testing process since there are still embedded devices in existence that do not use the epoch and counter method, but the older date and time method.

TESTING EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
The elapsed time problem and the data transmission problems often cannot be detected in standalone device testing. Unless the tester has designed cases to test specifically for these situations, there is no guarantee that experimental end-to-end testing will detect these problems. The most accurate way to find Year 2000 problems in embedded systems is to perform on-line end-to-end testing. This is not likely to happen for several reasons.
Because there are so many embedded systems in existence, not every system can be tested before January 1, 2000. In addition, testing individual or connected embedded systems and external sources of dates is a very complex proposition. The fear of damaging systems in an on-line test is probably the greatest deterrent to performing embedded systems tests, but there are methods that can be used to provide a sense of the risk involved in not testing. A suggested method entails triage by assigning a very high priority to those embedded systems in mission-critical or safety-critical applications.

A confusing aspect of the embedded system problem is that embedded systems with real-time clocks are often used to monitor and control other embedded systems that may or may not have their own RTCC. If the controlling system fails because of a Year 2000 problem, then the controlled devices fail by definition. The question remains, did the controlled device fail due to the controlling device failure, or did it fail due to a problem in its own RTCC? There is no way to know without testing.

Some guidelines to use in testing embedded devices and sources for dates include the following:

Test embedded systems individually and also in concert with other embedded systems and external sources of dates in on-line end-to-end tests. In end-to-end tests, be aware of synchronization issues where multiple embedded devices are controlled by an external device or other embedded system. If complete end-to-end testing is not possible, individual subsystems can be tested to minimize any risk of system downtime.
Physically check for the existence of a real-time clock calendar. We recommend that manufacturers' statements of Year 2000 compliance or readiness be used only as a last resort to make any determinations since a manufacturer's definition of compliance or readiness may not meet the requirements of a particular environment.
Physical testing can be accomplished through several means appropriate to the device in question. This may be accomplished through external testing instruments, signal analyzers, or test software designed specifically to look for date problems.
An indirect method of end-to-end testing involves setting machine test parameters and observing how the functioning of the machine changes after the embedded system senses these settings. If unexpected results occur, one or more devices may have problems.
Embedded systems can communicate or interoperate with other devices or with external date sources, such as PCs, workstations, databases, user input, or LANs and WANs. The data transfers between the embedded system and the external devices, users, or systems must be checked to determine if dates are being sent to or from the device in question.
Both mainframe and embedded systems should be tested including devices with identical model numbers, even if they were manufactured recently.
Mainframe and embedded system date length compatibility should be tested though 10/10/2000. This is a primary situation in which modifying an embedded system by moving from a 2-digit to 4-digit year may cause problems in alignment of the data read by an application program. Experience in conducting embedded systems repairs found this situation to be one of the major causes of problems after fixes were effected.
Different platforms may use different time and date formats and different methods of computing date/time measurements. Therefore, interactions between different types of platforms should be tested.
In any of these cases, if a date or real-time clock calendar, or access to either, is found, the next step is to proceed to remediation.
CONCLUSION
The task of finding, testing, and fixing embedded systems with Year 2000 problems is a complex issue. If an organization waits to perform these tasks after December 31, 1999, then the costs can be much greater. These costs can include repairing collateral damage to systems and equipment from cascading problems and the expense in time and resources needed to find the real cause of the problem. Since there is no way to determine what combinations of factors will actually cause a failure, it may be difficult to determine when a failure has actually occurred. If a determination can be made, it may be possible to fix the problem if repair parts and technicians can be located, and the environment is amenable to making the repairs.
Testing embedded systems can be costly and time consuming, but it must be done. Not all systems have to be tested immediately. The priority should be placed on mission-critical and safety-critical systems. Each embedded system should be tested individually and in concert with interoperating systems and external sources of dates. Testing can be accomplished by looking for and physically testing existing real-time clock calendars, date processing routines in application software, device drivers that process dates, and dates from other external sources that may be communicating with the device under test through local and wide area networks. Applying the guidelines described in this article may give organizations a means of achieving a high degree of confidence in their systems.

Black Blade
(12/10/1999; 05:21:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20678)
"Fix-on-Failure".......Gimme a break!
"Fix-on Failure" should be very interesting. Since many Embedded chips are date sensitive such as those of SCADA design are inaccessible, we may see some dangerous events unfold (provided the grid is still up and running). In order to fix on failure, replacement chips will have to be available and these companies do not even know which chips or class of chips will fail. They will also need to manufacture these chips for replacement (those that are accessable), and that may take time. The energy and utility companies are at greatest risk, of course if the basics such as food are not delivered promptly we could see the situation get much worse. If products from the market are undeliverable, then the equities markets will plummet. Then of course with the government spinning how everything will be just "fine and dandy" while practicing civil unrest scenarios, this just does not instill a lot of confidence for me. I have stored food and water and have taken advantage of the gold/silver fire sale and increased my position in recent weeks. Taking precautions with some PM insurance suits me fine. Hey, if those government boys and girls are right, then my grocery bill will be nil, and I got cheap PM's!
Peter Asher
(12/10/1999; 05:25:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20679)
Simply Me (12/9/99; 23:58:10MDT - Msg ID:20672)

Basil Rathbone was Sherlock Holmes on Radio and in Black and white movies.
Leigh
(12/10/1999; 05:46:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20680)
ThaiGold
ThaiGold!! What are you doing over at Gold Eagle? You get back over here and tell us how you're doing! We miss you and your wonderful stories!
Black Blade
(12/10/1999; 06:03:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20681)
Inflation?....no we just massage the numbers and Abbra Cadabra....poof...all better!
The PPI is due out this morning. Don't you just love it when these guys at the Labor Dept. qualify increases by excluding increases in oil, food, etc. The following is just an example from yesterday's Quicken Market news.

The Labor Department said import prices rose 0.5% in November, matching October's advance. Year-over-year, import prices have risen at a 5.5% clip.

But the numbers aren't likely to stoke much fear in financial markets that inflationary pressures are at hand. As in other recent monthly increases, the November boost was fueled by higher petroleum import prices. Those costs rose 1.9% in November after a revised 3.5% jump in October.

Excluding the rise in the price of imported oil, import prices were more subdued, but still posted their biggest increase since September 1996. Nonfuel import prices rose 0.3% in November following a 0.1% increase the prior month. Year-over-year, however, the component is more benign: Nonfuel prices are down 0.2% from November 1998 through November 1999.

Cavan Man
(12/10/1999; 07:05:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20682)
Peter Asher & Simply Me
Peter and the WolfThere is a radio station in St. Louis, KFUO FM aka "Classic 99" that broadcasts children's programming every Saturday morning. I have heard Peter and the Wolf at that site-www.classic99.com. I'm sure they could tell you where to get the copy you are looking for.
nickel62
(12/10/1999; 07:19:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20683)
YGM could you give me a little information.
I believe you have a background in mining in the Yukon and I am trying to understand the changing dynamics of some investments I own. I have an investment in the Finlayson District with two companies called Expatriate Resources and Atna Resources who have a deposit that was quite famous several years ago called The Wolverine Deposit. They are currently trying to solve some sellenium problems they have with the ore and are continuing to explore the property. Cominco also had a discovery in the area called Kuzh-de Kayah(sp?)that had a lower grade but more tonnes and less sellenium. What I am try ing to find out about is what is the current economic enviroment for the developement of this type of deposit in the remotness of the Yukon. Are the economic factors improving? Has the weakness of the Canadian dollar help improve the economics of mining in this area? Would the US dollar decline that we are anticipating on this forum be significant in the economics of these type of properties? What about the climate for developemnt in the Yukon currently both Economically and politically? there is also a large zinc deposit owned by Placer Dome and US Steel that is called Howard's Pass that needed $.70 Canadian zinc to make it viable is there any activity or talk in the area about this stuff coming alive again? Thank you for any information. I am assuming that my memory is correct and that YGM stands for Yukon Gold Miner?
nickel62
(12/10/1999; 07:23:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20684)
Anyone else that can shed any light on the prior question please feel free.
I am trying to explore whether some of my old mining investments might be comming back into play again in the future.
FOA
(12/10/1999; 07:50:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20685)
Reply
ORO (12/09/99; 00:38:13MDT - Msg ID:20619)
FOA - Iron Lady and EU arms - Questions of the LBMA
---------------------------------
FOA, I believe that the EU countries will find it difficult to cooperate, which is always a plus when attempting to minimize war driven monetary inflation. But as a defence system, the independent EU military may be a positive in a way not possible before. Namely, to supply the world with a military force that only operates by wide consensus and is sensitive to issues of sovereignty, as opposed to the current US/UK system that tends to act in the interest of odd humanitarian concepts and for the furtherance of the misunderstood and misapplied concepts. The world is suffering today from the tyranny of the US humanitarian conscience. Being blurry in focus and misguided by self delusions of its own propagandists (particularly of Ted Turner and bride Fonda) they may well level a country that has done no one any harm. With the example of Yugoslavia behind us, I am certain that the whole of the sovereignty minded world will obtain the needed "weapons of mass destruction" to protect against the US delusions of sainthood. I would not be surprised to find Latin American buyers in Russian, Chinese, Paki, South African, and other
military shows - perhaps in Europe too - looking for the very weapons they are prohibited from obtaining by the non-proliferation treaties.

FOA, do you think that this is the trend before us? How do you view the outcome?
-----------------------------------------
ORO, It's late but here goes,
It's easy to be hard on the US as we watch the results of their "mostly good intentions". No one can control the outcome of major campaigns to correct human atrocities. The process takes on the form of "management in progress". It's either "let them all kill each other and everyone close to the fire" or try to "manage a better outcome". At the very least, a "situation" degenerates into just as bad an affair as if we never entered it. But, still it's more controlled! I know, hard cold thoughts indeed, until we "walk a mile in their shoes". Truly, anyone that tries to, at best "control" the blatant effects of human hostilities assumes the position of being blamed for the whole mess. It takes broad
shoulders to carry that load and the US still stagers under the weight. It's a tough job handled by tough minded individuals who's harshness few could accept.

Will Euroland do a better job? I doubt it. Looking through world history we find these times offer a disrespect for order that's on a different scale from before. The present process we are seeing is about "as good as it gets". So, what do we do, take the next plane from mother earth?
No, we all learn to manage our affairs in the context of the world political evolution.

I don't expect Europe to dominate in this regards. Like Japan, they are constricted by their history and will tend to underweight the need to react. Just as I pointed out before, national power blocks tend to work well in the worlds eyes during the initial build-up phase of their rise in economic status. In this regards, Euroland has the best of everything before them for the rest of most persons investment timelines. Conversely, it's time to leave the dollar based assets before they are discounted from the political degeneration that must follow.
-----------------------------
You write:
You indicate that the UK has understood that its economic future is with the EU and the BIS organization, and has been dragged kicking and screaming (however muffled these screams may be) into the fold. The Iron Lady seems to have been left out of the loop, and I would venture a guess as to the Torries' being in the dark as well, all but the few in key leadership ("king making") positions.

FOA, how much of a done deal is the inclusion of the UK into the EU? The LBMA, would it be "saved" if it were willing, under the BOE leadership, to play along with the EU plan?
-----------------------------

ORO,
Trust me (smile), she is in the loop. It is a weak political figure, indeed, that allows their people to see them quietly go along in a major change. In full public view one must "show the sword" first, then "over time" we hear: " " "Well, because they put it that way it sounds more practical. Had I fully understood the positive side of this earlier we could have found positive ground. You should
have been more open with me in the past so we all could have come together sooner." " " Get my drift?

The UK is no different that many other countries that have completely tied themselves into the dollar. Just like Canada, they are drained from the process and have much less to offer. The EMU for the UK is a done deal, if for no other reason that they will sink until they join. The big plus for
them is their past and present ties to Europe makes it all feel confortable, like an old chair you have used before. The only question is raised in the minds of the people. It's really a perception problem because they still think they have some major national economy an a sovereignty to go with it. In reality, the UK will have more political force and a more powerful economic platform within the EMU. Just as our California is a "state of mind", so is the present UK.

The LBMA is going nowhere. It's quickly becoming a distinct eyesore on the world bullion trade. Now that the dam has been broken to revalueing gold off the current market, their political use by the IMF/dollar faction is waning. Every day that goes by, the need to keep gold down is disappearing. In fact, any transition from the the current IMF / SDR articles will negate it's use in present format. They even changed the name. As the world works it's way away from dollar reserves (China?) and dollar commerce, the need for liquidity to cover the old IOUs (IMF and
others) will be all consuming. It's all really very simple if viewed in the right context. If denominated in the true price of gold reserves, the dollar had bankrupted itself long ago. It's only more bankrupted now as it's only a bookkeeping problem. In other words, where do we allow gold to level out in dollar terms $3,000, $8,000, $10,000 etc.? Understand, that new equity is not being created here, only marking current world dollar holdings to market. As the dollar comes off the reserve standard, they have no use at present exchange rates and will flood the US until "foreign
exchange controls are in place". The resulting US inflation will make those foreign gold reserve prices look "about right".

Note: ORO, it's the political exchange controls that will block your contention that the US will become a major "low priced" exporter. Your process would be good and a natural one except it would result in the "pooring of America" (at least politically). The US became wealthier by importing things and paying for them with an exchange rate that is "out of whack". A crushed currency enslaves a nation to work hard for less in return. History shows that every national block resists this "downfall" through money flow controls. It doesn't work, but it's the political choice.

So, Where is the LBMA in all of this? Over their heads and far too committed with supporting this present pricing system for gold. It's a system who's time has come and gone. Of course they will fight to preserve it, because without it the reverse leverage of a rising paper gold price will take
everything they have. Does anyone in their right mind think they will just stand up and say; "OK, we cannot supply physical to cover all this gold debt, so we will just fold!"? No, As time goes by the physical gold market will rise as it discounts their paper. It's a real process because you will always have gamblers that hate to lose the this "old leverage play". They will buy future gold right down to $10 to the ounce on the idea that something may save the program and perhaps, just perhaps somebody will supply $50 in gold against the paper. You, know the old junk bonds bet.

As the physical price rises well past the paper price, every miner and user in the world will be trying to get out of their commitments. Even Barrick now admits (finally) that above $600 they have to start supplying margin. After all this time of telling everyone that they could defer their contracts for 10 or 15 years. This goes back to my post about "Westerners" not thinking that gold will rise.
Because investors thought it was impossible for it to go above $600, to consider that long term goldlenders would not ask for margin al was nuts. If gold hit $5,000 does a lender just depend on ABX's good word?? It shows the beautiful evolution of "Western investment thought".

Again, LBMA will not be in a position to advise anyone as this plays out. Truly, this relic of London's past will be put on a shelf.

------------------------
Another question: The level of awareness of the bullion banks as to their vulnerability to a "bank run" is obviously high, the question is whether they are aware of the closeness of the end of the line.
(1) Do they understand that the EU is no longer aligned with the US in protecting the dollar?
(2) Are they aware of the gold revaluation concept for backing the Euro?
(3) Do they understand the situation which they are in regarding the consequences of the Arab Oil being pulled away from its role of supporting the dollar?
(4) Are they aware that the Oil Royal's gold will be both pulled out from further cycling through the lending schemes and revalued by the direct trade of oil for gold without 100% transit through the dollar?
-------------------------

ORO, Even a person "blind in one eye" can see a mountain. Of course they see the risk! But, if you are the last man on the front and the war is lost, you will fire your last round. Don't forget, there are a lot of major miners and fabricators that could not operate without them. They would literally go down with the ship if this doesn't change. The whole industry is built into this present gold pricing
structure. Yes, the gold in the ground stays, but their whole equity structure is obliterated with this shift. The forcing of the paper price, the price they all sell to, will clean out their bookkeeping because they cannot sell into the price of officially revalued CB gold reserves. Yet, that will become the new physical price structure. Sure, they will mine again, just not on your present equity. And the
good mines that are trying to wiggle free will face enormous structural tax and national royalty changes.

--------------
Finally, do the bankers that run the bullion banking business understand that the days of the dollar are numbered? That the dollar has no intrinsic value, and that it can't obtain value from being a medium of exchange? That the quality of the cash dollar is undergoing a substantial and fundamental change from that of being, in effect, an oil receipt backed by gold exchange (at a controlled exchange rate approximating redeem ability) in the LBMA, to that of being nothing in particular at all
finally trading as fully floating currency as it had before 1980?---------------

Again, of course they do! We must grasp human nature, we manage our business and then we manage our "personal affairs". Two different perceptions, right? You run your business in the current political climate as you invest
your wealth for the future political climate. We have to see the fact that the gold markets have been used for the past 20+ years in preparation for the next 20+ years. Their real transition only began a few years ago. The road to $30,??? / gold begins with the dismantling of the past dollar / gold
exchange rate mechanism and everyone that trades it. For these last few years you can't see it in the price because it's in the flow. What you see and feel right now is what being on the road is all about. A period of transition.

It arrives in the cries of investors clinging to what they thought was gold, only to find it wasn't. Owning physical during this transition may not show a wealth increase until the old paper markets really start to dissolve (or then again it may?). The people who think they are going to just ride paper and transition over after they realize their leveraged profits, don't have a clue. When the
discounting begins (for real), the paper markets will close and bullion will disappear. Even the physical dealers will stop for a while. You can guess where trading will start again, in the $?,??? range.

---------------
Is the gold redeem ability point lost on the LBMA members as it was lost on most actors in the financial markets? Is the "de facto" dollar redeem ability (into paper gold) - through exchange at the LBMA - a true representation of the system till the advent of the Euro?
---------------

I'll work on this later,,,,,,thanks ORO, hope all this makes the click go off.

USAGOLD: Good UK post. Will add that to the "to do list".


FOA
Mr Gresham
(12/10/1999; 07:52:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20686)
Vault cash
http://www.bog.frb.fed.us/releases/H3/Current/Vault cash is up 10 BD to 52.8 BD as of Dec. 1, up 5 BD in a month, after staying at 42-44 for most of the last year. Special liquidity facility doesn't seem to be drawing much. Anyone know more about these indicators, or others?

YGM
(12/10/1999; 08:33:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20687)
nickel 162
Good Morning...yes you are correct as to the ygm part and I should be able to find out a little more for you than I can tell off the top of my head...(later today I'll ask some locals)
I know Peter Delancy personally and also have talked with Nancy Reardon (VP) of Atna.I believe she is still w/ the Co? The wolverine prop seemed a truly rich discovery (Atna was in $5.00 range for awhile?) The weak Canadian dollar should be having tremendous impact on PM exploration but woe are we as we have the N.D.P. in power. (socialists) The exploration $$ spent in Alaska right now dwarfs that of Yukon, in that the Gov't there has the red carpet out and we have major fools running the show. Study everything to death and then spend forever in the permitting stages. This will only change when Gov't does, in the next year or so.....IMO...the Canadian Dollar can only get worse if the US $$ weakens worldwide as we're tied to it by US Debt for Reserve Assets....(No Gold Left in Canada) It may strengthen for a time (Can $) but the realization that all Canada backs it's currency with, is US Debt instruments could prove fatal for the Loonie. (good name for the Northern Peso) I do know that Peter lets no grass grow under him and I'm sure I heard of some other projects in the works....The Yukon is truly rich in minerals and if Gold and Silver go uptown , so will will exploration here. this NDP Gov't hangs by a thread as their major support has been the Native population and even they are very disenchanted these days....The other wild card is that the majority of NDP voters are Gov't employees and when the S.H.T.F. in Y2k I expect these same employees to be facing major layoffs....People here are fed up and ready for John Ostachecks Yukon Party to return to the seat of power. He is very pro-mining as he's one of the Real Yukoners, not some Southern Yuppie Environmentalist....
Hang in there because the Yukon Mining scenery is about to change big time......More about Wolverine and Howards pass when I have the info for you.......YGM.
Leigh
(12/10/1999; 08:34:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20688)
FOA
FOA, a few weeks ago Robert Mundell made a speech in which he predicted gold would rise over (I think) the next ten years. The first reports we heard said he predicted a rise to $6,000; later reports said $600. Do you think he really said $6,000 and the newswires changed the story? Surely he doesn't believe gold will only be $600 in ten years!
Galearis
(12/10/1999; 08:42:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20689)
Leigh, Mundell's projection
This was a typo/misprint/misrepresentation/disinformation. The true figure was indeed $6000/oz.

(Hello Kevin Tipson, it is I!)
USAGOLD
(12/10/1999; 09:10:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20690)
Today's Market Report: Swiss Announcement Buttresses Gold Market
MARKET REPORT(12/10/99): Gold pushed to higher ground this morning
on news released just before New York opened that the Swiss central bank
has frozen lending at September levels as called for by the Washington
Agreement.

Apparently the announcement came as a dose of reality to those short the
market as the gold price began to climb as soon as the New York market
opened. "Clearly we had to stop further increasing gold lending because
one part of the agreement was that central banks do not expand their
gold lending operations. So we have stopped expanding our gold lending
operations," said Swiss National Bank Deputy Chairman, Jean-Pierre Roth.

He also said that should the recent legislation to allow gold sales
avoid (or pass) referendum,"From that date forward, the National Bank
will value gold at the market price and become active in the market,
free from the shackles of legal regulations." This statement solidifies
the oft-mentioned Swiss contention that they will conduct their sales,
which Roth slated to begin in May, 2000,in a manner that will not harm
the market. It would be difficult to imagine a central bank advancing a
policy detrimental to one of it chief reserve assets, and the
announcement about leasing today buttresses that assumption. London
reports strong physical buying out of Asia last night. This morning's
action is likely to be reported later as short covering. The pros
understand all too well what the Swiss announcement means.

We saw our first Comex draw down after the big build-up in warehouse
stocks over the past two weeks. As we have reported here in the past,
the buildup, in our view, is associated with Comex contract holders
demanding delivery. We'll be watching with interest to see how much
metal actually leaves for parts unknown though we do know that both
Goldman Sachs and Deutsch Bank have been big buyers demanding delivery.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. We'll see you here Monday.
Have a restful weekend.
tedw
(12/10/1999; 09:35:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20691)
GATA
HTTP:/www.usagold.com
Last night I e-mailed both my US Senators and my representative from the US Congress, bringing their attention to the GATA open letter in Roll Call, and asking them to press for a response.

I hope others are doing the same thing. Its one of the few
things we can actually do.

Check out www.lemetropecafe.com if you havent read about the
letter.




tedw
(12/10/1999; 09:35:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20692)
GATA
HTTP:/www.usagold.com
Last night I e-mailed both my US Senators and my representative from the US Congress, bringing their attention to the GATA open letter in Roll Call, and asking them to press for a response.

I hope others are doing the same thing. Its one of the few
things we can actually do.

Check out www.lemetropecafe.com if you havent read about the
letter.




Joey
(12/10/1999; 10:08:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20693)
FOA: Re Physical vs Paper Gold

Your generosity in contributing so much of your time and energy and intelligence to this forum is quite exceptional. Thank you from this frequent lurker and occasional contributor.

Much as I enjoy reading your posts, I nevertheless remain a bit puzzled about the frequent references to the physical gold price diverging from the paper price. I'd therefore be most grateful if you'd help me out by commenting on the following:

1) To my mind, the two prices can only explicitly diverge (setting aside forward pricing considerations of course) when some of the writers of paper contracts actually default on calls to deliver and that fact is recognised by the broader market. I add the latter qualification because both Ashanti and more particularly Cambior in effect did default but the fallout was absorbed by the financial institutions most closely involved and so a public default was at least postponed.

2) Once a public default does occur, then to my mind one of two things would happen. Either, as you say, the markets would in effect shut down for a period, probably with official "encouragement" (ref pt. 4 below) and when trading resumed, gold's nominal price would be a great deal higher. Meantime, presumably, blackmarket trading around the world would have worked its price discovery magic.

3) Alternately, if the initial defaults were peripheral as opposed to occurring at the clearing level of COMEX or the LBMA, the markets might continue to function while attempting to discount the risk of further defaults. Paper contracts would then trade at some discount to the physical gold price, the degree of which would be determined by the quality of the individual issuer. Given the extravagant degree to which this defacto fractional reserve system has extended credit and fiduciary media, I rather suspect any such interim period of paper discounting would be brief and ultimately unsustainable.

4) When the gold liquidity crisis finally does occur -- and I confess to being surprised at the continuing survival of the current farce -- my best guess is that the mechanics for dealing with it will be that most paper contracts (such as those on COMEX and the LBMA) will end up being mandatorily settled (in cash) at a price or range of prices determined after much intrigue and high drama. If you like, a sort of industry-wide and officially managed force majeur.

5) From that point on, any future paper contracts -- or any which have survived the carnage -- will be accepted only very warily and writers will have to regularly establish that the backing is in place. In this, I would have thought it won't be all that different to the aftermath of bank runs back in the good old days before central banks, deposit insurance and lenders of last resort. As one example, high quality, well financed miners might well choose to sell gold bonds direct to investors rather than going through the extraordinary sham of recent years.

Well, FOA, it certainly seems the few comments I'd intended to make have grown somewhat. Always seems to happen when I start trying to explore a good, juicy topic! I hope you find it so as well and greatly look forward to hearing your thoughts.

kind regards

Joey


Skip
(12/10/1999; 10:12:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20694)
tedw (re: Msg ID:20692) GATA
Indeed, I sent e-mails to my senators and representative yesterday, asking them to read the GATA ad! Let's hope that all in the USA will do their part by doing likewise. Perhaps our Congress will listen to the voices of many!
--Skip
Mr Gresham
(12/10/1999; 10:54:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20695)
Forum productivity
I just finished copying Nov. 1 - Dec. 10 into one Word document: 1298 "pages" (I don't think they mean full 8.5x11 equivalent pages), 690,000 words, 3.3 million characters, 69,000 lines.

I know I missed some great postings I had to skip over on busy days. Now they're "safe" on my hard drive. (Do we all do BACKUPS as often as we should? Do we EVER do them? Not I, says the former workplace computer guru.)

I hadn't updated my ORO file since Oct. 24, so I got another document going to contain the last week of October, so I can search and copy. His info has been more like an ongoing book, and I want to read it in uninterrupted sequence ASAP. The dialogue with others on major topics is part of the informational value, too, so I include those when I see them. It gets hard to see just what to leave out sometimes. Sheesh!

Gee, should I be reading gold/economics candy, or stocking up our last y2k groceries these next couple weeks? Torture!

FOA/Another could stand another full reading before year-end, too. As I learn more, it hits me differently each time.

Journeyman
(12/10/1999; 11:03:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20696)
An immoderate anti-Keynsian blast! Re: Msg ID:20641
Those economists of the Keynsian flavor regularly claimed
that their stimulative monetary policies have benefits and
will pay for themselves the long run. It's dangerous to
believe such claims. Although sometimes there may actually
be benefits (a stopped clock and all) more often the claims
prove to be bogus. None the less, through selective
reporting and spinning by those officials responsible or
their same-party successors, the true picture is often
white-washed or lost down the memory hole. Not so the
interest and principle future generations will be paying on
the bonds. (See Joseph Shumpeter's "The Fiscal State.")

Such boon-doggles-to-be often look good on paper of course,
but cost over-runs, etc. give the reality a different slant.
Case in point, Denver International Airport:

A delay in opening it's new airport is costing the city
of Denver [i.e. Denver taxpayers] $500,000 per day in
interest. The new airport was originally projected to
cost no more than $1.7 billion "unless the roof was
covered in gold." The price tag just reached $3
billion. -CNBC, 1 Mar 1994, ~10:32:51 AM

Of course, maybe some of the costs can be passed on to
others from outside the jurisdiction, that is, perhaps the
officials can get even more money from those who aren't
already being _directly_ taxed to pay for a particular
facility:

*UNITED FARES: United Airlines will raise ticket*
prices by $20 on all flights starting or ending in
Denver to offset the cost of the city's new
airport, the airline said. American Airlines said
it would match the fare hike. United said it had
to raise ticket prices to cover at least $210
million in annual rents, fees and costs it will
pay at Denver International Airport. About $11
million of that will go toward operating the new
automated baggage system that has delayed the
airport's opening four times. United paid $35
million a year at the city's old airport,
Stapleton International. The price increase is
expected to take effect after March 6. The $4.2
billion airport is scheduled to open on Feb. 28.
-USA TODAY/International Edition, MONDAY, JANUARY
30, 1995, pg 10B

Money from "foreigners" is the part of the equation that
makes such projects as airports and sports palaces
particularly attractive to local officials. However,
SUPRISE! Often as not, these monuments to the politically
elite, even with "foreign" money, don't deliver as promised:

The new Denver airport opens today at a final cost of
over $5 billion. It's the first new airport to open in
the US in 21 years. A {public interest? class action?}
lawsuit was filed alleging that city officials lied in
testimony on the airport's ability to pay for itself.
-NBC News 02-28-95 ~11:03am EST

Studies regularly show that the promise of such projects
evaporates in the details. For example, The City of
Pittsburgh, Pa., despite overwhelming defeats by the voters,
is replacing Three Rivers Stadium with two, count 'em, two,
new sports palaces. Plans require demolition of Three
Rivers, which isn't yet paid for. Other "details" mar the
sports stadiums built in Cleveland, Denver, San Francisco,
Los Angeles, etc. Philadelphia's mayor explains the true
situation:

- ~"We have a competitive imbalance with our suburban
neighbors. We take care of all the poor, support these
giant sports stadiums and so forth, expenses that our
suburban neighbors don't have. This costs extra money
which we have to raise from taxes. As we raise taxes,
people and businesses leave town and become our
suburban neighbors." -[liberal] Philadelphia Mayor
Edward Rendell, CNBC, 7 Oct 1998, ~9:18:53 AM EDT

The true beneficiaries of "Keynsian stimulation" in this
case are the sports teams using these facilities. The
franchises reap the rewards in increased ticket revenues
while the current taxpayers and their successors foot the
bill.

In fact, this is the "dirty little (fascist) secret" behind
many if not most modern public works projects. "Is the
government helping the rich get richer at your expense?"
asks Hugh Downs, introducing a 20/20 segment on a major new
$70 million airport under construction in rural north-west
Arkansas. The design calls for a 12000' runway, second
longest in the U.S. As it turns out, the real reason it's
being built is to facilitate near-by Tyson Foods, the
country's largest chicken processor, so wide-body cargo jets
can air-lift chicken to Japan. The airport will also benefit
billion-heiress Alice Walton, daughter of Wal*Mart founder,
Sam Walton. -- her investment company will profit from the
airport's bonding package.

Government, Gambling and Malinvestment:

To support the idea of Keynsian economic stimulation, the
assumption you have to make is that the politicians and
their bureaucrats are better able to figure what the markets
(i.e. people) want and better able to provide it than is the
multi-faceted private sector. The truth is that given OPM
(Other Peoples' Money) in nearly unlimited quantities,
government entities can and do regularly gamble on shakey
projects with impunity.

A bad gamble by a private company would punish it's
investors only. Bad gambles by governments, on the other
hand, indebt all future residents of the jurisdiction
issuing and financing the bonds. This also handicaps any
_other_ businesses operating in these jurisdictions since
the additional taxes they pay are embedded in the price of
their products and/or services (see Philadelphia Mayor's
quote above.)

It could even be that some of these government boon-doggles
would normally be economically viable if done by the private
sector, simply because private sector enterprises are
directly accountable to their stock holders, and the
managers often have their own money at stake as well. But
given government's traditional lack of financial
responsibility (caused by unaccountable access to OPM
through taxes) even lead-pipe cinch projects can turn into
money pits in their bumbling hands. The US Gvt. can't even
turn a profit selling the cars, boats and houses its minions
steal under the Civil Asset Forfieture "laws" for example.

Ultimately, in producing high standards of living -- or
anything else -- monolithic "central planning" is simply no
match for the multi-faceted apparent chaos that is the
market place. To believe otherwise is dangerous to
ourselves, and particularly to our kids and grand kids.

The idea that government elites know best is exactly the
kind of thinking that led the soviets to embrace E. A.
Preobrazhensky's theory of "Socialist Primitive
Accumulation," the economic prescription Soviet leaders used
to build their heavy industry by squeezing the peasants'
living standards to an emaciating minimum and skimming off
their surpluses. We see the long-term results in Russia
today.

Carried to it's natural conclusion on the national level, we
have the U.S. "national debt." Even grossly understated as
it is, according to Bill Clinton's Office of Management and
Budget (OMB), if the growth of the ["official" $6 trillion]
federal debt isn't stopped, children born after 1992 will
pay between 84% and 94% of their income for local, state and
Federal taxes. -Rep. Donald Manzullo, R-Illinois, C-SPAN, 17
May 1995 ~3:57:40 PM [This figure has been repeated by many
others, including John Kasich, R-Ohio, Ross Perot, etc. and
is attributed to page 24 or 25 of the Clinton 1994 budget in
a section entitled "The Prospects for Inter-generational
Warfare"]

Regards,
Journeyman
Cavan Man
(12/10/1999; 11:16:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20697)
DIA
Definitely a boondoggle and a monument to a huge ego-Senor Pena.

MK makes a very good point overall though.
Joey
(12/10/1999; 11:43:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20698)
Journeyman: Immoderate Anti-Keynesian Blast

Just wanted to congratulate you on a terrific post. The points you make bear repeating in these bloated and confused times. A kind of "gigantism" is becoming uncomfortably popular and both history and commonsense suggest this isn't a pretty road to travel down.

regards

Joey
phaedrus
(12/10/1999; 12:19:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20699)
Stock shorts feel the pain


GREAT article from thestreet.com! I am surprised a stock-hyping permabull site would post an article like this. Note their observation about third-tier stocks. When the crap companies and their baloney stocks start running with the big dogs, it is a sign of the end. Plus the fact that articles like this are starting to show up more frequently.


Mad Dash to Nasdaq: Shorts Feel the Pain
By Jesse Eisinger
Senior Writer
12/10/99 1:00 PM ET

Jean de La Fontaine weeps.

For the grasshoppers of the market have been dancing through the winter, flourishing as any and every tech stock gathers momentum, as any name with a tangential relationship to a gaudy trend rises. The ants -- those few diligent investors attempting to research companies, find out which ones are or will actually become profitable and, importantly, which ones are not -- suffer. The ants suffering the most are the short-sellers.

Indeed, about the only people who are out of jobs in this full-employment economy are the professional skeptics: the short-sellers. The ranks keep thinning and thinning. Just last week, one veteran San Francisco short, Alan Fenster, closed up shop, sending a letter to his investors declaring that his days are past. "He was one of the old granddaddys, a very smart guy," says a West Coast manager of a short-only fund. "It's insane out there. It's as bad as
I have ever seen it." Fenster didn't return a call seeking comment.

David Rocker, who runs a short-only hedge fund, says: "The sad thing about the market is that many extremely bright people are having terrible years, while many of those having spectacular years are the borderline irresponsible."

Silver and Gold

That is Gresham's Law: The bad drives out the good. To understand the law, think of two coins, both worth the same nominal value. One is made of gold and the other of tin. People will hoard the gold and let the tin circulate. The "bad" coin has driven the "good" one from the market, an economic tenet so basic that they teach it in home economics.

Dash down some thoughts on our Nasdaq board That's what this phenomenal market is, no more and no less, the shorts say. The Nasdaq Composite Index, loaded with the types of hype jobs that investors currently slather over, is up more than 60% this year, having added some $2 trillion in market capitalization over the past 12 months. That's the equivalent of more than a fifth of U.S. GDP, the sum of a year's work of millions of people in several million businesses, of garbage collectors and steelworkers and nurses and even Mary Meeker.

From the shorts' point of view, the market has been rewarding speculators whose chief interest is in buying something because it was up yesterday. They get money from investors, they get the bonuses, the big apartments on Central Park West, the promotions, the adulators and mimics. Anyone who uses the word "bubble" is a ninny.

Evidence of Gresham's Law falls broadly over stocks: Price targets raised indiscriminately, ignorance of balance sheets and whole sectors blindly flying despite the fact that some companies must be stronger than their competitors. Rocker points out that another basic economic law is that as interest rates rise, the companies that are hurt are those whose profits are further away. But those are exactly the companies now performing the best.

Full-Court Press

One of the scariest aspects of this market is that third-tier outfits are rising like everyone else. Take Presstek (PRST:Nasdaq). This notorious name, one of the celebrated shorts of years past, hit 100 in May 1996. It then collapsed, falling to the single digits, where it spent the last year.

Then, on no news to speak of, the stock revived in late October. As of Thursday, Presstek is up 125%. This is a company whose founder had to pay $3 million to settle Securities and Exchange Commission charges about hyping the stock. The West Coast short-seller says, "When I say third tier, I mean these are the technologies that never worked. This is why I'm getting killed."

The fable has a moral, however. It's a one-word moral: Tyco (TYC:NYSE). That was a mo-mo favorite, a roll-up conglomerate darling with a CEO who could do no wrong. It rose and rose, all the way up to 53 and almost $100 billion in market cap. Until it stopped. Until there were questions and a taint to the story. Then it fell and keeps falling, down 7 7/8 Thursday to 28 3/8. It remains to be seen whether the defense of analysts Friday will be able to stanch the bleeding, though it was rebounding slightly today.

That reveals the dark side of momentum. Both moves are irrational and extreme. The questions about Tyco revolve around the balance sheet, something that is widely available to all investors. Investors might have analyzed the company's finances at any time. Instead, they simply (and in some cases unthinkingly) bought a "good" story; now, using the same follow-the-herd thinking, they sell a "bad" one. In other words, it was a phenomenon going up and equally one going down.

Alors, danser.

______________________
Journeyman
(12/10/1999; 12:25:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20700)
A tiny piece of the Y2K oil puzzle
A tiny piece of the Y2K oil picture. Pipelines are used to ship all sorts of products --- gasoline, diesel, naptha, etc. --- through the SAME pipeline. It's sort of like multiplexing different signals on the same phone line. They send a slug of, say, gasoline, followed by a spacer that emits signals (i believe), followed by perhaps #2 heating/diesel, etc. These slugs and spacers are, naturally, computer controlled. Imagine what a snafu could happen if the computers controlling this process malfunctioned.

Regards,
Journeyman
Journeyman
(12/10/1999; 12:50:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20701)
Thanx
A general thanx to ORO, Joey, Nickel62, AlFulchino, and others who have responded to my posts. I would like to have returned the favor, and extended thanx to all the other great posters individually (Aristotle, FOA, Townie, etc.) for what I've learned from them, but my usual antique browser makes posting a real chore. Hope to remedy that shortly. Currently visiting and have access to THIS "modern" browser, making things temporarily easier.

Thanx to all,
Journeyman
ORO
(12/10/1999; 13:28:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20702)
The Street com story
Yes, many shorts are being slaughtered, they are the ones helping to drive the trash stocks up as they cover positions.

Anyone checking a balance sheet today will be in the very unprofitable minority position.

Today's market is symbolized by the equation hype per week divided by float = Price rise per week.

As a successful short term stock trader told me once, "its the float stupid". Ya find a company with news coming, ya check the float, if da nus is gonna make it on the toob ya buy if da float is small.
Mr Gresham
(12/10/1999; 13:40:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20703)
Journeyman: Keynes
No one's going to defend Keynes unconditionally these days -- but he prescribed for a time of Depression where investment was just not coming back into the picture, even with low wages and asset prices available as never before. Vicious circles, he saw. Rothbard's book lists some of the government interferences that may have kept these factors off the market. We certainly do NOT live in the times Keynes was worried about: his theory would call for withdrawal of "big project" stimulus just now.

Supposedly Germany let their defaults happen quickly in the 30s (and currency collapse in the 20s) and thereby pulled out of slumps quicker than U.S. did. A lesson?

Primitive capitalist accumulation? "The idea that government elites know best is exactly the
kind of thinking that led the soviets to embrace E. A.
Preobrazhensky's theory of "Socialist Primitive
Accumulation," the economic prescription Soviet leaders used
to build their heavy industry by squeezing the peasants'
living standards to an emaciating minimum and skimming off
their surpluses. We see the long-term results in Russia
today. "

And in USA tomorrow?

After the gov't/Fed/banks have done their artifical "Keynesian" stimulus, you've got nothing left to squeeze out of people but their TIME. Families got by one ONE job 40 years ago -- now it's, what, 1.7? 2.2? Kids are left alone or with strangers, education suffers, McDonald's feeds some children more than their parents do (thus monetizing -- and taxing -- what would normally be in-family labor. Another fake GDP marker.)

Most Keynesian (that is, establishment) economists of the 60s were immersed in the statistics of national income and GNP. ("Econometrics.") As long as the numbers "improved", they were vindicated. Quality of life was not measured in any real contrast to those statistics. This forum is rich in that critique, with 30 years of evidence to view together.

We have nearly reached the end of all the jazzed-up statistics. I don't think people can take much more, and a turning point next year to living outside of the economic statistics will take down numerous markers: GDP, the dollar, the stock market, wage hours worked, tax collections, the bond market.

In each of the sentences/paragraphs in Journeyman's article, I saw an ending to be written with the same single immoderate word: DEFAULT.




ORO
(12/10/1999; 14:19:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20704)
FOA - Thanks and a question
FOA, thank you for the exposition, it is very informative.

From the role of LBMA as the main conduit for gold exchange and the core of physical gold distribution, where both buyers and sellers meet incognito, there would obviously be a problem for producers to sell their gold without a location for meeting their buyers. The need to start with cash for gold trades of producers and buyers on a bilateral trade basis would obviously cause many of the gold producers problems, since they do not fabricate and have no direct connection to the retail markets.
The emergence of the BIS as the trading organization for cash based trading once the LBMA (mutant ninja derivative of the old London gold pool) is closed, should provide a market for the producers and buyers to meet. The transition would not be smooth, however, if the producers are allowed in by the BIS, or their CBs are allowed to participate, the producers should fare well till their home countries start laying significant royalty and export duties, and should still do well afterwards.
Why should there not be a way for them to trade? Would the (unhedged) producers be excluded purposely by the new BIS based market? Would the (surviving) producers be allowed to trade with the fabrication buyers? With the retail customer?

PDG's old coins come to mind as one way of doing this.
goldfan
(12/10/1999; 14:23:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20705)
First Post
http://www.usagold.com/Hello to all. This is my first post and I'm feeling a bit intimidated by being in the company of so many well-informed people. I hope I will be forgiven for the length of this. I have long been a gold bug, I like the idea and the beauty of gold, and the thought that it could become a way of trading amongst ordinary people in communities, independent of governments and bankers.

I made most of my living for a few years in the last run in the gold stocks, but haven't been able to do much in the past two years of the gold bear. Lurking around here for some time, I realized I had better act on my feelings and the data you all made available, and so put about half of my few savings into gold maple leafs last August. Good move!

I spend hours a week trying to understand why I am doing this, and found I had to try to understand world economics, so the insights of Aristotle, ORO, FOA, and others have been of immense help. I need a simple version of their economic ideas to retail to my friends, so what follows is my current attempt. I would welcome any criticism.


On Au and World and North American economics, my (simple minded) view

In my simple way of understanding the world economy just now, the American dollar is central to world trade, and to the savings of U.S. citizens which are apparently mostly in the inflated stock and bond markets and in inflated real estate values. Gold is not yet regarded by most in North America and Europe as a candidate for the safe storage of wealth, much less as the ultimate and fundamental form of money.

US (and Canadian) citizens are living way beyond their means, saving nothing, and buying all kinds of unnecessary luxury and leisure stuff as well as real estate and stocks, on credit. The credit is being given to them, by their own and the Japanese governments, primarily. Since the US dollar has become the world's reserve currency, Americans have the privilege and problems of running an enormous deficit in trade, some 25-30 billion per month.

People in the rest of the world pay for what they use and put their small surplus into savings. Americans don't have to do this. They live off the charity of the rest of the world. They get rest of the world's goods, without having to save to pay for them, without having to sell as much as they buy. The rest of the world is willing to provide this charity, to send goods to America in return only for dollars, because they must have dollars to pay for oil which they can only buy with US dollars. If, in time they find they can buy oil with some other currency, such as the Euro, they may decide to to do that, dump their US dollars, start charging a lot more for sales to the US, and stop giving the credit the US is living so high on.

I understand that with a gold backed currency, a country could be perceived as not printing too much of their own currency, and hence, as a safer place to deposit one's savings, without having to fear excessive loss to inflation. So gold may, probably will, return as a prime asset for saving and wealth storage. Those countries, like the those in the EU, who provide some gold backing for their currency, may well prosper beyond those who don't.

Trying to explain what I believe I've learned mostly from the posters on this site, to my friends, I use the analogy of Bre-X fraud. Every one knows this story! So the price of shares flew high, lots of people owning them felt rich, and spent beyond their means as if they were in fact rich. But, the samples were "salted". There was no gold in the ground, and BRE-X could not earn its way as a going concern. Its share values collapsed, destroying the "wealth" their owners thought they had.

So it is with our economy. Here the "salt" is the credit bankmoney being printed by governments. As an economy, we cannot operate with present levels of consumption or production, without the input of this "phony gold", credit. Our economy is not viable without the "salt " of credit inputs from government printing presses and the savings of poor foreigners. When this music stops, the whole thing will collapse. Mcjobs don't pay enough for SUV's and financial and stock markets analysts and expensive computer programmers and basketball players will no longer be needed.

It seems to me, that the virtual products of the Internet and the addiction to virtual computer games and virtual sex via Internet pornography are being generated by people who are willing to work for virtual wages in the form of virtual increases in stock prices. So when the crash comes, all these new age intellectuals are not going to have any savings, or any skills to offer, to buy the real food and the real shelter they must have to survive.

My grandfather came to this country from South Italy in 1900, age 20. Before he left home, his uncle gave him a set of barber tools, saying, he might need these to make his way in the New World. Well, those tools gave him a job when he got here, and gave him his living twice later, once when he lost his hotel in the '30's depression, and then when he was interned by our myopic government during the Second World War. What is a soft-handed, soft-headed computer programmer, used to being paid in virtual money, going to rely on in the coming "brave new world"?

Goldfan
Mr Gresham
(12/10/1999; 15:50:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20706)
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001yS4
Peter Fisher -- FedHere's NY Fed's Peter Fisher on their view of year-end liquidity. A pretty confident picture from them. Long speech, with more complete than usual insider's look.

"Demands for currency and for excess reserves are both expected to be particularly elevated this year-end as precautions against "something going wrong" with Y2K. So far, we have not seen unusually elevated consumer demands for currency. But, just as we have been encouraging banks to do, we have seen elevated demands for currency from banks as a precaution against the risk of high consumer demand for notes-even before the dreadful TV movie. "



Mr Gresham
(12/10/1999; 15:51:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20707)
Goofed! (In such a hurry you'll make mistakes!)
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001yS4There we go!
goldfan
(12/10/1999; 15:57:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20708)
Drugs and Gold and US dollar
http://www.usagold.comDrugs and Gold and International crime organizations

In recent years apparently the mobsters and national groups of "mafia-like" organized criminals have made arrangements to deal with each other, so as to in effect form one giant "mob". Could not cocaine and heroin, and perhaps access to the weapons trade, be a form of backing for the US dollar? Maybe as long as these gangs deal with each other in US dollars, and as long as US citizens buy drugs in large quantities, the US dollar gets a lot of its support from the "asset" of drugs like cocaine and heroin.

Maybe too these drugs are money, in the sense that their marginal utility stays essentially constant, no matter how much we have ( Antal Fekete, Whither Gold?), and also, as long as the supply is made difficult by the activities of various national law-enforcement agencies.

Not being an economist I have no idea what data would be needed to validate this thesis. But I have seen somewhere that a gold price of $700 per ounce would be sufficient to make 8000 tonnes supposedly in Fort Knox equivalent in value to 40% of the US dollars in circulation (this is apparently the low end of the historical range. The value now being way out of line at 20%).

So if there is a stash (or coordinated stashes) of heroin and cocaine equal in value to 8000 tonnes of gold, the US dollar is sufficiently backed to persist as the world's dominating reserve currency. This doesn't seem impossible to me, 8000 tonnes of Au would be $72 billion at $300/oz. That seems like the kind of money the drug and crime lords are dealing with.

If this thesis is correct, maybe the US dollar has a lot more support, growing support, that isn't being recognized by economic commentators.

Any comments?

Goldfan
Mr Gresham
(12/10/1999; 16:01:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20709)
More on bank cash
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991210/tc/yk_money_1.htmlHere today, ...
Cavan Man
(12/10/1999; 16:36:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20710)
Hey, goldfan!
Your first post is just teriffic. No one here has a simpler mind than moi. I am printing and saving in my files.

Many thanks....CM
RossL
(12/10/1999; 18:09:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20711)
Goldfan

I have great suspicions that the druglords will not defend the dollar if gold or another currency were appreciating. Someone here recently has mentioned the possibility of druglords demanding gold instead of dollars. That would have the opposite effect that you hypothesize.

Also, your calculations of the Fort Knox gold reserve backing of paper dollars do not take into account all the digital dollars and dollar-denominated debt.

FOA
(12/10/1999; 18:23:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20712)
Comment
USAGOLD (12/09/99; 13:23:11MDT - Msg ID:20641)

Hello again Michael,
That was some good post. I received a lesson on Mountain Economics and learned of the driving force in Mid America. I agree with you in that Euroland will grow as a defence machine is produced. It seems that self defence is an ages old component of daily life and commerce. Yet, the
process of building it is always more employable than using the products for their intended purpose.
Yes, Margaret Thatcher understands the outcome and is positioning her thoughts for the entertaining discussion that will come. We will have to watch this closely because it isn't often one gets to watch a nation "talk themselves into doing something" that helps all their citizens.
We also have to correlate into the equation that; if building a defence in Europe is economically good, then dismantling NATO will further slow this part of US GDP. If it's good for the goose, it's bad for the duck!
England knows that if they go with Europe, their political reason for defending the dollar will be gone. No reason to hold dollar reserves; no reason to support a paper gold marketplace; indeed, no reason to trade with the US. Except to sell us their beef (smile). Yes, as the UK slides into the Euro fold, others will take note and follow. America will be forced to withdraw inside itself and
increasingly share the world with the world. None of this would be so bad if only the dollar was not so dependent upon others "holding it for reserves" as opposed to "using it to buy US goods.

Thanks USAGOLD,,,,,,,,,,,,,FOA

Note; I reread my earlier post and am sorry if it was not well put together. Am very involved right now. Will reply to others later tomorrow.





beesting
(12/10/1999; 18:25:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20713)
Unclaimed Gold!
http:dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991206/ts/holocaust_report_2.htmlThe above news release states 53,886 bank accounts can be directly traced to holocaust victims.
It also states quote" we are unable to put a value on the dormant accounts."

Comment:
Why can't a value be put on the dormant accounts?
Well, anyone that has checked out the Swiss banks knows their banks operate much differently than U.S. banks.Because of the spotless reputation the Swiss have acquired over the years, a depositor pays for the safe keeping of his assets.
Now, assets includes currency'stocks,bonds,etc. and GOLD!!!
How many of those 53,886 account holders were wealthy people? And,how much Gold was deposited. Remember that was war time and Gold was much more valuble than any currencies.

Now,right away the Swiss set up a fund saying they would pay $1.25 billion to holocaust victims.This figure rounds out to about 150 tonnes of Gold.

What if recipients of the Holocaust payments get real smart and demand payment in Gold, because I would guess a large part of the original deposits were Gold!!Wouldn't that make the price of Gold shoot up when it hit the mainstream news? With that in mind,could that be another reason we get the constant negative spin on Gold from the media? That may also be another reason the "spot" price of Gold is,"not allowed",to rise to its true value in relation to dollars.If anyone I know is fortunate enough to qualify for any of that loot, I'm going to ask them to see if they could receive payment in Gold......beesting.
beesting
(12/10/1999; 18:29:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20714)
Try this URL on last post.
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991206/ts/holocaust_report_2.htmlSorry.....beesting
Black Blade
(12/10/1999; 19:07:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20715)
SteveH, I thought you could appreciate this.

Today I bought a couple of Krugerands and 900 rounds of 7.62 X 39 for fun (and cheaper by bulk I might add).

PORTLAND, Ore. -- The conscientious Y2K shopper has a list that includes canned goods, water, flashlights and batteries. Some are buying guns, with plenty of ammunition.

Doug Simpson, manager of Maury's Gun Rack in Portland, says he's selling about 10 percent more weapons, mainly handguns and shotguns.

"A lot of the buyers are family people, homeowners, who are saying, 'Now would be a good time to get one just in case,'" Simpson said. "We haven't been seeing a lot of radicals. From what I heard, they show up at gun shows."

He says he also gets several calls a week from people wanting to buy large quantities of ammunition.

"At the end of Y2K they'll still have it and they'll have to decide what to do with it," Simpson said.

"If not for the news media this wouldn't happen. Every time there is some sort of an article, TV special or something like that, there's more interest. It's all related to the news media. The reality just isn't there."

Royd Jackson, owner of the Gun Broker in Clackamas, said his ammunition sales are up. He said that while gun sales haven't increased much, a lot of the buyers say they've never hunted or owned a firearm before and want a weapon now "just in case" Y2K results in breakdowns in public safety.

"Instead of buying just a box of ammunition, people are buying 50-box cases," Jackson said.

Some grocers also have benefited from people concerned over Y2K.

Every fall, the Lamb's Thriftway grocery store in Portland's Garden Home area sells cases of food for 10 percent above cost. That's just the sort of bargain that appeals to shoppers with Y2K concerns.

"This year's sale did exceptionally well, much better than the prior year," said night manager Greg Boyd. "We almost doubled our sales this year.

"We've also been selling a lot of bottled water, flashlights, batteries and emergency lamps. I think there is a definite fear in the community and a lot of people are saying, 'Better safe than sorry.'"

Mark Ludeman, owner of Ludeman's Fireplace and Patio store in Portland, said sales of woodstoves were very strong earlier this year from people concerned about keeping their homes warm in the event of Y2K power interruptions, but he said sales have since leveled off.

"We had a strong early start," he said. "People were scared early and they wanted wood-fired stoves."

Mike Pulver, manager of the Home Depot store in Beaverton, said the store sells plenty of flashlights and generators in the fall and winter anyway but that sales seem to be a little heavier this year.

"Generally we can't get as many generators as we can sell," Pulver said. The machines, which can power a house during an electrical blackout, are popular in the Northwest, where winter storms can disrupt power supplies.
Black Blade
(12/10/1999; 19:22:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20716)
water and sewage, or "flush your toilets, your neighbors need the water!"
Y2K study: Water supplies are vulnerable
By M.J. Zuckerman, USA TODAY

Drinking water and sewage facilities are threatened by the looming Y2K computer glitch, according to a study by two watchdog agencies that blames government and industry with lax oversight.

Related stories:
Special report: Millennium bug countdown

"There are serious doubts that the 55,000 drinking water utilities and the 16,000 publicly owned wastewater facilities in the United States will be prepared for Y2K," the report by the Natural Resources Defense Council and the Center for Y2K & Society says. The report is drawn from surveys conducted by groups such as the American Water Works Association, which found that no more than 40% of those responding had completed the first stage of Y2K upgrades by June. Further, the report notes, fewer than 15% of wastewater treatment facilities are prepared. Although the study sparked debate among government and industry representatives, all agreed that every household should stockpile water -- a gallon of water per day per person to last a minimum of four days -- through the first few months of 2000. "Clearly, many water systems are going to operate without problems," said Norman Dean, executive director of the Center for Y2K & Society. "However, our report indicates that some are likely to suffer Y2K-related problems."

With only three weeks remaining, water joins a short list of likely Y2K trouble spots, including 911 systems, schools, scattered power facilities and some medical and social service systems. The report notes that low water pressure could interfere with firefighting, and Y2K interruptions could cut stockpiles of water treatment chemicals. "We are very concerned about wastewater preparedness," said Don Meyer, spokesman for the Senate Y2K Committee. "However, we disagree that drinking water is in crisis."

Jon DeBoers of the American Water Works Association conceded that survey results were not entirely encouraging but said, "The vast majority of the water systems have tested most of their critical components and are confident that they are Y2K-ready." He acknowledged that any prolonged power failure would create great difficulties for water and sewage stations.

The report blames the Environmental Protection Agency and President Clinton's Y2K Council for not responding aggressively after the surveys came out. "My ultimate sense is that most of the large utilities are going to be prepared," said Chuck Fox, EPA deputy administrator for water. "If there's going to be (trouble), it would be with the smaller utilities."

Black Blade: Some of you may remember the fiasco in S. California (Van Nuys or Riverside?) where the y2k sewage test flooded a city park. Maybe heard about the near disaster when Coffs Harbour, Australia y2k tested their water supply and found that they could have exterminated the whole town. hmmmmm..............

I'm not saying that disaster will occur, just that I hope that these desk jockeys in government aren't lying to the rest of us. hmmmmmm......................
Galearis
(12/10/1999; 19:25:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20717)
Welcome goldfan
A good welcome from the most informative gold site on the web.
We will all enjoy your input, yes indeedy!
RossL
(12/10/1999; 19:28:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20718)
A link that SteveH and others may appreciate
http://www.towardtradition.org/press/hitlerletter.htm
Not for the squeamish. Some may want to skip this one.

"The Hitler Letter"

A posthumous letter from the Fuhrer.
Black Blade
(12/10/1999; 19:45:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20719)
Something strange that I noticed today.
I noticed something strange at the "ATM drive-up window" today. They have a touch pad in brail! hmmmmm..........
gidsek
(12/10/1999; 19:55:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20720)
Jude Wanniski (a repost I'm sure)
http://www.gold.org/Gedt/Nq/Nq9907.htm#Thinking About Deflation XIV"why is the price of gold in euros almost exactly what it was at the beginning of the year, even a bit higher? The fact is, the European monetary authority has been stabilizing its new unit of account against gold, not the dollar, and this is the reason the euro has been "weakening" against the dollar for these several months, to $1.02 from $1.17, almost 15%."

gidsek
YGM
(12/10/1999; 20:07:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20721)
Don't Miss The Latest Don McAlvany Intelligence Report...
http:www.audiocentral.com/rshows/mir/default.html....For Dec.6th/99......if this is a first visit to his site head for the archives for talks on Y2K and Gold/Oil etc.........YGM
ORO
(12/10/1999; 20:19:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20722)
Dollar Supply and Demand and POG
http://members.xoom.com/Nebucadnezer/GoldDDD.htmThis is part of the statistical background to the discussion of Money with Yellin of Troy.

The careful balancing of the global dollar denominated debt by Greenspan (and Europe, the IMF and Japan - and the LBMA and Oil Countries) maximized long term imports into the US.
I will consolidate and explain in fuller detail later in this weekend or next week.
goldfan
(12/10/1999; 20:43:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20723)
More On Drugs and gold
http://www.usagold.comMore on drugs and gold
Thanks Cavan Man for your kind and encouraging words.

RossL and all

Some data I found indicates that there are about 1000 tonnes of heroin produced worldwide per year and about 500 of this makes it to market. The US consumes around 300 tonnes. Street value at $150/gm is $45 billion. This is about 60% of the total consumption (heroin, marijuana, and others), but the amount of cocaine is by far the largest single drug. So we can see that 500 tonnes is $75 billion per year on cocaine alone. Maybe the total of all drugs is near $125 billion per year. That's a lot of support for the US dollar, isn't it? Alternatively, per RossL and previous poster, it represents a huge alternative demand for physical gold ( surely drug lords aren't going to fool with paper promises once the US dollar is suspect).

I made a mistake in my post msg #20708, the ratio I was looking at was that historically, POG varies between 40 and 100% of the US dollars circulating per oz of Au in Fort Knox . (Marion Butler at Gold-Eagle). Right now, as of Dec 8, we have 589 billion US dollars circulating, which is about$2450 per oz of Au in fort Knox (8000 tonnes). POG should theoretically therefore be at say 50% of this, or $1225. Since POG is at 280, which is 22.8% of 1225, the amount of dollars in circulation is about 4.4 times too high to fit the historical pattern. Or, we need to get the equivalent of 4.4 times as much gold into Fort Knox . I guess the drug lords can't handle it. But I still think somehow that organized crime will have something to add to the pressures, and not just by forcing increased expenses on police and jails.

Parenthetically, and facetiously, Au is only around $10/gm, so that cocaine at $150/gm, even though it isn't as dense, is still a lot more portable although more risky to hold or to try to sell. But if the government outlaws gold, maybe some goldbugs will switch to coke. Hopefully, the government wouldn't want to encourage this and so would have an additional reason to let us hold coins at least.

Goldfan.
Solomon Weaver
(12/10/1999; 21:08:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20724)
Where to spend the euros???
FOA

I am not much of a macroeconomist...but I did live in Europe for several years...(in Switzerland).

My impression of Europe is that they spend a lot of money on social programs and keep the cost of labor fairly high. I personally have a hard time seeing how all those different nations would reach any type of real "political" agreement. I have a hard time seeing how they would have a unified military (trained to deploy on short notice and in unison even inside of a conflicting political situation.

Will Europe give any man or any office the type of singular power that is held by the President of the United States?

Times are good now...money is flowing...technology is blooming...it is easy to have agreement...but when the tides turn (Kondretiev meets y2k) and there is massive unemployment in Europe????

THE EURO IS THE FIRST FIAT CURRENCY TO GO BEYOND POLITICAL
CONTROL...IT IS THEREFORE THE MODEL (IF NOT THE MODE) FOR THE MUCH NEEDED "WORLD CURRENCY". THE VERY CLEVER EUROPEANS UNDERSTAND THAT THEY NEED GOLD TO MAKE IT WORK.

Even on this forum, there are divided opions about y2k. But, most of us would agree that the years in which the Euro is being born are going to be very rough years. Almost like depression years.

In America, we got out of the depression some by building dams and roads...In Europe, they will have the chance to spend Euros into large projects like fiberoptic communications, satellite technologies, and if oil prices surge, maybe some interesting new solar technologies.

I could see Western Europe investing heavily into specific regions in the East Bloc (similar to the way Japan has been building entire cities in Australia).

Mankind has become an animal of "meta projects" and I think the "bond" offerings in the near future will have a lot to do with building dramatically new infrastructures (business/culture assets like in Denver)...assets which are productive...

I assume that some on this forum have read the recent books of James Davidson and Lord Rees-Mogg. When their analysis is digested well, one sees that the megapolitical aspects related to power over resources has shifted away from large scale military.

Poor old Solomon
Number Six
(12/10/1999; 21:17:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20725)
Safra update
Goldfan - welcome. keep 'em coming!

As regards your organised crime thesis you are most correct - the money involved in the drug trade worldwide is staggering - I read a very detailed expose of all this a while back, I'll try and dig it out... may have been on sightings.com ... the crme sindicates in Russia/Europe are salivating at the prospect of the new Euro as some of the denominations are so large - requiring smaller suitcases no doubt :o)

SAFRA

UPDATE
By Sherman H. Skolnick 2-8-99

Since my original story about the strange death of Edmond J. Safra, it was announced as if the matter is closed by the alleged confession of Safra's male nurse, stating that the nurse supposedly set the fire himself.

Please note: the Monaco police are puzzled by the following:

(1) The male nurse was hired 5 months previous. (That puts it about the time the Bank of England together with Safra's bank empire were implicated reportedly in a plot to force down the price of gold.)


(2) The Monaco police are puzzled after a psychiatric study of the male nurse. He was hired at the huge sum of 600 dollars PER DAY. YET, the male nurse was apparently known to being deranged, and unstable. He was formerly part of secret operations as with the U.S. Green Berets. Possibly, as a reported "hit" team.

(3) Under these circumstances, the police and others are pondering whether some criminal gang, such as the Russian mafiya, who had grievances against Banker Safra, arranged to plant the "male nurse" in Safra's dwelling to arrange whatever caused his death. This also opens the matter to some discussion that this "male nurse" was prepared to take the rap, or be the patsy, if his story unraveled. Can they prosecute him if he is a "mental case"? In the U.S., such a criminal suspect or defendant is sent away for "treatment" rather than put on trial. And more, was the "male nurse" planted by some intelligence agency having a motive, as in my earlier story, to snuff out banker Safra?

(4) the monopoly press, having down-played or left out entirely these details, gives the false impression it is a simple matter and the case is closed. NOT SO.

Solomon Weaver
(12/10/1999; 21:19:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20726)
goldfan...how are you counting your dollars??
I made a mistake in my post msg #20708, the ratio I was looking at was that historically, POG varies between 40 and 100% of the US dollars circulating per oz of Au in Fort Knox . (Marion Butler at Gold-Eagle). Right now, as of Dec 8, we have 589 billion US dollars circulating, which is about$2450 per oz of Au in fort Knox (8000 tonnes). POG should theoretically therefore be at say 50% of this, or $1225. Since POG is at 280, which is 22.8% of 1225, the amount of dollars in circulation is about 4.4 times too high to fit the historical pattern. Or, we need to get the equivalent of 4.4 times as much gold into Fort Knox . I guess the drug lords can't handle it. But I still think somehow that organized crime will have something to add to the pressures, and not just by forcing increased expenses on police and jails.

-----

I agree with you that the "international drug trade" is a massive beast, which if it shifted its appetite away from dollars and over to gold, could create a new demand for the yellow metal.

But stop for a second and think here...the dollars you are quoting are "currency" in circulation. At the bottom end of the drug chain the small bills are certainly used...but at the top end it has to be digital transfers...and then you are talking about something on the order of $5-7 trillion in circulation.

It is probably irrelevant to use an "historical ratio" from days gone by when most cash was cash in a time when most cash is not cash.

(Hey Al Fulchino - if you are out there...does that remind you of the zen quote "First there is a mountain. Then there is no mountain. Then there is a mountain.")

Poor old Solomon
Solomon Weaver
(12/10/1999; 21:35:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20727)
Some dangerous mental gymnastics
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991210/tc/yk_money_1.htmlSurplus vault cash, which excludes cash banks hold to satisfy reserve requirements, rose 106 percent in November to $17.3 billion from $7.8 billion a year ago.

-------

$17.3 billion and 100 million "American Families" means that if everyone would try to get just an extra $200 it could cause a big problem.

And this is not consering that fact that there are tens of millions of small businesses which may also stockpile a little cash...

Poor old Solomon (maybe rich if you consider he has $500 set aside)

USAGOLD
(12/10/1999; 21:59:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20728)
Solomon.....
Good point, Solomon. I think military expenditure will be just one aspect of the Euro-surge. I would suggest building a brand new capital city on the border between Germany and France -- as a symbol of the new nation -- but I don't think they are looking for advice. Your view is insightful. In the modern political environment, a European military though would free Europe from reliance on the United States. If you are European, that break might be considered long overdue. If you are American, you might have to say "Hey I understand that. Let's talk about the areas in which we have a common interest and where we can pull together." I might be a starry eyed idealist but I see Europe as both a partner and a competitor on the world scene (after all our cultures intertwine) and let's face it -- as an American taxpayer I'm sick and tired of carrying the load for the rest of the world on various levels. I think that's the direction this is going in. Overall though, I agree with you: I think a substantially higher proportion of political and economic energy will go toward socially beneficial bond offerings, applied to self-supporting infra-structure with the taxpayer serving as guarantor (instead of the war effort). I think the citizenry on both sides of the Atlantic will insist on it. At the same time, I do not think that this approach conflicts with sound conservative political principles -- as long as these projects are supported by public referenda and become revenue generating creations -- although I am sure there are many who disagree with me. We will compete with Europe too, but I don't see that as a bad thing. For example, I don't see Europe giving us a hard time about a nuclear non-proliferation pact though I would still worry about the same signed with the Russians or Chinese. But I think a solid euro currency competing with the dollar has already had an effect on Beltway politics and will continue to in the future.

I could bring this back to gold, but I am out of time for the evening. Perhaps some other time.
ORO
(12/10/1999; 23:57:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20729)
USAGOLD, Solomon, anyone who is up - Supply demand balance
http://members.xoom.com/Nebucadnezer/GoldDDD.htmAnybody look at the chart I put up?

The black line for gold is in reverse (it goes up when POG falls) and goes down when POG rises.

A drop below 0 in the Dollar Supply Demand Balance for Debt interest payment results in weakness in the dollar. This is commonly preceeded on concurrent with a rise in the gold price (black line crosses 0 downwards.

Is this set of charts (all the same chart over 3 time frames) clear in this regard? Is it readilly comprehensible in this chart that this balance is key in maintaining the value of the dollar? Is there a clear view of the very different atmosphere - behavior that ocurred before 1982 and what has been since then?
tedw
(12/11/1999; 00:10:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20730)
Y2k liars
http://www.usagold.com
Let me see if I got this straight now.


"Y2k is just a bump in the road and all you need is a little extra cash and some food and water for a 3 day weekend. No major problems in the US"-chorus from many
different media outlets.

Yet USA Today FRONT PAGE headline now says "y2k study say water supplies are vulnerable".And yes the other day medicare said they werent ready. And the IRS may not be able to work. And some social services. And well the oil industry says its ready, but well yes by golly its fix on failure. And well small business hasnt prepared at all mostly but no problem. The problems are all overseas you see,and that wont have any effect on us,well the world is sort of inter-dependent but still it wont have too much effect, at least we dont think so.........

FOLKS, WE HAVE BEEN LIED TO. THE GOVERNMENT COULD HAVE DONE SOMETHING THE LAST 1 1/2 YEARS TO GET PEOPLE TO PREPARE BUT THEY DIDNT. ITS PLANNED CHAOS.

AND WHERE WILL OUR FREEDOMS BE THEN?

GET READY, AND WARN YOUR RELATIVES.

AND GET SOME GOLD, YOU MAY NEED IT TO SAVE YOUR LIFE.
Tanglewild
(12/11/1999; 00:24:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20731)
TedW-y2k
As far as y2k goes, I'm prepared to be right or wrong. I would hope the other fine folks at this forum can say the same.
Tw
YGM
(12/11/1999; 00:28:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20732)
View From Down Under................
The New Australian....The New Australian


The '68 boom and all that


By Gerard Jackson

No. 143, 29 Nov. - 5 Dec. 1999

First the good news. That some commentators have compared the economic similarities of the '60s with those of the '90s is a welcome attempt to use history as a means to inject some substance into the present economic debate. The bad news is that these commentators got it wrong. And once again I blame Keynesianism for their errors. They point out that more Americans than ever held stocks in '68; that the worst value stocks seemed to be the best-performing ones; that 1968 saw the first budget surplus in about 10 years and the 1961-69 expansion was the longest uninterrupted one in American history.

What is missing is money supply � the key factor and the one that is generally overlooked by media commentators as well as many who ought to know better. Examining the monetary situation in the '60s will cast, I believe, considerable light on the present situation.

The tail-end of the Eisenhower administration saw a monetary tightening that brought on the 1960-61 recession, which also contributed to a Kennedy victory. Though the monetary breaks had been tightened they were quickly released in 1960 causing a monetary surge. This had the effect of stimulating output. However, the monetary breaks were slapped on again bringing monetary growth to a standstill by the end of 1961. The squeeze was so tight that money supply actually contracted in the third quarter of 1962. Needless to say, the economy faltered in the first half of 1962 and had definitely slowed in late '62 and into early 1963.

To counter the incipient recession interest rates were forced down and monetary growth accelerated. All of which seemed to do the trick. From 1963 GDP grew by 5 per cent and unemployment fell below the 5 per cent level. (Does any of this sound familiar?) In late '64 money supply slowed only to be offset by another burst of monetary growth in 1965 as the Reserve sought to fend off rising interest rates through buying government securities. To avoid the inflationary consequences a credit squeeze was implemented in 1966 which was quickly followed by another monetary burst which in turned fuelled the budget surplus. Once again the breaks were applied and monetary growth dropped to 2 per cent. By 1969 the economy was in recession.

The obvious thing is that the '60s expansion was certainly not the smoothly running boom that so many have come to believe. (The record for the longest running boom really belonged to the '20s if we exclude the slight 1924 turndown). More importantly, however, is that the economic fluctuations were caused by a roller-coaster monetary policy. The lesson: Money matters. But money is exactly what is missing from the current debate, along with any meaningful grasp of capital.

What has marked out this monetary boom is the absence of severe fluctuations in monetary policy that characterised the 1960s. The Fed has simply kept pouring booze, in the form of credit, into the party goers. But sooner or later, the party will be over and a lot of people will wake up with one hell of a financial hangover.

The New Australian
YGM
(12/11/1999; 00:48:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20733)
GATA & Roll Call Mag Advertisement/Questions??
We should be hearing some kind of feedback by now.......................(Smiles).........Could it be that for once all these fast double talking politicians and Greenspan/Summers with their unique breed of double talk are finally left speechless by the "Impudence and Gall of GATA?"..... I bet they're pissed and the conference calls haven't stopped much since yesterday afternoon.....Next week should have some new surprises from the Cabal.......But don't wear out your worry cells boys cause there's more coming.......You can bet Gold on it!...............GATA is Y2K Compliant, human memory doesn't erase that easily...........and the knowledge spread becomes collective memories..............YGM.
nugget0
(12/11/1999; 01:15:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20734)
TEDW...Y2K nonono...my government is not lying to me..
they told us in australia that we'll be ok...its the OTHER countries, like your's that will have problems....
Journeyman
(12/11/1999; 01:31:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20735)
The final Keynsian destination @ Mr.Gresham
Mr. Gresham, in your Msg ID:20703, you observed:

"After the gov't/Fed/banks have done their artifical
'Keynesian' stimulus, you've got nothing left to squeeze out
of people but their TIME. Families got by one ONE job 40
years ago -- now it's, what, 1.7? 2.2? Kids are left alone
or with strangers, education suffers, McDonald's feeds some
children more than their parents do (thus monetizing -- and
taxing -- what would normally be in-family labor. Another
fake GDP marker.)"

And further:

"We have nearly reached the end of all the jazzed-up
statistics. I don't think people can take much more ..."

This all reminded me of the following collection of quotes
and clips supporting, unfortunately, all your observations:

* 23 million Americans, approximately 12% of the population,
suffer from anxiety disorder. -CNBC, 1 Mar 1999, ~1:37:57 PM
EST

* Modern kids say they're stressed out. ... One third of
kids under 13 have panic attacks. -Georgia Witkin, PhD,
FNC, 27 Feb 1999, ~12:44:08 PM EST

* Rep. Bernard Sanders (Socialist.-VT): "I mentioned earlier
that a recent report indicated that the typical married
couple in the united States is currently working 247 more
hours in 1996 than in 1989. Now tell me when we talk about
the economic boom, and the economy being so great, I know
that in my state, it is not uncommon for people to be
working 50, 60 sometimes 70 hours a week. Women are working
etc. At the beginning of this century, as you will remember
-- I know you were an historian -- workers said, 'We want a
40 hour week. We don't want to work 50 to 60 hours.' A 100
years have come and gone, new technology, all this so-called
progress [but] people are working huge hours. What do you
think, how can we lower the work week so people have more
time for their kids, can relax, and not be so stressed out?"
+
Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan: "Well, you know
that one of the interesting things, Congressman, is the fact
that there was a very dramatic and protracted decline in the
average work week for a number of years -- and it stopped.
And it's an interesting issue which I don't know the answer
to ... " -Semi-annual Humphrey Hawkins testimony. Day 2 to
House Banking Committee, CNBC, 24 Feb 1999, ~11:47:51 AM EST

* "In 1950, American families sent 1 of 50 of their hard-
earned dollars to Washington: Today it is 1 in 4." -Rep.
John Ensign D-NEV, C-SPAN I, 4 April 1995, 11:03 AM EST

* The _NEW_ Misery Index: *TAXES, SOCIAL SECURITY*, medical
bills, and interest payments amounted to 24% of a worker's
pay in 1980; now it is 40% of pay. -Bill Clinton, 27-Nov-91
[The original misery index was used by Jimmy Carter against
Gerald Ford, and revived by Ronald Reagan against Carter.
emphasis added]

* The American Academy of Sciences believes there are far
more "working poor" than previously admitted because
essential living expenses, health payments made by workers,
and *TAXES* should be subtracted from gross income before
making that determination. -NBC News, 30 April 1995,
10:46:50 AM [emphasis added]

* An American making $45,000 now pays 43.3% of his income in
taxes just to Social Security and the Income Tax alone. This
43.3% figure DOESN'T include state income tax or any other
[sales, etc.] taxes. -Senator Donald L. Nickles (R-OK), ABC
THIS WEEK, 14 Feb 1999, ~11:35 AM EST

* QUESTION: How long did Americans work to pay taxes in
1995?
ANSWER: January 1 to July 9, 1995. -CNN Factoid, 15 April
1996 ~12:20 PM

* Family income has gone up, which is the statistic most
politicians point to, but it now takes two workers in each
family to make that income, whereas in 1971 it took just
one. -_The Death of Money_ by Joel Kurtzman, pg. 7

* The reason there is a breakdown in family values is that
there is no parent at home. The reason there is no parent at
home is that one parent works to support the family and the
other to support the government. -Representative from Family
Research Council, CNN & COMPANY

By way of contrast:

* ... "Despite the theories traditionally taught in high
school social studies," pointed out anthropologist Peter
Farb, "the truth is, the more primitive the society, the
more leisured its way of life." *43 [Peter Farb, _Man's Rise
to Civilization_ (New York: Avon, 1969), 49-50] -James W.
Loewen, LIES MY TEACHER TOLD ME, (New York, NY: Touchstone
1996), p. 266 [Estimates from several sources suggest
"primitive" people spent only about ten hours a week taking
care of the necessities of life. -LRW]

* "...And to preserve their independence, we must not let
our rulers load us with perpetual debt. We must make our
election between economy and liberty or profusion and
servitude. If we run into such debts as that we must be
taxed in our meat and in our drink, in our necessaries and
our comforts, in our labors and our amusements, for our
callings and our creeds, as the people of England are, our
people, like them, must come to labor sixteen hours in the
twenty-four, and give the earnings of fifteen of these to
the government for their debts and daily expenses; and the
sixteenth being insufficient to afford us bread, we must
live, as they now do, on oatmeal and potatoes; have not time
to think, no means of calling the mismanager's to account;
but be glad to obtain subsistence by hiring ourselves to
rivet their chains on the necks of our fellow sufferers..."
(Thomas Jefferson) THE MAKING OF AMERICA, p. 395

Also, Mr. Gresham, with your observations on fake GDP
figures and monetizing what used to be in-family labor, and
your comments that:

"Most Keynesian (that is, establishment) economists of the
60s were immersed in the statistics of national income and
GNP. ("Econometrics.") As long as the numbers "improved",
they were vindicated. Quality of life was not measured in
any real contrast to those statistics,"

If you aren't already aware of the book, you might find
Marilyn Waring's "If Women Counted" highly interesting -- if
you can get a copy of it.

Regards,
Journeyman

ORO
(12/11/1999; 02:08:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20736)
Journeyman - Mr Gresham - great observations
I do appreciate your discussions of the fake GDP, I have run an additional set of calculations that uses the ovservations I spoke of before, On a quantity basis, the GDP of the US has grown only 25% since 1973. That ammounts to a 0.9% growth rate. That also indicates that the Quantity GDP per worker has DROPPED by over 10%.
Our quantity based final sales statistic is better than 35% above the GDP. Import quantitities grew 10-14 fold (my numbers say 14 fold but I just don't want to believe them), and exports grew 4.7 fold, since that seminal year, when our trade deficit was 0.
That such a horrific economic tale is told in jouyous sing song of our economists and financial leadership is telling of their intellectual capabilities, their honesty, and their motives. That they turn such a blind eye is bad enough. When they paint the economy's picture with a "paint by numbers" set given by the political leadership, it goes well beyond "sell out" to a "bargain with the devil".

By the way, has anyone looked at the supply demand chart I posted yesterday? I want to write a part of a chapter around this, but am reluctunt to use the chart because I have yet to get anyone to respond with a single word about it. Please take a look at it and tell me whether it conveys the message, or if it is totally incomprehensible.
Journeyman
(12/11/1999; 03:33:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20737)
ORO, POG/$demand graphs
ORO, looked at graphs, need to think about what you're showing here (my strength is theory).

When it finally goes together for me, I'll be sure to let you know. I used to teach, and sometimes it takes awhile for even a sharp student to "get" what seems obvious to the instructor. Be patient and keep up the posts; we'll get it eventually.

Regards,
Journeyman
nugget0
(12/11/1999; 03:43:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20738)
ORO
some people find the facts to reinforce the the gut feeling that "something stinks" in the system.."what I'm hearing does not equate with what I have been seeing & experiencing.." Others, like me, just have the gut feeling..
your postings reassure me that I'm not crazy..
AEL
(12/11/1999; 05:03:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20739)
goldfan: heroin
"Street value at $150/gm is $45 billion."

.... I would imagine that the street value is a good deal more than that. Heroin is an extremely powerful drug, with effective doses in the single-digit *milligram* (thousandths of a gram) range. Hence a gram of pure heroin is a LOT of heroin -- hundreds of big doses. Hence the $150 figure could easily be off by an order of magnitude, maybe more.
ORO
(12/11/1999; 05:07:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20740)
Journeyman Nugget
http://members.xoom.com/Nebucadnezer/GoldDDD.htmThanks for the comments.
Obviously it is not self explanatory, so here is an initial version:

The chart has 3 separate elements - the main element is the chart of the Dollar supply demand balance in shocking pink (quite appropo??). It is:
Outstanding debt X interest rate = DDD (dollar demand for interest payment on debt)
Debt growth + increase in circulation rate of dollars in the economy (a.k.a nominal GDP) + balance of payments deficit (does not show up in the three Ms, but is the M1 of Eurodollars) = DSP (dollar supply)
The chart is of the demand imbalance plotted on the left scale in proportion to GDP (so that the numbers do not obfuscate their significance):
(DDD-DSP)/GDP

Negative numbers mean there are more dollars than needed - hence price inflation of something (assets or goods or other currencies).
Positive numbers mean there are too few dollars created and therefore there is price deflation of something (assets or goods or other currencies).

The numbers are rough and the "real" fully detailed statistics may shift the curve up or down slightly, and may change the shape somewhat, but the trends are so powerful, I doubt it would change anything of substance.

In red is the rate of change (annual - AR) of the broad dollar index plotted to the left scale. Above 0 it shows appreciation of the dollar (AR). Below 0 it shows the dollar falling against most other currencies.

The black line is the AR change in the POG, plotted in reverse on the right scale. I plotted in reverse so that all items showing a higher dollar value are aimed up.

The chart shows a high degree of correlation in the 70s and a tighter connection in the 80s and 90s.
An interesting quirck is that the dollar tends to peak in appreciation rate just before the balance tips down precipitously and the dollar grows to great excess supply. The previous crash, in 87 and the near crash in 98 are both related to quick debt growth and hence great new dollar supply which went into stocks.

I will add a few additional monetary measures (M4-M9) in later studies.

Is it clearer now?
RobertG
(12/11/1999; 06:04:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20741)
tedw-y2k
Y2K will not even be a bump in the road here in the states, forget the extra water and groceries for a three day weekend. And as for physical gold, what would you do with it IF your dire predictions did come true? The average farmer or merchant would not know a maple leaf from an aspen leaf. You gloom and doomers need to sit back and relax and enjoy life. Life is good.
Number Six
(12/11/1999; 06:23:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20742)
Life is not good... for most
Life is good for a small minority on this orb Robert. Life is good for the .com speculators using their 12 credit cards to play bingo and trashing the earth's resources in the process. Life is "good" for the selfish.

Life is not good for the homeless, AID's ravished Africans, starving Indians, desperate Russians - the list goes on. Out of the 6 billion on the planet the majority are living lives of despair.

Please get real - think about what I've said and park your arrogance elsewhere dude.
Number Six
(12/11/1999; 06:33:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20743)
John Whitley on real audio... Predicts 70% cut in refining ability in the USA amongst other bombshells...
www.sightings.comGo to the 99 archives section and click on the November the 30th show... John comes on after 1 hours or so.

John has researched y2k for several years and this talk is quite chilling - if you are at all unsure about y2k this show should be a wake up call for you. Last chance.
Number Six
(12/11/1999; 06:39:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20744)
y2k Global Overview
It's somewhat ironic to be writing this essay on Pearl Harbor Day; however, the global situation is probably as grim as it can get without actual, declared war. In the United States this will be the strangest Christmas season since December 1941. As you walk around everything appears normal physically, but the people seem absent. The Neutron Christmas of 1999 is what I'll call it. Just like one of those neutron atom bombs that leaves the buildings standing but kills the people, so everyone tries to act normal as reality frays around them. There is a great verse in Proverbs where the laughter of fools is compared to the crackle of weeds thrown onto a fire. Am I a fool for being concerned about Y2K? We'll know in three weeks or so. Are the inhabitants of this American Neutron Christmas correct as they wander zombie like around the shopping malls, apparently blissfully unaware of Y2K looming in mere days? Again, we'll know in about three weeks.

Not that many Americans are interested in foreign affairs these days, until the overseas two by four bangs them between the eyes. Y2K certainly has that potential to disrupt our carefully crafted economic nirvana, if we only took the time to look calmly at the rapidly approaching overseas weather patterns. The hurricanes which decimate Florida and North Carolina begin off the west coast of Africa. The following are some carefully documented weather forecasts I've culled from mainstream press releases. Even the corporate whore press is starting to panic now as the looming Y2K reality looms ever closer. If you peer carefully between the lines and especially in the foreign news sections of the AP breaking news, the outline of global chaos stares one in the face. But judge for yourself based on the following.

Japan: Japan's economy contracted 1% last quarter after growing the previous two. Y2K progress is spotty and unverified. Japan is heavily urbanized, heavily dependent on imported energy, food and raw materials. Cultural and economic barriers make a clear prognosis nearly impossible. We'll just have to wait and see on Japan. I'm inclined to think they aren't as prepared as they claim, but there is no way to prove it until next year.

China and Taiwan: Taiwan has suffered heavy damage from the earthquake and is subject to further Y2K disruption of unknown severity. China has written off its interior, entire sectors of its economy, health care, trade and all pirated software. China claims its core infrastructure of banking, transportation, energy and its large cities are Y2K compliant. Yet, China plans to shut down its banks for several days on 12-31-99, has no independent verification of its claims and started very late with a crash program. Prognosis is for large scale disruptions of unknown duration and with unknown political and military effects.

SouthEast Asia: Prognosis is grim. Basic infrastructures will be disrupted throughout the entire region. Indonesia is in the advanced stages of social disintegration. Y2K will merely increase the pace of decay. Malaysia, Thailand, Burma are also not in good shape. Vietnam does have at least one analog electrical generating plant that should operate normally during Y2K.

New Zealand and Australia: Australian regional governments are implementing supply seizure laws aimed at "hoarders". Panic buying is reported in West Australia. New Zealand and Australia are the best prepared in region. What exactly this means is unclear. Best guess is that they will avoid the chaos of a complete collapse, but not the effects of economic chaos.

India and Pakistan: Pakistan and India make unverified claims core infrastructures are Y2K compliant. Pakistan admits political chaos delayed Y2K efforts and could lead to blackout of Karachi, a city of 14 million. India state run energy companies are also questionable. Large scale infrastructure disruptions are probable in both countries. Given the current political instability over Kashmir, a nuclear exchange cannot be ruled out. Britain's Foreign Minister Hain says India and Pakistan came "very close" to a nuclear exchange during the summer over Kashmir.

Iran and Iraq: Iran admits that Y2K will cause problems and is warning the population to expect trouble of unspecified severity and duration as reported by the Washington Post. Global economic implications if Iran or Iraq oil production is disrupted. Iraq has officially adopted a fix on failure Y2K policy. Large scale infrastructure disruptions probable.

Gulf Oil States, Egypt and Saudi Arabia: All claim unverified core infrastructure Y2K compliance. Embedded chips in oil production, refining and desalination plants are unknown factor. Global political, economic and military effects if Y2K disruptions are even moderate.

Israel: Claims core infrastructure compliance, but admits problems. Y2K failures in military technology could lead to the destruction of the Jewish state.

Syria and Turkey: Turkey heavily damaged by earthquakes and decades old Kurdish war. Syria ignored Y2K and concentrated on arming to destroy Israel. Large scale infrastructure failures are likely with unknown political, economic and military effects.

Africa: South Africa is way behind the curve and expects significant disruptions. Libya recently emerged from economic isolation and is also way behind. Nigeria is beset by corruption, AIDS and tribal warfare. It's oil producing regions are chaotic, with armed attacks and hostage incidents; also have embedded chip problems. The combination of Y2K and AIDS will set the African continent back a generation. Prognosis is for large scale infrastructure collapse continent wide.

Russia: Expect large scale core infrastructure collapse throughout Russia. Itar-Tass reports Air traffic control is only 50% compliant. Probable that energy shipments to Western Europe will be disrupted. Probable that health care, energy exports, transportation and nuclear power will be impacted. Ukraine's Chernobyl nuclear plant recently restarted and then shut down due to cooling tower leak. Don't even want to pursue that one. Finances, communications and basic life support likely to be adversely impacted by Y2K. United States is withdrawing personnel from Russia, Belarus, Moldavia and Ukraine due to Y2K concerns. Australia is also pulling out of Russia.

Eastern Europe: Australians pulling out of Poland. Large scale infrastructure collapse is likely region wide.

Western Europe: Italy and Germany are way behind the Y2K eight ball and significant economic disruptions are likely. Euro launch stripped resources away from Y2K and will come back to haunt Europe. French and Swedish nuclear plants are thought safe. Basic core infrastructure claimed to be Y2K compliant, but business is ill prepared. Economic impacts likely throughout the European Community of unknown severity and duration.

Mexico, Central and South America: Core infrastructure failures leading to political, economic and military instability continent wide. Direct economic impact upon the United States due to loss of export markets and oil imports being disrupted from Venezuela and Mexico. Ecuador has defaulted on its Brady Bonds and the military is hinting at a coup. Gold and silver are not barbarous relics there. Columbia's territorial integrity and central government cohesion are under direct attack by FARC cocaine warlords. Peru's President Fujimoro has assumed the mantle of dictator in an attempt to stave off collapse. Paraguay is likely to see catastrophic Y2K failures. Argentina, Chile and Brazil are Y2K questionable, but not hopeless. Venezuela is in the throes of a populist revolution under Hugo Chavez. Mr. Chavez is an open admirer of Fidel Castro, has two thirds popular support and is rewriting the constitution to favor the poor. He is also threatening civil war on anyone who doesn't agree with him, just like he staged a military coup back in 1992. Venezuela plans to shut down its oil terminals on New Year's Eve and reopen them on New Year's Day. The Y2K question is will they be able to do it? The rest of South America is Y2K irrelevant.

Mexico is a corrupt oligarchy where the outgoing presidents steal the light bulbs from the Mexican white house. The Mexican military is engaged in war crimes against Zapista rebels. The Mexican drug lords buy ranches and then bury dozens of murdered people on them. NAFTA stands for not anything in it for the average American. The corrupt corporate class of the United States uses Mexico as a cheap labor source to strip mine and exploit. How much is Y2K compliant? Considering the massive corruption prevalent in Mexico, I'd say not much.

Central America has been set back a generation by Hurricane Mitch. Y2K is merely added insult. The Caribbean Islands have also been stunned to find out no tourists want to travel on Y2K day. They jacked up the rates only to find out tourists are Y2K paranoid. Jamaica is reduced to whining about Gartner Group Y2K rankings. Panama is becoming a Chinese military base according to both Caspar Weinberger(former Reagan Defense Secretary) and Admiral Moorer(former Joint Chiefs in the 70's). So you see my essay "Chinese First Strike" wasn't the product of a diseased mind.

This is how I see the Global Y2K picture with roughly three weeks to go. These opinions are all based on documented, factual news reports that I have personally read in newspapers, over the Internet or other news sources. We'll know shortly whether my analysis is flawed or the information is false. However, I do have one question if you think I'm slanting things negative. If you disagree with my reporting of say Pakistan then note this. If you say that Pakistan is in good shape then you are relying on the same gentleman who said Karachi could go black. So if this man is to be believed when he says that the rail system and banks will work; then, why shouldn't he be believed when he says the airports are in trouble and the power grid will have major problems?

WHO WILLS CAN-WHO TRIES DOES-WHO LOVES LIVES

Doug McIntosh

10 December 1999

Number Six
(12/11/1999; 06:42:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20745)
Yup
Yup yup yup - life sure is good.
ORO
(12/11/1999; 07:02:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20746)
Ingerletter
The fundumentals of the markets are the manipulations of Wall Street selling its product.

Inger is always an interesting read.

"....some mutual fund money managers seem to be getting from trying to make sure they have basically nothing in their portfolios that does not command a technology or Internet label on it as they move to the Quarter's last holding summary of stocks held. We think that's not only dangerous, but a potential prescription for yet another (in the fact the 4th within 12 months) market accident shaping up. It may happen as late as the (part) of the 1st Quarter ..."
RossL
(12/11/1999; 08:15:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20747)
ORO - chart
http://members.xoom.com/Nebucadnezer/GoldDDD.htm
I studied the charts for a few minutes, but I'm not quite sure what to make of them. The correlations of the colored lines is clear, and also the black line before about 1989 or so. For the last 10 years or so the black line seems to have decoupled and gone off on it's own. Could that be the result of manipulation? It seems that a big swing in the black line would be necessary to make up for the last 10 years. Or am I just reading into the chart what I want to see?
Al Fulchino
(12/11/1999; 09:04:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20748)
TedW and Solomon
Ted
"Planned Chaos". I see it too. You wait! Billy Clinton has studiously chosen the aprodesiacs of power and in general an immoral life, rather than chose moment by moment to follow his conscience. He knows what is coming. He knows that the country will need a "savior". Perhaps a savior from y2k, China, Russia, guns etc. But do not fret. He will feel our pain and judiciously dole out whatever comfort we citizens need. He has accomplished what no enemy could do until this time. And that is direct us to a state of weakness. And the less aware or prepared the average person is the more people like you will stand out.

Solomon,

zen always left me feeling confused

RobertG
(12/11/1999; 09:05:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20749)
Number Six
"Out of the 6 billion on the planet the majority are living lives of despair."

I completely agree with that statement but that has always been the case and will most likely always be the case in the future. It has absolutely nothing to do with Y2K. It has to do with human nature and that is something that neither you nor I can do anything about. My reference to life being good pertains to North America and in particular to people like you and me who have time to participate in forums like this on the net.

"....zombie like inhabitants of this American Neutron Christmas...."

Damn Number Six, lighten up a little. Pop the cork on a good bottle of California Cabernet Sauvignon and relax, talk to your friends, play with your kids, make love to your wife, jump in your Lexus and take a drive in the country. Life is good in the US and will continue to be for a long, long time.

I am not trying to be arrogant. I guess I am just an eternal optimist. I have always viewed the glass as half full rather than half empty.

PS: It is not necessary to personally attack those who happen to disagree with you.
YGM
(12/11/1999; 09:20:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20750)
RobertG
Are You Lost in Web Space or What......RobertG (12/11/99; 06:04:58MDT - Msg ID:20741)
tedw-y2k
Y2K will not even be a bump in the road here in the states, forget the extra water and groceries for a three day weekend. And as for physical gold, what would you do with it IF your dire predictions did come true? The average farmer or merchant would not know a maple leaf from an aspen leaf. You gloom and doomers need to sit back and relax and enjoy life. Life is good.

........Yes, Life IS Good.....But don't be blind sided by complacency. Self preservation means alot to those who post here. If you have no need of Physical Gold or the reams of knowledge to be gleaned here then I think you're in the wrong discussion forum.....Good Luck Pal....You'll need it. I hope you have no children to bear the suffering of your attitude.........YGM.
Peter Asher
(12/11/1999; 09:30:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20751)
Anybody hear what sounde like a flat tire?
http://news.excite.com/news/r/991211/00/business-tech-xeroxThe warning was issued just after the regular market close at 4 p.m.
(2100 GMT). Shares of Xerox had closed at 24-11/16, up 1-1/8, on
the New York Stock Exchange. After the bell, the stock fell sharply,
slumping more than 20 percent to a low of 19 in Instinet trading. -----

Could this be the the equivelent of "But this is only an onion"
goldfan
(12/11/1999; 10:32:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20752)
AEL-heroin, ORO-chart
http://www.usagold.comAEL. Thanks for your comment. I'm chasing more data.

ORO

I really like looking at charts and graphs of financial and economic stuff, makes the data easier to remember and evaluate and more dramatic. And I greatly appreciate the hard work you do in presenting your stuff. Not being fit to contribute to your work, except as a willing pupil, I'll take you at your word you want questions. On your graphs, I see three of them, and I don't understand why the pink lines seem to have different numbers for the years 82 to 99 on graph one compared to graphs two and three ?? I assume graphs two and three are correct, because these show an excess of dollars (inflation of something) currently, whereas graph one shows a current deflation which doesn't seem possible to me ( but what do I know!)

Looks to me like the POG is trending to a 0 rate of change, which would be an accurate prognosis if the mechanism for setting it, the LBMA, etc. is about to go out of business. ( I don't really know what is the mechanism for setting it (Isn't this what is called"price discovery?) Who publishes the stuff that Kitco and others use for their 24 hour charts, and where do they get the numbers? ) .

Also looks to me as if the dollar demand supply balance as % of GDP is going into some kind of coil formation or wedge formation as the chartists would say. Maybe it's about to move precipitiously (your word!) in either direction? If down, this suggests massive inflation. If up, massive deflation. In extreme money crises, don't we first get hyperinflation, followed by complete deflation and collapse of economic activity?

I have an idea your correlations here are really important, so would like to parse their meaning. Thanks

Goldfan.
Peter Asher
(12/11/1999; 10:51:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20753)
RobertG
I want to thank you for reminding us that there is an explanation for the fact that Bubble .com is still floating and gold has not reacted to the implications of Oil prices. and Y2K. (Yet)

This Forum seems to be inhabited mostly by those who have been weaned from the sustenance of media Pablum and have cut a set of rugged individualist, tell it as we see it, teeth. Perhaps, though, our ability to comprehend the incongruities of the status quo suffer from lack of exposure to the view-points of the larger society. Your arrival serves to inform us that the current fantasy paradigm is being held in place by a multitude of people who see the world through 'Virtual' tinted glasses. By the addition of other strains and stock to our limited gene pool we grow stronger, all the better to understand what we ponder here

Perhaps you might be able to backup the predictions of Msg #20741 with some facts or anecdotal examples? ------

From the first or second Joan Baez album, circa 1961:

"On a wagon, bound for market,
There's a calf with a mournful eye.
High above him in the heavens,
Wheels a swallow up in the sky

How the winds are laughing,
Laugh with all their might.
Laugh and laugh the whole day through,
And part of the summer night.

Calves are easily bound and slaughtered,
Never knowing the reason why. ----
------
"Stop complaining", said the farmer,
"Who told you, a calf to be.
"Why don't you have wings to fly on?
Like the swallow so proud and free."

How the winds are laughing, -------
YGM
(12/11/1999; 10:51:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20754)
Secondary Clocks.....Simply Explained
http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~netking/finan.htmColin Seymour | Steve Blizard

Colin Seymour
HOT NEWS!

Will Computers' Secondary Clocks Cause Y2K Depression?



Please click on the above image to view it in more detail.

There are two fundamental clock systems in PCs using DOS and Windows. Your DOS clock may roll over to 2000 OK, but the real time clock (RTC) in the embedded clock chip may (for example) roll over to 1900- you won't see this until the PC next re-boots and loads the DOS clock from the RTC. Perhaps you have run a Y2K check on your machine or your IT department has put a "Y2K Compliant" sticker on it, but you would still like to see for yourself on Jan. 1st?

If you've only done a very simple test, setting the clock forward, and seeing that everything looks fine, but haven't checked the real time clock in the embedded chip- think again!

Have your PCs been tested for the Crouch-Echlin effect? Have you even heard of it? Has your IT department advised you about it? This effect too is associated with the two fundamental PC clocks.

There will certainly be PCs that fail due to insufficient preparation or lack of awareness of the fundamental two-clock problem. The simultaneous occurrence of PC failures, even a few small percent, could have a significant effect on the global economy as hardware fails, time is spent carrying out fixes, and valuable data is lost!

My program is a read-only program that does not alter your setup in any way (however, no warranty or guarantees can be made- it is a free utility!).



About the Y2K date problem: Two Clocks

The PC contains two clocks - one is a built-in hardware clock usually in an embedded chip (real-time clock, or RTC). This one keeps the time when the system is powered off.

The system clock (or DOS clock, or virtual clock) is set once from the RTC when the computer is turned on. The correct functioning of this process is one of the most fundamental requirements for Y2K compliance.

While it is still possible to read the RTC and use that, after boot-up, as this program does, normally applications work exclusively from the system clock.

The operating system (e.g. DOS) maintains the system clock via a count updated at 18.2 times per second. This count is converted to hours, minutes and seconds whenever the time is read.

If the RTC fails to work properly in Year 2000, any error may go un-noticed until your next re-boot or power-down/power-up sequence.

For further information on SEERTC including limitations and cautions, see the README.TXT file within the zipfile.

The Crouch-Echlin effect manifests as a time-shift relative to real time every time you boot-up. If you check the RTC and DOS clocks after re-boot for a valid current time, you should be able to identify any time-shift due to this (or other causes). Note that a small time-shift could easily go unnoticed, resulting in problems eventually occurring after a number of re-boots. Examining and comparing the two clocks directly is therefore very useful.
Netking
(12/11/1999; 11:01:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20755)
RobertG(20741)
Y2KRobert, I agree with you in terms of the potential Y2K effect being over emphasized by
many in a state of paranoia & fear.
There will no doubt be a small number of isolated hitches here & there especially from non
compliant systems including even some of the utilities for a day or so possibly. I do not
hold to the 'apocalypse now' theory for the US of A.
I think the main effect will be seen through 'Third World' ripples eg the Brazil's & Russia's;
one only has to look at their Telco's to see what will take place January 1. I think we could
expect a little bit of disruption sure, but for those wanting a doomsday scenario in 2000 at
least I think will be disappointed.
Gandalf the White
(12/11/1999; 11:16:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20756)
ORO's Question !
Hail ORO
Please take this with respect, but the Hobbits think that they are not getting it!!! They suggest that you might "go slow" and first have three individual charts for each of the three items, WITH explainations of what it is and why it is of such importance. (ie. BACKGROUND please for the non-deepthinkers of economics.) (Get the basic though through first and then combind the three charts into one, and explain what that means with specific date periods related to the historical realism that everyone either remembers or has studied about.) Please remember. it took the Hobbits a long time to understand E=mc2 EVEN AFTER they spoke with Al Einstein. GO SLOW!! Thanks.
<;-)

RobertG
(12/11/1999; 11:19:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20757)
YGM & Peter Asher
YGM - I do enjoy physical gold but purely from a numismatic standpoint not for survival purposes. I also invest in gold stocks and gold via the COMEX. It seems you are asking me to leave the forum simply because I disagree with you. Is that so?

Peter Asher - Your imagination is running wild. I never mentioned anything about the stock market or the POG in any of my posts. I think most stocks are probably as over-priced as you do. I think the POG will rise in the future but obviously not as dramatically as you think it will. I hope you are right. My gold stocks and COMEX positions should profit greatly.

I do have additional info to back up my first post. However it will have to wait a week. I am leaving Denver in a few minutes for a week of skiing in Aspen. As our host MK can verify, life in Colorado is good, very good.
YGM
(12/11/1999; 11:24:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20758)
Extensive Embedded Chip Info ....
http://www.tmn.com/~frautsch/y2k2.htmlComment to Netking and Robert.....Just remember guys that N. America does not operate in a vacuum....WE may have the best case scenario here for Y2k remediation but whatever happens to the rest of the world ie: Venezuelan Oil Production....WILL Have profound ripple effects here....
For those who do not heed the advice given by Hoardes of
experts with far greater understanding of these matters than we ( and no axe to grind or Gov't gag orders) there will be alot of Crow to eat.....Prepare to be right or wrong.....if I'm wrong I'll eat the food I've put away and burn the fuel in storage......it won't spoil......and the Gold I'll just keep for my sense of well being........YGM.
..................................

(excerpt)

Embedded Systems and the Year 2000 Problem
(The OTHER Year 2000 Problem)
http://www.tmn.com/~frautsch/y2k2.html

Draft of 10 September 1999

Copyright 1998, 1999
Mark A. Frautschi, Ph.D.
Shakespeare and Tao Consulting
http://www.tmn.com/y2k/
(301) 562-8506
frautsch@tmn.com



Abstract:

There is another Year-2000 risk. It is distinct from the more widely reported risks concerning impending failures of computers and software that represent dates using two digits for the year. This risk involves Real Time Clocks and their interactions with associated embedded processors and logic arrays, dedicated electronic control and monitoring logic incorporated into larger systems. These are essential to the operation of a vast portfolio of infrastructures, from medical equipment, to buildings (phone, security, heating, plumbing and lighting), to transportation, to financial networks, to just-in-time delivery systems, and so on. According to a recent study, the firmware (permanently loaded instructions) that enables these systems to run is date sensitive and not Year-2000-compliant in less than 1 percent of the fifty billion microprocessors and microcontrollers used in embedded systems installed worldwide by the end of the twentieth century. This small fraction will fail, causing the systems they control to begin failing around 1 January 2000 and for the first few years of the next century. These failures are coupled with significant factors mitigating their diagnosis and repair. These include concerns over legal liability, the absence of standards and of reliable documentation of Year-2000-compliance of date sensitive systems produced over the past few decades. This poses formidable assessment issues.

A pessimistic, illustrative scenario is presented. It may be regarded as below "worst credible case" and having some suitability for risk management purposes though not appropriate for making predictions. It describes disruption of essential infrastructure from electric power, to food and fuel distribution, to communications, to financial networks. Insufficient resources and time are available to completely prevent and test against failures in critical infrastructures. It is time to shift emphasis from repair to triage and contingency planning and to make appropriate preparations for risk management against massive loss of infrastructure.

Introduction:

Embedded microprocessors and other time sensitive logic are silicon integrated circuits, generally with permanently coded instructions (firmware - where these serve as an operating system they may be called a microkernel) that are not designed to be easily changed. These monitor, regulate or control the operation of devices, systems, networks or plants. These are generally in the form of silicon microelectronic chips, such as microprocessors, microcontrollers, timers, sequencers and controllers built-in to machinery from small devices such as wrist watches and consumer electronics, to dedicated processors controlling large industrial plants. The term "embedded" refers to the instructions that are permanently loaded in one of the (ROM) chips comprising the system. The IEE give a broader definition that includes dedicated, code-driven, systems (IEE, 1997) "Embedded" can also denote that the microprocessor and other hardware are installed within the device at hand at a depth that they may not be obvious to the user (and possibly experts) without disassembly.

Typically, an embedded system will be comprised of a microprocessor, Read Only Memory (ROM), input/output circuitry (for monitoring and control, e.g. Digital to Analog Converters), Random Access Memory (RAM), communications circuitry (e.g. a link with a central computer) a system clock and possibly a Real Time Clock (RTC). Several of these elements may be integrated onto a single chip (or multi-chip-module) which may be called a microcontroller. A typical embedded system contains approximately ten individual chips. This number varies greatly depending on the age of the design, the technologies used, the desired functionality and finally with cost. Generally, chip counts tend to decrease with design date for the same level of functionality. A treatment of the basic technical elements of digital electronics may be found in (Horowitz, 1989). See note [1].
YGM
(12/11/1999; 11:33:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20759)
Robert...
No Way...Would I ask you to leave this forum nor would I feel I have the right..I've noticed you here over time... it just seemed your earlier post was way off balance for the type of conversations that take place here......it seems I was offensive in my earlier remarks and I apologize as we DEFINATELY are all entitled to our opinions and I respect yours as you are posting them in a polite fashion....I do care about what I percieve to be my fellow mans misconceptions, and I truly hope I'm the one who is wrong in my extensive 14 month ascessment of Y2k.......Regards...YGM.
YGM
(12/11/1999; 11:33:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20760)
Robert...
No Way...Would I ask you to leave this forum nor would I feel I have the right..I've noticed you here over time... it just seemed your earlier post was way off balance for the type of conversations that take place here......it seems I was offensive in my earlier remarks and I apologize as we DEFINATELY are all entitled to our opinions and I respect yours as you are posting them in a polite fashion....I do care about what I percieve to be my fellow mans misconceptions, and I truly hope I'm the one who is wrong in my extensive 14 month ascessment of Y2k.......Regards...YGM.
714
(12/11/1999; 12:05:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20761)
YGM re: RTC's
Computer manufacturers have been testing extensively for the Crouch-Echlin effect and have discounted it to a large extent. I own a Dell notebook (among others) and tested it using a Y2K program I downloaded from Dell's website. The BIOS passed while the RTC failed. I expressed my concerns to Dell and have been told I have no reason to be concerned, that my computer was fine for Y2K (except of course for any software patches!). Upon further research, I found out that DOS (and this includes Windows 95 & 98, which are a form of DOS 7) makes its time calls to the BIOS, which, if Y2K compliant, checks the RTC for the time and corrects it if it reads 1900. I understand that Windows NT goes directly to the RTC for the time, not the BIOS, but Microsoft has several (suspect?) patches for NT. And if I'm not mistaken, non-compliant RTCs were still being manufactured as of late last year (wired.com carried a story on it) and used in brand-new computers.

In all honesty, I remain concerned, as Microsoft seems to be continually releasing software patches for its operating systems. I am now on my third Y2K patch for Windows 95 in two years. But the Crouch-Echlin effect has been thoroughly researched and is not a big concern, for better or for worse, for computer manufacturers. As a computer tech/consultant, I find the Y2k issues in hardware & software to be as convuluted as anything I've ever encountered.

I'm sure the lawyers will make sense out of it next year, though.
714
(12/11/1999; 12:14:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20762)
typo...
"convoluted"
YGM
(12/11/1999; 12:15:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20763)
714
Thanks for the info...You're probably right...the Lawyers will be the main benificaries of Y2K.........YGM.
Peter Asher
(12/11/1999; 15:29:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20764)
Imagination
http://news.excite.com/news/r/991211/16/news-crime-threat>>>>>>WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States on Saturday issued a
worldwide caution to its citizens traveling abroad through the start
of the New Year and Ramadan, citing "credible information that
terrorists are planning attacks" against them.
The State Department said in a statement it had information
indicating attacks "could be planned for locations throughout the
world where large gatherings and celebrations will be taking place. <<<<<<

The concerns that Y2K may really be a threat seem to be heating up again. As RobertG observed today. My "imagination is really running wild." Always does, and I hope it never stops. Certainly serves me well as a building designer, and I hope it's welcome in my posts.

I have been immersed in Tom Clancy's "Executive Orders" all week, and am beginning to get mixed up as to what I read in the book and what I read about in real life. The above Item is the latest example of this. Also, the recent talk of Y2Y virus attacks is pointing out a potential threat that is IMO more predictable as a probability than a lot of the code breakdowns we hear about. What I see as the most salient point regarding the impending moment of truth, is that the most hypersensitive Bubble ever is in place, and has the physical potential to alter everyone's lives if it bursts.

I would welcome anyone's depiction of how this paradigm can overcome a major shock or two to it's system. There is the potential for so many different events to create a major shock. If Monday's markets shrug of this Xerox announcement, then I might start thinking this Bubble was invincible.

An "Invincible Bubble!" Now that's REALLY letting ones imagination run wild.
Cavan Man
(12/11/1999; 16:04:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20765)
Peter Asher
Rainbow Six is a good read also.
RossL
(12/11/1999; 16:09:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20766)
Charting the bubble
http://www.investech.com/
James Stack has an interesting "Chart of the Week" at his web site. Also click the links to the last few weeks if you haven't been keeping up.
FOA
(12/11/1999; 16:21:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20767)
Comment
PH in LA (12/09/99; 08:21:12MDT - Msg ID:20632)
As Time Runs Out

FOA:
Today Bill Murphy writes: "Some in our gold crowd talk of settlements of physical gold. The Frank Veneroso's of the world believe the big guys are SO SHORT gold they cannot get out. That is the reason for this continued manipulation. The gold loans are over 10,000 tonnes now. The shorts are trapped. Thus the gold loans are not loans because they cannot give back the asset. Ted Butler (I Accuse) is right. The loans are a fraud. THERE CAN BE NO SETTLEMENT - what BANK makes loans on something that cannot be paid back?"

If I read your thoughts correctly, the evolution of this situation has been as the intentional laying of groundwork in preparation for the new reserve currency status of the Euro as it takes over from the dollar. If the bove -mentioned 10,000+ tonnes is truly "unrepayable" and the ultimate solution (after the collapse of the current dollar-based settlement system) is intended to be the establishment of a Euro-based gold trading mechanism with final settlement being allowed in Euros to establish it as a
viable reserve currency, would it not be fair to say that the new trading/market system in Euros must be openly established soon to provide for a (quasi-?)orderly transition as this all unravels? With the public accusations now being launched at Congress by GATA, isn't time running out even faster for the Euro organizers? It seems unlikely that they would have anticipated such a developement to be coming from within the United States in this way.

What a story!

-----------------

Good Day PH! I'll build on your observations.

It has been quite a process and is becoming more open as time goes by. Even now, regular gold bugs that are high profile traders are coming around to the implications of all of this. The public is learning about all of this well before the fact. Something Another wanted to happen. GATA is doing a great service without the legal actions. If they wanted some real support they should jump on to the direction this is going and advocate a new physical marketplace. Having opened some Western investor eyes, this direction would impact the thinking of the mining industry. Before it's too late.

Still, a large segment of the Western mindset has been trained that gold should be in the $500/$600 range because fabrication demand says so. They give no thought what - so - ever about what gold would be trading at if it were supplying the demand of a pure physical market. A market that must satisfy the void created when the dealers that trade 30 million ounces of paper gold a day, have lost so much equity that they cannot quote a paper price any longer. Add to that the further demand equation of world investors "holding real gold" as a "background currency"! An action that will mimic the ESCBs in their new style of using gold as one of two currencies to settle real accounts. The IMF has already begun new action of accepting gold as a real account payment and now the Dutch follow this trend.

Under these circumstances, most modern investors cannot see the leverage that holding just one ounce of pure gold implies. Yes, everyone accepts the point that a huge domestic dollar inflation would justify a super gold price. But reject the fact that a coming currency crisis could trigger this as a sudden event. They wait for a "typical" price inflation, like in the 70s, to point the way, but it
never comes. However, present the facts that the dollar has already been inflated more than enough to bring such a high gold price prior to big price inflation and they do not believe it.

On top of this already in place dollar inflation, the Washington talk is all about the Fed's current "largest expansion of dollar liquidity" ""ever""! Within this environment, create a situation that cuts off all foreign dollar holders from domestic US gold and watch the fireworks. They must chase the Euro physical markets with dollars that can't go home and are no longer needed for savings reserves.

To build further: Again, the present circumstances do not require a real high domestic inflation rate to drive gold to extremes. Once the dollar begins it's retreat from being used as official "reserve holdings" overseas, the US treasury must shield the local economy from this coming price inflation by erecting a whole wall of controls. In other words, "if you don't want to play with our currency,
we'll show you"! Import limits on goods and currency, duel exchange rates for dollars, etc., all put in place before the fact of a major price inflation. We are talking about 5% inflation on the way to 30%+. The realm of super gold before the super inflation can justify it.

Yes, this will create shortages ( and the usual big mess), but it will also hold the goods price line to just a panic level (using the same precedent of cooking the current CPI books?). During these times, the price of foreign "official gold" will be traded on and off the books at sky high levels. The LBMA will be in a crisis and physical gold will be in the many thousands. Local gold will move at even higher levels. Again, all taking place with only 5% to 12% inflation. This is a text book example of a process that has always followed when a currency is devalued, internationally. Only, this time it's a reserve currency not just being removed from settlement use, it's being replaced as a reserve holding.

MK noted that the ECB needs to get the Euro "in use" for it to gain acceptance. Yet, the stage is being set for a virtual "run" from international dollar trade settlement. OIL, GOLD, minerals, food, you name it, it's just as ORO is following; "refinance all debt and trade into EURO accounts while the dollar is strong and liquid". Once the tide turns, the need to pay off trade financing in this different currency creates a spectacular demand, even if one does no business with Euroland.

Why do it? If one owes dollar debt that's subject to nation to nation trade outside the US, it's better to transition into Euro payments because "eurodollar" (dollars outside the US) price inflation will play havoc with your business. Opposite, if one holds dollar notes the resulting dumping of unneeded CB dollars from the ECB, China, etc. will also kill your return. In other words, no one wants to trade in a currency that is about to see it's float mushroom from a fixed holding into a liquid holding on world markets.

What of all the gold contracts being settled in Euros? You bet! And the DRAW here, is that the ECB marks it's gold market to market with the process, later, extending to using "official" gold deals as the market price, not the paper LBMA. When push comes to shove, they will settle
Euroland gold notes at the official gold price, "in EUROS"! They can do this because their currency holds exchange reserves in gold that adds value as gold rises. The extra Euros printed to supply this demand will only fill the dollar void and be represented with gold reserves. When the dollar "paper" price starts it's "final" dive into the pits by discounting it's present credibility, it will drag every
contract holder with it. This risk is real and will fuel the drive that demands a new Euroland physical marketplace.

Until such a market is created, miners will continue to settle their production at the dollar / IMF market price. They have to because the Bullion Banks of the LBMA and their affiliates, handle almost all mine finances. To this day they direct most miners marketing practices in the interest of "collateral security". Besides, no one is going to be selling gold into the private BIS system until they are ready to accept it. Even as the "Official" prices begin to gravitate above the paper price. Most likely a local US dealer physical market will appear that also sells "hard to find" "on the spot" physical at the higher than paper price. All of this fuelling the rush into physical and away from the risk of paper. Even mine paper.

Hope this adds a little to your perception and shows what we should watch for in the news.

Thanks PH and everyone, I enjoy this quiet time to understand your thoughts as you understand
mine,,,,,,,,FOA


Black Blade
(12/11/1999; 17:13:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20768)
Xerox shares set to plunge opn y2k fears
Shares of Xerox (XRX: news, msgs) could get hammered Monday morning due to the company's warning that fourth-quarter earnings could be as much as 40 percent lower than the consensus estimate. Analysts currently expect a profit of 66 cents a share. The company cited a drop in sales for printing and publishing equipment due to Y2K, higher expenses, economic weakness in Brazil and strength in the U.S. dollar. In addition, the company expects some of these factors to continue into the first quarter of 2000. The stock last traded on the New York Stock Exchange at 24 11/16, but fell to 20 on Instinet in after-market trading. See related story.

Black Blade
(12/11/1999; 17:17:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20769)
Full Xerox story
STAMFORD, Conn. (CBS.MW) -- Xerox Corp. shares dropped 20 percent to 20 in after-hours trading after the company warned that its fourth-quarter earnings could be 40 percent lower than analysts' estimates, due, in part, to high expenses and a strong dollar that hurt overseas sales.

Xerox shares haven't traded at this level since mid-1995. Xerox closed at 24 15/16 ahead of the news.

A First Call survey of analysts estimated Xerox's (XRX: news, msgs) fourth-quarter earnings at 66 cents per share. The estimate was already lowered after the company guided estimates in mid-October from 82 cents a share to 67 cents a share, according to First Call.

"At some point, poor execution becomes damaging to the company's competitive position," said Daniel Kunstler, an analyst with J.P. Morgan in San Francisco. "Right now, they've sort of maintained competitive position where it counts the most - in high-end monochrome printing. But at some point, if their competitive position is this poor, they're going to have to pay for it. If it doesn't get corrected really soon, there's going to be some real damage."

Already Xerox's stock has suffered real damage in after-hours trading, said Ben Reitzes, an analyst with Paine Webber in New York. The company is paying the price with a $20 stock price; it had been as high as $64 this year he points out.

"The implementation of their strategy is far worse than anyone would have dreamed," Reitzes said. "They're maintaining share, but they're significantly discounting to defend their position. It's a phenomenon we thought would impact results, but it's worse than we thought."

Concerns about Xerox also spread to rival Hewlett-Packard, which sells printers. Shares of the Palo Alto, Calif.-based tech giant (HWP: news, msgs) edged down 1 point on Instinet to 108. Printer maker Lexmark International (LXK: news, msgs) was unchanged on the news at 75 7/8.

Xerox said that the estimate is preliminary, but based on results for October and November and projections for December, the factors that have negatively affected results have intensified. These include low high-end printing and publishing equipment sales and higher-than-anticipated expenses associated with customer administration.

The company also cited disappointments in overseas business. Lower-than-expected profits from its Brazilian operation due to currency valuation was a factor. The strengthening of the U.S. dollar against European currencies, Xerox said, has also had a detrimental effect on overseas profits and revenues.

The company said it expects the first three factors to improve in 2000.

During a conference call Friday, analysts bombarded Xerox President and CEO Rick Thoman with questions demanding to know how the problems would be solved.

CEO sees business shift

In response, Thoman said the company plans to attack costs in every area and to shift an increasingly large part of its business into higher-revenue growth categories, such as the digital copy market and outsourcing. Currently, three-quarters of Xerox's business is "stuck" in businesses that are growing at a rate of 10 percent or less a year, but that will change, Thoman said.

In response to an analyst who asked how competitive pressure would affect Xerox, Thoman answered: "I think we have said that there is continuing competitive pressure, but it's not worse than it was. Looking ahead, there is some reason for optimism. Canon has announced price increases, as will we very soon."

"While I am disappointed with these adverse developments, the primary reasons are clearly unrelated to long-term fundamentals," Thoman said in an earlier statement. "In 2000, the Y2K issue disappears, the U.S. customer administration issues will progressively improve, we expect some recovery in Brazil and our sales force reorganization will have been implemented."
Peter Asher
(12/11/1999; 17:24:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20770)
Hey, Ross, Thanks for the link!
http://www.bearmarketcentral.com/
I clicked over to the above site and almost fell of the chair laughing at the "You are here" cartoon chart.

Looks like this is a good "Shun-pike" road to some good stuff.
Silver Tongue
(12/11/1999; 17:31:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20771)
IBM
It seems rather ludicrous to me that everyone should get excited about IBM's earnings. Given the fact that the average NASDAQ
P/E ratio continue to skyrocket, prices are going to keep going up without regard to any earnings fueling the rise. This is very frighening indeed that people are beginning to think that prices will keep going up because that is the nature of the beast. We are truly observing the financial Jabba the Hut. It won't be long until bits of hair and hot gas are blasting us in the face from the explosion and wondering what went wrong. This couldn't happen in America after 1929. We are too smart now to let it happen. Yet, it will happen and at this point anything could be the pin that will prick the bubble.
beesting
(12/11/1999; 17:51:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20772)
To FOA
Sir, do you see the time frame for the start of the new EURO Gold market,under the authority of the BIS,to be about May or June of the year 2000? This would coincide with recent announce-ments made by the Dutch and the Swiss. If my guesses are correct the BIS would have to get solid commitments of up to 1000 tonnes of physical Gold in order to "open their doors for business". The world demand is around 4000 tonnes annual(WGC figures).I personally think many big players(large mines and CB's)are already in the know and are positioning for the event.
If large buyers(pension funds,mutual funds)have time to liquidate overpriced stock holdings it may resemble a shark frenzy as buyers bid up the price of physical Gold,till there is very little left available.
Thank You for all your posts......beesting.
goldfan
(12/11/1999; 18:01:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20773)
Gold Leasing Anyone?
http://www.usagold.comA while ago TOWNCRIER asked for new posters to ask questions. Well, here's some from me.

Lease rates for dec 10 show gold at 1.2% for one month , increasing to 2% for one year
silver at 2.7% for one month incresing to 5.8% for a year
platinum at 61.5% for one month, decreasing to 21.3 % for one year.

These have been more or less the usual amounts and patterns for these metals for some time. I would like to understand how PM leasing works. Why do the rates exist at all for gold, if the leesors are aware that the gold cannot be returned? Why are the rates so much different for gold and platinum? Who would lease platinum at 60%, for just one month? Who uses gold or platinum for a month? How do they do that? Why do the lease rates for gold shoot way up, then come back down, as if the leasors were anxious to astract business? Who needs to lease this stuff today anyway?

I can understand, that bankers in the past would do their friends a favor by leasing the bullion for a nominal rate, to get some money for themselves, and give these friends a chance to profit by selling the stuff and investing the proceeds "safely" at much higher rates But why continue the practice in this upset market today?

I would be very grateful to be pointed in any directon for the answers to these questions. This lease stuff is a piece of the "banking-gold" revolution now that I haven't been able to grasp, and it seems fundamental. Thanks.
Goldfan
tedw
(12/11/1999; 18:05:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20774)
y2K DENIAL
hTTP://WWW.USAGOLD.COM
Just like the alcoholic who drinks too much and doesnt think he has a problem, so our many people about Y2k.

It is self-evident truth that it is better to be prepared than not be prepared.

Wake up!!

canamami
(12/11/1999; 18:23:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20775)
One Month Gold Lease Rates
I note that the one-month gold lease rates tumbled 0.6 % Friday (according to the Kitco chart), a far bigger tumble than the other time frames (some of which did not fall). I suspect this reflects further Russian dumping of gold on the market, probably as a means of funding the Chechnya war, which causes a short-term glut on the gold market.



beesting
(12/11/1999; 18:30:46 MDT - Msg ID: 20776)
Credibility!
To add credibility to what FOA has been explaining to us over the last year think about this;
Switzerland(home of the BIS) over the long term has proved itself to have the most reliable banking system in the world.All of Europe trusts the Swiss,including the English,and the Russians.In times of termoil historically,people have turned to Gold to safe guard their wealth, and turned to the Swiss to safe guard their Gold. If we have a severe stock market correction in the U.S. that may be seen as a time of termoil for many U.S. investors.

Think of it this way,after all we've discussed on this forum,(and I'm American); If your an American would you choose the U.S. banking system to safe guard your wealth or the Swiss in a time of choas?
Gold... preserver of real wealth.....beesting.
goldfan
(12/11/1999; 19:07:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20777)
Joe Average lands on Easy Street
http://www.usagold.comJOE AVERAGE LANDS ON EASY STREET

This was the headline on a feature article today in Canada's national newspaper, the Globe and Mail.

I 've scanned a bit of the text for you to read. It makes my heart sore, trying to tell my friends what I think may be coming to them and their families.They think I'm over reacting. Part of me hopes I'm wrong so I won't have to see them in their misery as they lose all their unpaid-for stuff and their retirement plans. But part of me wants to be right, so I and my kids at least can go on in a world less devoted to shopping and more interested in spending time in nature, and with our friends, than comparing notes on the latest fireplace design or SUV. I see gold and changing attitudes to it, and to "money", as the symbol of how this all might work out for the better. Excerpts from Globe and Mail, Dec 11, 1999.



After a decade of staggering economic growth, in which the cyber-billionaires, stock-market traders and sports heros have dominated the financial headlines, it is also the U.S. middle class that is doing better than ever, probably better than any other middle class in history.

In Scottsdale, a bedroom community of Phoenix, new houses are about 50 per cent bigger than they were a decade ago, three car garages are now the norm in middle-income homes and it would be hard to find a parking lot not crowded with Lincoln Navigators, Suburbans and Volvo station wagons.

"Our country is doing very well. This part of the country is doing very, very well," smiled Jim Seaward, a Cadillac dealer whose hottest item this winter is a $45,000 (U.S.) sport-utility vehicle favoured by Scottsdale's soccer moms.

Across most of the United States, large parts of the middle class are doing so well they no longer seem middle class. Like Mr. xxx, they are not millionaires, do not own stocks and will not likely leave a large inheritance to their children. But they are incredibly comfortab}e.

The share of households with incomes of $75,000 or more has doubled in the past 24 years, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. It estimates there are 17 million households, about one-sixth of the population, in the category it calls upper-middle class. (Another four million Americans are ranked as millionaires.)

As the United States enters a new century on a new high, there is hardly an economic, or political trend not dominated by the so called affluent middle. It is more than their sheer numbers, 50 million consumers in all, they are the pace setters for tens of millions more Americans down the income ladder who want to keep up with the xxxxxs more than the Gateses.

Many economists believe it is such rising expectations, fuelled by record consumer debt, that is driving the current economic expansion, as middle America trades up to sport-utility vehicles and four-bedroom "starter" homes.

"Look at the SUV," said Cornell University economics professor Robert Frank. "You don't want to be hit by an SUV if you're driving a Honda Civic. The Honda Civic is a perfectly good car, but the people who would normally drive one feel they should be in an SUV too."

Prof. Frank's recent book, Luxury Fever, warns of a consumption bubble in the overspent middle class, which for the first time is spending more than it earns, in large part to keep up with the affluent upper-middle class.

Consider the middle-class U.S. home of 1999:

� The average size of a new home is 2,000 square feet; in 1949, it was 983 square feet.

� Two-and-a-half bathrooms is the norm; in 1949, it was one.

� 83 per cent of new houses have central air conditioning and 61 per cent have at least one fireplace.

� The average price is $190,000; in 1949, it was $11,077.

� 20 million Americans have purchased big-screen TVs, at a cost of at least $2,000 according to the Consumer Electronics Manufacturers Association.

Warnings of an imminent consumer breakdown have gone largely unheeded, especially in the Arizona sun belt. In the fall edition of Scottsdale Magazine, the cover story was entitled, "The Art of Brazilian Plastic Surgery."

"Buying stuff," writes University of Florida English professor James Twitchell in his new book Lead Us Into Temptation, "is not just our current popular culture, it is how we understand the world."

"High culture has pretty much disappeared, desperately needing such infusions of life-preserving monies from taxpayer-supported endowments and tax-free foundations to keep it from gasping away. One might wonder if there's anything more to American life than shopping."

Outside the malls, the city's real estate continues to spread, up hillsides and across desert stretches, as developers add communities �gated, parked and wired�as though they were putting flagstones across sand.

The median price for a new home is $195,000�$50,000 higher than in 1990, with the biggest growth in the middle segments, said Mike Stanko, sales manager for Standard Pacific Homes, a major builder.

Among the standard features now expected in a new middle-income home: oversized kitchens, separate family rooms, a gas fireplace and en suite bath with whirlpool tub. And nothing less than 2,000 square feet, Mr. Stanko said, but preferably 3,000.

Goldfan






Number Six
(12/11/1999; 20:42:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20778)
Robert - re. lightening up...
I too live in Denver, a wonderful town but it ain't San Francisco, or London for that matter.

With 3 weeks to go now is not the time to "lighten up" IMHO. Your happy happy smiley smiley attitude to y2k beggars belief - have you any idea of what is going on worldwide with regard to martial law, FEMA preparedness, executive orders lining up to be implemented, State Department withdrawls of personnel, the latest CIA and Navy reports etc. etc. ?

I doubt it. I don't mince words - if I hear unsubstantiated BS which is falsely going to give people misleading and possibly downright dangerous information I'll reply with facts, which is what I did. please feel free to continue to post, I'm not attacking YOU I'm attacking the "I'm alright Jack" attitude so pervasive in this day and age (especially in the dot.com day trading Gordon Gecko world that it seems everyone aspires to...). What happened to compassion and regard for our fellow man?

As they say in theatrical circles, for you are surely in a version of your own movie, "break a leg".
FOA
(12/11/1999; 20:53:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20779)
Reply
Joey (12/10/99; 10:08:48MDT - Msg ID:20693)
FOA: Re Physical vs Paper Gold

1) To my mind, the two prices can only explicitly diverge (setting aside forward pricing considerations of course) when some of the writers of paper contracts actually default on calls to deliver and that fact is recognized by the broader market. I add the latter qualification because both
Ashanti and more particularly Cambior in effect did default but the fallout was absorbed by the financial institutions most closely involved and so a public default was at least postponed.

---------------------

Hello Joey,
Ashanti and Cambior did not fail to deliver gold, they failed to deliver margin. A big difference. Prices for contractual instruments can diverge greatly from the items they represent. Even when a bond is defaulted on (it fails to pay interest or return the principal) it continues to trade at a discount to the physical (currency in this case) it represents. I submit, that when a gold loan is actually
defaulted on, it can and is often sold into the secondary market at a discount. There is always a "gambler" ready to buy anything discounted in the hope it will pay off.

Comex gold is discounted in price, everyday as players speculate weather gold "could be delivered" at the "current physical price" settled at days end. To date, these futures have mostly shown a "premium discount" because no one has defaulted "in size". Some see the "premium" of future months as somewhat of a "contango" that represents the current interest and lending rates. Yet, in reality, the pure recognition of this is that it is a "premium discount" that compares to present returns on other instruments.

Most likely, Comex would not allow the discount to go "negative" from a lack of physical delivery because the leverage is so great against their members. A cash settlement on close would lock all contracts into accepting whatever discount to physical existed at that time. In a true disorder, it could be in the hundreds, or more!

----------------------

2) Once a public default does occur, then to my mind one of two things would happen. Either, as you say, the markets would in effect shut down for a period, probably with official "encouragement" (ref pt. 4 below) and when trading resumed, gold's nominal price would be a great deal higher.
Meantime, presumably, black-market trading around the world would have worked its price discovery magic.

----------------------

Joey, I a true international default, "price discovery magic" is usually created from extremely thin volumes. In paper markets, high prices bring supply. In commodities markets, high prices cause dishording. In a currency crisis of biblical proportions, gold is held "at all costs" for things dear. History shows this as fact.
Yes, trading will resume in gold. But it will be for physical only for some time.

---------------------

3) Alternately, if the initial defaults were peripheral as opposed to occurring at the clearing level of COMEX or the LBMA, the markets might continue to function while attempting to discount the risk of further defaults. Paper contracts would then trade at some discount to the physical gold price, the degree of which would be determined by the quality of the individual issuer. Given the extravagant degree to which this de facto fractional reserve system has extended credit and fiduciary media, I rather suspect any such interim period of paper discounting would be brief and
ultimately unsustainable.

-----------------------

Sir, the present leverage inherent in our gold market will render any peripheral default as lethal. Even though many fractional reserve dollars will be made available to settle claims, even these dollars will be discounted against physical gold. The markets know better than you and I that "par" is an even trade when perception is lost.

------------------------

4) When the gold liquidity crisis finally does occur -- and I confess to being surprised at the continuing survival of the current farce -- my best guess is that the mechanics for dealing with it will be that most paper contracts (such as those on COMEX and the LBMA) will end up being mandatory settled (in cash) at a price or range of prices determined after much intrigue and high drama. If you like, a sort of industry wide and officially managed force majeur.

----------------------------

I agree! Many gold traders will be depositing "force majeur" into their bank accounts. These loses will drive the run into physical all that much more.

-------------------------------

5) From that point on, any future paper contracts -- or any which have survived the carnage -- will be accepted only very warily and writers will have to regularly establish that the backing is in place. In this, I would have thought it won't be all that different to the aftermath of bank runs back in the good old days before central banks, deposit insurance and lenders of last resort. As one example, high quality, well financed miners might well choose to sell gold bonds direct to investors rather than going through the extraordinary sham of recent years.

---------------------------------

After the fact, we shall discuss #5 again and compare our observations.

---------------------------------

Well, FOA, it certainly seems the few comments I'd intended to make have grown somewhat. Always seems to happen when I start trying to explore a good, juicy topic! I hope you find it so as well and greatly look forward to hearing your thoughts.

-------------------------------

Thank you sir, please continue,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,FOA


goldfan
(12/11/1999; 21:04:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20780)
More on Joe Average
http://www.usagold.comI meant to include the snip that follows to my previous from the Globe and Mail today. This was near the end of the article:

There is a problem,"Prof. Frank said of the growing struggle of middle-class children to keep up with their baby-boom parents. "The average house has gotten about 50 per cent bigger, but the median income earner doesn't have any more money than they did in 1970." The result: "People are spending more than they're earning."

Average household savings have fallen by half since 1980, and despite the huge stock-market gains of the l990s, it has been shared by very few Americans. As with the xxxxx's, most of the nation's household-income gains have come through higher wages and dual incomes.

goldfan
FOA
(12/11/1999; 21:13:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20781)
Reply
beesting (12/11/99; 17:51:29MDT - Msg ID:20772)

Beesting,
I just wrote a full post to you and my system lost it?? Oh well.

Your question of time? I expect it will begin as the present markets start to fail. Trading will be driven to another arena. Prior to the Euro, the BIS would have been seen in the physical markets creating a premium over paper. Yet, I now think that the decision was given to the ECB and they
concluded that it was politically better to allow the IMF/Dollar gold faction to self-destruct. In retrospect it was a good choice rather than be seen as the aggressor. The same holds true with the establishment of a Euro market for gold. This question was put to them in public and they denied it. Again, a smart play.

Thanks FOA
Solomon Weaver
(12/11/1999; 21:19:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20782)
of IBM and fish tales
* ... "Despite the theories traditionally taught in high
school social studies," pointed out anthropologist Peter
Farb, "the truth is, the more primitive the society, the
more leisured its way of life." *43 [Peter Farb, _Man's Rise
to Civilization_ (New York: Avon, 1969), 49-50] -James W.
Loewen, LIES MY TEACHER TOLD ME, (New York,

------

Reminds me of a little story...

The President of IBM is on the tenth day of a vacation at a secret little hideaway condo in Jamaica...he even told the shareholders he is going incognito for two weeks.

As he strolls down the last miles of a very empty beach...thoroughly enjoying this little private respite from the great world at large, and his massive list of daily responsibilities he happens upon a fisherman sleeping under his small boat...an ill repaired net cast lazily into the sands.

Just as he passes, the fisherman wakes up and asks who goes there...and the President replies that he is just a tourist enjoying the beach...and the fisherman says he can't understand how he can enjoy such a walk under the noonday sun...so he offers the President a seat in the shade of the little boat.

The two get to talking about the life of being a fisherman...and the President tells some jokes about the life of a corporate executive. The Fisherman laughs and says how much he would love to see those lives lived in America where the streets are paved in gold. The President tells him that if he really wanted, he could work harder, buy a bigger boat, hire some people, buy new nets, invest the extra profits in a second boat, start a fish packing business....and someday he could live the life of luxury in America.

And the Fisherman says to him...."Ah, but by then I wouldn't have any time to enjoy all this luxury I have here, right on this beach with my little boat and the sound of the waves".

Poor old Solomon
Number Six
(12/11/1999; 22:13:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20783)
Japanese Prime Minister...
BTW Robert break a leg was a joke, no offence intended :o)

Nippon Prime Minister warns citizens of Y2K DANGER

The Japanese Prime Minister announced on TV to store a couple of weeks of food and water for Y2K.

============================================================

As a net oil importer, and being very heavily computerised, it's encouraging that the PM has the guts to say what he did on prime time TV.

Number Six
(12/11/1999; 22:18:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20784)
Gold hedging...
The Reason Why
U.S., U.K. regulators look into gold hedging

By Cheryl Strauss Einhorn


Key Commodity Indexes

While gold fell back below $280 an ounce last week from above $330 in
October, problems stemming from the sharp spike remain.

The autumn rally, which occurred after 15 European central banks decided to
limit their gold sales, was caused in part by furious short-covering, and
some bullion banks, gold producers and speculators are still smarting over
their soured bearish gold bets.

Indeed, industry officials confirm that they have been contacted by
government regulators such as the British Financial Services Authority and
the U.S. Federal Reserve. "We've been contacted and have had conversations
with both U.S. and British regulators," confirms the head of one of the
world's top bullion outfits.

Says another industry insider, Jeff Christian, chief of metals firm CPM
Group: "The bullion banks caused a lot of problems to themselves and others"
and "it has come to the notice of industry regulators and customers."

Inquiries into the firms' gold hedge-book exposures stem from a little-known
detail about producers' hedge contracts: They often say that the producer is
ineligible for margin calls. "Almost no one, not even the Australian
companies, got margin calls during the sharp rally," says one bullion trader.

Instead, as prices spiked and lease rates soared to 10% from only 1%, making
it expensive for companies to hold their bearish bets, many banks simply took
on greater exposure to the gold companies.

At least two banks -- thought to be Credit Suisse and Barclays -- temporarily
stopped trading with producers in October. The reason: As gold prices
steadily fell over the past 18 years, banks offered commercial hedgers
increasingly favorable terms in order to win business, rationalizing it by
saying margin calls are really appropriate only for speculators. Commercial
hedgers, like gold producers, can eventually settle losing market positions
by delivering the gold. Thus the banks instead extended them credit lines.
When the short sales became unprofitable, the banks simply became more
exposed as they lent the companies more money.

There were notable exceptions, like Ashanti Gold, which was already so highly
leveraged -- $500 million in debt -- and had added country risk because it's
in Ghana, that it didn't escape margin calls. In October, it received credit
demands that haven't been fully satisfied.

And while sources say no regulatory action has been taken beyond the
inquiries as yet, liquidity continues to be scarce in the gold market -- one
reason why prices seem to drop so readily lately.

Gold portfolio managers and brokers say small investors haven't been calling,
citing a sales dropoff since the October spike, and declining open interest
at the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Furthermore, gold prices have contracted sharply recently as the world's
central banks continue to sell. Last week, the Dutch central bank said it may
dispose of 300 metric tons over the next five years. There were rumors that
Russia sold 80 tons last month, and that Malaysia may have sold half its
reserves, or 37.6 tons, earlier this year. Too, Switzerland began debating
legislation to allow the Swiss National Bank to begin selling 1,300 tons of
its gold on Wednesday.

Just one week before, on November 29, the Bank of England's third and most
disappointing gold auction took place. Demand was so weak that bids were
received for only 52 metric tons, down from 130 tons in July and 200 in
September, at slightly below the then market price of $293.50 an ounce.

And a producer, Anglogold, bought the bulk of the bank's metal-certainly a
bearish sign, since producers should be selling, not buying.

As for the Dutch news, while ill-timed after the BOE sale, it really isn't as
bad as it seems. The proposed sale of 36% of the Netherlands' total gold
holdings is in line with European Central Bank President Wim Duisenberg's
September comments about a cap on coming European official sales at 2,000
tons. The Dutch have been continuous sellers in the 1990s, unloading gold in
1992, '93 and '96.

So where will gold prices go next? Peter Beaumont, head of precious metals at
Warburg Dillon Read, is optimistic. The readjustment downward recently was
warranted only up to a point, he says. Now it provides a trading opportunity.
"We're at a level now where I'd be very comfortable buying gold," says
Beaumont. "I think we'll average $300 next year."



------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--

KEY COMMODITY INDEXES

CRB Group Indexes 12/10 12/03 Yr. Ago
CRB Futures 202.35 204.39 190.46
Industrials 183.86 185.85 190.20
Grain/Oils 153.56 155.77 177.67
Livestock 235.08 238.59 170.67
Energy 216.21 220.21 130.92
Precious Metals 243.92 243.56 229.62
Barron's ~ Bridge Telerate
FOA
(12/11/1999; 22:24:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20785)
Reply
ORO (12/10/99; 14:19:38MDT - Msg ID:20704)
From the role of LBMA as the main conduit for gold exchange and the core of physical gold distribution, where both buyers and sellers meet incognito, there would obviously be a problem for producers to sell their gold without a location for meeting their buyers. The need to start with cash for gold trades of producers and buyers on a bilateral trade basis would obviously cause many of the gold producers problems, since they do not fabricate and have no direct connection to the retail markets.
--------------------------
ORO,
Marketing concepts evolve in funny ways. Miners assume all the process of finding, mining, milling and then shipping dore bars. Who said it should start or stop there? The term mining could have only included the actual digging, leaving out all the rest.
Following this same line, why could they not have included fabricating the gold into industry standard certified bars? I know, the gold used to be shipped to the government and stamped into money bars and coins. But, after the governments "publicly" got out of the "gold is money" business, the miners left themselves open by substituting the BBs as the government arm for the process. Today, they should include the cost of fabricating the gold to industry standard and selling it directly to the end users, be they are investors or manufacturers. Let's face it, it would have been better for them to cut deals with the actual buyers of the product than let a middle man control them for the
privilege. For every ounce of gold borrowed and sold to create a forward deal, the mines could have just sold their own production with an interest rate premium. You know, the reverse of the forward deal.
Currently, in a straight deal, the gold is borrowed at a few percent and sold. The money earns interest and some of that interest becomes the premium that the mine brags about as selling over spot. In reality they are just earning low interest on their unmined ore. Yet no one talks about the
interest the person loses that purchased the borrowed gold. That's right! The money man buys gold and receives nothing on it. So why can't he cut a deal with the mine to buy it's gold over the time of production and pay him an interest premium over a fixed spot to do it. Then the buyer does the
same thing the mines now do. That is earn interest on the unused money until the gold is mined and sold. He splits part of it with the mine.
Honestly, it was the greed of the mine owners that stopped this. They said "we mine gold for our stockholders and will never lock in the price for such a small return". Then they turn around and entangle themselves in the same deal, except it's sold to them as a hedge for a falling market.
You see, they left the physical arena and jumped into a political game with wolves. And never knew they were being eaten up!

--------------------------

The emergence of the BIS as the trading organization for cash based trading once the LBMA (mutant ninja derivative of the old London gold pool) is closed, should provide a market for the producers and buyers to meet. The transition would not be smooth, however, if the producers are allowed in by the BIS, or their CBs are allowed to participate, the producers should fare well till their home countries start laying significant royalty and export duties, and should still do well afterwards.

---------------

Well, I think a physical market will arrive using the new BIS official price averages. Then it will transition into some ECB sanctioned Euro Physical market. Perhaps conducted by the Swiss as Beesting suggests. Still it's going to be a rough process for mined gold to travel.

---------

Why should there not be a way for them to trade? Would the (unhedged) producers be excluded purposely by the new BIS based market? Would the (surviving) producers be allowed to trade with the fabrication buyers? With the retail customer? PDG's old coins come to mind as one way of doing this.

--------------

All good questions we will have to follow as this evolves.


Thanks FOA


wiley
(12/11/1999; 23:01:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20786)
A Fairy Tale
Mother-in Law passed on in the fall and we have been clearing her house of a 50+ year marriage. Today I was going through their video tape collection, including the tapes that were there for the benefit oMyf visiting great-grand children--came upon a fairy tale that I had totally forgotten. Fairy tales can come true, it can happen to you (Hedge Funds). The following is a synopsis of the tale from the jacket of the video tape:

RUMPELSTILTZKIN
When a boastful miller claims his beautiful daughter Gisela can spin straw into pure gold, the greedy king demands proof. With the help of a most peculiar little man, the straw is turned into gold-after Gisela promises her first-born "royal heir" in return. A year later, the little man demands payment-unless she can guess his extraordinary name.

Care to become the Casting Director for a modern day live production of this story? Creative license is, of course, totally acceptable
YGM
(12/11/1999; 23:19:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20787)
Oh Wonderful........This really should inspire one to think more and look beyond the fluffy veil....
Wake Up Calls Abound...........Gold Travels Well!Sunday 12 December 1999





Russians in US to avert New Year nuclear war
By James Langton in New York




>America and Russia join arms and information [6 Dec '99] - Air force Space Command

>Action alert: take nuclear weapons off hair-trigger alert - Nuclear Age Peace Foundation

>Y2K testing: an inside story [26 Jan '99] - CNN

>Y2K and Russia [15 Mar '99] - About.com




>Electronic Telegraph Y2K Forum


A RUSSIAN delegation will arrive at one of America's top secret military bases this week in an attempt to ensure that the Millennium does not herald nuclear Armageddon.

The Pentagon has made the unprecedented decision of allowing Russian military experts to observe its intercontinental ballistic missile monitoring centre buried deep in the Rocky Mountains on New Year's Eve.

America fears that Russia's antiquated computers could fall victim to the Millennium bug and either falsely register an attack by missiles from the United States and its allies or, worse, accidentally launch one of its own warheads.

Even with the end of the Cold War, the former communist giant still has about 2,000 missiles ready to launch at a moment's notice - as President Yeltsin warned America last week in response to Bill Clinton's criticism of the Russian bombardment of Chechnya.

If the Kremlin's own early warning systems collapse at midnight on December 31, it is hoped the delegation will assure Moscow that America's missiles are still in their silos.

The Russians will be observing the joint US and Canadian Norad (North American Aerospace Defence Command) space and air defence command system buried deep inside Cheyenne Mountain near Denver, Colorado.

They will not be allowed inside the highly classified centre, which is protected from nuclear blasts by millions of tons of granite and thick steel doors. Instead, America has hastily constructed a temporary "Centre for Strategic Stability and Y2K" at a US Air Force base 10 miles away.

"The concern is that satellite systems and radar might have problems and cause Russia to go blind," said Major Mike Birmingham, a spokesman for US Space Command, which runs Norad.

The Millennium bug is caused by old computers wrongly reading the year 2000 as 1900. The US military has been working on the problem since a test in 1993 briefly caused Norad to shutdown. The Pentagon is now confident that its systems will work on January 1.

But Russia's turbulent politics and economic woes mean that less work has been done there. A collapse of the Russian military command system could be highly dangerous and there are fears that electrical problems could cause some missiles to catch fire in their silos. Under an agreement signed last month, up to 20 Russians will spend two weeks sharing data from Norad headquarters with their American counterparts. Using a hot line, they will be able to act as Moscow's eyes and ears if things should go wrong back home.

At its heart are steel rooms, including a 10-man command centre. It is approached through a tunnel in the side of the mountain, which ends after a third of a mile in 25-ton steel doors designed to withstand a direct blast.

US officials know only too well the possibility of accidental catastrophe. In 1980, monitoring screens apparently showed 2,200 nuclear missiles from the former Soviet Union streaking towards America.

As B-52 bomber crews prepared to head into Russia, senior advisers were one minute from advising President Jimmy Carter to launch a retaliatory strike when they realised that the attack was non-existent. The fault was later traced to a computer chip costing 30p inside a Nova 840 computer, which had wrongly started tapes for a military exercise.

Russia has also had its scares. In 1995, the routine launch of a Norwegian weather rocket was mistaken for an incoming nuclear missile.

Some experts have called on both countries to deactivate their nuclear weapons on New Year's Eve. But Washington has refused, arguing that if systems did fail, the race to restore them could be even more dangerous.The US has 2,300 missiles in a state of constant readiness. Along with Britain's fleet of Trident nuclear submarines, they have been tested and cleared as Y2K compliant.

The situation in Russia is much less certain. Publicly, Moscow is insisting that its computers will not fail. But a Russian government report last August estimated that at least half of its operating systems and all of its software programmes would experience problems with the Millennium bug.

According to Western consultants working in Russia, the government has now abandoned attempts to fix the problem in time and is concentrating on emergency strategies to deal with the repercussions. The worst of these could be a Chernobyl-style nuclear disaster that would contaminate millions with deadly radiation.

More likely are widespread power cuts as the electricity grid fails in the depths of the bitter Russia winter. In addition to causing thousands of deaths, such catastrophic glitches could provoke civil unrest and further weaken the authority of President Yeltsin.

America is so concerned about the situation that it has earmarked millions of dollars to repatriate embassy employees and their families over Christmas and the New Year. They will not be allowed back until the State Department has given the all clear.


10 December 1999: Russia still a nuclear power, US is warned
27 February 1999: Missile alert over Millennium bug
YGM
(12/11/1999; 23:24:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20788)
Sorry the Link is above the Red Eyed Demons Pic
http://www.drudgereport.com/My speil got carried away....No room.
ORO
(12/12/1999; 01:30:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20789)
Oil down? No way
http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea/ai/0699fdi/maintext.htmFrom BEA

"The large investment in the petroleum industry illustrates a trend toward greater consolidation within the industry that was also reflected by a number of other substantial petroleum-related investments, particularly in oil refining, distribution, oilfield machinery manufacturing, and oil and gas field services. In response to weak growth in the demand for fuels, excess capacity, and low oil prices, companies have been more aggressive in seeking out opportunities to reduce per unit costs in areas such as administration, refining, and marketing. A longer term factor behind the consolidations is the intensification of the worldwide competition to secure large, new oil reserves. In the United States, oil production, though declining since 1970, continues to exceed new discoveries. Generally, excluding production in the OPEC countries, production is leveling off, if not already declining. Large, new oilfields are becoming increasingly hard to find, and oil companies must explore more remote regions, often under inhospitable conditions, and deal with political, as well as geological, uncertainties. Given these circumstances, only companies with the size and financial strength to assume high costs and risks will remain profitable."

ORO
(12/12/1999; 01:47:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20790)
Thanks be given
To FOA, thank you for your recent answers to my barrage of questions. I do appreciate the time you take to answer.

To Gandalf, RossL and Goldfan (welcome) thanks for going through the unexplained charts, playing guinea pig for my experiments in explanation.
Goldiehawk
(12/12/1999; 02:24:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20791)
The best Gold Website in the www
http://goldworld.net/Probably everyone has this one bookmarked, this is for the benefit of the ones who have not yet done so.
This Website has links to more than a thousand gold related URLs and more sites are added regularly. If you have a favorite site which is not listed, the author welcomes your suggestions and do appreciates your input.
Many sites have been added lately and the site format is also changed, so make sure to refresh your screen at your next visit.
And by the way this is not a spam, and I get nothing out of it. I have offered many links in the past and I find this site the most complete and totally neutral. Sharefin's site is listed and of course USAGOLD.
Joey
(12/12/1999; 02:30:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20792)
FOA

Thank you for the detailed response to my comments. It seems we are in broad agreement on the points I raised. There are just two matters I want to try to clarify:

1) You're quite right, I should not have suggested that Ashanti had in effect defaulted. Cambior, however, is as far as I can judge in a slightly different class in that they had sold considerably more calls maturing in 1999 than warranted by their production capacity. In this sense at least, they only avoided default by an effective "restructuring" of their committments.

2) In response to my point (1), you suggest that defaulted paper could trade at varying discounts to physical. As is I think apparent from my earlier post, I agree with this but believe that given the degree of leverage extant, any such interlude would be brief and the markets would soon "lock up". In your comments on my point (3), however, you seem to imply that any peripheral default would be lethal. No doubt I miunderstand your intent but these two reponses do appear to be in some slight conflict.

Yes, FOA, it will be fascinating to compare notes. I fear however that the consequences will be sufficiently dire so as to prevent the outcome being a gratifying one to any of us.

best regards

Joey
gidsek
(12/12/1999; 02:36:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20793)
Gold Fan "Gold Leasing"
"A while ago TOWNCRIER asked for new posters to ask questions. Well, here's some from me.

Lease rates for dec 10 show gold at 1.2% for one month , increasing to 2% for one year
silver at 2.7% for one month incresing to 5.8% for a year
platinum at 61.5% for one month, decreasing to 21.3 % for one year.

These have been more or less the usual amounts and patterns for these metals for some time. I would like to understand how PM leasing works. Why do the rates exist at all for gold, if the leesors are aware that the gold cannot be returned? Why are the rates so much different for gold and platinum? Who would lease platinum at 60%, for just one month? Who uses gold or platinum for a month? How do they do that? Why do the lease rates for gold shoot way up, then come back down, as if the leasors were anxious to astract business? Who needs to lease this stuff today anyway?

I can understand, that bankers in the past would do their friends a favor by leasing the bullion for a nominal rate, to get some money for themselves, and give these friends a chance to profit by selling the stuff and investing the proceeds "safely" at much higher rates But why continue the practice in this upset market today?

I would be very grateful to be pointed in any directon for the answers to these questions. This lease stuff is a piece of the "banking-gold" revolution now that I haven't been able to grasp, and it seems fundamental. Thanks.
Goldfan"
-----------------------------------------------------------

BTW lease rates you have quoted are annualized. 1 month Plat at %60 (per year!) for example is in fact %5 for a month, or less if compounded.

To my knowledge there are three forms of gold borrowing/leasing, all of which tend to depress the price.

1/ Gold loans to producers for finance of mine construction.
An extrordinary amount of exploration/production activity was brought about by the huge runup in the POG in the '70s. The practice of gold loans to fund mine construction developed. Borrowed gold was sold to finance mine construction, the loans paid back with newly mined gold. A very sensible practice but not good for the price.

2/The Gold Carry Trade.
Because of the cyclical waxing of strength of the fiat money system and perhaps some Central Bank selling and because of #1 above, the price of gold developed a down trend and attracted short sellers. Gold can be borrowed at the lease rates you have quoted, sold and the proceeds invested in anything with a higher return. As the price of gold is/was falling the "leased" gold can be returned by going to market and buying gold at a lower price. Money is made in two ways as you can see, very profitable AS LONG AS THE PRICE DOESN'T RISE!

3/- Producer hedging.
Percieving a falling price producers tend to want to hedge. Oversimplified this involves "leasing" gold and selling it at todays' prices and returning the leased gold from future production. As the price has been falling producers have been forced to hedge A: to avoid bankruptcy B: because banks providing financing for exploration etc. insisted that they do.

The practice above may be what's called a forward sale... I'm not sure but basically whats' done is, a price is fixed by the miner for gold that has yet to be dug up and there is more that one way to do this.
-----------------------------------------------------------
You asked,
"Why do the rates exist at all for gold, if the leesors are aware that the gold cannot be returned?"

Well just some guesses here:
1/- WE Goldbugs say that the gold cannot be returned, the market may have different perceptions (we might be wrong). A broker aquaintance of mine is of the opinion that Washington Agreement Central Banks are lying and will continue to sell/lease, he says they want to get the best possible price (I don't think that jives with the evidence, BOE etc.)

2/- Nobody really expects bad loans to third world countries to ever be settled either, (nor my credit cards to be paid off!) yet there is still a market in this debt. Lease rates must be quoted in order to roll over gold loans whether in the end they will be paid off or not. No gold need change hands (no additional leasing) yet lease rates and interest are still calculated/quoted. Important, in the arena of rolling over existing loans it seems to me that the lease rate in these circumstances can be set low arbitrarily if Central Bank lenders are intent on helping the market to clear... and not to collapse.
-----------------------------------------------------------
You asked,
"Why are the rates so much different for gold and platinum?"

Platinum is a precious metal but also an industrial commodity that (unlike gold) is actually used up and depleted. It's a catalyst used in car exhausts, fuel cells etc. It is somewhat more scarce than gold as there are no large above-ground hoards and supply comes from (to my knowledge) only from 3 main sources (unlike gold). These are S Africa (Impala Platinum and others), N America (Stillwater Mining) and Russia. I believe the Russians have been playing games with their portion of the supply.
------------------------------------------------------------
Your asked,
"Who would lease platinum at 60%, for just one month?"

I don't have the slightest idea and I doubt anybody really does. It seems crazy to me. :-)
------------------------------------------------------------You asked,
"Who uses gold or platinum for a month? How do they do that?"

I don't know about platinum but the hedge/forward/futures market positions of mine companies are often extremely complex. Look at your own finances... you may have a twenty year mortgage and also owe a friend $20 til pay day. Suppose a miner has to deliver gold in January and production is temporarily interrupted ... falls short due to a strike or some equipment failure or disappointment in the grade of ore. A short term gold lease is just the thing.
---------------------------------------------------------
You asked,
"Why do the lease rates for gold shoot way up, then come back down, as if the leasors were anxious to astract business?"

Let's see...
1/- Lease rates might be manipulated as I mentioned above by lenders who don't want to destroy their debtors, they just want payments to continue in an orderly way. In this light lenders might be viewed as slum landlords and mining companies with hedge positions as their tenants, or perhaps as oldtime rail companies who adjusted their freight rates to keep farmers in seed grain for another years production but otherwise took them for all they had.

2/- Lease rates may have been responding to supply and demand. Miners/borrowers who were a little behind may have rushed to lease and driven up rates temporarily in a panic.

3/- The percieved risk in lending probably increased. Borrowers who are on shakey ground (an illiquid market) always have to pay a higher interest rate.
-----------------------------------------------------------
You asked,
"Who needs to lease this stuff today anyway? "

Miners, people who make things out of gold ("fabricators"), financial speculators.
------------------------------------------------------------You asked,
"But why continue the practice in this upset market today?"

This is a big question, we are perhaps on the cusp of change but you should go to "The Hall of Fame" at this site and review Aristotles' posts regarding Oil for Gold.

The upshot of these posts is that in order for oil to be cheap, gold must be cheap. Think about being an Arab country with very little going for it but oil. Would you trade your precious finite oil supply for a bunch of paper dollars that can be printed for nothing in infinite quantity? Only if these dollars were convertable to something of true value. It is thought that much of the monkey business with the gold market has to do with keeping the cost of oil down in dollar terms, by insuring that the dollars realized from oil sales will continue to be redeemable in gold.

Thanks for the opportunity to test my knowledge Gold Fan, I don't post much but all this is giving me an idea about another one.

gidsek

ORO
(12/12/1999; 04:43:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20794)
A few Cool Charts from Cycle Pro
http://www.geocities.com/WallStreet/Exchange/9807/Charts/SP500/DJ-GC91202.gifhttp://www.geocities.com/WallStreet/Exchange/9807/Charts/SP500/DJ-JY91202.gif

http://www.geocities.com/WallStreet/Exchange/9807/Charts/SP500/DJ-CL91202.gif

http://www.geocities.com/WallStreet/Exchange/9807/Charts/SP500/SID91202.gif

I have no clue as to what a Bradley Siderogram is, but it seems way more in tune with the "real economy" currencies than with the dollar currency.

The US stock indexes may be viewed in context of many alternates, since any investment is measured against its alternatives - and the movement one makes from one holding to another puts one in a "symmetrical trade"
American Investment in stock =
Short $ (previous holding), Long Stock.

In reality, the American investor is seeking a return of real world wealth goods and services. A proxy for this may be obtained by using an index that measures the buying power of the dollar rather than the dollar itself. Thus a CRB index, Morgan Commodity index or a CPI index are good choices. A Misery index (CPI rate + interest rate + unemployment rate + default rate) could be an interesting alternative. A compounded version of the Misery index would be truly interesting. Since gold is a hedge against all of these, a good proxy to the compounded Misery index and all the other indexes could be the price of gold - or better yet, the price of a krugerand, or a pre FDR european gold coin index (Rooster+ Sovereign + Mark +Guilder +Helvetia).

The prime URL would be a good showing of what is happening.
SteveH
(12/12/1999; 04:45:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20795)
Gidsek
Leasing.

Rhody at www.kitco.com has addressed this issue quite well. Search for his posts using the kitco search engine. When you find the best description, would you mind a repost here?
YGM
(12/12/1999; 06:34:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20796)
GATA.........................
Http://www.gata.org/
Le Metropole members,

>From the Gold-Anti Trust Action Committee:

"No one at the Fed or Treasury has had the
courtesy to respond to our letter in
RollCall of 9 December," Ethan Stoud, GATA.

That same Ethan, GATA Committee member and
former Federal Treasury/Justice department
attorney, says he is considering a "gravamen"
- 1. A grievance 2. The part of an accusation
that weighs most heavily against the accused
3. The substantial part of a charge or complaint.

Ethan is a legendary Texas attorney on the
order of "Race Horse Haynes." Our "Ethan Stoud"
has made his fame and fortune by suing the Federal
Government. For those of you who might doubt
this claim, just call his former Federal
Reserve Bank associate and GATA Committee
member, John Feather of Houston, Texas.

GATA is not alone in its concerns about the
N.Y. Fed holding DOWN the price of gold.
This came to me today from Caf� member, A. P.:

"Thought you might like to hear a short part
of a letter I received today from one of my
state senators, Harry Reid of Nevada. Nevada
is the "Silver State" so his response is in
line with his constituents best interest.
He was responding to the letter I sent him
back in ..I think it was October when the
mining convention was taking place and we
sent out letters at that time. His
letter to me was received today but it was
dated November 3rd, and refers to
the IMF issue still going on at that
time. He writes:

"The issue of the Federal Reserve Bank
and the Treasury Department involving
themselves in the gold market has worried
me as well. I have met with former
Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin and current
Secretary Larry Summers. In addition, I have
expressed my concerns about the proposed sale
of a portion of the International Monetary
Fund's gold reserve. I will keep your views in
mind as I continue to monitor this issue"

It appears the good Senator Reid is aware and
worried about the Fed's intervention in the
gold markets and Reid says he is monitoring
the event. It's not the strongest affirmation
I have ever heard, and I wish he was some
what more ardent and involved in his "worried"
status, but at least he is aware of the
accusations that the Fed is manipulating the
price of gold and has mildly confronted the
issue with the Secretary of the Treasury. I send
this to you with the thought that if GATA
needs receptive ears in Washington to help
the cause the Nevada delegates might be a
good starting point."

The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee feels
very strongly about our case and our issues.


"If the American people ever allow private
banks to control the issue of the currency,
first by inflation and then by deflation, the
banks and the corporations that will grow
up around them will deprive the people of all
property until their children wake up homeless
on the continent their Fathers conquered."

Thomas Jefferson


I am pleased to announce that on Thursday,
December 13 1999 at 10:00PM eastern time,
that as GATA chairman and co-founder, I
will be joining the Kitco Discussion Group
for a one-hour period and will be available
to respond to your comments and questions
about GATA's open letter to Capitol Hill
published in RollCall this week.

The letter may be viewed at www.gata.org
under "What's New."

Registration is required to post messages.
The link on the underlined words
"registration required" must go to:

http://www.kitcomm.com/cgi-bin/comments/gold/guest-comments.cgi?COMMAND=GETREGISTERPAGE&LIVEPAGE=0

Contributions to GATA just reached $124,937
and are going up every day. Thanks to all!

One more thing on this early Sunday morning.
KEEP THE FAITH! We are going to be on the
top of the heap in the months and years to come!

The bucks are going to come our way much bigger
than what the internet crowd is attaining now.
Good for them. I hope they keep it. Just their
turn in the roll of things.

Le Metropole Cafe

All the best,

Bill Murphy
Le Patron
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com


ORO
(12/12/1999; 06:40:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20797)
Nearly a frank discussion of US seigniorage
http://www.amb-usa.fr/irc/economic/texts/eco003.htmFrom the report of the US Ambassador to France

"Is it Good or Bad to Be an International Currency? Does it matter whether the dollar remains the leading international currency? One should not overemphasize the decidedly modest benefits that having an international currency provides to a country.

"Advantages of having a key currency. At least five advantages accrue to a country from having its currency used internationally. The first is convenience for the country's residents. It is certainly more convenient for a country's exporters, importers, borrowers, and lenders to be able to deal in their own currency rather than in foreign currencies. The global use of the dollar, like the increasingly global use of the English language, is a natural advantage that American businesses may take for granted. But the benefits from having one's country's currency used as a unit of account should not be overemphasized. Invoicing U.S. imports in dollars does not necessarily shift the currency risk from the buyer to the seller, as the dollar price sometimes can change quickly when the exchange rate changes. A second possible advantage is increased business for the country's banks and other financial institutions. However, there need be no firm connection between the currency in which banking is conducted and the nationality of the banks conducting it (or between the nationalities of savers and borrowers and the nationality of the intermediating bank). British banks, for example, continued to do well in the Eurodollar market long after the pound's international role had waned. Nevertheless, it stands to reason that U.S. banks have comparative advantage in dealing in dollars.

"Having an international currency may confer power and prestige, but the benefits therefrom are somewhat nebulous. Nevertheless, historians and political scientists have sometimes regarded key currency status and international creditor status, along with such noneconomic factors as colonies and military power, as among the trappings of a great power.

"Some view seigniorage as perhaps the most important advantage of having other countries hold one's currency. Seigniorage derives from the fact that the United States effectively gets a zero-interest loan when dollar bills are held abroad. Just as a travelers' check issuer reaps profits whenever people hold its travelers' checks, which they are willing to do without receiving interest, so the United States profits whenever people in other countries hold dollars that do not pay them interest. International seigniorage is possible wherever hyperinflation or social disorder undermine the public's faith in the local currency, leading them to prefer to hold a sound foreign currency instead. And today the dollar is the preferred alternative. (Illegal activities are another source of demand for cash, of course.)

"How much does the United States gain from seigniorage? One way to compute cumulative seigniorage is to estimate the stock of dollars held abroad and calculate the interest that would otherwise have to be paid on this "loan" to the United States. Foreign holdings of U.S. currency are conservatively estimated at 60 percent of the total in circulation. With total currency outstanding in mid-1998 at $441 billion, foreign holdings are about $265 billion. Multiplying this figure by the interest rate on Treasury bills yields an estimate for seigniorage of about $13 billion a year.

"A final advantage is the ability to borrow in international capital markets in one's own currency. Some have argued that the United States' financing of its current account deficit through foreign borrowing has been facilitated by the ability to issue dollar-denominated liabilities, and the concern has been expressed that this ability may be hampered by a loss of reserve currency status. This concern is probably overdone, however. First, many industrial countries whose currency is not a key currency are able to borrow in domestic currency. Second, countries with larger current account deficits than the United States (as a share of their GDP) have regularly and persistently financed such imbalances with borrowing in foreign currency rather than their own. Countries become unable to borrow to finance current account imbalances when such imbalances become unsustainable. The fact that borrowing may occur in domestic or foreign currency has little to do with such sustainability. "

If the US debt held abroad is taken into account as seigniorage - since it is ultimately payable in the same banknotes, then the picture starts getting clearer as to the value of this advantage - about 2 to 3% of GDP per year.
goldfan
(12/12/1999; 07:19:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20798)
ORO -Bradley Sideorogram
http://www.usagold.comORO
Thanks again for your many researches and publications to us. I'm no expert on it. But the Bradley Sideogram is described on the link here and applied to the DJIA for a few years past. Seems to correlate extremely well as an indicator of major turns in the index. http://www.astrikos.com/public/bradley.shtml

Goldfan
YGM
(12/12/1999; 07:47:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20799)
Hope I Don't Catch Hell For This.......
CIA Predicts 30% Oil Shortfall/More on Y2k and Oil/Embedded ChipsFrom Gold-Eagle Forum.....Thanks Andy........YGM.




� Last Oil post - this from R.C. on Timebomb 2000�
(Andy)Dec 12, 06:39 I thought it might be good to post some History revisited regarding previous "Oil Crises" in order to give us a sense of comparison for a possible oil crisis from Y2K. You will note that we had a defined period of 5 months of an oil embargo that began in October of 1973 as a result of the Arab-Israeli War. You'll note that oil shot up from nearly $5.00 a barrel to just under $13.00 per barrel during that crisis. The next crisis came in 1979 even before the Iranian Hostage crisis began. It continued until 1981 when Saudi Arabia began to flood the market with cheaper crude oil (undercutting its OPEC partners). It peaked at just under $40.00 per barrel. The next crisis came with the Persian Gulf War when prices shot up again to nearly $35.00 per barrel. Note the sequence of events in the listings below. There is a price chart on this link, but it would not take my cut and paste in this posting. Visit the link to see the graphic chart.
It's very helpful to read how these crises developed. I've been looking for official numbers stating just how large the percentage of oil became. Unfortunately, I cannot find the statistics I wanted. I do know that Opec reduced its oil production by 25%. If the world lost 25% of oil supply today the effects would be expected to be at least the same as that of 25+ years ago. In subsequent posts, we'll look at further DOE analysis of some key oil exporting nations as we head towards CDC. Data from U.S. DoE and EIA World Oil Price Chronology: 1970-1998 http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/chron.html#a1973 The 1973 Arab Oil Embargo lasted only 5 months. http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/chron.html Oct 19-20 Saudi Arabia, Libya, and other Arab states proclaim an embargo on oil exports to the United States. Oct 23-28 Arab oil embargo extended to the Netherlands. Nov 5 Arab producers announce 25 percent cut in production below September levels. Further cuts of five percent are threatened. Nov 18 Arab oil ministers cancel the scheduled 5 percent cut in production for EEC. Nov 23 Arab summit conference adopts open and secret resolutions on the use of the oil weapon. Embargo extended to Portugal, Rhodesia, and South Africa. Nov 27 President Nixon signs the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act (EPAA). Authorizes petroleum price, production, allocation and marketing controls. Dec 9 Arab oil ministers announce a further production cut of 5 percent for January for non-friendly countries. Dec 22-24 OPEC Gulf Six decides to raise the posted price of marker crude from $5.12 to $11.65 per barrel effective January 1, 1974. Dec 25 Arab oil ministers cancel January 5 percent production cut. Saudi Arabian oil minister promises 10 percent OPEC production rise. 1974 Jan 7-9 OPEC decides to freeze posted prices until April 1. Jan 29 Kuwait announces 60 percent government participation in BP-Gulf concession; Qatar follows on February 20. Feb 11 Washington Energy Conference opens. Attended by 13 industrial and oil producing nations. Called by U.S. to resolve the international energy problems through economic cooperation among nations. Henry Kissinger unveils Nixon Administration's seven-point "Project Independence" plan to make the U.S. energy independent. Libya nationalizes three U.S. oil companies that had not agreed to 51 percent nationalization in September. Feb 12-14 Heads of state of Algeria, Egypt, Syria, and Saudi Arabia discuss oil strategy in view of the progress in Arab-Israeli disengagement. Mar 18 Arab oil ministers announce the end of the embargo against the United States, all except Libya. 1979 Jan First emergency Crude Oil Buy-Sell Program allocations. Jan 16 Shah leaves Iran on vacation, never to return. Bakhtiar government established by the Shah to preside until unrest subsides. Jan 20 Saudi Arabia announces drastic cut in first-quarter production. 9.5 MMBD ceiling imposed. Although actual cuts never reach announced levels, spot prices of Middle East light crudes rise 36 percent. Jan 20 One million Iranians march in Teheran in a show of support for the exiled Ayatollah Komeini, fundamental Muslim leader. Feb 12 Bakhtiar resigns as prime minister of Iran after losing support of the military. Mar 5 Iran resumes petroleum exports. Spring Gasoline shortage/world oil glut. Mar 26 OPEC makes full 14.5 percent price increase for 1979 effective on April 1. Marker crude raised to $14.56 per barrel. May DOE announces $5 per barrel entitlement to importers of heating oil. Saudi Arabia announces intention to increase direct sales and to sell less through Aramco. Both announcements send prices higher. Jun 1 Phased oil price decontrol begins. Involves gradual 28 month increase of "old" oil price ceilings, and slower rate of increase of "new" oil price ceilings. Jun 26-28 OPEC raises prices average of 15 percent, effective July 1. Oct Buy-Sell Program sales average more than 400,000 B/D from October 1979 through March 1980 - highest level since February 1976, due to emergency allocations. Oct Canada eliminates light crude oil exports to U.S. refiners, except for those exports required by operational constraints of pipelines. Nov 4 Iran takes western hostages. Nov 12 Carter orders cessation of Iranian imports to U.S. Nov 15 Iran cancels all contracts with U.S. oil companies. Dec 13 Saudi Arabia raises marker crude price to $24 per barrel. 1980 Mar 1 Windfall Profits Tax enacted. May Saudi Light raised to $28.00 per barrel, retroactive to April 1. Apr-Sep Buy-Sell Program allocations drop to average of 120,000 B/D for period April to September 1980. Sep 17 Iraq breaks 1975 treaty with Iran and proclaims sovereignty over Shatt al-Arab waterway. Sep 23 Iraq invades Iran. Mutual bombing of installations. Nov 10 Iraq captures southern port of Khorramshahr. Nov 20-24 U.N. gulf war mediator Olaf Palme makes first unsuccessful peace shuttle between Tehran and Baghdad. Dec Collapse of OPEC's pricing structure. Saudis use $32 per barrel marker, others use $36 per barrel benchmark. 1981 Saudis flood market with inexpensive oil in 1981, forcing unprecedented price cuts by OPEC members. In October, all 13 OPEC members align on a compromise $32 per barrel benchmark. Later, benchmark price is maintained, but differentials are adjusted. Jan Iraq repels first major Iranian offensive. Jan 28 President Reagan lifts remaining domestic petroleum price and allocation controls originally scheduled to expire in September 1981. Apr After meetings in Baghdad and Teheran, attempts by nine Islamic Conference leaders to mediate peace between Iraq and Iran fail. Aug Windfall profits tax reduced. Sep 27-28 Iran defends its besieged port of Abadan, driving back Iraqi forces. Oct OPEC reaches an agreement to unify crude price at $32 per barrel through 1982 and sets an ultimate price ceiling of $38 per barrel. Nov 29 Major Iranian offensive mounted on central front. 1982 Indications of a world oil glut lead to a rapid decline in world oil prices early in 1982. OPEC appears to lose control over world oil prices. Mar Damascus closes Iraq's 400,000 bbl/d trans-Syrian oil export pipeline to show support for Iran. Mar 11 U.S. boycotts Libyan crude. May 24Iran recaptures Khorramshahr. Jun Iran demands $150 billion in war reparations; pledges war until Iraq's Hussein stands trial. Jun 10 Iraq declares unilateral cease-fire. Jul 13 Iran launches first attack into Iraq. 1983 Oil glut takes hold. Demand falls as a result of conservation, use of other fuels and recession. OPEC agrees to limit overall output to 17.5 MMB/D. OPEC agrees to individual output quotas and cuts prices by $5 to $29 per barrel. Apr

-- R.C. (racambab@mailcity.com), December 12, 1999

link at

http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zGa


� If you are remotely interested in the Oil problem hitting in 18 days or so...�
(Andy)Dec 12, 06:36 Check this link...

http://www.ask.com/main/metaAnswer.asp?MetaEngine=Excite&logQID=EE712F9C67B0D311B76900A0C9FB5560&qCategory=NERD&qSource=0&frames=yes&site_name=Jeeves≻ope=web&r=x&MetaTopic=Oil+%26+Y2K&MetaURL=http%3A%2F%2Fsearch.excite.com%2Frelocate%2Fsr%3Dwebresult%7Css%3Doil%2Band%2By2k%7Cid%3D18173815%3Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.pond.net%2F%7Enodrog%2Ftransport.html&EngineOrdinal=1&ItemOrdinal=8&ask=oil+and+y2k+metasearch∨igin=0&MetaList=http%3A%2F%2Fsearch.excite.com%2Frelocate%2Fsr%3Dwebresult%7Css%3Doil+and+y2k%7Cid%3D18173815%3Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.pond.net%2F%7Enodrog%2Ftransport.html&x=13&y=7

� 1973, we had a 6-7% reduction in Crude... = recession�
(Andy)Dec 12, 06:34 Estimates now from the CIA (no link) are circa 30%, with refining ability in the USA cut by 70%... = Depression, Market Crash, deep doo-doo...

========================================================

Subject:
�70% of Fuel Refineries May Be at Risk, Sen. Thurmond Reports
�Link:
�http://www.dtic.mil/c3i/y2k/slides_1998/sld043.htm
Comment:
�This could also go under "Military" or "noncompliant chips."

U. S. Senator Strom Thurmond, the former Dixiecrat candidate for President of the United States (1948), asked Department of Defense official John Hamre about the possibility that we will lose 70% of our oil refining capacity in 2000, which he says is the figure being mentioned in the industry. What effect would this have on the military?

What effect will it have on the military? I would have asked: What effect will it have on the survival of the West?

Let the record show that Hamre did not respond with some version of "You doddering, drooling old ghost; what paranoid y2k Web site have you been visiting?" That is because Sen. Thurmond is chairman of the Senate Armed Forces Committee, and he is as well informed on the military as any elected office-holder except (maybe) for the President.

Thurmond kept going. What effect will a failure of private sector deliveries have on operations? How long could the military keep going? What about the inventory of spare parts? All good questions. No answers appear in the document.




� Wish it were million, make that BILLION...�
(Andy)Dec 12, 06:28

� 40 million of the suckers give or take...�
(Andy)Dec 12, 06:28 Category:
�Noncompliant_Chips
Date:
�1998-06-01 09:36:43
Subject:
�40 Billion Chips: Latest Estimate
�Link:
�http://www.cv.nrao.edu/y2k/sighting.htm
Comment:
�David Hall now estimates that there are 40 billion chips and microprocessors. The standard estimate is 25 billion.

This is from the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (May 18).

* * * * * * * * * * *

At a special briefing for Capitol Hill staffers set up by ITAA and the House & Senate IT Congressional Working Groups, Cara Corporation Embedded Systems Specialist David C. Hall stated that there are over 40 billion microprocessors worldwide, and anywhere from one to ten percent may be impacted by the date change. Embedded systems process information, monitor and control system functions and are integrated into everything from bank vaults to bottling plants. Hall said that embedded system failures will cause one of three outcomes: systems may i) shutdown, ii) produce large, observable errors or iii) small, less noticeable errors. He said 80 percent of the total Y2K effort may be expended fixing automated control and embedded systems. In demonstrating the ripple effect of the problem, Hall described an oil company that has determined the need to replace thousands of chips controlling an oil dispensation system. The chips, he said, do not fit on the existing motherboards and new motherboards do not fit into existing valves. As a result, the valves themselves will have to be replaced, Hall said. Hall also claimed that no plant or factory tested to date has been found free of all Y2K related problems.



� Y2K - embedded chips - oil rises, gold rises, then silver...�
(Andy)Dec 12, 06:25 An oil drilling rig may have as many as 10,000 embedded chips. Need I say more?

* * * * * * *

The oil industry faces a gargantuan task to fight the millennium bug, illustrated by the fact a single offshore oil platform may contain over 10,000 microprocessors. Some are deep below sea level, but all need to be checked.

To put this into further perspective, there are over a 100 platforms in the North Sea alone.

link at

http://www.pathfinder.com/@@dkACfwUATCxSkJKW/net/latest


Andy in Denver
ORO
(12/12/1999; 08:00:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20800)
Whadayaknow Goldfan
It is an astrological aspect based timing system using aspects assigned favorable or negative connotations.

Cool

I think the thing should not work but wadahell, if it does, it does.
Mr Gresham
(12/12/1999; 08:15:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20801)
Kudlow on Greenspan's Plan
http://jewishworldreview.com/1299/y2k.cash.aspWill it work? Or cause more bumps to follow?

Lawrence Kudlow:

"The new Y2K-linked term repos are short-term loans to the banking system made this autumn, but they are scheduled to expire evenly during the period from early January through early February next winter. When they do expire, the Fed will sell the securities back to primary dealers, who then refund the cash back to the Fed.

"In other words, the temporary provision of high-powered Fed liquidity will be withdrawn. This means that the bulge in adjusted monetary base growth (25.1% annual growth since September) and adjusted reserve growth (80.2% at an annual rate since August) will disappear.

"That is why this "excess money" is not having an inflationary effect. Actually, gold prices are slumping, while the King Dollar index appreciating. Sophisticated credit market participants understand the temporary nature of this Fed reserve-adding operation.

"One other point. Gold prices have been weakening of late, and this is something the Fed should be watching closely. $500 billion of cash insurance seems like a lot of money, but should gold keep dropping from here, it would strongly suggest that even more cash will be necessary.

"The gold signal can help Greenspan & Co. see whether the global demand for dollars is even greater than the insurance policy supply. Chances are a lot of foreign capital (including Euros) will be seeking a safe haven into U.S. dollars in the weeks ahead. "

Interesting take: Gold dropping means not enough cash pumped into the system? But what if you're manipulating the signal on the other end?


Mr Gresham
(12/12/1999; 08:18:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20802)
Kudlow: y2k cash inflationary?
http://jewishworldreview.com/cols/kudlow112399.aspSomething of a primer on money supply at this crucial turning point.
goldfan
(12/12/1999; 09:48:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20803)
Gidsek-Leasing
Thanks Gidsek for your lucid and thorough reply to my questions. I'll be watching for your further stuff should you care to post it.

Goldfan
Mr Gresham
(12/12/1999; 10:55:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20804)
Banks -- TB2000 discussion
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001ypsExchange of opinions on banks going down. Ed Yourdon appears briefly.

Looking to learn about those triggers that might start the money supply on its way to money heaven.
Mr Gresham
(12/12/1999; 11:06:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20805)
FOA -- Short covering
OK, I feel dense this morning, like the memory of all I've read here is not firmly in place, but the question sticks in my mind:

One of the tenets of discussion here over past year(?) has been the overhang of short sales (10,000 tons?) we hear about from Veneroso, GATA, others. And not enough physical to cover.

At 278, wouldn't every small short be covering and removing the danger to themselves of a future spike? Your theory of "impossible to cover" short positions would seem to apply only to a coterie of a very FEW, BIG shorts, making up the 10,000. None of whom could cover their entire position with available physical, and none of whom who could make a move for the exits without the others noticing. E.g., stuck.

Is that who you see makes up the remaining universe of shorts, and who might they be? Recognizable names? Big banks, playing with lots of OPM? Perhaps counting on Fed bailout on this and any other crisis situation, TBTF?
nickel62
(12/12/1999; 13:09:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20806)
Mr. Gresham
I have recently been looking at the size of some of the large gold producers and that information might help you as we all try to unravel what is currently going on in the market place for gold. American Barrick is short a total of about 18 million ounces which is about 500 tonnes. Placer Dome has a somewhat smaller total short position of about 155 tonnes, Anglogold stated when they bought the 40% of the BOE auction last week and covered a very small (2% or so ) of their 400 + tonnes of short hedges. Others can probably give more details or correct any errors I might have. But you can easily see that the "Big Boys" would be sitting ducks if they started to cover. Wouldn't that be nice. Maybe the best strategy is not to do anything but each of us go out and buy another 10% more physical.
Mr Gresham
(12/12/1999; 14:04:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20807)
Nickel62
Nickel62

Where is everybody today? I was about to do a test post to see if it was alive, till you came on.

I can see gold mining companies (1) not having available cash to buy in physical or contracts after years of a down market, (2) assuming their future production will at least stretch out the burden of any future covering, and (3) holding the opinion that gold will not increase much in future. Also, their creditors may basically "own" them by now, and have for some time had them operating on a tight leash, and so their positions (and perhaps inevitable bankruptcies) would just be an offset for those larger creditors who could suck whatever real value they can out of them before letting them go under (to be reborn as Barrick of America, Chaser Dome, and CitiGold?)

I just can't see SOMEBODY not buying in whatever they could at this price, even if were only to mitigate their positions, however large � this is supposedly what they were praying for at 330 � unless either they really think they'll never see 300 again (with some "official" reassurance?), or they are in some kind of silent/not-so-silent standoff with the other biggies not to begin covering, or else the others will, too, and then they _would_ all get burned. These are the big ones with the cash to cover, if they chose to, so that's not their limitation like the miners.

But maybe I just need to go back and read those "physical" vs. "paper" stats again. If LBMA plus COMEX plus others trade "ump-tee-dum thousands of tons per year" but only, say, 500 tons of physical is available (I remember seeing recently American Eagles were taking 76 tons this year) and a 100-ton cover attempt by ANYONE would just shoot that through the roof, then I would better understand what FOA has been getting at.

And as gold settles into "stronger hands", such a short squeeze becomes more tightly-programmed into the next upswing to start at a lower level, right?

I am so used to reading things I pretty much know my way around in. But FOA's descriptions and insights really challenge me. I sometimes tune out halfway through a rich, rich post of his. I can't handle it all at once, leave it up on the screen, go get a beer, and come back to really savor it. And still I choke on the full "insider" picture it presents. It is that difficult Calculus class (or Prob/Stats) that brought me up against my limits as "boy math wonder." Organic Chem. That Economics textbook I had to read twice, and then take on vacation with me to have a hope of passing. It's not the writing � that's a breeze, candy � it's the rich content. I'm not used to failing to "get" something. I'm really having to work at this. Hey, I needed a challenge in this discontented winter!

Forward selling, discounts, implied interest, contango, etc. If I'd worked on the exchanges or traded enough, I'd already be familiar with these on a daily basis, but I still have to work out each direction in my head, and so far, it hasn't stuck permanently. And then, from FOA's position of familiarity, to ask us to visualize the breakdown of that market � separating paper from physical � in some sequence of defaults by players, brokers, and the market itself � is difficult again.

But keep it coming � please! (How many wives think their guy's clicking away on porno sites, when he's really struggling online with Econ 675, Advanced Graduate Level Money and International Banking: Market Disequilibrium Scenarios, otherwise known as USAGold Forum?)


lamprey_65
(12/12/1999; 14:26:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20808)
Hedging
There are just SO many problems with today's commodities markets. One of the things that happened which has put the gold market in such a crises was the ability to hedge more than one year out. It's a horrible idea and I can't believe it was allowed. Let's not forget that PROPER hedging is a useful tool for commodity based businesses...it's the way it's be abused that's killing the miners. Protecting this year's production, especially when prices have been falling (mainly through manipulation) is understandable. Ask any farmer and he'll tell you that locking in a better price for this year's crop does help. Going beyond the current year is where the glitches pop up...but of course I'm sure the banks wanted those out-year hedges to guarantee loans. Jeesh...it seems to always come back to the banks!

Lamprey
SteveH
(12/12/1999; 15:00:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20809)
ORO look-alike
www.kitco.comrepost:

Date: Sun Dec 12 1999 13:34
pdeep (Money Supply) ID#227185:
Copyright � 1999 pdeep/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
I recently looked at what is happening to M3 and M3-M2 since about 1994. M3 is expanding exponentially, when fit to the equation

M3 = Ae^kt with t in years, k is about 0.087. Doubling time is about 8 years.

for the difference, i.e., M3-M2 = Ae^kt, k is 0.15. Doubling time for the difference is 4.62 years.

Meanwhile, M2 is expanding arithmetically,

where M2 = A + kt, where k is 0.004

What this tells me is that the high-powered debt is expanding much faster than M2, suggesting that what is being lent is much greater than available cash levels, and that continued expansion is what is keeping cash levels growing at a very anemic rate. Not surprising. If debt burns, based on lent reserves of M3, the ash that is left is M2.

The difference between m2 and m3 is a measure of how much "ready cash" is in the system compared to the total monetary aggregate. I ran the numbers since 3/28/94 to 11/22/99. At 3/28/94, m3 was 4273.4 billion, and m2 was 3495.1 billion. A difference of 778.3 billion. As of 11/22/99, m3 stood at 6412.9 billion, and m2 was 4640 billion. A difference of 1772.9 billion.
turbohawg
(12/12/1999; 15:28:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20810)
a couple of tidbits ...
... from past issues of Jim Stack's InvesTech Market Analyst.

Those fretting about having gotten out of the stock market too soon and unable to feel comfortable about having gotten re-positioned (assuming that you have) while you have time might want to consider this first piece of analysis from his June �98 issue:
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

In recent issues, we've been fighting a battle to relay a *real* historical perspective of a bear market and the emotional trauma which inevitably lies ahead. That's difficult when every mutual fund and financial analyst is trying to portray the biggest risk as being out of the market. So-called studies are used or abused daily to drag any remaining sidelines cash into the market [only to be expected from those with a vested Wall Street interest] �

To demonstrate the absurdity of some of these arguments, shown here is the difference between a "buy-and-hold" strategy and "market timing" for the S&P 500 Index. Since 1928, a $1 investment would have grown to $1123.46. As Van Kampen enthusiastically points out, that return would have been reduced to only $20.99 if one missed the 30 BEST months of the past 70 years. Why hasn't anyone asked: "What if you had instead missed the 30 WORST months?" Well, we ran *that* side of the study, and here's what we found out �

First, we tried to show the results in the same bar chart. Couldn't do it. You see, the profit bar on the right would have been 18 feet 4 inches tall !!! That's right � if you missed the 30 WORST months, your $1 investment would have grown to $105,791.96 or 94-times greater than a "buy-and-hold." Of course that isn't possible, but it exemplifies the foolishness of such marketing tactics.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

More recently, from the Nov 19 �99 issue:
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Something doesn't add up in Washington. The balanced budget is being attributed to the productivity and strength of the US economy, with surpluses now projected ad infinitum into the future. Only problem, as economist Gert von der Linde points out, is that based on 1995 estimates for fiscal year 1999, this past year's receipts showed corporate income taxes 13.2% lower than expected, and individual income taxes 23.1% ($165 billion) higher than expected. Where's the "new era" enhancement in corporate performance? And why did Social Security taxes increase only 3.8% or 1/6th of individual income taxes � unless a lot of that revenue improvement came from one-time capital gains. Chances are the federal budget surpluses will be as fleeting as the productivity miracle when the bear market starts to take its toll. Darn those Austrian economists!
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
On another note, it's inside 3 weeks till the big event. Here's to the Y2K readiness of Pizza Hut, Dominoes, Wendy's, Taco Hell, and KFC ... I would starve.
pdeep
(12/12/1999; 15:36:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20811)
Steve_H and all
Steve, thanks for reposting that here. I was going to post it here earlier as well, but I could not find my pesky password. Let's say it does not roll off the tongue. Now I've got it on a virtual "sticky" on the desktop.

I'm glad you enjoyed the money supply stuff. A couple of weeks back, I e-mailed Bill Fleckenstein of Market Rap fame the M3 data, which he used in one of the Raps.

My gold-bullion holding horizon is quite long, compared to some folks. I am wary of the $18 trillion in accrual-based debts (social security, medicare, pension-fund insurance, etc) that come due at the reserve between 2015 and 2022. I have been a slow buyer of bullion for a number of years, not so much for a quick investment fix as basically a way of keeping some wealth around in a form which makes it harder to be fleeced by the Fed.

However, given the money supply data over the past few years, I have accelerated the turning of green to gold, because the current level of liquidity injection will result in some serious decline in dollar-based purchasing power, perhaps much much sooner than 2015, when I would have expected the Fed to start monetizing to keep the bills paid in cheaper currency units.

And thanks to MK and to all for a very high level of discussion on gold on this forum. I talked to MK recently, and I also want to re-state here what I told him: I support his handling of participants vis a vis ad hominem attacks. Not a pleasant job, but someone has to do it!
CoBra(too)
(12/12/1999; 16:07:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20812)
Cycles, as the name implies, are not one way streets...
Having read FOA's narrative of his aged friend holding on to equity funds for 25 years and never selling -even knowing or assuming the inherent loss to currency depreciation (inflation) of about 75%, which may have been on the tame side in my book - and lately (last couple of years) switching gradually to hard assets - gold - is true wisdom, based on lifelong insights formed by close observation of geopolitical, economic, currency and market trends. - And as we now all observe, the marvelously ballooning paper asset bubble can only be perpetuated by ever more of the same. For how much longer - this is the (crucial) question.

We may very well witness the final battle of the Paper-$ faction against real money (gold! - in my view it will take a long time to install the euro as internationally accepted reserve currency). While the ultimate outcome is undebated, for most observers the time frame has proven cruel and may still prove unsurmountable until the final surrender of the most sturdy gold advocates.
Resorting to cabal and conspiracies, won't change anything in the long term (historical) progress of selfdestructing paper currencies, though as probably all of us would wish for a timely resolution of this charade.

On another topic: England, and I can't blame them is fighting for the little supremacy it has left versus the euro and is fighting against the adoption of the continent{ally} "accepted" interest tax, dubbing it creatively "mad tax disease", in order to prolong the leading edge of being the # 1 financial market in Europe. Well, as stated here before, the Brits will have to make up their minds as to their future geo- political, economic and currency status - even if the Pound (not so Sterling) appreciated to an all time high vs the euro.
Regards CB2


Christine
(12/12/1999; 16:11:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20813)
Who runs this site--Who are Another and FOA
http://www.kitcomm.com/cgi-bin/comments/gold/display_short.cgi#startDid ya guys and gals know that this site is run by the "dark" special ops CIA of US Government, and that ANOTHER and FOA are CIA operatives who were created to deceive all. Come on over to Kitco where the truth about all will come out.
Leigh
(12/12/1999; 16:21:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20814)
Gold's Up
Gold's up $0.70!
Christine
(12/12/1999; 16:30:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20815)
While I'm on the subject
Date: Sun Dec 12 1999 17:47
chris (Privacy?) ID#293447:
Copyright � 1999 chris/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Ya must be joking. For example, USAGold, which operates many "gold stores", the website by the same name,
etc etc, is run by the "other" CIA, the secret dark CIA that is up to all kinds of very nasty business. When you buy
or sell any gold with them, where do ya think the info goes? I once went to one of the USAGold stores to buy
some gold. All these big handsome young men with very short military style haircuts were operating the goldstore.
Ya know the type. Check out a USAGold store if ya don't believe me--notice who is runnin them. Anyway, I
tried to be secretive--took in $5000 cash and parked aways away--they had me very cleverly followed--I never
saw a mother with a "baby" in a stroller move so fast--poor baby would of died of head concussion injuries if had
actually been in the stroller. Anyway, my point is that there is no privacy.
RossL
(12/12/1999; 16:36:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20816)
Christine

I am a US Army veteran with decorations and expert M-16 rifle qualifications. Please make up some conspiracy stories about me too.
canamami
(12/12/1999; 16:38:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20817)
Yes, Christine, you're right!....
....and, unbeknowst to you, you are presently the subject of a CIA mind-altering experiment.
CoBra(too)
(12/12/1999; 16:45:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20818)
For Chris'sake -
How about DEA!
Christine
(12/12/1999; 16:46:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20819)
We shall see what we shall see
Watch the market this week--the proof will be in the pudding--The Gold Cabal, which is backed by the
dark special ops CIA, is no longer in control. Laugh at me if you want. The explanations will be at Kitco, and this site will be closed down in the near future. Again, laughing at me won't change your reality.

ps LAST TIME YOU GET TO LAUGH AT ME--enjoy it while ya can
Gandalf the White
(12/12/1999; 16:50:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20820)
This is breaking up the Hobbits --- ROFL !!
Let us see how MK handles this personal attack on USAGOLD.
<;-)
canamami
(12/12/1999; 16:50:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20821)
Christine, this is how the CIA did it.....
.....they bonded the LSD to the fluoride in your drinking water. Those dirty crypto-commie agents of the New World Order in the CIA.
Gandalf the White
(12/12/1999; 16:59:12 MDT - Msg ID: 20822)
Crist's condition is cause to worry !
How can someone be so far gone ? --- Even before the crunch time arrives. -- I had not concerned myself to the degree that others have related to Y2K --- BUT if this is any indication of radicals coming out of the woodwork -- I shall have to rethink my situation. The Hobbits are still laughing, but now I am thinking about other things !
<;-)
RossL
(12/12/1999; 17:01:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20823)
Christine

I haven't seen your posts because I dont read Kitco. Why dont you post your theory here? I dislike reading Kitco because the signal-to-noise ratio is too high.
RossL
(12/12/1999; 17:07:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20824)
Christine

You DO have a complex conspiracy theory. Dont you?
canamami
(12/12/1999; 17:08:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20825)
Gandalf, I'm sorry I posted what I did re Christine.
I suspect that she genuinely does need help, and my post could perhaps cause somebody like that to think the powers-that-be are chemically messing with her mind.

A crazed woman in a large Canadian city starting screaming at me that I was CIA when I left work late one night, and that I should leave her alone. I was worried I'D get arrested if some policeman thought I'd been harassing her, because she had a bit of an air of normalcy about her (dressed well, etc.), so I rushed back in the office till she went away. Somebody at work with a psychology background said she sounded like a paranoid schizophrenic.
goldfan
(12/12/1999; 17:36:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20826)
SteveH, Gidsek- Gold Leasing
http://www.usagold.comThanks SteveH for suggestion re Rhody at Kitco. This is one I found but could be others even better.
Repost:

Date: Sat Dec 04 1999 06:25
rhody (@ Dabchick, your 6:47 on Dec 2. The 2.11% increase in) ID#410367:
Copyright � 1999 rhody/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
one month lease rates on Nov 29 lead to the present precipitous
fall in pog. About one third of the increase came from the
forward rate ( lending rate drop by CBs ) and two thirds came
from the rise in LIBOR. I cannot comment on why interbank
lending rates would rise, although usually this reflects a
credit risk driven tightening for interbank transfers. My
interpretation here is that the world financial system just
got a little more unstable. The forward rates ( lending rates
to bullion banks ) dropped. This must mean that the CBs
intentionally added liquidity to the gold market. The bullion
banks chose not to pass on any of the spread to borrowers, so one
month rates rose. The above is what the numbers that you posted
mean to me.

The world gold market is opague, so I admit I am guessing here.
For example, I have no idea what forces really drive inter bank
lending rates ( LIBOR ) as I do not have access to the back rooms
of international banks.
My comments following the Nov 29 lease rate spike we more about
the inevitable result of such one month lease rate spikes rather
than their cause. A spike in one month lease rates ALWAYS tanks
gold on that day or the next. Could it be that a speculative
attack on gold occurs because LIBOR rises, despite the increased
cost of borrowed gold, as the powers that be sense instability
in financial markets and react to sell gold down lest a rotation
occurs into pms as a safe haven?
Bullion banks, on the other hand, were severely injured following
the ECB Washington Agreement driven gold spike. Could it be
that the drop in lending rates was an attempt by the CBs to
restore profit margins to bullion banks, who subsequently
passed none of the margins on to speculative borrowers, who
never the less were forced to borrow at the higher rates because
of lease roll overs? I heard yesterday that one bullion bank
in Europe has been cutting back trade and laying off staff.

I admit that all of this is perverse, and that I understand rather
little of it. Rising LIBORs should act to raise the price of
gold as lease driven selling should be made more expensive and
gold liquidity made less. If there is increased interbank
credit risk, then forward rates should rise, not fall, and
that should drop lease rates not raise them. I do not
know which end of this LIBOR/forward rate relationship is being
manipulated, but my guess would be the forward rate. Yet
forward rates accounted for only 1/3 of the lease rate spike.
Perhaps we are approaching this question of gold prices and
lease rate factors from the wrong side. If what I have said
above is accurate, then rising lease rates should be positive
for pog. Yet if one month rates rise, and the other terms
do not, the pattern is the price of gold declines. So it may
be that there are entities that react to lease rate fundamentals
in such a way that they never are allowed to reflect in the
price of gold. When fundamentals do not cause a change in
reality, look to politics for the answer. Gold is political.

A rise in LIBOR should have caused a rise in lease rates, and
that should have turned off speculative shorting. It didn't,
shorting increased. That's illogical. Therefore, the shorting
was political, and not lease driven, except indirectly.

repost ends

I wonder if a substantial portion of this stuff, leasing, POG going opposite to what it "should" might not be related to the Russian mob and others arranging to steal Russian PM'S?
Lease it to someone in your own organization overseas,looks on the "books" like it stays where it is, then ship it out and sell it to yourself, or some such scam?

How would all the stats analysis, and the m1,M2,M3 stuff and trends and dollar indices and so on, need to be regarded if the various "mobs" were all coordinating this for their own rotten purposes? Would the stats people look at have any validity at all?

Goldfan
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 17:37:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20827)
Gandalf!!

Your accusations of Christine being a radical are unfounded. She has already given us the information to explain her posts. She's a psychotherapist!!

Probably confusing reality with her cases.

SteveH
(12/12/1999; 18:38:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20828)
repost (history)
www.kitco.comDate: Sun Dec 12 1999 17:51
Goldteck (Gold: Over the years Economic Times) ID#431200:
Copyright � 1999 Goldteck/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Gold: Over the years A watershed in production 1850: Prior to 1850, gold was not just a precious metal but a genuinely rare one. World gold production from 1800-1850 totalled around 1,200 tonnes; from 1851-1900, propelled by the discovery in the United States, Australia and, later South Africa, it was almost 10,400 tonnes. The surge in output 1850-55: The expansion of the good delivery list by the Bank of England was an important step in guaranteeing the gold from London, now that much of it was going to foreign central banks, treasuries or mints. It entrenched the acceptance of officially approved names throughout the world. The gold standard 1855-90: Gold was accepted as currency. Track of statistics for the first time focused less on the reserves of central banks than on the monetary stock of each nation, which would include any such reserves but was usually primarily the gold coin in circulation. Rise in central bank stocks 1890-1914: There was a switch from private to government hands, which was aided, by the new supplies from South African discoveries, which assumed major proportions during the 1890s, supported by new gold rushes to Western Australia and the Kjlondike in Canada. The impact of war
1914: While the gold standard was not officially suspended, in practice it went into limbo. restoring the gold standard Post-1918: Under the bullion standard, notes could not be redeemed for sovereigns, but only for 400-ounce good delivery bars. That is, at a minimum purchase of �1,700. Free float of gold price 1968: The defence of $35 gold ended, leaving the price free to float, an embargo was placed on central bank gold trading. Today Even today, the markets reflect the way the world economy was in the late 1960s. And that is why some European central banks are left with a substantial stock of gold which they are not quite sure what to do with, while other nations, such as Japan, whose economies have grown so much in the last 30 years, have very little. ``If the movement of gold among central banks had remained as open and easy as it is with currencies, then today's gold reserves might be a truer reflection of the global economy,�� says Timothy Green in his research study on Central Bank Gold.
http://www.economictimes.com/today/13comm12.htm
SteveH
(12/12/1999; 18:40:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20829)
goldfan (rhody)
www.kitco.comHe has even better ones early on. He did the initial research on it (if memory serves me) that I remember as did Dabchek. Try his posts too.

SteveH
(12/12/1999; 18:43:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20830)
OI
COMEX open interest is at a one year low, meaning not as many player in COMEX for contracts. So, why would this be?

ORO?
FOA?
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 18:49:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20831)
Steve
How about1) There was some short covering on balance. ??

2) Paper players don't want to play across the big 1/1/2000
canamami
(12/12/1999; 18:51:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20832)
Year-Low OI - Reply to SteveH
SteveH,

I'm not FOA or ORO, but I'll hazard a guess. The number of people who feel sufficiently confident to predict the gold market is at a low, so the speculators are steering clear. In other words, the situation is too unpredictable and unclear even for speculators.
lamprey_65
(12/12/1999; 18:54:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20833)
SteveH
Would you want to go long in a market where the big boys have been exposed as holding down the price and much of the short paper may not get covered? I think I'd either pick up physical somewhere else or try to make my paper gains in another market.

Lamprey
lamprey_65
(12/12/1999; 18:58:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20834)
On the lighter side...
http://members.home.net/goldandsilver/joke.htm

Takes a minute to download, but it's worth it! :-)

Lamprey
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 19:38:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20835)
Goldilocks and the POG

The discussions here regarding te POG, break down into two basic subcategories: Purchasing to fulfill a paper commitment is one, and increasing demand over diminished supplies regarding owning and consuming, is the other. The first category has a school of thought holding that the overhanging short position must eventually be covered, and of its own fundamental weight create a price explosion. The latter considers that additional fundamental demand must occur in order to squeeze that short position into acting, while simultaneously adding it's own fuel to the fire. I believe I have gone on record here along with canamami and others, who believe the latter.

I hold that the pivotal event necessary to overwhelm the manipulative power of the paper gold market, is a fundamental shift of investing and speculative purchasing power from the equities markets over to precious metals. What is to me mind-boggling is not that the POG is still low, but that the Tulipmania is persisting in such strength. The explanation that I have been championing is the "double entry" phenomena I described in >>> 12/5/99; 17:00:12MDT - Msg ID:20344)

Each dollar that enters the Stock Market is at once a dollar's (Perceived) savings to the stock purchaser, and a dollar's worth of spending money to the stock seller. This is how the Goldilocks economy is created. Many earned dollars are doing double duty. They satisfy savings needs on one hand, while creating spending flows on the other. Simultaneously the "Can't lose" investment climate creates a marketplace for selling equity risk/reward to money that would otherwise have sought debt instruments. Even a bond is only an equity until it matures. <<<

We have a luxury goods bubble that is built on a substantial portion of the population,having a substantial portion of their buying power earnings exceeding the basic and secondary necessity levels. What facilitates this is the various vias that enable people to garner these large portions of purchasing rights.

The international imbalance of trade so expertly commented here by Goldfan, Mr. G and others is one factor that creates the current domestic affluence. Another factor is per my msg# 1863, 1/17 PM: >>>>Once, only the poor required two incomes to support a family, but in the sixties that began to change. Feminism provided the "sucker bait" that made two-parent income socially acceptable in all economic classes. So we had a long term covert depression. Imagine if right now every working spouse were out of a job. What would the economic landscape look like? <<<

It all boils down to the power to command price for goods and services, the power to command wages and salaries, and the ability to trade for profit. At this moment, it appears that a majority of people in this country are on the winning side of that equation. However we may be seeing a chink in the armor that is being stretched ever thinner in gauge.

Friday's little bomb shell of the Xerox earnings crash, mentions loss of market share. Could this be the harbinger of the topping out in the supply/demand factor of the Goldilocks marketplace? When a certain number of lions, have access to a certain number of antelope, there will come a time when they turn on each other in order to have their share of the feast.

Maybe it will be the nuts and bolts rather than the money supply that turns them, that will be the decisive factor in the sustainable size of the bubble. Or maybe it will be this basic fundamental of the "double entry" I describe.

Mr.G's #2801 this morning, said that the Fed issued those extra funds to the banks short term, due back in a few months. HOW? If all that cash doesn't come home to roost then either they reissue the credit or they bring down the system. Getting that cash back in the banks may be a problem. Once the dog's off the leash it's much harder to get him back on it. Don't we all feel a little safer right now having more of those "Ledger entries" in the 'take out' format. Those interest rates weren't that enticing anyway. Now raising them might be persuasive (But not to the Bubble-maniacs) and that would put a lid on the Market, and, maybe they figure a market crash will return all those margin funds back in. A liquidation of up to 50% in the margined equities wipes out the investors half, but returns all the borrowed margin funds back to base.

Maybe the big, big question is: Will Greenspan control the money supply to regulate the markets, or will he manipulate the markets to control the money supply?

S&P now down $3.00
Canuck
(12/12/1999; 19:45:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20836)
Number Six
Been reading the Y2K articles this week-end; I'm getting concerned.

This giant pot of shi_ is starting to boil over. I could not agree more with McIntosh. I am beginning to write off Christmas in order to be 100% ready.

I'm going to be glued to my PC starting at noon on the 31st.
By 8:00pm (1:00am or 2:00am) the Y2K train will be rolling across the Atlantic. We will know by then, we will have an IDEA, idea being the key word.

I have a week, maybe two of supplies here in metropolis Ottawa. If I can get a sense of severity, I'm either going to get stinking drunk and relax (the non-event) or I'm running to the hills to the Y2K bunker (100 miles northeast, in the bush). The bunker (cottage) has a well, septic system, on the lake (lots of fish, game) and I have lots of gas, generator, and buckets of shotgun shells. I transport my food on the way out and I am set.

#1: I hope you are as well set.

#2: Let's hope for the best, prepare for the worst.

#3: I'm ready to be wrong or right about Y2K; are you?
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 19:47:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20837)
lamprey_65
(12/12/99; 18:58:07MDT - Msg ID:20834)
On the lighter side...
http://members.home.net/goldandsilver/joke.htm

My computer didn't think that link was funny, had to hit the crash button and re- start to get out of it. Maybe you van cut, paste and post, if it's worth it?
Number Six
(12/12/1999; 19:51:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20838)
Off the Deep End
http://nick.assumption.edu/CV/view1199.htmThe reason that I went off the deep end a little with my friend RobertG yesterday was because he personified (to me at least) the sllepwalking dumbed-down American example of a sheep-person (sheeople...) - no offence to Robert but that's the way you came across.

Having been in the IT business for 22 years, and currently working on a y2k contract in Denver, I know what I'm talking about.

The USA has spent 100 BILLION DOLLARS on y2k remediation and is nowhere near fixing the overall systemic problem.

The rest of the world, in most cases, is way behind the USA.

We depend on our trading partners to keep our lifestyles here in the USA up to snuff - well I'm sorry to say that y2k will be more than a bump in the road... we'll see just how bad it will be in the next 6 months - please also don't fall into the trap of thinking if all ***SEEMS*** OK on Jan 1st that we are out of the woods - we will not be, not by a long way.

Check out these up to the minute observations from those, like myself, in the trenches...


The Bunker

by Cory Hamasaki

Peter Kind, a retired Army lieutenant general, will head a $40 million operations center designed to track how the world fares as it enters the technologically-challenging Year 2000. The facility is on upper floors at 1800 G St. N.W. It will coordinate data collected by existing government emergency centers and, for the first time, the private sector. Arrangements have been made for the sharing of centralized information by the following industries: electric power, banking, finance, telecommunications, oil, gas, airline, pharmaceuticals and retail industries. (News item)
The real question is, what is the point of the $40,000,000.00 expense? How will the monitors, displays, the commands barked out at the command center help anyone? ARF? WOOF! I am a big dog. BOW-WOW!

Even though Ko-skin-em may think he knows what the risks and vulnerabilities are, he doesn't. This is an IT problem. This isn't "Invasion USA-Y2K", staring Johannes Kosky as a bald, twittering Chuck Norris, General Peter Kind as George C. Scott, and Janet Abrams as a pale Pam Greer.

Will the top toy for Christmas 2000 be the Kosky inaction figure, a lump of clay with no form or substance?

What do they think they're going to monitor? Explosions? Bank riots? "Commandante! We're up to 17 bank runs now. Two have failed." "Keep up the good work and put that on the big board."

Have they been paying attention? The Nevada IT problem took longer than a half year to surface. Hershey has been a sea of loonie candy since June or July, mad chocolate bars racing from place to place, this didn't make the news for months. Whirlpool is going down the toilet but my electricity is still on and the stock market hasn't crashed.

As much as I dislike the word, their "methodology" is flawed. They're doing it wrong because, well, they're idiots.

Their command and control center goes live on December 28, 1999. Ho-kay, but things have been happening for months.... There are other things they should be doing, simple, inexpensive ones.

They could make a difference but they don't understand software and large systems. They don't understand Systems Engineering and Enterprise Systems. They don't know the risks so their solution misses the problem.

Where's my donut?

============================================================

Y2K QUOTES FOR THE MONTH
I expect we will experience no major national breakdowns as a result of the Year 2000 date change. - Bill Clinton.
Through some twisted invocation of selective logic that has yet to be questioned by a single journalist in the popular press, the White House congratulates businesses, industry and government departments for stockpiling supplies while insisting that individuals who pursue the same Y2K risk-reduction strategy are wackos and extremists. What's good for the people, it appears, is no longer good for the country. And by all means, unless you want to be called an "extremist," be sure that you take absolutely no action whatsoever to prepare for Y2K. - Mike Adams

I expect enough large systems to fail that we will pitch over into a depression. The scramble will be on to re-fix these things. The question is whether the firms will flub on failure, bypass and limp on, or what? I plan to sit this one out. I don't want to take on work, listen to the clueless contract administrators yelling and crying, and get stiffed when they're fired and their company goes bankrupt. Vendors and suppliers are paid last. Net30? Forget it. But we'll see. 45 days now [on November 16], 1096 Hours. I took a look at one of the Polly Places on the Internet the other day. Those boyz are running scared. It's one thing to polly-rant when the storm is way out at sea but this one is starting to rattle the windows. This will be greater than a category five IT failure.

Category Definition/example Resolution
1 occasional missing records DR, reprocess next week
2 slow performance DR, schedule maintenance
3 < 30 minute outage DR, call VP, tiger team
4 one day failure Crisis, switch to backup
5 > one day failure Call bankruptcy lawyers.

What's unique about this is that is that there will be multiple simultaneous category five failures.... Almost everyone, everywhere, at the same time. Nothing like this has ever happened on a global scale before. - Cory Hamasaki
I do not know what will happen on January 1 or in the months following. However, Y2K is not, nor has it ever been, about predicting the future. It is about risk management.... I do believe that the bump-in-the-road scenario is the least likely based on what most unbiased surveys continue to show. The only way you can assume that this is a likely scenario, in my opinion, is to take the self-reported data at face value and read nothing more than Y2K press releases.... reports all indicate that Y2K remediation is lagging, even in some of the largest organizations and in some of the most significant industries. I honestly don't know how anyone can assess this data and be optimistic. It appears to me that it is in spite of the facts rather than because of them.... I still have an informed hunch that Y2K is going to be a rough ride. - Michael S. Hyatt

The news, in my opinion, is getting drastically worse, yet the government, utilities, banks, etc. are (at least publicly) becoming more and more happy-faced in order to avoid panic. - Steve Baxter [webmaster, Canadian Y2K website]

Y2K is just like the fellow who stepped off a 10-story building. He's now at the second floor and everything's OK so far. - Ralph Burgess [Peer Financial Ltd.]

The combined bill for fixing y2k in the U.S. is $100 billion. That's a lot of money to spend because of consultants' hype. Senior managers are obviously easy marks for unknown consultants. All that money to fix a problem that really did not exist! It's amazing how the profit system works. People in control of the crucial institutions are unable to recognize a $100 billion scam. It's amazing that they reached such positions of influence. - Gary North

When I worked for XXX, they had a plan in 1995 to try to convert all mainframe systems to client/server, and address the Y2k bug in the process. They did a pilot project, finished in 1997. They then planned to do about a thousand other programs in the next 3 years. This is actually a project that would take 100 years with the programmers they have. Failure is a certainty. When I worked for company YYY, they were installing SAP. They abandoned that a few months ago, and are going to convert all their mainframe programs to be Y2k compliant. Not holding my breath, sold my stock. These management types have never been able to do accurate time estimates. The smart ones ask programmers for time estimates. Most of them, however, simply work backward from the deadline, announcing that you will be done at such and such time. This is the equivalent of telling a house builder that he will have your house built in a week. Doesn't work. - Amy Leone

Last month, International Multifoods Corp. (NYSE:IMC) filed a 10Q with a boilerplate-type Year 2000 disclosure.... The Company did not warn that installing a new Y2K-compliant system would create massive distribution problems. On Nov. 11, news that problems associated with the computer upgrade would affect this quarter's earnings slammed the stock down over 20 percent.... The stock fell so rapidly that orders became delayed and trading was temporarily halted. Investors in Multifoods lost about $112 million from the crash. - Michael S. Robbins

I saw the most delightful article in the Wall Street Journal the other day, just a minute, ah, here it is.... "Heard on the Street" reported that Chase Manhattan's bond balance sheet had a $40,000,000,000.00 discrepancy earlier this year. Yowza, that's what Bill Gates would call real money. The Chase worked on it and got the discrepancy down to $14,000,000,000.00 by September. They spent more months looking through their thousands of bond issues, the WSJ uses the word "painstaking", and have reduced the error to a mere $5,000,000,000.00. The problem started with a software system called "Bondmaster" that seems to have gone berzerk. There is no evidence that this is Y2K related nor (or is it or) have the fingerprints of one Jo Anne Slaven been found at the scene. Earlier when I raised the JAE and detailed my concerns the pollies said that no company could lose track of its balance sheet. You Pollies need to read WSJ, get out more. Maybe talk to the Chase. They both obviously don't have your big polly bra ins.... The pollies in denial-ville will claim that since the sun came up and my ATM card worked, this is incontestable proof that SAP is the answer, that banks "Get it", and that a college drop out with a PeeCee can solve the problems because. So there. Oh, and sell real estate too. No. It doesn't work that way. The problems at, sigh, Hershey, Bang and Olufsen, Samsonite, Whirlpool, the World Bank, the State of Nevada, and now The Chase are mere warnings. I sense a disturbance in the force. The main event is yet to come. These early warnings are just that, warnings. Evidence that the world doesn't work the way the pollies think it does. Evidence that banks don't "Get it", that SAP is not the answer, that simple problems can persist for months.... The forty billion dollars that the Chase misplaced is $160 for every person in the U.S. This statement makes as much sense as: "We're 99% done." So, if your heart stops for 15 minutes, 1% of the day, you're still dead.... "All our mission critical systems are ready." Ready for what? They'll still break because that's what software does. I'd be laughing if this weren't so sad. This is playing out worse than I expected. We're in for it. - Cory Hamasaki

I know this much about Chase, although it is secondhand. They could use an application of jam as they are toast. Instead of using an outside company to review their Y2K remediation, they used a very young, somewhat inexperienced group of new hires. The results? Bug city. The friend I spoke to was a consultant on site through last month. He advised me that the problems are being discovered during normal operations. No parallel testing. No stepped implementation.... His contract expired, as he had planned, and they begged him to stay on. He wanted no part of it, especially the thought of working in their shop on New Year's Eve, a long way from home. Even scarier is that they have basically given up and gone into what he called "bunker mode". They are resorting to F-O-F.... Just a cheery thought from a friend of mine who was at COMDEX trading war stories... - John "9.5" Galt

Y2K publicity efforts are filled with inherent contradictions. Take the North American Electric Reliability Council's "Y2K drills," for example. These drills were heralded as some kind of "industry-wide" test of the Y2K compliance of electric utilities. That was the public explanation, and that's what the press reported. But upon closer inspection, it turns out the drill didn't test electrical generation or distribution in any form whatsoever! In fact, this drill tested nothing but the backup communications systems of electric utilities. In some facilities, this was nothing more complex than a couple of guys chatting on walkie talkies. They say, "Can you hear me?" "Yes, I can hear you!" "Good, tell NERC we're Y2K ready!" - Mike Adams

The reports from the Wall Street Journal and Washington Post confirm my predictions of the look and feel of an IT meltdown. I can't recall any time in the last 30 years that there have been so many IT mega problems.... the right thing to do would have been to put every geek and geek wannabe to work in 1997, that doesn't mean that people will do it. They didn't. I overestimated the smarts of management. I was wrong, I thought they had a clue... So my sense of the mess is that the work did not get done. The few IT megaflops.... are indications and warnings. These show us what a flop is like, how long it takes to recover, and what the impact is. - Cory Hamasaki

More money has already been spent on Y2K readiness than the government spent on of all of World War II.... We are confident things will be OK. But we won't say there will be power. - Michael A. Thompson [account manager, Massachusetts Electric Co.]

Last week, a local corporation sent e-mail to the department managers: "URGENT! What is your contingency plan for Y2K?" They just discovered that their MIS system will fail on the rollover. This is after assurances for the last year from the vendor that it was compliant. By itself, this is not a big deal. This organization can function using paper and pencils, FAXes, pocket calculators. - Cory Hamasaki

I was contacted by a Time reporter who wanted to interview me about my plans for New Year's Eve, and I declined to get involved. As you may remember, Time did a cover story at the beginning of the year that focused on the religious-fanatic aspect of Y2K, with a rather lurid graphic on the cover of the magazine. The problem was that several of us Y2K "activists" (for lack of a better term) were interviewed at great length by reasonably intelligent reporters WITHOUT being given any inkling that the senior editors had already decided on the overall theme and perspective of their story. As a result, we got incorporated into a story that we would have preferred not to be associated with at all. Having thus been burned once, I now know enough to stay away from Time reporters... - Ed Yourdon

I have a friend who knows Ed Yardeni quite well. He says that in private, Yardeni paints a picture of extreme depression. - Greg Caton


Canuck
(12/12/1999; 19:53:07 MDT - Msg ID: 20839)
Correction; last post
"By 8:00pm (1:00am or 2:00am)" should be:

"By 8:00pm (1:00am or 2:00am, London time)".
Cavan Man
(12/12/1999; 19:59:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20840)
New Euro Army Conbat Ready by 2002
http://www.iht.comSorry I couldn't provide the link. See 12-10 online edition. Sounds like ramping up over there.

There's a lot going on outside of our (US) geocentric world view(s).
Cavan Man
(12/12/1999; 20:09:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20841)
Y2K
I'd like to thank everyone here who posts about the rollover especially YGM. Thanks and good luck to all.
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 20:17:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20842)
goldfan - leasing and the POG
Goldfan

Regarding the repost you made earlier this evening on how gold leasing affects the POG.

This is a seat of the pants analysis, coming from a neophyte in economics...so I am sure several of the posters to this forum could add flesh to the skeleton I paint...or correct me in my errors.

First, let us consider that we all generally believe that gold has been used as money in the past, is used in some places today as money (large international settlements), and will be used in the future (perhaps even as the backing for an international non-fiat and non-political money used by the masses via debit card and internet).

Second, let us consider that if you go down to the bank to borrow some money, you do not lease the money, you borrow it. I am not an expert on leasing of course, but I know that one can lease a car, lease office space, lease factory floor space, etc. Usually, leasing implies that the ownership "title" to the "physical asset" which is being leased is held by one party, while the "use" of the asset is in the hands of a second party. My understanding about the leasing of gold was that it was introduced as a way for people who needed to use gold (jewelers, mints, certain high tech companies) to borrow gold. This is very obvious in the case of a mint, for example which might make a $15 per coin markup for converting an 100 ounce bar into 100 beautiful coins. MOST OF THE PRICE RISK EXPOSURE TO THE MINT IS IN THE PHYSICAL PRICE OF THE GOLD. By Leasing the gold, the mint is able to completely negate the metal cost exposure.

To a jewelry manufacturer or a mint (or similar) it becomes pretty clear that the only logical way to manage their costs is through leasing. Working with futures contracts would also work, but the counterparties to those those contracts will want something in return, so the simple lease rate paid to a central bank who lends the gold is cheaper.

Now here comes the part where I think things began to go haywire.

If Joe or Jane Citizen were to go down to the car dealer and lease a car...and then drive it down to a new car salesman and sell it...and take the proceeds of the sale and invest it in the stock market, they would be violating their contract. If they were a company with 50,000 leased cars (say taxi company in New York) and they did the same thing, selling all the cars, and investing in the stock market, their CEO would probably be put behind bars. The entire institution of leasing is based on the idea of "using" a physical asset for a period of time.

If I rent a $1 million house from someone, I may be entitled in my contract to "sublet" out portions of the house to third parties...helps pay the total bill. But I am not allowed to "sell" the house and play with the money.

The gold lease rate, which is the cost of leasing gold, is low because those parties like mints and jewelers, who really need to use the gold have product inventories which always function as physical collateral equal to the amount on lease...therefore they are very low risk.

On the opposite side of the risk spectrum are the parties which have leased gold with the sole purpose of generating money to invest...the whole "carry trade" crowd. It seems to me that the use of carry trade is an important part of the freedoms given to traders in large markets, and that in low doses, they are useful. But maybe they should really be on the HAZMAT list (because they can blow up under certain conditions).

So, over the last years, gold leasing has gotten way out of hand, and most of the books are based on very low lease rates...now, if they raise the rates, to discourage new leasing, they add tremendous monthly costs to those who want, or need to roll over their leases.

I kind of think of Warren Buffet sitting across the table from a major counterparty who is leasing a lot of his silver stash...the counter party says "Mr. Buffet, if you absolutely insist on getting the market lease rate here, you will drive us out of business very soon and we will be forced to default on the return of your silver...so please be kind (prudent)and give us a lower rate. Only, the face value of the silver market is like a mouse compared to the elephant gold market...so those who set the lease rates on gold are forced to keep the rates low even more because default on their gold implies massive cascading defaults in all financial assets worldwide.

CONCLUSION: Lease rates MUST be artificial...and MUST be managed with an eye towards given as many institutions time to slowly unwind books (spread out the losses over time).

Poor old Solomon
Canuck
(12/12/1999; 20:24:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20843)
Number Six
Re: your message 20783.

I believe the PM stated in public, on record, a couple months ago to 'store up' a few days worth of food and water.
Now its two weeks of supply. Can we imagine, you and I, in Denver and Ottawa respectively, (cold towns both) but the poor sap in Tokyo??

I fear.
Number Six
(12/12/1999; 20:27:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20844)
Latets from Paul Erdman
By Paul E. Erdman

SAN FRANCISCO (CBS.MW) -- Pronouncements of the death of the euro when it sank below parity with the dollar last week are turning out to be premature.

It bounced back to just below $1.03 earlier this week, and is currently trading in the $1.02 range.

Speculation in the dollar-euro as well as the yen-euro is currently extremely heavy, meaning that there are bound to be radical swings in these markets. For instance, there is a credible story making the rounds that the euro got stalled just below $1.03 due to a huge knockout option that had been put on at the end of last week.

But none of this is new. What is new is what came out of Hong Kong this week. Hong Kong's currency reserves are around $90 billion. The vast majority are in U.S. dollars. China's central bank's dollar reserves total another $160 billion. And remember, the shadow of
China is now omnipresent in Hong Kong. Combined they control almost a quarter of trillion of our dollars.

That's the background. Now the punch line. The head of Hong Kong's monetary authority, Joseph Yan, announced on Monday that the euro's weighting in its reserves would rise to 15 percent from 10 percent. Why? Because of worries about the huge, and rising, U.S. current account
deficits, and excessive values on Wall Street.

"I'm afraid," said Yan, "that more and more people are focusing on the vulnerability of the U.S. market and will start moving out."

Should other central banks begin to agree with Yan's reasoning and start to increase the weighting of the euro in their reserves, the exodus out of the dollar could produce results very similar to what has been happening to gold.

Gold, like the dollar, has traditionally been a core
component of central bank reserves. Now, in one
country after the other, they are getting out of gold.
But a huge overhang still exists, continuing to cast
its pall over a gold price that has been sinking for 20 years. The current world dollar overhang dwarfs that of gold. We are literally talking trillions.

My conclusion: dollar-euro movements in coming weeks and months will bear close watching. They could portend worse things to come.
Galearis
(12/12/1999; 20:31:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20845)
history: Goldteck and Steve H re. rhody
Regarding the Kitco post from Goldteck: I have the same comment as at that other forum. The poster does not factor in the growth in world population. Production and therefore supply has not kept pace.

On the subject of rhody. He mentioned to me yestereday that the poster who went under the handle of "Old Gold" (I certainly hope I have this right) was the individual who put him on this particular track. He (rhody) does not bother with watching the spot price anymore; he is more concerned with value trends and mechanics of the murky world of lease functions. There is, however, some small value in predicting the direction of prices on a daily basis and for a revelation of broad future trends, although the later still lacks precision and there are unknowns. He also feels that lease rates are also a manipulation factor in the gold market. Give him some more time and he will figure it all out - he is there by a factor of 90%. I am still trying to get him to start posting here, but he is a busy man and cannot plant himself for long periods in front of a keyboard as so many of us can. Best regards and I look in tomorrow.....
DAYOOPER
(12/12/1999; 20:34:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20846)
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
I am new to this site but not new to the problems that a currency not backed by gold has created. I bought gold in the early 80's when the stock market wouldn't make it another day. And I bought some more because there was no way the economy could make it into the 90's. I bought it because I like gold...but I believe silver U.S. coins will be more useful if the crash comes. Everyone knows what they are and the smaller denominations make them more liquid.

I hope the crash doesn't come but it seems as if some of you are almost wishing for it so you can say I told you so or whatever. It will not be a pleasant experience for any of us...even if we have gold. And as for gold, I wish the feds or the bankers would drive the price down to $32 an ounce so I could afford to buy a whole bunch of the physical stuff. Over the years I have come to view gold as land. It will always be worth something no matter what happens. My worry is, if things get that bad, I can see the banning of gold ownership all over again. They did it once and they can do it again. Of course, I really don't have any...

Elevator guy seems to have alot of common sense and if you have common sense you will survive whatever the future holds in store for us.

I apologize for the simplicity of my views and that I don't have alot of numbers to profound you with...but most times simple is best.

It will take years of misery and strife if we were ever to get back to a gold standard. I'm not sure our short lifespan will see it.
SteveH
(12/12/1999; 20:48:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20847)
DAYOOPER
I don't think any of us want the scenario FOA paints. The issue for most of us (me anyway) is that our gold-related investments (stocks, etc) are being controlled by those who control the gold market and that makes us mad. Just because we know this first hand, doesn't make us happy with glee that the gold market must rise and banks and markets must fail. We are the victims and the perpetrators who have not taken responsible measures to ensure a fair playing field or have taken unfair advantage to our detriment deserve what they get, imo. It is so frustrating to see what is happening and appear to be the only ones who care, whilst our investments hit the skids. That is why I support GATA and the the folks who try to make folks aware and maybe, just maybe, we will prevail.

It is a sad day that in order for gold to rise all else must fall. We must ask who put us into that position? They are the ones who are responsible. Shame on them.
Canuck
(12/12/1999; 21:04:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20848)
Anyone
Do you guys remember the editorial, possibly from G-E from the 'worst-case scenario' guy that predicted 2 billion people will die from Y2K after 6 months (by June/July 2000)??
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 21:04:18 MDT - Msg ID: 20849)
Hey Dayooper!!! Silver Bugs Unite!!!
http://www.gold-eagle.com/research/butlerndx.htmlAlthough you have owned gold a lot longer than I, I am glad to see that their is some silver in your veins too.

The above link, if you haven't been there has some pretty gritty stuff to say about silver....

Here is what I see as valuable about a bag of junk silver:

1. It is "usually" traded at melt value, and is considered meltable...

2. It is a lot harder to steal than gold.

3. Silver is suffering from the same lease/forward selling/short selling scam...but the market is much much thinner.

4. If a rush to PMs comes again...silver will be the middle class version.

5. In a "semi-breakdown" scenario, where people are trying to cash in their gold coins to buy things, they will mostly try to use pawn shops and coin dealers...those dealers will need something (dollars, etc.) to buy the gold with. One very reasonable option is for dealers to offer silver in exchange for gold. For example, 100 silver quarters for an ounce of gold.

6. Bartering in silver is less dangerous than bartering in gold.

Poor old Solomon
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 21:14:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20850)
Worst case scenarios for Canuck
Hey Canuck

I am a preparer, tried and true (just fired up our second wood stove tonight).

I just wanted to say that even thinking about such scenarios as 2 billion people dying is worthless...why? because if that many die, those who survive may envy the dead...as they say.

I have thought about it a different way.

World population is about 6 billion. Taking an average life expectancy of 60 years means 100 million deaths per year due to natural causes...so about 10 million per month. Most who die are poor, ill, old, etc. Just the types who are most vulnerable to systemic crisis.

I think that just by hitting the weak, that y2k could cause as many people to die in the first three months of the year as would normally die during the year anyway...in principle only advancing the time of death...not neccessarily a tragedy to someone who is suffering. This means that the death toll attributed to y2k would be several tens of millions...the media will get some good mileage out of that.

The other side will be that things like extended local electrical outages could cause some very normal people to die too...and make the news as well.

If the death toll reaches 100 million...the news will report it so much that the world would think it was 2 billion.

Poor old Solomon
DAYOOPER
(12/12/1999; 21:17:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20851)
SteveH
I once had grand visions of taking on the big boys that control everything. But, I found the apathy of the general public to be too great. I know the story about David and Goliath but sometimes the heighth of the giant is too much to be reached by our rocks. We should never give up on the dream but I believe there are too many sheeple out there that don't understand and don't care... Without them what do you have? Wouldn't it be great if WE could drive the market by just saying we are going to limit our leasing of gold or that we are going to have a gold sale?

By the way, I'm sick of what they can do also.
goldfan
(12/12/1999; 21:33:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20852)
Solomon Weaver- Leasing
http://www.usagold.comSolomon thank you for your extensive and thoughtful message. Really useful to me in its simplicity. Too tired to continue now, but I am really grateful to all those here who have taken time to respond to my questions. This place is more like what I imagined Socrate's Agora must have been, than any I have encountered in my fairly long life. Let us hope we don't suffer the fate of those (for their time) eminently civilized Athenians when the barbarians from the North invaded.

Goldfan
Al Fulchino
(12/12/1999; 21:37:56 MDT - Msg ID: 20853)
Christine
Can you not tell anyone what you have discovered? Thank you
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 21:38:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20854)
Peter Asher (20835)
Mr.G's #2801 this morning, said that the Fed issued those extra funds to the banks short term, due back in a few months. HOW? If all that cash doesn't come home to roost then either they reissue the credit or they bring down the system.

----

Peter,

An additionl concern of mine here.

It is very obvious that the reason for the FEDs dramatic "short term" expansion of the money supply is to help create the bailout package for y2k in advance".

It is also pretty obvious that if y2k is anything but a bump, that they will have to rollover the credit.

It is also pretty obvious that "some debts will be called while others will be graced". Very political....

But what I worry about is that the very things which need this monetary expansion are going to drive people to move towards true cash.

But if you go out and get $100 from the bank, by the laws of the FED, some bank is required to call in a loan to the tune of $1000 (possibly even several thousand).

As banks and businesses collapse, deferred payments (credit) will move towards cash settlements.

Let's say for example that a large supermarket chain is unable to settle their accounts with several banks and are therefore being locked out of the use of credit card charges. Let's say that they happen to have fairly large depots with food, so they have a product to sell...so they demand cash...people realize that it once again takes cash to buy food so they restructure their entire financial reality towards cash transactions...this type of action, at large, will suck money out of the bank vaults and banks will no longer fufill reserve requirements....making the emergency credit that the FED has issued them even more unworthy.

Little old ladies with CD's will be bailing out the banks.

Poor old Solomon
Al Fulchino
(12/12/1999; 21:41:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20855)
Nevermind Christine we cannot hide it anylonger
http://www.Christine'ssecretconspiracycace.comHurry the site will not be up for long the "ops" will surely shut it down!!!! Buy Gold and fear not for my safety.
Al Fulchino
(12/12/1999; 21:45:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20856)
cave not cace..my TVO is going bad
wink
elevator guy
(12/12/1999; 21:50:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20857)
@DAYOOPER
Thank you for your kind comment about my alledged common sense.
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 21:52:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20858)
From 'The Orange County Register'
Speaking at a lecture promoting his latest book. "My Years With Ayn Rand," Nathaniel Branden said: "A group of people, including Allen Greenspan, would meet with Rand to hold intellectual discussions and read the manuscript of Atlas Shrugged as it developed. He said Rand did not like Greenspan at first. "She had zero interesr in him and thought he was ridiculous," but later "they became completely devoted to each other."
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 21:55:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20859)
Why Christine is right...why Christine is wrong.
What in heavens name would cause the CIA to take any interest in a web site where a couple dozen regulars sit around and share notes on one of the most old fashioned commodities known to man?

If the GATA truely did send out over 50,000 e-mail copies of the recent letter, then I could see why some WA DC types might get worried. But using this forum as a CIA front would be a waste of government resources...why be paranoid.

On the other hand, I would not hold it against the CIA or FBI or other such to force coin dealers to disclose their client lists. Most coin dealers who have been in business long are very upstanding and honest types who would like to keep their client lists secret but might be good citizens and disclose them in a time of duress (in the national interest).

Poor old Solomon
Number Six
(12/12/1999; 21:55:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20860)
Oil and Gold post y2k...
A while back both Another and FOA emphasised to watch the price of oil as a precursor to a move in Gold (and then, hopefully, silver and other PM's :o) )

This is a long thread which may indicate our fate in the next few months - please skip it if you fell y2k will be a bump in the road :o)

============================================================

In regards to assessing the Y2K impact on oil, perhaps it would help to pick up some Dep't of Energy's Special analysis on what is going on inside certain key oil-exporting countries as it relates directly or indirectly to oil. This report is called
World Energy "Areas to Watch"

I'll just post only the most pertinent aspects for each nation and I'm not sure how many to post to a thread. We've already posted Venezuela separately because of the size of the report and its unique #1 status. It is at this URL on TB 2000.

http://greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zHG

Here are: World Energy "Areas to Watch"

The countries/regions listed in this report are: a) important from an energy perspective; and/or b) experiencing significant economic, political, or other problems which currently (or likely in the short-term) could affect their energy sectors. Click on the name listed below for a brief discussion/analysis of the main concerns regarding that particular country/region's energy industry.

Information contained in this report is the best available as of September 1999 and can change.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NIGERIA

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/nigeria.html

Main Concerns: Ethnic unrest and violence continue in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, the largest oil producer and exporter in Africa. President Obasanjo took office on May 29, 1999, returning Nigeria to civilian rule for the first time since 1983. Oil production operated by the foreign firms in the region has also been disrupted on several occasions. Nigeria is one of the world's leading oil exporters, with production of over 2 million bbl/d of oil in the first half of 1999, and with exports of around 680,000 bbl/d to the United States. On July 6, 1999, President Obasanjo announced the cancellation of crude oil sales contracts and exploration agreements awarded by the previous government of President Abubakr. A majority of the awards (11 were in Nigeria's deepwater area) were granted to local firms, which were believed to have ties to active and former senior military officials. President Obasanjo has established a commission to examine the propriety of all government contracts awarded in 1999 prior to his administration's assumption of power. Obasanjo himself has been accused of favoring nominees from his native southwest.

In May 1999, Nigeria awarded a repair and refurbishment contract for its 125,000 bbl/d-refinery in Warri to a consortium of Canadian, Dutch and U.S. firms. The contract was awarded to Canada's Ramboil, Dietsman Comerint of the Netherlands and Litwin of the United States. --------------------------------------------------------

IRAN

Iran is OPEC's second-largest oil producer, with average 1998 crude oil production of 3.6 million bbl/d. Iran's current sustainable production capacity is estimated as high as 4 million bbl/d, but this figure is controversial since Iran may have maintained production levels at some older fields only by using methods which have permanently damaged the fields.

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/iran.html

----------------------------------------------------------- COLUMBIA

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/security/hot.html#COL Main Concerns: Colombia, a significant oil producer and exporter, faces serious problems, including guerrilla groups active in the country for the past 34 years and now in control of large swaths of the country, right-wing paramilitary groups, a major illicit drug trade, large fiscal deficits, and high unemployment. Despite these problems, Colombia's oil production is at an all-time high, up from just over 100,000 barrels per day (bbl/d) in the early 1980s, to an estimated 844,000 bbl/d in the first quarter of 1999 (with net oil exports of over 470,000 bbl/d, largely to the United States). Colombia's government estimates that bombings of oil pipelines alone cost the country about $50 million annually.

On September 5, 1999, rebels ended a 5-day occupation of the Anchiclaya hydroelectric power plant in western Colombia and freed 145 hostages.. The plant is majority-owned by a consortium involving Houston-based Reliant Energy Inc. (REI) and Caracas Electricity company of Venezuela. The rebels initially had demanded a 30% reduction in electricity rates, but apparently settled for less.

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/colombia.html

Low world oil prices reduced Colombia's export revenues, despite an increase in the volume of oil exports from Colombia's Cusiana and Cupiagua fields. To deal with the resulting fiscal deficit, President Pastrana submitted a severe austerity plan to Congress immediately after taking office. He has also called for large scale investments in education, health, housing, and infrastructure in the countryside (where rebel groups exert significant influence).

Colombia has about 2.6 billion barrels of proven reserves of oil, and possibly 10 times this amount in potential reserves. Oil production is located mainly in the Cusiana and Cupiagua fields in the eastern Andes foothills, and in the Cano Lim--n field in Arauca province near the Venezuelan border.

Both Cusiana/Cupiagua and Cano Lim--n are 50% owned by the state oil company, Ecopetrol. Cusiana/Cupiagua is also controlled by BP-Amoco (19%), Total (19%), and U.S.-based Triton (12%). The Cano Lim--n field is operated by U.S.-based Occidental, and Shell. A relatively recent discovery is Emerald Mountain field, explored by U.S.-based Seven Seas Petroleum, where proven reserves could total about 150 million barrels. There has also been increased interest in Caribbean offshore sites; last year, Ecopetrol awarded four offshore contracts which effectively opened the entire Caribbean coast to exploration. The contracts are with Texas Petroleum, Shell, BP-Amoco, and Arco. About 75 foreign oil companies now operate in Colombia. BP-Amoco is the largest investor in Colombia, with annual investment averaging about $2.4 billion.

Although Colombia is now producing the most oil in its history, under current rates of investment, Colombia faces the prospect of becoming a net oil importer by the middle of the next decade. Exploration activity is at a virtual standstill. Colombia's oil sector faces additional challenges, such as a difficult geology (deeper wells in the Andean steel-like rock), frequent terrorist attacks on its oil pipelines, and competition from other oil-producing nations offering better investment terms.

Colombia has about 38 wells in present operation (compared in over 400 in neighboring Venezuela). Only 17 wells were drilled in 1998, although it is hoped that this number will increase to 50 in 1999. Ecopetrol has been criticized for its inefficiency: in the last 10 years the state has had to infuse at least $8.8 billion into the company.

In April 1999, Ecopetrol announced a $600 million expansion and upgrade plan for Cartegena, to add 75,000 bbl/d of new capacity, to bring the total to 140,000 bbl/d by 2004. One private refinery operation in the most advanced stage of development is the Sebastopol refinery, located on the Caribbean city of the same name. U.S.-based Enron is managing the $270 million project. ---------------------------------------------------------

IRAQ

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/security/hot.html#IRAQ

I won't take up the space to rehash the situation in Iraq. Gordon has been tracking this one. Suffice it to say that Iraq's oil infrastructure is 1980s vintage and boasts some of the earliest of the embedded systems. At least that which wasn't bombed back to the stone age during the war. Iraq admits it is not ready and will FOF.

-----------------------------------------------

RUSSIA

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/security/hot.html#RUSS Russian oil production, for instance, has fallen from its peak of 11.4 million bbl/d in 1988 to only 5.9 million bbl/d in 1998. Coal, electricity, and natural gas production also have declined. Meanwhile, Russia's net oil exports (including exports to other republics of the former Soviet Union), after reaching 4.9 million bbl/d in 1990, fell sharply before bottoming out at 3.2 million bbl/d during 1993 - 1995. Since then, net oil exports have increased somewhat -- to 3.5 million bbl/d in 1998. In 1998, total Russian oil production fell an additional (though small) 0.8%. A 2.2% decline in production by Russian oil companies was mostly offset by an increase in production by foreign/Russian joint ventures. During the first half of 1999, indications are that further declines in investment in Russia's oil sector have led to another small (0.9%) decline in production. A survey by the Russian Petroleum Investor found that Russia's economic/political problems are affecting smaller independent operators and energy service companies, which have been forced to layoff personnel and/or curtail their operations, the hardest. Canada's Fracmaster, for instance, laid off 75% of its Russian work force in 1998. Russia's downstream/retail oil sector has been affected as well, with plans to expand the number of gasoline stations shelved. Major international companies have been affected to a lesser extent by Russia's problems. A few projects have been cancelled, such as BP Amoco at Priobskoye and Occidental at Komi, but a number of factors were considered in these decisions. Elf Aquitaine has downsized its presence, and BHP has pulled out of Russia. However, most major international companies have stayed in Russia after reducing labor costs.

for more see this link: http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/russia.html

In 1997, foreign JVs produced roughly 360,000 bbl/d, or 6% of Russia's total oil output. This 1997 output represented a gain of 50,000 bbl/d, or 18%, from 1996 levels. The two largest JV's are Vanyoganeft (58,000 bbl/d) and Vatoil (52,000 bbl/d), with Polar Lights, LUKoil-Aik, Komiarcticoil, and Nobel Oil all producing over 20,000 bbl/d. While some JVs are involved in new field developments, many ventures are focused on rehabilitation and technical services activities at existing fields. Pipeline access to export markets is key to the profitability of the JVs. In 1997, only about 30% of JV output was exported and sold at world prices, a figure which is comparable to the amount exported by the larger companies as a whole. In September 1997, 6 JVs lost their privileged access to export pipelines - White Nights (Phibro), Polar Lights (Conoco), Chernogorskoye (Anderman-Smith), Petrosakh (Nimir Petroleum), Amkomi (Aminex), and the Siberian-American Oil Company. Of the 7 PSAs approved by the beginning of 1998, only Sakhalin-I involved active foreign company participation. The Sakhalin-I consortium has continued its exploratory drilling program and seismic work, as well as testing two productive wells which were drilled in 1997. The Sakhalin-II consortium (Mitsui, Marathon, Shell, Mistubishi - collectively known as MMSM) is even further along, and expects to begin producing oil at Piltun-Astokhskoye in 1999 after investing $500 million by mid-1998.

Most of Russia's oil exports are destined for European customers, including the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Germany , and Spain. Petroleum exports (except those that pass by rail, truck, and barge) must use the 31,000-mile pipeline network operated by state-owned Transneft.

The majority of Russian oil is exported via terminals in the Baltic and Black Seas. Black Sea exports must pass through the increasingly crowded Bosporus. Russian crude oil also is exported to Europe via the 1.2-million bbl/d capacity Druzhba (Friendship) pipeline.

Many Russian refineries are relatively unsophisticated, oriented towards heavier products, and operating well below capacity. Crude oil is delivered to refineries based upon sulfur content. Low-sulfur oil (less than 0.6% sulfur) is processed by eastern refineries and to the Krasnodar, Tuapse, and Volgograd refineries. High-sulfur oil (with sulfur content exceeding 1.8%) is processed by refineries in Novo-Ufa, Ufa, Ufa Neftekhim, Nizhnekamsk, Salavat, and Orsk. The remaining oil (0.6%-1.8% sulfur content) is processed by refineries close to the producing fields, although blended oil in this sulfur range is also processed by the central refineries such as Moscow, Ryazan, and Yaroslaval.

Several refineries have undergone modernization programs. The Yaroslaval 359,000-bbl/d refinery is undergoing a $416 million upgrade by 2002, and NORSI-Oil is undergoing a $350 million upgrade on its 438,000-bbl/d refinery by 2005. Russia's refined product exports in 1997 to countries outside of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) totaled 1.2 million bbl/d, about one-third of total Russian oil exports, and went primarily to Western Europe.

Proven Oil Reserves (1/1/98): at least 50 billion barrels (varies depending on method used to calculate reserves) Oil Production (1997): 6.1 million barrels per day (bbl/d), of which 5.9 bbl/d is crude oil Oil Consumption (1997E): 2.7 million bbl/d Crude Refining Capacity (1/1/98): 6.9 million bbl/d Net Oil Exports outside FSU (1997): 3.2 million bbl/d Net Oil Exports within FSU (1997): 0.3 million bbl/d Major Oil Customers: CIS, Europe ===============================================================

There are a few other nations listed but small and not probably at all relevant to the US Y2K situation. These are Angola, Caspian Sea, Indonesia, Libya. These along with the ones we've already mentioned above + Venezuela are all on the DoE's Watch List. This "Watch" list does not even mention Y2K factors, though I suspect that it silently weighed upon the editors who put this list together.

Clearly, these nations are already basket-cases or nearly basket-cases and it would not take much to tip these nations into serious oil production problems. As such, all (the above featured nations + Venezuela) but a Russian oil production problem would not affect US consumption directly. More on this will follow

-- R.C. (racambab@mailcity.com), December 12, 1999

Answers
Thanks, R.C.! Your continuous efforts to give good, well documented info on the status of oil is much appreciated.

-- King of Spain (madrid@aol.cum), December 12, 1999.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

R.C.
What about Saudi? Wasn't there a report on TB referencing an E-mail from some worker in Saudi (I think from North's site) in which he asserted major problems on the ground there?

Just asking as you seem to have a better handle on this than anyone I've read in my parusing.

Philosopher.

-- philosopher (critcal@thinking.com), December 12, 1999.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

KoS, Thanks. I love your ribald comments and your royally punctual postings.
Philosopher,

Well, I've just been posting the DoE stuff. I wasn't in touch with the Saudi source. That was either Dog Gone or Big Dog. I'm not sure which. I guess we need to put out a call on that and see if we can get a response. As I gathered, that source was posting on another forum (Free Republic, I think)... and one of our regulars picked it up and brought it over here. Of course, the reliability factor is low simply due to the 3rd or 4th hand status perhaps, BUT its all we have to work with. I think some other engineer confirmed much of what that Saudi remediator had been indicating though about the general status of Saudi remediation.

Why don't you post a thread asking for the Saudi report from Dog Gone who was in touch with the guy.

-- R.C. (racambab@mailcity.com), December 12, 1999.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The person who posted on the Saudi situation is back in the US. He still posts on the Free Republic mailing list, but has not had anything to say about the Saudi situation in recent days. That list does have some good information on it, but much of it is duplicated on this forum and other mailing lists. To subscribe, send a blank email to: freerepy2k-subscribe@egroups.com

-- Danny (dcox@ix.netcom.com), December 12, 1999.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

R.C.,
Thanks for the info re: US oil providers. However, what happens if one or several major producers that do not supply the USA have major problems? Wouldn't that still reduce the total available world supply of oil and cause the price to rise here anyway? For example, if Europe or Japan have an oil shortage, but all of our providers are perfectly ok, the price of oil will rise there and our price will have to rise to match or our suppliers will ship to those markets with the higher price. So it seems to me that it does not matter whether it is our providers or "their" providers - if enough capacity goes off-line around the world, the effect on us is the same.

Bruce

-- Bruce T. Dague (bruce.dague@excite.com), December 12, 1999.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thank you R.C. for all your efforts and elucidation.
Another way that Y2K might play out is for example Indonesia to be unable to deliver petro-product to Japan causing Japan to bid higher prices on the open market. Or Libya to be unable to deliver to Europe.

With inventories at a multi-year low today, I suspect that demand is rather inelastic and reduction in supply will tighten to the point that global rationing is implemented along the lines outlined by I.E.A. This appears highly probable even if the refineries and distribution system in North America are 100% compliant. As 100% compliancy is very unlikely, it looks like oil will have probelms at every link of the supply chain.

With oil so integral to modern economies (Economics is a prelude to war as in politics by other means.), I wonder if we could see a TEOTWAWKI scenario even if the USA experiences 80-85% Y2K compliancy.

If so, when do you think such might become apparent? My guess is we should know by February 2000 how overseas are able to perform post rollover.

-- Bill P (porterwn@one.net), December 12, 1999.

============================================================
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 22:11:06 MDT - Msg ID: 20861)
Solomon Weaver (12/12/99; 21:38:19MDT - Msg ID:20854)
Re >>> But if you go out and get $100 from the bank, by the laws of the FED, some bank is required to call in a loan to the tune of $1000 (possibly even several thousand). <<<

Precisely. I was wrestling for some time with the effects of the printed cash on the money supply. At first I thought as you said, that each withdrawal would require a much larger amount of loaned money to be taken out of the system. But, that can't just be done by decree, so the Fed would have to either issue more funds OR change the rules of fractionalization. Who ever makes the rules, can change them, right?

If they issue more funds, the money supply is increased, but if they change the rules, then a ledger entry is converted to an FRN. The liabilities change, but not the quantity of dollars.

The whole thing reminds me of the old skit with a napkin folded into a mustache, a ribbon and a bow tie. You must pay the rent" --- "I can't pay the rent" ----I'll pay the rent" ---- "Curses" --- "My Hero"
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 22:16:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20862)
Solomon
I wouldn't take that post of hers seriously. That was so totally absurd, I might believe it if she said an enemy of hers had gained access to her pass code.
Peter Asher
(12/12/1999; 22:19:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20863)
Addendum
Just because she's paranoid doesn't mean someone's not out to get her: Right?
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 22:22:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20864)
changing the rules
Who ever makes the rules, can change them, right?

---

Right on the mark...the FED will have no other option than to change the rules a little...just that they will do it for some and not for others.

One potential windfall in all of this:

In a system where the banks are required to have a fraction of their outstanding loans present as reserves, we call the system FRACTIONAL RESERVE BANKING.

In a new system where there are no reserve requirements we can just call it BANKING.

Poor old Solomon
elevator guy
(12/12/1999; 22:22:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20865)
Do we have an interest in maintaining the status quo?
We all are by now aware of the very real possibility that the Fed, or the powers that be, squash gold to support the illusion of a strong dollar, either through a trading account at Goldman Sachs, or by other behind the scenes methods. (And also the current puppet administration, the bankers who pull the strings of the squawking politicians, the heads of huge corporations, big business, et al, attempt to keep a lid on Y2K fears, to avoid extra disruptions, above and beyond real Y2K related systemic symptoms)
Now please keep your swords sheathed, as I lay out reasons why this might be in our best interest. Ok, maybe not in the best interest of those who own physical. OOOH, its getting hot in here already! But here's the theory- Maintaining a low POG benefits the country at large. How? By keeping the cornucopia of stolen blessings rolling in, protecting the staus quo of the world's economy, and thusly our own, evil and wicked as it may be.
Now, keeping things as they are may benefit those evil gold shorts more than it benefits me. But the other day I was thinking, (I know, I know, "first time for everything" Ha-Ha, very funny!) But anyway, I was thinking that if the good ole USA in which I live, and have my home and my family, my business, and all things I hold dear, what would happen to my way of life if there was to be a sea change in our country's economy?
If there is a recession because of Y2K, or if the EURO starts to kick butt over the almighty dollar, dominoes will begin to fall, and that worthless piece of green paper we call the dollar will fall back to earth. And then we will have to pay the piper for exporting years and generations of debt. Now this might seem to many, as a more morally equitable state of affairs. But if it is to happen, what will that benefit me, as a US citizen? My business depends on a strong economy. My family depends on me. What do I have to gain by wishing a disasterous chain of events that will make gold soar to $30,000/oz? Some say, well, invest in gold, and when TSHTF, you will be a rich man. (If you survive the upheavals) But as I understand the FOA/Another scenario, gold won't be worth any more, its just the stated value of gold, as measured in what could become little tiny dollars. So earned value is protected, but not increased? Standing in one safe spot is good, if all around you is molten volcanic lava flow, I guess.

Have any of you had any similar thoughts?

(I wonder how long it will be before I'm flamed outta here?)

Please excuse my thoughts as no more than just the out-loud musings of a common man, and take no offence, for I do love golden truth also, and also highly esteem honest currency that does not lose its value while you sleep.
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 22:26:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20866)
Perhaps Christine is a Pen Name
Just occurs to me that Christine might be a fiction of the imagination of someone on the USAGold Staff...trying to play a spoof on us.

Better be careful though, because if we believe this, and it turns out that Christine is for real, then she might be paranoid that we conspire to convince her she does not exist.

Little does she know that WE really don't exist.

Poor old Solomon
Al Fulchino
(12/12/1999; 22:30:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20867)
(No Subject)
elevator....don't fret your thoughts go to the top floor....I put some money in PM's not to get rich, but to preserve wealth. If anything more comes of it, then fine.
Solomon Weaver
(12/12/1999; 22:40:55 MDT - Msg ID: 20868)
No flames for elevator guy
Elevator Guy

Having been worrying over the last two years about the fallout from y2k...and restructuring physical and emotional assets...I have often thought that "when we all slide, we all slide".

As I understand the analysis of FOA, in a "very dramatic" gold market, there will be so much carnage of hedge books, and so much related illiquidity, that even the gold mines, who should be able to profit, will find that their "normal" trading partners are "locked up" (financial grid lock for some - prison for others?).

We will all be very lucky if the FED is able to sustain some amount of control so that this whole thing melts down in a kind of scandal.

One thing which worries me about Joe Public...when the news gets out that there has been collusion in the gold markets is that a lot of silly people will view it as collusion to keep the price of gold high...that was at least what collusion in the stock market would mean. Understanding short sales is hard for the average investor...understanding the lease/forward sales story in PMs is off the map.

The real way to win will be to have the courage to sell some physcial gold down the road to buy up some paper assets...obviously will require good timing...but your dream house will be paid with paper too.

Poor old Solomon
elevator guy
(12/12/1999; 22:48:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20869)
@Al and Solomon
Thank you for your kind responses.

I've gotta get up real early, and run on the wheel again. Sheesh, this elevator stuff is tuff! And the bars hurt my paws.

Anyway, good night.

Gandalf the White
(12/12/1999; 23:11:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20870)
< ; - )
Just wished to poke my pointy hat in the castle and see if the "coast is clear". I have been asking both the crystal ball and the "Mirror, Mirror on the wall" to show me the handles of all the subversives on the FORUM and both have only been able to come up with one !!! -- They both say tis: "Gandalf the White". -- BEWARE ! was it the CIA that he worked for those ten years while in Washington D.C.?
<;-)
el St.One
(12/12/1999; 23:50:33 MDT - Msg ID: 20871)
Cycle Pro
http://www.geocities.com/WallStreet/Exchange/9807/Charts/SP500/Outlook.htmWhere Are We Now?

(12/12/99 PM) The market continues to keep us all guessing. But, I suspect the drama will become much clearer soon enough. So tonight CyclePro is stepping back
up on the soapbox to pose a few questions.

The Fed's M3 money supply has increased recently that exceed historically high levels. The Fed's target growth rate is just 5%, yet the M3 increases have been 15%
(annualized) and includes $36 Billion last week and $194 Billion over the past 13 weeks. Wall Street has known for awhile the Fed was planning to have $60 Billion
in reserves for any potential Y2K problems in the U.S. banking system. But this and recent dumping of additional liquidity, much of which ended up in the equity
markets, is well beyond what should be necessary to squash the little Y2K bug.

So why did the accellerated expansion of M3 start so long ago when the Y2K bug has not even arrived yet? The answer is probably quite simple... FEAR! Not so
much that the Fed believes Y2K will be a problem in itself, but because the public's impression in severity of problems. The hype has been growing and investors are
nervous. The best way to tame that nervousness is to pump the stock market bubble even larger (through increased money supply), so people get back into their
comfortable mode of GREED and worry less about any FEAR. We all know the bubble will ultimately burst, but now it will burst at a higher level -- which means the
aftermath will be all the more destructive.

So the next questions are likely to be: How much longer can the Fed continue to add to the money supply to keep our market players happy? Does this recent
excessive money expansion mean a more aggressive rate adjustment schedule next year? How will this M3 increase affect foreign exchange rates with the Dollar?

I am afraid I do not have the correct answers to these questions, but I can certainly guess. The global economy and all of the factors that drive it, are very sensitively
balanced. When one aspect is altered, other areas must compensate in an attempt to retain some form of balance. Since the U.S. economy was growing too fast this
past year, the Fed raised interest rates to help slow it down. Now the Fed has increased the money supply (at records levels) the economy is likely to speed up again.
This only means the Fed must slow it back down again -- with additional interest rate increases. A higher interest rate means foreign exchange rates are affected. A
stronger dollar hurts exports. Higher U.S. interest rates cause foreign investors to buy U.S. treasuries & bonds to capture the higher rates. But this increases the
strength of the Dollar. So to compete, other countries will be forced into raising their own rates in an attempt to keep their money at home. So we are almost full circle
in the foreign arena, but now the interest rates are higher across the board.

Rather simplistic perhaps, but that's about as far as I want to take this discussion -- you should be able to imagine these relationships and expand it into many more
layers of additional detail.

So what's up with the Fed increasing the money supply at the same time they were raising interest rates? The answer to that question is probably very similar to the
reason the CPI calculations no longer includes energy costs... the average investor only looks at the surface and whatever they hear in the popular media. More likely,
investors only hear what they want to hear. Even if the under-surface is crumbling, the average investor would never notice. The Fed seems to be counting on that
premise. These tactics by the Fed are too short-term oriented ... longer-term must suffer as a result.

Before I go tonight, I have another announcement: CyclePro will be taking another vacation over the Christmas and New Year holidays. This means there should be
updates this week and next Sunday, December 19, but the next update after that will not be until Thursday, January 6 ... unless of course Y2K affects my return flight!
Very little transpired in the markets while on my previous vacation, I am not so sure that will be the case this time around.
YGM
(12/13/1999; 01:31:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20872)
Canuck..../Chris....
It's Awful Nice When Others Show Support...or pick up,the ball and run w/ it......I'm awful sick of looking at YGM feeling like 'ygm' and blowing a horn.....Gata or Bankers or Y2k or whatever....the fight & payback has waited most of a lifetime........Nothin to lose here......YGM.

Chris....cripesakes get grip girl.....this CIA crowd has the most even keeled thoughts on the web....real people and real education not to mention reality itself lives here.....YGM
Netking
(12/13/1999; 03:09:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20873)
Christine
Christine; You don't know anybody by the Global 2000 Operative code name name 'Stanger' now do you?
Aristotle
(12/13/1999; 03:46:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20874)
Saving Gold
Hi Netking. I've just been working my way through some of the archives and had put together a post stimulated by the contents of one that you had passed along from Chris at GATA in your post--"Netking (12/09/99; 02:06:10MDT - Msg ID:20624) 'Sheriff' CHRIS of GATA"

What a coincidence finding you in the neighborhood! Anyway, what follows is what occurred to me upon reading Chris' letter:

This statement is the single most powerful and accurate bit of rhetoric ever to cross my path coming out of GATA:

"Never underestimate the power of an informed,
persistent, and well-mannered citizen in our democracy."

Seriously. An informed citizen making a solid appeal to an elected official can acually make some great mileage or headway, whereas someone who comes across as a raving madman is generally dismissed promptly in the interest of saving valuable time. So, in that same spirit of being "informed," can anyone take a look at the phrase that followed the one above, and offer an answer to the question I've posed afterwards? I'm just trying to help stimulate some quality thought here.

"Gold, the integrity it stands for, and the mining industry
have been abused in recent years precisely because
they have declined to fight back against some powerful
interests."

Mining companies fighting back?? Haven't they themselves participated actively in all manner of price-depressant activities (forward sales and other forms of hedging/speculating), thus contributing to their own malaise as part of the problem alongside the "powerful interests"? My question is this--It obviously hasn't been the miners, so who has it been all these years on the "long" side of the Gold equation taking a seemingly endless bath--and why isn't this particular party up in arms over their ever-losing long-side position? Why didn't they form their own GATA-like coalition to stop the years of steady "pain?" If you can answer this, you've cracked the nut and now hold the world in your palm.

Here's a hint--the answer has already been presented at this fine forum. Another hint in regard to the absence of complaints from these phantom longs is to consider their motives. As a small-timer, I'm not limited by their own market-making size when it comes down to the art of the deal (I can buy outright with nary a ripple,) but I do share their mentality. As someone who can see things for what they are, I know enough to choose Gold at every turn as the payment-in-full for my net productivity (gross earnings minus general living expenses). Anyone who can still see clearly through the fog of propaganda knows what a great deal it is for the price of Gold to fall over time--you are able to accumulate your payment-in-full under improved terms. You get more Gold for the same amount of dollars. (Essentially, a pay raise.) So when the price makes its turn upwards (as it must,) the subsequent weight of each following payday conveys an equivalent value in a lighter package, meanwhile, your past savings will grow in value. Someone wiser than the prevailing propaganda will benefit from their clear vision, and will have at all points along the way the security and comfort of real money (Gold) denominating their past excess of productivity. I encourage everyone to follow the trail of breadcrumbs laid out at this forum as clearly as an 8-lane superhighway in order to solve this "Mystery of the Silent Longs" for themselves, and to draw their own conclusions.

On a related note, I see that beesting has come up with a catchy sign-off phrase that speaks volumes: "Those in the know.....buy Gold." Well done, ol' friend!

Gold. Get you some. ---Aristotle
HLime
(12/13/1999; 04:23:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20875)
Canuck here it is part one, enjoy.
Cory Hamasaki's DC Y2K Weather Report V2, # 44
"November 3, 1998 - 423 days to go." WRP100
Draft $2.50 Cover Price.

(c) 1997, 1998 Cory Hamasaki - I grant permission to distribute and
reproduce this newsletter as long as this entire document is reproduced
in its entirety. You may optionally quote an individual article but you
should include this header down to the tearline or provide a link to the
header. I do not grant permission to a commercial publisher to reprint
this in print media.

Analysis------------ Infomagic ---------------------

SET RECOVERY ON
PART 1: CHARLOTTE'S WEB

In the mainframe editor that many programmers use to edit their source
code, the command "SET RECOVERY ON" causes the editor to save partial
updates so that, in the highly unlikely event of a mainframe crash, the
work the programmer has done will not be lost. Pollyannas don't use
this command much because they know that mainframes are so reliable they
never fail. Of course, pollyannas occasionally lose hours of work that
has to be done all over again. Pollyannas also say that Y2K isn't a big
problem and our economy is so robust and our programmers are just so
brilliant that we can easily fix any problems that are left. They are
dead wrong, as you will be if you believe them.

Our modern, technological, civilization has all of the strengths and all
of the weaknesses of Charlotte's web. It is strong enough to support
the weight of the spider and to hold it's prey. It is strong enough
that one or two broken strands can be easily repaired and the web can
last for years. But break enough strands and the entire web instantly
collapses, beyond any possible repair.

The strands of the web are the myriad interconnections between each of
the "nodes" of our civilization. We, ourselves, are the nodes, as are
business and non-profit organizations and government agencies (webs
within webs, if you will). Some of the nodes are computer systems with
Y2K problems which will _not_ be fixed before they fail, taking all of
their connected strands with them. In fact, some of the nodes have
already failed (e.g. the credit card and POS terminals which failed in
1997 and _still_ have not been completely fixed almost two years later).
Others will fail in surprising ways next January and still others will
fail, randomly, throughout 1999. More and more strands will fail the
closer we get to New Year's Evil. It is a dangerous blunder of epic
proportions to believe that we have _any_ of 1999 for more remediation
and testing.

So far, we have been able to fix the broken strands, because they are
few and we, the programmers, are many. But at some point, the number of
failures will exceed the number of programmers, and the strands will be
permanently broken. Inexorably, the failures _will_ continue and they
_will_ propagate to the rest of the web, like a run in a nylon stocking.
I have a nasty feeling this will happen quite some time before the great
phalanx of failures on New Year's Evil itself. Even, perhaps, as early
as January 1999.

To understand why the entire web will fail, we must consider a number of
factors. First, look at the consequences of a major system failure. I
remember an incident when a small group of programmers attempted to
extort millions from a large european business, Unilever, by stealing
the current copies of their master files and destroying all the backups.
(One of the group was my successor as Systems Programmer at another
company). They were lucky and got their files back, thanks to police
intervention. Others have not been so lucky. Statistically, when a
medium/large organization has a major loss of IT capability, 50% declare
bankruptcy within a month and fully 90% declare bankruptcy within a
year. Essentially, a major IT failure means the end of the business,
even under the ideal conditions of a fully functional economy, with
readily available capital to borrow for recovery.

Many Y2K failures will be limited in scope to just the few strands with
which they are connected but some will, indeed, cause the total failure
and collapse of the business itself. This in turn will cause more, and
more significant, failures elsewhere in the web. One of the big three
auto manufacturers has more than 60,000 supppliers, of whom more than
12,000 are considered "critical". If just 5% or _600_ of these critical
suppliers go out of business, so does the auto manufacturer and most of
the other 56,400 suppliers. And if you think you can resurrect 600 data
systems, or replace them with manual systems in time to stop the larger
failure then, quite frankly, you are nuts! The failure of a handful of
small suppliers _will_, _inevitably_, bring down _all_ of the major auto
manufacturers, destroying all of their nodes and all of their strands in
the web. And this is only one industry, critical though it is. The web
might be able to survive one or two such failures, but not any more.

At this point, we are no longer talking just about software failures,
we are talking about larger, macro-economic failures throughout the web.
Supplier dependencies exist _between_ industries, as well as within
them. For example, all industries depend to a certain extent on ball
bearings, most of which are produced in Brazil -- a country far behind
the power curve on Y2K and _already_ on the verge of economic collapse
as a result of other factors. Another "supplier" upon which _all_ of
the other nodes are dependent is the banking and finance industry, which
brings me neatly to the next point I want to make.

Y2K is only _one_ of the disasters facing the real-life world wide web
and, perhaps, one of the _least_ significant. Many parts of the world
are already in deep economic trouble. Japan has been in a _depression_
for two years and is now entering an ominous deflationary spiral. Other
parts of Asia are in even more trouble (particularly Malaysia, North and
South Korea and China, but all the rest, as well). The Russian economy
has effectively ceased to exist, and millions are about to die as their
problems are passed on to their German neighbors and financial backers.
Brazil and South America are next and _their_ neighbor and backer is US
(United States). On top of all this we have a grossly overvalued stock
market and, of course, that little problem of "derivatives" and the
exposure of all of the major banks to hedge funds like LTCM.

And _none_ of the bailouts are working. Billions from the IMF, and the
Russian Ruble continues to crumble. Billions lent to LTCM, and they are
_still_ in trouble. Drop Japanese interest rates to 1/2% and there's
still no "interest" in buying from the consumer. Do you know _why_ we
in the US had our last 1/2% drop so soon after the first? Well-informed
rumor has it that the request to Greenspan came from the Federal Reserve
Bank in San Francisco, home of one of the nation's best known banks.
Apparently, if the discount rate wasn't lowered, they couldn't stay in
business . . . But don't single them out just because of their name.
In Japan, nine of the ten largest banks are, basically, insolvent. They
don't have the reserves to do business in Japan, let alone on an
international basis (although in Japan it is "tolerated"). Believe it
or not, many of our own US banks are equally deep in the doo-doo. And
if you _really_ want, I could talk about their Y2K projects . . .

Now, the bulls (pollyannas) will tell you it just isn't so. They will
tell you that lowering already low interest rates is a "good thing" and
will stimulate dropping economic activity (which isn't happening). The
bears (doombrood) say that they won't invest when the return is so low,
and they'll put their money somewhere safe to weather the storm (which
really _is_ happening). The bulls shout that _this_ company promises
they _will_ be Y2K compliant and therefore everything is going to be OK
in _all_ of the other companies and, sigh, WE'RE GOING TO MAKE IT! The
bears ask "where is the independant proof"? and point to the flat out
lies from supposedly honest organizations such as the Federal Aviation
Administration, the Department of Defense, the IRS and the major banks.

For the moment the bulls are winning, psychologically. And that is the
most important to them because they have no true foundation in reality.
It is so easy to convince the idle masses that everything is hunky-dory
as long as they can't see what is really happening to them (and most of
them won't until it is far, far too late). This is why the stock market
is so ridiculously over valued and why it has gained so much since the
drops of September, based upon _nothing_ but the superficial optimism of
the bulls and their utter disregard of reality. But, at some point very
soon, the "bull-shit" stops and the "bear-facts" will be known.

At this point the stock market bubble will burst. I have predicted that
this would happen in the October/November time frame, and I stand by my
words. Shortly after the November elections, I expect some outside
trigger event, probably the devaluation of the Brazilian Real, and the
collapse of their economy. This will be so close to home, and it's
effect on US banks so great, that the bear-fact will be readily apparent
even to the bulls -- the global economy really _is_ in deep trouble and
none of the economic gimmicks are going to work.

However, the market will not just crash as it did in 1929. Trading stop
measures put into place since then will prevent a massive drop all in
one day. Rather, there will be a series of major drops over a period of
several days or even weeks. I expect a two to three thousand point drop
in the DJIA by the end of November, with continued declines throughout
December and early January. It will not be a happy holiday season for
many. Doors _will_ close and jobs _will_ be lost, and the general sense
of depression will weigh heavily on many.

Then, in January '99, we will see a sharp rise in the number of software
failures attributable directly to Y2K. Many will fail because they hit
data event horizons one year into the future, in 2000 itself. Others
because they hit the year-99 special handling boundary (which includes,
but is not limited to, treating "99" as "end-of-file"). Most of these
early failures will be among the tardier members of the pack, including
federal, state and local government agencies. Especially hard hit will
be those who didn't think they had a problem or who decided to "fix on
failure". But some will be among banks who think they have "remediated"
their software and still have "all of 1999 to test". One thing I can
guarantee is that _all_ of these failures will be unxpected, just like
the POS credit card failures, and they will take a great deal of highly
skilled effort to track down and fix.

We may have enough good programmers to fix most of these early problems
but some will undoubtedly cause business failures or interrupt critical
public services. This will be the trigger of the second barrel and the
noise will wake the sleeping giant. Finally, John Q. Public will sniff,
smell the coffee, and suddenly realize that there really _is_ a Y2K
problem. This is when the bank runs will start and prices for survival
items will go up.

We will also see something that has never happened before -- runs on the
mutual funds which have fueled the growing market bubble. Unlike banks,
there are no government guarantees for these investments and there are
no procedures in place to limit withdrawals. Therefore, liquidity must
come from the fire-sale of stocks held by the funds. Effectively, the
small investors will be wiped out overnight, just as they were in 1929.
The market will experience a secondary crash, the largest ever seen.

This is the climate in which we will have to find and fix the _rest_ of
the Y2K problems. A global depression reducing the cash flow of those
businesses trying to remediate, limiting the amount which can be spent
on Y2K. Tax base reductions limiting the resources which government can
spend on their _own_ problems, let alone those of others. A programmer
pool, already too small, further reduced by those who have to work on
the early failures (and the _continuing_ failures throughout 1999). A
banking and finance structure already so badly weakened that it can do
little or nothing to help. A general public on the verge of panic and
in fear of their lives as well as their jobs. Then, in January 2000, it
all gets worse . . .

It is the end of Charlotte's web and the beginning of a downward spiral
in population, technology and business (I will expand on this in the
next article). There is _nothing_ we can do to avert this problem. We
might have been able to fix the computer problem if we had ignored the
pollyannas and started on a massive, co-ordinated effort five years ago.
We might have fixed the economic problem if we had ignored the bulls and
taken the necessary economic steps five years ago. But we did neither,
and now they are both combining, feeding on each other, to give us the
biggest, deepest, disaster in human history (with the possible exception
of Noah's flood).

It is too late to fix Charlotte's web. It is too late even to place
backup strands in the most important places. It is time to SET RECOVERY
ON. We must now make plans and preparations to ensure our own personal
survival and to pass on as much of our technology as we can to our
children. Perhaps, then, some future generation can rebuild what we are
about to lose. Perhaps, even, they will learn from our mistakes.

But we can only SET RECOVERY ON if we plan for the very worst we can
imagine (short of the extinction of the human race). To this end, the
next article in this series will discuss just how bad I think it is
going to get, how deep we are going to fall. The rest will deal with
practical plans for survival, methods of passing on our technology, and
suggestions for making social life easier after reaching the bottom.
_______________
Copyright (C) 1998, y2000@infomagic.com
HLime
(12/13/1999; 04:35:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20876)
Infomagic part II, read at your own risk.
cory hamasaki's
DC Y2K Weather Report
November 27 1998 - 399 days to go. WRP103 V2, # 47
Draft $2.50 Cover Price.

(c) 1997, 1998 Cory Hamasaki - I grant permission to distribute and
reproduce this newsletter as long as this entire document is reproduced
in its entirety. You may optionally quote an individual article but you
should include this header down to the tearline or provide a link to the
header. I do not grant permission to a commercial publisher to reprint
this in print media.
--------------------tearline -----------------

Preface -- Who is Infomagic? --

No one knows but based on his comments on computers, large systems, and
programming, Infomagic has substantive, serious expertise. In addition,
there are multiple dimensions to his experience set.

While this is not a formal proof of correctness for his dark
projections, Infomagic has a strong technical basis upon which to build.

Please, take the time to consider the following offering.

Assessment -- Infomagic --

SET RECOVERY ON
PART 2: THE DEVOLUTIONARY SPIRAL
by
Y2000@Infomagic.com

In the first article of this series I predicted that the failure of even
a small number of our computer systems, combined with fundamental
problems already existing in the global economy, will lead to the total
collapse of civilization as we know it. I would now like to expand on
that and show you that collapse is probable even in an unreasonably
optimistic best case scenario in which _all_ of the systems are fixed
before 2000. In any of the more realistic scenarios this collapse is
absolutely certain. I would also like to explain just how devastating
that collapse will be and to show that recovery in our lifetimes is an
extremely unlikely outcome. We must prepare for a dark period of
several generations during which much of our technology and knowledge
will be lost and after which there _may_ be a slow recovery by our
descendants. Such preparations are the subject matter of this series of
articles. However, we must also prepare ourselves for the very real
possibility that the outcome of this situation might well be the total
extinction of the entire human race. It really _could_ be worse than I
am predicting and I really _am_ being optimistic.

First, I would like to assure you that I am not some kind of nut
anxiously waiting for the end of the world. I am a professional
computer consultant with 30 years of extensive, hard won experience in
many different areas of information technology. I have programmed at
the lowest machine code level on everything from small embedded systems
all the way up to the largest mainframes. I have co-invented computer
hardware and developed novel solutions to very complex problems. I have
designed and implemented _very_ large scale business computer systems
and I have planned and managed the creation and growth of entire
mainframe data centers. I have also worked at a senior level in some of
the best consulting organizations in the world. In short, I am a super
geek, with an extensive real world and management background beyond the
art of computing itself.

I have been aware of the Y2K problem for at least 20 years, and actively
working on it for about three. Until the beginnning of 1998 I believed
that the problem could still be mostly fixed and I have always been
skeptical of the wilder claims of potential Y2K failures. For example,
as an airline and instructor rated pilot (my secondary career), I
_don't_ believe that airplanes will fall out of the sky. However, I am
quite certain that many, if not most, large commercial aircraft will
indeed be grounded -- by shortages (and higher prices) of fuel, by
crippled Air Traffic Control systems and by the lack of sufficient
general economic activity to justify their continued operation. Unlike
the bulls and pollyannas, I am not fixated on the success or failure of
individual systems. I have the capacity to see the larger picture and I
am _far_ more concerned with the total failure of Charlotte's Web itself
-- that system-of-systems which forms the backbone of modern
civilization.

I freely admit that many of my colleagues disagree with my conclusions
and believe that Y2K will be nothing more than a "bump in the road".
The problem is that, speaking as an expert, I have _never_ seen any
_credible_ evidence to support their general position. Yes, they can
point to individual successes, but this does not materially support
their overall hypothesis of "no problem" and we (the bears or
"doombrood") can point to far more failures, far more known problems,
and the abysmal record of our own industry in meeting deadlines and
required functional capability. In addition, I must point out that the
disaster scenario requires the failure of only a relatively small
percentage of our systems (let's say 20%) while the "bump in the road"
scenario requires virtually perfect correction of almost all affected
systems, all on time and all on budget. For the bulls to be right, we
must somehow magically move from a historical on-time project success
rate of less than 15% to a success rate for Y2K projects of at least
90 - 95%.

Such a position is clearly irrational. However, for the sake of
argument, let us go even further and assume that all affected systems
will indeed be fixed before they start to fail. Unfortunately, this
would _not_ solve the problem or prevent the disaster. You see, after
any major maintenence change to a system (which Y2K most certainly is)
there is always a residual rate of failure as a result of the changes
themselves, _even_ when the changes are properly "tested". The failures
manifest themselves when the system is placed back into the real world
of "production", as opposed to the artificial world of "testing". They
happen because maintenence programmers customarily test only the
immediate effects of their changes. There is neither the time nor the
money nor often even the ability to test the entire consequences of a
particular change to a system. The residual failures typically arise
_elsewhere_ in the system, at some point unrelated to the change itself
and completely unanticipated by the programmer.

This last is why residual failures are so hard to identify and correct.
Often, we can't even tell for certain whether a particular failure
really is the result of a recent system change or not. In turn, this is
why a good system administrator would _never_ return two or more systems
to "production" at the same time. Not only is the risk of failure
almost doubled, but there is also a small chance of _both_ systems
failing simultaneously. For Y2K, the problem is greatly compounded by
the fact that, essentially, we will be placing _all_ of our corrected
systems back into "production" at roughly the same time. We can even
calculate the magnitude of the residual failures, to a first
approximation.

The actual rate of residual failure depends on a number of factors, but
mostly on the size of the system and the scope of the changes. Under
average conditions, modest changes to a moderately sized system, the
rate would be about 7%. The scope of Y2K changes is, of course, much
more extensive than this and many of the systems are extremely large, so
the residual failure rate is also likely to be higher. Nevertheless,
for the sake of argument, let us again assume an overly optimistic
residual failure rate of only 5% for Y2K related changes. But this is
only for one system. For a business with multiple systems (which they
all have) the chance of a system failure can be computed as:1-(1-f)**n,
where "f" is the failure rate and "n" is the number of systems.

An average small business would have perhaps 5 systems so, assuming a
residual rate of 5%, they have about a 23% chance of at least one system
failure (1-(1-.05)**5 = 0.226). A medium size business would typically
have about 25 systems and, therefore, a 72% chance of a failure
(1-(1-.05)**25 = 0.723). A large business with 100 or more systems
would have a 99% chance of a failure (1-(1-.05)**100 = 0.994). This is
EVEN IF ALL OF THE SYSTEMS ARE FIXED! Of course, many of these failures
will be relatively easy to fix, but others will require an effort beyond
the capabilities of the business and they will _not_ be fixed before the
business itself fails (this is particularly true for small and medium
businesses using packaged software). In addition, the great majority of
these failures will have at least some domino effect on related
customers and vendors. To make it even worse, virtually _everybody_
will be facing these problems at about the same time, leading to a chaos
in which actually fixing the problems becomes almost impossible. At the
very minimum this will lead to an economic disaster, JUST FROM THE ACT
OF FIXING THE SYSTEMS THEMSELVES, without even taking into account the
effect of the unfixed systems, of embedded systems or of an already
declining global economy.

In reality, of course, the situation is _much_ worse than this, and the
residual failure rate will be much, much higher. Just how much worse is
anybody's guess since we have, as yet, insufficient historical data of
actual Y2K failures. One thing I can state, categorically, is that a
"bump in the road" is not even on the scale of possibility. As we have
seen above, the best case end of the scale really _begins_ with a global
economic disaster and even then assumes that all systems are fixed on
time and that there are no outside factors such as a global recession.
Clearly this, too, is an untenable position.

So, in a realistic best case, how much worse than an "economic disaster"
is it going to get? Let's use the same formula but this time with a
guesstimate of the rate of _critical_ failures (those likely to lead to
a failure of the business itself). As an expert, I personally think
that the overall, critical failure rate will be between 10 and 20% but,
again, let's be overly optimistic and say that only _1%_ will fail
critically and terminally for the business. Even this means that 5% of
small, 22% of medium and 63% of big businesses will, inevitably, cease
to exist as a direct result of Y2K system failures. Interestingly,
these numbers accurately reflect our intuitive grasp of the increasing
dependance on information technology as businesses grow larger. But the
exact numbers don't really matter because this is only the _first_ level
of failure.

The second stage of failure is the "domino effect", the
interrelationships between vendors and their customers. Roughly
speaking, each of the big three auto manufacturers has about 50,000
vendors of whom about 10,000 are "critical" to production. On the basis
of the above, at only a 1% critical failure rate, at least 500 of the
critical vendors (5%) will go out of business, forcing the production
line to a halt. If that happens for any extended period of time then
most of the other 49,500 vendors are basically out of business. Not
that it matters. On the basis of the above, two of the big three (63%)
will _themselves_ go out of business because of their own Y2K failures,
taking most of their vendors with them. Not that it really matters.
50% of the big three's customers are employed by small businesses, of
which 5% will immediately go out of business. Unfortunately, the other
50% of their customers are employed by medium and large businesses of
whom, optimistically, (63-22)/2+22 or 42% will also go out of business,
removing their former employees from the auto market. Those who still
have jobs will also be much less likely to buy and, with this immediate
and increasing drop in sales, _all_ of the big three will effectively go
out of business -- together with most of their vendors. The same thing
will happen in every other segment of the economy as well.

Even with unrealistically optimistic numbers, and without taking either
embedded systems or the already poor global economy into account, I
think this proves beyond any reasonable doubt that Charlotte's Web will
indeed completely collapse, just as I predicted in the previous
article. Unfortunately, that is still only the _second_ level of
failure.

The _third_ level of failure is something I call a devolutionary spiral
-- the unwinding of everything we have built over the last 2,000 years
of civilization. It is a continuing, self perpetuating, reduction in
global population, economic activity and technical capability. It has
many of the characteristics of a deflationary spiral in economics; of
the entropy of a closed thermodynamic system; and of the sudden jump to
a lower energy level which we see in the decay of many nuclear-physical
systems. Historically, it is much like the fall of the Roman Empire,
which collapsed under it's own weight far more than from outside
factors, and from which "recovery" took over 1,000 years. I don't yet
know how to measure the spiral, scientifically, but I do know how to
describe it.

The key is something called "carrying capacity", a term from the
biological sciences. It defines the maximum population of a given
species which a particular habitat can support under a specified set of
circumstances. If the maximum population is exceeded, or if the
capacity itself is reduced, the inevitable result is always a reduction
in the population to a level far lower than the simple difference in
population numbers would suggest. As an example, consider the plight of
the beautiful Mule Deer of the Kaibab Plateau, close to my home in
Northern Arizona. Several years ago, the greenie meanies manipulated a
ban on the hunting of Mule Deer in this area. Until then, hunting had
been used to control the deer population, with the permitted "harvest"
designed to reduce the total number of deer, swollen by springtime
breeding and summer plenty, to the maximum number which could be
supported through harsher winter conditions. As a result, the year
round population of deer was normally at it's theoretical maximum for
that particular habitat.

Without hunting, the first snows found the herd 25% larger than the
winter carrying capacity. At first, the poor deers just lost weight,
competing with each other for a food supply far below that needed to
support them all through the winter. As the winter progressed, however,
the weaker deer (does, fawns and the old) quite naturally died -- by
their pitiful thousands. But, worse than this, even the stronger,
dominant males were weakened to the point that they, too, succumbed in
higher numbers than usual. By the next spring, the Kaibab deer herd was
reduced to less than 50% of the normal, springtime population and there
were fewer new fawns. In the fall, there were less dominant males and
less healthy does, to take care of building the new population. It took
decades to recover to normal levels (and then only with the resumption
of controlled hunting).

I am personally sickened by the images of this event, by the triumph of
"emotion" over "reason", but that is not the point I wish to make. The
point I _must_ make is that we, ourselves, are really not that different
from the Kaibab deer herd. We live in a complex, computer dependent,
world with a carrying capacity of about 6 billion souls. Take away some
of the computer capacity, as little as 10%, and we lose a significant
portion of the carrying capacity. Because of the domino effect, if we
lose just 10% of our businesses (and even the government expects more)
this could easily translate into a loss of one third of the carrying
capacity and, thus, 2 billion dead.

But that's just the beginning of the devolutionary spiral. Unlike those
Kaibab deer, we human beings are to a large extent responsible for
creating our own carrying capacity. Without our complex society there
is no way this earth could support or carry 6 billion people. But,
conversely, without 6 billion people there is no way we could create
such a complex society in the first place. When we lose a significant
percentage of the population, which we certainly will, we will also lose
an important part of our ability to maintain civilization itself. As a
result, we will lose even more of the carrying capacity and even more of
the population. Once the spiral starts it feeds on itself and it
_cannot_ be stopped by anything we do. It will stop, all by itself, but
only when a new equilibrium is reached with a much lower carrying
capacity and a much smaller population, with far less economic activity
and more limited technology.

It doesn't matter whether you believe me. It doesn't even matter if I
am right. Because you are not the only one reading this article.
Through the magic of the internet there are thousands, perhaps millions,
who are also reading and who do believe. There are millions of others
who have found similar opinions elsewhere and who also firmly believe
it's really coming, really soon, to a town near them. They believe it
is serious enough that they have already decided to withdraw their money
from their banks and mutual funds. When that happens en masse, some
time next year, our entire economy will collapse. In a sense, the end
has already begun and the spiral has already started to unwind.

There is nothing _wrong_ with their decision, even though it will indeed
trigger the very collapse they are trying to protect themselves
against. The point is that Y2K is real, the global recession is real.
Roosevelt was wrong. We really do have something more to fear than fear
itself. It makes sense to prepare. It is sheer folly to ignore Y2K and
those who do so will be numbered among the dead. The sensible question
is not whether to prepare but how to prepare and for what. The
remaining articles in this series will cover the how, for the moment I
am concerned with the what. I have painted a pretty bleak picture of
the total collapse of civilisation itself and the death of billions.
Using highly optimistic numbers, I think I have shown that this is not
just possible but probable. It makes the most sense to prepare for this
worst case scenario. If you prepare for anything less, and I am right,
you will _not_ be prepared at all and you, too, will be numbered among
the dead.

To drive this point home, I would like you to consider the closest
historical precedent I can think of. The Roman Empire also collapsed in
upon itself, in much the same way that I am predicting. As it
collapsed, the carrying capacity of the empire was reduced and the
population did indeed spiral downwards, reaching a low point several
hundred years later around 1350. Most of their technology was also lost
and their roads, aquaducts, cities and monuments soon fell into
disrepair because none of the survivors understood the Roman
technology. Even if they had, there weren't enough people nor enough
economic activity to justify let alone institute the repairs. Consider
this also. After a 1,000 years there _were_ indeed survivors. They
just weren't Romans.

Five miles from my boyhood home in England are the ruins of a Roman
fort, built in the time of Hadrian to protect the estuary of the largest
local river, and the center of trade and commerce in the area. Today it
is little more than a few piles of rubble, but legend has it that every
year, at midnight on Good Friday evening, the old town comes back to
life for just one hour. As a boy I would sneak out and ride my bike to
the old fort. More than one dark night I spent there, listening for and
almost hearing the ancient sounds, looking for and almost seeing two
thousand year old ghosts from a long dead civilization. I wonder what
little boy will look for us, if we don't prepare.
_______________________________________
Copyright (C) 1998, y2000@infomagic.com
HLime
(12/13/1999; 04:53:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20877)
MK and all.
My old boss used to say "it is easier to beg forgiveness than to ask permission".
It is early on a Monday AM and these two posts are important to the Y2K
debate. Yes I could of paraphrased parts and posted a link but not all readers
would of followed along. These articles by Infomagic are the reason I converted
most of my wealth to Au/Ag and am stockpiling food and fuel.

It is very late to do much of anything to prepare. If either of these articles
convince you of what may be coming, then perhaps all Info is doing is
pissing in your eggnog. Go back to sleep.

Harry


Christine
(12/13/1999; 06:05:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20878)
@YGM, old buddy
Any good CIA guys (and gals) can come on over to Kitco

Agent "Chris", CIA Liason Officer
Canuck
(12/13/1999; 06:06:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20879)
HLime
Thanks for finding and posting. Anyone sitting on the fence
may have a reason to get off.

To anyone sitting on the fence, Y2K is a 50%/50%, why take the chance?
Silver Tongue
(12/13/1999; 06:23:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20880)
y2k
The Y2K thoughts this morning were pretty convincing and pretty sobering; not that I drink anyway. The wisdom of having food, water, yellow and silver will soon all become apparent; despite the poo poos of my brethren at work who subscribe to the economic burb theory rather than to the plague theorty of Y2K. Now all I have to do is get my loin cloth and club and charcoal writing implement. I hope that we survive Y2K, but in my heart of hearts, this is going to be grim under anyone's definition.
JCS
(12/13/1999; 07:02:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20881)
YGM (12/13/99; 1:31:52MDT - Msg ID:20872)
You wrote: "Chris....cripesakes get grip girl.....this CIA crowd has the most even keeled thoughts on
the web....real people and real education not to mention reality itself lives here.....YGM"

YGM, et al

This one's a head case.
Delving into the dark side of spiritualism has finally taken its toll on her/him/it.
Wait 'til the posts start coming from her/him/it regarding specific instructions given by the goddess venus and others. Over at Kitco forum the posts get totally bizzare.
Best case is just let is go and don't respond. That's just pouring fuel on the fire.
All given IMHO.
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 07:49:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20882)
Solomon Weaver I read with interest your post on leasing rates and I think I have a few thoughts that might help.
I was reading a table of gold prices in deveral different currencies sevral years ago and was startled to notice that the return or change in price of gold over the last twenty plus years in Swiss franc terms was almost zero.what I mean is that while their is a lost of noise in any long span of price data, if you take the long term change in the price of gold in that currency you get veryclose to the average rate of depreciation of that currency. A very accurate rate of inflation if you will. The reason that you can then verify tis is obviously true is the fixed income markets which are vast in size and therefore more accurate reflectors of free markets than anything else could be. In other words the price change smoothed of a currency when compared to gold gives you a very accurate rate of loss of value in that currency. Ipso facto the fixed income markets will use this base of loss of value as their "initial core"rate of interest to be charged when lending this money and add on the perceived risk rate additions pertinent to this specific currency at that particular time. Take for example the period 1976 through the end of 1998. A period that avoids the obvious distortion of gold in the late sixties and early seventies when it was admittedly artificially help at $42.00 .This period also avoids the recent collapse of the last nine months. The US dollar during this period declined in value by an annual compound rate of 3.97% as gold went from US 124.77/ounce to $294.00/ounce on December 30,1998. The Yen meanwhile went from a Yen price of gold in 1976 of 1,191 yen to the ounce to a yen price at the end of 1998 of 1,238 a rate of decrease annually in value of the yen of 0.18%. The Swiss franc declined by 1.43% annually over the same period. The German mark 2.29% annually, and the Canadian Looney by 5.92% annually. The fixed income and bond markets of course verify this by the relative interest rates charged by the markets in each currency. so like we all have believed the basis of these monies namely gold would quite naturally have a low rate of interest in the various leasing plans. Because after all it is money.What I find very interesting is you last comment:


I kind of think of Warren Buffet sitting across the table from a major counterparty who is leasing a lot of his silver stash...the counter party says "Mr. Buffet, if you
absolutely insist on getting the market lease rate here, you will drive us out of business very soon and we will be forced to default on the return of your silver...so
please be kind (prudent)and give us a lower rate. Only, the face value of the silver market is like a mouse compared to the elephant gold market...so those who set
the lease rates on gold are forced to keep the rates low even more because default on their gold implies massive cascading defaults in all financial assets worldwide.

CONCLUSION: Lease rates MUST be artificial...and MUST be managed with an eye towards given as many institutions time to slowly unwind books (spread out
the losses over time).
Perhaps the answer to Aristotles "breadcrumb" question about who is buying all the gold is right before our eyes. The only lifeboat that is going to be leaving this
Titantic when she goes down is gold and quite possibly the reason Buffet bought gold and the ECU has now had a public leasing agreement is that the opportunity to exert power over markets as big and diverse as the world currencies markets resides in ownership of gold and being able to control the lease rate the borrowers will have to pay when the bubble breaks. In other words the buyers of gold have been the same sleeze balls who have been manipulating it lower all along. They used the very palpable fear that could be created by hinting that gold was no longer a monetary asset and that the 30,000 tonnes stored in the vaults of the Central Banks would soon be dropping on your heads if you dared to stay long. The very rush to finance every peice of moose pasture in the world between 1993 and 1996 was evidence that the ultimate killer of golds value could be real i e that low cost production techniques and new areas of exploration in the formally unstable but now somewhat investable in countries of the former Soviet Union and Latin America , wher about to deal gold the only death blow that it could not survive. ABUNDANCE! It was plausable that if the explosion in mining finance that was going on in the early to mid nineties was able to continue then you could have had many new mines with very low cost production flooding the market. The dynamic that was needed for that was higher gold prices. The shorts solved that problem thhrough the machinations of the gold carry trade. so now the hyper inflated paper markets have lost all contact with any level of value and their is still only one lifeboat to get them off the boat. Of Course in this situation they who do understand the dynamics of the market are going to diss those of us harping about their actions on the internet and else where. Its their store of value they stole it fair and square and they don't want any gold bugs messing with it.

So Aristotle there you have your buyers.
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 07:56:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20883)
By the way that is the ame reason why the Nazis never invaded Switzerland!
They needed an escape route if they should loose the war. Flights to Argentina and Paraguay, transfer of wealth etc.
Christine
(12/13/1999; 08:50:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20884)
CIA
Many bad "special ops" CIA agents hang out here. Some of you, on the other hand, are just in way over yer heads and don't realize it.

Agent "Chris"--CIA Liason Officer



USAGOLD
(12/13/1999; 08:53:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20885)
Today's Market Report: Monday, Monday
MARKET REPORT(12/13/99): Gold is unchanged as we put this morning's
report together after a relatively strong overnight market. At the open,
gold was about $1.50 higher than Friday's close and then fund selling
came in to drive it back down. The London market traded about $1.80
higher than Friday's NY close but described as featureless, for the most
part, with dealers complaining about the thin, quiet trading. Tokyo
reports light short covering, but an essentially featureless market as
well. All in all it looks like a typical Monday morning.

As for the gold news today, in the For What It's Worth Department, the
Russians announced on Friday that they will keep their gold reserves at
the same levels as this year -- which could mean just about anything.
The Russian reserves are not enough to pose a real threat to the gold
market even if they disposed of all they claim to have. The London
Bullion Market Association reported a significant drop in its gold
turnover -- down 9.7 million ounces from 37.2 million to 27.5 million.
The drop probably reflects the cool-down in the carry trade business
after the September agreement among European central banks that they
would limit sales and leases of the yellow metal.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. We'll see you here tomorrow.
Galearis
(12/13/1999; 09:09:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20886)
Where's the Buffet spike?
So far the only thing I see are significant jumps in the 6 mo. and 1 yr. lease rates for Ag just today. We should be seeing some spot price action, but I only see a significant climb in lease rates starting last week and dismal trading action. There is no sign, save this lending rate climb, for a significant "shadow spike" affect from the Buffet purchase.

With only 9 months of above ground silver supplies remaining at a price reflecting 600 year lows, is there anyone out there who doesn't believe that there will be massive defaults when the piper must finally be paid. The only explanation I come up with in this present reality is that a whole lot of short folks are not worried - they don't intend to pay the piper! Could "they" are in so deep that they will dead market this puppy and hope that Y2K will be a bail-out for their situations. (But why would this crowd believe in a Y2K deflation any more than the 98% out there that do not believe there will be any computer date problems?)Here we have silver approaching a dead market condition and yet the "price" (not the "worth") sits like a road kill on a country lane.....
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 09:11:26 MDT - Msg ID: 20887)
Repost To solomaon Weaver with a few less gramatical errors.
Solomon Weaver I read with interest your post on leasing rates and I think I have a few thoughts that might help.
I was reading a table of gold prices in deveral different currencies sevral years ago and was startled to notice that the return or change in price of gold over the last twenty plus years in Swiss franc terms was almost zero.what I mean is that while their is a lost of noise in any long span of price data, if you take the long term change in the price of gold in that currency you get veryclose to the average rate of depreciation of that currency. A very accurate rate of inflation if you will. The reason that you can then verify tis is obviously true is the fixed income markets which are vast in size and therefore more accurate reflectors of free markets than anything else could be. In other words the price change smoothed of a currency when compared to gold gives you a very accurate rate of loss of value in that currency. Ipso facto the fixed income markets will use this base of loss of value as their "initial core"rate of interest to be charged when lending this money and add on the perceived risk rate additions pertinent to this specific currency at that particular time. Take for example the period 1976 through the end of 1998. A period that avoids the obvious distortion of gold in the late sixties and early seventies when it was admittedly artificially help at $42.00 .This period also avoids the recent collapse of the last nine months. The US dollar during this period declined in value by an annual compound rate of 3.97% as gold went from US 124.77/ounce to $294.00/ounce on December 30,1998. The Yen meanwhile went from a Yen price of gold in 1976 of 1,191 yen to the ounce to a yen price at the end of 1998 of 1,238 a rate of decrease annually in value of the yen of 0.18%. The Swiss franc declined by 1.43% annually over the same period. The German mark 2.29% annually, and the Canadian Looney by 5.92% annually. The fixed income and bond markets of course verify this by the relative interest rates charged by the markets in each currency. so like we all have believed the basis of these monies namely gold would quite naturally have a low rate of interest in the various leasing plans. Because after all it is money.What I find very interesting is you last comment:


"I kind of think of Warren Buffet sitting across the table from a major counterparty who is leasing a lot of his silver stash...the counter party says "Mr. Buffet, if you
absolutely insist on getting the market lease rate here, you will drive us out of business very soon and we will be forced to default on the return of your silver...so
please be kind (prudent)and give us a lower rate. Only, the face value of the silver market is like a mouse compared to the elephant gold market...so those who set
the lease rates on gold are forced to keep the rates low even more because default on their gold implies massive cascading defaults in all financial assets worldwide.

CONCLUSION: Lease rates MUST be artificial...and MUST be managed with an eye towards given as many institutions time to slowly unwind books (spread out
the losses over time)."

I hope the above helps point out that maybe the low interest rate charged on gold leasing isn't necessarily too low but that it might be raised in the future to squeeze the very financial wizards who were dumb enough to be borrowers rather than owners. The Smart money then is moving out of the financial mania vehicles that they kited and into the gold as owners that they manipulated. To prosper once again as the over sold try to cover and need to pay whatever lease rate is demanded in order to buy time.

Perhaps the answer to Aristotles "breadcrumb" question about who is buying all the gold is right before our eyes. The only lifeboat that is going to be leaving this
Titantic when she goes down is gold and quite possibly the reason Buffet bought gold and the ECU has now had a public leasing agreement is that the opportunity to exert power over markets as big and diverse as the world currencies markets resides in ownership of gold and being able to control the lease rate the borrowers will have to pay when the bubble breaks. In other words the buyers of gold have been the same sleeze balls who have been manipulating it lower all along. They used the very palpable fear that could be created by hinting that gold was no longer a monetary asset and that the 30,000 tonnes stored in the vaults of the Central Banks would soon be dropping on your heads if you dared to stay long gold. The very rush to finance every peice of moose pasture in the world between 1993 and 1996 was evidence that the ultimate killer of golds value could be real.It could be the venture financing of the heap leaching technology and the various low cost production techniques and bringing them to bear on the new areas of exploration in the formally unstable but now somewhat investable-in countries of the former Soviet Union and Latin America ,This was the process that was about to deal gold the only death blow that it could not survive. ABUNDANCE!
Remember all money must have a low rate of loss of its utility or it is not money any longer. In plainer terms you aren't going to use it as money (a store of value over time )if you are afaid that because of a tremendous flood of it coming in the future it will not hold its value.And since gold has a 50 to one above ground inventory to the amount actually used in fabrication, the risk to it falling significantly if it was demonetized is real.With the fall of the iron curtain and the openning up of the former communist block countries plus the formerly too politically unstable Latin American countries of Peru ,Ecuador,Columbia etc. It became plausable that if the explosion in mining finance that was going on in the early to mid nineties was able to continue then you could have had many new mines with very low cost production flooding the market. The dynamic that was driving that gold production expansion was higher gold prices. The shorts solved that problem thhrough the machinations of the gold carry trade. So now the hyper-inflated paper markets have lost all contact with any level of value and their is still only one lifeboat to get them off the boat.
Of Course in this situation those that do understand the dynamics of the market are going to diss those of us harping about their actions on the internet and elsewhere.

It's their store of value ,they stole it fair and square and they don't want any gold bugs messing with it.

So Aristotle there you have your buyers.
This one's a head case.
Felix the Cat
(12/13/1999; 09:53:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20888)
Chirstine
Hail Christine,
Your Msg ID:20813 is very interesting posted.
In the same way---Who are you? Can I believe you?
<:-)

F. C
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 10:01:09 MDT - Msg ID: 20889)
Prior post If I'm correct about the motivation behind some of the market manipulation it truely mixes up the picture.
If the real danger to the value of gold as an asset is unbrideled production hitting the market all at the same time, then the capping of the price and the manipulation downward would take on another whole perspective. The Central Banks at the center of the monetary policy rigging would logically hold their gold resers=ves and go along with the plan to retain the value of gold they hold and to continue to have gold fill the critical function it plays as money in times of extreme distress.Their manipulations then take on the aura of needed function rather than covert heist. Maybe the truth is that it was a little of both,which would be much more the norm.
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 10:14:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20890)
Fed continues to throw wood on the blaze...er, I mean add money to the banking system...no, wait--it's all the same thing
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991213/ti.htmlWith Friday's $3.53 billion of six-day fixed-system repurchase agreements still on the books (in addition to countless billions in long-term repos that span the Century Date Change) the Fed today added another $2.308 billion in temporary reserves via overnight system repurchase agreements, and participated in the outright purchase of Treasuries (February 15, 2005 to November 15, 2016) to add $963 million in permanent banking reserves.
Christine
(12/13/1999; 10:18:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20891)
@Felix the Cat
Can you trust anybody? That is the whole point. Some may be trusting others that they should not. Some need to ask themselves whom they are involved with and to what purpose.

Agent Chris--CIA Liason Officer
PH in LA
(12/13/1999; 10:37:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20892)
Open Letter to Michael Kosares regarding poster "Christine":
Dear Michael:
You may recall that I advocated a slightly different solution to the "Stranger" matter than the one you finally chose, which has also turned out satisfactorily. Much discussion was generated on that occasion, which did not surprise anyone, mainly because Stranger had offered much that was appreciated during his tenure as an accepted participant in the proceedings here. However, since on that occasion I advocated a policy of letting the forum police itself, I would like to offer a suggestion on how best to handle the spectacle that the poster named "Christine" is starting to make of herself here at USAGold.

Many will recall how Christine made a point of drawing FOA into an ultimately frivolous exchange when she first appeared here at USAGold many months ago. Gentleman that he has always shown himself to be, FOA tried several times to help Christine clarify her "views" and actually devoted considerable time to that effort. Christine, on the other hand, made no effort or progress towards rational thinking and soon withdrew from here, leaving the forum intact.

Since then, she has made every effort at other forums, especially Kitco, to expand on her reputation as a fuzzy thinker and has surpassed everyone's expectations in showing herself to be a complete clown and intellectual nonentity, to the merriment of all at Kitco. Aliens, CIA spooks, Venus the love goddess: There have been few limits to the absurd posts she has offered. To call her contributions "thinking" would be to stretch the limits of the English language well into new realms.

Lately, she has reappeared here with a number of ludicrous and idiotic accusations about CIA opperatives, etc. which she has made no effort to back up with evidence of reasonable and/or logical argument of any kind.

Michael: This forum has from its inception attracted thinkers and writers who actively and honestly seek answers to some of the big issues that face us as human beings. We do not come here to see clowns and/or baffoons or to seek entertainment. Christine and those who tolerate her elsewhere are largely what makes Kitco a mockery to serious discussion. Let's not put up with her or her kind here. Her posting code should be withdrawn immediately! You should not feel any responsibility to explain yourself, or seek to stimulate discussion of any kind about this. Christine has demonstrated that she is no longer within or anywhere nearby any accepted framework of rationality and she should be quietly dismissed from these chambers. Not kicking and screaming. Simply without any comment whatsoever. She is a nut. She does not amuse us. And she will not be missed! Period.
Gandalf the White
(12/13/1999; 10:45:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20893)
WOWERS --- Have you seen the PPT today ?
Christine -- Please tell me that you also work with the PPT and your arrival here at the TableRound is directly in relationship with the EXTRA effort of the PPT driving the S&P futures this morning from last weeks levels of low single +digits, TO LEVELS of over +20 this morning !!! AND still the market is DOWN. --- Looking interesting, for GOLD.
<;-)
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 11:01:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20894)
Lots of high-level financial meetings this week
A regular meeting of the Band for International Settlements among the G10 and other central bankers is now underway in Basle. (Ahhhh...to be in Switzerland in December!) Elsewhere, and later in the week (Thursday) there is a closed-door meeting of the G20 in Berlin. In addition to the representatives of the 20 nations, the ECB's President Wim Duisenberg and IMF's Managing Director Michel Camdessus will be in attendance. US SecTreas Lawrence Summers has indicated a preference to focus on reshaping the role of the IMF. Discussing M. Camdessus' successor is also sure to be high on the agenda.

Speaking of personnel turnover (and whatever can be read into a changing of the guard (keeping in mind the departure last summer of SecTreas Robert Rubin,)) this summer the LBMA appointed a new Chairman, then this autumn their Chief Executive of four-and-a-half years stepped down. Lot's of fresh new faces in the works out there in this grand theatre of our concern...IMF, USTreasury, and LBMA.
Christine
(12/13/1999; 11:02:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20895)
@Gandolf the White, PH in LA
Yes, and yes to Gandolf

PH in LA,
I can assure you that if USAGold could remove my posts they would and will. If my posts are so ridiculous, why do you care? Just relax and experience this as entertainment.
Sherre Lapointe
(12/13/1999; 11:13:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20896)
Madison reterprises
http//www.madisonenterprises.comlooking for info on madison.
TEX
(12/13/1999; 11:14:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20897)
PH in LA's Post RE: Christine
HEAR....HEAR! I Agree with you. I'm not lurking to be entertained.....I'm at the FORUM to be educated.
Christine
(12/13/1999; 11:16:45 MDT - Msg ID: 20898)
PS--@CIA Agent "PH in LA"
If you find my posts ridiculous, why have you apparently been following them so closely as to be able to give a fairly detailed summary of what I have been saying at Kitco. I personally pay very little attention to things I find ridiculous, unless they are entertaining and/or there is more to it than that.------CIA Liason Officer Chris
Sherre Lapointe
(12/13/1999; 11:17:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20899)
Madison-enterprise's.com
http//www.madison-enterprise's.comlooking for info on madison's Mt Kare Project.
Christine
(12/13/1999; 11:21:28 MDT - Msg ID: 20900)
@TEX
Anything wrong with informing in an entertaining manner? Stick around here for a few days. Much to be learned. And I promise grand entertainment at the same time as vast quantities of information. Of course, seeing will be believing.------Agent Chris, CIA Liason Officer
Sherre Lapointe
(12/13/1999; 11:24:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20901)
(No Subject)
htpp//madison-enterprise's.comanyone out there have new's on madison's Mt Kare project.
Sherre Lapointe
(12/13/1999; 11:28:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20902)
madison enterprise's
htpp//madison-enterprise's.comanyone out there have new's on madison's Mt Kare project.
Sherre Lapointe
(12/13/1999; 11:32:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20903)
madison enterprise's
http://www.madison-enterprise's.comlooking for anything about madison's Mt Kare project
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 11:35:27 MDT - Msg ID: 20904)
Tom Fumich
Poor old Tom finally hung himself here. What's the deal?
ss of nep
(12/13/1999; 11:36:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20905)
Chris / Christine .................... have you been at this link ?
http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/1996/091996/feature2-1.html



goldfan
(12/13/1999; 11:59:08 MDT - Msg ID: 20906)
Nickle62, Galearis Leasing
http://www.usagold.comNickle62

Thanks for yours on leasing to Solomon Weaver. it gave me a vital piece of data re value of Au over time. I'm puzzled however at the yen values here, surely they're too low??

nickel62 (12/13/99; 9:11:26MDT - Msg ID:20887)

The US dollar during this period declined in value by an annual compound rate of 3.97% as gold went from US 124.77/ounce to $294.00/ounce on December 30,1998. The Yen meanwhile went from a Yen price of gold in 1976 of 1,191 yen to the ounce to a yen price at the end of 1998 of 1,238 a rate of decrease annually in value of the yen of 0.18%.

Galearis

Thanks for your welcome the other day. I'm very interested in your observations re the Buffett spike. Rhody at the other site in October was confidently predicting its occurrence these days too. I have a curious feeling that unless someone has an explanation for what is going on with silver, all the ideas about gold may also be badly skewed. Long ago I was a computer programmer. The most serious work was not in writing the programs, it was in degugging them. Then I learned that unless I could explain the reasons, every single one of them, as to why I was getting the wrong results, I hadn't yet found the bug. I hope you find the bug!! I don't even have a clue where to look.

Goldfan
Mr Gresham
(12/13/1999; 12:08:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20907)
Trolls
MK, PH in LA, others:

As a moderated forum, we have no obligation to oblige TROLLS here.

Trolls are people who deliberately or mischievously confuse and mislead or clutter a discussion about which the other participants truly care.

If you want to view the experiences of an unmoderated forum under a TROLL invasion, go to TB2000 and search on the menus there, especially from Feb.-June of this year. You'll find enough there to persuade you of the merit of any actions MK chooses to take in defending our forum.


TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 12:10:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20908)
HEADLINE: China has promised a radical opening-up of finance. Can its banks cope?
http://www.economist.com/editorial/freeforall/current/index_fn2516.htmlAs long as the world's most populous nation is to undergo banking reform, why not overhaul the global system of banking while were at it?

As Sir Solomon Weaver said in his (12/12/99; 22:22:21MDT - Msg ID:20864): "One potential windfall in all of this: In a system where the banks are required to have a fraction of their outstanding loans present as reserves, we call the system FRACTIONAL RESERVE BANKING.
In a new system where there are no reserve requirements we can just call it BANKING."

Simple *banking*. That's a great notion!

But on a technical note, where you mentioned a requirement for a fraction of outstanding loans required as reserves under our present banking system, it would have been more accurate to say that a fraction of the banks' liabilities (deposits) are required to be held in reserves, not loans (which are booked as assets along with their vault cash reserves.)
Orca
(12/13/1999; 12:15:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20909)
Sherre Lapointe - Madison Enterprises
http://www.madison-enterprises.com/Madison is an extremly encouraging junior (very undervalued at this point.... like most juniors). The gold deposit is in Papua New Guinea and has been under exploration for a long time. It is about 8 - 10 miles from the 1m oz/year Placer Dome Porgera Mine, and the deposit at Mt. Kare (Madison) shows as much if not more promise then the Porgera mine.

They have just recently acquired pretty much total ownership in the holding (from CPC Australia).

This does look like its one of the few juniors that will wake up when gold wakes up, as it is pretty mature, being developed very methodically, has an excellent geology team, and most of all a deposit that is growing.

This one bears watching, and is probably a steal that will reap rewards when gold does its thing.

TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 12:17:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20910)
Follow up to Solomon Weaver's related post...(12/12/99; 21:38:19MDT - Msg ID:20854)
http://www.usagold.com/halloffame.html#anchor213884You suggested in your conversation with Peter Asher that "...if you go out and get $100 from the bank, by the laws of the FED, some bank is required to call in a loan to the tune of $1000 (possibly even several thousand)."

I can only imagine (with difficulty) such a thing happening in an absolute worst-case scenario. Please visit the link above to see an example of the mechanics of how such a withdrawal would play out in the banking system.
JCS
(12/13/1999; 12:20:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20911)
PH in LA (12/13/99; 10:37:24MDT - Msg ID:20892)
Re: Christine/Chris
I second the motion!
This same thing happened at LongWaves a few months ago and two subscribers who were "contributing" were banned.
At some point in time the "game playing" has to cease, and with this one (the party in question) it never ends.
My biggest rub over the Kitco postings are the blatant blasphemy. Everyone is entitled to their own beliefs about the Divine and higher powers, but over at Kitco her material borders on something out of the dark ages.
Sincerely,
JCS
Christine
(12/13/1999; 12:57:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20912)
@ss of nep
http://www.triax.com/bmnfa/science/ORMUS/whatisit.htmOne of the Gold Cabal's, aka Illuminati's, lesser secrets is that they routinely ingest monatomic gold--this is in part how they obtain their superior abilities to pull off the gold scam to begin with. Don't be fooled by their disinformation you cite. The Illuminati have ingested 7,000 tons of gold in the monatomic form in the past 20 years. This is one of the reasons for their current massive gold market manipulation. Because of Illuminati long-term gold market and banking manipulations, we are only days from entering a shocking economic crisis.

Agent Chris--CIA Liason Officer

However, please rest assured that the Illuminati and their agents are under secure US Government control now.
jinx44
(12/13/1999; 13:01:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20913)
Christine
PH-LA&JCS

You have my support on the Chris issue. He/she/it has made a mess over at Kitco and elsewhere. I hope MK will put a stop to it soon. It reflects poorly on all of us here, not to mention the absolute waste of bandwidth.
Felix the Cat
(12/13/1999; 13:10:47 MDT - Msg ID: 20914)
#Christine
I got fun in your Msg ID:20891.
Is that a kind of theories of Buddhist?---When we don't believe anyone, that means we believe everyones---because we don't know what is the different between "believe" & "don't believe".

Xie Xie

F. C
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 13:26:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20915)
20912
As Detective Harris used to say on Barney Miller, "Time to check this one into the hotel silly".

Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 13:28:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20916)
20912
At least poor old Tom Fumich admitted he had a few problems.
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 13:29:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20917)
To JCS
No references to religion here please.
nugget0
(12/13/1999; 13:40:50 MDT - Msg ID: 20918)
I see the CHRIS virus has appeared here
this one has an easy fix....ignore it
Number Six
(12/13/1999; 13:50:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20919)
Cavan Man...Re Tom Fumich
Hi Cavan Man,

What's the story with Tom, I haven't been on Kico lately?
el St.One
(12/13/1999; 13:57:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20920)
Christine
This is why the DELETE KEY was invented.
el St.One
(12/13/1999; 13:58:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20921)
Christine
This is why the DELETE KEY was invented.
Number Six
(12/13/1999; 13:58:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20922)
This could be IMPORTANT news... curiouser and curiouser...
Le Metropole members,

A little Midas update.

Gold popped up $1.10 today to close at
$279.70 bid for spot delivery. The market
was very quiet.

The most significant news of the day will
not be reported anywhere. Goldman Sachs sent
out an automated call to their clients in
the middle of last night making sure that
they all knew that even if one of the 15
European central banks scheduled to sell
gold over the next 5 years as part of their
new agreement decides against selling, that
other ECB banks were standing in line to sell.

Why make a comment like that and why in the
middle of the night? I asked the Caf�'s John
Brimelow for his take on that. He said it
sounded a bit "alarmist" to him. Could there
be some sort of bullish announcement coming
and they are trying to pre-talk down any
future effect this would-be announcement
might have?

Chase Bank and AIG late Comex sellers with
Goldman Sachs a big buyer today.

============================================================

Any thoughts?


el St.One
(12/13/1999; 13:58:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20923)
Christine
This is why the DELETE KEY was invented.
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 13:58:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20924)
Goldfan thank you ! yes the yen quote is yen /gram and is taken from GFMS Annual for1999
The data got me thinking as I was typing and I lost some of the care I should have been taking in the excitment of finally putting a piece of the puzzle together that I had missed before. You are correct I hope the other typos and miss spellings were more obvious.The data is on page 102 In the Gold Fields Mineral Services Annual Gold Survey for 1999.It is Appaendix 3 on page 102.
schippi
(12/13/1999; 14:03:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20925)
Gold stocks: antidote for technology
http://cbs.marketwatch.com/news/current/stwatch.htx?source=htx/http2_mw This recommendation to Gold Stocks
is from one the World's Biggest and
long term BEAR!

Christine
(12/13/1999; 14:10:04 MDT - Msg ID: 20926)
Unacceptable conduct by US CIA Agents
Due to ongoing unacceptable conduct by select US CIA agents, this site will be shut-down today. The official site representing the USA government, including legitimate CIA activities, will be soon be officially announced to those concerned as being Kitco.
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 14:15:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20927)
"...a commitment to continuing to adapt and reform the IMF."
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991213/42.htmlSpeaking in regard to the candidates for the next head of the International Monetary Fund, U.S. Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers said "Our judgment is that what's important is to get the strongest possible person to lead the IMF." Speaking during a stop in Britain on his way to the G20 meeting later in Berlin, SecTreas Summers also said, "We believe the crucial dimensions that any future managing director must bring are proven leadership ability, strong experience in the financial area that represents the IMF's core mission, the ability to command consensus around the world...and a commitment to continuing to adapt and reform the IMF."

Times, they are a changin'.
Christine
(12/13/1999; 14:18:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20928)
Unacceptable CIA activities
Further engagement in unacceptable activities by the officers/agents concerned will result in Court Martial by the US Government.
Galearis
(12/13/1999; 14:25:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20929)
@goldfan about leasing
Something very strange is happening in the silver market. Just today, if one can go by the graph there has been no trading activity since 11:00am. I know things are usually quiet on Mondays and gold shows the same Monday "hangover" pattern, but there is far more activity on the lease rate (they climb) which would indicate more activity than the charts presently indicate. This same stale market pattern has been going on for almost three weeks and is getting worse. The rate hikes last week, however, would indicate some rollovers taking place. Last week there were hikes in the one month rates; today some rise on the six month and yearly rates. Everything is soooooo dead. (The calm before the storm?)The Buffet spike (a yearly short covering rally of rollovers) has as yet failed to appear.

The one thing that is reassuring in this is the massive supply deficit looming over this market. With only nine or ten months of above ground supplies available one would almost think this thing was manipulated ; ^ ). Yet we have a market pattern that shows very little demand! (For paper trades?)

I think I will phone rhody tonight and get his take on this and get back to you tomorrow.
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 14:40:17 MDT - Msg ID: 20930)
Aristotle I think your answer is the very people who Manipulated gold down in the first place.
Why because to have let gold rise to $425-$500 where it was headed back in the first quarter of 1996 by now we would have been knee deep in low cost over production. A death through abundance that would have caused the de-monetization of gold for real. The 50 to 1 above ground inventory would have caused the gold price to plunge beyond the lowest costs producers ability to survive. One, the owners of gold knew that the demonetization that would result from a prolonged rise was more damaging than a controlled lowering of the price over time. The bullion banks and certain producers formed a cabal to manipulate the price lower and wipe out all the venture financed new production before it came on line. Two, the central banks knew that they needed a universal currency like gold to make the system work and were not real interested in seeing it destroyed,also the fact they owned 28,000 tonnes of the stuff meant that they would be doubly damaged as the rapid fall could have led to a loss in confidence of the currencies of these same countries.Three, by keeping the competion of new entrants out the existing producers could be cut into the game and used to buy up the bankrupted mines of the uninitiated,and use these new assets to control and monopolize the future price by controlling production levels.The Central Bank lease rates would be used going forward as a way to extend the control over the mines. If this sounds familiar it is because the strategy is similar to the use of a "Green Shoe" in an IPO where a artificial short squeeze is created in order to provide support for the stock in the aftermarket. Four the breadcrumbs lead to the very controllers of the manipulations as the buyers of all the gold on the way down beause they new they would have a true asset when it turned and the only way they could hedge their exposure to the insanity of the equity and dollar markets was to have a hedge as large as the gold market sold short a hundred and fifty dollars below were it should be. So Aristotle I believe the answer is goldman in the basement with a double cross.
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 14:50:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20931)
Fed's Minehan says restraints on inflation ending
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991213/y7.htmlBoston Federal Reserve President Cathy Minehan doesn't paint the rosiest picture that the party on Wall St. will rage on without end. She said the factors which have kept prices low/steady in recent years now are ending..."the effect of these temporary factors is now turning the other way," and "Those extra sources of capacity that helped our machine run for so long without overheating in the face of tight labor markets are diminishing."

The next policy meeting of the Fed's FOMC is December 21st.
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 14:56:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20932)
Number Six
Don't know. I don't lurk or post anywhere but here because of the very high quality of this site. Tom seemed to go off the deep end one day and that was the end of him here. I assumed his license was suspended.
goldfan
(12/13/1999; 14:57:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20933)
Stock Markets, Ponzi Schemes and Gold
http://www.usagold.comPart of my reason for being in life is that of a crying baby, to get fed, to get attention, and to express myself. The other part is as mature person to try to pass on what I think I've learned.

I write here to help myself and my friends understand why gold. What follows is my distillation of what I got from the teachings of the Elders on this site, ORO, Aristotle, FOA and many others. I would be grateful for any and all correction and criticism.


How is the stock market a Ponzi scheme?

A Ponzi scheme ( popularly called a "pyramid") is a set of activities designed only to bring in more money with which to make inflated payouts as "bait" for more suckers. The activities are public relations and promotional only, or mostly. The "good" that people buy from it, is only a promise of future payment. There is no "settlement", except for a few, and the insiders, before the scheme collapses.

(Hmm..now I read this over, I wonder how my description differs from the average Mutual Fund?)

A basket ball game might be considered a Ponzi scheme, except that there is "settlement". People pay for the game they see, and have no further claim on payouts.

Ponzi schemes collapse completely when the few payouts stop happening at all. No new money comes in, the original money is all used up, a large percentage of "shareholders" are left with no return, not even their capital.

To the extent that people cannot possibly get payments in the amounts they expect or are implicitly promised, to the extent they lose a large portion of their capital input, the stock market is a Ponzi scheme. People who have mortgaged their houses, maxed their credit cards, and saved nothing except what they have "invested" in Mutual Funds will inevitably lose a large portion of their contribution to the "Ponzi scheme" that the markets have become in our time.

When a consumer buys a piece of Microsoft software, "settlement" occurs , money paid, goods received. (Whether expected value is received is another matter). But when a person buys a share of MSFT, she is contributing to something like a "Ponzi scheme" (I won't call it an investment, since it clearly isn't). In a "real" Ponzi scheme, the promise of a payout of 100X or 1000X is made, usually verbally, or by word of mouth, or reference to "My neighbor got". How is this different from what the whole world is hearing about Microsoft? Even the Governors of the Board of the NYSE have said it is a completely legitimate enterprise. Even their auditors have blessed its phony book-keeping, with no warnings or caveats.

On the Bloomberg site today a Mr Currier writes "However you approach Internet investments, take time to recognize the risks and protect yourself against them by staying as diversified as possible. Play the ``technology lottery'' as you would any other game of chance." (Emphasis mine).

He called it right. The whole thing should be treated as the "gambling" that it is. In this at least, the Tech stock advocates are in exalted company. The big banks and currency traders daily gamble in the world's currencies to an extent equal to 250X the amount needed to conduct trade in real goods and services. They have become one giant world casino, where trade in goods and services is like trade in cigarettes and alcohol in genuine casinos, something that is just done to get the players into the joint so their money, their savings, can be put into play for the benefit of the casino owners.
All over the world, "savers" are being induced to contribute the wages of their labour so that government activities in the Ponzi scheme of international finance can enable "skim-offs� for the originators of the scheme, including Nobel prize-winning economists like those who founded LTCM, etc.

Microsoft and Bill Gates for example, may well be able to use its share of the"skim-off" to buy enough factory farms, 3rd World shoe factories, and real-estate developers, to keep their managements living well long after the vast majority of shareholders have lost their stake entirely.

How does all this relate to Gold?

Well, when I buy physical gold with cash, and take delivery, settlement occurs immediately. I got what I wanted and paid for it . All over the world, my gold can be exchanged for land, for food, clothing and shelter. This is my expectation and has always been the reality. Of course, it's not certain that I can get, with whatever gold I have, all I need of these essentials for survival. But, history shows that gold is the most stable asset in purchasing power, of all the possible assets. History shows, that I can always borrow against it, for whatever I need, pay back these borrowings out of savings from my daily work, and still have my asset as security for my old age. {Nickle62, 12/13/99, Dec. 13/1999)

If you purchase gold paper, you are entering a Ponzi scheme. If you purchase physical gold, your "settlement" occurs when you hold the gold in your hand. Buying physical gold is not entering a Ponzi scheme.

When you buy a car you're not entering a Ponzi scheme. You buy based on your own assessment, on the knowledge gained about car buying, about what your purchase will do for you, what it is worth to you. Settlement occurs immediately when you drive off the lot. Additionally, in the past 100 years a whole apparatus of safeguards for car buyers has grown up. Insurance, warranties, repair and after market parts systems, etc. Those elaborate safeguards do not exist for purchasers of Mutual Funds, or any other form of paper investment, including, gold paper. This includes government treasury bills, as long as governments print money to pay them off, instead of taxing people and corporations to force the necessary savings to pay them off.

In my time, whatever safeguards were put in place at the last crash of the markets, have always in time been dismantled at the behest of finance people and corporations who want unfettered access to people savings. The business world wants to collect its loot without having to follow any rules for return of capital, or interest. And what the business world wants, it usually gets, in time, until the next collapse.

When the "Titanic" of world financial schemes sinks, no paper investments will be a secure life boat. Even the best looking of them may well have some "off the books" obligations that will transmit their ownership or assets to someone other than the public shareholders. Ashanti and Cambior and Barrick are but the currently visible "canaries" in this mine(field).

Prediction

So how do we predict when a Ponzi scheme bubble will burst? In a "real" Ponzi scheme, the bubble has usually burst by the time you get to hear of the scheme. But those closest to the center, know when the accumulation mania is peaking, the distribution demand is getting too hot, the cash available too low for more payouts. Time to hit the road.

In an honest, legitimate financial world, one would buy stocks based on eps criteria and so on. If they had no earnings, one would recognize the purchase as a gamble, and treat it accordingly. Either one enters the world of no earnings, no history, no dividends as a gambler, or as a fool, expecting a massive return for no effort, no analysis, a return from a perpetual motion money machine, not a legitimate business. I'm willing to bet that at the core of the financial world, they have already prepared to switch off the lights, and hit the road, to let the scheme collapse behind them, keeping their own places in the sun.

Gold is not an investment, any more than potatoes are. Potatoes will help you survive today. Keep some for seed, they will help you survive next year. Gold will help you survive when you're too old to plant any more potatoes, or when the Mob steals your land.

Goldfan.


JCS
(12/13/1999; 15:18:51 MDT - Msg ID: 20934)
Cavan Man (12/13/99; 13:29:58MDT - Msg ID:20917)
I am an advocate for The Faith.
If challenged, or abused, then I will defend.
Otherwise, I will lay silent as a sleeping bear.
Fair enough?
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 15:24:49 MDT - Msg ID: 20935)
A funny thing happened at the bank....
I've been holding some US Treasury Bonds (EE, I believe) that were given to our family as we gave birth to new taxpayers. We had a nice collection. The other day, I decided to cash all in and go to a local coin shop.

When the teller began toting up the remittance, she came across one ($100 face value) that said, "POD". She said she couldn't take that one. I asked why. She said POD means "payable on death". I said whose death, "mine or my child"? She said, the child.

My first thought was what nitwit relative of mine would do such a thing? I mean, how morbid can you get IMHO? My second thought was, why would I worry about $100 if my child died before I did? My third thought was a terrible thought to contemplate. In a flash, I tore the bond up! The teller let out a gasp; she was shocked. She found another POD and I asked for it. She said please don't tear it up. I could see she was in distress so I promised I would not tear up any more bonds at her window. Rather, I said, I would destroy them at home. That's just what I did.

K-Rand and customer are both doing well.

Kind regards on a "kooky day"....CM
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 15:26:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20936)
JCS
I am myself; very strong. I agree with you completely. I guess my (poor) sense of humor was misunderstood.
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 15:28:42 MDT - Msg ID: 20937)
JCS
Please accept my humble apology.
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 15:32:59 MDT - Msg ID: 20938)
Does this sound like a POLICY to you? Or merely pabulum for the press?
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991213/6a.htmlU.S. Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers pulled the toy string on his chest once again today, and out came the familiar words..."We've stated our policy on our currency many times. We believe a strong dollar is in our national interest."
He didn't stop short of putting the monkey on Japan's back, saying that developments in Japan were key to the entire global economy. We can already sense them wincing from an ocean away knowing as we do that Wim Duisenberg said the ECB would never intervene with Japan alone to curb the yen's rise...although BOJ Governor Masaru Hayami assured his parliament last week that they would act alone if needed to curb the rising yen.

Meanwhile, the US sits back with its *policy*. Yep...that's quite an active policy.
JCS
(12/13/1999; 15:36:05 MDT - Msg ID: 20939)
Cavan Man (12/13/99; 15:28:42MDT - Msg ID:20937)
My apologies to you, Brother.
If you saw some of Friday afternoon's dialog over at Kitco you will know why I tense up a little when someone jabs at me. I TRY to take it all in stride, but probably do take it a bit too seriously (after all, its just one's eternal soul at stake, right?)
Once again, sorry for bristling up.
JCS
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 16:08:24 MDT - Msg ID: 20940)
JCS (and, The Scot if you're there)
No doubt about it; evil incarnate is and has always been afoot in this world. Send me your email address and I will relate to you a story of a twenty year old miracle that I heard this weekend by the man who was there to witness it.

www.tetranet.net/cavansales
Netking
(12/13/1999; 16:39:54 MDT - Msg ID: 20941)
POG
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlGold - Apppears to be locked in the 278-281 band for the moment. Things seem very quiet in the market, open interest doing nothing, traders com's doing nothing & appears all seem to be waiting for "something" to happen. Perhaps the calm before the "proverbial"?
Maranatha Netking

FOA
(12/13/1999; 16:44:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20942)
Reply
Joey (12/12/99; 02:30:15MDT - Msg ID:20792)

Joey,
OK, I see how you perceived my reply. Let ne go further with you and then I'll present a different light to everyone in the next post.

Your words:
-----------------
1) You're quite right, I should not have suggested that Ashanti had in effect defaulted. Cambior, however, is as far as I can judge in a slightly different class in that they had sold considerably more calls maturing in 1999 than warranted by their production capacity. In this sense at least, they only avoided default by an effective "restructuring" of their committments.

----------------------

Again, I point out that both of these companies did not default. They failed to place more margin (cash money) behind their hedge positions. It made no difference to their broker Bullion Banks that gold was not delivered. As long as they covered their risk with more cash, the position could stand or be extended without physical. The outcome, as we all know was that they had no extra cash!
Recently, in London a big deal was made over the fact that many players in the paper gold arena were not being required to carry appropriate collateral against their short gold position. Whether they were miners, hedge funds, commercials or whatever, they shorted gold in the form of paper and bullion and this was being treated differently from all other asset trades. I submit that this practice has evolved from the past political position of supporting a lowering gold price with official gold sales, lending and most importantly "guarantees". Now that the Euro group has walked away from this position (at the absolute correct time for them), all the players in this field are left holding
positions that suddenly require much more margin, even with gold at these levels. No one is playing the gold lending game today except from being pressured from the possibility of severe risk if they don't. They now perceive this real risk in that physical gold could be withdrawn from supporting the paper marketplace by moving to physical trade only and doing so first on the official BIS levels.
Under these circumstances, commodity gold could become "super gold" and the reverse cash margin leverage against shorts of all kinds could be just enormous. The $600 "drop dead" level for Barrick could seem like the good old days of no margin exposure at all.

Now, with that in mind:

--------------------------

2) In response to my point (1), you suggest that defaulted paper could trade at varying discounts to physical. As is I think apparent from my earlier post, I agree with this but believe that given the degree of leverage extant, any such interlude would be brief and the markets would soon "lock up". In your comments on my point (3), however, you seem to imply that any peripheral default would be lethal. No doubt I misunderstand your intent but these two reponses do appear to be in some slight conflict.

--------------

Joey,
The discounts will first appear small for some time as players assess the situation and begin to conclude that default is possible. First notice day on comex will find some players actually getting bullion at a discount, but most will begrudge the cash close as not representing a fair market. They are the ones that always roll over or close out without delivery. Not that default has happened or will soon, but that it is a possible risk that will create the first uncertainty. We are "on the road " in this direction as I write. It is becoming apparent that some OTC paper gold may be at risk of forced settlement in some kind of "physical discounted price" of dollars if any "peripheral default" does show it's face. Again, I submit that the discounting of all paper will begin small prior to the real
default and this action will slowly kill the modern paper gold markets. Until! Like this:

Some 95% of the Western traders in paper gold today, do not take delivery. They are in this game only to receive the cash price gain (or loss) as a means of gaining the increases value of gold. For them, the integrity of the market is not in it's delivery ability, rather in it's ability to mark their long contracts to the market price of physical. In their perception, their only risk (outside of price movement) is that these contracts are not settled at a cash price, close to buying spot physical. This is the little known "weak spot" in this system.

If delivery of physical does become somewhat of a problem on the massive OTC world arena, it would show itself first, not in an increased price of futures over physical but in a discount of futures to spot physical. Yes, the futures would rise in price as some shorts cover and the contracts try to keep up with physical. But remember, in a real physical shortage, the world BBs that make this paper market will be selling paper to the very limit of their ability to keep the paper prices from going against them. For them, the physical price is secondary as it's the paper market that creates price discovery and controls the settlement margins. Our recent run was not how the end will
appear. When the real play begins, physical (not futures or paper) will soar ($100, $200 or $300+++) the first day! The futures will try to run and then fall far away. Some in the media will no doubt say that the physical bars are trading at a strange premium to the real price of gold. It will
come across that the paper price is not in discount, rather it's at par as the coins show this huge premium. I know that's nuts, but we will hear it.
This dynamic will manifest itself in the form of futures being bid to discount not only from the BBs but from the commercial traders not wanting to risk a "par" trade for what may be cash, not gold. In the end, because the spot month creates the settlement price, trading could be forced into immediate cash settlement on close before delivery and not marked to the higher physical market. Or, all futures could see a "cash liquidation" decree as trading locks. Indeed, a close that will find physical trading much higher than that cash close. Large players will understand this well before the fact and dive head first into whatever physical can be had, further gunning it's price.
This is the realm of "super gold". It's what being on the road will feel like. However, the ending of our present paper gold markets will not end the coming rise in gold. No, that rise will have only just begun.

Please read my next post, FOA
Netking
(12/13/1999; 16:53:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20943)
Christine
Christine; If you would like to E Mail me I have something to share with you 'off-line'.
goldfan
(12/13/1999; 17:10:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20944)
Nickel62- Who benefits?
http://www.usagold.com
Nickel62
I'm a fan of your idea that the powers conspired to knock down the price of gold so as to help the bullion banks and particularly, the big producers, scoop up hard pressed juniors at bargain basement prices. This is how I've seen the sharks of the corporate world behave in the past. I've long thought that it benefits not only the Arabs to have a low gold price, and the oil companies, but also, the big gold miners. In murder mystery detecting, a stock phrase is "Cui Bono?" If you want to find the murderers ask "Who benefits?" .

I remember when I was young witnessing the Big Cheese company come to town and make an offer to the small community cheese factory of our village. The small factory owners politely refused. The big cheese outfit thereupon, over a period of time, signed up all the local farmers producing milk to lucrative contracts, paying far more than the local factory could afford. Sure enough, in time the small outfit capitulated. The big boys bought them out for a lot less than their original offer. And again sure enough, as the farmers� contracts came up for renewal with the big honchos, they found they were being given "take it or leave it" offers for a lot less than they originally got from their own local factory. Next comes vertical integration, and one big factory farm owned by the Big Cheese, with 5000 head of milking cattle and the end of the community as a community.

The way we beat this stuff is to own gold, each of us, and set up our own local banks, credit unions whatever, and refuse to do business except amongst ourselves, and with small operators like ourselves in other parts of the country. IMHO

Thanks for your efforts.

Goldfan.
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 17:23:43 MDT - Msg ID: 20945)
Hello FOA
I hate to ask a "timing" question but you make so many (necessary) references to the end of the paper market etc.

Still $5K within five years? What's the next hurdle and when? Also, what do your friends in the ME (assumption, granted) think about (care, if they do?)embedded chip infrastructure in the oilpatch (sorry, that's Texas talk).

Merry Christmas friend. (Sorry for the off topic reference)
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 17:25:53 MDT - Msg ID: 20946)
Netking
Good man. This one will need lots of time and personal care. You are a better man/woman than me. Maranatha indeed!
dragonfly
(12/13/1999; 18:21:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20947)
a few thoughts
Dividing the 100,000 tons of gold in the world by 6 billion people equals about 1/2 ounce each. If gold really is the medium of storage of "excess wealth" of a lifetime and people got over the distraction of various manipulative paper games, think of what the "true value" really is. I think that in a changing world where people reevaluate what is important and real, that the relative values of things must change significantly. Gold's true value will be determined by the desire people have for it as well as the disdain for paper markets which have corrupted so many and helped to perpetuate injustices that would make infamous criminals blush. If the world comes to chaos and all prevailing certainties are put to the test, it may well become the case that some would rather have a few ounces of gold than the house that they need to leave for whatever reason. If gold were truly valued as the most honest way to preserve one's life-efforts, and it is as scarce as it is presently on a per-capita basis, then maybe we all could slow down a bit and end this fruitless paper-chase. Maybe one could live a simple and productive live free from the worries of inflation and all that implies. Maybe one could merely save as opposed to invest. Is that possible? Wouldn't this be the good life? Sometimes the notion that "Politics is the shadow cast by big business on society" influences my thoughts, but the belief that somehow we are savvy enough to create a better world also occupies some of my mind's space. John Donne (or Dunne?) said "Some truth there was, but dashed and brewed with lies, to please the fools and puzzle all the wise." I think this will be increasingly true as we enter the new world aborning. Sometimes the complexity of the analysis on the Forum leaves me a bit dazed but I am glad that some can keep up with the permutations of perversity that make up today's markets and I'm happy when some of it sinks in. (Then I try to relate it to my wife, whew!) (Actually she's getting it and usually can distill it down into very practical questions or suggestions). Anyway, keep up the good work and thanks all for the work and passion you put into your postings.

dragonfly
nickel62
(12/13/1999; 18:23:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20948)
Gold Fan thank you for the kind words. I very much agree with your point.
Sometimes it takes years to see what is right in front of your eyes. Oh well!
AEL
(12/13/1999; 18:38:25 MDT - Msg ID: 20949)
christine
Christine: "Anything wrong with informing in an entertaining manner? Stick around here for a few days. Much to be learned. And I promise grand entertainment at the same time as vast quantities of information. . . . Just relax and experience this as entertainment".

.......... fair enough!

Christine's posts are slightly amusing, utterly bizarre, quite irreverent, thankfully *short*, and so far free from reason, fact or documentation of any kind. Every Round Table should have one such court jester.
Leigh
(12/13/1999; 18:46:39 MDT - Msg ID: 20950)
Man of the Year
Biography's Man of the Year has just been unveiled! It's Alan Greenspan!!

Enjoy it while you can, AG. You've sold your soul and discarded everything sensible you ever learned in life. You have set the stage for the ruin of millions upon millions of trusting investors worldwife.
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 18:50:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20951)
Leigh
In an era of iron ships and wooden men, there are too few compelling biographies to be written.

This past weekend we did "Breakfast with Santa" at an American Legion Hall; pictures of Harry Truman, battleships, war torn American flags and knotty pine panelling everywhere. Now, those were the days!
canamami
(12/13/1999; 18:50:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20952)
We're approaching "zero-hour" :-)
A certain poster on Kitco said the USAGOLD site will "go off the air" so to speak, at 18h00 Mountain time. Let's see what will happen :-)
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 19:00:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20953)
Well done, Dragonfly.
I can safely assure you that you are in good company here among many who share your line of thinking. The oft' cited quantity of gold per capita equates to about 3 precious gold sovereigns. Everyone should ask themselves, "Do I and my family AT LEAST have possession of our appropriate share of the world's one true money?" A very small cash price to pay to obtain your worldly wealth, wouldn't you say?

By using your example wherein each person holds his own wealth in gold, if that person can temporarily suspend the notion of pricing the various things he might want to buy in terms of paper currencies, he can probably start to get a good feel for the future valuation of gold. Just think...to accumulate enough to buy a house, you would have to earn your additional gold as needed from those around you. While some people may balk and say this is impossible, considering that EVERYONE would at the same time be trying to gain more than their current share, and therefore nobody would ever be able to afford a car, let alone a house...try looking at this another way. What if you were told that instead of dividing up the world's wealth in gold, this would be done with the current supply of paper, and each person would get $50,000? Is it more conceivable that people would be able to buy what they needed? If the answer comes back, "Yes," ask yourself "Why?" After all, all you've really done is chosen an alternative way (using counterfeitable paper) to represent all of the world's wealth. Why should a cashier's check for $50,000 in everyone's wallet serve them better than a gold account in which they all held three gold sovereigns to begin with?

Sometimes a whole new world is only as far away as a fresh new perspective.
FOA
(12/13/1999; 19:15:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20954)
Comment
Mr Gresham (12/12/99; 14:04:52MDT - Msg ID:20807)

" " "Econ 675, Advanced Graduate Level Money and International Banking: Market Disequilibrium Scenarios, otherwise known as USAGold Forum" " "

-------------

Hello Mr. G,
Ha! Ha! That is some class you are taking. One of the things Another wanted to accomplish is happening. That being, getting Western citizens to reconsider exactly what gold was in the eyes of other real people. In order for that to happen, people had to understand the evolving modern
politics of gold and how it has created a "New Gold Market". One far different from the one goldgugs of the 70s had grown to know and love.

In the beginning, many readers had no basis for comparison when reading most of Another's Thoughts. Yet, we walk this evolutionary trail of gold today with eyes wide open and better able to grasp the impossible road ahead.

Onward:

I have seen one sure sigh that Westerners don't really know what has happened to their wealth. This is demonstrated when one "bemoans the loss of good times" if gold goes very high. It comes across the same every time; " " "if gold goes to $30,000 we won't have a dime and everything will fall apart" " ". Well, Another made his point that the dollar said your wealth was worth more than it really was. Let me demonstrate.

Like this:

Ever been to a high priced auction. They bring out the "Strad" violin and start bidding at $500,000. After a while it goes for $1 million flat and it's over. After that we listen to the perceptions around the room.

One guy in the back, who has 10 million cash, thinks the Strad was cheap at one mill and will pick one up next year. In fact he may get ten if they are offered. Some rich woman has 3 million and she figures her wealth is equal to three "violins" if she ever wanted them.

All around the room the feelings are the same as perhaps 100 million in assets are represented. They all equate their buying power to this one auction. Even though only one walked away with physical, everyone knows they are "strad rich" in wealth. Each goes home for the evening cognac
and relishes in this knowledge. Their lifelong effort of hard work and shrewd investing has positioned them to own the wealth of many rare violins. Life is good, very good.

The one problem with all of this is that they based their "wealth holdings" on the outcome of just one auction. Truly, had they all bid, the violin would have gone for much more and their wealth would seem "not so much".

In much the same way our world of dollar assets carries the same risk. All of us stand in the same world auction room and watch the daily bidding for goods and services. We watch the prices of cars, gas, houses, clothes, etc. and conclude our wealth balances based on what we could
acquire at this auction should we choose to bid. We see our economy in a light of infinite goods and services but fail to balance this with the potential of others to bid, "in mass". In this light, few have a valid perception of just how many dollar assets are out there. Indeed, without this grasp of "dollar inflation" we blindly consider out wealth and position in life using the present price structure of
"things". A system in which we trade paper IOUs of infinite number for real things of finite number.

So, our belief that life is good, largely rest not on the confidence in the dollar. Nor is it in the confidence that others will value and accept our dollars. Life is good, because all of us do not "bid" at the same time! If we did, our life would not be as good as our dollar wealth says it is!

This is the deception in our Western grasp of what wealth is. Our life savings are valued at what they can buy today, even though, in reality it is based on an unknown purchase price in the future. Just as all of the wealth at the violin auction was a phantom in self delusion, so too is our present good life and bank account numbers. The evolution of a people that once griped gold for the real
wealth money it was, has proceeded to the hoarding of bookkeeping entries of account credits. History has proven that once humans begin to question the value of this dollar "wealth owed them at a future unknown price" they run a race to outspend their loved brothers. Buying goods now at the "known" price quickly balances the books so no one is any longer fooled. The currency equivalents remain as a trading medium, even as real things are held in the background for value proof.

No, a high price of gold will not rob us of our wealth. It will rob us of this perception of money value that was but an illusion in the clouds. Wealth for tomorrow is found in this context for today; one cannot lose something they never owned. Buying physical gold at today's prices ($200 to
$500) will not help you maintain this modern illusion of wealth we never had. But will allow us to later spend the true value of gold that presently exists today. A value few will accept or believe.

Thank you all,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,FOA

lamprey_65
(12/13/1999; 19:19:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20955)
Biography of the Year
Hmmm, wasn't last year's Biography of the Year Bill Clinton? (Right smack in the middle of the Lewinsky scandal.) Now we get Greenspan right before Y2K. Probably just a coincidence...but remember to support your local Central Bank!

Who owns A&E?

Lamprey
Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 19:20:32 MDT - Msg ID: 20956)
goldfan (12/13/99; 17:10:32MDT - Msg ID:20944)
The Achilles heel in the Big Cheese event was the lack of community effort and of worldly knowledge on the part of the Farmers. If they had the knowledge of the intentions of the BC, the worldly awareness of "There's no such thing as a free lunch" and the willingness to stand together against the temptation of extra money; then they would have all told BC to "Stuff it!"

Back in the Energy crises 70's, A group of us where discussing the best asset to have for the economic EOTWAWKI. I thought I was smart by saying earth moving equipment and machines that make machines. But our tutor, who was a leading ecologist of that time simply answered; "No, knowledge".

The modern version of "Divide and conquer" is dumbing down the educational system and boob tubing the sheeple into an unaware concept of the world. A sucker may be born every day, but if he has a source of truth and data he won't remain one.

Literacy, Books, Forums and Gold; for a start!

Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 19:26:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20957)
Charts
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlOverseas gold and silver looking good
The Scot
(12/13/1999; 19:30:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20958)
Cavan Man
Bring it on ! scot@wans.net
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 19:34:22 MDT - Msg ID: 20959)
Sir FOA...lovely effort!
I tip my hat in your general direction...(picture me turning 360 degrees to ensure the gesture reaches you.)
Cavan Man
(12/13/1999; 20:17:58 MDT - Msg ID: 20960)
Dear FOA
I'm sitting here in between work on a mailer for The Church warming myself with your THOUGHTS and a glass of Chilean Cab Sav whilst many others are out shopping themselves silly.

Many thanks.

The thread of ME gold perhaps playing a continued role in world banking although within the context of a new regime we briefly spoke of; how will this come about.

With patience (and trying to ask the right questions),

CM
SHIFTY
(12/13/1999; 20:28:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20961)
Morgan Stanley Dean Witter
Today I received the December 1999 PERSPECTIVES.
The current Recommended Asset Allocation is
STOCKS 70% BONDS 20% CASH 10%
Have they lost their minds?
Last month they recommended Stocks 65% Bonds 15% Cash 20%
I thought they were crazy then and now this.
dragonfly
(12/13/1999; 20:34:01 MDT - Msg ID: 20962)
Town Crier
Thank you Sir for the kind word and insights. I also enjoyed FOA's recent post. We learn much as we travel this road together.

dragonfly
SHIFTY
(12/13/1999; 20:38:14 MDT - Msg ID: 20963)
(No Subject)
Maybe it will make it easier for the FDIC to bail out the banks if all that money is lost in a market crash?
Leigh
(12/13/1999; 20:38:19 MDT - Msg ID: 20964)
Random Thoughts on Tonight's Biography of AG
1. They showed a clip of an interview with Ayn Rand. You know, her writings and philosophy may be sensible, but she looked like a lunatic! Her eyes kept darting around while she was talking.

2. AG is a guy who is LOVED by his wife and friends. Andrea's eyes were misty as she spoke about him.

3. AG has spent far too much time in the rarefied atmosphere of Washington/New York. He has NO IDEA of how middle-class Americans think and live.

4. The show mentioned that AG keeps his money in short-term Treasuries, not in the stock market. It didn't say if he has other holdings, like real estate or gold. Andrea said AG isn't into acquiring huge wealth -- he just enjoys doing what he does.

5. He takes a two and a half hour bath every day. Didn't anyone tell him that would shrivel his skin up?

It was an interesting show. Did anyone else watch it?
dragonfly
(12/13/1999; 20:47:38 MDT - Msg ID: 20965)
Peter Asher (msg id 20956)
Well said. You sure can nail it down.
Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 20:48:23 MDT - Msg ID: 20966)
Leigh
Greenspan Bio>>>>> He takes a two and a half hour bath every day. <<<<<<

Mabe Christine can analyse this for us.
Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 20:50:48 MDT - Msg ID: 20967)
Dragonfly
I guess it helps to be a skilled carpenter.

Seriously though, "Thankyou."
GFD
(12/13/1999; 20:58:41 MDT - Msg ID: 20968)
Auctions
FOA, one of the things to keep in mind in all of this is that people are worried about having enough to retire and so are conditioned to keeping their money in the markets. The irony here is that most would not even consider going to the strad auction - they feel that they have to keep their money working so that it will be there for them in their 90's.

There is quite a hammer lock on the average investing mind set.
SteveH
(12/13/1999; 21:03:10 MDT - Msg ID: 20969)
repost
www.kitco.comDate: Mon Dec 13 1999 18:15
AzusaGold (Nov London gold turnover falls by a third - LBMA) ID#255250:
Copyright � 1999 AzusaGold/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved



LONDON, Dec 13 ( Reuters ) - Average daily turnover on London's gold market fell by a third month-on-month in November, the London Bullion Market Association ( LBMA ) said in a statement on Monday.

Daily transfers by the 12 LBMA clearing members fell to 25.3 million troy ounces versus October's 37.2 million.

"A new low was set in the number of transfers, which fell to 845, only the second time there have been less than 900 in a day," the statement said.

The value of gold transfers in November also fell by around a third to $7.4 billion from $11.5 billion in October.

Average daily silver turnover fell to a new low of 125.9 million ounces from 182.4 million, while the value of transfers fell to $600 million from $1 billion.

The number of silver transfers fell to 322 in November from 407 in October.

07:00 12-13-99

Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 21:06:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20970)
Christine's posts
I just figured it out. She's right. CIA stands for Centennial Intelligent Analysis Forum
THX-1138
(12/13/1999; 21:09:20 MDT - Msg ID: 20971)
Now for something completely different
Sometimes you have to turn things upside down to get a new perspective.

Let's say gold goes to $50,000/oz.
Is it really worth $50,000 or has the paper dollar devalued to $0.001 for each $1 FED NOTE. Thus a $50 Gold Eagle is worth just that. $50. That means I have an annual take home salary of only $3. Interesting.


And now for something about banks:
Went to my bank ATM Sunday to withdrawal $150 from my savings account. The ATM asked that I request a lower whole number. Therefore, I chose $100 and got my money. I used to be able to withdrawal over $200 at a time from the ATM. Y2K related restrictions or what?
Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 21:11:36 MDT - Msg ID: 20972)
GFD

For a few generations now, people have been told to "Put their money to work" But, money doesn't 'work', people use money to buy thing to work with. The passive investor abrogates his responsibility as a capitalist, and he does so at his peril!
Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 21:14:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20973)
THX-1138
Maybe they meant multiples of $20's, I thought that's all they had in them. Did you try $140 first?
gidsek
(12/13/1999; 21:17:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20974)
Leigh ... Ayn Rand
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0787945137/qid=945144440/sr=1-10/103-1765338-5612608I noticed your reference to AR in your post about Alan Greenspan. I'm a long time fan of Rands' and last year I took an interest in ARs' life outside of her prose. I wasn't too surprised to discover that though she was brillaint she was also a bit crackers.

The link above is to the book of Nathaniel Brandens' account of their relationship and is worth a read if you you are a fan of AR.

Rand used amphetamines for weight control for much of her life, perhaps this accounts for her appearance in the clip you saw in the A&E special.

gidsek
Gandalf the White
(12/13/1999; 21:22:52 MDT - Msg ID: 20975)
GFD" comment !
You must be young GFD ! you said 90's --- try late 60's and 70's have you seen the cost of medical needs of the older generation ?
<;-)
TownCrier
(12/13/1999; 21:26:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20976)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
It may seem that a disturbing or inappropriate level of official sector gold sales have been in the works if we are expected to take the Washington Agreement at face value. England is currently engaged in an extended gold auction program. The Swiss are removing legislative barriers to facilitate the potential movement of 1300 tonnes of gold, the Dutch central bank has announced a program to sell 300 tonnes, and it has been revealed that Kuwait lent out its full gold reserves, Jordan and Malaysia each has sold half of their gold reserves, while Russia was reportedly a seller of gold also. The media and the familiar array of gold bears don't miss a beat in capitalizing on the opportunity to spin this into the equally familiar but tired propaganda tale that gold is being demonetized and therefore dishoarded from central bank vaults.
+
Taking a quick look at the numbers will immediately dispell such a notion. Offered here are stats from a Reuters report that drew upon the IMF's monthly International Financial Statistics in order to give evidence of the Malaysian gold sale (31 tonnes) between July and August. The IMF statistics reveal that at the end of 1997, countries held a total of 886.69 million ounces in their reserves, whereas at the end of the third-quarter of 1999, this number has actually risen significantly, to 947.25 million ounces of gold held in reserves. This net gain suggests that these sales might more appropriately be perceived as interbank transfers, coupled with the acquisition of addition gold from nonbank sources.
+
On a final note, it is important to realize that the assortment of international central bankers are not akin to investment brokers, fund managers, or commodities dealers out to make a quick buck. Neither are the central bankers pprone to many of the petty political wranglings that tend to embroil their various national leaders into on-again off-again cooperative relations. The central bankers are more inclined to view themselves as members of a somewhat mutally supportive "club," and hence, more inclined to strike various deals to get through times of difficulty. If gold moves, it is generally for a purpose beyond a profit motive (they are not so dense as to fail to recognize that their gold is the only real money they hold, and you don't easily profit by losing your money.) You can be reasonably sure that such a flurry of central bank gold shuffling is as clear a sign of big things afoot as any observer could hope to see. The banks hold gold with a purpose and for a reason. Do you?

In derivatives trading of the gold futures on COMEX, the February contract traded through a range of $280.50 - $282.60 to settle in the upper half at $282.10, up $1.10. Spot prices were last quoted in NY at $279.90, also up $1.10 on the day. FWN reported that gold was rangebound amid quiet trade today. After last week's trading, open interest in the December futures had fallen to a minimal position of 414 outstanding contracts. (O.I. for the Feb. future stood at 65,420.) Delivery intentions so far for the month of December total 7,940 as of today...that represents 794,000 ounces changing hands. Comex warehouse totals today are comprised of 1,231,881 ounces of Registered inventory, and a meager 62,251 ounces of Eligible gold.

Bridge news provides us with this update on the hedging woes of gold miner, Cambior. Please note that the settlement terms have a distinct papery quality. Is this a miner or a hedge fund?

Toronto--Dec 13--Canada's Cambior, a mining firm, has reached an agreement
in principle with its lenders and hedge providers, regarding financial
restructuring. The agreement provides that Cambior's loan obligations, which
currently total US $212 million, will extend to and mature on Dec 31, 2000. All
loans will remain in US dollars for the balance of the loan period.
---
Reprinted at USAGOLD with permission. For details please go to:
http://www.crbindex.com/reviews/index.htm
No further reproduction without written permission

OIL

January crude futures gained at the end of the day to settle up 18� to $24.89 per barrel. Venezuelan oil minister Ali Rodriguez had somewhat weighed on the market with his suggestion that he does not expect oil prices to rise sharply from current levels, saying that world oil inventories are down to 80 days of supply, and that "According to the IEA, if inventories fell below 70 days there could be severe problems for these countries (major consumers). In the OPEC we have guaranteed in all our (public) declarations not to provoke changes (in oil prices) of this nature. For the moment this is not the situation."

Meanwhile, Iraq has accepted the next 6-month phase of the UN oil-for-food deal which allows Baghdad to purchase humanitarian supplies (and pay costs related to the Persian Gulf war,) limiting Iraqi exports to $5.26 billion throughout the 6-month period.

Brokers expect tomorrow's API data to reveal a decline in US crude inventories of 2.0-3.0 million barrels, the data to be released after the end of trade.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
Black Blade
(12/13/1999; 21:43:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20977)
Peter, el st. one, PH in LA, et al.
Concerning a particular poster on this forum. I've seen similar delusional thought processes before. It is commonly associated with acute schizophrenia.
THX-1138
(12/13/1999; 21:45:02 MDT - Msg ID: 20978)
Re: Peter Asher
I didn't want to screw around with the ATM at that time, So I put in a number that I new would work ($100). I have been able to in the past get $50 from the machine. Pretty sad if all the cash they have in the machine is in $20. I try and spend them as fast as possible to get lower denominations. Stick some other sucker with the new monopoly money that currently is unusable in some vending machines.
Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 21:46:21 MDT - Msg ID: 20979)
Oil
Was e-mailing this to one of the brood and saw it was relevent to all. >>> Was on the phone today with a fellow who just got back from Saudi. He verified the 10,000 chip
story. He also said that beneath the surface, the OPEC agreement is tenuous because they totally
distrust each other, hate each other etc. He also thinks that an OPEC nation can be pressured into
breaking their quota by a customer (Foriegn Aid ?)country and than the rest will follow. Of
course if the well-heads or pipes are down, that's all moot.

Peter Asher
(12/13/1999; 21:53:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20980)
Gidsek
Did you miss >>>(12/12/99; 21:52:55MDT - Msg ID:20858) <<<
last night?
Black Blade
(12/13/1999; 22:01:30 MDT - Msg ID: 20981)
Shrre Lapointe and Madison Enterprises LTD
The people involved are also the same who were responsible for Eskay Creek. They have an excellent background and Orca gave a fair description of Mt. Kare. I have had this project in my scopes for the last couple of years. This is certainly one of the more promising of the Juniors.
GFD
(12/13/1999; 22:17:11 MDT - Msg ID: 20982)
Auctions
Peter Asher, Gandalf the White, your points are well taken.

The whole thing about FOA's was that it was written from the point of view of someone who would even *consider* buying something with their 'hard earned money'. Compound this with the fact that many of these people have made quite a lot more money in recent years will simply reinforce the tendency to leave their money in the (paper) markets.

This is a very powerful mindset. I doubt it will change until something massive occurs. Unfortunately it will be too late. Furthermore this mindset reinforces itself with more funds chasing fewer stocks each quarter.
Gandalf the White
(12/13/1999; 22:43:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20983)
GDF
YES --- I fully agree and I have been totally unsuccessful in nudging any of my extended family and only a few friends toward the "correct path". - Sometimes it makes me want to cry!! Bullheadedness must be a family attribute (or curse).
<;-)
PH in LA
(12/13/1999; 22:58:37 MDT - Msg ID: 20984)
Stradivarius, Stock Market Paper and retirement planning

"...keeping their money in the markets. The irony here is that most would not even consider going to the strad auction - they feel that they have to keep their money working so that it will be there for them in their 90's..." GFD (Auctions Msg ID:20968)

GFD:
How well FOA knows the world when he chooses Stradivarius violins as his proxy for "real things" which one assumes includes gold. Those who know anything about rare Italian violins and French violin bows know that they have never decreased in value. Anyone owning a Strad can rest assured that it will retain every last measure of its value when the time for retirement and/or cashing in of the investment comes. Even more-so than gold (which has suffered from too much "management for the good of all"), money invested in rare works of art has no need to be invested in stock markets or anywhere else. Of course, it always helps to actually "own" the article outright rather than paying interest on borrowed money... even as FOA and Another council with regards to physical gold versus leveraged "plays" in paper/derivitives/futures/etc.
Strad Master
(12/13/1999; 23:12:31 MDT - Msg ID: 20985)
FOA and the Strad auction.
As probably the only one on this forum who is truly "Strad rich" I especially appreciated your use of the Strad auction as an analogy. To go a step further, no one at that auction is likely to see that particular Strad up for sale again anytime soon. If for some reason one of the bidders there wanted that certain instrument and lost the bidding, they are just out of luck. Now, there are roughly 600 Strads extant in the world today (not all are great instruments or in fine shape) and proportionately a smaller number of interested buyers. Gold is also a finite substance and given the vastly larger number of inerested purchasers, physical could become quite scarce, indeed.
Anyhow, I suspect you were thinking of me when you came up with the scanario. Glad to be of service. (:-))
TEX
(12/13/1999; 23:20:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20986)
AEL re: Christine
For the time being, I'll take back my original post reagrding Christine. You are right, we do need a court jester.....as long as he/she keeps the post short, sweet and to the point.
TEX
(12/13/1999; 23:41:03 MDT - Msg ID: 20987)
THX 1138
Your ATM story sounds familiar. I have been keeping an eye on the banks and slowly drawing down on my savings via ATM withdrawals. I used to be able to remove $500 a pop with no limits on the number of times I wanted to withdraw in a 24 hour time frame (lots of $20's to deal with). Since the first of this month, the bank has place a one time withdrawal limit of $500 per 24 hours. My inquiry to the bank discovered some additional information that my debit card now has a limit onthe number of times I can use it for purchases on a daily basis. When I pointed out that this was not in my original agreement, the employee stated that yes, this was a recent change in policy. Luckly, my slow approach to withdrawals is almost complete.
elevator guy
(12/13/1999; 23:48:16 MDT - Msg ID: 20988)
ATM strategy
My personal plan for ATM withdrawls is to take out $20 at a time until the whole $100 is gone, that way, I will avoid detection by the CIA.

In case you didn't get it, this is supposed to be sort of a comic relief from the crud that has been appearing here lately.

Good night.
TEX
(12/14/1999; 00:22:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20989)
elevator guy
Comment well received.......its time for me to hit the sack......good night to you too!
SteveH
(12/14/1999; 03:19:15 MDT - Msg ID: 20990)
Cool site
http://www.selectsmart.com/PRESIDENTPick the President in an informed way. Prevent, "He chose poorly."

SteveH
(12/14/1999; 03:20:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20991)
Hot site
http://www.the-times.co.uk/news/pages/sti/99/12/12/stibusnws01009.html?3100615Economy too hot says the Brits.

SteveH
(12/14/1999; 03:27:29 MDT - Msg ID: 20992)
suisse think they can sell gold soon
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991214/dq.htmlat market!
THC
(12/14/1999; 05:14:00 MDT - Msg ID: 20993)
A Tribute to FOA's Post Last Night
Gold and Economic Freedom
By ALAN GREENSPAN

An almost hysterical antagonism toward the gold standard is one issue which unites statists of all persuasions. They seem to sense-perhaps more clearly and subtly than many consistent defenders of laissez-faire-that gold and economic freedom are inseparable, that the gold standard is an instrument of laissez-faire and that each implies and requires the other.

In order to understand the source of their antagonism, it is necessary first to understand the specific role of gold in a free society.

Money is the common denominator of all economic transactions. It is that commodity which serves as a medium of exchange, is universally acceptable to all participants in an exchange economy as payment for their goods or services, and can, therefore, be used as a standard of market value and as a store of value, i.e., as a means of saving.

The existence of such a commodity is a precondition of a division of labor economy. If men did not have some commodity of objective value which was generally acceptable as money, they would have to resort to primitive barter or be forced to live on self-sufficient farms and forgo the inestimable advantages of specialization. If men had no means to store value, i.e., to save, neither long-range planning nor exchange would be possible.

What medium of exchange will be acceptable to all participants in an economy is not determined arbitrarily. First, the medium of exchange should be durable. In a primitive society of meager wealth, wheat might be sufficiently durable to serve as a medium, since all exchanges would occur only during and immediately after the harvest, leaving no value-surplus to store. But where store-of-value considerations are important, as they are in richer, more civilized societies, the medium of exchange must be a durable commodity, usually a metal. A metal is generally chosen because it is homogeneous and divisible: every unit is the same as every other and it can be blended or formed in any quantity. Precious jewels, for example, are neither homogeneous nor divisible.

More important, the commodity chosen as a medium must be a luxury. Human desires for luxuries are unlimited and, therefore, luxury goods are always in demand and will always be acceptable. Wheat is a luxury in underfed civilizations, but not in a prosperous society. Cigarettes ordinarily would not serve as money, but they did in post-World War II Europe where they were considered a luxury. The term "luxury good" implies scarcity and high unit value. Having a high unit value, such a good is easily portable; for instance, an ounce of gold is worth a half-ton of pig iron.

In the early stages of a developing money economy, several media of exchange might be used, since a wide variety of commodities would fulfill the foregoing conditions. However, one of the commodities will gradually displace all others, by being more widely acceptable. Preferences on what to hold as a store of value, will shift to the most widely acceptable commodity, which, in turn, will make it still more acceptable. The shift is progressive until that commodity becomes the sole medium of exchange. The use of a single medium is highly advantageous for the same reasons that a money economy is superior to a barter economy: it makes exchanges possible on an incalculably wider scale.

Whether the single medium is gold, silver, sea shells, cattle, or tobacco is optional, depending on the context and development of a given economy. In fact, all have been employed, at various times, as media of exchange. Even in the present century, two major commodities, gold and silver, have been used as international media of exchange, with gold becoming the predominant one. Gold, having both artistic and functional uses and being relatively scarce, has always been considered a luxury good. It is durable, portable, homogeneous, divisible, and, therefore, has significant advantages over all other media of exchange. Since the beginning of Would War I, it has been virtually the sole international standard of exchange.

If all goods and services were to be paid for in gold, large payments would be difficult to execute, and this would tend to limit the extent of a society's division of labor and specialization. Thus a logical extension of the creation of a medium of exchange, is the development of a banking system and credit instruments (bank notes and deposits) which act as a substitute for, but are convertible into, gold.

A free banking system based on gold is able to extend credit and thus to create bank notes (currency) and deposits, according to the production requirements of the economy. Individual owners of gold are induced, by payments of interest, to deposit their gold in a bank (against which they can draw checks). But since it is rarely the case that all depositors want to withdraw all their gold at the same time, banker need keep only a fraction of his total deposits in gold as reserves. This enables the banker to loan out more than the amount of his gold deposits (which means that he holds claims to gold rather than gold as security for his deposits). But the amount of loans which he can afford to make is not arbitrary: he has to gauge it in relation to his reserves and to the status of his investments.

When banks loan money to finance productive and profitable endeavors, the loans are paid off rapidly and bank credit continues to be generally available. But when the business ventures financed by bank credit are less profitable and slow to pay off, bankers soon find that their loans outstanding are excessive relative to their gold reserves, and they begin to curtail new lending, usually by charging higher interest rates. This tends to restrict the financing of new ventures and requires the existing borrowers to improve their profitability before they can obtain credit for further expansion. Thus, under the gold standard, a free banking system stands as the protector of an economy's stability and balanced growth.

When gold is accepted as the medium of exchange by most or all nations, an unhampered free international gold standard serves to foster a world-wide division of labor and the broadest international trade. Even though the units of exchange (the dollar, the pound, the franc, etc.) differ from country to country, when all are defined in terms of gold the economies of the different countries act as one--so long as there are no restraints on trade or on the movement of capital. Credit, interest rates, and prices tend to follow similar patterns in all countries. For example, if banks in one country extend credit too liberally, interest rates in that country will tend to fall, inducing depositors to shift their gold to higher-interest paying banks in other countries. This will immediately cause a shortage of bank reserves in the "easy money" country, inducing tighter credit standards and a return to competitively higher interest rates again.

A fully free banking system and fully consistent gold standard have not as yet been achieved. But prior to World War I, the banking system in the United States (and in most of the world) was based on gold, and even though governments intervened occasionally, banking was more free than controlled. Periodically, as a result of overly rapid credit expansion, banks became loaned up to the limit of their gold reserves, interest rates rose sharply, new credit was cut off, and the economy went into a sharp, but short-lived recession. (Compared with the depressions of 1920 and 1932, the pre-World War I business declines were mild indeed.) It was limited gold reserves that stopped the unbalanced expansions of business activity, before they could develop into the post- World War I type of disaster. The readjustment periods were short and the economies quickly reestablished a sound basis to resume expansion.

But the process of cure was misdiagnosed as the disease: if shortage of bank reserves was causing a business decline- argued economic interventionists-why not find a way of supplying increased reserves to the banks so they never need be short! If banks can continue to loan money indefinitely--it was claimed--there need never be any slumps in business. And so the Federal Reserve System was organized in 1913. It consisted of twelve regional Federal Reserve banks nominally owned by private bankers, but in fact government sponsored, controlled, and supported. Credit extended by these banks is in practice (though not legally) backed by the taxing power of the federal government. Technically, we remained on the gold standard; individuals were still free to own gold, and gold continued to be used as bank reserves. But now, in addition to gold, credit extended by the Federal Reserve banks (paper reserves) could serve as legal tender to pay depositors.

When business in the United States underwent a mild contraction in 1927, the Federal Reserve created more paper reserves in the hope of forestalling any possible bank reserve shortage. More disastrous, however, was the Federal Reserve's attempt to assist Great Britain who had been losing gold to us because the Bank of England refused to allow interest rates to rise when market forces dictated (it was politically unpalatable). The reasoning of the authorities involved was as follows: if the Federal Reserve pumped excessive paper reserves into American banks, interest rates in the United States would fall to a level comparable with those in Great Britain; this would act to stop Britain's gold loss and avoid the political embarrassment of having to raise interest rates.

The "Fed" succeeded: it stopped the gold loss, but it nearly destroyed the economies of the world, in the process. The excess credit which the Fed pumped into the economy spilled over into the stock market-triggering a fantastic speculative boom. Belatedly, Federal Reserve officials attempted to sop up the excess reserves and finally succeeded in braking the boom. But it was too late: by 1929 the speculative imbalances had become so overwhelming that the attempt precipitated a sharp retrenching and a consequent demoralizing of business confidence. As a result, the American economy collapsed. Great Britain fared even worse, and rather than absorb the full consequences of her previous folly, she abandoned the gold standard completely in 1931, tearing asunder what remained of the fabric of confidence and inducing a world-wide series of bank failures. The world economies plunged into the Great Depression of the 1930's.

With a logic reminiscent of a generation earlier, statists argued that the gold standard was largely to blame for the credit debacle which led to the Great Depression. If the gold standard had not existed, they argued, Britain's abandonment of gold payments in 1931 would not have caused the failure of banks all over the world. (The irony was that since 1913, we had been, not on a gold standard, but on what may be termed "a mixed gold standard"; yet it is gold that took the blame.)

But the opposition to the gold standard in any form-from a growing number of welfare-state advocates-was prompted by a much subtler insight: the realization that the gold standard is incompatible with chronic deficit spending (the hallmark of the welfare state). Stripped of its academic jargon, the welfare state is nothing more than a mechanism by which governments confiscate the wealth of the productive members of a society to support a wide variety of welfare schemes. A substantial part of the confiscation is effected by taxation. But the welfare statists were quick to recognize that if they wished to retain political power, the amount of taxation had to be limited and they had to resort to programs of massive deficit spending, i.e., they had to borrow money, by issuing government bonds, to finance welfare expenditures on a large scale.

Under a gold standard, the amount of credit that an economy can support is determined by the economy's tangible assets, since every credit instrument is ultimately a claim on some tangible asset. But government bonds are not backed by tangible wealth, only by the government's promise to pay out of future tax revenues, and cannot easily be absorbed by the financial markets. A large volume of new government bonds can be sold to the public only at progressively higher interest rates. Thus, government deficit spending under a gold standard is severely limited.

The abandonment of the gold standard made it possible for the welfare statists to use the banking system as a means to an unlimited expansion of credit. They have created paper reserves in the form of government bonds which-through a complex series of steps-the banks accept in place of tangible assets and treat as if they were an actual deposit, i.e., as the equivalent of what was formerly a deposit of gold. The holder of a government bond or of a bank deposit created by paper reserves believes that he has a valid claim on a real asset. But the fact is that there are now more claims outstanding than real assets.

The law of supply and demand is not to be conned. As the supply of money (of claims) increases relative to the supply of tangible assets in the economy, prices must eventually rise. Thus the earnings saved by the productive members of the society lose value in terms of goods. When the economy's books are finally balanced, one finds that loss in value represents the goods purchased by the government for welfare or other purposes with the money proceeds of the government bonds financed by bank credit expansion.

In the absence of the gold standard, there is no way to protect savings from confiscation through inflation. There is no safe store of value. If there were, the government would have to make its holding illegal, as was done in the case of gold. If everyone decided, for example, to convert all his bank deposits to silver or copper or any other good, and thereafter declined to accept checks as payment for goods, bank deposits would lose their purchasing power and government-created bank credit would be worthless as a claim on goods. The financial policy of the welfare state requires that there be no way for the owners of wealth to protect themselves.

This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists' tirades against gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the "hidden" confiscation of wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands as a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no difficulty in understanding the statists' antagonism toward the gold standard.

SteveH
(12/14/1999; 07:55:35 MDT - Msg ID: 20994)
Bond
Looks like the long term bond yield is taking a beating.

At 6.259%.
elevator guy
(12/14/1999; 08:05:13 MDT - Msg ID: 20995)
@Tex
Hi, Tex. I hope you dont think I was making light of your or any one else's posts about ATM withdrawls.

I was taking a (humorous?) stab at the CIA paranoia that has appeared on this site. ATM stuff was a convenient vehicle for my tongue-in-cheek attempt to make a mini-ha-ha.

It was not intended to reflect on any post about ATM withdrawls, and mostly is a reflection on my own sometimes "insufficient funds" :^)
Canuck Gold
(12/14/1999; 08:07:57 MDT - Msg ID: 20996)
THC (12/14/99; 5:14:00MDT - Msg ID:20993)
That was a very interesting and lucid post. Do you happen to know the date of its creation?

CG
YGM
(12/14/1999; 08:36:34 MDT - Msg ID: 20997)
FWIW.
Calm The Markets.........???
Moody's expects no big Y2K blackouts

Tuesday, 14 December 1999 3:36 (GMT)

(UPI Focus)
Moody's expects no big Y2K blackouts
NEW YORK, Dec. 13 (UPI) - The potential for liability and the
scrutiny of government regulators has a major Wall Street research firm
convinced there will be no major power outages in North America on New
Year's Day.
Moody's Investors Service said Monday that it was confident the power
grid would experience no serious disruptions due to Y2K computer
problems.
"Moody's is not predicting there will be no Y2K-related events, but
instead we are stating our view that the power grid will provide
adequate power on Jan. 1, 2000," the report stated. "Minor glitches
may occur, but should not have serious consequences and will be dealt
with expeditiously."
An impending collapse of computer-controlled utilities has been part
of the worst-case scenarios circulated in the months leading up to the
year 2000. Moody's said, however, that the electricity industry has
"met the challenge."
Moody's said in an October report it was confident the grid would
continue humming on Jan. 1 and reiterated that conclusion Monday with
the new year less than two weeks away.
In November, the North American Electric Reliability Council, the
organization that represents the regional power distribution systems in
the U.S. issued a report stating that the nation's bulk power supply was
ready for Y2K. Moody's said similar reports had been issued recently by
the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Canadian Electricity
Association.
Moody's said the potential liabilities of a major outage and the
growing competitive nature of the electricity market provided the power
industry with ample incentive to prepare for Y2K.
"Avoiding Y2K problems is good customer service," the report said.
Government regulators in the U.S. and Canada have also taken a strong
and active interest in making sure that the power companies are ready
for Y2K, which Moody's said may have been a reason the entire industry
addressed the Y2K issue.
"Utilities themselves may have been just as prepared without
regulatory oversight, but growing financial pressures from restructuring
could have caused some of the industry's weaker players to be less
attentive to the need to prepare," Moody's theorized.
--
Copyright 1999 by United Press International.
All rights reserved.
--


Copyright 1999 by United Press International

Return to headlines.
YGM
(12/14/1999; 08:41:44 MDT - Msg ID: 20998)
Arther Hailey......
http://www.lemetropolecafe.comThe Dos Passos Table
Discussion du Jour: Guest Speaker

David Guyatt

The Gold Crusader
Copyright BusinessAge Magazine - Nov/Dec 1999
London, England

Arthur Hailey has written some of the most successful blockbusters of the century and has earned a fortune from his efforts. Much of it he put into gold stocks, but the author is now furious about the way leading gold producers appear to be fixing the market. David Guyatt reports.

**********************************

Internationally renowned author, Arthur Hailey, has waded into battle on behalf of honest mining-sector shareholders who oppose an international cartel composed of Wall Street's finest blue chip companies and a group of leading gold mining operations said to be manipulating the price of gold.

Hailey, who is now almost 80 years old and has made millions form his bestsellers Airport and Hotel among a host of others, has now written to major gold mining company, Barrick Gold, to tell them he is "disgusted" with the way the company had "excessively" hedged, their future production. He believes that the company's hedging strategy was designed to create downward pressure on the price of gold which would otherwise "rise to natural and honest levels."

Hailey's letter to Barrick states that he is an "enthusiastic supporter of the Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee (GATA) and that until "a few days ago," he was a "long-time shareholder of Barrick Gold," along with his wife. He then adds ominously: "But no more."

"I have sold our Barrick shares and am actively urging others to do the same," Hailey states. "You simply cannot trust these people to put shareholder interest first," he adds. So angered is the acclaimed novelist at on-going price manipulation of the gold market that he has now invested in other mining companies that specifically do not hedge their future production. He urges others to do likewise.

The author in good company when it comes to charges that the gold market is being manipulated. Robert Champion de Crespigny, Chairman of Australia's largest mining company, Normandy Mining, when asked about the recent plunge in old prices told reporters: "I think you'll find this is banks manipulating the price because of the financial trouble two gold companies are in." De Crespigny is believed to be referring to Ashanti Gold and Cambior. Both are said to have been virtually destroyed following the unexpected and massive rise in the price of gold in late September. Their trouble stems, it is believed, from structured hedging programmes that failed to take into account a large surge in the gold price. It was a hedge that didn't work.

Meanwhile, Hailey's action follows a call to arms by GATA, an independent watchdog group, who have led the fight against price manipulation in the gold market over the past year. Long ignored, GATA's claim of market manipulation came to the fore earlier this year when the price of gold plummeted $30 per ounce.

This followed a surprise announcement last May by the Treasury that Britain was to sell over half the nation's gold reserves held by the Bank of England. The move was widely interpreted as being designed to dampen the price at a time when it was close to breaching a significant upward resistance level. A hue and cry followed in Parliament and elsewhere due to the huge losses - almost $400 million was wiped off the value of the reserves prior to their auction. British gold sales had hitherto been conducted in the greatest secrecy and later announced as a fait accompli.

The move by the Treasury is said to have caused deep anger amongst numerous European central bankers due to the damage that the unexpected price drop did to the Euro - itself partly backed by gold. In late September 1999, this anger turned to action when 14 European central banks dramatically announced an agreement to restrict gold sales and gold lending for the next five years. The price leapt almost $50 per ounce on the news.

The issue of cheap gold centres on gold leasing. This is a technique where some central banks have lent their gold to Wall Street and other international investment banks for as little as 1 per cent per annum. Central bankers argue this provides them with an income stream from an asset (gold) that otherwise does not perform in terms of interest growth.

Others argue, however, that this explanation avoids the core issue that has more to do with the banking fraternity networking for profit at tax-payers expense, than anything else. Having been granted a cheap gold loan, the investment bank can sell the physical metal on the spot market in exchange for cash. This can run to hundreds of millions - if not billions - of dollars. The next step in the procedure is to invest the cash in, for example, US Treasury securities. These have paid above 6 per cent annual yield during 1999. The difference of 5 per cent is clear profit for the investment banks.

With short positions estimated at well above 10,000 metric tonnes throughout the banking sector, the derived profits are simply enormous and could run into billions of dollars. The only downside for those banks and firms that have been involved in this action is if the gold price moves against them. Since a gold loan is structured at an agreed "strike price" for the physical metal of, say, $300 an ounce, any downward move in the price will generate additional "mark to market" profits for the "short" bank.

Meanwhile, a price rise above the strike price will cause losses. More importantly, with mining production at only 2,500 metric tonnes a year, those banks with short position are finding it virtually impossible to obtain physical gold to repay their outstanding loans. This, obviously, creates a severe haemorrhaging of balance sheets. Ordinarily, this would create even stronger demand for physical metal and, consequently, force the price even higher.

That is not happening. On the contrary, from a high of $330 per ounce at the beginning of October, the price has now dropped back to under $300 an ounce. This, clearly, defies the rules of supply and demand but complies with heavy selling of options in the derivatives markets. The latter market is the key mechanism of structured hedging that many larger gold mining companies have so heavily relied upon.

Yet matters do not end there. According to market sources, the recent European five-year restriction on gold sales originated with Germany, France and Italy. According to these same sources, Chancellor Gordon Brown was excluded from these discussions in punishment for Britain's gold auctions that the Europeans viewed as favouring the US dollar. This had the effect, sources say, of galvanising the Bank of England into scurrying around in the background in a panicky attempt to participate in the European decision if only to avoid losing influence in European monetary affairs - providing the announced gold sales could proceed on schedule.

By mid-October, the European move was countered by the unexpected announcement that Kuwait had authorised the Bank of England to lease the 79 metric tonnes of Kuwaiti gold reserves. This was a significant counter-punch to the European strategy and has eroded the gold price still further. Round two in this clash of monetary Titans can be marked up to the Anglo-American contingent, it seems.

It was into this fearsome fray that novelist Arthur Hailey strode. His letter to Barrick Gold was timed to coincide with the Denver Gold Conference, an annual event attended by the glitterati of the gold world. Hailey has promised to bring his influence to bear on his "wide circle of friends and contacts" to copy his move and support a "free gold price."

Speaking from Nassau in the Bahamas, Hailey told BusinessAge of his long involvement with gold, dating back to his 1975 best-seller, The Moneychangers, which is due to be re-released in the UK next summer. The author also hit out at the "gold collusion crowd," which he sees as a "conspiracy among the very rich to make themselves even richer at the expense of ordinary, modest investors. " This he added resulted from "dishonest manoeuvring in the gold market," which he believes "along with GATA will be forced to an end soon." This he thinks will cause "an inevitable rise in the gold price."

Although the author still has a small holding of gold coins his investments are now principally concentrated in mining companies that do not hedge their production. His own experiences with the gold market are not good, however. An earlier holding of gold bullion held in Zurich was sold when the price of gold plummeted, causing a "bad loss."

"I resent the manipulation of the gold market," he says, echoing a growing sentiment among many shareholders and others who believe the time has come for the authorities must take action to corral the excesses of the movers and shakers. "There is so much dishonesty."
USAGOLD
(12/14/1999; 09:29:40 MDT - Msg ID: 20999)
Today's Market Report: Retail Sales Boom, Bonds Tank, Gold Sideways
MARKET REPORT(12/14/99): Gold edged lower in early NY trade despite
an inflationary jolt from the latest retail sales report -- up .9%. The
report rocked the bond market, but oddly did not affect the dollar which
was up against most currencies in the early going, or the stock market
which was down only 12 points this morning. Strong retail sales could
indicate an overheating economy and raise the specter of a Fed interest
rate increase early next year. Bond market analysts are blaming the dump
in the bond market on hedge fund selling -- a state of affairs which
should have a ring of familiarity to gold market watchers.

In gold news, the market was quiet and rangebound overseas. The new
Swiss currency law -- which includes enabling legislation to sell 1300
tons of gold -- passed the upper house and now goes into parliamentary
limbo for three months. During this period, any group wishing to push
the law to referendum has the opportunity to muster support. The new law
will allow the Swiss central bank to mark their gold to market. The gold
sales will occur over a period of several years. The Swiss have
indicated repeatedly that such sales will be conducted in a way not to
disturb the market. Cambior, the Canadian gold mining which ironically
almost went under when gold made its rapid rise in late September, has
restructured its hedge book and gotten a reprieve from loan obligations
totaling $212 million until December 31, 2000.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. We'll see you here tomorrow.

Those who find value in these daily gold market reports might be tempted
to try a trial subscription to our widely read, quoted, and acclaimed
monthly newsletter, News & Views -- Forecasts, Commentary &
Analysis on the Economy and Precious Metals. It is offered free
of charge and without obligation or encumbrance save the desire to get
to the bottom of what's going on in the gold market. It will provide
some gut-check insights on why you might want to seriously consider
becoming a gold owner and offers the type of in-depth analysis to which
you have become a accustomed if you visit these pages regularly.

Just click here ---> ORDER FORM <--- and make the appropriate entries.
This month, we

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titled, A New Millennium Gold Rush: The Bull Market
is Just Beginning;

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discuss the state of the American economic, political and
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If you haven't been part of the News & Views experience, you haven't
gotten the whole story on gold.
Galearis
(12/14/1999; 10:53:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21000)
@goldfan about lease rates......
Lease rates and their use in the gold markets are typically murky areas for most market followers and are poorly understood. However, given their functions within the gold carry trade - which at least ostensibly mostly ended under the Washington Agreement - they have been a useful guide for some market watchdogs to predict probable spot price
directions of precious metals. They remain now a manipulation tool for US interests with fiscal and oil energy worries. In short the US Federal Reserve and by implication the United States government.

This infers that they are also tools for manipulation by governments with fiscal concerns, and various banking interests including: central banks and bullion banks and their major customers. I am going to try to keep this simple and hopefully accurate according to my limited understanding of this.

Central banks lend gold to each other according to a flexible international bank lending rates. Central banks lend to bullion banks at some mark based on these rates as well (LIBOR), which is probably (for gold) in the 5% and up level in metal interest to be returned to the lender. The rates obviously vary according to the duration of the loans and other significant factors.

Lease rates represent the profit margins for BBs for loans between BBs and CBs and are metal interest due back to the lender when a hedge fund etc. borrows from the BBs. So
LIBOR minus lending rates = lease rates.

Now what does all this mean in the context of today's market environment. The Washington Agreement was tantamount to an announcement that the gold carry trade was ended and a major source of the gold used in the gold carry trade was now curtailed. This however, left many of the bullion banks potentially ruinously short of metal that had been loaned to hedge funds and other non-producers of the yellow. They in turn were/are left short to the CB(s), the original lender(s). This is the huge squeeze play.

It now begs the question that since leasing of gold is still conducted, who is leasing? Where does the most recent liquidity come from that is almost satisfying a dried up
market? One probable source for this leased gold, given that now the gold carry business is a problematic venture, is the Federal Reserve. The game now is not about profits it is about fiscal and financial concerns with certain large hedge funds etc. In a word: bailout.

Only approximately 2% of this market is based on physical supply which means to keep things just barely chugging along and the spot price controlled (depressed) they have to
supply approximately 180 tonnes per month.

Now the question becomes; where are they getting this gold? This brings us to GATA and its demands for an inventory of Fort Knox gold. But there is another source. This is the
foreign reserves of gold that are held "in trust" with the federal reserve. This would be one motive for foreign reserves to have been increasingly withdrawn from the United States over the last 10 years. It would also indicate a possible reason for Warren Buffett to have
taken delivery (home) of his silver.

And that pretty much covers my understanding of gold leasing and conjectures about what is currently happening in the gold market. FWIW.
RossL
(12/14/1999; 10:54:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21001)
Wanniski and Mundell Promote Gold as Y2K Currency Solution
http://www.garynorth.com/y2k/detail_.cfm/7073
Click this link to the Gary North page.
Bill
(12/14/1999; 11:16:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21002)
.5% Lease rise this morning?
..
Crossroads
(12/14/1999; 11:18:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21003)
Oh that reminds me...
FOA (12/13/99; 19:15:01MDT - Msg ID:20954)

I enjoyed your analogy. It reminded me of the movie my son and I watched a few weeks back, Instinct. There was one particular scene where the "madman" had the analyst in a death grip. He was demonstrating the one thing that we, as a whole, are too "dumbed down" to recognize. That we are a society of takers and the most unfortunate part is that this system we live under is an "illusion" if you will. If anybody out there has seen the movie you know how similar the part where Anthony Hopkins goes into the zoo to see an "old acquaintance", who he helped put behind bars, is to the lives we lead. We have grown to accept the familiar prison we are in because they have taken the desire to fight out of us�by providing our every need. We have grown so complacent that there is no need to see the rights we are forfeiting. The vision of our forefathers has given way to the dependency we have accepted as a way it has to be in order to exist together.

FOA, your post brought that to life in a more vivid way than I saw it when viewing the movie. Thanks for the thoughts!

I previously read today where the topic was being discussed that knowledge was the best investment, thanks for reminding us of the benefits we receive because we can come here to learn. Thanks to everyone!



TEX
(12/14/1999; 12:06:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21004)
elevator guy
No problem......I got a good chuckle out of it. I can relate to the insufficient funds aspect......in reality, I'm pulling out twenty's until my whole $200 is gone! YIKES!
rsjacksr
(12/14/1999; 12:36:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21005)
COMING STOCK MARKET CRASH ANALYSIS ...GOOD READING
http://www.comstockfunds.com/Newsletter.cfm?category=CharlesMinter≠wsletterid=63&CFID=82392&CFTOKEN=348637&aol=4235817COMSTOCK PARTNERS ANALYSIS ON "FIEND BEAR"
CoBra(too)
(12/14/1999; 12:58:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21006)
Re: Stradivari's, Impressionists and other works pour l'arts..
Dear FOA,
Youv'e made it quite clear. There are only 600, or so genuine Stradivari's (pretty good for a lifetime effort, even if family was part of it - and if everone out of 6 billion world population would care to bid for one ...
And there have been only so many impressionists, most of them became famous posthumous, fetching millions due to (relative) scarcity of their products - ... And there are only so many gold producers, surviving the dire straights of
"controlled" asset depreciation in plain view of positive physical supply/demand fundamentals, succumbing to the lure of BB's to minimise not only their price exposure, but to enhance their profitability in an ever and forever losing battle of the reality check of an outdated "commodity, or barbaric relic", once regarded as historical measure of true value, overwhelmed by 20 years of depreciation of their product, despite and, probably because new technology in exploration, extraction, processing and availability (an assessment I don't subscribe to, even if I may had (have?), had BRE-X become true- on a side note - I don't think new technology will further production, exploration or exraction anytime soon, since there is no incentive to do so).

So, where do we stand in terms of physical gold demand vs supply:
a. Demand vs supply (deficit)tops 1000 tons 1999 -
b. Supply of 2.500 tons (annual mine production) - seen as
not sustainable in this environment - <280$/oz AU.
c. Accumulated (gold)deficit over 15 y's - assumed to be
10.000 tons or more (on the physical market)-not counting
paper gold contracts.
d. CB's as net sellers of AU is blatantly untrue, as actually CB gold reserve asets have risen factually
(not as in marked to market a la IMF) by some five +% .
f. Problems of world class gold producers a la' Ashanti
highlight the schemes of BB's to squeeze the life-(of) goldminers via margin calls, structured to replenish their own short positions, (just) in case the market turns against their scams - totally unthinkable! until
as recently - a new FASB reminded us to integrate off
balance sheet earnings (and potential derivative risks - hey we're hedged - vs whom, what and when? - oh -
counterparties - of the world it's time to unite! only
to fend off the .... likes of LTCM). -

Systemic risks can't get any better than earning Black/(S-) hole's Nobel Prices for their scientific approach as to force the US FED to (re)play the noble last minute rescue of the cavalry of the old West.
Unfortunately, this time it was not for the benefit of some brave settlers in the West- granted some protection was forwarded to the Silicon Valley settlers, though overall, it was for the benefit of "old" New England, protecting the benefits of the "Mayflower Syndrome", along with the birth right of printing green(spun)-paper "In GO(l)D WE TRUST"!

Having given up on god, while physical gold is getting more scarce with the day, all bets were off; Except paper gold - so give it to the paupers - in exponential size, since we've already sucked in these suckers to our monopoly game of goldilociks economics, powered by credit, equity and bond bubbles.
Who's going to be the first pr**k to prick the balloon? True musical chairs ... Go get you one!
Sorry for long rambling - CB2





Farfel
(12/14/1999; 13:57:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21007)
Leonard Kaplan From KITCO Explains Why he Shorts Gold...
Very enlightening message and explains his negative bias toward gold and positive bias toward non-gold equities.

----------

Date: Tue Dec 14 1999 15:51
uptick (secret of the gold market) ID#277249:
Copyright � 1999 uptick/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
did you ever wonder why there are always so many shorts in the gold market?? it is
because it is fantastically profitable...a bit over 60% per annum at present on your
investment....

you sell dec 2000 gold which trades at $12.20 over this december...IF GOLD NEVER
GOES UP you make $1220.00 per contract on a $2000 margin ( which itself can get
t-bill rates ) so if gold goes nowhere or goes down you make in excess of 60% per
annum....only risk is that gold rises in value....

the market is internally structured to make selling attractive and buying costly....

actually very simple.....

so, gentlemen, as long as lease rates are low, the above structure holds.....
Farfel
(12/14/1999; 14:05:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21008)
Glenn from KITCO Ridicules Leonard Kaplan
Glenn offers a funny rebuttal to Leonard Kaplan's justification of gold shorting....
------------------------

Date: Tue Dec 14 1999 16:00
glenn (FUTURE POSTS MAY LOOK LIKE THIS INSTEAD!!!!!!! GO
GOLD!!!!) ID#423288:
Copyright � 1999 glenn/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
secret of the STOCK market
---------------------------------
did you ever wonder why there are always so many shorts in the STOCK market?? it is
because it is fantastically profitable...a bit over 60% per annum at present on your
investment....

you sell dec 2000 S&P which trades at 74.60 over this december...IF STOCKS
NEVER GOES UP you make $18,650 per contract on a $20000 margin ( which itself
can get t-bill rates ) so if STOCKS goes nowhere or goes down you make in excess of
60% per annum....only risk is that STOCKS rises in value....

the market is internally structured to make selling attractive and buying costly....

actually very simple.....

so, gentlemen, as long as INTEREST rates are HIGH, the above structure holds.....
Netking
(12/14/1999; 14:51:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21009)
US Stockmarket Crash Index update
http://www.wwfn.com/crashupdate.htmlLink herewith for your info;
Latest update 14th December with a reading now of -6.
JLV
(12/14/1999; 16:32:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21010)
Strange Indicator
Seems odd. GSR is up 40% in the past two sessions for no apparent reason.

GSR always moves directly in relation to POG, except for now.

What attractor is pulling this stock up? Perhaps the weird beast arrives at the century's end.
RossL
(12/14/1999; 16:59:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21011)
JLV
http://cbs.marketwatch.com/archive/19991213/news/current/stwatch.htx?source=htx/http2_mw
The GSR move is in response to this article (click link) and a television show over the weekend.
Cavan Man
(12/14/1999; 17:10:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21012)
JLV
Hello. Century's end is next year this time.

Also, wife reported seeing what appeared to be Y2K buying panic at a large grocer in large midwest city. In same city it was reported today that US Government says we are Y2K ready. Perhaps that pronouncement is what caused the isolated panic.

My understanding of the Constitution is that with regards to Y2K, the government should indeed be ready. The interests of this nation and its citizens must be protected and safeguarded. That is one of the primary responsibilities of our elected officials and the governmental apparatus as far as I know and understand. If it turns out the US is not ready and its citizens and commerce suffer as a result, then, perhaps we need to go back and re-read the document and hope to gain insight and wisdom. That would be my wish for the new year. Regards all. God Bless the USA,
TownCrier
(12/14/1999; 18:00:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21013)
Gold stands alone...a sign of special status
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991214/t3.htmlRussian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin signed a resolution doubling from 5% the export tariff on copper and nickel, and raising to 6.5% the tariffs on all other metals...except gold. Gold, alone of ALL metals (you name it...platinum, zinc, tungsten, silver, lead, molybdenum, etc.) was held fast to the original rate of 5%. Click the link to see the table of tariff changes.

Gold is ever more clearly starting to show itwelf to be in a class by itself, and surely not in this Russian example to facilitate the wanton dumping thereof. Can you say "Money?" I knew that you could.
Chris Powell
(12/14/1999; 18:32:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21014)
Why GSR is up in last two days
My guess is that it's because Thom
Calandra at www.CBSMarketWatch.com
promoted the company, along with
Cambior, in his commentary over the
weekend by quoting favorable remarks
made by Alan Snyder of Snyder Capital
Management of San Francisco.
JLV
(12/14/1999; 18:43:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21015)
It Must Be A Joke...
But I don't get it. Govenor declares Alabama Y2k ready. What, 57% ready? This is the scariest thing about the rollover. Everyone is so afraid of 'not being ready' that they make the word compliant meaningless. I think Y2k complacent is more like it.

----------------------------------------------------



Dec 14, 1999 - 06:49 PM


Alabama Lags Behind Other States in Y2K Preparedness
By Phillip Rawls
Associated Press Writer



MONTGOMERY, Ala. (AP) - By its own admission, Alabama's state government is the worst in the nation in Y2K preparedness, with only 57 percent of the critical computer systems described as completely ready for the arrival of the new year in two weeks.
Gov. Don Siegelman, who on Tuesday declared the state ready for the Year 2000 computer rollover, has blamed Alabama's low preparedness ranking on a late start caused by his predecessor.

"Most other states had a two-to-three year head start," said Jeanie Layson, an Atlanta consultant hired by the Siegelman administration to serve as a Y2K spokeswoman.

The National Association of State Information Resource Executives in Lexington, Ky., compiles statistics on each state's Y2K readiness. Using standards set by the association, states rate themselves. Alabama came in last, according to the association.

Alabama reported Friday that state government had 328 critical computer systems, with 57 percent of them compliant with Y2K. The next worst state, New Mexico, reported that 81 percent of its critical computer systems were Y2K compliant.

The Siegelman administration contends former Gov. Fob James, who lost to Siegelman in November, failed to move decisively on Y2K compliance. James has denied any foot dragging.

Siegelman said that state systems are ready and he foresees no reason for service interruptions on Jan. 1
Canuck
(12/14/1999; 19:48:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21016)
Oil
http://cbs.marketwatch.com/news/current/futures.htx?source=htx/http2_mwOil inventories plunge...big time, look for a spike tomorrow.
gidsek
(12/14/1999; 19:52:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21017)
Gold Fan ... More than you'll ever want to know about gold leasing
http://www.aci.net/kalliste/homepage.htmlJ. Orlin Grabbe
is one of the leading experts in the expanding area of financial data encryption systems being developed for the new Cyber Economy. He is also one of the world's leading experts on international finance. His textbooks on the subject are ubiquitous in top universities worldwide. No serious student of international finance is unaware of who he is and what he has done.He is a Harvard Ph.D. While a professor at Wharton, he trained many of the top traders and derivatives experts as well as the "quants" who run Wall Street's automated computer trading systems.

http://www.aci.net/kalliste/gold1.htm
http://www.aci.net/kalliste/gold2.htm
http://www.aci.net/kalliste/gold3.htm
http://www.aci.net/kalliste/gold4.htm
http://www.aci.net/kalliste/gold5.htm

gidsek
TownCrier
(12/14/1999; 20:45:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21018)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
The Fed added more reserves to the banking system today...an act that has become as reliable as the morning sunrise for the past 6 months that The Tower has had its scouts track this particular activity. The only variation has been size and duration of the operation. Analysts today were looking for an overnight repo operation, but the Fed instead opted for 21-day fixed-system repurchase agreements (long enough to clear the century date change) totalling $6.000 billion. We can't help but wonder how squeezed the banking system will feel when the time comes early next year to honor the "repurchase" part of these repurchase agreements?

PAPER

We've really got to hand it to the American consumers at large. Whether or not they collectively realize that the dollar is an unstable institution in the long term, they sure are acting as though they know...they're spending their money now with reckless abandon...a grown-up game of Hot Potato. (How much longer 'til the masses set their sights on gold?) The Commerce Department today released the November retail sales figures...up a stunning 0.9% at a time when analysts had been expecting an increase of 0.5 percent. The "truth" of October was revealed also. You may recall that initial figures indicated that month's retail sales were originally reported as "unchanged," but the revised figures point to an October gain of 0.3 percent. The 30-year bond sold off one-and-a-quarter points on the news, raising the yield to 6.3%. Analysts now expect that their predictions of fourth-quarter GDP will have to be revised higher. Peter Kretzmer, senior economist at Banc of America Securities, said that this latest round of figures is starting to make the the fourth-quarter "look fairly indistinguishable from the third quarter in terms of consumer spending. Those of us who argue that there's a slowdown coming in consumer spending, and that includes most economists, you have to squint harder and harder to see it."

GOLD

As reported by Bridge News, weekly balance sheet figures compiled for the week of December 10th by the ECB revealed that the European System of Central Banks' foreign currency assets were unchanged for the week at �236.8 billion. The gold assets, however, were down by �31 million to �114.955 billion. Coincidentally, the Dutch Central Bank revealed with the release of their own specific balance sheet for the week ended December 10th that their gold assets had fallen by �31 million. So while you may remember that we suggested last week that they might possibly have already sold their first 100 tonne allotment of gold, (an allegation the bank denied the following day,) it is quite apparent that they have at least started down this road. As carried on their balance sheet at the last mark-to-market value established at the most recent quarterly revaluation (Sept. 30,) this �31 million would represent roughly 3 tonnes of gold.
+
A close look at the figures makes us wonder something...perhaps you have noticed it too. If gold assets were sold down by a value of 31 million euros, shouldn't the foreign currency assets have increased by a value of 31 million euros instead of remaining steady? The two possible conclusions we are left with are either 1) that the gold assets are already a SUBSET of the currency assets (in which case you will be pleased to note that the gold assets constitute an impressive 50% of the total reserves,) or 2) that the purpose for the Dutch sale was not to swap one reserve type for another, but rather to let the government get their hands on some spendable euros without busting their budget. Either interpretation contains its own positive revelation about gold in the euro system. Take note!

Elsewhere, Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown offered his own brand of fatuous comments in an attempt to defend the UK's policy of selling a portion of its gold reserves through the mechanism of public auction. We'll agree that this has facilitated greater market transparency (which we feel is a good trend,) but he also suggested that the auctions had added to market stability and had led to a recovery in the gold price. Well, ok, we'll give him credibility on the stability comment on the premise that the underlying market was about to fly apart at the seams for lack of physical gold. But as to taking some credit for price recovery?? C'mon, Mr. Brown...whom do expect is going to buy that yarn you're spinning?

Action in the gold market today was described as extremely quiet, with spot gold and COMEX February futures both settling down 10� at $279.80 and $282.00, respectively. Gold lease rates for a one-month span jumped by an annualized rate of 0.54% to 1.7125%, exceeding the rates for gold borrowed over longer terms.

OIL

January crude made gains ahead of the release of American Petroleum Institute's crude inventory data with expectations for a decline in US stockpiles. Crude finished up 35� to reach $25.73 per barrel. Also helping the market sentiment were comments by the OPEC Governor from Iran, Hossein Kazempour Ardebili. He told Bridge News that "consensus is emerging" for a 3-month extention of supply cuts to reach the end of June. Ali Rodriguez (Venezuela oil minister) reiterated his expectations expressed yesterday that oil prices will remain stable until March...and adding that the oil market in 2000 would be similar to this year.

What does that mean? That the price will more than double again?

And that's the view from here...after the close.
PH in LA
(12/14/1999; 21:00:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21019)
Public Question for Bill Murphy on Kitco Special On-line Event
http://www.l0pht.com/pub/tezcat/Beter/Beter02.txtKitco is sponsoring a special on-line event with Bill Murphy, President of GATA, to be held on Thursday, Dec. 16 at 10PM Eastern Standard Time. They have invited that public questions be submitted in advance that will be read by Bill Murphy and commented upon as deemed interesting during the on-line event. I have submitted the following question to GATA and Bill Murphy and look forward to his/their answer on Thursday:


Dear Bill Murphy:

Have you or any of your supporters heard about and/or looked into the allegations by Dr. Peter Beter, made in the 1970s, about irregularities swirling around the gold in Fort Knox? Original transcripts of these allegations can be found at:

http://www.l0pht.com/pub/tezcat/Beter/Beter02.txt

Like GATA, Dr. Beter also called for an official public audit of the gold owned by the United States government. Up until that time, it was widely believed that America's gold reserves were stored in Fort Knox. In response in part to Dr. Beter's allegations, a media-event guided tour of Fort Knox was staged by Treasury and Federal Reserve officials with the collusive participation of several members of Congress. Beter later claimed that the vaults shown in the well-staged guided tour event were not even the vaults that were supposed to house the American people's gold: "The compartments in the vault shown to the visitors were never intended for storage of gold; and, my friends, what the visitors saw last September were not gold bars--not even junk gold! It has now been confirmed to my satisfaction that what was seen by the visitors is a commodity known as "show gold"--lead bars covered with a layer of gold that is just thick enough to stand up under handling. This even helps explain the high alloy content responsible for the strange redness which many of the visitors last September noticed. Pure gold is extremely soft, and a thin layer over lead could all too easily be damaged and reveal the lead underneath. Highly alloyed gold--that is, impure gold--was therefore used that it would withstand handling. Thus they saw "junk gold" all right, but it wasn't even junk gold all the way through!...

"The visitors of Fort Knox last September of course had no way of knowing that there are two vaults, and no one told them. They were led to believe that the vault they entered with all the compartments was The Vault, and the Treasury had seen to it that none of the invited visitors were experts on gold, much less on the mysterious legendary place known as Fort Knox..."

By way of background explanation, Beter further explains:

"After the wartime modifications to Fort Knox were made, over 10 years
were allowed to pass before the next major step in 1954. At that time
a super-secret complete inventory was taken of the Fort Knox gold.
This was not the same as a relatively cursory audit, so-called, of the
gold which was done in 1953. The project in 1954 involved a complete
count with weighing and assay sampling of all the gold there--about
three-quarters of a million 400-ounce bars worth a total of 12-billion
dollars ($12,000,000,000) at that time, and that was at the old price
of $35 per ounce. That's twice as much as the Treasury ever claims to
have now, and even these claims are complete lies. In addition to all
the weighing, counting, and checking against records, the 1954
inventory included the extraction of a plug of gold from every
one-hundredth bar for assaying, and these samples were sent to Assay
Offices all around the country to minimize the chance of any collusion
to falsify the results. This seemingly enormous job was kept
completely secret, and was completed in only nine weeks. All of the
gold was, of course, in the Central Core Vault at that time--none was
in the bird-cage compartments.

"The contrast with the so-called GAO audit of the Fort Knox gold last
fall can hardly be overstated. The alleged gold stock in 1974 was only
half as large, and they can only claim to have examined about 20% of
that. Assay samples were only taken from only about every thousandth
bar--they were not plugged but merely small chips were taken which
could be taken from a corner, say, without cutting through into the
lead underneath. All the 99 samples were sent to a single location,
the New York Assay Office, and only 54 of these have ever been stated
to have been returned--with undefined results.

"Finally, the results of the alleged 1974 GAO audit--which was
performed, by the way, by 13 Treasury employees and only two GAO
representatives--have never been published. The closest thing to it is
a ridiculous little document printed in February 1975, which presents
no findings of fact concerning the gold and timidly says only "We
believe" the gold is there!

"But returning to the 1954 gold inventory, the question arises:

"Why was it a secret? After all, the law requires an annual physical
inventory of the nation's gold reserves.

"This law has been generally circumvented and ignored; but one would
think that when its requirements were satisfied for once, in 1954, the
fact would have been made public. The reason for the secrecy of the
comprehensive 1954 inventory, my friends, is that its purpose was not
that defined by law. Instead, the Rockefeller interests were simply
taking stock of the American gold reserves which they intended to
start spiriting away a few years later." (from the Beter tapes; 1975)

It is interesting that GATA is still asking the same question as Dr. Beter asked in 1975: What has become of America's gold reserves? Who owns it? Does the Federal Reserve own the gold that was once stored in Fort Knox? Or is it still owned by the Treasury of the United States? In the absence of proper audits (that Beter claimed should have been carried out every year), who is now responsible for America's gold reserves? Is there any gold in Fort Knox at all? Is GATA willing to step up to the plate with these questions and find out for the American people what has happened America's gold? Is GATA serious about a public audit of America's gold reserves?

Americans would like to know!
The Believer
(12/14/1999; 21:26:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21020)
THC - Tribute to FOA
THC,
I read with great interest your feelings about what
has happened to bring us to where we are now.
What I want to know is... when do we as a free people
step up to the batters box and rid our country of the
ever tightining stranglehold of the unconstitutional
Fedral Reserve "System"?
Will we STILL stand by and let these power hungery
fools "FIX" our economic problems after Y2K?
"They" managed to make the crash of '29 shift one hell
of a lot of power.It will happen again.
Soon enough, time will tell.
THC
(12/14/1999; 21:47:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21021)
Canuck Gold
AG is quite an eloquent writer/speaker.

I don't know when he wrote that, but I believe it was from a few decades ago.......prior to his becoming part of "The System."

Cheers!

THC
THC
(12/14/1999; 21:54:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21022)
The Believer
The Believer,

Please note that those were not my words - that post was a verbatim copy of an article written by Alan Greenspan!!!!

So obviously, he knows exactly the problems that exist with the current system. Either he has chosen to ignore them, or he feels that it is best to "make due." Who knows.....

In any case, the time is certainly "not ripe for change." The American people are very happy with the "wealth" created by the bubble economy, and probably do not want to hear about how the system is "unsustainable."

Perhaps now is the time for us to:
*Diversify our own assets for protection
*Study and learn as much as we can
*Slowly help others see the potential risks of the fiat pyramid

I think Oro has a very realistic approach to the issue of "when to take action":

"blame and freedom issues do not interest me for the here and now, since they become a current issue with people only after an obvious crisis that affects many of them. I do need to understand who, how, what and why so that I can do something about it in an ongoing fashion. Later, when people are receptive, I could have a message and a faction to stand with. Now, action is unproductive. So true - utopian liberalism is not in the cards today but may be placed in the deck for the next game."

Cheers,

THC
Black Blade
(12/14/1999; 22:04:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21023)
AG doesn't impress me!
When I listen to AG speak, somehow I visualize the character of Chancy Gardner in the movie "Being There" played by the late Peter Sellers. Perhaps the idea that AG is some intelligent man is grossly in error.
THC
(12/14/1999; 22:18:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21024)
Black Blade
BB,

AG is clearly "intelligent." The question is, does he have "principles?"

*Does he speak what he believes to be true?

*Or does he twist words and numbers to fit the preferred scenario of the powers that be?

*He is clearly intelligent enough to know that the "Natural Principles of the Universe" can only be ignored for so long, and that eventually they are out of his control. Is pretending to be able to accurately "forecast" and "control" the economic outcomes of an infinitely complex world not a falsehood in itself?
elevator guy
(12/14/1999; 22:23:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21025)
The phenomenon of AG
It has been pondered as to why AG is part of the deficit/fiat/fed system, since he wrote so convincingly about the evils of deficit spending that robs the people with unseen theft of earned value.

The answer is, that intelligent, idealistic individuals are the best soldiers for the cause of righteousness, and being so endowed by their Creator with intellectual gifts, they are also the best "catch" for the opposition, to trample the cause of the meek, and rob the widows blind, with utter immunity to prosecution or detection, gliding effortlessly all the while with a champion of spinning words and ideas to lead the way.

It is my belief that AG was wooed by a fine sumptuous table, set with all manner of the finest luxuries that can be had. After his belly was full, he was promised a life of insulation from the burdens of being forthright and honest, and traded his natural integrity for the things that the establishment could provide.

A sad death of the spirit, for one who once said great things so well. Now he blows smoke up the markets skirt, to extract monies from the unknowing, in a game of big business finance, like a tax of the willing. A cog in the Borg empire of fiat debt and theft.

By the way, who is AG?
Black Blade
(12/14/1999; 22:29:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21026)
THC, just my impression, perhaps your right, but.....
It is just my impression that the man can't or won't make any concrete statements, rarely comes to the point, and consistently talks in circles. In congressional testimony the buffoons (congressmen) in the gallery nod their heads as if they know what he is saying, but clearly they haven't a clue. Most of what he says that isn't gibberish is common knowledge or common sense. But this is my opinion only...I may just have a bad pictuire tube, but at times I think that I see "Cheeta" in a suit throwing the buffoons an occassional banana :-)
Black Blade
(12/14/1999; 22:32:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21027)
AG, ethics and morality
Makes one long for a return to a man like Paul Volker doesn't it?
THC
(12/14/1999; 22:40:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21028)
@Oro re http://members.xoom.com/Nebucadnezer/GoldDDD.htm
Oro,

Pls forgive my late response. I have looked at the chart of DDD vs. the POG, and I have a few questions.

Pls feel free to respond briefly, as I respect that your time is very valuable.

Q1. Is this chart intended to show the effects of overseas DDD on the POG and the $? If so, does that mean that the demand figures are �goverseas/non-US�h

Q2. Is �goutstanding debt�h defined as �gall $ denominated debt in the world,�h or �gall overseas $ denominated debt�h?

Q3. What interest rate are you using? Long-term, short term, Eurodollar, domestic US gov�ft debt rates, corporate debt rates, etc?

Q4. What is the definition of �gdebt growth�h? (Domestic US, global, or non-US?)

Q5. Would it be possible/useful to plot the above values in some aggregate/cumulative format, rather than in year-year changes?

I think that most of these could be answered by just adding footnotes to the graphs, showing the definitions/sources of figures for each parameter.

Many thanks,

THC
Black Blade
(12/14/1999; 22:44:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21029)
All backed by "faith and credit" of the government.

Atlanta Fed chief says no inflationary effects from Y2K cash reserves
ATLANTA (AP) -- The president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta said Monday he does not foresee any inflationary effects from the $200 billion in extra cash the Fed has on hand in case of problems caused by the Y2K computer glitch.

Atlanta Fed President and CEO Jack Guynn said few banks or businesses have drawn on the extra funds and regulators don't expect a massive run on cash as the new year approaches.

Theoretically, a large influx of cash into circulation could lead to more spending -- stimulating economic growth and perhaps nudging inflation higher.

``We've never been through a Y2K kind of a period before, but we don't think that's a very likely thing we'll have to deal with,'' Guynn said.

Guynn made his remarks at a news conference called to announce that all 10,200 banks insured nationally by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. are ready for the changeover Dec. 31.

The Y2K bug may cause computers to break down at midnight Dec. 31 if they recognize only the last two digits of a year and think the date is Jan. 1, 1900, instead of Jan. 1, 2000.

Last year, the central bank ordered an additional $50 billion in new currency to be put into circulation in the event people make a run on banks and automated teller machines this month.

The Federal Reserve also has $200 billion in currency stored in government vaults, up from the $150 billion normally held in reserve. That is in addition to the $460 billion in notes circulating in the United States and abroad.

FDIC Chairman Donna Tanoue, citing a Gallup poll commissioned by federal regulators, said consumer confidence in the banking industry's readiness for Y2K has risen to 90 percent.

That means the clamor for cash hasn't materialized, a possible sign that the anti-alarmist messages federal regulators have been giving for the last month are sinking in.

``We all thought the critical period would start about Thanksgiving, and we are gratified that demand hasn't been more than normal around the holidays,'' said Ellen Seidman, director of the Fed's Office of Thrift Supervision. ``We're still telling people don't take out more than you normally would over a long holiday weekend.''

Guynn said federal banking officials are still prepared to help out institutions in ``a liquidity crunch'' and the Fed has created a special lending system for banks in trouble.

Seidman said consumers should keep paper records during December and after Jan. 1 -- including ATM slips with balance information -- as backups in case of computer glitches.

Black Blade (Toshin Kuro Kosai): BTW, I don't believe that man evolved from a monkey, but rather, he spends his whole life proving that he is one :-)

elevator guy
(12/14/1999; 22:47:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21030)
@Black Blade
Cheeta throwing bananas! Thats rich! And so right on!

Good one, Black Blade! You make me laugh!

I'm going long in crude early am, so as to buy gold, you know.

Gotta sleep now, bye.
Peter Asher
(12/14/1999; 22:48:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21031)
Black Blade, Elevator Guy and THC
You just saved me from writing a huge post. just to tie up loose ends, consider that Allen and Bill and probably others around the globe, have had to sell their souls to the "Puppet Masters." I suspect that these people are at best, employees.

I remember Nixon's face on TV when he fessed up to Watergate. The man was terrified of somthing bigger than he was. I wasn't the only one who saw this.

Watch your gold, watch you back, and always be valuble to the creation of the wealth that they compete for.
Chris Powell
(12/14/1999; 22:51:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21032)
Gold is antidote to technology
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/311.html?Interesting mainstream recognition
for gold stocks, particularly GSR
and CBJ.
YGM
(12/14/1999; 23:21:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21033)
More on Australian Y2K Seizure Law............
newsmax.comWith Carl Limbacher and NewsMax.com StaffFor the story behind the story...

Wednesday December 15, 12:32 AM

Australian Report: Y2K "Nightmare" Plans

When we first saw the news report from an Australian paper -- we had difficulty believing it. NewsMax.com's Inside Cover receives truck loads of emails from viewers. Some check out. Some don't.

But we were titillated by the email of one NewsMax.com reader who forwarded us a story that appeared in the Melbourne Herald Sun -- one of Australia's major dailies and the flagship paper for Rupert Murdoch's News Corp. media empire.

The headline was innocuous: "Law Ready for Y2K."

The lead followed: "Food may be rationed and inspectors will have the power to seize private property if disaster strikes on New Year's Eve."

The article continued: "People who refuse to hand over vehicles or any property needed for relief efforts face big fines and jail if they obstruct government-appointed inspectors.

"The emergency laws have been introduced into State Parliament and will be passed before the new millenium.

"Transport Minister Peter Batchelor told parliament the laws may seem draconian but would not be needed if adequate contingency planning was in place for Y2K disasters."

This revealing story received such little press attention, Inside Cover thought it may have been fabricated. We contacted the Herald Sun and confirmed the story.

Perhaps we should not be so surprised. Most Y2K stories that acknowledge concerns or problems about the "Millenium Bug" get little press ink. Stories that give a positive Y2K spin get major media coverage.
tedw
(12/15/1999; 00:00:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21034)
Freedom of Information Act
http://www.usa.gold
I faxed a Freedom of Information Act Request to the Treasury Department yesterday, demanding they supply documents which answer the 11 questions posed by GATA in
Roll Call.

The Treasury Department is obligated to respond (and will) to the request. Ill post it on this forum when they respond.

Failure to respond opens a venue in US District Court to
compel the Treasury Department to provide the documents.. At this point in life, Im outraged enough to take them into court.

Anyone who wants to file their own FOIA send an e-mail
to Tedw@internetcds.com and Ill e-mail a form to you.

Their failure to respond will also give you a good reason to call your Congressman and get their office involved.

These Bastards are supposed to work for us.


tedw
(12/15/1999; 00:01:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21035)
Freedom of Information Act
http://www.usa.gold
I faxed a Freedom of Information Act Request to the Treasury Department yesterday, demanding they supply documents which answer the 11 questions posed by GATA in
Roll Call.

The Treasury Department is obligated to respond (and will) to the request. Ill post it on this forum when they respond.

Failure to respond opens a venue in US District Court to
compel the Treasury Department to provide the documents.. At this point in life, Im outraged enough to take them into court.

Anyone who wants to file their own FOIA send an e-mail
to Tedw@internetcds.com and Ill e-mail a form to you.

Their failure to respond will also give you a good reason to call your Congressman and get their office involved.

These Bastards are supposed to work for us.


tedw
(12/15/1999; 00:02:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21037)
Freedom of Information Act
http://www.usa.gold
I faxed a Freedom of Information Act Request to the Treasury Department yesterday, demanding they supply documents which answer the 11 questions posed by GATA in
Roll Call.

The Treasury Department is obligated to respond (and will) to the request. Ill post it on this forum when they respond.

Failure to respond opens a venue in US District Court to
compel the Treasury Department to provide the documents.. At this point in life, Im outraged enough to take them into court.

Anyone who wants to file their own FOIA send an e-mail
to Tedw@internetcds.com and Ill e-mail a form to you.

Their failure to respond will also give you a good reason to call your Congressman and get their office involved.

These Bastards are supposed to work for us.

PS: If my body is found floating down a river, suspect Bill Clinton and Alan Greenspan


SHIFTY
(12/15/1999; 00:06:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21038)
tedw
It may take 3 or 4 years. But its worth a try.
SHIFTY
(12/15/1999; 00:14:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21039)
tedw
Do you have any idea about DeBeers and hedging?
I never hear anything good or bad , what do you think?
Have you heard anything?
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 01:50:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21040)
y2k and gold backed currency...
http://greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=0020pVInteresting post from Timebomb 2000

============================================================

Why is gold low? To answer this you must understand the role of the Rothschilds and their control of the gold markets:


The English House of Rothschild (N.M. Rothschild & Sons)

Of the two major Rothschild Houses (French and English), the London House (New Court ), founded by Nathan Mayer Rothschild and operating today as N.M. Rothschild and Sons, is undoubtedly the most influential, especially as it pertains to gold and currency trading. Twice daily a Rothschild agent sits in a cloistered room "fixing" the price of gold in the world's largest bullion trading market: the London Bullion Market Association ( LBMA ). Historically, N.M. Rothschild was owner and operator of England's Royal Mint Refinery and was the primary gold agent to the Bank of England.

To this day, N.M. Rothschild & Sons of London still lists as its primary business the selling and buying of treasuries and gold bullion. N.M. Rothschild helps fix the price of gold in London each day through the LBMA. A recent London Times articles explained that the gold price fix ceremony where five men (including a Rothschild) talk on their phones for 10 minutes, then lower tiny Union Jacks sitting on their desks, thereby fixing London's gold price each day. This ceremony takes place at 10:30 a.m. and 3 p.m., like clockwork, the same way, in the same place, and with mostly the same firms participating since the first gold fixing was enacted at Rothschild in St. Swithin's Lane on Friday Sept. 12, 1919. The company's name is also associated with many gold mining companies (e.g. Trillion Resources Ltd. and other Canadian mining companies).

Rothschild interests touch virtually every aspect of our lives. They helped found and finance Royal Dutch Shell and De Beers. Following World War II they invested in vast areas of resource rich properties in Canada, possibly gold rich deposits. Joey Smallwood, premier of Newfoundland, Canada, described the 50,000 square mile land purchase by Rothschild as the biggest land deal in Canadian history. Their influence extends to the Bank of England, Bank of France and the U.S. Federal Reserve, and possibly the IMF. They thus have enormous influence on the world's monetary policy.

The Rothschilds and the LBMA: The World's Central Bank?

Consider the Rothschild's profound position of influence in the LBMA and the transaction fees they are earning on each and every transaction of treasuries and 42 million ounces of gold transactions DAILY (recently reported volumes of physical, leased, forward sales). . The Rothschild business earns income from "transactions" (including transfers, calls, puts, trades, leases) and one can only begin to imagine the transaction costs associated with last reported trading of over 42 million ounces of gold per day through the LBMA (more than twice South Africa's annual gold production).

Also consider their involvement and influence over monetary policies exercised by the Bank of England and the Bank of France (and possibly the US Federal Reserve System) and in Geneva. Consider the world's above ground gold reserves is roughly 120,000 tons -- with roughly 40,000 tons or 33% held by central banks. How is the remaining "private" gold holdings distributed? Does anyone have such an account? Certainly not the World Gold Council and their statistics. If a single private owner held 5% of world's remaining gold, would that not constitute majority share holdings? If any player could have accumulated, and could afford a 5% holding of the world's gold supply over the last 200 years, it would be the Rothschilds. Could it be that the Rothschilds through their involvement in daily London gold trades are quietly amasing more of the precious metals in their private vaults, while the confidence game of the Central Banks tries desperately to avoid what Soros calls "unsustainable" fiat currency built on unsustainable debt? It was Mayer Amschel Rothschild who kept a secret subterranean vault full of gold beneath the House of Rothschild in Frankfurt in the 1770s (Morton, 1962) .

While the world is led to believe that gold is a barbaric relic of the past, a huge confidence game is being played out in fiat currency markets, illustrated by the events in Asia. In order to maintain confidence in inherently unsustainable fiat currencies and unsustainable debt, confidence in gold must be depressed, given that it is the only alternative store of value. The increasing volume of gold transacted through LBMA reflects the crescendo this confidence game has reached. These large volumes also suggest that gold is trading as currency and not as a barbaric commodity, as the press is apt to suggest. Could it be that the LBMA is being used as a testing ground for the establishment of a new gold-backed world currency system? If so, the Rothschilds are in a position of enormous influence over such a genesis process.

Consider these words of Stanley Fisher (WSJ, Nov. 12, 1997), IMF's Deputy Managing Director: "What is needed at this point in the world's economic affairs is leadership in setting up a SYSTEM more dependable than using IMF bailouts as a guide to the future value of money. Where that leadership comes from is a tough question."

Indeed, will the leadership and system Fisher is speaking come from the House of Rothschild through the central institution of the LBMA? Only time will tell.

If the Rothschilds, through the LBMA operations, are effectively cornering the world's gold supply they would undoubtedly be in a prime position to benefit from a currency crisis - which they and Soros undoubtedly expect, given Soro's claims that the Asian, and thus by implication all fiat currencies, are inherently unsustainable. This crisis of sustainability is already engaged in Asia and will undoubtedly wash over Europe, England and the U.S. And who recently announced another bailout package? The IMF, of course.

The Houses of Rothschild, more than any other players, knows the historical power of gold and importance of a gold-backed currency system. The English system they helped engineer remained resilient and sustainable for over 200 years until the early 1900s. The Rothschilds believe in gold as the ultimate store of value; always have and always will Undoubtedly they do not consider the metal a barbarous relic of the past.

Now finish the story by reading my posts in:

Has anyone else thought this explains all the terrorism/hacker warning?

http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=00209Z

The price is low because they like it low while they accumulate. When the institute the next phase, a world currency, they'll back it with gold.

Now before you think this is all bunf, read the thread linked above and learn just what power the Europen Banker Families have. What is presented is irrefutable proof from the laws of our and from our congressional record and the public positions of the Contitutional Framers, Jefferson, Jackson and many others.



-- Interested Spectator (is@aol.com), December 15, 1999.

============================================================

Here's my take (this is not fully thought out and it asssumes you already understand the TRUE nature of "Federal" Reserve).
To learn about the Fed see http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zOc

The Federal Reserve and other such central banks are the real power brokers of any country as they control the issuance of currency. The governments where they operate are completely at their mercy. If you don't believe me then believe the following:

President James Garfield observed that "Whoever controls the volume of money in any country is absolute master of all industry and commerce." And we shouldn't forget old Anselm Rothschild, founder of the clan: "Give me the power to issue a nation's money; then I do not care who makes the laws." It would seem settled, and indeed is obvious, that the creator of money in any community is a power to be reckoned with.

Now the Federal Reserve and Bank Of England are owned by Rothschilds and other German Banker Families and a few from the UK and are fully unaccountable to the governments of the countries they operate in and have never been audited.

These folks are getting a little tired of the games they have to play while each country has its own currency and would very much like to centralize all such central banks under their control along with the IMF and World Bank (which are the means by which they control countries whose central banks they do not directly control) under a world currency.

In order to institute a world currency there must be a catastrophy of such magnitude the when the populations are told the only way out of the mess is a world currency the populations will say "do it please, get us out of this suffering".

Well y2k just rolled along as the perfect cover. If y2k really causes a blow up, great we'll go ahead with our world currency plan. If y2k does not pan out to be a real bombshell, then we'll make it one (who's going to know the difference by the time they get all the staged virus releases, cyber attacks, and general armed goons mobilized)

So my guess is that the y2k effect will happen with or without computer problems. There will not be another chance for these people like y2k to cover up huge finacial debacles in such a nice tidy fashion.

Sounds out there, but then who would have believed the US Congress would pass a law in 1862 stating that the US Government's own currency will not be accpeted by the US Government for payment of the US Government's own taxes on its own citizens! (if you don't believe this check out the link to "The Comming Battle" (printed in 1899 and based on congressional records) in one of my replies at the URL at the begining of this reply).

-- Interested Spectator (is@aol.com), December 13, 1999.

============================================================

FYI, I have been a software engineer, IS manager, CIO at a bank, and so forth in the computer industry for over 20 years. I have a degree in Computer Science and Mathematics.

Bin Ladden is a pip-squeak. I would not worry about him. He is just the latest patsy promoted by .gov to distract you from the real power-brokers - the Federal Reserve. I mean lets compare who is more powerful. Does Bin Ladden compare to this (and after all, all you know about Bin Ladden is what the press told you - how do you know it is even true - we know what is list below is irrefutable fact and the press who pride themselves on "investigative reporting" can't (won't, ordered not to) report on this which is the truth):

Federal Reserve/European Banker Families have:

a) the power to get congress to pass an unconstituional law that gives them the sole power to print the "US" dollar (really the Federal Reserve dollar which the US uses as its currency). The Constitution strictly states that only Congress shall have the power to coin money.

So hideous is the Federal Reserve Act that it fully realized the Constitutional Framers worst fears.

You may be surprised to learn that the Federal Reserve is the fourth central bank the United States has had, the previous three having crashed in inevitable raging inflation and widespread economic disaster. So clearly did our Founders understand and fear worthless paper money forced on the public by legal tender laws (precisely what we now have) that they filled the proceedings of the Constitutional Convention with statements of their horror of it. Americans today, deprived of hearing such truth, need to listen to their words:

* George Mason of Virginia: I have a mortal hatred of paper money.

* John Langdon of New Hampshire: I would rather reject the whole [Constitution] than grant the new government the right to issue fiat money."

* George Reed of Delaware: The right to issue fiat money would be as alarming as the mark of the beast in Revelation."

* Thomas Paine: The punishment of a member of Congress who should move for such a law ought to be death."

b) the power to get congress to pass a law to allow them to remain private and unregualted, unauditable accountable to no one and pay no tax even though they are a private organization.

c) the power in 1862 to force the Congress to pass a law that states that the US government should not accept its own currency on import duties it levies on its own citizens and that the US government must accept payment of its Bonds in paper currency but pay interest to the bond holders in gold. Effectively they have the power to make the US Government announce to the world we don't think our currency is good enough for these two items and only gold should be used. Guess where they had to buy the gold from to pay the interest on the original debt. Guess where the importers had to buy the gold from to pay the duties. Guess who got all the gold back when the government paid its interest on its bonds. The bankers who bought the bonds in the first place.

d) The power to cause the US debt to go from $1B in 1913 when the Fed was set up to $24B by the late 20's. How? Because the Federal Government must borrow money simply to keep the currency in circulation. Ever heard of anything so stupid. Yet that is what has been going on since 1913. Ever wonder why the debt keeps growing. It is mathematically not possible for it be paid back.

e) the power to bring a sitting president to his knees and state after he signed the Federal Reserve Act to state:

"I am a most unhappy man. I have unwittingly ruined my country. A great industrial nation is controlled by its system of credit. Our system of credit is concentrated. The growth of the nation, therefore, and all our activities are in the hands of a few men. We have come to be one of the worst ruled, one of the most completely controlled and dominated Governments in the civilized world no longer a Government by free opinion, no longer a Government by conviction and the vote of the majority, but a Government by the opinion and duress of a small group of dominant men."

The Bottom Line is as we understand from my earlier reply this means they control the country. If the government wishes to do X, and the Feds don't agree X will not be done. If the Feds want to do Y, the government will comply else the Feds will induce a financial crisis that would get the government thrown out. End of story.

This is called power. This is the power to dicate the American Government. This is the power to have the full resources of the American Government at your disposal to do with as you please. Do not assume for a moment that this power will be foresaken for any body.

This power has been enjoyed be these Banker Families since 1694.

In 1694 William III was involved in a war with France. He needed money and he needed it in large quantities. The British coffers were empty so he asked for vast loans of money from a super-rich Englishman named William Paterson and some of his wealthy friends. Paterson and his friends were perfectly agreeable to the loan providing they were allowed to do two things:

1.Set up a privately-owned bank to be called the Bank of England.

2.Receive authority from the king to issue their own bank notes or certificates as the official legal tender of England.

Forget about Bin Laden he is a nobody. He is just a distraction to keep your attention away from the real worry: The Federal Reserve. You are slaves of the Federal Reserve through your taxes which go to pay them interest and their control of inflation. They require you to pay taxes so they can collect interest. They require the IRS for this. The IRS requires Social Security for this as that is how they have juridiction over you. Guess what everybody knows Social Security is the only government agency that has been taking y2k seriously and has been working on it for 10 years. Ever wonder why? Its because they won't let their jurisdiction and control fail.

In 1862 the Bank of England/Rothschilds (do not be deceived by name, "Bank of England"; Bank of England was/is a *private* bank) issued, and distributed to American banksters, the following document, The Hazard Circular, quoted in part below:

"Slavery is likely to be abolished by the war power, and chattel slavery abolished. This, I and my European friends are in favor of, for slavery is but the *owning of labor*, and carries with it the *care of labor*, while the European plan, led on by England, is that capital shall control labor by controlling wages. The great debt that capitalists will see to it is made out of the [Civil] war must be used to control the value of money. To accomplish this, the Government bonds must be used as a banking basis.

"We are now waiting for the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States to make this recommendation. It will not do to allow greenbacks, as they are called, to circulate as money any length of time, as we cannot control that, but we can control the bonds and through them the bank issues.

Like I said this is called power, the rest is irrelevant and just a distraction to keep your mind busy.

-- Interested Spectator (is@aol.com), December 14, 1999.

============================================================



Netking
(12/15/1999; 02:17:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21041)
Number Six
Good work #6 - Great post to keep us awake.
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 04:56:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21042)
Elevator guy / Anyone
You wrote, "I'm going long in crude early am .."

I saw my broker the other day, asked him if buying crude call options was a good idea. I gave him the 'hedge' against Y2K business. He rattled on and on that he thought it was a bad idea. He suggested buying shares of a company named 'Sclumburger'(sp.) I am a little perplexed about buying shares of an oil company when I feel they themselves may be the problem.

May I ask you a question? How do you intend to 'go long' on crude? How does one position oneself for increasing 'POC'?

Thanks in advance.
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 05:03:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21043)
Oil
Had a novice thought the other day; might be onto something or possibly deep left field.

If crude is to rise significantly because of Y2K failure, primarily middle eastern/South American issue, would the companies extracting in Alberta stand to gain handsomely
(assuming they are compliant).

Thinking out loud and indeed speculating.

Thoughts?
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 05:08:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21044)
Last two posts
The last two posts are contradictory if 'Schlumburger (sp)'
is a oil (extracting) company that is deemed compliant.

I definitely need help/input on this, going in circles again.
ss of nep
(12/15/1999; 05:19:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21045)
@Canuck
My brother-in-law and his wife, both chemical Engineers,
work for Syncrude in Fort McMurray.
They are both on stand-by over the date change.
Hence, the companies DO NOT KNOW.

Canuck
(12/15/1999; 05:34:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21046)
ss of nep
How are you, long time..no hear, nice white morning!

That's a scary post. How do they feel re: chances of failure? oil industry in general? is F.O.F. true? even for our western Canucksters?
ORO
(12/15/1999; 05:55:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21047)
THC - La Chart
http://members.xoom.com/Nebucadnezer/GoldDDD.htmTHC (12/14/99; 22:40:24MDT - Msg ID:21028)
--->Q1. Is this chart intended to show the effects of overseas DDD on the POG and the $? If so, does that mean that the demand figures are overseas/non-US

All non-financial $ debt outstanding is the reference, the purpose is to show that the dollar supply-demand balance is a driver of the currency value. It also intends to show the similarity of currency and gold behaviors. The wild swings of the Burns and then the early Volcker Feds were followed by Greenspan's gradualist approach. Finally, it intends to show that since 1981, the market had changed in some fundumental way.

--->Q2. Is outstanding debt defined as all $ denominated debt in the world, or all overseas $ denominated debt?

The demand side is the outstanding debt of all non-financial corporations within the US and the (my lowest) estimate of Eurodollar debt outstanding.

--->Q3. What interest rate are you using? Long-term, short term, Eurodollar, domestic US govt debt rates, corporate debt rates, etc?

The effect was so gross that I just used my first draft using the 6 month Eurodollar rate. The interest payment stream should lag the interest rate going up (since many loans are long term) and move in lock step with it on the way down (because of refinancings)

--->Q4. What is the definition of debt growth? (Domestic US, global, or non-US?)

Global debt, calculated quarterly as a change from the same quarter last year.

--->Q5. Would it be possible/useful to plot the above values in some aggregate/cumulative format, rather than in year-year changes?

Yes, it is useful, but the charts are all very familliar to anyone with an interest in the financial markets. (Of course this does not matter to net-heads.)

--->I think that most of these could be answered by just adding footnotes to the graphs, showing the definitions/sources of figures for each parameter.

I will do that, and had intended to. I was trying to see how strong the charts are on their own. Besides which, I was pressed for time, and wanted some input before I start writing.

--->Many thanks, THC

Ditto, Thanks
ss of nep
(12/15/1999; 06:08:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21048)
@Canuck
I have been writting software for 25 years.

I have NEVER seen 1 project completed on time.


ORO
(12/15/1999; 06:12:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21049)
Slumberger
Schlumberger Ltd. Ticker: SLB

oil & gas exploration and production services; also in oil ocmpany communications and measurement services, hardware and software production.

9 months ended 9/30/99, revenues fell 23% to $7.02B.
Net income fell 52% to $355.4M.
Results reflect a lower rig count, decline in Oilfield Services from all geographic regions, lower gross margins and increased interest expense.

Price $ 56.13 Avg Monthly Vol. 60.994 Mil.
52W High $ 70.69 Avg Daily Vol. 3.137 Mil.
52W Low $ 43.06
Beta 1.06

12M EPS $ 1.05 Ann. Div. Rate $ 0.75
P/E 53.50 Div. Yield 1.34 %
5 Yr High P/E 89.04 5 Yr Avg Yield 1.70 %
5 Yr Low P/E 16.55 Last Dividend Decl. $ 0.19
Last Div Ex-Date 12/23/99
Last Div Pay Date 01/07/00

INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP
# of Institutions 1,809
% Shares Out. Owned 83.94 %
3 Month Net purchases 18.95 Mil.

Return on Equity 7.80
Total Debt to Equity 0.52
3 Yr Rev Growth 15.86
3 Yr EPS Growth 10.69


Current Assets (liquidity) 8,637,996

I have them pinned as a good company with a moderate tendency to financial engineering. From what I can tell, they actually fell below breakeven earlier this year.

Earnings expected for next year in the $1.70 range, and growth of 15% for the next 4 years after (straight line with revenue growth).

Analysts are still lowering their estimates for the near future.
ss of nep
(12/15/1999; 06:27:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21050)
Number Six (12/15/99; 1:50:23MDT - Msg ID:21040)
Thank you Number 6,

I had not been able to go further back in history
w.r.t. Rothschild than about 1780.

My opinion is that all that is going on in the world
today is all smoke-and-mirrors, that most people
even those making great posts here, are NOT paying
sufficient attention to that which is the real driving
force behind all that is available to be observed on a
daily basis.




Black Blade
(12/15/1999; 06:33:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21051)
Schlumberger and oil service providers
Schlumberger (SLB) sold off their Sedco Forex division (deep water drilling) to TransOcean Offshore (RIG) last month. RIG is set to be the largest or one of the largest deep water/harsh environment petroleum drillers. If y2k is not a problem for these guys, then they should do well going forward as they are presently undervalued. However, if y2k is a major problem for the oils beyond the 60 day grace period, the question remains, what is their exposure to civil suits? Then again, would some wells shut down over an extended peroid and spur additional drilling?
ORO
(12/15/1999; 06:36:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21052)
Rothschild gold
I know they bought at least 2500 tonnes in 1983 alone - from Marcos, I think it was the Brit branch. I don't know if they bought it for themselves alone.

One of Mundell's great observations, from his Gresham article, is that a government can print funny money at par with it's official (or by secret treaty) gold backing till substantially all the available real money (gold) has exited the country. At that point, all excess printing ends up raising prices.
Gold hoards grow during the initial printing period, till saturation. During this time, global prices tend to rise following the introductions of new editions of currency. Beyond this point, prices rise mostly locally and the currency declines from trade at par with the official rate.

The Rothchilds would be expected to slowly trade their currency for gold and real assets during the initial period, and hold on to it during the inflationary period. Once the currency in question ($) fails and a new gold standard comes along, they will re-lend their gold and it will fall into the markets.
Black Blade
(12/15/1999; 06:40:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21053)
Market correction soon?16 more days to y2k.
s&p futures down -6.00 and Au +0.40. Will the market indices begin their overdue correction soon along with tax loss selling and y2k fears? Time will tell. Human nature suggests that people will wait till the last minute before the herd stampedes toward the exits.
ORO
(12/15/1999; 06:40:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21054)
Black Blade - good point
The comm and measurement systems are way easier to upgrade than the rig equipment itself, especially the older ones. I don't know what their position is at the moment, but I think a quick look at the subtext (what they tried to avoid saying outloud) in their 10Qs and 10ks would be interesting.
THC
(12/15/1999; 07:11:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21055)
Question for Oro
Good morning, Oro! Thanks for the quick response.

I'm trying to figure out how the post-bubble US$ scenario will work out, and I'd like to hear your opinion.

I think it is likely that when the US equity bubble breaks for real:

1. Foreign investors will run for the doors, selling US equities and US$.

2. The $ will go down along with US equities.

3. AG will be torn between lowering rates to save the stock market and raising interest rates to save the dollar.

How do you think AG will respond, and what interest rates and US$ exchange rates would you expect?

Another issue I see is that when the bubble breaks:
1. Corporate profits and tax payments will be down --> lower gov't revenue

2. Individual income and capital gains will be down --> lower gov't revenue

3. Higher interest rates will increase debt service burden --> higher gov't expenditures

Do you see any conflict between the need to raise interest rates and the effect it will have on the debt burden?

Thanks & have a great day!

THC
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 07:29:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21056)
ORO
While we're on the subject of oil, what is your take on the embedded chip issue as it relates to production, transportation and refining of crude? Good morning.
nickel62
(12/15/1999; 07:31:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21057)
Elevator guy Great post about Allan Greenspan!
You hit it right on the head. There are unfotunately many who are "turned" in this way.Probably move dangerous than the perpetrators,because at least the perpatrators look the part.
ORO
(12/15/1999; 08:57:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21058)
Cavan Man - chips in the old block
This is far from my area. Process control was always the weak point for me. At least the upside down and transformed math of it. Strategies are clear enough.

What I was reading shows the following:

1. Embedded chips are a problem if they are installed in the typical distributed control systems. 1 in 10 chips in industry is or has an RTC.

2. These systems vary greatly in their structure and not all of them have RTCs with date tracking. Of those that do, the date does not necessarilly play any role in their logic function. Say 1 in 10 to 1 in 20 do.

3. The RTCs get their dates from the central control computer whenever anything is reset, which is quite often - sometimes a few times per hour or even every few mins. So - the important piece here is to know that all the distributed RTCs get an update immediately after the date switch. Controllers that don't get the change from the central computer could blow. So you have some danger there, but the date does not matter for routine operations that are hourly, only those that are one or more days apart - perhaps 5% of systems.

4. The control modules I worry about are those in the maintenance functions. These sit arround for days and even weeks without resets. Their failure is the long drawn out kind - when you think everything is running smoothly, the reserve pump is supposed to kick in when the oil was to be changed in the primary pump, but the pumps are controlled by a bad program and as it checked today's date, 1,15,00 - it was well before the 4 week period from the 12,10,99 maintenance (because 1.15.00 -12.10.99 is less than 4 weeks). The pump won't have its oil replaced and will eventually blow, or the maintenance people visiting the local oil reservoir to refill (if this is still done at all) will notice.

So we have 0.5% to 1% of systems being in danger. In a Refinery that is 150-500, in a Rig some 50 -100 - only we don't know which they are till there is a problem. So, everyone at the controls will be on edge, waiting for something to go wrong and will shut the whole plant down at the first suspicion of trouble - i.e. trigger happy. So by the end of 1 Jan 2000 we should not have any chemical plant or refinery in the US functioning at full capacity. There will be restarts galore and most will work. Later there would be a few problems with low frequency operations, and "brownout" type problems will recurr. We won't loose all operations all of the time. Just a significant portion every once in a while. Reprograming will be the daily drudge of the consulting techs. Lots of money - they cost the plant 100-150 per hour on regular work, what will they be charged when there is nobody to be found?

The central computers at the control stations will probably run ok in the beginning, but will eventually go bonkers here and there. Every couple of days, then every week, then once a month. Then it will settle down.

I would not be able to assess the depth of damage to production, I would guess that operations will come down 25% of the time, and overall output would fall 30%-50% at one point during Jan, and revive quickly thereafter. It sounds bad, but it isn't - the repairs will usually not involve replacing components but reprogramming from the central console. Maybe 10 or 20 systems would need to be replaced in the Rig, perhaps 50 -100 at the plant.

Distribution and scheduling in JIT systems is what bugs me. Add sprinkles of spot shortages of energy materials and raw materials. The problems are going to be not very sharp but sporadic and persistent, the inventory cushion is completely gone from all mechanical operations, and much reduced in the chemicals businesses. Like all protracted supply shocks, expect price inflaiton, reduced output, bankruptcies, and a lot of rich electronics technicians.

Take this with a lb of kosher salt.

That's been my thinking to date on this subject. Mind that I have not worked in a plant in over 3 years, and have not worked in a refinery since 1985 (e.g. programmed display layouts for Honeywell computer consoles in refinery)



Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 09:17:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21059)
ORO
Thanks for your take. You are too kind and modest.
fox
(12/15/1999; 09:41:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21060)
fox
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Gold Fields says court backs St Helena deal




Johannesburg - Gold Fields Ltd said on Wednesday the High Court of South Africa sanctioned the company's acquisition of shares it does not already own in gold miner St. Helena.

"This transaction is a logical and beneficial next step for the shareholders of both St Helena and Gold Fields," Gold Fields Chairman Chris Thompson said in a statement.

Gold Fields last month offered one Gold Fields share for each St. Helena share to acquire the remaining 45.8% of St. Helena it did not already own.

St. Helena shareholders voted overwhelmingly in favour of the offer on December 6.

About 4.4m new Gold Fields shares will be issued under the transaction.

St. Helena will be delisted from the Johannesburg and Nasdaq stock exchanges at the close of business on Friday, November 17.








USAGOLD
(12/15/1999; 09:41:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21061)
Today's Gold Market Report: Brown Comments "Clintonesque"
MARKET REPORT(12/15/99): Gold was up marginally in light trading
overnight and at the open in New York. The ECB announced a reduction in
gold reserves of $31 million euros -- about 3.5 tons -- related to the
Dutch liquidation. The white metals, including silver, are beginning to
see some price movement ahead of year end. This has yet to spill over to
the gold trading pit.

It is beyond comprehension how an enemy of the gold market like British
Chancellor of the Exchequer,Gordon Brown, could take credit for its
recovery from lows in the $250 area earlier this year, but that is
precisely what he has done. The gold market was snickering behind its
collective hand yesterday when Brown proclaimed, in Clintonesque
fashion, that UK gold policies -- including the Bank of England gold
sales policy -- had been responsible for gold's "recovery." At least now
he admits that he is, if not responsible for, then receptive to, the
gold sale policy and the British people need look no further than the
Chancellor of the Exchequer's office -- and the Blair government -- to
find who's responsible for the ongoing selling off of a significant
portion of that nation's gold holdings. He refused to admit to his role
in the sales when strong opposition surfaced earlier this year

Brown claimed that his policies brought "greater transparency and
stability" to the gold market, but nothing could be further from the
truth. In reality, gold plummeted on the Bank of England's announcement
and recovered only after the European central banks announced a policy
of limiting gold sales and leases. It was the policies of continental
Europe that brought some sense of stability back to the gold market, not
the Bank of England and Gordon Brown. As for transparency, many in the
gold market and the British parliament would like to get to the real
motivation for the sudden change in British gold policy and criticize
the Blair government for its lack of transparency -- a far cry from the
claims of Gordon Brown. If anything, the Bank of England holds primary
responsibility for the volatility in the gold market that has pushed
several mining companies to the brink of bankruptcy and wreaked havoc at
gold trading houses around the globe. The reality is quite a distance
from Mr. Brown's interpretation. And this is the man who would like to
head the International Monetary Fund? As they say on this side of the
pond: "Give me a break!"

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. We'll see you here tomorrow.

Those who find value in these daily gold market reports might be tempted
to try a trial subscription to our widely read, quoted, and acclaimed
monthly newsletter, News & Views -- Forecasts, Commentary &
Analysis on the Economy and Precious Metals. It is offered free
of charge and without obligation or encumbrance save the desire to get
to the bottom of what's going on in the gold market. It will provide
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Just click here ---> ORDER FORM <--- and make the appropriate entries.
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discuss the state of the American economic, political and
cultural scene throughout.

If you haven't been part of the News & Views experience, you haven't
gotten the whole story on gold.
Al Fulchino
(12/15/1999; 09:43:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21062)
Report from the Y2K Retail Front
Mobil Oil has sent all my locations an "emergency pak" of manual credit slips . The package came with y2k emblazoned in big yellow letters. I suppose Mobil is just hoping for the best? Also, they have asked my 24 hour location to report in with word on my having or not having electricity, POS (satellite) and pumps and registers working info. Funny thing is, I hope the phones work so I can tell them what they want to hear.

Oro and Cavan, thanks for your words on chips.
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 09:53:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21063)
Oro, Black Blade and ss of nep
Thanks for oil info and 'Schlumberger' details.

I guess a bet/hedge on rising oil is an unsure thing. Any ideas outside of a call option (crude)?? Conversely is a call option for crude a good hedge for Y2K??

P.S.: I will assume any feedback as an opinion not "investment advice".
ORO
(12/15/1999; 10:22:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21064)
THC - End game for $
Someone let Spike out to play with Spot?Barring a politically motivated move to pull the rug - which FOA seems to think is not in the cards for now, there would be a steady grind composed of alternate busts and failed booms as dollars come "home" amid great plunges, then rebound sharply as the $ denominated debt outside the US is trying to extricate itself amid periodic shortages of dollars - particularly because the US will be exporting more "stuff" and less dollars - thereby restricting $ supply.

FOA sees Forex controls in the US and a "hands off" European attitude. This would indicate that the visible blame will be wholly within the US. That leaves the Fed some tricks to play. Steep interest rate hikes should keep the dollar from keeling over at first, as long as liquidity is maintained (as the past year indicates, high interest rates and heavy liquidity do the markets enough good to maintain the dollar and stocks. The Japanese will do their best to help (unless we completely alienate them too) by maintaining low interest rates. Europe will keep interest rates within their price control range.

The Fed will have to keep the M1-M3, particularly M1, going as they purchase Treasury and Agency debt and raise interest rates in tandem. Greenspan will have to print more and more currency as stock declines cause pension problems and activate Washington guarantees. FDIC will do the same if liquidity isn't maintained at the right pace to prevent banks from going under.

So:

The Fed will try to keep US debt from growing exponentially by keeping short rates at the high end. This would tend to keep imports cheap and prevent stocks from rallying strongly. This would also have the effect of converting more foreign $ denominated debt into Euro debt. That would increase support for the $ in the short term and hurt it in the long term.

Because of the difficult debt repayment under these circumstances, and because of the decline in $ liquidity X-US drawing liquidity from the US, there would be a need for liquidity in the US banking system. The Fed would create it at the necessary rate to prevent wholesale bankruptcies. They will allow some weaker institutions to fall.

Once the dollar supply to the outside is too great - because of high US rates increasing debt payments, there would be a decline in the dollar - fairly steep - of some 20% over 6-9 months. If there is support from Japan and Europe at this point, the dollar could stabilize for up to one year - perhaps two - in a mild declining trend. During this time, more foreign dollar debt would continue to disappear and the dollar will loose further future demand till one day it will break the balance again and the dollar will crash.

Lacking support from Europe and Japan being at the end of their capacity - which is how I think it sould turn out - the dollar will fall steepky and at a growing pace. Once it starts, Fed tightening will only exacerbate the problems by causing more dollars due for payment on US external debt - till the dollar printing for interest payments overwhelms the dollar and it cracks hard, falling 30-35% shortly.

The gold play is the most dangerous - if the rug is pulled, rather than just a stop of its roll out (see Washington Agreement), then all hell will break loose.

Gotta go, sorry I had to rush the answer.
Bill
(12/15/1999; 10:31:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21065)
ORO ?
What did you mean by this?

"The gold play is the most dangerous - if the rug is pulled, rather than just a stop of its roll out (see Washington Agreement), then all hell will break loose".

Thanks
Scrappy
(12/15/1999; 10:35:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21066)
Hans Sennholz
http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_99/sennholz121599.htmlPlain English type of read--International bubbles, y2k, gold.
Netking
(12/15/1999; 10:51:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21067)
Canuck-Crude Oil
http://www.fyicharts.net/cgi-local/chartgen.pl?clh0.prnCanuck(ID:21042) Perhaps Crude has already done it's run? Crude shows real signs in recent days of being overbought.
Netking
(12/15/1999; 10:54:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21068)
Canuck
Mr Canuck - I personally would prefer to get a put option on Crude.
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 10:58:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21069)
Canuck - Oil and Unleaded Gasoline call options
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zHVFirst, ORO, excellent analysis on embedded chips.

I am privvy to inside information concerning refinery readyness in the USA,(with more anecdotal evidence about Saudi Arabia) alas which I cannot divulge yet (it may go public sometime next week if the Chief Engineers in question agree to have their names exposed - at this point that seems unlikely) - suffice it to say that what I have learned points to very serious disruptions in refining.

Check out John Whitley on www.sightings.com realudio 1999 archives dated November 30th - John goes into great detail and cites a (now removed from the web/net) gov. report predicting a 70% decrease in ref. production. This meshes well with my insider information.

One thing to bear in mind - an industry wide shut-down and fresh start-up, as ORO predicts to a certain extent, is of itself an unprecedented hazard, because tiny misjudgments in start-up can be very costly, and destroy a plant. The hazards of having plants started-up without control by sufficiently experienced "start-uppers" might be almost as hazordous, and on a global scale, as any embedded chip problems.

The other point is - these chips will need to be replaced. It will all hinge on the chip vendors coming up with the good, accessibility of the chips, and personnel who can custom re-program the chips. Many experts say it would be easier and cheaper to build new refineries than fix-on-failure old ones that are "gummed up" for want of a better phrase. Additionally refining and pipelines need reliable elctricity to function - crude in pipelines gels at 40 degrees pretty quickly depending on weather conditions... a re-start can take anywhere from 60 days to 6 months.

Just think of the Alaska pipeline...

Canuck - check out the link above on making money on crude oil options - it will tell you all you need to know. I currently have 85 calls ($9k) at various strike prices and months in crude, and just this morning, based on the info. I was outlining above, am bidding on gasoline calls for Feb 00 (expire on Jan 26th 00) - it's a gamble, but the open interest on these calls (crude) is even stevens at 1.6million puts/calls each. That means there are a lot of other nuts out there thinking along the same lines as myself! :o)

Having studied y2k for two years I'm putting my money where my mouth is. I've taken heavy losses on gold and silver (mainly shares - all sold now), so maybe Black Gold will save my hide!!! :o)

Caveat - my big concern is collecting the moola if I'm right. To do this the Exchanges need to be up and functioning, ditto my broker and his systems, ditto my bank and inter-bank systems in general. I'm not at all sure this will be the case... I think it's going to get very ugly next year.

I really hope I'm wrong, i'd rather lose $9k if it's going to be a nightmare than collect profits in a world of suffering. Thing is, this is now outside all of our control, all we can do is position ourselves for any eventuality as best we can.

A few more links here on oil and y2k - well worth reading through...

http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=00205O

http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zh5

http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zSh
ORO
(12/15/1999; 11:00:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21070)
Bill - Hell breaks loose
When it is perceived that the dollar is breaking from gold, then the quality of the dollar is at risk, rather than its quantity.

Think in terms of Hathaway's inverted pyramid.
The tip is the gold.
Next up are gold accounts.
Next up is the cash dollar and oil supply contracts.
Up from there are the other currencies using the dollar as part of the reserves that give them value.
The slice afterwards is dollar lending/accounts/bonds.
One above this are Derivatives of debt, of gold, of oil.
Finally, currency derivatives, stock derivatives, leveraged bond holdings and carry trades...

So, what are we speaking of?
The pyramid is upside down and rests on a tiny needle tip that we rarely see and most are oblivious of.

As the structure above grows in boom times, the weight of the structure goes up, and it becomes less stable.

In a contraction, the parts of the pyramid where damage occurs lose their value relative to the rest. The activity of the top layers moves down into the next layer down in an implosion like process. The lower down the pyramid the damage, the quicker and more damaging the destruction.

If a low layer falls appart, the whole of the structure above it will be immolated, because the upper echelons are derived from the bottom ones by additional degrees of leverage. If the system is to remain stable, the gold at its pointy base must remain in place and available to the banking system. If the leveraged gold instruments break, then the whole of the system above them will collapse into the base, and widen it into the right proportions to absorb all the monetary value of the top layers.
YGM
(12/15/1999; 12:19:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21071)
Palladium Alert.......
BULLETIN!!! Palladium Alert!!!! plus President Clinton comment on Y2K and gold

X-Mailer: Allaire ColdFusion Application Server


Le Metropole members,

The palladium market is a precious metals
market on the move, trading in
life of contract high ground - and is now
likely to go much, much higher according
to The Caf�'s John Brimelow.

The turnover on the Tocom in Japan today
(1.45 million ounces) was extraordinary.
U.S participants do not realize this because
activity on the Merc in the U.S. is moribund.
Because of the significant demand for palladium
from the automobile industry (catalytic
converter needs), the price of palladium keeps
rising to ration that demand.

Russia supplies 70% of the market and has been
doing so for several years. They have been
shipping palladium steadily for months (unlike
platinum in which there have been supply
disruptions). Whether they will continue to
do so remains a mystery, but John Brimelow brings
us a bombshell which few know about. The U.S.
has been quietly supplying 10% of the markets
needs for palladium and that is about to run
out. The reason is that the U.S. is allowed
to sell 200,000 ounces from its strategic
stockpile this budgetary calender year which
began October 1, 1999. Doing diligent homework,
John Brimelow has learned that the U.S has
already sold close to 194,000 ounces in the
past 2 and 1/2 months. They have little left
to sell to hold down the price. A trade house
source confirmed John's investigative work.

Meanwhile on the demand side, we have some
elephants (the automotive companies) out
there that could panic at any time and with
their infinite buying power snatch up whatever
the can in the short term as they need palladium
for their cars. That is liable to cause a
price explosion.

As he has expressed many times before, John
Brimelow would not be surprised to see $500
palladium before the end of the year.

In late 1989 rhodium, in a similar situation,
abruptly quadrupled. The last thing the U.S
wants is to have a precious metal explode in price
going into the Y2K concerns that will affect
us all soon. After all President Clinton made
the following statement in the recent People
magazine according to the Associated Press:

DON'T LET Y2K SCARE YOU

"In the article Clinton say's in an interview
with" People "Magazine " If I were you, I
wouldn't hoard gold or go out into the
country and hide or do any of that" the
president said

The article went on to say the Fed has spent
$8.38 billion on Y2K preparedness so far."

Wonder who gave that to President Clinton
to say? The why is obvious.




Le Metropole Cafe

All the best,

Bill Murphy
Le Patron
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com


TownCrier
(12/15/1999; 13:31:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21072)
The Fed adds new money to the banking system today in more flavors than Baskin-Robbins
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991215/01.htmlIt's been quite a busy morning within the halls of the Federal Reserve as they manuever to keep the banks awash in liquid green stuff.

On this final day of the current two-week banking reserve maintenance period, analysts saw little remaining add need for the Fed to accommodate. Dana Saporta, economist at Stone & McCarthy Research Associates told Reuters, "There is only about $1 billion left for the Fed to do today, so we say either nothing or a small overnight (repo) is possible."

Apparently the need for funds within the banking system has gotten beyond the point of reliable analysis and predictions...the analysts got it wrong again whereas they used to be fairly on target. In all fairness, Carol Stone, senior economist at Nomura Securities International said in light of the Fed's afternoon action yesterday to provide a 21-day forward repo of $6 billion to be effective today, "There may be some residual (add need). They don't have complete information the afternoon before ... so there may be some modest amount (today)."

FUNDS COME IN 31 FLAVORS

Following Tuesday's late afternoon $6 billion 21-day forward repo (for Wednesday), today the Fed added an additional $2.755 billion in temporary reserves to the banking system though overnight system repurchase agreements during its regular morning operation.

And as if that weren't enough, the Federal Reserve later engaged in the outright purchase of Treasury securities (dated Feb. to Nov. 2001) to add $882 million in permanent reserves to the banking system.

Don't drop that spoon yet...there's more.

The Fed announced early this afternoon that yet another flavor...a five-day forward repurchase agreement...had been arranged to add temporary reserves over the period Dec. 30 through Jan. 4th. The size of that specific RP agreement was given at $2.5 billion. This is the second day in a row that the Fed has utilized afternoon operations with forward repos...a specific reserve-adding tool that they haven't used since June.
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 13:43:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21073)
Town Crier
What is your post number explaining "repos" in excellent detail? Thank you.
TownCrier
(12/15/1999; 13:58:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21074)
A look through a crack in the U.S. "Strong Dollar Policy"
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991215/2j.htmlU.S. Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers said in an interview today when asked about current weakness in the euro, "As we've said many times our focus is on fundamentals. We believe that a strong currency is in our interest BUT it is important in general that countries around the world focus on strengthening their fundamentals.'' [emphasis added at The Tower]

Further, "I think in Europe the important priority has to be creating a strong set of fundamentals... If we can strengthen those fundamentals then that's what's ultimately best for currencies." In regard to the American economy the SecTreas said, "I believe the momentum of our expansion should continue because our fundamentals are strong." Key among those fundamentals would be domestic demand-led growth...the very same concept that has been force-fed to Japan since SecTreas Rubin's days in office.

It must be pointed out that the vigor of a currency (as opposed to solid gold money) is always walking upon a razor's edge...imminent failure awaiting on either side. If left unattended by the doting hand of officials, the regular marketplace would soon enough ravage the currency beyond any meaningful use. Gold, on the other hand, has the power to stand forever on its own legs.
TownCrier
(12/15/1999; 14:12:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21075)
Hello Sir Cavan Man
http://www.usagold.com/halloffame.htmlThis link will take you to the page, then click on the appropriate TownCrier link in the index to skip down the page directly to the post on Repos and Banking Reserves. (Otherwise, you could simply scroll down the page, or better yet, read your way down through posts by Sirs ORO, Aristotle, Aragorn III, FOA, and Holtzman.

For future reference, this link can always be found at the top of the daily posts in the line that looks like this:

"WELCOME TO TODAY'S DISCUSSION. (Forum Archives)(Hall of Fame / Important posts 6/99 to present)"

Simply click on the HoF link, which is the same one I've provided above in hypertext transfer protocol format. Thanks for your interest in these important matters. Understanding modern currency and banking facilitates a true understanding of gold and what it means to be *real money*.
TownCrier
(12/15/1999; 14:32:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21076)
They could just as well be talking about gold
http://quote.bloomberg.com/pgcgi.cgi?T=markets_newsfeat99.ht=&ptitle=EMU%20Top%20Stories&touch=1&s=a901e7c844f988646cab5d4ee8593f7dHEADLINE: Duisenberg Says Euro Has `Upward Potential;' Timing Uncertain

Today, European Central Bank President Wim Duisenberg and ECB Chief Economist Otmar Issing both predicted an inevitable appreciation of the euro.

Ahead of this week's G20 meeting, Mr. Duisenberg told reporters, "We only know the euro has an upward potential rather than anything else. Of the timing we can't be certain."

Earlier in the day Mr. Issing said it was "only a question of time" until the euro rises against other major currencies.
ORO
(12/15/1999; 15:12:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21077)
TownCrier - Issing
They Are
Camel
(12/15/1999; 15:39:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21078)
oil and Y2K
If the refineries went down because of Y2K wouldn't that decrease the demand for crude oil as well as the value of the drillers and service companies? In that case, wouldn't it be advantageous to have options on the refined products such as gasoline rather than crude?
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 15:52:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21079)
Good point Camel
The Crude price tends to react the quickest in the market, followed by the downstream refining product. The trick will be to liquidate at the right time in Crude if you are in the money, not to be too greedy, as it is likely to be very volatile (no pun intended!) with perhaps wild swings. Your point is well taken, that's my feeling too.
canamami
(12/15/1999; 16:03:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21080)
Wall Street Journal Article Re Oil
Below please find an article from today's Wall Street Journal, which appears to run contrary to the oil-driven hypothesis of FOA/Another/Oro:

The Price of Oil Has Doubled;
Why Is There No Recession?
By STEVE LIESMAN and JACOB M. SCHLESINGER
Staff Reporters of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL


December 15, 1999
Oil prices spiked to their highest level in nearly a decade last month. But when the consumer price index was released Tuesday, it was up a whispery 0.1%. How is this possible? After all, this is oil -- the stuff that helped fuel recessions in 1973, 1980 and 1990. Why aren't rising oil prices walloping the economy the way they used to?

Part of the answer can be found at LTV Corp. The Cleveland steelmaker is responding to this year's more than doubling of petroleum prices by flicking a switch. Using technology it installed over the past decade, it is shifting the fuel that fires its blast furnaces and boilers to natural gas from oil. Computer modeling lets LTV know when it's time to make the change.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Energy Secretary Warns U.S. May Act to Lower Oil Prices (Dec. 9)

Gains in Oil Prices May Not Fuel Speedy Rise in Capital Spending (Nov. 22)

Surge in Oil Prices Unlikely to Trigger Inflation in U.S. (Nov. 19)


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Next, consider UAL Corp.'s United Airlines. The Chicago air carrier paid about the same for jet fuel in the third quarter as it did a year earlier, thanks to futures markets that let it lock in long-term prices. Good thing, too, since competition has hindered air carriers from pushing through broad-based fare increases.

Indeed, nationwide, the same forces that have propelled the U.S. economy through the 1990s -- new technology, greater productivity, deregulation and sophisticated financial markets -- are cushioning the blow from oil's jump to more than $25 a barrel from a February low of $11.37 a barrel.

'Startling Changes'

True, oil is the main reason consumer prices have risen at a 2.7% annual rate so far this year, up a full percentage point from 1998. But inflation still remains tame. In fact, last month's CPI increase was half the rate of October's and the lowest monthly rise since June.

That's because oil has become less relevant as the U.S. economy moves away from manufacturing and toward services. Fuel-gulping manufacturers accounted for only 17% of the economy in 1997, down from 22% in 1977. The decline's impact has been so pronounced that even Oil Minister Ali Naimi of Saudi Arabia, the world's biggest petroleum producer, lamented in a speech last week in Washington the "startling changes" that have reduced oil's importance to the world's industrialized economies.

Among them: U.S. oil expenditures have fallen to an estimated 3% of gross domestic product from a high of 8.5% in 1981, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Suggesting that the growth of the Internet and the service sector has produced lasting changes in the economy, the U.S. in 1997 and 1998 posted its sharpest energy-efficiency gains in a decade, according to an analysis by the nonprofit Center for Energy and Climate Solutions. In both years, energy consumed per dollar of GDP fell by 4%, compared with the previous decade's average decline of less than 1% a year.

Given that trend, "businesses should be spending no more time anguishing over oil prices then they do about pork bellies," says Mark Mills, senior fellow at the Competitive Enterprise Institute, a Washington think tank.

Of course, some industries still feel like they are over a barrel when oil prices climb. Hedging can't delay the pain forever, so airlines and other transportation businesses eventually feel the pinch. In recent weeks, trucking companies have begun to demand higher rates, citing higher fuel costs. And this year's oil-driven rise in the CPI will boost labor costs next year, since many wage contracts are pegged to that index.

The real test may be yet to come. If industries stock up on fuel ahead of the New Year or a lengthy cold snap grips the Northeast, some analysts think oil prices could creep above $30 a barrel -- a level seen only briefly during the Gulf War. That scenario worries some economists. If prices reach that height and stay there, "economic activity slows, and the trade deficit worsens," says oil economist Phil Verleger of the Brattle Group, a consulting firm based in Cambridge, Mass. "It can be a prescription for a fairly serious and sharp recession."

So ingrained is the perceived impact of oil prices on the economy that some worry higher prices will create inflationary expectations all their own. But economists say that even at today's prices, oil and its derivatives are relatively cheap. Adjusted for inflation and excluding taxes, a gallon of gasoline is 10 cents cheaper today than it was in 1973, according to data from the American Petroleum Institute and the Energy Department.

Meanwhile, those industries that still rely heavily on oil have learned to squeeze more out of every drop. In 1981, for instance, jet fuel accounted for 29.7% of airlines' operating expenses, says the Air Transport Association. With new energy-saving technologies, such as two-engine planes with the same kick as the old three-engine versions, fuel now represents only 10% of the industry's costs.

The sport-utility vehicle craze has put more gas-hungry cars on the highways. But computer-controlled fuel injection and new transmission technologies have raised the overall efficiency of the nation's auto fleet by about 5% since 1990. The average American car was driven about 2,000 more miles last year than in 1973, but it used about 200 gallons less gasoline, the Transportation Department says.

For their part, energy-intensive manufacturers, such as LTV, have protected themselves from oil-price swings by diversifying their fuel sources. Natural gas, in particular, has become a popular alternative, because it is plentiful and relatively cheap. "Just 30 days ago, we were in the process of ramping down gas and ramping up oil," says Marty Suhoza, LTV's director of energy and metals purchasing. "Now we're doing just the opposite," he adds. "Our average fuel prices are fine."

When the first oil embargo hit in 1973, almost 17% of the nation's electricity was generated by burning more than 560 million barrels of oil. Today, with utilities deregulating and facing more competition, 3.2% of the nation's electricity is generated with the use of just 178 million barrels of oil. Coal, natural gas and nuclear power have taken up the slack.

In Silicon Valley, the heart of the New Economy, Santa Clara County added more than 150,000 jobs between 1994 and 1998 while area utilities relied almost exclusively on natural gas and renewable resources, such as hydroelectric power, to fill the new demand. California's environmental laws also resulted in a wholesale shift away from oil. The state's utilities, which burned 12 million barrels of oil in 1990, used just 103,000 barrels in 1998.

Absorbing the Jolt

On the financial-management front, the explosion over the past five years in the number of companies using financial markets to hedge their energy costs has left the U.S. better able to absorb an oil jolt.

United Parcel Service of America Inc. has hedged nearly all its oil purchases for next year, and as a result, "we've removed ourselves from the spot market," says spokesman Norman Black. Of course, if oil prices stay where they are for the next year or so, the shipping company ultimately will face higher costs. But, "this gives us the flexibility to build our whole budget for next year with a predictable number," Mr. Black says. "That allows us to better manage our cash flow."

The oil-price jump also is coming at a time of phenomenal cost-cutting, thanks in part to the magic of the Internet. Alaska Airlines, for example, now sells 8% of its tickets via its Web site, up from 3% a year ago. Its $7.5 million-a-year savings is about half its cost of higher fuel prices.

Pass-Throughs to Price-Downs

Even if oil-dependent companies can't completely offset higher fuel costs, the odds those pressures will translate into significant inflation are much lower today than they were 10 or 20 years ago. Through the 1980s and early 1990s, "we had pass-through economics," says Gary Williams, vice president for supply-chain management for Borg-Warner Automotive Inc.'s Indiana powertrain-systems division. Contracts had built-in price increases pegged to wholesale-prices rises. "Today, most contracts have fixed prices with price-downs" or built-in cuts, Mr. Williams says. So far, Borg-Warner's suppliers haven't sought higher prices to offset higher energy costs. "Companies are reluctant to be the first guy to ask for a price increase," he says.

In other industries, a capital-investment boom and competition have tempered oil's impact. With new factories slated to open next year in western Canada, an additional two billion pounds of polyethylene, a petrochemical used to make plastic bags, will be aimed at the U.S. market, a 10% increase, says Earl Simpson, a senior consultant at Pace Consultants Co. of Houston. "There's too much competition to hold prices up," he adds.

A More Aggressive Fed

Like corporate executives, economic policy makers also have absorbed painful lessons from earlier oil shocks, and appear better poised to handle a rerun. In retrospect, most economists believe that the Federal Reserve erred in the 1970s by keeping interest rates low to make sure oil-related production cuts didn't push up unemployment. But the easy money accentuated oil's inflationary impact, leading to double-digit price increases.

Today's Fed is much more aggressive about pre-empting inflation, and today's economy gives the central bank more breathing space. With the economy growing at well above a 3% annual clip and the unemployment rate at a 29-year low of 4.1%, the Fed can afford to fight inflation by cooling growth and pushing joblessness higher. Alternatively, the Fed has ample room to let prices rise a bit.

The politics of oil also have changed radically over the past two decades. The most powerful producers have learned that higher prices are risky, encouraging conservation efforts and new producers, who are harder to control. That may not be obvious from the current state of petro-politics. After all, the main reason oil prices have soared is that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, along with nonmembers Mexico and Norway, agreed to cut production, and compliance has been unexpectedly good. The group is hoping to make up for a glut of oil in 1996 and 1997 that sent prices tumbling as production increased and Asian demand fell.

With world inventories reduced, many expect OPEC to increase production again when the current agreement expires in March. At meetings last week with U.S. Energy Secretary Bill Richardson, Mr. Naimi of Saudi Arabia and Sheik Saud Nasser Al-Sabah assured Mr. Richardson their interest was in stable prices, not an oil crisis. That reflects an improvement in relations since 1973, when the U.S. learned in a terse cable that oil supplies to its Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean and U.S. forces in Europe were being shut off, as the Arab nations launched their oil embargo.

Just One Crisis Away

As a result of all these factors, oil experts are betting on lower prices next year, even if there is another wintertime spike. While spot oil prices now trade at around $25 a barrel for January delivery, futures contracts for delivery one year from now sell for about $5 less per barrel.

Producers know there is much technology waiting in the wings to displace oil if they allow a sustained price spike. Hybrid automobiles, which use fuel cells and gasoline engines, as well as teleconferencing are just a crude crisis away from wider use, says Joseph Romm, a former assistant energy secretary and now director of the nonprofit Center for Energy and Climate Solutions.

That's why the oil industry has been undergoing its own revolution. Many oil companies are producing more natural gas. They are even joining with auto makers to develop alternative fuels and moving into the power-generation business. And, at Texaco Inc.'s Houston research facility, geologists are using a new computer-based technology to figure out the best place to drill for oil and the optimum method of extracting it.

Texaco earlier this year announced its largest discovery in 32 years, a massive field underneath about 5,000 feet of water off the coast of Nigeria. Without the greater certainty offered by the three-dimensional seismic data the new technology generates, companies could never afford to drill for crude a mile or more below the ocean's floor.

Assessing the seismic data, which once took 10 or 15 people, now takes one or two. Development planning times that took months or years now takes weeks. "The visualization technology will allow our crop yields to go up and reduce our risk," says Michael Zeitlin, a pioneer of the technology. "It's going to keep the cost of oil relatively flat and help us maintain oil prices at a level that is competitive with other energy sources."

Write to Steve Liesman at steve.liesman@wsj.com and Jacob M. Schlesinger at jacob.schlesinger@wsj.com







Copyright � 1999 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
megatron
(12/15/1999; 16:22:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21081)
cannami
Does anyone else find these kind of stories convienience comic? Wasn't some liberal mouthpiece whinning just days ago about the White house 'going to do something' about fuel prices etc? Are these reporters experts? Or are they New York "Analysts" hired to write this kind of thing? How are the morons in Des Moines supposed to get to the bottom of it all? They can't. They won't. They don't want to! 'Elvira, if it's in the Wall St. Gernal it got's to be true, gdun it!
canamami
(12/15/1999; 16:34:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21082)
Reply to megatron
Megatron,

Are you describing the WSJ as a "liberal" newspaper? If so, you are probably the first person I have encountered in any way, shape, form or medium to describe it thus.

The article struck me as being quite well researched and reasoned, actually. If you can effectively rebut it on its merits, I look forward to such a rebuttal.

Kindest regards,
canamami.
Netking
(12/15/1999; 17:04:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21083)
Canamami - Crude Oil
Canamami(21080) - As soon as the WSJ (or any other media) start running stories such as that it just serves as another market confirmation to go short quickly. Don't get burnt on 'Black Gold'.
Golden Boy
(12/15/1999; 17:06:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21084)
Palladium and Stillwater
After reading Bill Murphy's bullish note on Palladium I'll send out a warning to investor's thinking of buying Stillwater. After talking with Franco-Nevada (who has a royalter in the Stillwater mine) they believe Stillwater was forced to sell palladium calls at a $380 strike price. It's not just the gold companies who are short their own commodities!
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 17:06:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21085)
@Canamami Oil Article...
Oil prices spiked to their highest level in nearly a decade last month. But when the consumer price index was released Tuesday, it was up a whispery 0.1%. How is this possible?


******* I'll tell you how it's possible. Because the figures are rigged, the books are cooked, we all know that, you just cannot believe the inflation and rpi figures from Washington. Same thing happening in the Nasdaq and Dow - moving around companies in and out to make the indexes look good for the bubble.com "investors" *******



After all, this is oil -- the stuff that helped fuel recessions in 1973, 1980 and 1990. Why aren't rising oil prices walloping the economy the way they used to?




******* Can you say FED manipulation of the "economy" - in all aspects, at all levels, including cooking the figures and disinformation on a daily basis in all media *******



Part of the answer can be found at LTV Corp. The Cleveland steelmaker is responding to this year's more than doubling of petroleum prices by flicking a switch. Using technology it installed over the past decade, it is shifting the fuel that fires its blast furnaces and boilers to natural gas from oil. Computer modeling lets LTV know when it's time to make the change.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Energy Secretary Warns U.S. May Act to Lower Oil Prices (Dec. 9)

Gains in Oil Prices May Not Fuel Speedy Rise in Capital Spending (Nov. 22)

Surge in Oil Prices Unlikely to Trigger Inflation in U.S. (Nov. 19)


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Next, consider UAL Corp.'s United Airlines. The Chicago air carrier paid about the same for jet fuel in the third quarter as it did a year earlier, thanks to futures markets that let it lock in long-term prices. Good thing, too, since competition has hindered air carriers from pushing through broad-based fare increases.

Indeed, nationwide, the same forces that have propelled the U.S. economy through the 1990s -- new technology, greater productivity, deregulation and sophisticated financial markets -- are cushioning the blow from oil's jump to more than $25 a barrel from a February low of $11.37 a barrel.

'Startling Changes'

True, oil is the main reason consumer prices have risen at a 2.7% annual rate so far this year, up a full percentage point from 1998. But inflation still remains tame.


******* Pure, unadulterated, bullcrap. Tame my ### *******


In fact, last month's CPI increase was half the rate of October's and the lowest monthly rise since June.


******* I wonder why??? *******


That's because oil has become less relevant as the U.S. economy moves away from manufacturing and toward services. Fuel-gulping manufacturers accounted for only 17% of the economy in 1997, down from 22% in 1977. The decline's impact has been so pronounced that even Oil Minister Ali Naimi of Saudi Arabia, the world's biggest petroleum producer, lamented in a speech last week in Washington the "startling changes" that have reduced oil's importance to the world's industrialized economies.


******* Tell that (not relevant) to all the dot.com yuppies in their gas-guzzling SUV's pal. The fact is that Americans have been spoilt for decades with low gas prices - compare gas in Europe at $5-6-7 a gallon, at any rate far far higher - that's why Europe leads the way in fuel efficient cars... perhaps this is the way the USA must head in the new enery-crunch era... they should be doing it anyway... *******

Among them: U.S. oil expenditures have fallen to an estimated 3% of gross domestic product from a high of 8.5% in 1981, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Suggesting that the growth of the Internet and the service sector has produced lasting changes in the economy, the U.S. in 1997 and 1998 posted its sharpest energy-efficiency gains in a decade, according to an analysis by the nonprofit Center for Energy and Climate Solutions. In both years, energy consumed per dollar of GDP fell by 4%, compared with the previous decade's average decline of less than 1% a year.

Given that trend, "businesses should be spending no more time anguishing over oil prices then they do about pork bellies," says Mark Mills, senior fellow at the Competitive Enterprise Institute, a Washington think tank.


******* This is rich! Pure disinformation. the fact is that the FED CANNOT control the price of oil (unlike the POG) - it is just far too big, too important, too international. So now they have hacks coming out to say that oil prices are unimportant! *******


Of course, some industries still feel like they are over a barrel when oil prices climb. Hedging can't delay the pain forever, so airlines and other transportation businesses eventually feel the pinch. In recent weeks, trucking companies have begun to demand higher rates, citing higher fuel costs. And this year's oil-driven rise in the CPI will boost labor costs next year, since many wage contracts are pegged to that index.

The real test may be yet to come. If industries stock up on fuel ahead of the New Year or a lengthy cold snap grips the Northeast, some analysts think oil prices could creep above $30 a barrel -- a level seen only briefly during the Gulf War.

******* WRONG!!! It has hit $40. *******

That scenario worries some economists. If prices reach that height and stay there, "economic activity slows, and the trade deficit worsens," says oil economist Phil Verleger of the Brattle Group, a consulting firm based in Cambridge, Mass. "It can be a prescription for a fairly serious and sharp recession."

So ingrained is the perceived impact of oil prices on the economy that some worry higher prices will create inflationary expectations all their own. But economists say that even at today's prices, oil and its derivatives are relatively cheap. Adjusted for inflation and excluding taxes, a gallon of gasoline is 10 cents cheaper today than it was in 1973, according to data from the American Petroleum Institute and the Energy Department.

Meanwhile, those industries that still rely heavily on oil have learned to squeeze more out of every drop. In 1981, for instance, jet fuel accounted for 29.7% of airlines' operating expenses, says the Air Transport Association. With new energy-saving technologies, such as two-engine planes with the same kick as the old three-engine versions, fuel now represents only 10% of the industry's costs.

The sport-utility vehicle craze has put more gas-hungry cars on the highways. But computer-controlled fuel injection and new transmission technologies have raised the overall efficiency of the nation's auto fleet by about 5% since 1990. The average American car was driven about 2,000 more miles last year than in 1973, but it used about 200 gallons less gasoline, the Transportation Department says.

For their part, energy-intensive manufacturers, such as LTV, have protected themselves from oil-price swings by diversifying their fuel sources. Natural gas, in particular, has become a popular alternative, because it is plentiful and relatively cheap. "Just 30 days ago, we were in the process of ramping down gas and ramping up oil," says Marty Suhoza, LTV's director of energy and metals purchasing. "Now we're doing just the opposite," he adds. "Our average fuel prices are fine."

When the first oil embargo hit in 1973, almost 17% of the nation's electricity was generated by burning more than 560 million barrels of oil. Today, with utilities deregulating and facing more competition, 3.2% of the nation's electricity is generated with the use of just 178 million barrels of oil. Coal, natural gas and nuclear power have taken up the slack.

In Silicon Valley, the heart of the New Economy, Santa Clara County added more than 150,000 jobs between 1994 and 1998 while area utilities relied almost exclusively on natural gas and renewable resources, such as hydroelectric power, to fill the new demand. California's environmental laws also resulted in a wholesale shift away from oil. The state's utilities, which burned 12 million barrels of oil in 1990, used just 103,000 barrels in 1998.

Absorbing the Jolt

On the financial-management front, the explosion over the past five years in the number of companies using financial markets to hedge their energy costs has left the U.S. better able to absorb an oil jolt.

United Parcel Service of America Inc. has hedged nearly all its oil purchases for next year, and as a result, "we've removed ourselves from the spot market," says spokesman Norman Black. Of course, if oil prices stay where they are for the next year or so, the shipping company ultimately will face higher costs. But, "this gives us the flexibility to build our whole budget for next year with a predictable number," Mr. Black says. "That allows us to better manage our cash flow."

The oil-price jump also is coming at a time of phenomenal cost-cutting, thanks in part to the magic of the Internet. Alaska Airlines, for example, now sells 8% of its tickets via its Web site, up from 3% a year ago. Its $7.5 million-a-year savings is about half its cost of higher fuel prices.

Pass-Throughs to Price-Downs

Even if oil-dependent companies can't completely offset higher fuel costs, the odds those pressures will translate into significant inflation are much lower today than they were 10 or 20 years ago. Through the 1980s and early 1990s, "we had pass-through economics," says Gary Williams, vice president for supply-chain management for Borg-Warner Automotive Inc.'s Indiana powertrain-systems division. Contracts had built-in price increases pegged to wholesale-prices rises. "Today, most contracts have fixed prices with price-downs" or built-in cuts, Mr. Williams says. So far, Borg-Warner's suppliers haven't sought higher prices to offset higher energy costs. "Companies are reluctant to be the first guy to ask for a price increase," he says.

In other industries, a capital-investment boom and competition have tempered oil's impact. With new factories slated to open next year in western Canada, an additional two billion pounds of polyethylene, a petrochemical used to make plastic bags, will be aimed at the U.S. market, a 10% increase, says Earl Simpson, a senior consultant at Pace Consultants Co. of Houston. "There's too much competition to hold prices up," he adds.

A More Aggressive Fed

Like corporate executives, economic policy makers also have absorbed painful lessons from earlier oil shocks, and appear better poised to handle a rerun. In retrospect, most economists believe that the Federal Reserve erred in the 1970s by keeping interest rates low to make sure oil-related production cuts didn't push up unemployment. But the easy money accentuated oil's inflationary impact, leading to double-digit price increases.

Today's Fed is much more aggressive about pre-empting inflation, and today's economy gives the central bank more breathing space. With the economy growing at well above a 3% annual clip and the unemployment rate at a 29-year low of 4.1%, the Fed can afford to fight inflation by cooling growth and pushing joblessness higher. Alternatively, the Fed has ample room to let prices rise a bit.

The politics of oil also have changed radically over the past two decades. The most powerful producers have learned that higher prices are risky, encouraging conservation efforts and new producers, who are harder to control. That may not be obvious from the current state of petro-politics. After all, the main reason oil prices have soared is that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, along with nonmembers Mexico and Norway, agreed to cut production, and compliance has been unexpectedly good. The group is hoping to make up for a glut of oil in 1996 and 1997 that sent prices tumbling as production increased and Asian demand fell.

With world inventories reduced, many expect OPEC to increase production again when the current agreement expires in March. At meetings last week with U.S. Energy Secretary Bill Richardson, Mr. Naimi of Saudi Arabia and Sheik Saud Nasser Al-Sabah assured Mr. Richardson their interest was in stable prices, not an oil crisis. That reflects an improvement in relations since 1973, when the U.S. learned in a terse cable that oil supplies to its Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean and U.S. forces in Europe were being shut off, as the Arab nations launched their oil embargo.

Just One Crisis Away

As a result of all these factors, oil experts are betting on lower prices next year, even if there is another wintertime spike. While spot oil prices now trade at around $25 a barrel for January delivery, futures contracts for delivery one year from now sell for about $5 less per barrel.

Producers know there is much technology waiting in the wings to displace oil if they allow a sustained price spike. Hybrid automobiles, which use fuel cells and gasoline engines, as well as teleconferencing are just a crude crisis away from wider use, says Joseph Romm, a former assistant energy secretary and now director of the nonprofit Center for Energy and Climate Solutions.

That's why the oil industry has been undergoing its own revolution. Many oil companies are producing more natural gas. They are even joining with auto makers to develop alternative fuels and moving into the power-generation business. And, at Texaco Inc.'s Houston research facility, geologists are using a new computer-based technology to figure out the best place to drill for oil and the optimum method of extracting it.

Texaco earlier this year announced its largest discovery in 32 years, a massive field underneath about 5,000 feet of water off the coast of Nigeria. Without the greater certainty offered by the three-dimensional seismic data the new technology generates, companies could never afford to drill for crude a mile or more below the ocean's floor.

Assessing the seismic data, which once took 10 or 15 people, now takes one or two. Development planning times that took months or years now takes weeks. "The visualization technology will allow our crop yields to go up and reduce our risk," says Michael Zeitlin, a pioneer of the technology. "It's going to keep the cost of oil relatively flat and help us maintain oil prices at a level that is competitive with other energy sources."

============================================================

Bottom line - happy happy smiley smiley hack reporting.

They have not factored in y2k, again, AT ALL.

As the Venezuelan Oil Minister said yesterday, "I do not see a rise in oil prices next year, rather a continuation of 1999 prices" [or words to that affect..]

YES, IN OTHER WORDS OIL WILL MORE THAN DOUBLE AGAIN IN 2000 :o)
megatron
(12/15/1999; 17:10:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21086)
cannami
No such thing. What I was referring to was the White House.
Certainly no one could accuse the WSJ of being liberal. My point was merely an observation about the timing of these kind of bullish/bearish articles, as anyone invested in gold knows too well. If your aware of these mens past work and it's validity then I'm out of line.
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 17:11:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21087)
@Netking
On the contrary, when they start running stories (puff pieces) like this you know the writing is on the wall!

Go long, load up on calls!
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 17:13:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21088)
Number Six
I saw my (new) broker again this afternoon. He doesn't want me near futures, explained it as too risky. He also added that futures options do not have as much upside potential as people think. I find this a little difficult to understand; can you comment.

I'm going over the futures options in todays paper, can you provide a scenario for unleaded gas. I feel gas may be a better play than crude because a supply problem of crude and/or refinery problems will both play into the hand of rising unleaded gas. Do you agree?

What is the price of unleaded gas? (USD/US gal.)

I am having a little difficulty with the contract premium price. Let's look at gold because I can relate to this. The
Feb. 325 call is at 0.70 (Is the strike price 70 cents or is it the contract price 70 cents?) So does one contract at this strike price, at this expiry cost $70? That seems inexpensive?

The unleaded gas Jan. 77 cent strike is at 0.20 cents, does this contract cost 84 dollars? When is the 'unleaded gas' Jan. expiry? Do all futures options expiry on same dates?

Sorry for all the questions, on the surface it seems like easy money.
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 17:21:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21089)
Hedging on oil
The portion of that recent article that struck me was UPS had bought into futures. This has saved they skin; there are probably many companies that owe their bottom line to such a practice. Now when these futures contracts expiry and they buy oil as todays prices a new ballgame may begin.

The spot price of oil has doubled (2 and a half) and some times we look for immediate increases. The ramifications of increases (inflation) may not always be instantaneous.

Thoughts?
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 17:23:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21090)
@Canuck
What is the price of unleaded gas? (USD/US gal.)

******* currently about 71c *******

I am having a little difficulty with the contract premium price. Let's look at gold because I can relate to this. The
Feb. 325 call is at 0.70 (Is the strike price 70 cents or is it the contract price 70 cents?) So does one contract at this strike price, at this expiry cost $70? That seems inexpensive?

The unleaded gas Jan. 77 cent strike is at 0.20 cents, does this contract cost 84 dollars? When is the 'unleaded gas' Jan. expiry? Do all futures options expiry on same dates?

******* Ok the Jan calls expire in December.

To give you an example - today I bought some unleaded petrol calls, Feb (expiring Jan 26th 2000) at a strike price of 85c for .50, i.e. .50 of $420 which is what contracts are quoted in... the contract is for 42,000 galls.*******

Hope this helps. Check out the web - there are many sites that explain the basics... good luck whatever you decide :o)
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 17:25:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21091)
@Canuck
Sorry - to clarify, the calls were $210 each + commission.
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 17:34:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21092)
canamami
The WSJ article may be right or wrong.

The most valuable product(s) in the world today is/are petroleum derivatives. Energy calls the tune. We have created a contemporary civilization that cannot function without it. Rah, rah for solar, wind, thermal fuel cells, et al; I favor all alternatives to crude. Today, energy (oil) calls the tune. I believe gold's fortunes are tied to closely to it.

Please pardon my understatement.
megatron
(12/15/1999; 17:36:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21093)
canuck
Anyone who has been in here for five minutes knows exactly what kind of damage futures can cause for the unsophisticated. We all know about Ashanti. People in the oil/gas biz will ,mathematically, do the same thing to themselves and the investors.
JCS
(12/15/1999; 17:40:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21094)
Cavan Man (12/15/99; 17:34:12MDT - Msg ID:21092)
Hey, Cavan Man. Did you get that article together that you mentioned a couple days ago? send to jclaude@bellsouth.net
thanks
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 18:07:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21095)
Number Six
To give you an example - today I bought some unleaded petrol calls, Feb (expiring Jan 26th 2000) at a strike price of 85c for .50, i.e. .50 of $420 which is what contracts are quoted in... the contract is for 42,000 galls.******
--------
So is the premium $210/contract?
Canuck
(12/15/1999; 18:10:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21096)
Number Six
And if the price is 95 cents on Jan 26, you are 'in the money' by a dime times 42,000 = $4,200??
canamami
(12/15/1999; 18:11:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21097)
Reply to Megatron, All
I wasn't trying to provoke a to-do about this WSJ article, nor do I even agree with much of what I repost. It's just I believe I'm a pretty good judge of what sounds credible and serious, and what isn't, and this looked like a serious piece of work, well-researched, concerning a hot topic on the Forum. That's all. I just felt it was perhaps being unfairly dismissed out of hand. The article may be inaccurate, particularly re the future - as Toe Blake used to say, "Predictions are for gypsies". (Is that an ethno-cultural slur?). Even serious and intelligent articles are as often wrong as right - the Economist had an article predicting $5.00 oil, just before the recent rally. Further, some commentators like Don Coxe speculate that this oil agreement may have staying power precisely because it includes the non-OPEC members, which is what gives it effectiveness. So oil may indeed drive inflation, usher in the Euro era and be the catalyst for a gold bull. Though seriously: If posters here find themselves reacting in an agitated manner to something that simply disagrees with the predominant position, perhaps it's time to start examining the reasons for such an agitated response.
YGM
(12/15/1999; 18:19:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21098)
Gata......
http://www.lemetropolecafe.com
Le Metropole members,

The following article says it all in my
book. I will have more on this soon, but
GATA's efforts to focus attention on the big
hedgers like Barrick Gold is WORKING.

Not only has GATA influenced private investors
to sell Barrick (see below), but it had some
influence on one of its former 15 biggest
institutional shareholders that is no more.

Ms. O'Conner's article is right on the money.
With more press and shareholder awareness on
this issue, the Barricks of the world will
eventually have to cover and that will drive
up the gold price.

It makes no sense to own their stock anymore
unless they do cover.


Second thoughts over derivatives

Gillian O'Conner
Financial Times
December 15, 1999

Hedging has become controversial once more.
For the past few years an increasing number
of gold miners have relied on their portfolios
of derivatives not only to protect them against
the falling metal price but also to provide
supplemental profits.

The hedging frenzy peaked in the first half
of this year, when the bullion price sank to
just above $250 an ounce and raised the
spectre of profitless production or mass
redundancies.

But this left many companies vulnerable to
the price's sudden about turn in late
September. Ashanti, Ghana's pride,
notoriously racked up enormous paper losses
on its portfolio, and teetered on the brink
of default, because its banking counterparties
has the right to call for substantial cash
deposits which the company could not afford.

International investors were understandably
flabbergasted at the seeming paradox. When
gold goes down, miner's suffering are
understandable. When the price goes up, it
must surely be good news.

But the public anguish of Ashanti and the
Canadian Cambior showed that this is not
necessarily so.

And worries that hedge problems might be
lurking elsewhere mean that the FT Gold Mines
index has risen only slightly more than the
gold price since midsummer. This is highly
unusual.

Traditionally gold shares are bought as a
geared play on gold itself, and exaggerate
its movements in both directions.

Jo Foster, of US investment managers Van Eck
Associates, speaks for many when he says: "I
cannot overstate my disappointment. We get
a rally in the gold price and the result is
two nearly bankrupt companies."

In the UK, Mercury, a long-term opponent of
hedging, headed a recent letter to unitholders
in its Gold and General Fund "Alongside every
hedge there runs a ditch." Graham Birch,
manager, said that in recent weeks he had
been "astonished to hear gold company
executives declare that hedging 30-40 per
cent of reserves and production is a low
level of revenue protection. They also
cling to the idea that derivative contracts
with 10-15 year lives are attractive."

At Mercury, he added, "we are not prepared
to mandate companies to pre-sell vast
proportions of the ore reserve at low prices."
As a consequence Mr. Birch expects to have
"near permanent big holdings in stocks such
as Harmony and Gold Fields." Harmony has
never hedged. Gold Fields has publicly
recanted and closed out virtually the whole
of its hedge book.

Fringe US pro-gold action group GATA
(The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee) has
been encouraging private investors to sell
companies which hedge, such as Barrick,
and buy those which do not, such as Gold Fields.

If such an attitude spreads and deepens,
companies may find themselves forced to
abandon hedging in defense of their share prices.

At the acceptable end of the spectrum come
the ordinary forward sales required by bankers
before they put up money for a new mine
development. Even Gold Fields still has some
forwards in place in relation to its
Tarkwa project in Ghana.

At the unacceptable end come some of the
exotics which exploded in their buyers'
faces in October: "escalating ounce" calls,
where the number of ounces the miner could
be asked to deliver rose with the gold price;
Parisians, where the price at which it could
be asked to sell fell as the market rose.

Exotics were always a minor part of the market.
What about the large area in between the two
extremes? This is where the argument will
be focused next year.

But it is not just about miners who are having
second thoughts about hedging. Bankers are
having second thoughts, too.

Most bullion banks are said to be reviewing
their credit and margin requirements, and some
banks for which bullion trading is a minor
activity could even discreetly leave the
field to their rivals. For both reasons
hedging habits are set to change.



Le Metropole Cafe

All the best,

Bill Murphy
Le Patron
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com


Canuck
(12/15/1999; 18:23:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21099)
megatron
Thanks for the advice. I am aware of Ashanti's demise; and don't worry, I won't write any call options.
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 18:24:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21100)
canamami
My apologies........I should have read the article. However right it may be I mean really, oil is the lifeblood of civilization as we know it today. The substance and its' corresponding price enable all that we do. I am on my way out to the store, I will look for a copy. Thanks.

BTW, over many months I have greatly enjoyed your contributions here. Thanks again!
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 18:34:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21101)
canamami
I believe the headline referenced the US economy and the fundamental shift from oil dependent to non-oil dependent. Right? It's a big world out there! Too often many including myself are guilty of forgetting about everybody outside of N. America.

Oil aside, do you agree with the precarious position of the US$ as world reserve currency?
canamami
(12/15/1999; 18:40:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21102)
Reply to Cavan Man, All
No, it's me who must apologize, for perhaps not reading posters' replies clearly enough, and perhaps incorrectly reading "over-reactions" into the replies.

I'm just used to the adversarial method of truth-finding, and I sometimes like to throw in contradictory articles to provoke some "intellectual combat" as part of the process of ascertaining truth.
canamami
(12/15/1999; 19:04:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21103)
Further reply to Cavan Man ($US as reserve currency)
Cavan Man,

Thx for your kind comments.

The paragraph below sets out a reply I made at Gold Eagle to a similar question:

The effect on the US dollar, I don't know. It ties into the notion that the US dollar is the reserve currency, what benefits flow from that status, what losses will develop from the loss of that status (if it exists), and the role of the UK in maintaining the $US' role in that connection. That's all beyond me. I'm sorry.

Hence, my answer is: "I don't know".

One guru I follow is Don Coxe. In terms of the conflict between the Euro and $US, he has become more bearish vis-a-vis the Euro because of the more doctinaire socialist governments in Germany and France - i.e., Shroeder cannot shake his own party's left-wing and the Greens, whle Jospin is proving to be more of an old-line leftist. Against that, one must weigh that Euroland has a trade surplus, while the US runs a $1.1 billion per day deficit. Coxe suggests we may see a 1.12 Euro next year. From my perspective, it boils down to this: does the US' resilience and ability to adapt outweigh the trade deficit. I suspect the $US is in for a tumble once it loses the current short-term benefit of being the Y2K safe haven, but not to the degree FOA suggests.

Re reserve currency, I don't know if such a status even exists. The $US has not been an "alter ego" of gold since 1971, and currencies have not been pegged to it since 1973. It's just the most accepted of the "hard currencies", arguably. When it is less accepted, its relative value will fall until some eqilibrium is achieved. It will become less accepted because of the trade deficit and Euro competition, among other factors. I do not believe it will become as valueless as FOA hypothesizes; the $US will continue to be a hard, albeit weaker than present, currency.

I again suggest reading the Introduction to Raymond Aron's The Imperial Republic, as well as the chapter entitled "The Round Trips of the Dollars....".(1974 translation).

YGM
(12/15/1999; 19:14:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21104)
OIL.......International Energy Agency...(IEA)
http://www.iea.org/sitemap.htmNext Issue: 20 January 2000 8 December 1999
HIGHLIGHTS
C
Oil markets are rapidly tightening, causing prices to increase. Seasonal demand growth exceeds the gains in non-OPEC supply, while OPEC supply, which had been held flat until the second half of November, is now lower. Inventories are moving sharply downwards.
C
World oil production averaged 73.9 mb/d in November, a decrease of 250 kb/d. Although non-OPEC output rose by 450 kb/d, mainly due to the North Sea and North America, crude supply from OPEC fell by 700 kb/d, because of reductions by Iraq and Iran.
C
Iraq rejected two short extensions of Phase VI of the oil-for-food programme; exports ended on 24 November. Iran reduced its exports to comply more closely with its production target. Preliminary estimates show that November compliance with OPEC's cutback agreements rose to 89% from a downwardly-revised 83% in October.
C
Global oil demand in the third quarter averaged 74.7 mb/d, 1.3% higher than a year earlier. Preliminary statistics for inland deliveries to OECD markets in October, totalling 36 mb/d, show an average 2.3% demand growth. Weekly statistics suggest that US demand in November grew by a robust 6% versus a year earlier. Fourth quarter global demand is estimated at 76.9 mb/d (+2.1%).
C
A moderate decline of 440 kb/d in OECD industry stocks in October is expected to intensify through the remainder of the quarter. Non-OECD stocks are believed to be quite low, so the burden of meeting demand growth lies with OECD stocks.
C
Refinery margins got caught in a squeeze in November, as product price increases lagged behind those of crude oil. At current margins, refiners are expected to cut runs, further increasing tightness in the product markets.
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 19:20:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21105)
canamami
Well, if it is intellectual combat I am engaged in then, I am woefully unarmed. Here's a thought on FOA/Another and OIL/GOLD:

Probably not in my lifetime (I'm 41) but oil will eventually be displaced as the #1 "resource" in the world by something else. What? You decide. Without even reading the article, I will agreee that the role of oil in the world economy has been marginalized and diminished by the author's suppositions simply for our conversation's sake. The Arabs know this. So, not only is it important for them to obtain REAL VALUE instead of FIAT for their oil product while the world turns, they have a strategy to utilize the REAL VALUE they've accumulated when the world's monetary reality goes into paradign shift overdrive. I believe the ultimate end game is not for the ME to sit on their chips and continue to supply oil but rather, to become a dominant entity in world finance. Well, they have been for years if you read Aristotle in the HOF (petrodollars). They've simply traded one valuable resource in this lifetime for another to be deployed in ANOTHER lifetime. We're dealing with a lot of wisdom here. Their genes go back over 5K years. What do you think? You have a better mind than me (in all honesty). Tell you what though; I strongly believe I'm right.

Sorry for the shabby thought processing. Perhaps the forum can help me out.

FOA: Do you agree?
YGM
(12/15/1999; 19:21:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21106)
Also from IEA Site
Last Paragraph Noteworthy.........INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY - MONTHLY OIL MARKET REPORT MARKET OVERVIEW
8 DECEMBER 1999 3 A THIRSTY MARKET
Oil demand exceeds oil supply. Inventories are being drawn down rapidly to meet the unsatisfied demand. And prices are rising. This is a thirsty oil market, waiting for more oil, which will have to come principally from OPEC countries.
Global demand is rising not only to meet seasonal heating requirements in the northern hemisphere but also to fuel the very strong economic growth in North America and the recovering economies of Asia. There are pockets of economic strength in the recently-sluggish European economies, especially in France. Oil supply from outside OPEC is increasing much less rapidly than demand. Maintenance at North Sea fields is over, and operating conditions in Alaska normally improve with the onset of colder weather. New fields in the North Sea, Australia and the Gulf of Mexico are offsetting declines in mature producing areas. But there has not yet been a major turnaround in upstream oil activity. Little of the production that was shut in or lost due to lack of workovers and other upstream investment during last year's price collapse has reappeared.
As a result, OPEC production and oil from inventory are the only sources available to satisfy the growing demand. But OECD inventories have already dropped, almost to the low levels of 1996 and there will be less and less inventory to draw down. Compliance with OPEC production targets has moved back to 89%, toward the upper end of the 83-93% range of the last seven months, and Iraq shut down exports in the last week of November both of which exacerbate the market tightness.

The consensus view is that the Iraq outage may be relatively brief (see Supply section page 19), because Iraq needs the money. But there are reasons why Iraq might choose to stay out of the market for a while longer. First, Iraq's fields may need a rest from the aggressive production of this year. Second, there is over $2 billion worth of approved humanitarian aid and oilfield equipment currently in the pipeline and another $2 billion in escrow awaiting United Nations approval. The windfall revenues of Phase VI's higher prices and higher export levels may take some time to digest. Last and possibly most important, Saddam Hussein has a rapt audience in the oil market and in political circles.

When will OPEC move to raise production? In other words, are inventories now low enough and prices high enough to motivate such a move? Any possible consumer buying to protect against Y2K risks would take place over the next three weeks, draining even more oil from already depleted primary stocks. Futures markets seem to think there will be more oil soon. The words from key producers about standing ready to help with any major Y2K problems are comforting, but their silence on the evident stresses building in the oil market is not.
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 19:33:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21107)
canamami
I agree with you. Euro has a tough road ahead. The reality is Europe is a collection of quasi-socialist states. What might enable their success (expeditiously)? Also, what have we here in the US ( well along the Road To Serfdom)but a collection of increasingly quasi-socialist states.

If you belive FOA is behind the stage curtain, then at least you can understand what the strategy is and should be. Your point is well taken. Euro/oil may not be successful. How would those entities define success though? Perhaps success for them is simply self-preservation.
FOA
(12/15/1999; 19:54:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21108)
Reply
A large thank you to everyone that enjoyed my #20954. Fortunately for us, it is but one in a very large selection of good thoughts presented by all the writers on this forum. Later I will pick up where we left off "on the road", as we consider "what to look for in this political game" and "what
to do as events progress".

----------------------------------

Strad Master (12/13/99; 23:12:31MDT - Msg ID:20985)
My friend, you are no doubt very "Strad Rich" in your ability to play. And yes, I did think of you when writing that piece (smile).

------------------------------

PH in LA (12/13/99; 22:58:37MDT - Msg ID:20984)
PH, your statement that --------" money invested in rare works of art has no need to be invested in stock markets or anywhere else"------- carries your years of wisdom. During all the great wars, invading armies carried off little currency, bonds or stocks but fought with themselves over the paintings, jewels, rare antiquities and certainly old gold coins! Our friend "The Master" can thank the stars they, at least cannot take his "talent".

------------------------

Peter Asher (12/13/99; 21:11:36MDT - Msg ID:20972)

Mr. Aster, Sir,,,,With this one statement you have said what it took me pages to describe!!

----- "Put their money to work?" But, money doesn't 'work', people use money to buy thing to work with. The passive investor abrogates his responsibility as a capitalist, and he does so at his peril!"---------

Excellent!

-------------------

Crossroads (12/14/99; 11:18:44MDT - Msg ID:21003)

Thanks for your comments!

------------------------

GFD (12/13/99; 20:58:41MDT - Msg ID:20968)

Hello GFD, you write: ---------- The irony here is that most would not even consider going to the strad auction - they feel that they have to keep their money working so that it will be there for them in their 90's. --------------

Yes, I know. But the whole world of money is not wrapped up in Western Thought as is evidenced by asking the question; "who has been buying all the gold?" Out there, somewhere, people are buying a value that is not expressed today but will be spent tomorrow. Indeed, buying one ounce of physical gold today is like buying a highly leveraged investment for retirement. That is, leveraged to the extent that the dollar has been printed.

We can do nothing to change the mindset of everyone, yet a few will understand now. Later, if a person has even "one good eye" and is shown where to look, the progression of events will mark the trail. Of course, the price and availability of bullion will be much higher them. This is why I fill in for Another until "politics makes a grand stand" "for all to see". After that will begin the "real" bull market in "physical gold" that I believe will bring more Posts from him.

The whole reason behind this effort, is to implant what is evolving in our gold markets in peoples minds, before the fact. This market is "not as before" and has evolved several times during the past few years as the chess players are moved on the board. Truly, an international power and money
game that gold is but one aspect of. It may very well be the most profitable investment for our time, but it still remains only one act of a large play. For this segment, the eventual outcome will remain the same, the rejection of the modern dollar based gold marketplace and it's effects on all the industry that uses it.

If one knows where the fire exits are ahead of time, some will get out without getting burned. But, some still think gold derivatives (gold stocks included) amount to the same exits. When this market matures, they will find those doors locked. Even more so today than in years past, investors are finding this to be true. And the real fire hasn't even started yet!

So, don't worry about the ones that are well fixed in their overall investment mindset. They may not make a good exit, but exit they will. This world has a way of teaching old dogs new tricks.

Thanks,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,FOA



Number Six
(12/15/1999; 19:56:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21109)
Japan - oil
Japan is one of our strongest trading partners and a net importer of oil...

This story goes back to March - what I am hearing on the y2k front is most oil exporting countries still expect disruptions as a possibility (inevitable IMHO reading between the lines)...

This is a Reuters story on YAHOO! (March 25).

* * * * * * * * * * * * *

Saudi Arabia is best prepared of all Middle East oil exporters to cope with
the Year 2000 computer bug problem but the whole region could do more to cope
with potential supply disruptions, a U.N. official said Thursday.

``Most Middle East producers have implemented programs to try and solve the
problem, and Saudi Arabia is at the head of them,'' said Mohammed Mrayati,
science and technology adviser for the Economic and Social Commission for
Western Asia (ESCWA).

``But in many of them no contingency plans exist in case things do go wrong
so we have advised them to develop measures.'' . . . .

``Nearly 50 percent of the oil used in the U.S. comes from foreign sources,
yet many of the countries have a high risk of failure,'' a Senate special
committee report said this month. . . .

``It wouldn't take more than a two percent cut in output -- 1.5 million bpd
-- to dramatically alter oil market fundamentals and lead to a significant
price increase,'' said Peter Bogin of Cambridge Energy Research Associates
(CERA) in Paris.

The biggest question mark will remain against how the big oil exporters of
the Middle East, Latin America and Africa will cope.

A senior Libyan technology official said that its state oil company was
working hard to minimize the threat of any problems, but admitted that time
was running short.

``We are taking the matter very seriously,'' he said ``But it will be another
six months before we know the full situation, and even then unforeseen
problems can never be ruled out.''

Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 20:01:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21110)
CM 21105 For FOA
What do you think?
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 20:03:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21111)
FOA
"The whole reason behind this effort........". But, why? What is your motivation? There is no free lunch. BTW, thanks. CM
Cavan Man
(12/15/1999; 20:25:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21112)
Sir FOA
"...until politics makes a grand stand....for all to see"

Cavan Man comment:

We'll not witness any grandstanding until we're out of the woods with Y2K. Why waste precious eggs in a scramble when a nice quiche is much more satisfying?

I'm back to Malone's Jefferson bio for IMMEDIATE gratification. I am after all, a creature of Western habit.

Good night....CM
ORO
(12/15/1999; 20:27:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21113)
Oil - it is an issue of price
http://www.economagic.com/gif/g3802701910872030241709405779.gifThe point of the oil story in the 70s is that through the 60s the domestic oil industry did not reveal to the public that domestic oil would run out in 1970. The move from dirty coal to cleaner oil caught the US flat footed when the domestic reserves did not provide the requisite production.
When the abrupt fall off in domestic oil production began, there was a rapid escalation in prices, well before the Arabs put on the embargo.
Prices were just over $3 in the US, 1969 and Arab oil could be had under $2. Oil was not being imported in large quantities in 1969. By 1973, the oil supply was being significantly ammended by OPEC production. The US rapidly moved to resume the use of coal and to move towards fuel efficiency. Oil consumption was steady. In 1973 oil popped from $3.56 to $4.31, in 1974 the embargo brought oil to $10.11. That is over 3 times the 1969 price. Oil continued moving up at $1 per year into 1979. And was over $15, 5 times the level just 10 years prior to that.

The Iranian oil shock took prices to $40 and they stayed above $30 for 3 years, till Mexican gulf production, Alaskan oil and North Sea Oil were relieving some pressure. The rise was 10 fold. From 1% of the economy, oil expenditure by refineries became over 8% of the economy. Today it is back at under 1%. At the March bottom, it was all of 0.42%, It is back now at just under 1%. It has gone from insignificant to noticeable. Further rises in price would bring back its significance to the economy as in late 1970s.
This time, however, there is no need for Europe to support the US oil habit, and no more gold will be guaranteed by Europe to make the trade for oil.


Peter Asher
(12/15/1999; 20:36:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21114)
#21080 -- Wall Street Journal Article Re Oil
Cannanami, Dragonfly
"The whole is equal to the sum of the parts"

Dragonfly's quote, posted the other night, is apropos not only now, but throughout our postings. In fact, it would actually make a perfect sub-title to the Forum heading

>>> John Donne (or Dunne?) said "Some truth there was, but dashed and brewed with lies, to please the fools and puzzle all the wise." <<<

Well in this case we might just say "SOME truth there was."

As cannanami say's "this looked like a serious piece of work, well-researched, concerning a hot topic on the Forum.

This a common vehicle of "Spin-doctor" journalism, telling the true parts of things while leading the readers attention away from noticing it is only a piece of the situation being described. Reductions in oil consumption have been achieved as described; Fine! How about the rest of the story. Was that an article about the total energy consumption activities on Planet Earth? Hardly. Then of course there are also all the myriad uses of oil as a chemical that is converted to plastics and vast other non combustive product uses.

Only a treatise that Quantitatively addressed ALL the uses of petroleum, with ALL the plus and minus consumption factors, would be relevant to oil prices.

It's a good article as far as informing on Man's improvements in utilizations of Earth's resources, and also it has some fine examples of the benefits of this Internet "Second Technological Revolution." However, as case for petroleum being plentiful in our economic future it is merely a distraction that fools only the ignorant..
Farfel
(12/15/1999; 20:42:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21115)
You Say You are Over 40...Well Kill Yourself Now!
Some time ago, I posted over at the other gold forum a notable observation concerning the ever popular ad on CNBC in which a young Gen Y kid (Stuart) struggles to teach an old fossil how to day trade. The network runs the ad about 20 times an hour and it serves as a subtle form of brainwashing.

The central concept behind the ad is this: the young kids are the true geniuses today while anybody over 40 is a retarded fossil with outdated views on everything from stock markets to good morals...and they positively have no idea of where the future is headed. The Over 40 crowd believes in the value of old fashioned nonsense such as low P/E's and real earnings and all kinds of stuff that do not matter in this brave New Era.

As I stated previously, if I had devised the ad, I would have taken it to its logical extreme. Instead of a young Gen Y kid named Stuart, I would have hired a gorilla to play the teacher role. I would have trained the gorilla to attempt to teach the old fossil how to day trade. Through loud grunts and fierce cries, the gorilla would struggle in vain to teach the stupid old fossil how to execute his online day trades. The central message: even a grunting Gorilla just off the boat from Africa is smarter than the average Over 40 fossil!

If you are going to portray the Over 40 crowd as a collection of morons, hell, you might as well go all the way!

In any case, given the negative portrayal of the Over 40 Crowd in America today, then every sane Over 40 member should be PRAYING for this current techno-youth worship to crumble. Otherwise, soon we will be left with a world run by young, smug, arrogant, rich kids who have never experienced any notable adversity and who hold little to no knowledge or respect for history...who reject the wisdom of the ages as being no more than "bad, false conditioning" and a thing irrelevant to the New Paradigm of Truth.

So for those members of the older generations who say they fear a mass societal disruption on account of y2k...I say, hell, they should welcome it as it will likely undermine the current pathological status quo, one which daily and subliminally urges every Over 40 member to "Kill Yourself Now! You are No Longer Necessary in this Brave New World (other than to greet shoppers at Wal Mart or hold STOP signs at crosswalks for schoolkids!"

Thanks

F*
ORO
(12/15/1999; 20:51:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21116)
Oil price chart no work
http://sub0.economagic.com/em-cgi/data.exe/fedstl/oilprice:dpan12Here are the data for WTI

Click the "GIF Chart" link on the second black bar to make a chart.

Peter Asher
(12/15/1999; 20:53:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21117)
FOA #21108

I am honored Sir, Thank you
Netking
(12/15/1999; 21:36:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21118)
Number Six - Crude
Number Six 21087;
I've been around too long & seen too much media manipulation in the markets.
My best pick is take the puts on crude & you'll soon see those commercial net shorts start to kick in for direction as you will also start to see a sharp decline in over bullish sentiment. Look for mid January to be significant for black gold. All the best in the markets.



Number Six
(12/15/1999; 21:47:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21119)
Reply to Canuck
Hi Canuck,

As an example - I have a bunch of crude call options, Feb 2000 which expire on Jan 17th 2000, at a stroke price of $35 each - I think I paid $50 each + commission - should oil go to $50 per barrel, each contract could be liquidated for $15,000, each contract being for 1,000 barrels. It sounds like easy money yes... I keep asking myself what the catch is... of course timing is everything here - my theory is that if there are disruptions worldwide these will be priced in VERY quickly by the market... but hey, I'm totally new at this so I may be completely wrong here. I was told of a story about oil just prior to Operation Desert Storm - everyone and his dog had calls expecting a skyrocketing price - in actuality crude *dropped* $12 a barrel...Gold call options work similarly with contracts for $100oz, Silver ditto at $5,000 contracts...

Good luck, you can email me privately at 2000EOD@prodigy.net if you like.
Number Six
(12/15/1999; 21:55:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21120)
@Netking
Thanks for the advice and I bow to you knowledge in these matters.

I must emphasise however that this is a PURE y2k play, that's all, totally y2k-related... it's also Harry Schultz's number one pick, has been for a while. I know a lot of people slag the guy but he gets it right more often than not, and is well respected for his thorough research.

One more thing - having been taken to the cleaners with my gold (shares, physical) and silver (physical - I realise with both the game isn't over yet :o) ) investments recently, I would be kicking myself if i ***didn't*** make this trade, knowing what I know and having studied y2k for the last couple of years...

Thanks Netking, Ciao.
TownCrier
(12/15/1999; 21:57:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21121)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
German Finance Minister Hans Eichel will be playing host to a meeting in Berlin Thursday to examine ways of involving emerging countries more closely to prevent financial collapse (to effectively avoid a repeat of the 1997 Asian crisis), but it will likely be dominated by discussion on International Monetary Fund reform...a recent initiative to redefine the mission of the IMF. This week Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers has aggressively lobbied in what has been seen as an attempt to prevent further mission evolution of the IMF...returning them to a role of short-term financing, more in line with the original mission when the IMF was born after World War Two as a product of the Bretton Woods Agreement.
+
The Thursday meeting in Berlin will be the inaugural meeting of the G20, a combination of rich industrialized nations and key developing countries. This new Group is comprised of the G7 (Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the United States) and 11 other important and emerging national economies (Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Turkey,) with the president of the ECB and the managing director of the IMF rounding out the 20.
+
Hans Eichel welcomed the initiative proposed this week by SecTreas Summers for the trimming of the IMF, but with a nod toward the 1997 Asian contagion, Eichel said, "We all know we want to solve these problems, but the approaches vary." This may strike many as a surprise...in citing an example of the U.S. and Europe not seeing eye to eye on all issues, Eichel said for instance, that European countries had an inclination to put more emphasis than the United States on getting the private sector to play a greater role in ensuring the economic stability of borrower countries. He also said Europe put a greater premium than the United States on transparency through publication of data to better reveal the picture of a country's economic health. Looks like the U.S. needs to relearn some of the market principles with which it was founded long ago. Your recognition of the IMF as one of the dollar's principle pillars should lead you to the proper interpretation of the writing on the wall as the world gathers to rein-in the IMF. Politically, what option does the U.S. have but to attend poised as a proponent of the changes at hand? Sorta like when Pee-Wee Herman trips and tumbles head-over-heels, and then picking himself up in an attempt to mitigate the humiliation by saying, "I meant to do that." Gold will stand sure-footed even as the dollar tumbles.

GOLD

Spot gold and Fubruary gold futures both gained $2.60 today, spot closing at $282.40 in NY and COMEX Feb contracts closing at $284.60. David Meger, senior metals analyst at Alaron Trading was reported by FWN as saying "We're seeing some decent physical support in the cash market almost every night and it's void of selling, which is keeping the market supported and causing the rally. Bridge News reported that Russian Central Bank Governor Viktor Gerashchenko indicated that as a gold producing nation, Russia would continue to be active in the market, though he refused to give details of Russia's plans for next year.

In COMEX dealings, delivery intentions were announced on 18 of the remaining handful of December contracts today, bringing the December delivery total to 8,140 contracts (814,000 ounces). One contract-worth of Eligible gold inventory was removed from the vaults, leaving only 62,219 Eligible ounces and 1,231,881 ounces in Registered inventory. Those of you who opt for the odd means of physical acquisition via the futures market rather than thru more common and direct spot purchases will want to take note of this rule change as provided by Bridge News:

New York--Dec 15--The New York Mercantile Exchange said it will, starting
Dec 20, establish a posting deadline of 1000 ET the next business day for
exchange of futures for physicals (EFPs) transacted on the COMEX division while
the open outcry market is closed.

When The Tower wants to engage in its own exchange of currency for physical (CFPs), we just give Centennial a call any time during Rocky Mountain business hours. MK is always a good one to talk to, and "Oh, the choices!" ...K-rands, Eagles, Philharmonics, Maple Leafs, etc, and a wide selection of pre-33's looking for a warm home for the winter.

PAPER

This was interesting an interesting comment by a bond trader today on the losses suffered by US Treasuries once again..."There just doesn't seem to be volume in the afternoon. So if you get any sellers, for any reason, you get these kinds of downdraft." He also said that the widespread market speculation a few months ago that Treasuries would gain from Y2K flight-to-quality purchases has so far failed to materialize...in fact, prices are heading lower. The Fed's purchase of $882 million of coupons was said to have had no effect on prices.

OIL

January crude settled up 63� at $26.36, the strong gains coming on the release of American Petroleum Institute data showing US crude stockpiles drop by 7.162 million barrels last week, well beyond analyst expectations of a 2-3 million barrel decline. US Department of Energy data was supportive, indicating a 5.6 million barrel drawdown.

After a three-week hiatus, Iraq will be resuming oil exports under the newest 6-month phase of the food-for-oil program as soon as the empty tankers arrive at the Gulf terminal of Mina al-Bakr and at
Turkey's Mediterranean terminal of Ceyhan.

Venezuela's Energy and Mines Minister Ali Rodriguez has sure been an active source of info for reporters lately. After earlier in the week indicating that production cuts may be eased and that prices may hold, he's now suggesting that OPEC would extend its 5-million-bpd cuts in oil output past their March 31st deadline "if necessary," and that the average price for Venezuela's basket of crude and refined products in 2000 could be higher than 1999's average. While admitting that it is impossible to predict oil price levels, he said "without a doubt taking into account the oil demand situation, oil cut compliance, the declarations that countries have made, inventory levels, we can expect a process of stabilization of oil (prices) for next year."

Now if we could only ensure a similar "process of stabilization" of the dollar for next year. We all know what's in a barrel of oil, but we don't all know what's in a dollar. Think about it...

And that's the view from here...after the close.
beesting
(12/15/1999; 22:18:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21122)
Using water as fuel--When oil gets too expensive.
http://www.globalideasbank.org/BOV/BV-396.HTMLHydrogen is an excellent fuel with an energy content 3 to 4 times higher than oil.

Using water as fuel a hydrogen car cost less than 1 pence a mile to run.The only exhaust is water vapor.

Olaf Tegstrom designed and lived in a house where the electricity came from a small computer-controlled Danish windmill in the garden.
The electricity was used to electrolyse filtered water into its constituents, hydrogen and oxygen, with the hydrogen gas used for cooking and heating the house and as fuel for a Saab car.
For complete article click above link.
Those in the know.....buy Gold.....beesting.
Marius
(12/15/1999; 22:24:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21123)
Some comments re: oil options
Canuck,

Almost every horror story I've heard about trading began with: "but my broker said..." I've learned that in futures trading you should tell your broker what you're going to do, after researching the question yourself and examining you own gut. Don't solicit his opinion, he will likely have some agenda you are unaware of. This isn't paranoia, it's the nature of their business.

That said, I still think there are a lot of reasons to expect that oil prices will continue to rise in the short term. I don't dispute that we may weather the increases with greater ease, but it doesn't take away from a set of circumstances which seem to assure some higher level of prices:

OPEC production cuts were extended 3 months.
Situation re: Iraqi oil is still not completely resolved
Demand continues to exceed supply in the near term
No one can accuately predict Y2K's effects, if any.

Are options risky? Depends on your perspective. I prefer to think of it in terms of risk to reward. An example from earlier in the year, when I "paper traded"** oil options. (**Trading "on paper" or hypothetically. Virtually every trading method taught recommends it, and I do it even while actively trading real money.) Back in February, a Dec 99 call with an $18/bbl. strike price cost about $800. By August that option was worth over $4,000. The only risk was the premium paid initially for the option. Can't afford to lose the $800? Don't trade! I recently bought Mar 00 calls at a strike of $27 (each option cost $1,240) March crude was at $25.15. It declined steadily for a couple of weeks, and is now nearly what it was when I bought. I plan to hold it until at least Jan., and then make a decision about liquidating. It wasn't my most timely or sophisticated trade, but it just felt right!

Chris Powell
(12/15/1999; 23:28:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21124)
Financial Times sees end to gold hedging
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/313.html?FT calls GATA a "fringe" group but
then validates everything GATA has
been saying.
Tanglewild
(12/15/1999; 23:28:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21125)
U.S World Gold Fund:Hedging against correction
http://www.tfc.com/syndication/tulipsandbears/Mavens-MFGuest.html?G=MarketMavensReport&T=Mutual%20Funds&A=Mavens-MFGuesthttp://www.tfc.com/syndication/tulipsandbears/Mavens-MFGuest.html?G=MarketMavensReport&T=Mutual%20Funds&A=Mavens-MFGuest

It seems to me they have the right call on a bullish gold market with what might be considered some wrong stock picks. Thanks, think I'll pass.

tw

elevator guy
(12/15/1999; 23:56:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21126)
@nickel62
Thanks for your kind comment! I think everyone knows these things anyway, in their heart of hearts. Unless the administration has them in a mental choke hold.
elevator guy
(12/16/1999; 00:06:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21127)
@Canuck
Sorry I could not get back to you in a timely manner. I guess by now many have told you about the commodities markets.

In 1996, I read a book about commodities, and doubled my money in corn, by ignoring most of what I read. Strange but true.

In August, I went long in gold paper, (shh, dont tell anyone on this site), and turned $5000 into $30,000. Missed the peak, but could have made $100,000 with better timing. (Dont let greed influence your decisions!)

There is a couple of good little pamphlets on options, put out by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, that takes you through a lot of options info in a little time. There are whole librarys written on futures markets, and you can find those books in the business section of your paper. The net has a lot of sites, use a search engine. You can follow crude oil futures and options on nymex.com, and quote.com/livechartscom/, among others.

Commodities take out those who do not study, so most dreamers like me lose money. I have been blessed, and have profited. If you want to hear a little more, you can ask MK for my e-mail address.
JA
(12/16/1999; 00:08:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21128)
Questions for FOA
In your post of:

FOA (12/15/99; 19:54:05MDT - Msg ID:21108)
You state:
"If one knows where the fire exits are ahead of time, some will get out without getting burned. But, some still think gold derivatives (gold stocks included) amount to the same exits. When this market matures, they will find those doors locked. Even more so today than in years past, investors are finding this to be true. And the real fire hasn't even started yet!"

The above paragraph is a good example of your posts. I find them to be interesting but also somewhat puzzling. Your use of terms like "will" gives one the impression that you have certain prior knowledge of future events. Individuals that truly do have such information are referred to as Prophets. Prophets receive their information from God and are open with their followers as to where their information comes from.

While the concepts you present are interesting, I believe it is the certainty of your expression that is the great attraction for the following you seem to have here. However what I find perplexing is that you give no clue as to the source of your certainty of such future events. ( I guess we do know that the source of some of your ideas is from a friend who calls himself Another, who also has left us with some interesting reading material, but that's not a lot to go on.)

When drinking water, I like mine close to the head of the spring where it comes out of the mountain rather than down in the valley where cattle have trodden and pollutants have entered in. In your case the water looks and smells like it might be drinkable, but I am not sure because I can't see where it comes out of the mountain. In addition every so often I think I am observing particles in that water that one would not normally find in pure mountain spring water.

You seem to be pretty adamant that neither gold stocks nor gold futures will quench ones thirst in this new era we are about to enter and only physical gold will be a true thirst quencher.

I believe you are suggesting that one will not benefit from holding shares in those companies that hold the water rights to those mountain springs because the government will come in and regulate and tax them to the extent that benefits from ownership will be minimized. Yet the government will not tax or regulate those who have filled their canteens from the same springs and the water in those canteens will greatly increase in price. Why do you make this suggestion?

I believe you also are saying that those who hold contracts options to purchase paper water rights (here in the west we call them irrigation shares) will lose because more options for such shares were promised than exist. You also suggest that once people discover there is not enough water to fulfill those option contracts they will become almost worthless while the price of water itself will greatly increase. That discussion has been going on for two years and it has not happened yet? It seems to me that the price of water must go up significantly before people would lose confidence in their option contracts. As long as the price of water stays the same or goes down, what would make owners lose confidence in those paper contracts? If in fact the price of water must go up significantly first before the price of water and the paper contracts for water go in different directions would owners not be better off initially holding the paper because of the leverage?

Lastly you seem to suggest that timing does not matter as long as one holds physical water in his canteens. And yet on several occasions you have suggested the price of physical may drop below even last summers lows of $250. Should that event take place it seems to me a person would be better off holding his cash and filling his canteens at $200 rather than at the current price of $280.

In summary I guess I am asking how you can be so certain that gold will vastly increase in value possibly even to $30,000 yet not be able to discuss with any degree of certainty whether it will hit $200 or $360 first?

YGM
(12/16/1999; 00:12:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21129)
Y2K Newswire.......
Early Edition ....Thanks Craig....this will be on the public site on Friday:

""
Remember the Jim Lord Navy documents that revealed 44 major U.S. cities were classified as "likely to fail" in various categories? Well, the official answer to that was that the U.S. Navy didn't have the information on these utilities, so they marked a "3" by default. (The "3" meant "likely to fail.")


The documents we have today show that Washington's explanation is a bunch of bunk. As you can see by downloading the documents yourself, most utilities had replied to the Navy well before the June, 1999 report. The Navy did, indeed, have the information from these utilities.� ( the xls files show most utilities reporting and the dates. )


Of course, this is not meant to blame the Navy at all. We think the Navy wants to tell the truth. It's Washington that's trying to spin everything here, and they'll be spinning this document, too.


Here's something else: one page in the new documents lists 77 public utilities (water, gas, electricity, sewer). NINE of these 77 still have not replied to the Navy about their state of Y2K compliance. These nine are ALL water and sewage organizations. This means at least nine major U.S. water and sewage treatment facilities are still keeping their mouth shut, not even bothering to reply to the U.S. Navy to claim they are ready for Y2K. It's safe to assume that these nine are in terrible Y2K shape.


Here's another thing: Only FIVE of the utilities had completed 3rd party audits. That's right: 94% of the surveyed utilities have not completed 3rd-party audits. Or, put another way, 94% of these utilities are giving you either self-reported information or no information.


So let's break this down: 94% of the utilities have not completed 3rd party audits. 12% (9 of 77) have offered no reply whatsoever. Only 6% have completed actual audits.


The figures are slightly better on the second page from the U.S. Navy, but overall, this demonstrates that these utility companies are nowhere near "compliant," even today.


Here's something else to consider: the Navy did not survey every city in the United States. They surveyed only ones where Navy installations might be threatened by failures. Had the survey been conducted on every major U.S. city, we would see much higher total numbers: instead of nine utilities refusing to reply, for example, we might see twenty or thirty.


Nationwide, we're guessing that there are at least twenty utilities that simply won't be ready for Y2K in time. That potentially translates into major problems in more than a handful of U.S. cities. What happens if five major U.S. cities lose water all on the same day? That's the kind of scenario that now seems rather likely, and not at all far-fetched.


But even in a best-case scenario, we're predicting there will be at least one major U.S. city without water (or sewer) in January. The odds of every single non-audited, self-reporting utility working perfectly on January 1 are extraordinarily low. Those people who say nothing will happen on Y2K are playing some long, long odds.

""
YGM
(12/16/1999; 00:30:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21130)
This is a Must Share Editorial......IMO......
http://www.gold-eagle.comHo, Ho, Ho!

Professor von Braun
The Rocket School of Economics

The new millennium, (whatever that actually is) fast approaches as we proceed, at great pace it seems, through the month of December. The Internet boom continues and stock markets around the world continue to reach record levels. One could assume that indeed all is well and that Santa will be very generous this year, delivering lofty valuations in stock portfolios to all and sundry. With at least one notable exception, holders of gold stocks, although even they may get a brief respite from a down trending index over the next few weeks.

The question is of course who is playing Santa Claus this year? Once that is ascertained the next question has to be, and why? Working on the premise that there is no such thing as a free lunch, one also could ask- who is going to pay for this overly generous, widely spread dissemination of new age wealth?

Who is paying Santa Claus this year? Is it Alan Greenspan, or Bill Clinton (trying to help out his current VP), Robert Rubin delivering his Xmas present to Wall Street, the American public caught up in the Internet based get rich quick "ponzi" scheme, rewarding themselves. We would lean towards Alan Greenspan as the lead contender for this year's Santa Claus.

Liquidity seems to be the name of the game as the rollover date for Y2K fast approaches. So much liquidity in fact that it is likely that a lot of Xmas stockings will have a soggy feel to them. My cup runneth over, so does my Xmas stocking? Oh well.

Preventing a bankers nightmare, a run on banks, may be more Greenspan's concern than what we realize. His beloved banking system, having written more loans than what was once considered prudent, and already at imprudent levels of cash and quickly convertible securities, would be at risk here if the perception that Y2K was indeed a problem took hold. Especially if people decided to get some cash for a week, or two, or three. Think of the potential panic if the banking system actually ran out of cash. What a blast that would be! A good old fashioned run on banks, people lining up outside, all trying to get enough cash for the next few weeks and the bank does not have any. This would not look could on CNBC at all. What would Maria say? I can hear the shriek from here. Would not look good on worldwide television either. Certain Asian and South American countries would think it a hell of a joke watching America come to a sudden halt.

No, the risk, perceived or otherwise, may have been too much for Mr. Greenspan to handle and turn on the spigot may have been the only option. The other possibility is that he is taking orders from on high. Perhaps Slick Willie saw a chance to make a few strategic investments in preparation for his retirement, and faking fear of an internal meltdown, ordered Rubin (yes I know he is retired, but he still knows how to use the phone), to get Greenspan to "make with the ready's" as they say.

Maybe it was Hillary who saw the opportunity. She was good on pork bellies I seem to recall. But Greenspan, Big Al, Al.com, Easy Al, whatever name one use's, sure looks like the lead contender for Santa Claus, 1999. Whether it's voluntary or not, by default, or even some sort of de-facto situation, he seems to be the logical candidate.

And if he is, the next question is what happens after the Xmas party, the New Years party, the "New Millennium" bash, and the potential realization- as we "enter" the new whatever it is, that Y2K was not an issue, that we have a surplus of soggy Xmas stockings, that nobody did any internet shopping, and that the new era we have heard so much about, may have failed to actually arrive. (Perhaps it got left at the North Pole).

Meanwhile, back in the gold market the great gold rally of 1999 seems to have died an unnatural death, possibly connected to official Y2K fears and it looks like the writers of paper contracts are, with some help from on high, having their way once again. A lack of activity could see the price rise over the next few weeks as market participants celebrate the festive season, the thought of healthy bonuses and the satisfaction that comes from rescuing themselves in the "Nick" of time. Merry Xmas.

December 17, 1999

Professor von Braun can be contacted via electronic mail at
profvonb @ aol.com
nickel62
(12/16/1999; 00:49:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21131)
Farfel,Your post from yesterday was great!
The gorilla refused the job.He was too smart to waste his time day trading or talking to over forties.You got to remember that the only reason these generation x'ers are so stupid is the world that we have spun for them doesn't make any sense. You and I both know it. But these people have been brought up in the Clinton era and don't have any way to come to that conclusion. The true costs of Keynesism's free lunch society.
Aristotle
(12/16/1999; 02:20:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21132)
My impression for what it's worth (Hmmmmm...what will 2 cents buy these days?)
Cavan Man (Msg ID:21111) asked of FOA--" 'The whole reason behind this effort........'. But, why? What is your motivation?"

My impression is that FOA gave the answer to that question in the remainder of the paragraph that Cavan Man referenced. Let's look at FOA's words again:

FOA (Msg ID:21108)--"The whole reason behind this effort, is to implant what is evolving in our gold markets in peoples minds, before the fact. This market is "not as before" and has evolved several times during the past few years as the chess players are moved on the board. Truly, an international power and money game that gold is but one aspect of. It may very well be the most profitable investment for our time, but it still remains only one act of a large play. For this segment, the eventual outcome will remain the same, the rejection of the modern dollar based gold marketplace and it's effects on all the industry that uses it."

And to see the last bit of the puzzle, we need only to look at the first part of Townie's latest Golden View, particularly where he indicates Europe's greater interest in providing transparency in the financial markets than has been fostered in the U.S.:

TownCrier (Msg ID:21121)"...the U.S. and Europe not seeing eye to eye on all issues, [Germany's Hans] Eichel said for instance, that European countries had an inclination to put more emphasis than the United States on getting the private sector to play a greater role...also said Europe put a greater premium than the United States on transparency through publication of data to better reveal the picture..."

This movement toward transparency is amply demonstrated by the UK's pre-announcement of their intentions to sell half of their Gold reserves (though arguably they haven't been exactly forthright in the reason why they're selling (probably a bullion bank bailout of some sort), but they could assert that the reason is either privileged information or else immaterial to the markets). Gordon Brown (Chancellor of the Exchequer) was touting the UK's policy as recently as yesterday as providing "greater transparency" to the Gold market.

Not only that, but the Washington Agreement of the 15 European central banks amounted to a similarly transparent pre-announcement of the potential sale of up to 400 tonnes per year over the next five. Under the interests of transparency the Dutch CB pre-announced that they were the source of the remaining 300 tonnes (in addition to the UK and Swiss Gold sales that were announced prior to but included within the Washington Agreement.) When you get right down to it, if it weren't for the pursuit of an eventual open and transparent Gold market, there would have been no reason whatsoever for the Dutch CB to provide this information regarding their plans for future sales.

Some people might argue that these sales are announced with the sole purpose to manipulate the price of Gold downward. I beg to differ. That was probably the case a year ago and beyond, but no longer. The Washington Agreement was clearly a stroke to signal that the fortune of Gold had finally turned, and it was not to be kicked around like ol' Dick Nixon. The IMF's latest action to revalue some of their Gold (the rest will surely follow) to market prices was played out in full view, and any unbiased observer should have recognized that for the watershed event that it truly was. But as it played out at the time (Sept. 26) the decision still needed US Congressional approval, and the news of approval of the plan by the IMF at its annual board meeting was promptly eclipsed by the announcement of the Washington Agreement which got all the attention.

And finally, JA (Msg ID:21128) asked of FOA:

"Lastly you seem to suggest that timing does not matter as long as one holds physical...yet on several occasions you have suggested the price of physical may drop below even last summers lows of $250. Should that event take place it seems to me a person would be better off holding his cash and filling his canteens at $200 rather than at the current price of $280.
In summary I guess I am asking how you can be so certain that gold will vastly increase in value possibly even to $30,000 yet not be able to discuss with any degree of certainty whether it will hit $200 or $360 first?"

Hi JA, nice to see you. I can't recall if I've already made your acquaintance. Methinks the answer to your question is an easy one. Just as with life, we know with relative certainty what the end of the line holds in store for us (death), but we don't know with any certainty how many taxes we may have to pay along the way. The destination in any journey is always the easier vision to perceive than the forecast of details to be encountered in route to that destination. In a sense, all roads lead to Rome, yet who can say what road any of us are on? The road originating in China may be different that one in the U.S. or Europe, or Latin America, and any given road may experience some unexpected detours though the destination remains the same.

My best advice to anyone pondering the future of Gold is to always remember that it is a globally recognized and utilized asset, and that not every person's experience and perspective (6 billion of them!) is the same as your own or that of your neighbor. Your perception of Gold could be rocked overnight by a development in China that you never saw coming.

My second best advice is this:
Gold. Get you some. ---Aristotle
Bonedaddy
(12/16/1999; 06:01:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21133)
Farfel, please, help me find my teeth...
Absolutely wonderful post yesterday!
Pretty much everybody who experienced the last "real" stock market mania and melt down is either dead or deep into "geezerhood". Think, for a moment, of the word "Experience". The word evokes different mind images depending on how much of it we have. A young man may wish to "experience" the dangerous sport of base jumping . As a result he may not survive the "experience". If he becomes badly injured, but survives, he may gain a different perspective on those who do have more "experience". (I have often wondered if this is why old rodeo cowboys are such good philosophers.)
Not all of our youth have disdain for life experience.
But, it is a spoiled generation on balance. Very little has been witheld from them. So they have a natural disdain for what they cannot, at this time, possess. Their experience will come. They will be broken, but not distroyed. And their childern will be a wiser lot because of it. And eighty years or so down the road, it happens all over again.
SteveH
(12/16/1999; 06:09:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21134)
FOA and bonds
Long-term bond yields still travelling higher today. Gold down $2.30 (so what else is new).

Aristotle,

Your answer for FOA as to why he posts quoted below, is the open answer just as the answer is openess. I does not answer the hidden motivation, which could be the following:

Philanthropy
Charity
Comraderie
Decency
Psychological currency warfare
Intentional paradigm shifting for political gain or objective.
All the above
None of the above

As a famous person once said, the Pen is mightier than the sword. Telling us that gold isn't dead but alive and well and living everywhere except the US and but especially alive in London is tantamount to telling us that what you see and hear aren't exactly what is really going on. Why tell us that? Because he wants us to know it? Why does he want us to know it? Because you need to know it? Why do we need to know it? Because it is the truth? Maybe its only partial truth, what if it isn't the whole truth? Truth is like the elephant with many sides and we are only capable of see but a few of those sides at one time. Ahh, so gold is really the preeminent currency of the world and the Western mind has discounted it so far out of their minds that they needed a wake up call? Why wake us up? Why not let the sleeping giant rest? Because all of those good people out their need to know gold isn't dead? Why do we need to know that? Because it is the truth, partial or not. Gold isn't dead, it is the ultimate form of money. Ask Gresham. He knows you only spend you less valuable money first. Why should I care about gold? Because banks care about it and they spent it and don't have any more and they may soon have to replace it. So why tell me that? It is the truth. Why do you keep telling me the truth? Because I want you to know the truth. Why do you want me to know the truth? Because you deserve to know it. Because if you know it then you can make the right decisions for you and I. Ahh, that is the answer as to why FOA involves himself. His interest and ours:

So we (FOA, Europe, and US (both meanings) can make the right decisions regarding gold.

Bond yield down more after writing this.
SteveH
(12/16/1999; 06:20:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21135)
Fixed errors; try this one
Aristotle,

Your answer for FOA as to why he posts quoted below, is the open answer just as the answer is openness. I does not answer the hidden motivation, which could be the following:

Philanthropy
Charity
Camaraderie
Decency
Psychological currency warfare
Intentional paradigm shifting for political gain or objective.
All the above
None of the above

As a famous person once said, the Pen is mightier than the sword. Telling us that gold isn't dead but alive and well and living everywhere except the US and but especially alive in London is tantamount to telling us that what you see and hear aren't exactly what is really going on. Why tell us that? Because he wants us to know it? Why does he want us to know it? Because we need to know it? Why do we need to know it? Because it is the truth? Maybe its only partial truth, what if it isn't the whole truth? Truth is like the elephant with many sides and we are only capable of seeing but a few of those sides at one time. Ahh, so gold is really the preeminent currency of the world and the Western mind has discounted it so far out of their minds that they needed a wake up call? Why wake us up? Why not let the sleeping giant rest? Because all of those good people out their need to know gold isn't dead? Why do we need to know that? Because it is the truth, partial or not. Gold isn't dead, it is the ultimate form of money. Ask Gresham. He knows you only spend your less valuable money first. Why should I care about gold? Because banks care about it and they spent it and don't have any more and they may soon have to replace it. So why tell me that? It is the truth. Why do you keep telling me the truth? Because I want you to know the truth. Why do you want me to know the truth? Because you deserve to know it. Because if you know it then you can make the right decisions for you and I. Ahh, that is the answer as to why FOA involves himself. His interest and ours:

So we (FOA, Europe, and US (both meanings) can make the right decisions regarding gold.

Bond yield down more after writing this.


SteveH
(12/16/1999; 06:23:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21136)
repost
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991216/ea.htmlhursday December 16, 4:12 am Eastern Time
France's Jospin pleads for checks on globalisation
By Alan Wheatley

TOKYO, Dec 16 (Reuters) - French Prime Minister Lionel Jospin called on Thursday for stronger international institutions and new regulatory mechanisms to rein in the economic forces unleashed by globalisation.

In a speech at the start of a three-day visit to Tokyo, Jospin proposed the creation of a powerful council of finance ministers under the umbrella of the IMF to steer the world economy, a crackdown on offshore tax havens and the regulation of speculative investment funds.

"The question today is not whether or not we want globalisation. It is a fact of life. But we have a choice. We can let supposed laws of economic nature guide the development of our societies, thus abdicating our political responsibilities.

``Or, on the contrary, we can try to control the forces that are at work in the globalisation of the economy,'' Jospin said.

The speech, at a symposium organised by the Nihon Keizai Shimbun newspaper, amounted to a forceful restatement of France's traditional demand for political counterweights at the national and global level to check market forces.

Jospin said he believed France's vision of the world was close to that of Japan. The two countries, he noted, had staked out similar positions at this month's abortive negotiations in Seattle aimed at launching a new round of global trade talks.

INTOLERABLE INEQUALITIES

The French prime minister emphasised that he was not opposed to globalisation. But Jospin, who hit out at the ``excessive power of multinationals,'' said the new global economy risked creating intolerable inequalities and crushing national identities.

``We want financial markets to be run more safely and more fairly. We want globalisation to be at the service of mankind.''

France has long championed a political directorate to steer the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as a way of reducing what it sees as Washington's excessive influence over world finance.

Jospin, who made a number of barbed allusions to Washington's policies, said the recent creation at the IMF of a permanent international monetary and financial committee would help to boost the Fund's democratic legitimacy.

But he added: ``That is just a first step. We must go even further towards the creation of a 'council of finance ministers', a body to take decisions and provide strategic guidance on international monetary and financial questions.''

Complaining about ``black holes'' in the world financial system, Jospin said France and Japan agreed that lax regulation in offshore tax havens encouraged money laundering and caused damaging lurches in flows of footloose global capital.

``We must therefore make these countries play by the rules of the game or face heavy penalties,'' Jospin said.

The fact that so-called hedge funds and other speculative investment vehicles are barely regulated was ``completely unjustifiable,'' Jospin said.

The crisis triggered in October 1998 by U.S. hedge fund LTCM, which made a number of huge financial bets that went spectacularly wrong, had shown the danger that these funds posed.

International financial officials are examining what, if anything, should be done to avert a repeat of the near collapse of LTCM, which had to be rescued by a group of U.S. banks roped into action by the U.S. central bank.

``Monitoring these funds indirectly, in other words through their relationships with banks, is necessary. But it is not enough. They must be regulated directly,'' Jospin said.




Cavan Man
(12/16/1999; 06:36:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21137)
SteveH
What he is saying here is and has been said behind closed doors with much more emphasis; I'm certain of that. His message seems to be for "the masses". It would seem this venue would be an awfully narrow bandwidth for such an important message but perhaps that was the only option? Perhaps philantrophy is a big part of it. There is something else though (for his side); must be. Wait a minute; I'm getting much too cynical?

Anyway, I am quite comfortable with his prognostications.
Angel
(12/16/1999; 07:27:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21138)
Farfel
Wonderful post last night regarding over 40 type persons. That commercial drives me crazy too. Gotta run, late for my job at Wal-Mart. Lots of people to greet and shopping carts to line up at Christmastime.
Cavan Man
(12/16/1999; 08:08:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21139)
SteveH 21136
Mssr. Jospin:

ou est BIS? (in your paradigm)? French is very rusty.
THC
(12/16/1999; 08:24:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21140)
To Oro re **End game for $**
As always, many many thanks for the well thought out and detailed answer!!!!!

>>Gotta go, sorry I had to rush the answer.

It was much more than I could hope for, thanks again!

**End game for $**

I would like to consider another possible trigger. RUSSIA!
For quite some time, it has been clear that Russia has neither the capability nor the intention to pay back any of its foreign debt. The IMF keeps the facade going by "loaning" money to Russia that is immediately recycled back into politicians' pockets and "interest payments" on the loans.

Who does the IMF money benefit, Russia, or the bankers who want to pretend they will get their money back from Russia?

Methinks the latter.....

Watching recent events between Russia and the US, it would seem that Russia has less and less patience to "play games with the US." If they get anymore pissed, perhaps they will just tell the IMF to keep their loans......and default on their foreign debt.

How much of an affect would this have on the global financial pyramid if the Western banks had to write off all of their loans to Russia?

Thank you!!!!!!!!

"Wishing I had kept my Pd position" THC
rsjacksr
(12/16/1999; 08:27:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21141)
Reference from Chris on Kitco ( Date: Wed Dec 15 1999 07:29
http://www.hubbertpeak.com/summary.htmGo to the following WEB site and you'll understand why Another/FOA told you to watch Oil.
Thanx Chris
ss of nep
(12/16/1999; 08:42:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21142)
Scientific American ...
http://dieoff.com/page140.htmAccording to a March, 1998, Scientific American article by Colin J. Campbell and Jean H. Laherr�re Global oil production is expected to "peak" around 2005. See THE END OF CHEAP OIL at: http://dieoff.com/page140.htm
.
.
.
The same issue had an interview with the CEO of Suncor.




USAGOLD
(12/16/1999; 08:50:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21143)
Today's Gold Market Report: Ashanti Woes Continue, Bullion Banks May Pull Out of Gold Lending Game
MARKET REPORT(12/16/99): Gold gave up most of the gains it made
yesterday in today's early going in a downtrend that began overseas. FWN
reports London brokers attributing today's fall to profit-taking. If it
is, those profits are being taken in a very narrow range. One London
trader put it this way in a surprisingly positive story on gold's
outlook published by Reuters: "I do think that the market will slowly
work its way higher. It is a grind at this time of the year. People got
a little bit carried away with (central bank gold) sale programmes,
expecting the market to collapse as a result. There actually seems to be
a quite a good underlying vein of demand at the moment."

Bridge News reports the following on the on-going war of words among
Ghana political and business leaders over the handling of Ashanti's
finances:

"Ghanaian President Jerry Rawlings launched a verbal attack on the
chairman of the Ashanti Goldfields board, Kwame Peprah. Rawlings blamed
Peprah, who is also the country's finance minister, and the sacked mines
minister Fred Ohene-Kena--also an Ashanti board member until his
dismissal--for being partly responsible for the financial crisis that
hit the company recently."

That financial crisis can be summed up in the graphs in the December
issue of News & Views which shows Ashanti's stock price collapsing as
the gold price moved higher -- an odd state of affairs to say the least
for a gold mining company. Not so odd though when you come to understand
that Ashanti's management had placed a massive bet on gold going lower
after the Bank of England announced its gold sales plans -- a bet that
remains in place and threatens the viability of that company. A wrench
was thrown in the Ashanti plan when the European central banks announced
a moratorium on further gold sales and leases in late September. The
stock price collapsed as the gold price skyrocketed. Perhaps this is why
Mr. Peprah finds himself under the glare of lights and having to endure
tough questioning from the political sector.

Yesterday the Financial Times of London ran an article by Gillian
O'Connor, who has followed the mine hedging story closely. Referring to
the situation outlined in the previous paragraph, O'Connor says that
"International investors were understandably flabbergasted at the
seeming paradox." She goes on to say that miners are now having second
thoughts about hedging and so are the bullion bankers. She concludes
that "Most bullion banks are said to be reviewing their credit and
margin requirements, and some banks for which bullion trading is a minor
activity could even discreetly leave the field to their rivals. For both
reasons hedging habits are set to change."

This could make for an interesting beginning to the 21st Century for the
yellow metal.

On that positive note, we'll fetch this over to the server for another
day. If you have an interest in the graphs mentioned and more on the
Ashanti story, please find out how you can receive a free copy of News &
Views directly below.........
Knallgold
(12/16/1999; 09:57:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21144)
(No Subject)
FOA:" Indeed, buying one ounce of physical gold today is like buying a highly leveraged investment for retirement. That is, leveraged to the extent that the dollar has been printed. "

As if the Dollar is going to be backed again!?

Via TC: "Earlier in the day Mr. Issing said it was "only a question of time" until the euro rises against other major currencies."

OTHER MAJOR CURRENCIES! " a question of time"= the bomb is ticking !
TownCrier
(12/16/1999; 10:44:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21145)
Hear ye! Hear Ye!
http://www.usagold.com/wgc.htmlGrab the flaming link above to guide you down the darkened corridors to the latest update to This Week In Gold, weekly gold market commentary provided to USAGOLD through the courtesy of the World Gold Council, assembled from the minds and observations of their worldwide staff witnessing the significant events shaping the gold market during the week December 6-10. A sample of what you will find...

"Reports that Russian central bank reserves had fallen by 80 tonnes during November then sparked a burst of selling, and gold dropped back towards $280 that afternoon. These reports were apparently based upon Russian central bank statistics, but the Russians themselves declined to comment. Over the past two or three years, reported gold reserves in Russia have swung quite widely, reflecting both the opening and closing out of swap positions as well as the acquisition of local gold production. It is possible that the change in holdings could once again reflect swap transactions, but the position remains unclear in the absence of an official statement."

Not long ago Russia had clearly indicated that it was an active gold buyer this year, although market conditions in the first half of the year had limited their progress toward full acquisition of the desired quantity. Judging from the WGC insights, and coupled with the lack of comments on this latest issue, we are inclined to think that this drawdown in gold may be a product of a temporary swap position. It would certainly serve the Russian interest to let the world draw its own conclusion that Russia had become a seller if in fact Russia was hoping for better prices as they continue with their previously announced gold purchace program. Only time will tell on this one...
phaedrus
(12/16/1999; 10:57:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21146)
Bonds
Bonds diving faster than Larry Holmes in his last Tyson fight. Down almost another full point at 12:57 eastern.

Hey Nasdaq, pay attention.
Gandalf the White
(12/16/1999; 11:21:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21147)
Phaedrus -- look at the PPT effort !
The PPT keeps pushing the S&P Futures as hard as they can and the long bond nears 6.4% again ! -- seems that they may not have enough funds to play in two places at the same time. and the QQQ marches on to the drums of the "less than 40's group of day-traders" !! --- FIREWORKS will be acomin soon.
<;-)
rsjacksr
(12/16/1999; 11:34:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21148)
LATEST BIG OIL LEAK: 34,000 JOBS
http://nypostonline.com/business/19736.htm "A holiday bloodbath struck the oil
industry yesterday, with giants ExxonMobil
and Royal Dutch Shell firing twice as many
people as originally expected."
Is it possible that this is the beinging of the reduction in the supply of oil from their reserves? Therefore, they don't need as many workers? ... anyone ...

rsjacksr
(12/16/1999; 11:37:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21149)
correction of spelling
http://nypostonline.com/business/19736.htm Let's try "beginning for beinging"
JCS
(12/16/1999; 11:38:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21150)
GOLD GONE FROM FT. KNOX ?!?
Murphy sent this email a little while ago.
*********
Le Metropole members,

James Turk has served commentary at The
Kiki Table entitled, "We Have A Right To Know."

"Mr. Durrell provided a lot of anecdotal evidence
to support his claim. These included eyewitness
accounts of hundreds of Army trucks leaving Ft.
Knox in the middle of the night over a period
of many weeks, supposedly loaded with the Gold
bounty. Other interesting but circumstantial
evidence was the sudden and unexpected dismissal
of Gordon Tether, business editor for London's
Financial Times, who published Mr. Durrell's
claims. To my knowledge, no mainstream US
newspaper dared to publish Mr. Durrell's
allegations."

James Turk has been a leader in the effort to
instigate a proper, independent audit of American's
gold in Fort Knox. James is a wonderful thinker and
this is another great piece by him.


All the best,

Bill Murphy
Le Patron
www.LeMetropoleCafe.com


Journeyman
(12/16/1999; 11:46:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21151)
Greenspan: SOLVED?
The "opposition" isn't dumb, as many here have pointed out.
Some of them know more, a few a lot more, about what's going
on and why. They're not all "evil" either. Put yourself in
their position. You and your heirs are set for the next ten
generations at least. BUT, the world's biggest economic
experiment with paper money is very shakey, and likely to
come to an ugly end, possibly quite soon, as a result of
your ancestors' scheme to get huge seigniorage (profit) from
manufacturing paper money. A few of your far-sighted
progenitors even saw this very eventuality, perhaps even
prepared for it.

What do you do? Do you want you and your heirs to be the
richest barons and baronesses ---- in a new dark ages? In a
world where most of the technology that makes the modern
world easy is lost, even to the barons and baronesses? I
dont' think so.

What do you do? You're not the only faction in the financial
cliques. You don't have absolute control, nor do the whole
of said cliques. If you favor a return to gold, no matter
how practical, you're probably in the minority. So you find
the most articulate and influential gold bug you can find,
use what power and influence you DO have, and put him in
charge of the most powerful organization on the face of the
earth. You support him behind the scenes, and you watch.

You realize gold may well be the life preserver of
civilization, and you hope this guy, Alan Greenspan, if and
when the waste material hits the proverbial rotary cooling
device, can help make the transition easier for everyone.
Afterall, in the dark ages, the castles were drafty and
cold, and despite their position, the priviliged occupants
only bathed on average a few times a year.

I sincerely wish AG the best of luck. I understand he used
to play poker. You bluff, you fold, you maintain your
credibility. You don't make your big moves in such a game
until the siuation is just right. I think he's one of "us"
in deep cover. I think he's waiting for that "just right"
situation.

"I'm one of the rare people who share a nostalgic view
about the old gold standard as you know, but I must
tell you I am in a very small minority amongst my
colleagues on that issue." -Alan Greenspan to US House,
July 22, 1998, 11:45am

Regards,
Journeyman
TownCrier
(12/16/1999; 11:50:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21152)
Trade Deficit Hits Another Record
http://biz.yahoo.com/apf/991216/economy_4.htmlThe U.S. Commerce Department hung its head and groaned today with the release of the October trade figures. The trade deficit for the U.S. has expanded to set yet another record gap...$25.9 billion more imports than exports. Folks, that means that instead of exchanging a goods and services of like values with our trade partners, the rest of the world has once again taken pallets and pallets of dollars to make up for the shortfall of goods comming out of the U.S. That story, repeated over years and years is what has put us in this precarious position today...there is such a huge overhang of U.S. dollars being held in foreign accounts. If they were ever to attempt any manner of redemption for U.S. goods, gold, or other currencies, they would rapidly depriciate in value as this inflated supply comes out of hiding. It rather wrecks the international incentive to continue to accumulate more dollars which can't be spent in any meaningful way, doesn't it? More to the problem is that these other countries are already getting all they need in trade from the U.S. but are still coming up with a net trade surplus, and therefore receiving cash. Should we propose that they all take a production holiday for a few years so that they may finally spend down some of their accumulated dollars? Americans would surely suffer, because it isn't our dollars that we want back from these various countries. We want (and need) for our continued lifestyle the real goods that these countries have been providing to us for the low cost of irredeemable mass-produceable currency. Arguably, their lifestyle requires the receipt and use of real goods, too. Preparations for the collapse of this unsustainable situation is what should propel Americans into gold who are even faintly conscious or take time to become aware of the potential energy being stored over these many past years for the eventual mother of all currency collapses.

Through October, the trade deficit is on an annual pace of $262 billion, crushing the old record deficit set last year of $164.3 billion. Specifics within the October figures include a petroleum deficit reaching an all-time high, and also deficits with China and Japan hitting record levels.

William Daley, Secretary of Commerce, Secretary said deficits at such high levels present political problems. So what is the reaction of Congress? Many are cconsidering the option to raise U.S. barriers as a way to shrink the deficit by stemming the tide of imports. Listen up, Congress. That's exactly the kind of artificial and sort-sighted *solution* that confirms The Tower's suspicions that you are in office because you are too ill-qualified to manage affairs in private practice where there are direct and personal repercussions for poor management decisions. Frankly, the good citizens of America (identified as those that frequent gold discussion forums) are growing weary of being the safety net for your bad policy. A prompt return to sound money will facilitate the marketplace solution to most of the world's long-term international trade and general economics problems.
Journeyman
(12/16/1999; 12:32:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21153)
Re: FOA's motives
Why do you post here? I post, believe it or not, "for the kids," for our "posterity" as the framers put it. There are many motives, and believe it or not, despite today's Clintonesque ambiance, many of us actually have at worst benign motives for most of the things we do. THAT's human nature.

None the less, it never hurts to ask.

Regards,
Journeyman
goldfan
(12/16/1999; 12:36:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21154)
Euro
http://www.usagold.comThanks to the many of you who responded to my queries re leasing. I hope to a thoughtful response to you later.

EURO... Somerhwhere I saw a statement that baskets of currencies don't work. They are vulnerable to being picked apart by arbitrageurs. I have no clue how this would happen. But I imagine it might be something like if we a currency in cpi units made up of the ingredients of the CPI. We might find in time that we could get a better deal directly say, trading rent for carrots, than by using the fraction of the cpi pertaining to carrots at that cpi fixed rate?

If it's true the Euro cannot hold, for this or other reason like the intransigence of the French or others re market discipline vs social unrest, then what? The Yen is not backed by a strong economy, nor is the $US currently. Are we not left only with gold? How will this scenario unfold?

Goldfan
Journeyman
(12/16/1999; 13:05:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21155)
Spontaneous order: From the amoeba to economics
I apologise for the length of this forward, but with all the
talk and subliminal assumptions that "someone should be in
control," I think an articulate and seminal rebuttal is in
order. That's a bit beyond me, but not Prof. Ames.

If you have the slightest doubt that the "chaos" of freedom
beats the pants off "central planning" or "social
engineering," etc. of any stripe, see if you can rebut this:


SCIENCE, ECONOMICS AND THE SPONTANEOUS ORDER

By Bruce N. Ames

Scientific Notes No. 6

ISSN 0267 7067
ISBN 1 870614 45 3

An occasional publication of the Libertarian Alliance,
25 Chapter Chambers, Esterbrooke Street,
London SW1P 4NN, England.

Email: LA@capital.demon.co.uk
http://www.digiweb.com/igeldard/LA/

Professor Bruce Ames is Cahirman of the Department of
Biochemistry, University of California, Berekeley, and was
formerly on the board of directors of the National Cancer
Institute. He is a member of the National Academy of
Sciences.

This paper was originally given as a Graduation Address, at
the University if California, San Francisco, on June 7th
1985, and was subsequently published by the National Council
for Environmental Balance, Louisville, Kentucky.

The views expressed in this publication are those of its
author, and not necessarily those of the Libertarian
Alliance, its Committee, Advisory Council or subscribers.

LA Director: Chris R. Tame
Editorial Director: Brian Micklethwait
Netmaster: Ian Geldard

FOR LIFE, LIBERTY AND PROPERTY
____________________________________________________________
_________
INTRODUCTION

The power of modern science is the result of its being a
spontaneously ordered system, not a centrally planned one.
Individual scientists are fairly free to follow their own
enthusiasms and interests. A million scientists, from a
multitude of countries publish scientific papers, go to
meetings, exchange their ideas, and communicate new
techniques. New fields develop and old ones die, and all the
while there is an ever-increasing understanding of the
universe.

How can this community of scholarship flourish when science
has its fair share of people who are self-serving,
incompetent, dishonest, power-hungry, unscrupulous, and
lacking in common sense? Scientists are well represented in
both the human vices and virtues. The scientific endeavor,
as it has evolved over the last few hundred years, has
developed its own screens and incentives to deal with human
imperfect- ion and to facilitate discovery. One essential
screen is that our peers in our immediate speciality referee
our scientific papers before they are published in journals.
This weeds out papers that lack controls, logic, novelty, or
have other defects. A series of conventions has evolved,
including the practice of justifying each statement by a
citation of the scientific literature, and that of
describing new experiments with sufficient detail for other
professional scientists to repeat them. I think this
essential aspect of science - that it is a spontaneous order
with screens to weed out destructive habits - has led to its
marvellous complexity and strength. Doing good science is
not equivalent to putting a man on the moon. It's impossible
to predict beforehand which individuals have the capacity to
make the next great breakthroughs. Therefore, it is better
to have a decentralized, spontaneous system with freedom for
individuals.

I. TWO APPROACHES TO SCIENCE

I would like to give you an example from my own experience
of the contrast between spontaneous science and centrally
planned science. After getting my Ph.D. at Cal Tech, I went
to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda,
Maryland and spent a good pad of my scientific career there.
I was in the National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic
Diseases, which was a wonderful place to be. I think the
Arthritis Institute was outstanding because its
administrators felt that their role was to hire the best
young people in the country and give them the freedom to do
what they wanted to do. On the other hand, the National
Cancer Institute (NCI), another part of NIH, was a much more
structured and planned operation at that time. Many of us
felt the directors had an excessive preoccupation with
planning, which necessarily meant that they had some strong
ideas about what cancer research should be like. I still
remember reading in some report by an NCI official that
bacteria had nothing to teach us about cancer. This attitude
on the pad of the NCI was expressed at the very time when
the foundations of modern molecular biology were being
established with bacteria and bacterial viruses, much of it
at the NIH. My reaction to the NCI's approach was that if an
understanding of cancer was to come out of the NIH, it would
come out of the Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases Institute.

A few years later, I had some secret satisfaction when our
work on bacteria had a major impact on cancer research. My
own work focused on how genes are turned on and off in
bacteria to change regulatory mechanisms. At about this
time, I became concerned with all of the new synthetic
chemicals that were being added to food; I thought it would
be useful to develop a test system for detecting mutagens in
order to ensure that no unsuspected mutagens could suddenly
appear in the American diet. Thus, as a hobby, and as a side
project to my regular research, I began to develop a
bacterial test system for detecting mutagens. In the course
of doing this, I began to do basic research in mutagenesis,
as well as work to develop a comprehensive screening system
for detecting mutagens. I also became intrigued with the old
idea (which had fallen somewhat into disrepute) that
carcinogens were causing cancer because they were mutagens.
Our work went quite well, and when I left NIH to go to the
Universi ty of California at Berkeley in 1967, I applied for
a grant from the National Cancer Institute so that I could
continue this work.
I, of course, discussed why I though mutagenesis was
relevant to cancer. The grant was turned down as being
irrelevant to cancer research, but fortunately it was funded
by the Atomic Energy Commission, which happened to be
supporting work in mutagenesis at that time because of its
interest in radiation. Now our test system is in use in
three thousand labs around the world as a primary screen for
identifying potential carcinogens. Later, I also served a
term on the Board of Directors of the NIC. Today NCI is a
very different organization.

I have seen science in operation in many countries. One
strength of American science is the high level of
independence give to young people, who have the freedom to
join the system, cooperate and compete with their fellow
scientists, and be judged by their peers. On the other hand,
in societies that have strong central planning of science,
the positions of power are fewer and more important, and the
incentives to act politically to advance one's career are
very strong. As a consequence, people are corrupted by
politicking and distracted from producing good science.
Another enormous advantage in Western science, particularly
in comparison to the socialist countries, is the flourishing
of small companies that can rapidly provide the chemicals
and the tools needed, for the constantly changing areas of
interest

Despite the success of spontaneous orders, there seems to be
a fair amount of hostility to them these days. There is,
instead, a fascination with central planning to achieve
whatever utopia is fashionable.

II. PHILOSOPHY AND THE SPONTANEOUS ORDER

In the United States, our Founding Fathers thought that
checks and balances on the power of the state combined with
the maximum amount of human freedom compatible with the
minimization of coercion, acted as appropriate screens for
an evolving spontaneous order. They succeeded pretty well.
When we look at the many human lifestyles and mini-utopias
that have appeared in the United States, it is a thing of
wonder: the Amish and the Southern Baptists, the Mormons and
the Quakers - rural life and urban life in a variety of
flavors. In modern California we seem to be getting hundreds
of such flowers blooming: Zen Buddhists, Moonies, Hare
Krishnas, and other marvellously strange cults and
religions; Marin County, Orange County, and even jogging as
a way of life. As Frank Lloyd Wright said, "Someone tipped
the U.S. up on end and everything loose fell into
California."

Reading several books on spontaneous orders has excited me
this past year. One book, Anarchy, State and Utopia, was the
winner of the National Book Award several years ago. It was
written by Robed Nozick, professor of philosophy at Harvard.

Nozick examines both the idea of utopia and the relation of
the state to utopia. He discusses the remarkable diversity
of human beings and their various desires, and he points out
that the utopias desired are mostly incompatible with each
other. In addition, there is a big gap between the
anticipated and the actual evolution of any complex system.

Nozick's own idea of utopia is that of a framework for
competing ideas of utopia within which various schemes
compete with and influence each other. A necessary
qualification for each of these schemes is the elimination
of coercion by either the particular utopias or the state.

The following quotes from Nozick give an idea of his style
and philosophy:

"No state more extensive than the minimal state can be
justified. But doesn't the idea, or ideal, of the minimal
state lack luster? Can it thrill the head or inspire people
to struggle and sacrifice? Would anyone man barricades under
its banner? It seems pale and feeble in comparison with, to
pick the polar extreme, the hopes and dreams of utopian
theorists. Whatever its virtues, it appears clear that the
minimal state is no utopia."[1]

He then goes on to examine the idea of an evolving framework
of utopias, based on the premise of no coercion. He finishes
his book thus:

"Recall now the question with which this chapter began.
Is not the minimal state, the framework for utopia, an
inspiring vision? The minimal state treats us as inviolate
individuals, who may not be used in certain ways by others
as means or tools or instruments or resources; it treats us
as persons having individual rights with the dignity this
constitutes. Treating us with respect by respecting our
rights, it allows us, individually or with whom we choose,
to choose our life and to realize our ends and our
conception of ourselves, insofar as we can, aided by the
voluntary cooperation of other individuals possessing the
same dignity. How dare any state or group of individuals do
more. Or less."[2]
III. THE SPONTANEOUS ORDER OF NATURE

Nozick's insights on evolutionary processes are well worth
repeating:

"We should not be too haughty about the results of filter
processes, being one ourselves ... evolution is a process
for creating living beings appropriately chosen by a modest
deity, who does not know precisely what the being he wishes
to create is like."[3]

Evolution has given us a world of marvellous complexity. The
current fashion seems to be to worship this world as
something more benign than it really is. Environmentalists
are agitated because I have pointed out that nature is not
benign. They are terribly worried about man-made pesticides,
but it is turning out that almost all of the pesticides we
are ingesting are nature's pesticides. About 5% of every
plant is toxic chemicals, and these chemicals comprise an
amazing zoo of nasty things. Their function, of course, is
the defense against insects, fungi, and other predators,
including man. Evolution constantly produces new and nastier
plant pesticides; it also produces hardier predators able to
cope with particular toxic compounds. Chemical warfare
flourishes in plants. There are thousands of these compounds
in the human diet (solanine and chaconine in potatoes,
tomatine in tomatoes, canavanine in alfalfa sprouts, etc.).
The amounts we ingest are enormous compared to man-made
pesticid es residues (I would estimate at least ten thousand
times more), and very little toxicological research has been
done in this area. Now that scientists are studying the
toxicology of nature's pesticides, they are finding an
unpleasant variety of mutagens, carcinogens, and teratogens.
We are beginning to realize that the risk from man-made
pesticides (or pollutants, for that matter) that humans
ingest in their diets is utterly trivial, relative to the
background of hazardous compounds provided by nature. The
main alternative to using man-made pesticides is to grow
crops that have been bred to contain higher levels of
nature's pesticides. I have little doubt that both health
and economics will be on the side of human ingenuity,
inventing better and better pesticides that are less
dangerous to humans than their natural counterparts.

We must also remember that humans would not be here, were it
not that a good pad of the flora and fauna of the world
(including the dinosaurs) was wiped out by a shower of
comets. Evolution is a never-ending process of some species
being wiped out and others taking their place. This
realization makes all the more puzzling the present
intellectual fashion, which is to think that the world would
be a marvellous place if only man weren't there to mess it
all up.
IV. MARKETS AS SPONTANEOUS ORDERS

Man has created a civilization of wondrous variety and
complexity. In the words of the eighteenth century Scottish
moral philosopher, Adam Ferguson, civilization is "the
result of human action, but not the "4 execution of any
human design. The most renowned contemporary expositor of
this spontaneous order is Friedrich Hayek, an Austrian
economist and social theorist who won the Nobel Prize a few
years ago. Hayek is a thinker of enormous depth and scope. I
have been exhilarated by reading his books these last few
years.

Hayek discusses the market as a system of spontaneous order,
which has evolved from a framework of individual freedom,
non-coercion, voluntary exchange between people, and private
property. He points out that the spontaneous order of the
market has many advantages: "Knowledge that is used in it is
that of all of its members. Ends that it serves are the
separate ends of those individuals, in all their variety and
contrariness.'[6] In Hayek's view, the market order is
superior to a centrally planned economy because it is a
framework for human action that does not require agreement
on what aims are to be pursued. It thus allows men with
different purposes and values to live together peacefully
and to their mutual benefit. As pointed out by Adam Smith,
"It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer,
or the baker, that we expect our dinner, but from their
regard to their own interests."[6]

Hayek characterizes the price system in a complex worldwide
market as a very efficient mechanism for condensing a
tremendous amount of information in order to indicate the
true costs of production and consumption. The price system
is a spontaneous order that allows people to make rational
economic decisions because it constantly changes in response
to the changing world.

"We must look at the price system as ... a mechanism for
communicating information if we want to understand its real
function... Through it, not only a division of labor but
also a co-ordinate utilization of resources based on an
equally divided knowledge has become possible."[7]

In Hayek's view, prices inform producers how much skill and
labor it is worth putting in a product This is the inverse
of Marx's labor theory of value, which held that the labor
invested in a product determined its value.

I thought of this when my friend Art Rosenfeld, a physics
professor at Berkeley who is one of the leaders in the world
in the area of energy conservation, was invited to China and
the Soviet Union to advise them on how to save energy. He
found that both countries were enormously more wasteful of
energy than the Western countries or Japan. Both communist
countries were keeping energy prices very low: therefore,
people had little incentive to conserve energy.
A Polish scientist recently told me a relevant Eastern
European joke. After the whole world turns communist, the
commissars should leave one capitalist country intact, in
order to know what prices to charge for things.

Hayek also discusses competition as a knowledge-generating
system. We know, for example, that restaurants are always
opening and failing. The proprietors of an unsuccessful
restaurant presumably gain some knowledge about the public's
likes and dislikes, and perhaps the work habits that it
takes to run a restaurant. They can either go into another
business if they can't adjust, or they can emulate the more
successful restaurants.

Hayek's view on this is that:

"... competition ... not only shows how things can be
done more effectively, but also confronts those who depend
for their incomes on the market with the alternative of
imitating the more successful or losing some or all of their
income. Competition produces in this way a kind of
impersonal compulsion which makes it necessary for numerous
individuals to adjust their way of life in a manner that no
deliberate instructions or commands could bring about."[8]

In a fiercely competitive system such as the modern world
economy, monopolies are hard to preserve except through
government ownership or regulation. The Fortune 500 list
changes every year. Apple Computer was started in a garage
by two college dropouts, and it created a new market under
the shadow of the mighty IBM. Even inefficient government
monopolies can sometimes be attacked, as can be seen by the
spectacular rise of Federal Express and U.P.S. in
competition with the United States Postal Service. New ideas
are always coming into the system when there is freedom and
competition, both in the market economy and the scientific
endeavor, thus maximizing wealth and knowledge.

As Hayek views it, central to the very nature of a
spontaneous order is the concept of a free society as
something which arises out of the actions of men and women,
but which is not consciously planned. Any attempt to
construct a society, says Hayek, by social engineering or in
accordance with some preconceived idea inevitably leads to a
tyranny which cannot find room for the multitude of needs
and wishes that motivates its members.

"If man is not to do more harm than good in his efforts
to improve the social order, he will have to learn that in
this, as in all other fields where essential complexity of
an organized kind prevails, he cannot acquire the full
knowledge which would make mastery of the events possible.
Re will therefore have to use what knowledge he can achieve,
not to shape the results as the craftsman shapes his
handiwork, but rather to cultivate a growth by providing the
appropriate environment in the manner in which the gardener
does this for his plants."[9]

Those of us who teach and do research in the flourishing
garden of science see the cultivation of this garden as a
joyful and fulfilling human endeavor. As Thomas Jefferson
said:

"[Science] is the work to which the young men... should
lay their hands. We have spent the prime of our lives in
procuring them the precious blessing of liberty. Let them
spend theirs in showing that it is the great parent of
science and virtue; and that a nation will be great in both
always in proportion as it is free."
____________________________________________________________
_________

NOTES

1. Robert Nozick, 'Ancrchy State and Utopia', New York,
Basic Books, 1974, p 297.

2. Ibid, pp. 333-334.

3. Ibid, p. 314

4. Adam Ferguson, 'An Essay on the History of Civil
Society', Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 1767, p 122

5. Friedrich A Hayek, 'New Studies in Philosophy, Politics,
Eoonomics and the History of Ideas', Chicago, University of
Chicago Press, 1978, p. 183.

6. Adam Smith, 'An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the
Wealth of Nations', ed. R. H. Campbell and A. S. Skinner,
Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1976, pp. 26-27.

7. Friedrich A. Hayek, 'Individualism and Economic Order',
Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1956, p.86.

8. Hayek, 'New Studies,, op cit, p 189.

9. Ibid., p. 34.

Regards, J.
SteveH
(12/16/1999; 13:26:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21156)
Two doing the Tango
Usually, when I watch three indicators, only one is rising, while the other two fall. Of late, Oil and the Long-term bond have risen in tandem. Gold holds steady to slightly down. All the while the NASDAQ rides on in oblivion to those two telling prophets that all isn't right with the dollar, the bond, and the price of oil. Go figure.
Tanglewild
(12/16/1999; 14:32:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21157)
Mundell-Gold
http://web4.washtimes.com/commentary/comment3-19991213.htmAn article on Mundell giving some history, forecasts and gold/currencies info. A small portion:

While it is a bit
puzzling that his Y2K recommendation is
being dismissed so casually, it may pick
up support as the countdown continues.
Without a helping hand, the fledgling euro
may not be able to survive the Y2K
unknowns. And while it may take human
hands only days or weeks to fix the
mechanical problems at airports, seaports
and power grids, it may take a lot longer
to repair the problems facing digital
money in a floating regime.
TownCrier
(12/16/1999; 14:50:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21158)
Finance ministers and central bank governors of the Group of 20 discuss currency systems to "reduce vulnerabilities to crises"
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=U.S.%20Economy&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_econ&T=markets_fgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=2f5630db79ba4ee3645f132bf116fd17An official statement issued by the G-20 stated: "Ministers and governors welcomed the improvement in global economic conditions. They recognized that unsustainable exchange rate regimes are a critical source of vulnerability and that a consistent exchange rate and monetary policy is essential."

Though US Secretary of the Treasury Larry Summers lobbied hard this week for efforts to scale back the IMF, it came as too little too late to make significant headway into the G-20's inaugural meeting agenda which, in the words of Bloomberg, "aims to prevent crises like the one that began
in South east Asia in mid-1997, culminating with Russia's debt default and currency devaluation in August 1998, by including all regions of the world in policy discussions."

In answer to SecTreas Summer's missives regarding the IMF scaleback, leaders from Europe effectively said 'You made that bed, now you're gonna lie in it for awhile...even now that it's all wet.'

After the meeting Summers told reporters that there was "an increased sense that countries have to make choices on exchange-rate systems," and Bank of France governor Jean-Claude Trichet said that the general agreement favored "pragmatism" over "dogma." Trichet continued, saying the agreement recognized that while "fixed exchange rates don't solve everything," the Group "shouldn't then believe that floating rates can cure all ills."

Look to gold as your monetary "North Star" (or "Southern Cross" if you're downunder.) Review this partial list of the G-20 participants to get a feel for their likely postion on gold...
1) France
2) Saudi Arabia
3) India
4) Germany
5) China
6) South Korea
7) Indonesia
8) South Africa
9) Turkey
10) Italy
11) A Rep from the European Union (currently ECB President Wim Duisenberg)

Do you think they are more inclined to prop up the dollar into the future, or more inclined to level the economic playing field through a return to an unmanipulated free money market? (read that as a free gold market.)
Cavan Man
(12/16/1999; 15:01:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21159)
TC
Question Sir TC: Besides oil and gold, what other commodities are priced globally in dollars? Sorry for the dumb question. Thanks.
Mr Gresham
(12/16/1999; 15:03:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21160)
Journeyman: #21151
http://web4.washtimes.com/commentary/comment3-19991213.htm(& repeating Tanglewild's cite of Wanniski's Mundell column)

Journeyman �

Well put about AG. He certainly is smart enough to know the game at a depth that others do not. His recent dissertations on market panics and derivatives were way over the heads of most listeners IMO.

Considering what serves the national self-interest the most, it is to play out the dollar game to its limit, and let as much default as possible fall externally. Since the fundamentals are (and have been) so bad, the Fed or its designates may be intervening in the derivatives to keep the signals positive while other positions are readied (including powerful individuals who know which way the .gov wind is likely to blow).

Consider, if you were AG: After (or even before) the LTCM fiasco, would you NOT have demanded your clever young multi-faceted research staff make a worldwide INVENTORY of every form of derivative that could possibly affect the Fed-managed world economy? Inventory, and calculate the likely interplay effects of every one of those large derivative positions. Even if you had to personally get on the phone to the Pres. of CitiMorganChase and demand to know all of their private arrangements, or you would not come to their aid in time of crisis. And you would assess the likely effects of each of those now-known derivatives going every possible way, and you would use your computer-modeling skills to get an overall "weather map" of the likely storms ahead.

And, once you had all those variables and data coded and entered, why, wouldn't it be just another "input" to lean on your own best "bang for the buck" levers? I mean, the Fed IS one of the variables under your control. Did you read Peter Fisher's speech � that's called "on top of it."

AG's strategy (I keep thinking of Chuck Norris: "One Riot One Ranger", but it's not exactly the same idea) is to see that he doesn't have more than one crisis hit him at a time. So he super-liquefies the money supply to get past Jan. 3, 2000 rollover date. Then he'll take the next crisis point as it comes, even if it was caused or aggravated by his response to the last one. He's doing the best he can at the Fed "game" with the tools at hand.

He saw how hard Paul Volcker had to push to sustain the dollar in the 80s. He probably sees the debt mountain as much higher and the economy more brittle than Volcker had to work with. He probably would not succeed as Volcker did in pushing such a deep recession. When it's time to bail on the dollar, he'll know the best Fed-way to do it.

And, contrary to many other financial players, he is ready to become a gold-sympathetic "European-style" central banker. He knows that following Plan $D's demise, he has an 8000-ton Plan G waiting for him to use, and he probably has some great scenarios worked out for that, too. Wouldn't you love to have an evening alone with his word processing folder?


SteveH
(12/16/1999; 15:30:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21161)
Mr. G.
Good stuff.

Well, looks like the l.t. bond yield had a bad day, the dollar had a bad day, the Dow had a bad day, oil (consumers) had a bad day. On the bright side, Nasdaq had a stellar day, all other currencies a great day.

What does this mean? Is it Y2K driven? Not sure, too scared to find out. But find out we will.
Cavan Man
(12/16/1999; 15:33:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21162)
Mr. Gresham
Good post sir.
lamprey_65
(12/16/1999; 16:03:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21163)
Washington Agreement Timing
Hmmm, was wondering about this today (why?...I have no idea!) -- What induced the European CB's to put together and announce the agreement when they did? As I watch our Federal Reserve pump out billions in liquidity for fear of a Y2K melt-down, a thought occurred to me...the carry trade has been pushing the POG lower since as early as 1996. Why agree to stop the nonsense just 3 months before the millenium? IMO, Y2K MUST have had at least something to do with the decision. The world was given 3 months to get the books squared -- the CB's just didn't want to take the chance of a Y2K implosion, spike in gold, and no return of physical.

Just a theory.

Lamprey
Netking
(12/16/1999; 16:22:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21164)
US stock market decline V's rally in POG.
THOUGHT OF THE DAY(copied from Gold Mining Outlook):
The U.S. trade deficit rose to a record $25.94 billion in October 1999, as gaps with China and Japan surged to new
all-time highs. With so many more dollars leaving the U.S. than entering, the U.S. dollar would have collapsed already, were it not for heavy foreign
investment in the booming U.S. stock market. Once the stock market stops climbing, the dollars that head overseas will be sold instead of returning.
Thus, there will inevitably be a steep slide in the greenback, which will lead to a significant rally in the price of gold. That is one important reason that
there is such a close connection between a U.S. stock market decline and an eventual gold rally.
Number Six
(12/16/1999; 16:45:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21165)
@ lamprey and netking
I think you've both cracked it by jove!

Lamprey - FOA has said time was being given for players to square the books.. i.e. the ECB's did not want a rapid rise in the POG just yet... that will come with y2k ...

Netking - I believe y2k will burst bubble.com via oil shock which will drive the stake through it's heart - followed by gold and silver to the moon...

And no, I haven't been drinking :o)
ORO
(12/16/1999; 16:45:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21166)
SteveH - ESOPs and the NASDAQ Index
Since the break with reality in pricing these Nasdaq stocks in 1997, there has been a new reality setting in. It is driven by stock options compensation. As I have pointed out before, extending from Bill Parish's work, the profitability of high technology companies is now only a function of their ability to maintain revenue growth. The profitability of sales is non-existent. The profits of the typical high tech company are made in three ways from ESOPs: (1) IRS tax credits - on the order of magnitude of net income, sometimes higher, sometimes lower. (2) Wage compensation and wage tax savings, on the order of 75% of wage compensation - some higher, and on the order of 75% or Revenue. (3) Selling of stock put options to investors as a substitute for stock repurchase with cash supports the stock price while often supplying heavy cash flow.

Quite frankly, the technology industry - internuts included, are stock market bucket shops. The only necessary reference to their business in the real economy (as opposed to the financial one) is to having sufficient revenue to be able to hire employees and pay them some cash compensation as they wait for the stock options to vest and for the stock price to rise. The software and technology/communications hardware industries faced the prospect of having earnings go negative if they had not obtained the accounting benefit and favorable IRS treatment of ESOPs, because of the fall in available high tech talent that they needed just to stay in business - not to speak of turning a profit. By the time the enabling administrative rulings and legislation were passed, Silicon Valley had consumed most of the world's top high tech talent - no, it is not local, but spread from Tel-Aviv to Taiwan through India, Singapore, and Ireland, as well as Britain, Sweden, and Denmark. The shortage is getting so much worse that non core R&D has long moved off-shore, and some core products and research is done in politically hazardous locales.

The revenue is obtained by the sale of services and products at a 30% to 50% discount to cost. Contrary to much of the New Paradigm thinking about R&D being an investment that should be amortized, whereas that may have been the case in "old line" industries, it is not so in high tech. The typical high tech product contains "innovation" from the previous cycle of development - typically two years in length followed by repair work for one to two years after sales begin (look back to my post on cost of quality in high tech - software in particular). Thus cost of sales continues well past the sale itself, as software patches and hardware add-ons are produced so that the revenue generating sale of an item - that did not do its specified job - is not reversed or future sales damaged. These are the 100% lemon cars produced by US auto manufacturers in the early 70s (final assembly at the dealer's and in your driveway). This would indicate that expensing current R&D is appropriate for software and not a significant distortion for hardware. For internet media companies, the R&D and Marketing expenditures, are likewaise, if the effort does not expire within two years of product creation, it would likely expire within less than one.

What is grossly evident in Amazon.com is not new. Generating revenue at a loss is the name of the game in order to gain market share, retain scarce talent, and thereby, survive. The cash flow and reported earnings come from the stock market and the tax payer, as well as the employees themselves.
If return on these operations was so high, the corporations would have borrowed in order to do their version of investment - R&D and advertising. The issue is that beyond normal business risk, the revenue generated by this investment is unprofitable, often smaller than the "investment". That would never attract a lender. However, prior experience has taught stock investors to follow the revenue trail - the Yellow Brick Road - at the end of which is the Wiz and his city of Oz, a.k.a. capital gains. In the way of encouragement of self fulfilling prophecies, the market expectations are used to directly subsidize revenue and are introduced into the bottom line when monetized by the employees and the IRS.

The typical math is 10%-40% of Market cap is outstanding in ESOPs (particualrly for upper management) with 20% being typical, and the company sells at very high trailing P/E and forward P/E as well (as infinitely forward as needed to have an investor expect a profit). Typical strike price on the ESOP options is 20% of the stock price. Eligible for excercise the next year are 25% of outstanding options.
For these typical numbers the company cash flow will see:
25% of options X 20% outstanding options X 55% of Market Cap = Earnings due to ESOP excercises = 2.75% of Market Cap

If the company sells at a P/E better than 1/0.0275 = 36, it will see a great benefit from the issue of stock options, simply because its price has risen to 5 times the strike price on the ESOP options.


If the sale of puts is included, the company has a typical at the money option premium of some 20% of price and sells enough to cover most of the excercized options - bringing the total benefit of excercize to 75% of the sum taken in by the employees excercizing the stock options. This raises the benefit to the bottom line from 2.75% of market cap to 3.75% - and brings the benefitial P/E critical value down to 27.

The total benefit to future earnings from the options is 4 times the above 2.75% of Market Cap, at 11% of market cap.

The savings to the company in wages is accrued well before excercize and stands at:
20% of market cap (20% of shares is options outstanding)
X 80% (out of the money portion)
X (100% + 28%) -> the 28% is the non-wage compensation expense saved
This totals 20% of market cap.
Even a company selling at a P/E of 5 would benefit from this.
Even if the wage benefit is only half because of the employee's expectations being lower than the market's price growth expectations, there is still a 10% of market cap benefit, annually, to the bottom line.

If there is such a machine as a perpetual profit machine, then this is it - 10% + 3.75% = 13.75% of market cap growth from stock appreciation is added to the bottom line every year, 1/3 in cash, 2/3 in wage savings.
The pivot point for the P/E is then 1/0.1375 = 7.3
Even multiplying this by the dilution, 1.20, leaves a P/E of 9 as the critical point.

For the typical Nasdaq 100 company selling at 180 times trailing earnings, and 130 times expected future earnings, this creates the fulfillment of the expectations of investors pushing up the stock price.

So LINUX is free, and companies sell the doccumentation at 30 to 70 dollars a piece with a 20 dollar rebate - does the profitability of the business matter at all if they can sell the stock at 500 times Revenue? All they need is lots of options, lots of new revenue and a firendly hypester.

The cost of producing the revenue is irrelevant if the company sells much above 10 times revenue, since the ESOP plan will provide the missing profits.

In technology, the stock market is an active participant in the company's earnings. Each dollar of price rise in the shares allows for 10 to 20 cents in wage savings and 2.5 to 4 cents in next year's earnings. The company is actually a stock technology company, not a technology stock.

Steve - By buying a share of a "tech stock" you help fulfill your expectation of higher earnings in the company.

Current P/E ratios are virtually guaranteeing a steep rise in stock price, simply because of prior price rises. This is the fundumental portion of "momentum investing".

Guess what, it also works in reverse - just imagine what happens if there is an interest rate spike because the Green one is worried about the green ones losing their value. If the rise in interest rates goes from 5.5% to 10%, there would be a tendency to discount the future earnings at a lower value. If this falls below the critical P/E value that sustains this machine, the tech stocks will tumble, as will their earnings. Reversing this tumble would be very difficult.

JA
(12/16/1999; 16:54:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21167)
Aristotle
As your name suggests your words always have a certain amount of wisdom to them. I would rate your HOF document generated by a challenge from Aragone as one of the best to find it's way to this round table. My post to FOA may be one of those situations where I think I already kind of know the answer, but just feel the need to ask the question to get that answer verified in my mind.

I went on a 50-mile hike with my son's scout troop last summer. We had a map and knew the direction, destination, knew how many times we would need to cross the river each day and the approximate change in elevation each day. All of this information was helpful because we could time when to fill our canteens and take brakes which made the trip easier. We knew that on days when we were traveling uphill, we couldn't plan to hike as far as on days when the terran was either level or down hill. However no one in the group had hiked this particular trail before and we managed to take a wrong turn one-day which cost a fair amount of time and energy. In reading FOA's posts there is the impression given that he has already scouted out this trail he speaks of, or possibly knows someone else who has scouted this trail. He also seems to be saying the increase in elevation in the final part of the journey is much greater than even the historical maps would suggest. And he say's all this with a fair amount of certitude. All I am asking is if he is that certain, how does he know? And if it's because he's further along the trail than I am, and he has a mind to supply this information, would he please mark the trail a little better because it doesn't seem to fit the map. And while we may be in agreement on final destination both elevation and how many opportunities there will be along the trail to fill the canteens are two very critical items to insure one is still alive and able to walk upon reaching the final destination.

You say Gold get you some. I say how much? If the price is going to $600, then I probably need to keep accumulating, if on the other hand it's going to $30,000 then I likely have sufficient for my needs. Also if Gold is going to $600 in the next month that is a very different matter to me than gold going to reach $600 over the next five years. When talking of price action we all should be asking when will the movement take place and by how much?
ORO
(12/16/1999; 17:00:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21168)
SteveH -
Utilities/diversified stocks
Price/Sales PE Ratio Relative PE Proj PE Price/Book
1.0 ..... 73.5 ......23.6 ..... 12.1 ..... 1.5
Price/Cash Flow Growth Ratio Debt/Equity Current Ratio
5.9 ........ .... 0.5 ..........122.6 ........ 0.9


Internet stocks

Price/Sales PE Ratio Relative PE Proj PE Price/Book
39.7 ..... 547.2 ..... 43.4 ..... 289.2 ..... 24.6
Price/Cash Flow Growth Ratio Debt/Equity Current Ratio
140.3 .......... 0.4 ......... 71.5 ..... 4.5

Computer stocks

Price/Sales PE Ratio Relative PE Proj PE Price/Book
4.8 .......... 473.4 ..... 31.7 ... 61.1 ...... 7.4
Price/Cash Flow Growth Ratio Debt/Equity Current Ratio 41.3 .............. 0.8 ...... 860.8 ...... 2.3

Proj PE - Next Year expected earnings.
Number Six
(12/16/1999; 17:03:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21169)
Latest "Reality Check"
Gary North's REALITY CHECK
Issue No. 44
December 16, 1999



TWO WEEKS TO GO

Planes will not fall from the sky. That's because
they will be on the ground. Nobody wants to fly. Airline
after airline has cancelled its December 31/January 1
flights. Not enough demand. The best and the brightest
say that y2k will be a non-event, but they are not booking
flights. There is a lingering doubt about y2k. Nobody
wants to talk about it.

According to a recent report, 25% of mutual fund money
assets are now in cash. A friend of mine found this
statistic cited on the December 14 Market Update &
Commentary of the PIT BULL investment service (Henry
Ford's). Ford thinks that Y2K will be a non-event. If
brokers' phone lines are still open on January 3, he says,
expect a wild boom, as this cash comes back into the stock
market.

Is this really possible? A boom beginning on January
3? Well, if Y2K fears are really the main motivation
behind a few percentage points of the supposed 25% of
mutual fund assets that are in cash, it's possible.
Investors could decide that the worst is over; therefore,
everything bad is over; therefore, "Buy!" But is Ford's
assessment accurate?

Tony Sagami, one of the nation's leading experts in
mutual funds, says that the cash component of stock mutual
funds is at an all-time low. Stock fund managers are
betting the farm on the bull. He thinks it's a risky bet
at this stage of the boom. So do I.

So, where is the 25% being held? By whom? The latest
data that I can find are for October. Money market funds
had $1.3 trillion in assets. Total mutual fund assets were
$6.2 trillion. The cash component was 21.7%. A year
earlier, the respective figures were $1.2 trillion and $5.5
trillion, or 21.8% -- essentially the same. See:

http://www.ici.org/facts_figures/trends_1099.html

This indicates that the public has decided to hold
about 22% of its mutual fund assets in cash. This
percentage may be a little higher, given the fact that some
assets in the other types of funds are near-cash assets.

The question is: Will good news -- no meltdown -- by
January 3 produce a mad dash to convert cash to stocks?
Have investors been so fearful of Y2K since late 1998 that
they will unload T-bills and buy stocks on January 3?

In March, the nation's mild Y2K fever broke. Since
then, there has been little public concern about Y2K. Yet
the change in opinion by, perhaps, 2% of the population on
the margin has not led to a measurable shift into stock
mutual funds.

What I find difficult to believe is that there are
tens of billions of dollars invested in short-term money-
market funds that will be shifted into stocks in the first
week of January because of reduced Y2K fears. To believe
this is to believe that significant assets were moved out
of stock mutual funds into money-market funds as a hedge
against Y2K. I see no evidence of such shift, late 1998 to
late 1999.

Are U.S. investors really worried about a major break
in the U.S. economy as a result of Y2K? Where is the
evidence? What I see is apathy on a massive scale.

If you are using the Ursa fund in the Rydex family of
funds to short the market, you know you're positioned for
trouble in January -- worse than expected. If we get only
minor disruptions in the first week, we could get a market
surge, but I do not see how this by itself would produce a
sustained rally.

For maximum safety in digital fund investing, you
should be in a money market fund on December 31. Shorting
this market is for those who think that Y2K will be worse
than expected -- my view. But in the first two weeks of
2000, if there is no major disruption, then marginal money
could go into stocks.

Let's see how the final week in December goes. I
think Y2K fears will push the stock market down. If these
fears are intense, the rebound in January, if any, will not
be spectacular. But if the stock market is moving up on
December 29, you may want to move from Ursa to a money
market fund for a few weeks.


HOW BAD, HOW SOON?

Fact: the fundamental problems of Y2K must be solved.
They have not been solved so far. There has been no
testing. Fix-on-failure has become the watchword.

If the embedded chips collapse the system over the
weekend, then electronic money will be at risk. You may be
on the right side of the stock market transaction (short),
but the institutions on the other side may not be able to
meet the margin calls. You lose.

If things get by over the weekend, you could be on the
wrong side, at least for a while. But I think the boom, if
any, will not last long. The noise produced by Y2K will
overwhelm systems.

My view is simple: my money should be in things, not
digits. I am not in stocks for all of the conventional
reasons, such as incredibly low earnings. This market is
old, and it's into the irrational stage. People buy
because they think they will make double-digit returns
indefinitely. When everyone is an optimist, I remain on
the sidelines. When a book predicting a Dow 30,000 finds
buyers, I am a seller.

Y2K in such matters as oil imports, railroads (coal
shipments), and international flights will still threaten
the supply of goods even if phones are basically compliant
and electricity stays up on January 1. The banks may not
be into cross defaults in the first week of January.

Remember, it takes time to spread bad data. It takes
time for bad data to be recognized as such by users, and
then isolated to see where it's coming from. Good news on
January 3 will mean only that the information-degradation
effects have not had time to corrupt all systems.

We have to make decisions now. We face blind public
optimism on all sides. We are swimming against the tide.
The best and the brightest think we are wrong. But they
are also proponents of investing in stocks at the end of a
long boom, when the dividend return in stock mutual funds
is under 2%.

The Federal Reserve System is pouring in money -- the
highest rate on record. It is doing this to get the banks
over the Y2K hump. Everyone accepts this. Investors
believe that electronic money can solve problems created by
broken code. They look at the increase in money and
conclude: "This is only for a few months." But the
dislocating effects of monetary inflation are real,
whatever the reasons justifying it.

When it stops -- and Greenspan will stop it if Y2K
does not immediately cause problems -- then the slowdown
will create negative ripple effects. The boom-bust cycle
cannot be avoided forever. (Ludwig von Mises, HUMAN
ACTION, chap. 20).


THE CONSTANT STREAM OF UNVERIFIED GOOD NEWS

As far as any self-published document goes, almost
every organization on earth is Y2K-ready. This is true of
every government, too.

Most organizations are saying nothing -- a wise
policy, I suppose. But those that say anything are
optimistic.

As far as I can see, every government that has been
singled out by the U.S. State Department as being behind
has protested. All national governments are ready. It
does not matter when they got started. They are all ready.

How? How did they do it? Where did they get the
personnel?

What we are facing as decision-makers is a barrage of
official reports that inform us that there is no Y2K
problem in their domain. The problem is with The Other Guy
Over There.

Within any industry, there is some trade association
that speaks for most members. From these, we learn that
only small organizations are facing Y2K problems. The big
boys are on track.

As for testing, we hear almost nothing. A few tests
suffice to provide a clean bill of health. There is
nothing on parallel testing of systems over several months.

As for data exchanges, we hear almost nothing.
Extensive tests are nowhere visible. In the financial
services industry, which is supposedly the most advanced in
its preparations, there were a few minimal tests among a
handful of the largest organizations a year ago. These are
all that underlie the "no problem" announcement.

As for embedded chips, we hear only a few voices
calling for extensive testing. We are told that this used
to be a problem, but the problem was exaggerated. The 50
billion chips are mostly all right, except for one percent
(500 million) or two-tenths of one percent (100 million).
Those failures will be minor. They will be fixed on
failure. They can be re-set manually. As for the effects
of 100 million failures, this is not worth discussing. As
for how long it will take for certified technicians to fix
100 million failures, we are not told. No one asks. How
many technicians are available to fix them? We are not
told. I have seen no estimate.

And so it goes. The world is about to hit a digital
wall, yet we are told that everything is at least 98%
compliant. U.S. banks are 99.7% ready, the FDIC tells us.
Japanese banks are 100% compliant, up from none last
February, the Japanese government says. Impossible? Of
course. But no one in authority says this in public.

It takes an act of will, extended over weeks and
months in the face of government propaganda, to withstand
this stream of propaganda. It is difficult for anyone to
resist this barrage of propaganda. Almost no one does.
What keeps me from becoming caught up in the optimism is
this: I go on line every morning to post documents. Most
of these documents do not verify the public's lack of
concern. They may speak of 72 hours of problems, but I can
still buy batteries at Wal-Mart. The public is not
preparing for 72 hours of trouble.

Most people have made up their minds on Y2K. Most
people believe it's nothing. Most of the others have never
heard about it. So, we really are in the minority.

As I have said before, it's not the odds; it's the
stakes. If you bet wrong, you literally could die. Even
if you bet right, it's risky. If electrical power fails,
either because of bad code or no fuel, then society falls.
I have never said that the power must fail. Rick Cowles,
whose judgment I trust, thinks the grid will survive. But
he says it will be erratic. Blackouts and brownouts will
be common.

My view is simple: I want verified evidence that
systems are compliant and tested. But I can't get this.
Neither can you. So, I must go on faith based on imperfect
evidence. This leads me back to the extreme caution
position. Why? Because the division of labor is digital,
and the digits, as of today, are error-filled. The code is
still broken.

How can people think that broken code will work as
well as compliant code? How can they call this an
information economy, and at the same time deny that
incorrect information, worldwide, will create major
disruptions? How can they cry out, "We can run it
manually," when nothing has been run manually for a
generation, and those technicians who ran things manually
are long retired?

These are simple issues. They should raise a red
flag. They do not raise even a yellow flag.


RED CROSS SHELTERS

I spoke with a Red Cross official two weeks ago. He
told me that if we get a no-water, no-electricity crisis
for ten consecutive days, the Red Cross will simply
collapse. The ratio of volunteers to staffers is over 40-
to-one. The volunteers will go home to protect their
families.

The typical Red Cross shelter is a high school
gymnasium. It can hold fewer than 1,000 people. It must
have electricity, flush toilets, and running water. How
many high school gyms are there in your city? How many
have signed an agreement with the Red Cross to house
refugees? You don't know. I asked. It is probably fewer
than half a dozen in a city of a million people.

People will have to stay in their homes. There will
be no place to house them. The great threat is water. If
they cannot flush their toilets, their lifestyle changes in
a matter of hours. If the fire department cannot hook
hoses up to functioning fire hydrants, fires will spread
uncontrollably. A modern city without functioning fire
hydrants is a tinder box.

Take away water for a week, and urban middle-class
man's world ends. The public grasps none of this. People
cannot conceive of a social threat to their supply of
comfort, let alone their safety.

On December 10, we were warned in a press release
jointly issued by the Natural Resources Defense Council and
the Center for Y2K and Society that over half of U.S.
cities have water systems that are not compliant. Worse,
85% of sewer systems have yet to be remediated. Within
hours, a press release from the American Water Works
Association assured us that all of our large cities are
compliant.

You must decide who is telling the truth. It's very
hard to protect yourself with 15 days to go. You can buy
bleach. You can buy a 55-gallon drum to run a roof drain
spout into. But will you? It looks goofy. Your neighbors
may ask why.

If it was mandatory for every water utility to get
compliant, then why is any urban resident confident that
his city's utility has completed remediation and testing?
Has he verified this? Millions have not. They trust the
system. They are not interested in evidence. They are
interested in avoiding change. The press release from the
AWWA comforts them. Besides, most of them have never heard
of the AWWA, nor do they think there is a problem.

If there were a fire that spread uncontrollably in a
major city, where would the homeless be sent? It's winter.
They cannot sit around on park benches. What would the
authorities do with them? College dorms would be
commandeered. Then hotels/motels. But what if there is no
water, which is the reason why the fires spread?

We do not think of these problems because they cannot
be solved within our comfort zones. People assume them
away. But how valid is the evidence by which they are
assumed away?


"AM I DOING THE RIGHT THING?"

You have no doubt asked yourself this question more
than once. Your answer is probably something like this:
"Well, I'm not willing to bet my life on propaganda. I
have to do something to protect myself." So, you have
reallocated your portfolio. You have moved from digital
assets to non-digital.

Non-digital assets can be sold back (gold, silver), or
spent (currency), or consumed directly (food storage), or
used (tools). The market for non-digital assets is less
highly developed. Transaction costs for selling are
higher. But these assets will not lose as much of their
value in an economic breakdown as digital assets will. The
risk of owning them is lower.

Maybe you bought a water purifier. So, use it. You
bought a sophisticated first aid kit. Learn how to use it.
You bought gold coins. You are now less dependent on a
financial system based on promises of outfits that you know
cannot be trusted.

You have moved from reliance on an extreme division of
labor to a moderate one -- 1965-era, perhaps. You have
lowered your electronic return, but you have increased your
diversification and your safety.

You have done this rationally, examining evidence,
possibly daily. Your critics have looked at almost no
evidence, and they have continued to believe in an economy
that produces supposedly low-risk stock market returns of
20% per annum.

The first phase of the worst-case scenario will be
visible on January 1: a collapse of the grid. Markets will
not reopen. By January 3, there will be no water in our
cities. The embedded chips and bad code will have done
their work. Anyone who says this cannot happen is kidding
himself. The evidence is not there. We do not know what
the systems that rely on chips will do. We do know what
some of the chips will do: fail.

If we get through the weekend, then the debate moves
to the domino effect: noncompliant small businesses,
noncompliant suppliers, noncompliant banks, noncompliant
everything else. Other systems will just get noisy: the
busy signal phenomenon.


Then the spread of bad data will produce its effects.
The scary one is a cascading cross default of the financial
industry: banks, mutual funds, commodity futures, and
derivatives. Remember, the world is integrated. Defaults
can take place outside of Canada and the U.S.

The best and the brightest do not believe any of this
will happen. But they are not scheduling flights on
December 31, either. They are hedging their bets.

I am hedging mine. It's just that mine are more
comprehensively hedged. I regard the financial world as a
large noncompliant airport. I do not intend to be on a
plane scheduled for one.

You are probably hedged somewhere in between. Each
person has a comfort zone, and is married to someone with a
different one. Compromises must be made.

Ask yourself: Given the evidence you have read, is the
case for Y2K optimism stronger than the case for pessimism?
You have read postings on my site and other sites. You
have read newsletters. You have read press releases and
reports based on them. One fact stands out: the code was
broken all over the world in 1997. It has not all be
fixed. Almost none of it has been systematically tested
beyond rolling a date forward.

We are flying almost blind, but not so blindly as the
general public.

The modern division of labor rests on digits. The
deadline is fixed. The code isn't.

We have two weeks.
RossL
(12/16/1999; 17:57:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21170)
ORO - ESOPs and NASDAQ

Thanks for the great post. Stock technology companies writing naked puts... an accident waiting to happen. The end will come swiftly once the move down hits critical mass.

James Stack made the claim recently that QQQ on the AMEX is not subject to the "short sale-uptick" rule, meaning that it can be shorted continuously provided there are any buyers at all.
Look out below! The leverage in these stocks will accelerate the down move.
TownCrier
(12/16/1999; 17:58:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21171)
Sir Cavan Man's GOOD question...
"Besides oil and gold, what other commodities are priced globally in dollars?"

I'm sure Sir ORO holds the key to a more proper and informed response, but we'll offer this to get you started thinking down a helpful track.

"What other commodities?" Well, most important (or should we say EQUALLY important to gold and oil) is the pricing of one commodity we call "credit." Yes, by that we mean the LOANS offered to various nations as generally administered by the IMF or the World Bank. By denominating these loans in U.S. dollars, they have effectively placed EVERYTHING that these countries have to offer on a dollar-pricing system. All of the counties' excess productivity that is suitable for exporting is ultimately chasing around for their share of the supply of U.S. dollars...dollars needed to repay their loans.

Consider this to be a necessary amendment to our earlier post on the trade deficit (12/16/99; 11:50:26MDT) regarding the redeemability of the dollars that the U.S. sends abroad to make up for its own trade imbalances. If you are a rich country that is running a trade surplus with the US, and therefore have no meaningful avenue on U.S. shores with which to redeem these EXTRA dollars for goods, you could always go shopping among any of a host of emerging markets that are busting their humps for these same dollars in order to repay past dollar-denominated debts. It is precisely this situation that keeps the dollar at this point in time seemingly "as good as gold."

Not only this phenomenon explained above, but also arbitrage in the very liquid currency and commodity markets can effectively result in dollar pricing of any commonly traded standard commodity on any financial market. Grain is pretty much grain wherever you are, and if one nation's commodity exchange offers contracts denominated in a currency that would allow for arbitrage opportunities against American contracts, you can be sure that somebody will be standing ready to capitalize on it. Any pricing of rice in yen would quickly finds a meaningful expression in dollars, too. So while the original may not be a direct contract for dollars, it may be joined at the hip with other financial devices that do ultimately tie the commodity to the key currency.

The latest initiative to offer relief to heavily indebted poor countries, and the efforts of the newly-formed Group of 20 should be seen as positive steps toward ending the stranglehold that the dollar holds over much of the indebted world. (Not mentioned in this post is the important factor already covered very well in the archives (in posts I specifically remember reading) by Sirs Aragorn III and ORO regarding the suppression of these producing nations' commodities prices through the wide use of futures contracts. The resulting price reduction ensured that even the best producers couldn't ever quite export their way out of debt.) The simple international exit-strategy is one in which the dollar loses value as international trade switches to euro-settlement...and gold will be your personal liferaft (make that your personal rocketship out of harms way) on the resulting stormy seas of the unprecedented abandonment of a fiat currency used extensively as a reserve asset.
SteveH
(12/16/1999; 18:37:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21172)
Oro
You amaze. Well done.

TownCrier
(12/16/1999; 18:44:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21173)
Read this now! Martin Armstrong is allegedly a "closet goldbug"
http://biz.yahoo.com/apf/991216/indicted_m_1.htmlProsecutors claim he is hording gold, and after freezing his assets they have asked the court to hold him in contempt for refusing to turn over 102 bars of gold, a $750,000 bust of Julius Caesar, and hundreds of rare coins. A sworn statement by Tina Mustra, Armstrong's executive assistant (and live-in girlfriend) was "I observed Mr. Armstrong sit for hours in the hallway outside his bedroom studying the coins."

For those still coming up to speed, Armstrong and his companies (Princeton Economics and Cresvale International Ltd. in Tokyo) owes nearly $1 billion to Japanese corporate investors. He failed to invest the money safely as it was understood that he would, taking instead risky positions in currencies and derivatives.

And according to court records, even as his investment losses were mounting in excess of $100 million, Armstrong continued to add to his personal hoard, spending $411,461 on rare coins.

One of the attorneys in the case said, "It is rather startling that when the barn is burning down, Armstrong is out buying coins and antiquities using corporate money." Armstrong frequently talked as an unashamed bear on the future of gold. We wonder how many others out there on the gold-bashing front are aggressively buying gold behind the scenes also.

They're getting theirs. Are you getting yours?
Number Six
(12/16/1999; 19:52:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21174)
@TC
My God TC, we have the unrequited Tina Mustache cast aside in favour of hidden stashes of gold slavishly worshipped in the hallway (hey, what's wrong with that? :o) ), a bust, a helmet and the Yakuza!!!

The mind boggles! Where does Safra fit I wonder?
TownCrier
(12/16/1999; 20:06:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21175)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
"I think they're going to err on the side of oversupply and keep adding." Those were the words of Kim Rupert, and economist at Standard & Poor's MMS in regard to expections of the Fed and their reserve adding activity. Increasingly, economists are failing in there efforts to predict the nature of the reserve-adding operations. Reuters quoted Carol Stone, senior economist at Nomura Securities International, saying. "They could do an overnight, they could do a term, they could pre-announce some other operation too ... anything is possible. But I do think that they will do something." That was in anticipation of this morning's action on this first day of the new two-week reserve maintenance period. Drumroll please....The Fed added $7.010 billion through a 14-day repurchase agreement.
+
While on the topic of paper, Treasury bonds suffered losses for the fourth straight session. The market conditions were described as thin, and the losses today took the long bond's price down to levels not seen in over two years. The 30-year bond closed with a yield of 6.384%.

GOLD

Russia came out today flaunting its national wealth...in a sense. Viktor Tarakanovsky, Chairman of the Russian Union of Gold Prospectors, said that this year Russia's primary gold production would be up to 112 tonnes from the 105.2 levels seen in 1998, while gold as the pleasant byproduct of other mining would reach 12 tonnes, up from last year's 10 tonnes.

Spot gold closed at $281.30 in NY, down $1.10 after repeating yesterday's run-up at the end of the London session, and in doing so regaining most of the overnight selldown in overseas markets. On the derivatives markets, COMEX gold futures lost 80� to close at $283.80 in a quiet session. Only 82 December contracts remained in open interest after yesterday's trading. One of these contract was tapped for delivery, bringing the total for December delivery to 8,141 contracts (814,100 ounces) by the end of the month. The COMEX gold depository saw 35,887 ounces withdrawn from the Registered stocks kept at Republic National, leaving 1,195,994 Registered ounces and 62,219 Eligible ounces under COMEX guardianship.

Egypt today backed down from their golden plan to ring in the New Year with a gala millennium celebration that included setting a gold-encased capstone on the Great Pyramid (the one built for King Cheops about 4,500 years ago .) The Government gave no reason for cancelling the plan to lower a 30-foot high golden cap by helicopter at midnight, thus repairing for one day the pyramid which currently has a missing crown. What a shame. That would have made for a great photo opportunity...one for the ages. They must have balked at the security risk...

OIL

January Brent crude futures reached a 9-year high of $25.95 in trading on the IPE, sending NYMEX prices higher, too. The markets shrugged off the news that Iraq was once again shipping oil under the new phase of the UN's oil-for-food deal. NYMEX January crude climbed 47� to $26.83 per barrel after briefly sinking to $26.15, though there was no apparent news to prompt the rally...the best kind!

Please see earlier posts for the day's biggest news stories...the widening US trade deficit and the amazing Martin Armstrong story.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
ORO
(12/16/1999; 20:37:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21176)
TownCrier - Commodities
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/1999/02/data/ppp_a.csvAs you say so much more efficiently then I; Any commodity with a futures market in New York or in London, or that is internationally traded in volume will be priced in dollars through arbitrage with the dollar markets.

Debt is not as straight forward as it seems. Each country, particularly those who are dollar creditors, can contribute to interest rates. Short term rates are controlled by the local central banks and can be used to support the dollar and the exporting businesses by lowering the interest rate to well below dollar interest rates. Of course, it may cause price inflation in the country if demographics are right for a high demand surge, particularly if there is a strong retail credit market. If the demographics are right for savings, it will cause a pooring of the local banks and force them to lend abroad to obtain high rates of return, otherwise, they would not be able to offer sufficient interest rates to their account holders to prevent them from moving to mattress savings. The latter action is characteristic of Japan and Europe and is responsible for holding long term US interest rates as low as they have been. Add to that the Fed's ready hand in supplying liquidity to make all deals possible, and you don't have anything to stop New Parabubble from forming in the benign interest rate environment of the US.

If short term interest rates are set high in order to prevent price inflation and to import liquidity when the banking system is straining, the currency appreciates and the country becomes indebted. Our own experience shows that to be the case here.

Erodollar interest rates are nearly always higher than US rates for the same maturities. The key there is that only the US can monetize dollar debt. All other borrowers can only borrow more in order to pay off loans. The spread between US and foreign dollar borrowing will tend to be from 0.3% (e.g. Australia) for the best sovereign debtors to a 2-2.5% spread for good debtors with ample $ reserves, and 5% for higher risk debtor countries with weak reserves or other problems.

For commodities, the result is that the products of each country are discounted in the LOCAL futures markets according to the dollar interest rate there. The higher the local rate on the dollar, the more attractive is shorting of the locally produced commodity in that country.

In this way, climbing out of debt is near impossible, as one developing market borrows to build new production, the resulting export product is shorted by the buyers who signed supply contracts, at times even before new production comes on line, and by manufacturers eager to start returning dollar debt while the inevitable startup delays prevent their selling actual product.

The Interest rate spread on the domestic and foreign dollar debt is a major subsidy for US interest rates. In countries with high poppulation density, most food and products have a direct or indirect imported component. Korea imports 74% of its food and resources, and funds it through exports, which are up to 80% of GDP (For those who don't know, GDP is calculated as Final Sales less Imports add Exports). They pay 2% to 4% spreads over US rates on $ debt, which they need to obtain the commodities they need. The US commercial buyer funds purchases with the base rate and the spread, that must be covered through export is supplied by lowering product prices sufficiently to increase dollar volume by the spread rate relative to any US competitor (add shipping costs, insurance- also a dollar expense- and you have the picture for how much lower costs are outside the US).
Most products do not increase sales in linear proportion to price, thus a 5% lower price may increase sales by only 2%. This is particularly the case for agricultural products. When one asks why would anyone dump product below the cost of production, this is the only thing one needs know.

The dollar trap has no escape. The country that allows itself to become a dollar debtor will pay the dollar spread on the prices realized for its production. The dollar creditor nation will need to raise its local prices for imports by a sufficient margin over the price of the same product in the US to avoid excess importation and the resulting debt trap. Thus the choices stand for the poppulation between consuming (and even producing) and going into debt - and paying the spread, or suffering the increased prices that prevent imports from dollar indebted nations seeking to make up the interest rate spread by increasing dollar volume.
The results may be seen in the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) statistics. The dollar debtors sell their wares at prices 40 to 60% below those in the US, while the dollar creditors tax their imports to the point that they are 15% to 25% above US prices. Obviously, being a dollar creditor has a lower price, but requires a period of sacrifice to reach a critical mass and forces the country to build its industries according to US consumer purchasing patterns, thus locking in some dependence on the US. The Japanese have done so to a completely absurd extent.

The URL above is a CSV tab delimited spreadsheet of the data on PPP effects on the global economy. The main point here is that the dollar introduces a 30% distortion in the world pricing mechanism, and puts dollar global GDP at a 30% discount to its value. Thus the US is not 28% of global GDP, but 20%, and by volume production of goods and services, the US is only 12% of the world economy.

Even in high tech, where the US has enjoyed a great lead in timing technology development, being first to market, the tech companies must be subsidized through the ESOP money pump - despite the 3% or so advantage in capital costs. Is it not obvious where ranking 27th (just behind Malaysia) in science and math in high school brought us?

ORO
(12/16/1999; 20:47:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21177)
Number 6 - Safra
Was obviously held responsible.

By the way, Republic is some 8% of the gold bullion business. Considering the timing of so many deaths (in addition to a war, a declaration of independence, a military coup...) in that part of global officialdom dealing with the gold markets in the wake of the gold price spike, I think we can point out who lost in this first round of the game of (golden) chicken.
Chris Powell
(12/16/1999; 22:04:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21178)
Lots of news at GATA tonight
http://www.egroups.com/group/gataLots of news at GATA tonight.

Anthony Hilton of the London Evening Standard
shows that questions about gold are only
deepening in Britain:

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/319.html?


Agnico-Eagle Mines is careful to hedge by
buying puts, not by selling forward:

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/318.html?


GATA admits that it "gets emotional about
stock":

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/317.html?


The government says gold bear Martin
Armstrong was actually hoarding gold:

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/316.html?
Peter Asher
(12/16/1999; 22:23:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21179)
A little of subject

But relevant to our constant amazement at the depravity in our current society. It is an insult to the memory of the others and to all of mankind to put Hitler in that list. Probably done by a staffer who is one of those Gen-x brats talked about in last night's posts. Another statistic of the "Values Neutral" game that is being interjected into the schooling of our young.

>>> TIME magazine on Thursday announced that its choice for 'Person of the
Century' has now narrowed to just five: Franklin D. Roosevelt, Martin Luther
King Jr., Albert Einstein, Adolf Hitler and Mohandas Gandhi. <<<<

I vote for ghandi.
Farfel
(12/16/1999; 22:50:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21180)
Interesting Posts from Murphy on the Other Gold Forum...
You know, I may not agree entirely with his methodology but I still commend Murphy for having true balls of steel. It takes a real gutsy dude to step into the hellfire coming from a most anti-gold Wall Street establishment.

It's a shame that RJ had to step in and toss abuse at him. Of course, RJ is a divine being who has a perfect record of gold prognostication (in his own mind). I still remember his insistence that gold would NEVER EVER fall below 280. LOL.

Anyway, it was an interesting night while it lasted.


Thanks

F*

Number Six
(12/16/1999; 22:51:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21181)
List
I'll go with Ghandi too...

BTW did Clinton make it up their with Hitler?
Netking
(12/16/1999; 23:05:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21182)
Number Six - Y2K
Number Six - Msg ID:21169
Looks like all eyes will be on Air New Zealand as first to fly in the new Millennium. I predict no problems in this area.
Chris Powell
(12/16/1999; 23:14:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21183)
Gold bugs' dream is Barrick's nightmare
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/320.html?Reg Howe explains better than anyone
else the risks of Barrick Gold's
hedging strategy.
SHIFTY
(12/16/1999; 23:36:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21184)
RJ
I think RJ was rude, not only to Bill Murphy but all who were glad to have the opportunity to ask questions.
At least we know RJ stands for "Real Jerk"!!!
Number Six
(12/16/1999; 23:41:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21185)
@ Air Kiwi
Correct me if I'm wrong but ANZ have never had a crash... one of the safest in the world...

I have heard rumours (which I believe to be accurate) of BA pilots contemplating striking if necessary rather than fly over rollover. They will not be put to the test because nearly all airlines have wimped out (ok, they call it lack of demand) about flying over the CDC - and they will be watching like hawks to see how the "test pilots" and crew do... to be more accurate Lloyds are refusing to insure the behemoths over the CDC...

In addition I find this extremely strange because several months ago John Koskinen made headlines when he announced that he would be flying on New years' Evil... guess what, now it appears that he won't be because of passenger demand and seat availability... :o) Yup.

Why risk it?
Netking
(12/17/1999; 00:45:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21186)
Number 6
Number6(21185)
Almost perfect, only one blemish ... on Wednesday, 28 November 1979 Air New Zealand Flight 901 slammed into the side of Mt Erebus in Antarctica. All 257 people onboard were killed, 213 people were recovered and identified. Cause from memory was human error due to wrongly entered coordinates being loaded prior to this flight beginning.
Number Six
(12/17/1999; 01:32:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21187)
@Netking
Oops, confused Air Kiwi with a clean slate - OK I'll fly Concord in future when i win the lottery, they have 100% I trust...

Seriously, I'm an airline guy, 10 years with BA then Saudi, Continental, United, AA etc... If I was Chief Engineer no way would I sign-off on a CDC flight...

Why risk it? ANZ is test-flying yes Netking???

All joking apart, in all seriousness, I've probably done thousands of flights and have no problems with flying, but doing over the the CDC period is asking for trouble, if not on the flight deck, the radar, the beacons, the comms., the approach lights, baggage, terminals etc x ad infinitum....

pass
ORO
(12/17/1999; 01:35:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21188)
the bored of Kitco
Date: Fri Dec 17 1999 01:22
aurator () ID#251181:
Copyright � 1999 aurator/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Limey
Well said, mate

Date: Fri Dec 17 1999 01:15
Indeedy ( ..... Captain_Kirk ..... ) ID#240187:

Perhaps those "other" sites are boring
Because zero is allowed that does not toe the party line

Kitco has always stood for an open forum

It now is indistinguishable
From USAs and Golden Beagles
-----
Bart does need to respond to this. RJ is dead right, the Beagle and UEssaygold are stuffy claque sites. Don't call ANOTHER full of shite or you'll be thrown off. Tell me how this is different from the censorship of RJ?

It's your site, I like it, but if the rules have changed, we should know....
----------------------------------------

I picked out a few postings about NON gold - oil and dollar issues to post for the bored Kitcoites to read

Thought you may finad them interesting.

International Dollar Debt and Commodities (a.k.a. Seigniorage):

ORO (12/16/99; 20:37:32MDT - Msg ID:21176)
TownCrier (12/16/99; 17:58:57MDT - Msg ID:21171)
Cavan Man (12/16/99; 15:01:56MDT - Msg ID:21159)
ORO (12/12/99; 6:40:12MDT - Msg ID:20797)
CoBra(too) (12/2/99; 14:40:06MDT - Msg ID:20070)

Oil:
ORO (12/15/99; 20:27:29MDT - Msg ID:21113)
YGM (12/15/99; 19:21:32MDT - Msg ID:21106)
YGM (12/15/99; 19:14:38MDT - Msg ID:21104)
canamami (12/15/99; 19:04:46MDT - Msg ID:21103)
canamami (12/15/99; 18:11:23MDT - Msg ID:21097)
Number Six (12/15/99; 17:06:56MDT - Msg ID:21085)
canamami (12/15/99; 16:03:21MDT - Msg ID:21080)
ORO (12/12/99; 01:30:14MDT - Msg ID:20789)
Number Six (12/10/99; 0:17:13MDT - Msg ID:20673)
canamami (12/2/99; 19:17:41MDT - Msg ID:20089)

Dollar Decline

THC (12/16/99; 8:24:29MDT - Msg ID:21140)
ORO (12/15/99; 11:00:28MDT - Msg ID:21070)
Bill (12/15/99; 10:31:41MDT - Msg ID:21065)
ORO (12/15/99; 10:22:28MDT - Msg ID:21064)
THC (12/15/99; 7:11:15MDT - Msg ID:21055)
ORO (12/8/99; 15:27:35MDT - Msg ID:20599)
rsjacksr (12/8/99; 10:08:55MDT - Msg ID:20592)
Oro (12/07/99; 04:09:08MDT - Msg ID:20471)
ORO (12/07/99; 04:09:08MDT - Msg ID:20471)
ORO (12/7/99; 1:53:39MDT - Msg ID:20467)
THC (12/3/99; 23:04:31MDT - Msg ID:20210)
ORO (12/3/99; 0:22:58MDT - Msg ID:20116)
Preliminary discussion of dollar/oil/gold
THC (12/2/99; 18:49:04MDT - Msg ID:20088)
ORO (12/2/99; 11:39:22MDT - Msg ID:20059)
THC (12/2/99; 7:52:04MDT - Msg ID:20053)
Galearis (12/2/99; 9:58:40MDT - Msg ID:20056)
THC (12/2/99; 7:52:04MDT - Msg ID:20053)
ORO (12/1/99; 23:54:38MDT - Msg ID:20038)
ORO (12/1/99; 23:25:41MDT - Msg ID:20036)
THC (12/1/99; 22:44:19MDT - Msg ID:20033)
ORO (12/1/99; 20:13:56MDT - Msg ID:20019)
Golden Truth (12/1/99; 16:37:31MDT - Msg ID:20007)
WilloTheWarthog (12/1/99; 11:23:05MDT - Msg ID:19995)
The Stranger (12/1/99; 12:14:39MDT - Msg ID:19997)
THC (12/1/99; 6:37:43MDT - Msg ID:19982)

The 'flation debate from last two weeks of Nov, and leading to above.
Aristotle, Journeyman, Turbohog, SteveH, Stranger, Lafistrap, Canuck, ORO
ORO (12/1/99; 6:18:27MDT - Msg ID:19981)
The Stranger (12/1/99; 9:30:41MDT - Msg ID:19989)
SteveH (12/1/99; 3:34:47MDT - Msg ID:19978)
Journeyman (12/1/99; 2:54:57MDT - Msg ID:19977)
Dollar Debt:
ORO (12/15/99; 5:55:48MDT - Msg ID:21047)
THC (12/14/99; 22:40:24MDT - Msg ID:21028)
THC (12/14/99; 22:40:24MDT - Msg ID:21028)
ORO (12/11/99; 05:07:59MDT - Msg ID:20740)
ORO (12/10/99; 23:57:19MDT - Msg ID:20729)
ORO (12/10/99; 20:19:21MDT - Msg ID:20722)
ORO (12/8/99; 7:41:03MDT - Msg ID:20579)
ORO (12/8/99; 5:41:19MDT - Msg ID:20569)
ET (12/5/99; 23:28:09MDT - Msg ID:20378) from Dr. Hein


Keynes discussion:
ORO (12/11/99; 02:08:36MDT - Msg ID:20736)
Journeyman (12/11/99; 01:31:29MDT - Msg ID:20735)
YGM (12/11/99; 00:28:35MDT - Msg ID:20732)
Mr Gresham (12/10/99; 13:40:21MDT - Msg ID:20703)

Stock market

ORO (12/16/99; 17:00:56MDT - Msg ID:21168)
ORO (12/16/99; 16:45:51MDT - Msg ID:21166)
SteveH (12/16/99; 13:26:57MDT - Msg ID:21156)
Number Six (12/16/99; 17:03:50MDT - Msg ID:21169)
Gary North's REALITY CHECK
goldfan (12/13/99; 14:57:42MDT - Msg ID:20933)
ORO (12/12/99; 4:43:31MDT - Msg ID:20794)
ORO (12/11/99; 07:02:39MDT - Msg ID:20746)
Mr Gresham (12/07/99; 18:42:39MDT - Msg ID:20525)
http://www.billparish.com/msftfraudfacts.html
Mr Gresham (12/07/99; 16:47:15MDT - Msg ID:20509)
ORO (12/07/99; 15:30:42MDT - Msg ID:20500)
beesting (12/4/99; 11:41:50MDT - Msg ID:20244)
ORO (12/3/99; 8:31:34MDT - Msg ID:20132)
ORO (12/2/99; 16:25:59MDT - Msg ID:20081) and on monetary aggregates
SteveH (12/1/99; 3:34:47MDT - Msg ID:19978) monetary aggregates
The Stranger (12/1/99; 12:14:39MDT - Msg ID:19997) monetary aggregates

Of course, lively debates and interesting postings on GOLD by
FOA, Aristotle, TownCrier, MK, Mr Gresham, YGM, SteveH, Canamami, Peter Asher, Journeyman, CavanMan, nickel62, THC, Solomon Weaver, and many others......
The 13th has a great talk Solomon and nickel, FOA and Mr Gresham




SteveH
(12/17/1999; 01:48:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21189)
FOA/Gold
FOA's theme adds one additional twist to the below. The reason behind the shorting and lending was to satisfy the Mid-East desire to own gold and not dollars. For keeping oil lower in dollars, gold was to be delivered cheaply for the same dollars. This was the mechanism whereby that was done. Cheap oil for cheap gold. Now it appears that pay-back time is nearing when the cheap gold rises and cheap oil gets more expensive. Pay-back time is coming earlier than expected because of hedge funds and speculators wrecking the gold lending soup. Seems to make more sense as this has unraveled this far now, eh?

At 11:31 PM 12/16/99 EST, you wrote:
11:25p EST Thursday, December 16, 1999

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Looks like the gold issue can't be suppressed in
London, thanks, today, to Anthony Hilton and the
Evening Standard.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *
UNANSWERED QUESTIONS
ABOUT BRITAIN'S GOLD

By Anthony Hilton
City Editor
London Evening Standard
December 16, 1999

Treasury Minister Melanie Johnson must be wondering why
she entered politics. As well as being charged with the
management of the Financial Services and Market Bill,
which I predict will come to be seen as one of the most
repressive and pernicious pieces of legislation ever
passed by a non-right-wing government, she is also
under siege from those who believe the government is
trying to conceal an almighty scandal in the gold
markets.

The gold bugs' basic thesis is as follows:

Central banks, including the Bank of England, are
supposed to look after national gold reserves but for
the past decade they have tried to make a turn by
lending the gold to other people who use it for
speculation. Most of these people have sold short in
the bullion market, with the result that the price has
fallen steadily, despite the fact that demand for the
metal for jewellery and industrial uses exceeds newly-
mined supply -- a shortfall that ought to mean prices
edge upwards.

Recently, however, the price has fluctuated wildly.
This has caught out some participants and brought into
semi-public view the extent of the speculation and deep
involvement of certain financial houses.

Clearly, some huge losses have been made and if the
gold price were to rise it is possible they would become
unbearable. This has also raised the question in some
people's minds of whether all the gold has been lent
will ever be returned.

It is not a frivolous question. Ten years ago Portugal
lost almost all its gold, having lent it to the New
York broker, Drexel, which went bust.

Gold bugs have asked Johnson for a straight answer to a
straight question: Is she sure the Bank of England will
get our gold back? Unfortunately and unnervingly she
has so far failed to give a straight answer.

-END-

ORO
(12/17/1999; 02:22:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21190)
Repost from Kitco - Q to Bill
was too late to get answeredDate: Fri Dec 17 1999 00:38
ORO (@Bill) ID#71231:
Copyright � 1999 ORO/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Considering the many odd deaths on the counter side -
SA Mines minister -
Safra - at Republic, responsible for 8% + of global bullion banking,
the interesting coincidence in timing of the collapse of the Pakistani gold trade and the coup there, that followed a short few days later,
the vicious political attacks on Ashanti executives and directors as well as the Ghana Mines Minister's disappearance

and considering the appearance of late of very high profile investors in the precious metals arena -

Does it not strike you that had the gold bullion banking system been intended to continue in its format of the previous two decades, that you would have been attacked and discredited long ago? And that had that not succeeded, you would have been carted off to a mental institution or just plain killed in an untimely auto "accident"?

As you and your former associate, Frank Veneroso, have noted, the gold short position is enormous. However, gold banking is a much larger business have you an idea of how large it is? The political significance of gold has been hidden from our view for a prolonged period of some 20 years. I will ask you, if the most powerful have hidden it so well for so long, is it not obvious that the gold shorting and bullion banking business are being written off and people of power are collecting gold and other PMs, for which they continue manipulating the price because the business is essentially bankrupt from the word go, and has been since 1997, so that all that remains is to obtain gold for personal use even as the bullion banks are set up for massive failure?
I would suggest that one place GATA should go to find allies is with shareholders of the largest banks in this business, HSBC, GS, JPM, Chase, Republic, CitiGroup, USB, Credit Swiss, UOB ( Singapore ) , Mitsui, and the many others. If the expected bullion bank run occurs, their reputations will be sullied and the shares will suffer tremendously. The banks' assets may be frozen in legal disputes for the better part of the first decade of the coming millenium. Granted some convincing, the shareholders would be the best candidates to both obtain information and influence the companies to break ranks and cover their obligations ( as GS and Deutche Bank are doing in the COMEX ) .

By the way, there has been a break in ranks, namely with Deutche dumping BTs' old business in Morgan's lap in the first quarter, and the miraculous drop in European bank's gold positions in the wake of the BOE announcement, while US banks loaded up on new positions like there is no tomorrow, just to be caught by the Washington Agreement. The announcement was indeed intended to lower risks to London Bullion banks in order to protect them, the BOE sacrificed US banks by creating the exact opposite impression with them at the time of the announcement and immediately after.
What is your take?

Netking
(12/17/1999; 02:37:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21191)
Number Six - Y2K Flights
Number Six 21187
Yes, ANZ, Qantas & a number of others (including carriers of USA origin) all have confirmed & will be departing January 1 from A.I.A.
The NZ national anthem is "God defend New Zealand", but not for this reason we hope!
SteveH
(12/17/1999; 02:39:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21192)
ORO
www.kitco.comOro's question to Bill that I didn't see answered yet. Hidden in these words is the speculation or conclusion (not sure which) that gold is being turned around slowly (like a large ship) and the first-class passengers have been told to dump their paper and buy the real thing for the ship is headed on a new course and you better do it before the new course is arrived upon, eh?
SteveH
(12/17/1999; 02:43:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21193)
Things
www.kitco.comGold up
Dollar down against all currencies (most anyway)
Yield down
Oil down (slightly)
All currencies up, except dollar

Anybody notice the pattern of most noteable currencies being unanimously up against the dollar two or three days in a row. What praytel does this new development mean?
THC
(12/17/1999; 03:57:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21194)
To Oro
Hi Oro! Just in case you missed my question yesterday....

-------------------------------------------------------

To Oro re **End game for $**
As always, many many thanks for the well thought out and detailed answer!!!!!

>>Gotta go, sorry I had to rush the answer.

It was much more than I could hope for, thanks again!

**End game for $**

I would like to consider another possible trigger. RUSSIA!
For quite some time, it has been clear that Russia has neither the capability nor the intention to pay back any of its foreign debt. The IMF keeps the facade going by "loaning" money to Russia that is immediately recycled back into politicians' pockets and "interest payments" on the loans.

Who does the IMF money benefit, Russia, or the bankers who want to pretend they will get their money back from Russia?

Methinks the latter.....

Watching recent events between Russia and the US, it would seem that Russia has less and less patience to "play games with the US." If they get anymore pissed, perhaps they will just tell the IMF to keep their loans......and default on their foreign debt.

How much of an affect would this have on the global financial pyramid if the Western banks had to write off all of their loans to Russia?

Thank you!!!!!!!!

"Wishing I had kept my Pd position" THC
RossL
(12/17/1999; 05:40:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21195)
FED Reserve data from the Friday WSJ

Change from week ending Dec. 8, in millions of dollars

US Govt securities bought outright +1736

Borrowings from FED, total reserve bank credit +9572

Currency in circulation +6869
ORO
(12/17/1999; 05:43:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21196)
THC - It ain't St Petersburg thats' kept afloat
You see it right.

The $ just move among the banks on Russia's debit side. It collects more interest that will never be collected, just as the pricipal will be unlikely to reenter the bank's ledgers.

This is a Japanese style banking farce par excelance.

It is already assumed by the Russian debt holders that the funds will never be seen, and they have loss reserves to cover it. Besides, now that the IMF owns so much of the debt nobody gives a hoot.

It can't be a trigger.

ORO
The Invisible Hand
(12/17/1999; 07:32:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21197)
Belgium abolishes VAT of 1 % on gold
http://www.tijd.beGold bought for investment purposes is currently subjected to a 1 % VAT in Belgium.
De Financieel Econonomische Tijd reports on December 17, 1999 that this VAT will be abolished from 01.01.2000 onwards in order to comply with EU investment legislation .
This may at least make the introduction of a post Y2K tax a little more difficult, although for a government the introduction of a tax is never a problem. Confiscation, you said.
Aggie
(12/17/1999; 08:28:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21198)
Gold price
anyone notice: Wed. paper gold up $2.60 but gold coins up over $7. Thurs paper price down $1.10 but coins down $5-6. Is this physical price moving away from paper price as FOA talked about
Golden Calf
(12/17/1999; 08:45:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21199)
gold
Aggie (12/17/99; 8:28:08MDT - Msg ID:21198)
Gold price

Be a good fellow and tell us where to find this info!

TIA
tedw
(12/17/1999; 08:53:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21200)
y2K and welfare
http://www.usagold.com
This is an unverifed report as I did not actually hear the
.broadcast

A friend of mine told me he was listening to the radio (a local station considered mainstream) and they said there
was acknowledgement that many of the states are admitting their welfare systems are not going to function. A list of states were read and one of them was California.

Did anybody else out there here reports like this?

If the welfare systems dont function, I think its a safe bet you are going to see rioting of the magnitude of the last LA riots. The permanent welfare underclass degenerate
parasites will attempt to take what "rightfully" belongs
to them,if the government fails to provide it.

Gold has always been a haven in times of trouble.
tedw
(12/17/1999; 08:53:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21201)
y2K and welfare
http://www.usagold.com
This is an unverifed report as I did not actually hear the
.broadcast

A friend of mine told me he was listening to the radio (a local station considered mainstream) and they said there
was acknowledgement that many of the states are admitting their welfare systems are not going to function. A list of states were read and one of them was California.

Did anybody else out there here reports like this?

If the welfare systems dont function, I think its a safe bet you are going to see rioting of the magnitude of the last LA riots. The permanent welfare underclass degenerate
parasites will attempt to take what "rightfully" belongs
to them,if the government fails to provide it.

Gold has always been a haven in times of trouble.
tedw
(12/17/1999; 08:53:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21202)
y2K and welfare
http://www.usagold.com
This is an unverifed report as I did not actually hear the
.broadcast

A friend of mine told me he was listening to the radio (a local station considered mainstream) and they said there
was acknowledgement that many of the states are admitting their welfare systems are not going to function. A list of states were read and one of them was California.

Did anybody else out there here reports like this?

If the welfare systems dont function, I think its a safe bet you are going to see rioting of the magnitude of the last LA riots. The permanent welfare underclass degenerate
parasites will attempt to take what "rightfully" belongs
to them,if the government fails to provide it.

Gold has always been a haven in times of trouble.
Aggie
(12/17/1999; 08:54:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21203)
Gold price
www.blanchardonline.com/daily.shtmlsee this link
Aggie
(12/17/1999; 08:58:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21204)
Gold price
http://www.blanchardonline.com/daily.shtmlsorry try this
YGM
(12/17/1999; 09:08:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21205)
Kitco, GATA and USA Gold
Just My 2 bit Comments.......I've read alot of collective wisdom over time at Kitco and can appreciate the literary freedom, not to mention some of my best links have come from there over the last year and a half, thanks to posters like Tolerant and many others....
What is always very obvious is that the level of anger by many posters there is usually very near the surface and ready to explode....we all vent occasionly even here and at Gold Eagle, but the content of discussion and respect is far superior at the latter two and that is what draws me personally to this board....GATA criticism is and has been welcomed by its executives, but in my opinion you should put up some financial support and then if you don't like what's happening you have the right try and offer constructive criticism...(did you send money RJ??) ......IMO
Gata and Bill Murphy have been unbelievably tireless in expounding and informing the world on the unseen or unknown side of the bullion trade and all the sleeze like GS that are involved. GATA has drawn into it's ranks some incredibly well known and respected supporters and in the end WILL help win the day....Who gives a hoot where the credit lies, WHEN not IF, Gold is freed from this insidious Cabal of money mongers.....Personally I like being in the company of the great minds here and also consider it a priviledge to follow the lead of Bill Murphy who just may be (in due time) "recognized as the true advocate for Gold and free markets that he is...." My adage is----Lead, Follow or get the F#!&*% Out of the Way" cause Goldhearts have a goal in sight and do-ers, not whiners will win the day......YGM.
YGM
(12/17/1999; 09:16:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21206)
Some Good Y2K Articles at Rense 'Sightings Page" Today
http://www.sightings.comPretty easy to separate the nuggets from the pyrite here, at Jeffs pages.........like most sites......YGM
USAGOLD
(12/17/1999; 09:31:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21207)
Today's Gold Market Report: Gold Zooms Higher; Armstrong Closet Gold Bug (Literally)
MARKET REPORT(12/17/99): Gold zoomed higher at the New York open
after a solid $4 advance in London. The strong advance caught traders
who thought it would be a quiet year end by surprise, though Bridge
News' and Reuters' reporters failed to adjust their standard anti-gold
copy to reflect the change in sentiment. From our perspective in this
hinterland outpost in the Colorado territory, we would attribute the
advance to last minute Y2K shopping by some pretty big buyers who aren't
as sanguine about the year 2000 prospects as those in government and the
press would like them to be. At least that's what buyers are telling us.
In addition, there is a noticeable shift in gold buyer sentiment away
from Y2K to inflationary concerns and worries about the over-valued
stock market. To these buyers, hedging simply seems like the right thing
to do at this juncture and no amount of anti-gold financial press
rhetoric is going to stop them. Whether or not this filters into a
higher gold price remains to be seen. There are reports almost daily of
J Aron -- the commodity arm of Goldman Sachs -- being a heavy buyer.
Also there was a fairly significant drawdown at the COMEX warehouse
yesterday. We expect the drawdowns to continue since most of the recent
build-up was associated with delivery demands on the December contract
with Goldman and Deutsch Bank being the two biggest buyers.

I can't close this report today without at least a mention of the
gold-related developments surrounding Princeton Economics' Martin
Armstrong. He was arrested on charges of defrauding Japanese investors
of over $1 billion in a bond scheme. Martin Armstrong spent a good
portion of his time bad-mouthing gold in his widely disseminated reports
and claiming it would fall drastically in price to unheard of low
levels.

Now AP reports that Armstrong has stashed nearly $16 million worth of
gold bars and rare gold coins. According to the AP report "Prosecutors
believe Armstrong still has the valuables, which he kept in an upstairs
hallway closet of the home in Maple Shade, N.J., where he lives with his
mother and two children, court documents say. 'I observed Mr. Armstrong
sit for hours in the hallway outside his bedroom studying the coins,'
according to a sworn statement by Tina Mustra, who was Armstrong's
executive assistant and live-in girlfriend."

I'll let that report speak for itself.

That's it for the week, fellow goldmeisters. I hope you have a restful
weekend.
Simply Me
(12/17/1999; 11:01:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21208)
US Stock Market Crash Alert Now -8
http://www.wwfn.com/crashupdate.htmlTo All: Thanks for marvelous information and opinions on gold, Y2k, et al.
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 11:25:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21209)
Fed commits to providing yet another $4.537 billion to the nation's banks.
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991217/s4.htmlFollowing yesterday's addition to banking reserves by the Fed (totaling $7.010 billion through 14-day fixed-system repos,) the Fed has said today that it has has structured yet another forward repo deal (their third this week) for $3.5 billion with a December 31st settlement and January 3rd maturity.

After their regular morning warm-up, the Fed then added an additional $1.037 billion in permanent reserves through the outright purchase of Treasuries having maturity dates between July 2000 - February 2001.
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 11:54:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21210)
A clear sign the world is desparate for more oil...the UN has suddenly become very agreeable
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=Top%20World%20News&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_topworld&T=markets_bfgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=d74a4d9d986e673700274ac9e22423e1Bloomberg reports that the UN Security Council has approved by an 11-0 vote to provide for an alternative weapons inspection agency for Iraq instead of Unscom, and more importantly, to remove the limits on Iraq's oil exports WHETHER OR NOT Iraq accepts the new disarmament agency's inspectors.

The UN continues to control how Iraq's oil revenue is spent, and further sanctions are said to remain until inspectors are allowed to return and Iraq is confirmed to be rid of any weapons of mass destruction. Up until now, Iraq has been limited to exporting $5.26 billion during each new six-month phase of the UN's oil-for-food program. Under that program, Iraq had been providing the world with over two million barrels per day.

In truth, this new development will affect the oil market pricing sentiment more than it will affect the supply reality because Iraq was already producing at close to its capacity. Ahhh....politics.
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 12:25:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21211)
An interesting article on Russia ahead of Sunday's parliamentary election
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=Top%20World%20News&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_topworld&T=markets_bfgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=f6541e67e4966c355bce341a86c1719cIn addition to being of general interest regarding the state of politics in Russia, you get a small glimpse of what can happen when governments meddle in the natural order of civilized commerce. When they fiddle with the quality of natural money (we're talking about gold here, folks) and fiddle with the free-market economy, they wreak havoc upon a person's ability to be productive and to acheive meaningful savings to provide for themselves.

A sad commentary on the state of affairs by a 72-year old grandmother "How can you live on 360 rubles ($13) a month? I need work on my teeth but I can't afford it."

For as long a you find yourself living in a country that facilitates your ability to acquire meaningful savings (we're talkin' about gold again, folks) it behooves you to do so. Had this gentle-lady obtained gold for her efforts throughout 50 of her 72 years, she may have more easily perservered through the 99% ruble devaluation over recent months...barring additional adverse governmental meddling.
Farfel
(12/17/1999; 12:28:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21212)
The Great RJ Debate @ The OTHER Gold Forum
Michael, apologies for an off-topic post related to "the competition," but I cannot help but comment.

Today's ongoing debate at the other gold forum is truly a joke. Various posters are agonizing over the diminution of free speech by B Kitner's decision to expel RJ.

First, it is impossible to expel RJ. He holds at least six or seven multiple handles (plus personalities) and probably can obtain another seven with the wave of a hand. RJ simply CHOOSES to stay silent today and is no doubt enjoying the focus of attention, the wails and groans from his various buddies.

Second, RJ's expulsion from the other gold forum does not reflect a sudden diminution of free speech rights there. Rather it is simply the maintenance of the status quo. Numerous posters have been expelled (including myself) and that is B Kitner's right since he pays for the website and handles all administrative matters.

Third, RJ has never been a champion of free speech rights, ONLY his personal free speech rights. For example, he urged/demanded B Kitner numerous times to remove my posting rights, then finally threatened to pull business away from his site if I were allowed to continue posting. Last night, he hurled "verbal stones" at Bill Murphy in order to intimidate him from posting his ideas.

In the end analysis, it is all much ado about nothing. B Kitner has the right to do as he sees fit, just as Michael Kosares has the right to do as he sees fit. It is censorship but the administrator puts invests a good deal of time-capital and pays the bills WITHOUT public contributions or support. Until such time as these gold websites receive public contributions, then allow the administrators their rights to run their businesses as they see fit.

As I told B Kitner regarding my own expulsion, I understand his rationale, I empathize with his perspectives, and I wish him the best.

IMHO.

Thanks

F*
Netking
(12/17/1999; 12:39:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21213)
Simply Me Re: Crash alert update.
Simply Me (21208)
looks like we jumped to -7 on the way from -6 through to -8 I think.
It could be one more move to -10 "maybe", at which point all long positions are removed & replaced by short selling - interesting days indeed, with big ramifications for Gold.
rsjacksr
(12/17/1999; 13:20:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21214)
IMF UP TO IT'S OLD TRICKS i.e. "FOCUS-IMF sells, buys gold to fund debt relief"
http://live.av.com/scripts/editorial.dll?bfromind=926ⅇid=1256552ⅇtype=article&render=y&ck=&userid=156608124&userpw=.&uh=156608124,2,FOCUS-IMF sells, buys gold to fund debt relief

Janet Guttsman
12/17/99

WASHINGTON, Dec 17 (Reuters) - The International
Monetary Fund, raising cash to pay for debt relief, sold gold to
Brazil this week and bought it back in a complicated deal
which revalues reserves and leaves the volatile market
unmoved.

An IMF statement released on Friday said big borrower Brazil
had bought some 7 million ounces of IMF gold and used that
gold to repay debts falling due on Tuesday.

``We sold slightly more than 7 million ounces of gold to Brazil
and accepted it back immediately from Brazil for payment of
an obligation due the same day,'' IMF Treasurer Eduard Brau
said in a statement. ``Thus the gold did not enter the market.''
The off-market transaction was part of an unwieldy agreement
to fund the IMF's share of an international programme of debt
relief for some of the world's poorest countries.

The IMF is selling its gold -- at market prices -- to countries
which owe it cash and these states are using that gold to
repay their debts to the fund.

The deal creates windfall profits for the IMF because, under a
quirk of international finances, IMF gold is valued at some $48
per ounce, while the market price is around $285.

The IMF invests these profits and uses the interest income to
pay its share of the debt relief, which is helping reformist
economies like Uganda, Mozambique and Bolivia.

One monetary source described the procedure as ``reverse
alchemy.'' ``We are taking gold and turning it into something
useful, like cash,'' he said.

The IMF said its next off-market gold sale, for 655,000
ounces, would take place on Friday. But officials declined to
say which country would be involved in the new sale and it is
not clear if details will emerge before the weekend.

The IMF said earlier said that Mexico would also participate
in the revaluation.

The idea of off-market gold sales was floated as a way to
placate those who feared that direct sales of IMF gold could
drive prices lower and hurt the very countries the debt relief is
designed to help. Some poor debtor countries are also gold
producers.

The IMF is expected to revalue up to 9 million ounces of its
103 million ounce gold stockpile in the months to March,
although the gold will never leave IMF vaults. The profits will
be invested at the Bank for International Settlements in Basle
and which will transfer interest payments back to the IMF.

The debt relief scheme, coupled with pledges from the Paris
Club creditor nations, aims to cut the debts of 33 of the
world's poorest nations to about $45 billion from $90 billion.

To qualify for debt relief, poor countries must meet economic
conditions and promise to pump more resources into social
programmes such as hospitals and schools.
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 15:31:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21215)
Sir ORO, thanks for yesterday's expansion on the discussion of commodity prices and indebted nations
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991217/8n.htmlIn related news, Argentina really needs to find itself some solid footing. They have been the most aggressive to date in pursuing the idea of adopting the US dollar as their official currency after several years of getting along with a direct currency peg where each issue of a new peso requires a US dollar in reserves. This article shows the level of their woes (or should we say complete failure) in attempting to climb out of debt. No matter how good your currency is, at the end of the day you've simply got to balance your books or you're still doomed. Its a merely a double whammy when your currency blows and books are written in red ink.
As written in this Reuters report, "For two years running Argentina has borrowed about $12 billion from foreign and domestic lenders to pay back interest on existing debt, cover a bulging budget deficit and meet other financial needs.
Perez [a specialist with Barclays Capital] said extra IMF support was not automatic and the IMF would likely read Argentina the riot act for consistently missing deficit targets it needs to hit to get access to IMF cash."

When a country continues to run a budget deficit, and must borrow to pay interest on its dollar-denominated debt...woof. Sounds like America, except we are in the enviable (??) position of being able to ultimately borrow from ourselves to make payments on our own Treasuries-based interest obligations. The overthrow of this one-sided farce will not be gentle to those clinging to the tenuous yet completely fictional wealth value of dollar savings. Oh sure, the dollar as a unit of account will even in the aftermath still be quite useful in paying off the various outstanding loan obligations that might be held against you. But those same dollars would lose their ability to purchase real goods and services...something that we all presently enjoy, but that too many have taken for granted. Plan your escape routes in advance, folks. Here's a hint...it doesn't get better than gold.
goldfan
(12/17/1999; 16:00:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21216)
Futures, Stocks and Gambling
http://www.usagold.comFutures, Stocks and Gambling

I wonder how much of the current market mania, and how much of the on-going activity in futures markets, is a function of gambling, pure and simple. To me, it's obvious that the international currency trading activity which amounts to $5 trillion per day, when only $20 billion per day is required to facilitate international goods and services trading, is largely a gambling activity. Maybe the stuff that goes on at LBMA and Comex with respect to gold has the same ratio of "purity"?

I don't know much about forms of gambling other than poker, which I have some acquaintance with. In poker, the cards are needed to make the game work. They have no intrinsic value, only the paper they're printed on. They don't have any backing either, can't be exchanged for anything. Settlement occurs in cash or IOU's. So the "backing" for a large pot comes from the willingness of players to extend credit when someone's available cash runs out. Often, the credit will be there, because the players want the game to continue, even when the person asking for it might be considered to be broke. They risk his winning, against the the idea that whoever else wins will be able to get something out of him later, to settle his debt.

Expert poker players, although they may be honest themselves, may not mind if someone else puts a marked deck into play. They just use it without the originator knowing they are doing so, to increase their own chance of winning. I recall an acquaintance in my University days, who made his stake for his yearly studying by traveling the logging camps of the Pacific Northwest playing poker. He could bring any card you named to the top in two shuffles, and you couldn't see him do it. He claimed to be delighted when a marked deck came into the game. He could always spot it and it gave him another "edge".

People doing momentum trades for 100's of thousands based on internet chat group rumours and the response of the market to the same, aren't interested in the "worth" of what they're betting on. They are just like those players at the craps table who bet on whatever the hot roller seems to be playing. If there is enough of them, they could keep the NASDAQ game going for a long time, couldn't they? Some form of poker has been going for millennia.

So if the futures markets are something like this, where an appreciable portion of the play originates with the gambling instinct, then it may be a long time before they collapse. The players don't mind if someone is rigging the game, they just play along understanding how much to adjust for the rigging that's taking place. To them, gold certs, calls and puts in electronic records, may just be like cards in a poker deck.They don't have to be backed by anything real, as long as settlement takes place in cash.

I wonder if one can use an in-the-money option as collateral for a loan, or margin? If so, maybe this is the way they can feel safe about getting cash when it's time to "settle". A bullion bank that is writing calls to hold down the POG, is hardly going to refuse margin to someone who is holding similar paper as collateral, otherwise they would be declaring their own paper worthless.

I realize my thinking on this is fuzzy. It's the best I can do now and would like some feedback on whether anyone else thinks gambling by and of itself, is perhaps a reason for a large part of what we're seeing in these markets, and so is yet another factor in maintaining the apparent "insanity". FOA, Nickle62, Galearis, Aristotle, anyone?

Goldfan

TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 16:36:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21217)
IMPORTANT! (Thanks for providing the text on that article, rsjacksr)
I've got to offer a comment on this seemingly witty phrase that Reuters dredged up for use again as it was first uttered this summer when the whole issue was still being hotly contested:

>>>One monetary source described the procedure as "reverse alchemy.'' "We are taking gold and turning it into something useful, like cash," he said.<<<

Yes, very funny. But we should recognize the truth of the matter. This "useful cash" that the speaker holds so dear literally materialized out of the value of gold itself, and in that regard it is quite unique from most similar dollars in existence. Why? Because usually dollars have to be borrowed into existence, and therefore must ultimately be repaid into oblivion, along with extra dollars as interest that may be kept by the bank which issued the loan. These IMF dollars that have been born of gold parentage carry no such obligation for repayment. Although these new dollars are but a weak offspring, and bear the same purchasing-power fate of their trillions of look-alike brethren dollars (and in adding to their supply, they further add to the inflationary devaluation suffered by them all alike,) at the very least, this offspring bears a resemblance to its physical golden parent in that it is nobody's liability.

But wait...something doesn't quite square, here. The gold was carried on the IMF books at SDR35 (about $48). In this first operation of the revaluation scheme, Brazil paid market value for 7 million ounces in the course of repaying existing loans that were outstanding with the IMF. Except for the interest portion of this cash payment, the principle should be sent to money heaven. But instead of following that standard process, the cash is viewed as the purchase price paid for 7 million gold ounces, and then the gold is accepted in remittance of the loan payment. How does the IMF then meet its obligation to strike out the same dollar units that were created upon the writing of the original loan to Brazil? Sure, the gold value would be viewed as the equivalent value necessary for payment on their loan, but there would still remain the lender's obligation to remove the principle quantity of dollars from existance.

Instead, what we see happening is that these dollars aren't written off, but that the dollars that were destined for oblivion (Brazil's funds that "purchased" the gold) are instead deposited with the Bank for International Settlements where they will miraculously continue to earn interest. [Reuters reports: "The IMF is expected to revalue up to 9 million ounces of its 103 million ounce gold stockpile in the months to March, although the gold will never leave IMF vaults. The profits will be invested at the Bank for International Settlements in Basle and which will transfer interest payments back to the IMF."]

So seemingly, we have value existing in two places at once...the IMF holds onto its gold which has now been "laundered" so that it can be carried at current market valuation, and we also see this same value increase put on deposit with the BIS. And nowhere do we see Brazil's principle written off the ledgers.

Are we to assume that Brazil's payment was pure interest, and that the IMF is effectively donating what would have been pure "profit" toward the cause of debt-relief to the qualified Heavily Indebted Poor Countries...but only to the extent that these "useful cash" profits can earn interest in the hands of the BIS??? Gimme a break!

However that bit of le(d)gerdemain (means "sleight of hand with the books") shakes out, The Tower can't quite say for sure. But we can say the the jokester's comment about "reverse alchemy" was off the mark. The "usefulness" isn't manifested in the paper cash, but is actually found in the immutible existence and value of the gold itself. The notion of "cash" in this bit of sleight-of-hand is actually just a tool to tap into this value held within the gold.

Don't let yourself be duped by propaganda. Gold is the only real money banks hold (as Congressman Ron Paul said Mr. Greenspan and his banking counterparts readily admit.) Don't you owe it to yourself to build your own fortune upon the solid foundation of real money?
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 16:51:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21218)
Goldfan, nice post. Glad to have your company.
"...would like some feedback on whether anyone else thinks gambling by and of itself, is perhaps a reason for a large part of what we're seeing in these markets"

No question about it. We wonder how many billions of dollars slosh around every day for the sole purpose of chasing profits on fractional-cent arbitrage opportunities. That would be money movement in addition to "standard" investments and also the outright gambling you refer to. But when you come down to splitting hairs, what's the real difference between a "standard" investment and gambling in regard to the stock market?

Contrast that notion with legitimate investing which is done on every occasion in which you spend time to do something productive...you *invest* your time and energy for the near certain expectation of some good in return. Sending money to strangers on Wall St. with the hope of a return of yet more cash could by a stretch be called an investment, but when compared to my simple example, it seems more akin to sophisticated gambling, doesn't it?
Cavan Man
(12/17/1999; 17:22:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21219)
Something profound, relevant and timeless:
.....It can never be too often repeated, that the time for fixing every essential right on a legal basis is while our rulers are honest, and ourselves united. From the conclusion of this war we shall be going downhill. It will not then be necessary to resort every moment to the people for support. They will be forgotten therefore, and their rights disregarded. They will forget themselves, but in the sole faculty of making money, and will never think of uniting to effect a due respect of their rights. The shackles, therefore, which shall not be knocked off at the conclusion of this war, will remain on us long, will be made heavier and heavier, till our rights shall revive or expire in convulsion.

Thomas Jefferson
Notes On Virginia

Prophetic? Ominous? Reality check?

Awaken slumberers! It ain't over till it's over.

Enjoy.....CM
Netking
(12/17/1999; 17:31:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21220)
BARRICK VS. THE GOLD BUGS (GATA)
12:45a EST Friday, December 17, 1999

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Reginald H. Howe, Harvard-trained lawyer and former
mining company executive, explains in detail here the
hedging situation of Barrick Gold. Howe argues that
Barrick's hedge is twice as risky as an ordinary hedge,
that the big move in gold that is the dream of the gold
bugs is really Barrick's worst nightmare, and that such
a move has happened before in this century.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

YOU BET YOUR LIFE:
BARRICK VS. THE GOLD BUGS

By Reginald H. Howe
www.goldensextant.com
December 17, 1999

The hedge book debate has produced another strange
twist: Barrick Gold disparaging its natural shareholders,
the gold bugs.

Arthur Hailey, the well-known author and former Barrick
shareholder, is trying to instigate a shareholder
revolt against Barrick's gold hedging program. Vince
Borg, Barrick's point man for investor relations,
accuses Hailey and other gold bugs of being irrational
extremists blinded by conspiracy theories about the
gold market. (See P. Kaihla, "Gold bugged," Canadian
Business, Nov. 26, 1999 -- www.canadian
business.com/magazine_items/nov26_99_gold.html.)

Barrick, a major gold producer, expects to produce more
than 3.5 million ounces of gold in 1999 at a total cash
cost of $137/oz. and total cost, including
depreciation, of $240/oz. It has 51.5 million ounces of
proven and probable reserves and an "A" credit rating.

As currently set forth at its web site
(www.barrick.com/financial_data/premium_gold/content_qa.cfm),
Barrick's hedge book includes 14 million ounces (435
metric tons) sold forward under spot deferred contracts
as well as written call options for another 4 million
ounces.

Two critical points emerge from an analysis of
Barrick's hedge book: 1) Its forward contracts are not
simple forward contracts but rather gold loans combined
with forward contracts; and 2) Its spot deferred
program is predicated on the assumption that "gold has
never consistently risen in price and stayed there."
The latter assumption is demonstrably false, and the
practice of combining forward contracts with gold loans
is much more risky than a program of simple forward
contracts.

Twice in this century the gold price moved quickly to a
new, permanently higher level as a result of
disruptions in the international monetary system. In
1933-34, gold moved in about nine months from
$20.67/oz. to $35/oz., which became the official price
for the next 37 years. Within two years from the
closing of the gold window in 1971, gold moved over
$100/oz., never again to fall significantly below this
level, although it would rise much higher. More
generally, the history of all paper currencies is one
of long-term depreciation against gold until the paper
eventually expires worthless.

Barrick asserts that it would not be subject to any
margin calls on its hedge book unless gold rises to
more than $600/oz. This figure represents slightly more
than a doubling of the gold price from current levels,
or a rate of appreciation between that of 1933-34
(about 70 percent) and 1971-73 (more than 150 percent).
Spot deferred contracts at $385/oz., the price Barrick
claims to have locked in through 2001, will not look so
smart if gold moves to $600 quickly and stays there.
What is more, $600/oz. is not far from the price that
some claim is even now about the equilibrium price for
gold in a truly free physical market.

Fundamentally, Barrick's spot deferred contracts are a
bet on continued stability of the dollar and the
existing international monetary order. And so sure is
Barrick of this relatively benign future that it has
effectively doubled its bet by combining its spot
deferred contracts with gold loans. That is, Barrick
has not simply sold future gold production forward,
thereby locking in a future price and capturing the
contango. Rather, it has BORROWED the gold that it has
sold forward, effectively doubling the contango that it
earns, but seriously reducing its ability to close out
its forward contracts should future market developments
so warrant.

An example will help. Assume spot gold at $300/oz.,
one-year gold lease rates at 2 percent, and one-year
dollar interest rates at 6 percent. The one-year
forward rate, or contango, will be 4 percent, and gold
for delivery one year forward will be about $312/oz. A
producer can lock in this price by entering into a
simple or spot deferred forward contract and earn the
contango.

But what Barrick typically does contains an extra
wrinkle.

Assume the same facts. Barrick not only sells an amount
of future production forward but also simultaneously
borrows the same amount of gold and sells it at spot.

Thus for each ounce sold forward, Barrick has $300 cash
to invest. It pays the 2 percent lease rate and,
assuming it matches maturities, earns the 6 percent
interest rate, giving it a positive spread of 4
percent, the amount of the contango. At the same time,
it earns the contango on its forward contract. Thus, by
borrowing the gold it sells forward, Barrick can
effectively double the amount of contango earned.

But the price of this extra return is additional risk
and reduced flexibility.

Suppose in the example given that spot gold declines to
$250/oz. after six months. With the same forward rate,
gold for delivery six months out would be $255. Thus
both a company with a simple forward contract and
Barrick would be showing a paper gain equal to $57/oz.
($312-$255) on forward contracts.

Now suppose that something happens to suggest that the
price of gold will not go much lower and might well
rise sharply. The company with the simple forward
contract can go to its counterparty and offer to close
out the forward contract for cash, perhaps even
offering a small incentive such as being willing to
take an amount slightly less than $57/oz. In short, its
paper gain is likely to be realizable.

On the other hand, Barrick has no such simple means of
realizing its paper gain. It has borrowed physical
gold, which it must repay. Thus to close out its
forward contract it must go into the market and buy
gold, which is not difficult in a physical gold market
with good liquidity or for small forward positions. But
for large positions in an illiquid physical market, the
situation is quite different. Any effort to buy gold to
cover is likely to drive up the price and reduce (or
eliminate) the paper gain.

In short, Barrick's approach runs a much higher risk of
being locked into a deteriorating forward position than
a simple forward sale.

This is, of course, the position that Barrick is in
today. With 435 metric tons borrowed and sold forward,
an amount in excess of the Bank of England's total gold
sales program of 415 tons, Barrick cannot cover its
short position in today's tight physical market without
driving gold much higher. A position that the company
claims is a paper gain is in fact a huge potential
liability, exacerbated by written call options covering
another almost 125 tons. If Barrick KNEW that within
one year gold would move to a new, permanently higher
level with $600/oz. as its floor, almost anything that
it might do to defend itself would just accelerate
gold's rise.

There is no mystery to the falling out between Barrick
and the gold bugs. Fulfilment of the gold bugs'
sweetest dreams represents Barrick's worst nightmare.

-END-
RossL
(12/17/1999; 17:32:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21221)
Gambling? Legitimate investing?

Speculation and arbitrage do have a legitimate and necessary function in a free market. No sirs, they are not necessarily bad news no markets. I believe they are very important in price determination. Freedom in markets means the ability to succeed or fail on one's own merits . Speculation has a self-limiting mode where excesses are punished in the long run. A much worse addition to a market is a mechanism that would limit speculation or failure. (as in PPT).
Netking
(12/17/1999; 17:41:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21222)
Comex Gold - Traders Commitments
From G.M.O;
As of December 14, 1999, released at 3:30 p.m. on December 17, 1999, the commitments for COMEX gold futures showed commercial insiders long
99,201, short 82,783; speculators long 10,261, short 30,814. Small traders were long 30,721, short 26,586. The average historic ratio for commercials is
2:3 long to short; for speculators, 2:1 long to short. Commercials were thus net long 16,418 while speculators were net short 20,553, which represents a
significant improvement from two weeks earlier. This indicator has climbed to SIGNIFICANTLY BULLISH.
Cavan Man
(12/17/1999; 18:07:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21223)
Sir Towne Crier 21171
Thank you for a most excellent response to my question although I do not understand the principles behind "arbitrage" very much. You know, before I joined the discussion here, I always wondered why so many imported products were SO cheap yet when I travelled to the UK or Ireland, it was SO expensive (still is). By paying attention here, I never had to ask that particular (dumb) question. Thanks again.
beesting
(12/17/1999; 18:12:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21224)
rsjacksr#21214 & TownCrier#21217 IMF accepts loan repayment in-GOLD!
I hope someone in the Government of Ghana reads this post.

A precedent has now been set,and that is the IMF has accepted Gold(at market price) as payment for a Nations debt in lieu of U.S. dollars.

The developing countries that produce Gold and owe dollar denominated debt to the IMF should now be able to pay off that debt in Gold valued at market "spot" Gold.

But you say,the Gold mines owe all their present and future production to the Bullion Bankers of the world.
Yes they do,but Government debt would take priority over corporate debt,therefore mines(Ashanti) could default to the Bullion Banks and pay in Gold their own Governments international debts.

But you say, the Bullion Bankers will seize ownership of the mines.
They may try, and bluff a lot,but the underdevoloped countries could say; thats an act of war and refuse to give up ownership.

Did France declare war on the United States in August of 1971,when the U.S. defaulted on Gold payments?Did the rest of the world? NO!

IMHO,the underdevoloped countries can now sell their exports for Gold in lieu of dollars,and pay ALL IMF loans in Gold,at market price.

What affect would that have on the"spot" price of Gold?
Again in my opinion,if only a few mines(again Ashanti)defaulted the paper Gold markets would collapse because the players would realize that delivery of physical Gold would be impossible.Gold would skyrocket to its true value in all currencies,and a new Gold market would be born,and as the price of Gold rose less and less Gold would have to be paid on existing loans because they were written in dollars.Everyone in the world would be rushing to buy Gold.Sooner or later some-thing like this has to happen.
Those in the know....buy Gold.....beesting.

beesting
(12/17/1999; 18:26:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21225)
Should be a comma after----rose, less and less post # 21224
......beesting
Peter Asher
(12/17/1999; 18:40:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21226)
Goldfan, Town Crier

You know they're gambling and I know they're gambling, but they think they are buying into a money machine. The CNNFN brain washing has convinced them that unless they slip up and get the wrong stock, this show will run forever. So far it has been a self fulfilling forecast pulling itself up by it's own boot straps. The Money Supply can be stretched like a rubber band to multiples of its static state, but neither can approach infinity.

Per my ongoing litany, there is no money in the market, and for that matter there is none in a bond and only a small fraction in a CD, money market fund or bank account. All these rosy retirement futures tantalizing everyone on the TV commercials, are dependent on future income earners buying up these stocks or servicing the debt instruments with future interest payments. This wealth entitlement is predicated on an incredibly naive assumption that there will be an astronomical amount of excess production in the future to hand over.

At every given moment, all the production of Planet Earth is being distributed to all the people of planet earth, with all this wealth transfer paper determining who gets what.

--- **--

Today may turnout to be a classic one day reversal top. Gap opening, Record volume Record price, and virtually all gains erased in the closing hour. The opening ten minute volume today was a new record for the whole session a few months back. Triple witching and year end squaring were not invented today. This is unique!

----**----

Goldfan, re- options as collateral. The in the money value can disappear in a heartbeat. Forget the concept. It wouldn't even work as a loan-shark vehicle covered by a stop loss order.
beesting
(12/17/1999; 18:51:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21227)
Britan writes off debt.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/newsid_570000/570564.stmDoes anyone think this noble act has anything to do with the IMF accepting loan payments in Gold today? I do!....beesting.
lamprey_65
(12/17/1999; 19:06:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21228)
A few observations and a question
CNBC has learned that promoting tech and i-net stocks brings higher ratings, and pumping a rallying bull really gets viewers. Of course, it does nothing to promote quality analysis of the dangerous water we are now in. I will give Ron Insana credit...he at least tries to shed light on the bubble (placing the market's run-up in historical context). He mentioned the 80's Japanese bubble today and asked why WE are not in one when our valuations have surpassed that bubble's just before its collapse. The guest had a soothing answer, of course (oh, big tech is undervalued compared to the rest of the market and our situation is different than the Japanese bubble!!!).

Question:

In a fast and severe sell-off in the market, is it possible that put options might not find buyers? Could it be that gains might not be realized with puts in a market crash? Any thoughts?
(Weighing shorting the QQQ vs. buying puts sometime in the future).

Oh, just one more comment...I really hope gold spikes to high heaven and Barrick gets their arrogant head handed to them!

Lamprey
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 19:17:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21229)
RossL, I appreciate your (12/17/99; 17:32:10MDT) concept on speculation, but...
I don't believe either Goldfan or I were making any kind of commentary about the benefits or evils of speculation. It was a neutral conversation about money put into play through various possible avenues. But in regard to the point you've raise about the NECESSITY of speculation in free markets, let's take a look at your car for a minute. No wait, let's not personalize this at all (for all I know you could be a devoted pedestrian, biker, or trucker,) let's take a look at your NEIGHBOR's car...we'll pretend it's a Sports Utility Vehicle, and thereby firmly establish that this conversation is taking place in the 1990's.

When he walked onto the dealer's lot to buy that SUV, where was the vital presence of the speculators in the striking of the deal in which your neighbor looked at the sticker price and eventually drove off the lot in his new SUV? There probably wasn't an on-lot or (even a behind-the-scenes) carnival atmosphere in which speculators stood around a trading pit bidding on that SUV's future price being higher or lower.

Let's say he blows out a tire on the way home. He puts on the wimpy spare and drives to a Goodyear outlet to buy a new tire. Again, no carnival atmosphere when he pays the fair price and then leaves with the tire. In like manner, every part on that SUV could have been puchased seperately by your neighbor, and assembled into an SUV in his garage, or likewise by General Motors at a factory. When GM is buying in bulk from suppliers...speedometers, windshield wipers, door hinges, paint, etc, they probably have some ability to negotiate the final price with the supplier. (Again, no carnival atmosphere of speculators participating in this deal.) Likewise, when the speedometer manufacturer is negotiating with his own supplier for plastics and metals, why must we be led to think that speculators need to have a hand in the pricing routine? As a zero sum game, there should ideally be no difference made by speculation at this component level to the final price paid for the SUV. All it would be doing is transferring risk from one party who choses to lock in a guaranteed price with another party who hopes to profit by his speculation that the price will move in his direction. However, when the volume of speculator activity outweighs the activity of the primary producers or users, then you have the potential for an unacceptible temporary condition of pricing imbalances caused by a predonderance of speculators all taking the same sided of the gamble in what becomes a self-fulfilling movement in price. This my friend is an unnecessary and unacceptible disruption to what could otherwise be a well ordered balance based on the physical market conditions of supply and demand. In the absence of speculators, my hunch is that the free market system would somehow find a way to survive...just as your neighbor and the SUV salesman currently do.

If the various implements of the speculators art (derivatives) were abolished, leaving only the physical market to satisfy the financial needs of all those who have themselves come to rely on this arena as a surrogate, you would then see the price explode as the reality of the market returned. As you can see, even the "temporary" pricing imbalances brought upon by a preponderance of pure speculators can reach levels and last for a period of time that causes unacceptible pain to the parties you claim are the benificiaries of the speculators who absorb their risk. I certainly welcome anyone to clearly show where I have erred in my judgement.
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 19:25:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21230)
For clarification, I should say that the last paragraph in my preceding post was in reference to the gold market.
Using an example where a preponderance of shorters of all types have gained the upper hand. Remove the speculative arena...and watch the physical market give the world a stunning reality check!
RossL
(12/17/1999; 19:49:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21231)
Townie

TownCrier (12/17/99; 19:17:57MDT - Msg ID:21229)

I appreciate your long response to my short post. You have raised many good points, and I shall try to get to more of them all this weekend. My highest critisism of your post is contained in the following:

QUOTE
"When GM is buying in bulk from suppliers...speedometers, windshield wipers, door hinges, paint, etc, they probably have some ability to negotiate the final price with the supplier. (Again, no carnival atmosphere of speculators participating in this deal.) Likewise, when the speedometer manufacturer is negotiating with his own supplier for plastics and metals, why must we be led to think that speculators need to have a hand in the pricing routine? As a zero sum game, there should ideally be no difference made by speculation at this component level to the final price paid for the SUV."
UNQUOTE

How do you come to the conclusion that this base level competition of raw material suppliers entails "a zero sum game" ? My observation is that it is anything but that. Yes, it may be a low margin business, but not zero-sum. If there were no speculators, there would be no low cost raw materials.

TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 19:59:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21232)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
Welcome to the weekend, one and all. Here it is, short and sweet for a change, just the way you like it.

The only thing more attractive than the shiny, warm yellow glow of well-tended gold, is the vision of your own smiling face being reflected back at you...filled with the wisdom necessary to obtain such an out-of-fashion make-shift mirrored. All in good time, my friends...

NEWS BULLETIN! It turns out that there IS something even more attractive than that...today's price of gold. You can get your desired quantity based upon the speculator-dominated market price...currently giving us spot prices as last quoted in NY at $283.30, up $2.00 from yesterday. Those clever little monkeys at COMEX traded their derivatives $1.70 higher to lift the February futures to $285.50...settling at the midpoint of its four-dollar trading range.

In yesterday's COMEX activity, the number of December contracts still outstanding dropped to 80, with delivery intentions for the month increasing by 12 today to 8,153 contracts. (At 100 oz per each, that's 815,300 ounces due to change hands before the month comes to a close.) Taking a peek in the COMEX gold depository reveals that concerned parties have pulled 29,938 registered ounces out of COMEX guardianship (mostly from the Republic National vault), while 193 ounces of Eligible gold inventory found a new home elsewhere. At day's end, Eligible inventory stood at 62,026 ounces, while Registered gold weighed in at 1,166,056 ounces. (We wonder how much of that is at risk to recieve new owners? Back in August, Goldman Sachs was on the receiving end of what was the equivalent of half of the COMEX inventory, and they are once again a substantial receiver. Gold already registered in their name obviously can't be the source of the gold needed to fill their latest call for gold delivery.)

OIL

We already wrote up earlier in the day the significant devleopment in the oil market. Please scroll down if you have interest in reviewing those details. Essentially the UN Security Council passed a resolution to get weapons inspectors into Iraq under different terms than Unscom, and also lifted the limits to Iraqi oil exports. Although Iraq was already producing a near capacity, the potiential for this lifting of limits to weigh against market sentiment was certainly present, and in fact the price temporarily plunged to $25.90. Properly confusing the traders into an appropriate recovery in price was Iraq categorically rejecting the notion of weapons inspectors. The production ceiling is gone however, though the supply...well, where's more oil gonna come from? No net change should have been the result of the news, and by the end of the day that's exactly what we had. January crude ended off only 9� at $26.74.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
Number Six
(12/17/1999; 20:30:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21233)
Saddam and OIL
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=0022Ou

This from Timebomb2000, Gordon Gecko works in the oil indistry and is usually remarkably accurate with his analysis...


Well, old Sadamm has us by the short hairs and he know's it! This morning there were many blustery headlines about the UN vote which was certain to pass, blah blah blah. All of these stories were misleading in that Iraq has clearly stated previously that they were done with sanctions and arms inspections. It is particularly telling that the US and British positions were flexible enough here at the end to offer to completely lift any cap on oil sales. Believe me, Bill Clinton and Bill Richardson would love to see prices come off the nine year highs we hit this week. So much jawboning took place in the form of bullshit headlines this morning that WTI was down over 80cts and brent over 50cts in response. However some stories surfaced that as I had suspected last week, there is big trouble in UN land these days for us. By the time the dust cleared, China, France, Russia and Malaysia all had decided to abstain. So....basically the US and Brits were looking for approval all by their lonesomes. And that's just what they got. Incidentally, during the choppy midmorning trade, a blurb surfaced on Platt's that said that there were rumors of delays at the Iraqi load ports.
Once the vote was in, the positive spin started flying. Then about an hour or two after, headlines started showing up from the Boys in Bagdad saying the UN could go stuff itself. The one I saw was Iraq " categorically" rejects UN sanctions.

Look people, it's pretty simple. If Saddy doesn't want to pump he doesn't have to. And as I suspect this is all part of his grand plan to really stick it to us. The headlines should read "Lack of Coherent US Foreign Policy Cost's US billions and adds to inflation".

By the time i left for the day, TI was only down 20 or so and brent was almost flat or positive. How bout them apples?

Also, I saw that the German Bourse was closed this morning due to a computer problem. This is about the third time in two weeks as best I can remember. Not much time for preps now...those of you who've bought the spin, best of luck. Those of you who've endured the taunts of many regarding your "paranoia" take heart. NO ONE can fault you for trying to protect your family. Anyone who tries to tell you that crude oil isn't reflecting Y2K concerns at this point is smoking crack.

TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 20:34:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21234)
Additional comment for Sir RossL...
Unlike transactions with stocks or physical gold, the futures markets (the domain of the speculators we have been discussing--NOT to be confused with the generic use of the term speculators (gamblers?) who buy stocks (or any physical item for that matter) with stars in their eyes) are zero sum markets.

Gads, that sentence became unwieldy. Pared down, the Futures Markets are distinctly different than the stock markets or physical gold market in the respect that the furtures markets are zero sum markets.

Every dollar of pure loss is offset exactly by a dollar of pure gain. ASSUMING that a degree of order IS maintained, and a prepnderance of speculators DO NOT overwhelm the mechanism of price discovery, the final price of the SUV will not be altered by either the presence or absence of speculators participating anywhere within the components pricing. (And what holds true for the whole SUV in relation to its component parts, also holds true for the various whole components in relation to their raw material commodity-parts such as copper, aluminum, etc.) Please note the big assumption necessary to say the price of the whole would not be affected under the above-stated conditions.

Surely you agree that pricing of the SUV does not depend upon the presence of speculators bidding on some derivative of that whole, do you? The same holds true for the parts, all the way down to the raw materials.

On the issue of a zero sum market, it doesn't matter whether the participation occurs in an orderly or disorderly market (as I've tried to define it.) The fact that the markets in question are futures markets which are based on contracts rather than assets, the result is zero-sum. The two sides agree on a particular price in their contract, and whatever is gained by one side is exactly equal to what is lost by the other side. So even if a preponderance of speculators feel that aluminum will reach $10,000 per tonne, and by their own actions manage to drive the price up to that level from $1,600 currently, if the losses of one side equal the gains of the other. Absent the speculators, the physical market may or may not ever have on its own brought prices to that level. If an argument is speculation serves to dampen wild price swings due to physical conditions, I would counter by saying that the same ability to effect price changes that dampen swings is the exactly what may AMPLIFY such price swings, too. Price discovery does not require speculators, and neither do orderly markets.

Just a small voice from a large, now empty, Tower. Time to go below and warm some soup on the fire.
TownCrier
(12/17/1999; 21:09:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21235)
Connecting the dots...
It dawn on me that I laid out the various points but completely failed to connect the dots.

The reason the final price of the SUV isn't affected by speculators in an ORDERLY market is that the price of the whole is comprised of the sum of its parts, of of which have been rightly determined. And because futures are a zero-sum market, it doesn't matter to the SUV buyer whether the component price-fluctuation gains or losses are absorbed by the part manufacturer or by a speculator as a result of the prices moving rightly higher or rightly lower from where they were a year ago.

But when speculators gain an extended upper hand such that they influence price discovery of the physical asset, a disorderly market as such could in fact adversly effect the price you pay for the whole SUV because, for example, the speculators alone could drive up the price of the aluminum far beyond where it would otherwise be.

Gold buyers, on the other hand, can rejoice that this preponderance of speculators (and the host of off-market gold deals that do not support the spot market such as gold loans) has handed us freakishly low gold prices. It is temporary, to be sure, however the duration of "temporary" remains to be seen. Those of us here at The Tower are very thankful for much more than our business relations with MK at Centennial Precious Metals. We are also a steady customer, with intentions to continue acquiring gold throughout the duration of such a rare moment in a lifetime when fortune smiles broadly upon you with adequate awareness required to act upon the opportunity. Cheap gold is not an "oppportunity" to those who remain unaware of the conditions discussed at this round table as casually as one might discuss the weather. Without action, there is no opportunity...only history to reflect upon.
Number Six
(12/17/1999; 21:24:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21236)
An anlysis of a Shell UK Oil/Y2K speech
http://www.shell.co.uk/news/speech/spe_beatbug.htmThis analysis is by Paul Milne on csy2k, a man known not to mince his words... :o)

For Shell UK, beating the Bug is critical to all of our operations from the North Sea to the forecourt. And my remarks this afternoon will reflect that important reality. Put simply, it is not good enough just to get it right upstream, if we fail to overcome equally important challenges downstream. For example, ensuring marine terminal operations are not affected is critical to both parts of the oil and gas business. I can tell you this - if anyone gets it wrong, no journalist is going to be too bothered about the distinction between upstream and downstream!

( This is an astonishing statement. he makes absolutely clear that ALL facets of the operation will have to work properly for the whole thing to function seamlessly. It does not matter if you can pump oil if it can not be shipped or distributed and vice versa. On TOP of that, it is horribly frightening to hear him say that it will not make a heck of a lot of difference which end goes. if it goes, we are completely enscrewed.)

So, both sides of the business can learn from each other. We only have one go at getting this right, so its important that experience and expertise in one area of our operations is shared and made widely available to others.

( When he says that we only have ONE go at this, he is NOt saying that we have ONE go BEFORE the deadline AND have a bunch of attempts at FOF afterwards. There is ONE go. It has to be done right the first time. frankly, in light of IT history, it is ridiculous on it's face to think that it will be anywhere NEAR adequately done the first crack out of the chute.)

At the outset, we asked ourselves, "what will happen if we adopt a wait and see approach?" As much as we all like flexible deadlines, we quickly realised that the Millenium Bug doesn't give us that luxury!

( Again, reiterating that not having it doen right the first time is tantamount to overall failure. Only someone utterly ignorant of IT history could POSSIBLY conclude that it will be adequately accomplished the first time.)

There is an old saying that no man is an island. We cannot insulate ourselves from what's happening outside Shell. We must ensure that critical supply chains are not broken and that the basic infrastructure on which our business depends is not affected.

( A complete admission that their own compliance is MOOT. It is MEANINGLESS if their dependencies fail. )

A typical offshore platform or onshore gas plant uses 50-100 "embedded systems." These are sets of electronic code used to control equipment which are effectively sealed, and cannot be altered by the users. These systems contain anything up to 10,000 individual microchips. We have found that up to half of these systems are critical in terms of production and the impact of our activities on the environment.

( Up to 5000 of the 10,000 are CRITCAL. There is no way on this green earth that in the time they had, they were able to remediate *enough* of those CRITICAL embedded systems. Not physically possible. They admit that in at least some of the cases they are relying on vendor 'assurances' for CRITICAL systems. We have seen time and time again over the course of the last two years when vendor assurances have not only been wrong but out-and-out lies. Additionally, it is infantile to believe that of the systems that DID need to be replaced, that the necessary chips were all available and that they had the ability to replace them in time. Absolutely INFANTILE to believe that.)

This is perhaps the least discussed aspect of the Millenium Bug problem. In Upstream oil and gas we are particularly vulnerable to third parties' Year 2000 problems because so many of our operations are contracted out. Mobile drilling, Subsea Engineering, Seismic Operations and Platform Maintenance are all services which we, and many large oil and gas companies, no longer provide internally.

( What don't people understand about this admission to a particular vulnerability. There is no overall leadership or guidance. 100's of entities upon which Shell is dependent ALL have to be up to snuff at the same time. It is a no-brainer to see that this is impossible in light of the history of Infromation technology results.)

============================================================


Anybody with even a modicum of intellectual honesty and common sense understands that at a BARE MINIMUM the potential results of a failure would be catastrophic. Please note that people like alan dechert have repeatedly said that Y2K is a myth, a hoax, that nothing significant can possibly go wrong and that anyone who says so not only knows that it is a lie but they are intentionally lying. It should be plain that people like dechert are unquestionably 'insane'. Not mistaken. Not of a different opinion based upon the evidence, flat out stark raving INSANE. It is incomprehensible to read this report from Shell and even contemplate that there could be no economic impact because enough is going to get done. It is going down and it is going down hard. People like alan dechert and bks can mumble all they want. They are totally irrational and intentionally ignorant of the FACTS and the EVIDENCE. And this is just ONE Oil company. Most of them are in the same shape with a myriad of dependencies out of their control. Keep on thinking that all is well. All is not well. We are going down in a big big way. Kiss your asses good-bye.


-- Paul Milne "If you live within 5 miles of a 7-11, you're toast"
Number Six
(12/17/1999; 21:36:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21237)
One more thing
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=0022SgPlease let me preface this - the reason that I'm posting about Oil on a Gold/Silver forum is that I hold substantial physical in both and have taken a beating in these and in gold stocks, so much so that I am now, alas, out of gold stocks...

My reasoning - Oil will skyrocket due to failed/inadequate y2k remediation world wide - oil shock hits the markets - bubble.com bursts - safe haven money hits gold/silver followed by gold/silver stocks...

============================================================


FWIW,

I've read some internal and confidential comments from a high level insider within a major oil co....who has one of the top experts in the oil embeddeds issue. This fellow that I read makes the Shell article and Paul Milne look like pollies!!!! Can you believe someone that high up and deep inside is that much more doomer than Milne?

Amazing. I wish I could get a hold of it and post it.

-- R.C. (racambab@mailcity.com), December 17, 1999 at Timebomb 2000.
Number Six
(12/17/1999; 22:09:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21238)
David Tice assessment
Here's part of an article from Prudent Bear. No matter what you think of that fund, these are the facts. As I've said elsewhere, NASDAQ and NYSE Margin requirements are now down to 25%. Gas on the fire!!
___________________________________

And look at derivatives. Somehow, Greenspan long ago joined Wall Street as a proponent of derivatives as instruments for reducing risk. As a result, never before have there been 40 million of open stock option contracts at the Chicago Board Options Exchange, having almost doubled in 4 months. Certainly, this explosion of option positions is related to speculating and not risk management. Never before have there been $100 trillion in outstanding derivative positions. Never before have US banking system portfolios had $28 trillion of interest rate derivatives, having almost doubled in two years. Never before has the largest US bank with total assets of $380 billion and shareholder's equity of $23 billion had almost $13 trillion of derivative positions, never. Never before have 3 quasi-governmental institutions increased their lending by more than $500 billion in 21 months. These institutions now have total assets of about $1.5 trillion supported by about $600 billion of short-term debt and equity of about $51 billion. Never have the four largest US brokerage firms had assets of $1.1 trillion supported by equity of $47 billion. Never before have there been about $400 billion in assets in the hedge fund community utilizing huge leverage. Never before has there been a financial system as leveraged and rife with speculation as the one that exists today.

For households, mortgage debt has increased by more than 20% in just the past two years. Total mortgage debt has increased by almost $1 trillion. And if households are running to borrow, corporations are sprinting. Total corporate debt has increased almost $900 billion, or 26% during the past two years. And throughout the over-zealous financial sector, the greatest credit expansion in history. During the past 24 months, the financial sector has increased borrowings by $2 trillion, or more than 40%. Yet this patently excessive credit growth is disregarded. Instead of sound analysis, the current fad is to hype the "new era" and celebrate "new paradigms."

But the fact of the matter remains that the same dynamics that have for more than a decade fostered ugly booms and busts around the globe are now planted firmly here at home. And with the credit system unrelentingly out of control, egregious speculation and endemic credit excesses combine to covertly malign the real economy. And post boom, this is where the damage will prove the most difficult to overcome. Never before has an economy so gutted its productive capacity while, at the same time, accumulating a mountain of foreign debts. Never before has the structure of the US economy been more dependent on imports to support its standard of living, while at the same time less capable of producing tradable goods. Never before has it been so apparent that the present course is unsustainable, while, ironically, never before have so many been so convinced that the financial and economic booms will last forever. This is as tragic as it is unbelievable. So many lessons were not learned; so many warnings blindly ignored.

-- Gregg (g.abbott@starting-point.com), December 17, 1999.
Peter Asher
(12/17/1999; 22:16:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21239)
Number Six
our three posts just now, by them selves should turn a "Don't get it" into an R.G.I.
Scrappy
(12/17/1999; 22:25:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21240)
rollover turn-off
---Can anyone here please explain to me what good it will do to turn off a computer system for the rollover as a 'just in case' measure? Won't the system have to be turned back on again, in the year 2000? What is the safety offered if a company, government, etc., takes this action, 'just in case' ?
Peter Asher
(12/17/1999; 22:26:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21241)
Only way to read this is by my posting it


> Subject: Major New Article: The Ultimate Y2K Quiz
>
> > www.y2ksafeminnesota.com
>
> The Ultimate Y2K Quiz
>
> This quiz gives what I believe to be representative answers from each of
the
> following four viewpoints on Y2K that everyone interested
> This quiz gives what I believe to be representative answers from each of thefollowing four viewpoints on Y2K that everyone interested in Y2K is highly familar with.
>
G.I.: A "Gets It" about Y2K. Thinks it'll probably play out between a
3
> (market drops a little; minor problems) to a 6 (strong recession at
worst).
>
> R.G.I.: A "Really Gets It" about Y2K. Sees much unpredictability in
Y2K,
> with neither a 6 nor a 10 (billions of people eventually die from its
> effects) viewed as impossible. Expects a 7 (borderline depression) to a
9
> (collapse of infrastructure, widespread martial law) as most likely.
>
> D.W.G.I: A "Doesn't Want to Get It" about Y2K. This is basically a
person
> who holds their hands over their ears and loudly chants "LA LA LA LA LA"
> whenever the subject of Y2K comes up. Presuming they even remotely
grasp
> the concept, this person thinks the whole problem was completely taken
care
> of months ago by large organizations purchasing new computers and
software,
> and/or by turning back the date on computers. Does not think Y2K will
ever
> get to the point that it causes as many problems as it is causing
currently.
>
> Koskinen's Man: Named after John Koskinen, President Clinton's Y2K
> spokesman, this person is a public relations flack for either a
Fortune-500
> corporation, a bank, a utility, or a government agency. If he doesn't
> receive paychecks from one of these sources, in justice he should start
> getting them.
>
> The Questions:
>
> 1. What is the origin of Y2K?
> 2. What will the U.S. economy be like in 2000?
> 3. Going to shelters, getting on white buses/railroad cattlecars
> 4. The supply of electricity in 2000
> 5. Starving relatives/neighbors on your doorstep
> 6. Clinton/rest of gov't leaders doing how good a job re Y2K?
> 7. The supply of gasoline in 2000
> 8. How will Y2K affect the banks?
> 9. Embedded systems
> 10. Nuclear power plants and Y2K
> 11. U.S. Presidential Elections in 2000
> 12. What do you think of Gary North and Infomagic?
> 13. Actions I have taken (or would if I could)
> 14. Gold and the currency
> 15. What are the most important lessons from Y2K?
>
> Scoring your answers:
>
> This is easy; whichever category you answered most frequently, you're
most
> likely one of those. Incidentally, if your answers are all over the
place,
> especially with relatively few "G.I." answers (this is the
> middle-of-the-road result for most questions), then there is some
question
> about the accuracy of your answers. If this applies to you, ponder the
> questions and possible answers, and try the quiz again.
>
> Now, the questions:
>
> 1. What is the origin of Y2K:
>
> G.I.: The programmers used a shortcut in the early days of computing
and
> waited kind of late to start using 4-digit years in code.
>
> R.G.I.: Programmers came up with an elegant way to conserve use of
scarce
> computer memory in the early days of computers. They presumed (quite
> reasonably) that programs and systems containing 2-digit years would be
> retired long before the Year 2000.
Short-sighted/nontechnical/penny-wise
> and pound-foolish managers in corporations and officials in government
kept
> the old systems and software from being replaced in time.
>
> D.W.G.I.: Deep down, I think this whole Y2K thing is just a bogus hoax
for
> computer people to get business and for fearmongers to scam money from
> gullible people. The peole running big corporations and serving in
> government are smart, honest people, and they would never make the kind
of
> mistake the Chicken Little types are saying Y2K is.
>
> Koskinen's Man: same as G.I.
>
> 2. What will the U.S. economy be like in 2000?
>
> G.I.: Many companies will have problems for certain, and a lot of stock
> prices will go down some. Some people will probably become unemployed
for a
> while from layoffs; unemployment could go to 10 - 15%?
>
> R.G.I.: Hundreds of thousands of companies of all sizes will be largely
> unable to function for a while, and many of these will go bankrupt. The
> stock market will drop to at most half of its current valuation level;
to a
> third (or less) is likely. I expect 40% unemployment (or worse) when
the
> effects of Y2K are at their worst.
>
> D.W.G.I.: My stock portfolio will keep going up at a rate of 40% annual
> valuation increase indefinitely. My job and my company will be
unaffected.
> If I think positive, that's how things will go!
>
> Koskinen's Man: Although a few minor glitches will cause the occasional
> problem for a few companies, mot much will really be different.
People's
> jobs, the store shelves, and the functions of government agencies will
be
> unaffected. The potential for panic is the real problem, not broken
code
> that won't be fixed in time. Things will be O.K. as long as fearmongers
> shut up and the public doesn't panic.
>
> 3. Going to shelters, getting on white buses/railroad cattlecars:
>
> G.I.: I don't know much about these, but something about the idea just
> doesn't seem right to me. I'll avoid going if I can.
>
> R.G.I.: No #%*& way is the government taking me or my family to a
shelter
> or getting us on one of their vehicles. We will all lie, turn off the
> lights and not answer the door, or resist with armed force if that is
what
> it takes to keep from being removed from our home. Our supplies are
here at
> our home, so anyone trying to make us leave our home would have
something
> besides our best interests in mind. TPTB would be criminal to forcibly
> remove people from their homes.
>
> D.W.G.I.: How novel! Sounds kind of exciting! Heard they have
showers,
> too! I hope so!
>
> Koskinen's Man: Uh, I have something else lined up, so there's no need
for
> ME to go to a shelter, but if TPTB say that a mandatory
> evacuation/relocation to shelters is needed, well, I'm sure they'll be
doing
> what's best. It should be just fine for OTHER people to go to them.
>
> 4. The supply of electricity in 2000?
>
> G.I.: I guess we might be without power for days or possibly even a
couple
> of weeks. I don't really know what to expect, but something will surely
> happen to the power in some areas.
>
> R.G.I.: I expect much of the country to lose electricity for weeks at
> least. Months would not surprise me, and there is definitely a chance
of no
> power in some areas for over a year. Electricity will probably be
rationed
> or of erratic quality ("dirty") in much of the country [that has power
at
> all] for a long time.
>
> D.W.G.I.: The power going off for a while, just because it's New Year's
> Eve? How ridiculous! Nothing like that happened last New Year's Eve!
> Besides, the local power company has said they're "Year 2000 Ready", and
> that guarantees no problems with electricity in the year 2000.
>
> Koskinen's Man: The power companies have spent lots of money on this
> problem, which means that they have dealt with/will have dealt with all
of
> their critical Y2K issues before the end of 1999. Besides, haven't
> practically all of them already announced that they're "Y2K Ready"?
>
> 5. If there were to be sustained food shortages, and some of your
> [unprepared] relatives or neighbors showed up at your door and loudly
> knocked, wanting to be let in and given food, what would you do?
>
> G.I.: I'd definitely let the relatives come in, and give them food,
letting
> them stay pretty much as long as they liked. I'd probably give some
food to
> neighbors I know, but wouldn't let them stay.
>
> R.G.I.: I wouldn't open the door for anyone not already part of my
> household. I warned them to store food; they spent their money on good
> times instead. Now I have food, and they have the memory of their
> recreation in 1999. They made their bed, and now they get to lie in it.
> If they started trying to break down the door, I would shoot through the
> door until the attacks on my door ceased.
>
> D.W.G.I.: Of course I'd let them in! I'd share whatever food I had,
too;
> remember the lesson about the loaves and fishes? Sharing makes food go
> farther!
>
> Koskinen's Man: They would have a right to be let in, and to share the
> household's food. If hoarders won't let needy people share their food,
the
> police should force them to. It's only fair. "From each, according to
his
> ability; to each, according to his need" - that's our motto!
[originally
> from Karl Marx; now the credo of all welfare states]
>
> 6. Clinton and the rest of the top government leaders are doing how
good of
> a job with respect to Y2K?
>
> G.I.: It sounds like a whole lot of work is getting done, but they seem
to
> have gotten the ball rolling on this Y2K thing kind of late. We'll know
how
> good of a job they did by how things turn out.
>
> R.G.I.: They have constantly lied about the Y2K situation and been
derelict
> in their duties. I expect hundreds of thousands (or more) Americans may
die
> because of Y2K, and/or for us to have another Great Depression at best.
If
> this happens, they should be tried by a Nuremberg-style court for crimes
> against humanity and shirking their oaths to the Constitution. They
> certainly should be forced to refund their salaries during the last 5+
years
> for not doing their jobs on this critical issue.
>
> D.W.G.I.: I'm sure they're doing a fine job, just super! After all,
think
> of how caring and feeling they are! This is the most ethical
administration
> in history, just like they promised us, right?
>
> Koskinen's Man: They are doing a magnificent job, especially in keeping
> confidence high [markets high], and avoiding panicking people. Anyone
who
> criticizes them is ignorant and backward, and in an ideal world would go
to
> jail for speaking out against the government (against Democrats,
anyway).
>
> 7. What will the supply of gasoline be like in 2000?
>
> G.I.: Prices will surely be a lot higher for a while, and there might
be
> some rationing.
>
> R.G.I.: Gasoline production from refineries in 2000 will be half or
less of
> what it was in 1999. The government will grab nearly all of it. Black
> market sales (of gasoline stolen back from/bribed away from government
> sources) will probably provide most of what little gasoline is available
to
> the average citizen for much or most of the year (at least).
>
> D.W.G.I.: Gas prices might go up 7 - 10 cents a gallon for the first
week
> in January 2000. This would only happen if people got needlessly
scared,
> though.
>
> Koskinen's Man: It'll be fine, just fine. Can we talk about something
> else?
>
> 8. How will Y2K affect the banks?
>
> G.I.: They might ration withdrawals of cash for a few weeks. They
might
> also try to push people withdrawing money to accept cashier's checks or
> traveler's checks instead whenever possible. I know the Federal Reserve
is
> making an extra $50 billion available to the banks, but I don't know how
far
> that will go.
>
> R.G.I.: Bank runs will force a de facto shutdown of the banks.
Cascading
> cross-defaults, the inability of many bank computers provide account
> information or normal business accounting, and borrower defaults due to
> economic contraction can be expected to keep many of them from ever
> reopening. Only about the first one percent of people trying to
withdraw
> all their money have any chance to succeed in getting it, since there is
> only enough actual currency in the system for that number of people to
get
> cash. The Federal Reserve's touted extra $50 billion is probably a
> bald-faced lie, since the greenback printing presses were already
running 24
> hours a day. Besides, even if it were true, that wouldn't be enough to
> matter.
>
> D.W.G.I.: Why would Y2K affect the banks?
>
> Koskinen's Man: Things will be fine. The extra $50 billion will more
than
> cover any needless withdrawals by jittery people. Your money is safest
in
> the bank, and remember, it's FDIC insured!
>
> 9. Embedded systems:
>
> G.I.: I know they are in a lot of things, and I guess they'll cause
some
> problems. I don't really know all that much about them.
>
> R.G.I.: There are scores of billions of them, and millions upon
millions of
> them will not work right in 2000. Testing of embeds has barely begun in
the
> most Y2K-aware countries. The excess-functionality aspect, inability to
> even locate many microprocessors, and the cessation of manufacture of
embeds
> 3 years after production commenced together made timely embed system
> remediation nearly an impossible task. The telcos, power companies,
> manufacturing facilities, oil & chemical facilities, air/land/sea
transport,
> and water/sewage plants will all probably be hit hard by embed failures.
> Repairs will be lengthy. [for companies that stay in business long
enough to
> do repairs]
>
> D.W.G.I.: Why would these be important? My car and my coffeemaker
don't
> care what day it is, and I've never managed to set the date and time on
my
> VCR, anyway.
>
> Koskinen's Man: Most of them have been tested (and replaced if needed)
in
> critical systems. The ones that haven't been found or tested either
don't
> use dates or are Y2K compliant.
>
> 10. Nuclear power plants and Y2K:
>
> G.I.: I haven't really thought much about them. I'm sure a lot of work
has
> been done on them; I hope it's enough. I'd really rather not think too
much
> more about this, because if I did, I'd feel like a criminal for not
moving
> my family to where there aren't any nuclear plants.
>
> R.G.I.: Some nuke plants in the former Soviet Union will surely undergo
> meltdown. Some meltdowns in the Third World, Europe, and/or Japan would
not
> surprise me a bit. Meltdowns in the U.S. are not impossible; this is
why I
> have moved my family to a location no closer than 100 miles upwind and
300
> miles downwind from any nuclear power plants. I have purchased
potassium
> iodide.
>
> D.W.G.I.: They'll go on making electricity the same way they always
have,
> because they have to. Chernobyl was a one-time fluke; a meltdown is
> impossible in the U.S., Western Europe, or Japan.
>
> Koskinen's Man: All of their systems either are analog or have manual
> backups. Besides, almost all of them are all done, or practically so,
at
> least according to the self-reports NERC is going by. Chernobyl was a
> one-time fluke; a meltdown is impossible in the U.S., Western Europe, or
> Japan.
>
> 11. U.S. Presidential Elections in 2000?
>
> G.I.: I expect them to happen. There might be some delays, though, in
> transporting and counting ballots.
>
> R.G.I.: Social chaos and failure of telecommunications will make the
> prospect dim for using the usual method for selecting the next
President.
> However it is done, it won't involve computers, because no one would
trust
> the results. One possible alternative method for Presidential selection
> would be to have the U.S. House of Representatives vote, the way the
> Constitution has Electoral College deadlocks settled . Also, something
> like the method by which U.S. Senators were selected for most of our
history
> (before the 17th Amendment in 1913 began direct election of Senators)
might
> be used. This last involved the state legislatures. However, keep in
mind
> who is President now; he has repeatedly remarked how much he would miss
> being President. Also, he greatly admires FDR, the only U.S. President
with
> the hubris to refuse to follow the example set by George Washington to
> self-limit to 2 full terms. For this reason, I suspect Bill Clinton may
try
> to use Y2K as an excuse to cancel the 2000 elections and remain in
office.
> If he offers the same benefit to current members of Congress, they would
> have a huge motivation to go along with it.
>
> D.W.G.I.: They'll be held just the same as they always are. I can't
wait
> to vote for Al Gore!
>
> Koskinen's Man: They'll be held just the same as they always are.
The
> few days or at most couple of weeks of minor glitches will be long since
> repaired before November 2000. Besides, all important Federal
Government
> agencies (including the FEC) have practically all of their critical
systems
> fixed by now, don't they? They've said so.
>
> 12. What do you think of Gary North and Infomagic?
>
> G.I.: GN's website has been very useful in helping me to understand
Y2K.
> Without it, I would not have G.I.ed as soon as I did. I haven't read
more
> than a few hundred articles from his site, starting in around early
1999,
> but that was enough. I think he is definitely too pessimistic, but I
still
> look at his site around once a week. Infomagic? Haven't read his
stuff.
> Isn't he another Y2K pessimist?
>
> R.G.I.: I thank God [or whatever I hold sacred] every day for him and
his
> website. The thousands of articles on his website that I have read were
> instrumental in my G.I.ing before 1999. I look at the newest articles
on
> GN's site practically every day I have Internet access. His site is the
> best tool I have found for bludgeoning D.G.I.s [those with some
reasoning
> capability and good attention spans] about the certainity of the
severity of
> Y2K.
> Infomagic? I pray he is not completely correct in his conclusions, but
with
> worldwide remediation status as it stands in December 1999, I find his
> conclusions increasingly inescapable. He helped me better understand
just
> what TEOTWAKI could really mean for humanity.
>
> D.W.G.I.: Who? Who? [like an owl]
>
> Koskinen's Man: Gary North is a trouble-making fearmonger with an
unusual
> religious viewpoint [Christianity], out only to make money from his
[free]
> website. Besides, why should anyone pay attention to anything on his
site?
> [besides the links to official corporate and government documents] He
is
> not a programmer, either. Infomagic? [who is a programmer] I won't
even
> admit he exists, let alone discuss his writings.
>
> 13. Actions I've taken because of Y2K (or really, really wanted to
take):
>
> G.I.: I've bought several months worth of food, mainly stuff I normally
> eat, including a bunch of [water-packed] canned goods. I may have
gotten
> one dog or one firearm if I didn't already have them. I may have moved
> from an urban residential location to a suburban one, but I haven't gone
> farther out than the suburbs. I have flashlights with extra batteries
and
> some candles.
>
> R.G.I.: I've bought either or both of thousands of pounds of whole
grains
> and/or at least a year's supply of specially preserved foods
(freeze-dried,
> nitrogen/CO2-packed in buckets or #10 cans, that sort of thing). I own
at
> least 2 dogs over 35 pounds and 3 firearms easily capable of use against
> human-sized targets. I have moved to a rural location, or have one set
up
> to go to before the end of December 1999. I have at least investigated
> veterinary antibiotics, vaccinations, generators, solar/windmills, and
water
> cutoff switches/churney balls. I own a device intended to serve as an
> alternate heat source for my dwelling. I have a large supply of candles
and
> own multiple kerosene lamps.
>
> D.W.G.I.: I may have seen the Red Cross Y2K pamphlet, but I either just
> glanced at it or didn't read it at all. I may pick up some extra frozen
> food and an extra gallon of fresh milk on December 30th or 31st.
>
> Koskinen's Man: Officially, I haven't done a thing different than what
I
> normally would do to get ready for the New Year's Eve weekend, and I
> constantly tell people in the course of my job that they should deal
with it
> the same way. This is because I officially proclaim that there's
nothing
> that individuals need to do to prepare for the rollover except buy a
bottle
> of champagne. Unofficially, quite variable, but often the same as
G.I.s.
>
> 14. Gold and the currency:
>
> G.I.: I have at least considered buying some gold because I think Y2K
will
>
Peter Asher
(12/17/1999; 22:30:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21242)
Sorry about the lenght but there are importent points here
The rest of it> 14. Gold and the currency:
>
> G.I.: I have at least considered buying some gold because I think Y2K
will
> make it a good investment. I have gotten extra cash in hand since I
think
> bank withdrawals and cashing checks from the government or employers may
be
> delayed for a while.
>
> R.G.I.: I bought gold if I had money left over after funding my
physical
> preparations (relocation, food, water, security, medical,
communications,
> etc.). I have tried to get as much currency as I can, but have largely
> converted it into material goods. I have closed all but one of my bank
> accounts and keep a mimimum amount of money in it. I expect that prices
> will go up drastically soon after rollover on critical goods (food,
fuel,
> etc.), while people's incomes will generally go down drastically. There
may
> be a period of time next year in which prices are actually falling
> (deflation) because of cash having to do the work of credit cards,
checks,
> etc., but people will be so broke that honest unprepared people will
hardly
> be able to buy anything. If Y2K goes 9+, U.S. currency becoming
virtually
> worthless wouldn't surprise me. Besides, money should be gold-backed
> anyway, and fiat currencies [like U.S. greenbacks] historically
eventually
> die anyway, so Y2K may simply hasten the inevitable.
>
> D.W.G.I.: I do not expect that much will change. I have not bought any
> gold if jewelry does not count. [it doesn't] I may withdraw an extra
> $50.00 from my ATM on December 30th or 31st, but do not think very many
> other people will do this.
>
> Koskinen's Man: I may have at least considered buying some gold because
I
> think Y2K fears might make it a good investment. Officially, I've done
> nothing, telling everyone who will listen that things will be
essentially
> the same with respect to money. Gold as an investment for the public is
> out-of-date; people should put their money in the stock market.
>
> 15. What are the most important lessons to be drawn from Y2K?
>
> G.I.: To remain flexible both mentally and in how our lives are set up.
> That computers were adapted too fast for reliability. That JIT supply
lines
> for goods have drawbacks. Like the Boy Scout motto, it's wise to "Be
> Prepared!".
>
> R.G.I.: [same as G.I., plus:] Not to believe the words of governments
and
> corporations when they have incentives to lie. That people's actions
tell
> you more than their words. [such as corporate stockpiling and government
Y2K
> bunker construction when they tell the public that Y2K will be no big
deal]
> That society has become too complex to be reliable. That fiat
currencies
> and fractional reserve banking are nothing but more ways the powerful
steal
> from everyone else. That the quality of communication and
decision-making
> in our society in general is far, far worse than most people realize.
That
> most people are very poor thinkers and are terrified of ever doing
things
> [or even thinking] "differently" from how they perceive other people do
> them. That the rules and lessons of history still apply very much to
us.
>
> D.W.G.I.: That I really don't understand how computers [or much of
anything
> else] really works. People discussing the subject of Y2K keep bringing
up
> weird boring stuff I have never heard of and don't care to hear about.
Can
> I turn the T.V. back on now?
>
> Koskinen's Man: That the "Big Lie" media manipulation technique
pioneered
> by Adolf Hitler still works. That Americans have short attention spans.
> That the Internet is a pain in the neck for effective spin control by
TPTB.
> When individuals cannot speak in public, publish books, or post on the
> Internet without prior approval from the government, controlling the
> public's perceptions of events will be a lot easier. That stooping to
any
> act to stay in power pays off. [at least for a while...]
>
> by MinnesotaSmith 12/11/1999
> www.y2ksafeminnesota.com
>


Netking
(12/17/1999; 22:30:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21243)
Y2K - Banks(Indonesia)
http://afr.com.au/y2k/991213/comp/comp4.htmlFear of a rush on the banks prompts a "no speak" attitude by the Government on y2k in the 4th most populated country.
Marius
(12/17/1999; 22:32:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21244)
Commodities, gambling & "legitimate" investing
Gentlemen (Goldfan, 'Crier, et al),

Enjoy your moral certitude vis speculating vs. investing, but you are all splitting hairs (and deluding yourselves in the process). To my admittedly skeptical eye, your glee at buying gold at historic low prices, in anticipation of an explosion in price, puts you as firmly in the speculator camp as I am (as an aspiring commodities trader).

We might rightly decry the manipulation of the market (as has been exhaustively discussed here and at GATA), but like any business venture you pay your money and take your chance. Having worked in the "corporate" world for 25 years before opening a trading account, I can tell you you're deluding yourself if you think your job, your money, your gold, or your retirement is secure in our lifetime. You could be hit by a bus crossing the street, your job could move offshore or be lost to a takeover, I won't even go into what could be going on with your pension money, and we could well see gold ownership illegal again.

All life is risk, it is only a matter of degree, and how honest we are with ourselves about the risks we take. I hope you're not all going to start tut-tutting like CNN (Clinton News Network) over the moral outrage of stock market day traders next!
Number Six
(12/17/1999; 22:55:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21245)
Thanks Peter
I made my last trip to Sam's today to load up on food, water barrels and batteries etc. Hope i don't have to use most of it, and I get to donate it all to food banks next year.

BTW - they were totally out of 55gal water barrels, so had to make do with 30gal trash bins... lot's of knowing looks and titters ... :o)
Netking
(12/17/1999; 23:03:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21246)
USA Gold Reserve at Fort Knox
http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_99/turk121999.htmlUSA Gold Reserve at Fort Knox

Marius; Now this IS gambling brother.
Black Blade
(12/17/1999; 23:44:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21247)
Cambior gets a little breathing room? hmmmmmm.........
Cambior (CBJ:TSE,ME) reached an agreement with its lenders and hedge providers regarding the restructuring of its obligations. The agreement will allow Cambior's loans, which currently total about US $212 million, to extend to and mature on December 31, 2000. The company will continue to pay interest on the loans until June 30, but says that additional interest charges will be deferred until then. The
agreement also provides hedging portfolio management for the company, allowing that its flexible forward positions, including spot deferred contracts and call options with initial maturities in 1999 and early 2000, be converted into fixed forward positions maturing over the next three years. Despite the effort, the company's shares fell $0.18 to
meet mid-day trading in Toronto at $1.75/share.
Chris Powell
(12/17/1999; 23:57:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21248)
Gold bugs' dream, Barrick's nightmare
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/321.html?Updated and clarified version
of Reg Howe's excellent essay
explaining Barrick's hedging.
ORO
(12/18/1999; 02:35:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21249)
TownCrier rsjacksr IMF action
TownCrier (12/17/99; 16:36:43MDT - Msg ID:21217)
rsjacksr (12/17/99; 13:20:11MDT - Msg ID:21214)

I worked out this structure for the IMF transaction, what do you think?
The IMF, acting as a bank, can issue cash in ammounts equal to booked financial assets that include country bonds and loans - and gold. Gold reserves are the only way a bank can issue cash that is not backed by debt. Raising the gold price has a tremendously positive effect in reducing indebtedness - but it will provide an inflationary boost to the "real cash" monetary base - Originally 17.5 $B in 1933, growing only at the rate of loan default. I am collecting data about this so that I can investigate its statistical history.


................ .. Brazil ................. . IMF ............... . Creditor Economy*
Before......... -2 $B debt ......... +2$B loan...... +2$B deposit at BIS Lent to Brazil for transaction*
......... .........2 $B cash ......... 7 m oz at $48=$330 M*
*
IMF sale ........7 m oz @ $282... +2$B loan...... +2$B deposit at BIS Lent to Brazil for transaction*
........ ........ -2 $B debt........ . . .2 $B cash*
*
IMF Buys ....-2 $B debt ......... +2$B loan...... +2$B deposit at BIS Lent to Brazil for transaction*
........ ....... ..2 $B cash. ....... 7 m oz at $282=$2 B*
......... ......... ......... ......... (2 -0.33=1.67 $B profit booked)*
*
IMF Deposit................ ......... +2$B loan...... . . . . +2$B deposit at BIS *
at BIS ......... ......... ......... ...... 7 m oz at $282... +1.67 $B IMF deposit (gold "backed" money created)*
Brazil returns*
Loan from BIS*
*
The loan on the IMF's books was provided from the member country currency deposits and lent out to the HIPC borrower. The spent borrowings were deposited by the sellers of "stuff" to the HIPC at the BIS (directly or indirectly). Interest payments from the new deposit at the BIS reduce HIPC loans outstanding.

Every time the IMF does this, they are creating money exactly the way the Fed created it when treasury picked up all the gold in 1933 and replaced it with dollar bills. - It was the only non gold "real cash" created for the $ economy since the greenback period of the Civil War. It has no liability attached to it.

The table is marked with * to denote ends of lines. If the * are not at the end of the lines, copy the it to a text editor and straighten the lines up so that the only line breaks in the table are those after a *.
Netking
(12/18/1999; 02:41:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21250)
Crude Oil - NYMEX
http://tfc-charts.w2d.com/chart/CO/MAn Interesting comparison between the monthly chart (as per above) and the weekly one below;

http://tfc-charts.w2d.com/chart/CO/W
tedw
(12/18/1999; 03:51:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21251)
Predictions for the new Century
http://www.usagold.com
There is a good article in Friday's editorial section of
the Wall Street Journal entitled "The Cape and the Sword".
It is about Israels "peace" with the Arabs.

I predict the following events in the new Century:


1)The Syrian "peace talks" are in reality Syria setting up
Israel for disadvantage for another coming war. YOU CANNOT
MAKE PEACE WITH A SNAKE.

2)The Arabs will again attack Israel, and to survive Israel will use nuclear weapons on the Arabs and win.

3) China (who is already showing military evidence of transferring key military personell to the region near Taiwan) will invaded conquer the Island of Formosa.

4) The Chechens will be completely wiped out in Grozny,perhaps before the end of the Century.

5)Civil war (primarily racial war) will erupt in the United States of America as a result of Y2k.

6)Presidential elections will not be held in the year 2000.Bill Clinton will become the first American dictator.

7)The "Collapse" of the Soviet Union will prove itself to
be a fraud. An American Army will be trapped in Bosnia and Kosovo, near the Soviet Border.

8) China and Russia continue the Communist quest for world
domination.

8)Fullfillment of a vision had by George Washington at Valley Forge over 200 years ago, which culminates in the invasion of the United States of America (do a net search
for "George Washingtons Vision')

9) Price of Gold and OIl will rise as a result of the above events.
************************************************************

By the way, I hope Im wrong.

tg
(12/18/1999; 04:17:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21252)
to TEDW
please find another forum to air your Zionist propaganda. Any attempt at peace should not be mocked.
Now tell us your thoughts on gold
Golden Calf
(12/18/1999; 04:21:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21253)
WOW
tedw (12/18/99; 3:51:01MDT - Msg ID:21251)
Predictions for the new Century

That's the good news......so what's the BAD?

BTW do you have the url for the WSJ article you refer to?
HLime
(12/18/1999; 05:49:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21254)
DGIs and GIs on this forum?
Well this old Captain would of never thunk it, must be we are only
a fortnight away from closing arguments. If you are now just getting
it about Y2K then you are in a heap of trouble pardner. It is too late
to convert paper investments into cash or physical stuff, kiss em good
bye.

I was in town filling up two tundra flowers at the bulk plant. The guy
in front of me paid $124 to have untaxed diesel delivered. He begged the
counter guy to deliver it asap as he was only an inch or two away from
running out. Now $124 will only get you 100 gallons of heating oil
delivered. It was -30 today and this time of year 100 gallons will only
last two or three weeks. This DGI may freeze to death in mid January.

Meanwhile I have over 20 tundra flowers in the snow bank that are full
and 15 tons of coal, Harry no likey cold cabin.
I think I will fill two more up with premium gas, 110 gallons of gas
might be a good investment. Damn it is nice to live in paradise. I do not
have to kiss any govmint rings to store what I want.

Happy Holidays DGIs

Harry


Vox
(12/18/1999; 06:37:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21255)
Scrappy: re Turning Computers Off For CDC
There are three potential kinds of problems related to y2k.

1) those that occur in applications that look forward across the end of this year (eg: mortgages and other loans; telephone and cable billings that calculate or bill for future use). These started to become common in 1970 when banks had the first 30-year mortgages being written with maturity dates beyond the end of this year.

2) problems associated with the actual rollover from 1999 to 2000. And,

3) problems associated with applications that look back from the year 2000 into 1999 (eg: billing and interest calculations from banks and for services).

Turning computers off before the end of the year and restarting them after the rollover may avert problems with some of the Type 2 concerns. Unremediated application programs may have a problem with the rollover from 99 to 00 and fail. Many of these same programs won't have a problem if they are started up with a "00" for the year instead of a "99". Real time clocks (RTCs) may not have problems if they are just counting and may not be affected by a change from "99" to "00". Some RTCs may not know what to do with the change and may need remediation. The suggested computer shutdown is simply to avoid the failure of application programs that won't handle the date change properly.

Take it easy, Vox in deserto
Mr Gresham
(12/18/1999; 07:12:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21256)
THE Great Depression
I guess this hopefully-brief note goes under the heading of the "conceits of modernism" or thinking oneself modern. (Despite the loss of 1920s-style confidence in "Progress", everyone still wants to think of himself as Modern."

Maybe It's Part of the Paradigm?

Wanna know why another Great Depression can't happen today? Just look at all the old photos in your history or economics textbooks, those people standing outside the banks in 1933, wanting their money back. Selling apples or pencils. Those guys in long grey coats waiting on lines for soup. (Women didn't need to eat back then.)

What do you notice about those pictures? That's right: black and white. Those folks lived in black and white times, and TODAY we live in COLOR!

All of our photos today are in color, so we are Truly Modern, (and we can even take them ourselves, for about $5 a set). Now, THAT'S Progress with a capital P. Or at least modern.

And we even all wear more colorful clothes, to the shopping malls and on the streets. Even people on welfare today are as colorful as rich people, maybe more. Black cars -- that's another thing! Don't know what was wrong with those 1930s people that they couldn't even get a little color into their lives; they looked so, so ... Depressed!

Anyway, my diatribe against our subtle unconscious biases has gone on enough. We disconnect from the similarities across historical periods because we view them through changing media that bias us.

Hardly "depressed", my father had 200 acres of green woods across from his house to play in with the other kids. His mother wore dazzling flowery hats, had elegant-enough lace tablecloths and raised brilliant flowers with her other Garden Club friends. Jobs were scarce, but as many have said about those times, "We had everything but money."

[oops, hear soapbox creaking...]Today, we have more "money", and more ugliness around us. Jobs are supplied, and families abandoned. I'd call that a Depression, and it certainly has been for millions outside USA, exemplified by the annual 14 million children who die of starvation and related diseases. Apparently, the opportunity of dying in full color photospreads doesn't help them very much. Doesn't fit being modern, I guess.

Next week: Mr G tells why there can never be another Hitler-type fascist dictator, with Nuremberg rallies and death camps and all.

NOT!

canamami
(12/18/1999; 07:13:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21257)
Fort Knox Gold Audit
I just read Turk's article. Does anyone know if Fort Knox gold was used in the 1970's gold auctions? If it were, obviously an audit would have been conducted in the 1970's. Is there a US equivalent to the Auditor-General, who reports critically on the nation's books once a year? In my experience in and with the Canadian government, it is very rare that a letter is unanswered. I'm actully now somewhat intrigued by this business. My understanding is that there is in the US the OMB (executive branch accountants and economic prognosticators (sic?)) and the Congressional Budget Office. Perhaps the Congressional Budget Office should be used or approached (Republican control of the Congress) with respect to the gold audit issue.
Peter Asher
(12/18/1999; 07:57:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21258)
From Drudge Report
http://www.nypostonline.com/news/19914.htmIs this only one of many?
silent runner
(12/18/1999; 08:38:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21259)
ft knox gold
mmmmm missing gold...maybe we need a "remote viewer" to check this out.
canamami
(12/18/1999; 08:43:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21260)
Reply to Peter Asher
This is one of the dirty unspoken secrets (actually neither secret nor unspoken, just underreported), namely that lax immigration laws and the loss of effective border control has resulted in the presence of untold terrorists and terrorist groups in North America. On various occasions, dedicated (and underpaid) border control officers have intercepted such intended projects, sometimes by gut instinct (no big background intelligence) and sometimes by plain, old dumb luck.

I've always felt that the computer-glitch Y2K business was wildly overemphasized, certainly concerning North America. I still have some vague fear of Soviet or other ICBM's crashing into North America due to computer error, but I live in an "A" target, and I'm going to be here New Year's Eve, having a good time, so I guess I'm not too concerned.

However, one real concern is that nut-case Islamic fundamentalist extremists will want to break up the Christian and secular millenium celebrations (remember, its only a new millenium in the Anno Domini and - new expression - Common Era world, not in the Islamic or other worlds). That's why the pyramid event was cancelled in Egypt: Islamic fundamentalists hate the pyramids (manifestation of a false religion) which draws Western tourists, and there were security concerns.
canamami
(12/18/1999; 08:50:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21261)
Reply to Cavan Man
Thx for your kind comments of several days ago, but I fear you over-emphasize my knowledge of gold, the markets and related (and unrelated) matters. The bottom line: I'm a rank amatuer. I'd be celebrating large market gains right now if I knew what I was doing, not bemoaning losses.

Now to a long posting moratorium. Happy Holidays, all.
SteveH
(12/18/1999; 09:35:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21262)
ORO
http://www.cftc.gov/tm/fcm/fcmdata9909.htmCheck this out. What do you make of the link?
RossL
(12/18/1999; 09:35:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21263)
Speculation, Yes and No

Sir Townie, I would like to make one more comment on yesterday's discussion on speculation. Thank you for taking the time to explain yourself in messages #21233 and #21234. Also thanks to Sir Marius #21244 who is thinking along the same lines as I.

Now for some quotes from the messages by Sir Townie:

Quote:
Surely you agree that pricing of the SUV does not depend upon the presence of speculators bidding on some derivative of that whole, do you? The same holds true for the parts, all the way down to the raw materials.
Unquote

and also quote:
The reason the final price of the SUV isn't affected by speculators in an ORDERLY market is that the price of the whole is comprised of the sum of its parts, of which have been rightly determined. And because futures are a zero-sum market, it doesn't matter to the SUV buyer whether the component price-fluctuation gains or losses are absorbed by the part manufacturer or by a speculator as a result of the prices moving rightly higher or rightly lower from where they were a year ago.
Unquote


I believe you are assuming that the SUV maker is perfectly hedged in those markets. If that is not your assumption, then you may be making an error of collectivist thinking in your evaluation of a zero-sum market. I hope that's not the case. In the real world, markets are not always orderly, and a SUV maker wishing to transfer his price risk through a futures market may not be perfectly hedged. The transfer of risk through a hedge program requires a speculator to take the opposite side and assume risk.


Another quote from the messages by Sir Townie:

Quote:
Those of us here at The Tower are very thankful for much more than our business relations with MK at Centennial Precious Metals. We are also a steady customer, with intentions to continue acquiring gold throughout the duration of such a rare moment in a lifetime when fortune smiles broadly upon you with adequate awareness required to act upon the opportunity. Cheap gold is not an "oppportunity" to those who remain unaware of the conditions discussed at this round table as casually as one might discuss the weather. Without action, there is no opportunity...only history to reflect upon.
Unquote

Those among us who are buying gold coins and stocking up on canned goods are speculating! We are concerned that these items will be unavailable in the future or the prices will be higher. I don't view this speculation as being bad, although some will think it's looney. I think someone who would bet the family farm by speculating on NASDAQ stocks is nutso. That person probably thinks the same of me.

The point is, speculation is an integral part of human action, and therefore of the markets. Acting on opportunity is a speculation. Without it life on this Earth might be pretty dreary and dull.

Markets are not perfect. Some market players use the political process to tilt the game in their favor, resulting in un-free markets. It will take a lot of effort to undo that damage.
Vox
(12/18/1999; 11:40:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21264)
All re The Internet "Goldmine"
I received a Tech Stock Investing magazine that referred to certain Internet stocks as potential "goldmines". I find it interesting to see how deeply gold is embedded (and not in chips!) in the psyche of humanity.

Be prosperous ............Vox in deserto
tedw
(12/18/1999; 12:13:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21265)
Zionist Propaganda
http://www.usagold.comThis is in response to TG accusation of "Zionist Propaganda"

I am neither Jewish nor a Zionist. And my remarks on this
forum were related to gold (see last item in my list, I was
predicting a rise in the price of Gold due to world events)


You cannot make peace with the Hitlers, Saddam Husseins, and Haffaz Assads of this world. They are Psycopaths without conscience who only understand FORCE. The Wall Street Journal I referenced makes the point that the current peace attempt with Syria is like Neville Chamberlains attempt to make peace with Hitler, and I agree.

All this is relevant to the price of Gold. The price of Oil is certainly relevant to the price of Gold.I think we are seeing an unfolding of events which will lead to another
(would it be the fourth of fifth?) attack against Israel by
Arab extremists. I do not see any real statesman like Anwar
Sadat on the horizon. Certainly Haffiz Assad is not Anwar Sadat. Peace is not acheived by giving Hitler the Sudentanland nor is it acheived by giving away strategic military positions (the Golan Heights) to an enemy who has
not had a change of heart.

All this is relevant to the price of Gold. Renewed war will
have an impact on the price of oil and gold no doubt.

By the way TG, are you an anti-semite?







RossL
(12/18/1999; 13:17:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21266)
Sir Harry
I'm from the city. Please translate. What's a "tundra flower"? A 55 gal drum?
Also, What does TPTB mean? (In Sir Peter's message from last night.)
canamami
(12/18/1999; 13:19:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21267)
Further to my post#21260
Now I go on a true posting holiday. See the below Reuters article. There are also some French language Reuters articles on the Montreal ring:

Montreal Police See Theft Ring Link To Guerrillas
MONTREAL (Reuters) - Eleven men are awaiting trial in Canada in connection with the funding of Algerian extremist groups operating in France and other countries, police said Friday. Police said the men were arrested in September on charges related to more than 5,000 thefts over the past several months of laptop computers, cellphones and other valuable items from vehicles in downtown Montreal. Police said the men are suspected of funneling money garnered through the thefts to Islamic guerrilla groups overseas.

rsjacksr
(12/18/1999; 13:24:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21268)
Y2K and other related topics
http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~netking/finan.htmFor what it's worth. �Don't know where I got this.. so if I'm repeating someone else's post � I apologixe
But this site has a lot of Y2k related info, including essay on RTC (real time clocks) and a download for checking it. Remember to check downloads for viruses FIRST. I think it's worth a look see.
rsjacksr
(12/18/1999; 13:34:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21269)
Y2K and other related topics
http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~netking/finan.htm
For what it's worth. �I don't know from where I got this.. so if I'm repeating someone else's post � I apologize.
But this site has a lot of Y2k related info, including an essay on RTC (real time clocks) and a software download for checking it. Remember to check downloads for viruses FIRST. I think it's worth a look see.


Also found under same link
Reference web sites
These sites are provided for information, but it is not possible to guarantee their reliability, safety or security. You should take appropriate precautions against unsafe advice, software, viruses, etc. and you are advised to seek the advice of a suitably qualified IT professional.


http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~netking/freesw.htm

rsjacksr
(12/18/1999; 13:40:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21270)
SORRY....
GOT TO GIT RID OF AOL........Sorry about repost. Got cut off at the knees by my (un)favorite AOL site during transmition
AllanC
(12/18/1999; 14:18:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21271)
How safe is gold
Marius,

re your message 21244

Gold buried in your backyard is extremelly safe from confiscation.

The next safest is your home safe, provided you haven't left a paper trail leading to it.

After that, a safe deposit box, provided you can see the confiscation coming and withdraw it before all the boxes are sealed.
Canuck Gold
(12/18/1999; 14:32:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21272)
RossL (12/18/99; 13:17:22MDT - Msg ID:21266)
FYI. TPTB - The powers that be.

CG
beesting
(12/18/1999; 14:45:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21273)
msg # 21267
May truth and justice guide you in your chosen profession Sir Canamami......beesting.
Al Fulchino
(12/18/1999; 14:58:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21274)
tedw and predictions
As far as I can see, what Ted referenced is a reason to own gold. I am not sure what the ruckus is regarding his post. Do any of you here see FOA's "ROAD TO $30,000" as a leisurely walk to your riches?
Al Fulchino
(12/18/1999; 15:02:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21275)
Peter A
Peter, I too hope it is not "one of many". There are many stories of terrorists that have lain in waiting for years. Thank you for all your writings here and lets hope your west coast is as safe as my east coast. -Al
Al Fulchino
(12/18/1999; 15:17:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21276)
What is gold?
USA GOLD Forum is by my definition a place to carry on and learn all there is to know about gold. But what is this thing we call gold? Is it simply a precious and unique metal? Not to me. While I learn so much from the Aristotle's the Oro's and all the other names that I SHOULD recognize, but won't, in order to simply save time, I wonder if we shouldn't just forget about derivatives, paper gold, cabals and GATA for just a moment. Just for a moment lets take time to simply acknowledge that "real gold" is your family, your freedom, your country, your God and many other things too numerous to mention. To me the metal gold is an interesting thing, but nothing more than a tool. Look around you. What are those things you wish to protect and cherish? Those are real gold. Let's not get upset if FOA's road to $30,000 doesnt fit our timetable, or if TedW feels a certain way. See things for yourself. Noone here has ever given me reason to be mad at them for simply writing down thoughts. And it is silly to criticize anyone here just for their thoughts. Just scroll on if you don't like what you see, and leave it to the host to handle, if it becomes personal. He is pretty fair from what I can glean.

In the end I "love it" when I see anyone's thoughts. I always wonder where this or that person is coming from. And I hope this wasn't preachy. I just have the sentiment if we talk someones ideas away from the table because we do not like them
RossL
(12/18/1999; 15:37:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21277)
AllanC - How safe is gold
Allan - it's not safe if your neighbors know about it!
Netking
(12/18/1999; 16:45:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21278)
Y2K from "12,000 YEARS OF ELLIOTT WAVES"
12,000 YEARS OF ELLIOTT WAVES (Marion Butler,Joseph Miller & Daan Joubert)

Excerpt; "...In our considered opinion, Y2K will most likely turn out to be one of the biggest problems civilization has faced since the
beginning of recorded history on a global scale. It will likely be the trigger, if another is needed, that could propel the
world into a chaotic and violent bear market worthy of the previous Grand Super Cycle (1776-1998) and X-Wave
(1000-2000) bull market it will correct. If the problems and disruptions Y2K can inflict on humankind turn out to be
anywhere near as bad as the pessimists predict, and this trouble is piled on top of a world economy and world stock
markets already in trouble and headed lower, we can see the negative ramifications. It will pay prudent individuals to
monitor both Y2K and the current stock market developments closely. People who live through the next few years
without taking reasonable precautions will fare much worse than those that do..."

barnacle bill
(12/18/1999; 16:49:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21279)
How safe is gold?
http://www.usagold.com/cpmforum/tools/post.htmlYour home will be the first place they will look for gold.
I live in Minnesota; and the Canadian border isn't that
far away. I buried my gold in Canada, then I told everyone
I've been telling to buy gold, what I did. Good Luck!
Barnacle Bill
HLime
(12/18/1999; 17:28:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21280)
RossL
Yes tundra flowers are 55 gal drums. They come in all
colours and from a distance they will look like a patch
of flowers. Greenie meanie tree hughers hate em.

TPTB = the powers that be.

Harry
Peter Asher
(12/18/1999; 17:35:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21281)
RossL, Marius, Town Crier

Pardon the inadvertent pun, but using SUV's as an analogy for commodity speculation is comparing apples to oranges.

A commodity is a raw or basic refined materiel used and/or consumed in the production/consumption of goods. Every commodity is available form multiple sources and all those sources deliver an identical, or very similar, product. Those sources compete predominantly by price.

An SUV is a manufactured product that competes, (even depends on the fact of a sale) with broadly similar others. Price is only one of a multitude of factors in an equation composed of size, shape, style, power, handling and comfort. This activity may create a profit or loss, and that is in fact speculated on by a device known as The Stock Market.

So, to move on to the subject per se, which I believe is; how paper speculation comes to control the price of a commodity rather than supply and demand. As this phenomena is most pronounced in our core subject, Gold, that commodity serves best to peruse this controversial activity.

When a speculator writes/creates a paper futures contact he is making a commitment to deliver 100 oz. of gold at a certain time, for a certain price. He hopes to not have to fulfill that commitment by virtue of the buyer of that contract being able to purchase the 100 oz. on the open market, for less money, on the delivery date. We continue to see this becoming a self fulfilling prophecy by the quantity of paper contacts written, creating a perceived supply glut in the market.

The thing is though, that nobody is forced to sell their gold at any particular price. The market place effectively succumbs to this paper contract influence and capitulates to the financial or physical needs at hand. What would happen if Monday morning every holder of physical gold said "No way, you want my metal, you pay me $1000 per 0z.!" I assure you that the physical market would control the paper one quite throughly.

That this does not occur is perhaps as much a matter of market place momentum as it is the need of gold holders for cash money. Perhaps it is as simple as: Since they are not willing to "Hang together." they all "Hang separately."
PH in LA
(12/18/1999; 18:14:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21282)
Questions About America's Gold
On several occasions going back as far as one year ago, the subject of the gold in Fort Knox has been raised here. At the same time that GATA is demanding a formal public audit of America's gold reserves, James Turk proclaims that "We have a Right to Know (about America's gold reserves)".

As long ago as July 15, 1975 Dr. Peter Beter, a Washington insider who published a series of Audio Tapes that were widely heard on radio at that time, also voiced credible allegations that the gold in Fort Knox had been stolen.

A complete index of all the Beter material can be found at: There is much material on the Fort Knox gold, even though some of Beter's other questions and allegations seem a little far-fetched from our present vantage point in time.

In any case, in his 2nd audio tape Beter mentions: "Why was it a secret? After all, the law requires an annual physical inventory of the nation's gold reserves. This law has been generally circumvented and ignored..."

James Turk, in his recent commentary "We have a Right to Know" (cited above)states that it would be expected that audits of the gold held by the federal government be carried out periodically, as is the case with other federal assets. Yet, according to Turk, US Treasury Secretary Summers has so far refused to so much as comment on the matter, even when it was brought to his attention by a member of Congress.

The whole question of the nation's gold reserves, where they are stored, and whether they belong to the Federal Reserve or to the Treasury seems to be an area that is not well-understood. In the popular mythos, it is widely believed that America's gold is stored in Fort Knox, as it almost certainly was at one time. Dr. Beter thought it had been moved, probably to bank vaults in New York state. Certainly, it is well known (confirmed by FOA) that prior to 1971, large quantities of gold were shipped out of the country as per demands by the London Gold Pool. James Turk details the theory of a scheme-gone-bad on the part of President Lyndon Johnson in his commentary "Thinking the Unthinkable" , and reports have long circulated on the internet of sworn statements by retired military personnel that large military shipments of gold were made to France at about this same time. It may seem unlikely to some that thousands of tons of gold are still housed in Fort Knox, but it does not seem to be something that the US Treasury Department is prepared to admit. Why?

Reginald Howe has publically wondered if the Federal Reserve has been selling and/or leasing gold and/or gold options. Would the Federal Reserve have the legal right to do such a thing? GATA has cited their right to do so "in the course of normal business deals" but claims that this would not include doing so to "bail out" parties to deals gone (or about to go) bad. FOA has commented here that such action on the part of the Federal Reserve is extremely unlikely inasmuch as there are too many people with sufficient resources at their command who would like nothing more than to expose such malfeasance on the part of the Fed for their own reasons.

Yet the questions refuse to die: Are America's gold reserves still intact? Are they held in any central location that would lend itself to a formal public audit, whether or not such an audit were required by law? Could the Freedom of Information Act somehow be used to clarify just who does own America's Gold Reserves? After all, it is often enough pointed out that the Federal Reserve is a privately-held corporate entity separate from the Federal Government and the US Treasury. Which one of them takes precedence in ownership of America's gold? Could an audit of America's gold reserves be made at all? It seems like the real problem would be in following the accounting trail to determine who actually owns the gold, more than one of sampling, assaying and counting bars of gold held in a central location, although this would also have to be done at the same time.

A call for the public audit of America's gold reserves would amount to little more than a grandstanding public relations coup unless the question of who actually owns the gold is addressed at the same time. Perhaps the Freedom of Information act could be brought to bear on this question. Certainly, a considerable amount of professional expertise and/or legal background would be needed just to raise the issue in a credible manner to the proper authorities.

In recent private correspondence to me, Reginald Howe, proprietor of the Golden Sextant website commented: "As to whether the over 8000 metric tons that should be there actually is, I have no strong opinion. However, there are enough suspicions floating around that I would think an audit would be a good idea just to clear the air. Nor do I see any reason to think that an audit would be impracticable or unduly difficult. Actually, it should be pretty simple. In this connection, it would be interesting to know how the EMU or IMF handle the question of audits."

FOA, do you or Another know how the Europeans handle the matter of formal audits of gold reserves? How do other governments assure their citizens that a nation's gold reserves are indeed intact and safe?

All these questions will take center stage the moment the price of gold rises and the dollar comes under attack as the world's currency in light of the role played by the gold backing of the euro. In the meantime, they seem especially relevant to forward-looking thinkers here at USAGold. The truth is that as citizens, we do have a right to know.

Why do we even have to ask?

Al Fulchino
(12/18/1999; 19:22:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21283)
Gasoline Rebates :FWIW
Got a call from a friend/competitor yesterday. He called to see if Mobil had stopped its rebate that rewards for increases in volume. "No," said I, "as a matter of fact I know they are in place until at least Jan 31.00." He related that Shell/Texaco had suddenly stopped their rebate program.

I can only think of three reasons this would happen.

a) Supplier wishes to make more money off of its dealers.

b) Supplier wishes to make profits smaller for its dealers, who may then take a walk like so many EXXON dealers did a few years back. Thus, Oil Company can cheaply take stations.

c) They know there is NO reason to use a rebate program for what it is intended. To INCREASE market share. Oil shortage on the way??? If so, then why try to increase market share.

FWIW
GFD
(12/18/1999; 19:40:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21284)
So Where Did Go?
The Gold, that is..

From Fort Knox, that is..

That Lyndon Dumped, that is..


If LBJ actually did dump 8000 metric tonnes of the US treasury where did it all wind up?? Or, given that gold tends to stay in vaults, who owns it?

Or way more importantly, who leased it?

Or even way more importantly than that, who bought 10,000 tonnes from those lessors?

And why is it that I keep getting this sneeky peeky idea that someone bought a whole lot of gold for the US Treasury in recent times, or the US Fed.

If you were Al and you knew all of this and you knew that hedge funds were dumping gold what would you do? Especially if you were a dyed in the wool bug?

FWIW (which may not be a lot...)
Number Six
(12/18/1999; 20:29:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21285)
GFD - where did it go...?
Allegedly Germany - I posted the Turk article over on Timebomb 2000 and got a lot of interesting replies - I'll post the link and some snippets in a little while...
Canuck
(12/18/1999; 20:51:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21286)
Hlime #21254
'Sir Harry',

Loved your message. I've spent 6 months doing the wood, heat, water, food and necessity thing. In the last couple of months I've gathered the whiskey, vodka, coffee and cigarette thing. Now, I'll be warm and fed and not bored.

The wife has been buying into the Y2K thing big time in the last 60 days; she's been staching too. I tested her the other day, "...dear, we really should get a good first aid kit and medicine, ...you know, aspirin, and the stuff you use ...you know..". She came home with $300 worth of first aid kits and aspirin and vitamins and echinacea(sp) and gingko beluga and st. john's wort and 800 miles of toilet paper; she's crazy but I love her.

When Y2K hits, my contribution to the city will be free craping over at my place.

Me no likey cold cabin either.
Peter Asher
(12/18/1999; 21:05:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21287)
ALL U.S. PORTS PUT ON HIGH ALERT
http://www.drudgereport.com/flash.htm
The U.S. Customs Service has placed all 301 ports of entry into the United States on high alert following the arrest of an Alergian in Washington state.
Number Six
(12/18/1999; 21:05:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21288)
Do we have any gold in Fort Knox or not???
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=0022aYCheck out this link...

[snip]

No. Pure and simple.

And if there is any there it does not belong to the American Public.

And here's why:

Firstly we are, as the post says, talking about only $70b. These kinds of amounts of money do not take long to accumulate, even back in the 1920s. (Just as an example the US Debt in 1913 when the Federal Reserve was set up, by 1920s it was $24b).

To understand gold and the American monetory policy, it is crucial to understand the Federal Reserve. In 1913 when the Federal Reserve was set up it was granted, as an unregulated, unaccountable, unauditable, non-tax paying completely private instituion, the exclusive monoploy to issue its own "bank" note which would be used as the US currency (can you believe that). Their note was to be backed by (amongst other things) the US gold reserves and payable to them in gold by the American Government! If you do not believe it is private then besides reading the Federal Reserve Act, or examining the 12 shareholders see Court Case proves Federal Reseve's Status as a Private Instituion

"Congressman Louis T. McFadden served twelve years as Chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency. On June 10, 1932, in the midst of the Great Depression, he addressed the House of Representatives, asking for investigations of criminal conspiracy to establish the privately owned 'Federal Reserve System'. He requested impeachment of Federal officers who had violated oaths of office both in establishing and directing the Federal Reserve -- imploring Congress to investigate an incredible scope of overt criminal acts by the Federal Reserve Board and Federal Reserve Banks. He refers to crimes including Broad, ongoing subversion of democracy; Conspiracy to remove the gold behind our currency to the foreign principals of these banks; the Financing of foreign military expansion in Germany and Japan with the very same gold removed from our public reserves [evidently, in preparation for WWII]; And conspiracy to bring about the Depression itself. "

His speech is a seminal piece of work and should be required reading for all to understand why the Constituional Framers (who made Central Banks like the Federal Reserve unconstituional), Jefferson, Jackson and others upto McFadden have all warned against such Central Banks.


Another seminal piece of work that must be also read is The Comming Battle written in 1899 which describes from the congressional record and other source documents the games that the European Banker Families have played since America's Declaration of Independence and their three prior attempts to the Federal Reserve to establish Central Banks. I have given some exerpts in Has any one else.... Read them. They will blow your mind away (and it may never be the same). They make Tom Clancy novels look like kindergarten stories.

I have quoted below some important parts of McFadden's speech to give you a summary of the Federal Reserve and its control over the gold reserves.


The complete speech (from the Congressional Record) is at: McFadden Speech to House of Representatives

(there is some editorial at the beginning of the above web page which you can skip if you wish).


------- EXERPTS FOLLOW ---------Mr. Chairman, we have in this country one of the most corrupt institutions the world has ever known. I refer to the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks.


The Federal Reserve Board, a government board*, has cheated the Government of the United States and the people of the United States out of enough money to pay the national debt. The depredations and iniquities of the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks acting together have cost this country enough money to pay the national debt several times over. This evil institution has impoverished and ruined the People of the United States; has bankrupted itself, and has practically bankrupted our government.

[*Although Mr. McFadden refers to the Federal Reserve Board as 'a government board', the chairman and seven board members are appointed by the President (rather than election). The board altogether is not bound either to take or comply with directives from traditional democratic channels. This has also been established in the court case sited above]

It has done this through the defects of the law under which it operates, through the maladministration of that law by the Federal Reserve Board, and through the corrupt practices of the moneyed vultures who control it.

(snip)

Some people think the Federal Reserve Banks are United States Government institutions. They are not government institutions. They are private credit monopolies which prey upon the people of the United States for the benefit of themselves and their foreign customers; foreign and domestic speculators and swindlers; and rich and predatory money lenders.

In that dark crew of financial pirates there are those who would cut a man's throat to get a dollar out of his pocket; there are those who send money into states to buy votes to control our legislation; and there are those who maintain an international propaganda for the purpose of deceiving us and of wheedling us into the granting of new concessions which will permit them to cover up their past misdeeds, and set again their gigantic train of crime.

Those 12 private credit monopolies were deceitfully and disloyally foisted upon this country by bankers who came here from Europe and who repaid us for our hospitality by undermining our American institutions. Those bankers took money out of this country to finance Japan in a war against Russia. They created a reign of terror in Russia with our money in order to help that war along. They instigated the separate peace with Germany and Russia, and thus drove a wedge between the allies in the World War.

(snip)

It was, therefore, on the advice of others that the iniquitous Federal Reserve Act -- the death warrant of American Liberty --became law in his [President Woodrow Wilson's] administration.

In 1912, the National Monetary Association, under the chairmanship of the late Senator Nelson W. Aldrich, made a report and presented a vicious bill called The National Reserve Association Bill. This bill is usually spoken of as The Aldrich Bill. Senator Aldrich did not write the Aldrich Bill. He was the tool of European-born bankers who for nearly 20 years had been scheming to set up a central bank in this country, and who in 1912 had spent and were continuing to spend vast sums of money to accomplish their purpose.

The Aldrich Bill was condemned in the platform upon which Theodore Roosevelt was nominated in the year 1912; and in the same year --when Woodrow Wilson was nominated -- the Democratic platform, as adopted at the Baltimore Convention, expressly stated: "We are opposed to the Aldrich plan for a central bank.

This was plain language. The men who ruled the Democratic Party then promised the people that if they were returned to power, there would be no central bank established here while they held the reins of power.

Thirteen months later, that promise was broken; and the Wilson administration, under the tutelage of those sinister Wall Street figures who stood behind Colonel House, established here in our free country the worm-eaten, monarchical institution of the "King's Bank," to control us from the top downward, and to shackle us from the cradle to the grave. The Federal Reserve Act destroyed our old and characteristic way of doing business: It discriminated against our one-name commercial paper -- the finest in the world; it set up the antiquated two-name paper which is the present curse of this country, and which has wrecked every country which has ever given it scope: It fastened down upon this country the very tyranny from which the framers of the Constitution sought to save us.

One of the greatest battles for the preservation of this Republic was fought out here in [President] Jackson's day, when the Second Bank of the United Sates -- which was founded upon the same false principles as those which are exemplified in the Federal Reserve Act -- was hurled out of existence. [You can read about the whole episode in The Comming Battle. Jackon's veto message, which destroyed the Second Bank of the United States can be read at Andrew Jackson's Veto Message]

After the downfall of the Second Bank of the United Sates in 1837, the country was warned against the dangers that might ensue if the predatory interests, after being cast out, should come back in disguise and unite themselves to the Executive, and through him acquire control of the government. That is what the predatory interests did when they came back in the livery of hypocrisy, and under false pretenses, obtained the passage of the Federal Reserve Act.

(snip)

It has been said that the draftsman who was employed to write the text of the Federal Reserve Bill used the text of the Aldrich Bill for his purpose. It has been said that the language of the Aldrich Bill was used because the Aldrich Bill had been drawn up by expert lawyers, and seemed to be appropriate. It was indeed drawn up by lawyers. The Aldrich Bill was created by acceptance bankers of European origin in New York City. It was a copy, and in general, a translation of the Reischbank, and other European central banks.

(snip)

Not all of the Democratic members of the Sixty-third Congress voted for this great deception. Some of them remembered the teachings of Jefferson. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge wrote as follows:

'The bill, as it stands, seems to me to open the way to a vast inflation of the currency.'

In the 18 years which have passed since Senator Lodge wrote that letter of warning, the government is in the banking business as never before. Against its will it has been made the backer of swindlers in all parts of the world. Through the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks the riffraff of every country is operating on the public credit of the United States Government. Meanwhile, and on account of it, we ourselves are in the midst of the greatest depression we have ever known.

(snip)

A few days before the Federal Reserve Act was passed, Sen. Elihu Root denounced the Federal Reserve Bill as an outrage on our liberties; and made the following prediction:

'Long before we wake up from our dreams of prosperity through an inflated currency, our gold will have vanished, and no rate of interest will tempt it to return.'

If ever a prophecy came true, that one did. It was impossible however, for those luminous and instructed thinkers to control the course of events.

The Federal Reserve Act became law the day before Christmas Eve in the year 1913. And shortly afterwards, the German international bankers, Kuhn, Loeb & Co., sent one of their partners here to run it.

In 1913, when the Federal Reserve Bill was submitted to the Democratic caucus, there was a discussion in regard to the form the proposed paper currency should take.

The proponents of the Federal Reserve Act, in their determination to create a new kind of paper money, had not needed to go outside of the Aldrich Bill for a model. By the terms of the Aldrich bill, bank notes were to be issued by the National Reserve Association, and were to be secured partly by gold and partly by circulating evidences of debt. The first draft of the Federal Reserve Bill presented the same general plan, that is, for bank notes as opposed to government notes -- but with certain differences of regulation.

When the provision for the issuance of Federal Reserve Notes was placed before President Wilson, he approved of it. But other Democrats were more mindful of Democratic principles; and a great protest greeted the plan.

Foremost amongst those who denounced it was William Jennings Bryan, the Secretary of State. Bryan wished to have the Federal Reserve Notes issued as government obligations.

President Wilson had an interview with him, and found him adamant. At the conclusion of the interview, Bryan left with the understanding that he would resign if the notes were made bank notes.

The President then sent for his Secretary, and explained the matter to him. Mr. Tumulty went to see Bryan, and Bryan took from his library shelves a book containing all the Democratic platforms, and read extracts from them bearing on the matter of the public currency.

Returning to the President, Mr. Tumulty told him what had happened, and ventured the opinion that Mr. Bryan was right, and that Mr. Wilson was wrong.

The President then asked Mr. Tumulty to show him where the Democratic Party in its national platforms had ever taken the view indicated by Bryan. [Evidently the President was unapprised even of the basic party position on the issue.]

Mr. Tumulty gave him the book, which he had brought from Bryan's house, and the President read very carefully plank after plank on the currency.

He then said, "I am convinced there is a great deal in what Mr. Bryan says," and thereupon it was arranged that Mr. Tumulty should see the proponents of the Federal Reserve Bill, in an effort to bring about an adjustment of the matter.

The remainder of this story may by be told in the words of Senator Glass:

The only other feature of the currency bill around which a conflict raged at this time was the note-issue provision. Long before I knew it, the President was desperately worried over it.

Some of his advisers told him Mr. Bryan could not be induced to give his support to any bill that did not provide for a 'Government Note.'

There was in the Senate and House a large Bryan following, which, united with a naturally adversary party vote, could prevent legislation.

Certain overconfident gentlemen proffered their services in the task of 'managing Bryan.' They did not budge him. When a decision could no longer be postponed, the President summoned me to the White House to say he wanted Federal Reserve Notes to be 'obligations of the United States.'

I was for an instant speechless. With all the earnestness of my being I remonstrated, pointing out the unscientific nature of such a thing, as well as the evident inconsistency of it. [Entirely unqualified.]

There is not, in truth [unqualified] any government obligation here, Mr. President, I exclaimed. It would be a pretense on its face. Was there ever a government note based primarily on the property of banking institutions? Was there ever a government issue, not one dollar of which could be put out except by demand of a bank? The suggested government obligation is so remote it could never be discerned, I concluded, out of breath.

'Exactly so, Glass,' earnestly said the President. 'Every word you say is true. The government liability is a mere thought. And so, if we can hold to the substance of the thing and give the other fellow the shadow, why not do it, if thereby we can save our bill?' [an incredible case of confusion.]

SHADOW AND SUBSTANCE! One can see from this HOW LITTLE President Wilson knew about banking.

Unknowingly, he gave the substance to the international banker, and the shadow to the common man.

Thus was Bryan circumvented in his efforts to uphold the Democratic doctrine of the rights of the people. Thus the "unscientific blur" upon the bill was perpetrated.

The "unscientific blur" however, was the fact that the United States Government, by the terms of Bryan's edict, was obliged to assume as an obligation, WHATEVER currency was issued!

Mr. Bryan was right when he insisted that the United States should preserve its sovereignty over the public currency. The "unscientific blur" was the nature of the currency itself, a nature which makes it unfit to be assumed as an obligation of the United States Government!

It is the worst currency, and the most dangerous this country has ever known.

When the proponents of the act saw that Democratic doctrine would not permit to let the proposed banks issue the new currency as bank notes, they should have stopped at that. They should not have foisted that kind of currency, namely an asset currency, on the United States Government. They should not have made the government liable on private debts of individuals and corporations; and least of all, on the private debts of foreigners."

(snip)

Before the Senate Banking and Currency Committee, while the Federal Reserve Bill was under discussion, Mr. Crozier, of Cincinnati, said:

"In other words, the imperial power of elasticity of the public currency is wielded exclusively by these central corporations owned by the banks.

This is a life and death power over ALL local banks AND ALL BUSINESS. It can be used to create or destroy prosperity, to ward off or cause stringencies or panics.

By making money artificially scarce, interest rates throughout the country can be arbitrarily raised -- and the bank tax on all business, and cost of living, increased for the profit of the banks owning these regional, central banks -- and without the slightest benefit to the people.

These 12 corporations together cover the whole country, and monopolize and use for private gain EVERY dollar of the public currency -- and all public revenues of the United States.

NOT A DOLLAR can be put into circulation among the people, by their government, without the consent of, AND ON TERMS FIXED BY, these 12 private money trusts. In defiance of this, and all other warnings, the proponents of the Federal Reserve Act created [vested this power in] the 12 private credit corporations, and gave them an absolute monopoly of the currency of the United States -- not of Federal Reserve Notes alone, but of all the currency... the Federal Reserve Act providing ways by means of which the gold and general currency in the hands of the American people could be obtained by the Federal Reserve Banks in exchange for Federal Reserve Notes -- which are not money... but merely promises to pay money.

(snip)

Mr. Chairman, if Dynamit Nobel of Germany wishes to sell dynamite to Japan to use in Manchuria or elsewhere, it can draw its bill against its Japanese customers in dollars, and send that bill to the nefarious open discount market in New York City, where the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks will buy it and use it as collateral for a new issue of Federal Reserve Notes -- while at the same time the Federal Reserve Board will be helping Dynamit Nobel by stuffing its stock into the United States banking system.

Why should we send our representatives to the disarmament conference at Geneva while the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks are making our government pay Japanese debts to German munitions makers? [A prelude to W.W.II.]

(snip)

Why should the public credit of the United States Government and likewise money belonging to our National Bank depositors be used to support... WHY should our National Bank depositors and our government be forced TO FINANCE THE MUNITION FACTORIES OF GERMANY AND SOVIET RUSSIA?

Mr. Chairman, if a German in Germany wishes to sell wheelbarrows to another German, he can draw a bill in dollars and get the money out of the Federal Reserve Banks before an American farmer could explain his request for a loan to move his crop to market.

In Germany, when credit instruments are being given, the creditors say, "See you, it must be of a kind that I can cash at the Reserve." Other foreigners feel the same way.

The Reserve to which these gentry refer is our reserve which, as you know, is entirely made up of money belonging to American bank depositors.

I think foreigners should cash their own trade paper and not send it over here to bankers who use it to fish cash out of the pockets of the American people.

Mr. Chairman, there is nothing like the Federal Reserve pool of confiscated bank deposits in the world. It is a public trough of American wealth in which foreigners claim rights equal to or greater than those of Americans.

The Federal Reserve Banks are agents of the foreign central banks. They use our bank depositors' money for the benefit of their foreign principals. They barter the public credit of the United States Government, and hire it out to foreigners at a profit to themselves.

(snip)

Mr. Chairman, when you hold a $10 Federal Reserve Note in your hand, you are holding a piece of paper which sooner or later is going to cost the United States Government $10 in gold -- unless the government is obliged to give up the gold standard.

(snip)

Immense sums belonging to our national bank depositors have been given to Germany on no collateral security whatever. The Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks have issued United States currency on mere finance drafts drawn by Germans.

Billions upon billions of our money has been pumped into Germany --and money is still being pumped into Germany by the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks. [prelude to W.W.II]

Her worthless paper is still being negotiated here and renewed here on the public credit of the United States Government, and at the expense of the American people.

On April 27, 1932, the Federal Reserve outfit sent $750,000 belonging to American bank depositors, in gold, to Germany.

A week later, another $300,000 in gold was shipped to Germany in the same way.

About the middle of May, $12,000,000 in gold was shipped to Germany by the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks.

Almost every week, there is a shipment of gold to Germany.

[Although it is obvious removal of gold from the public reserves would preclude redeeming these obligations [whether or not this gold was removed to foreign principals of the Federal Reserve Banks], nevertheless, no credible party has ever argued the Federal Reserve made any bona fide attempt to preserve its capability to redeem their paper as they were obligated to, while in fact they purported to be charged with overseeing the sanctity of the public reserves.

In fact, the 'Federal Reserve' was inherently directly involved in every such removal of gold reserves, as the 'Federal Reserve Act' itself set up this conglomerate of 12 private banking institutions as direct agent of gold disbursements. Mere paper issued by the 'Federal Reserve' itself was used to move our former public gold reserves to serve foreign objectives.]

(snip)

The magnitude of the acceptance racket, as it has been developed by the Federal Reserve Banks, their foreign correspondents, and the predatory European-born bankers who set up the Federal Reserve institution here and taught our own brand of pirates how to loot the people... the magnitude of this racket is estimated to be in the neighborhood of $9,000,000,000 [nine billion dollars] a year. In the past ten years, it is said to have amounted to $90,000,000,000 [ninety billion].

(snip)

Mr. Speaker, on the 13th of January of this year, I addressed the House on the subject of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. In the course of my remarks, I made the following statement:

"In 1928 [year prior to stock market crash], the member banks of the Federal Reserve System borrowed $60,593,690,000 from the Federal Reserve Banks on their 15-day promissory notes. Think of it! Sixty billion dollars payable upon demand in gold in the course of one single year!

The actual payment of such obligations calls for six times as much monetary gold as there is in the entire world.

Such transactions represent a grant in the course of one single year of about $7,000,000 to every member bank of the Federal Reserve System.

(snip)

Every effort has been made by the Federal Reserve Board to conceal its power. But the truth is that the Federal Reserve Board has usurped the government of the United States.

It controls everything here; and it controls our foreign relations. It makes or breaks governments at will.

No man, and no body of men, is more entrenched in power than the arrogant credit monopoly which operates the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks.

These evil-doers have robbed this country of more than enough money to pay the national debt. What the National Government has permitted the Federal Reserve Board to steal from the people should now be restored to the people.

The people have a valid claim against the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks. If that claim is enforced, Americans will not need to stand in breadlines. Homes will be saved. Families will be kept.

What is needed here is a return to the Constitution of the United States. The old struggle that was fought out here in Jackson's day must be fought over again.

The Federal Reserve Act should be repealed; and the Federal Reserve Banks -- having violated their charters -- should be liquidated immediately.

-- Interested Spectator (is@the_ring.side), December 18, 1999.



Canuck
(12/18/1999; 21:08:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21289)
Vox : RTC's
I'm in the telephony/voicemail/IVR world.

RTC's are cool if they can count 99 to 00. The 'patches' I install is a very small (300k) file (bootable) that allows a RTC to indeed count from 99 to 00. The actual file tells the RTC to 'count' from 99 to 100; the 1 from 100 is then dropped/ignored. The dilema as I understand it, is that RTC's, by default, can't count past 99.
Matrix
(12/18/1999; 21:11:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21290)
For those of you outside matrix
Taken from the book of revelations , Chapter 3 vs 17 to 19

"....17. Because thou sayest, I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing; and knowest not that thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked:
18. I counsel thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness do not appear; and anoint thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see.
19. As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent...."

This is for those of you outside the Matrix, who can see and believe what others around them cannot.
dragonfly
(12/18/1999; 21:13:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21291)
Peter Asher ( msg id 21281 )
Nice reasoning. The last bit about 'hanging together' or 'hanging separately' recalls the post about the Farmer problem and the Pogo quote about finding the enemy. Had an old friend, now long gone, who was a hard money man and had been a 'boomer' (die sinker) by trade. He was a sit-down striker in the 30's up in Flint, and over the years became wealthy buying GM stock. Old Frank told some funny stories about trying to convince his fellow union members that if they would just individually buy stock each paycheck then pretty soon they would have a different kind of clout. Imagine workers on the board of directors he said. They couldn't. Same thing probably applies to gold. Just have to simply buy it.

The maul / wood-splitting tip was very helpful. Works great. Thanks again.

dragonfly
JLV
(12/18/1999; 21:20:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21292)
(No Subject)
Y2kY2k status reporting by Mnternational Monitoring.

http://www.intl-monitoring.com/news.htm
Canuck
(12/18/1999; 21:21:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21293)
Number Six
Fort Knox doesn't have 8,500 tonnes of gold.

How are you, thanks for responding. I have more questions that I'll send later. Back to above ...

Here's a thought I propose to you and everyone. England has 715 tonnes, less sold , less committed. Canada, my homeland,
brave, lost souls had a 100 or two tonnes and we have sold most (I think our reserve is at 1700 grams now), the Swiss have 1,300 tonnes (big player), the Dutch have or deemed to have somewhere between 300-600 tonnes, Kuwait sold a big 79 tonnes, rumoured to be a majority stake and Joe Country has 300 tonnes and Jane Country has 400 tonnes, blah, blah, blah.

Here's the question, doesn't it seem to be disproportionate
that the USA has 8,500 tonnes?????
Peter Asher
(12/18/1999; 21:31:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21294)
Hey, Dragonfly
Nice to hear from you. Thanks!

I'm glad the splitting went well. If you run out of trees, come on up to our place. Got plenty of Broadleaf Maple and Alder. I'll drop 'em, we both cut, you split and stack 1/3 and take the rest.

Yeah, I know it's too far away, but it's a nice fantasy.
lamprey_65
(12/18/1999; 22:19:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21295)
The "Good Old (GOLD) Days"
http://cgi.ebay.com/aw-cgi/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem⁢em=221449451A reproduction of a $10,000 Gold Certificate.

Will we ever see them again?

Lamprey
Black Blade
(12/18/1999; 23:05:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21296)
A little something to think about tonight befroe you go to bed.....sweet dreams.
With 13 more days to go......................

Y2k would be the perfect time for terrorism, cyber-terrorism, and warfare. And while the highly over-valued US equities markets are most vulnerable to really bad news. While the US authorities are distracted by computer failures, terrorist activities, possible breakdown of the petroleum production, refining, and distribution systems, etc., etc., etc. those around the world who are unfriendly towards US interests may take advantage. The US military and law enforcement are spread out, outnumbered and concerned about their own. If mayhem should break out, then would it not seem that y2k with all it's uncertainty be the best time to strike? Saddam has created some increased volatility in the petroleum markets by not "playing ball" with the UN. Mainland China could move on Taiwan, N. Korea has very little to lose by moving on S. Korea while it's people suffer with famine, Drug-cartel and marxist paramilitary could move in force on Bogota and surrounding regions, and India and Pakistan could blow up anytime. The following article shows that one alledged terrorist was caught entering the US recently (out of how many?), 13 more in Jordan (out of how many?), and the list goes on and on. It could be just a number of coincidences in a very visible volatile world that we live in.

The Seattle Space Needle may have been a target.

SEATTLE (MSNBC.com) -- A man arrested earlier this week as he attempted to enter Washington state from Canada was carrying more than 200 pounds of explosive materials and sophisticated timing devices, sources told NBC News today.

Authorities said they fear the man was involved in planning millennial-related terrorism and that an unknown number of accomplices may already have slipped into the country.

A top counterterrorism official in Washington, who spoke on condition of anonymity, called the arrest "a very big deal."

Fled when asked to open trunk. The 28-year-old suspect, who was carrying a Canadian passport and two Canadian driver's licenses, was taken by Lear jet from the Clallam County Jail to the Seattle-Tacoma International Airport today in advance of an expected appearance in U.S. District Court in Seattle in the afternoon. So far, he has been charged by the U.S. Customs Service with misrepresentation and failure to be inspected.

The French-speaking man, who authorities believe to be of Algerian descent, was arrested Tuesday as he was attempting to enter the United States at Port Angeles after taking a car ferry from Victoria, British Columbia. When U.S. Customs agents asked him to open the trunk on his rented car, he fled on foot. He was taken into custody several hours later, about five blocks from the ferry terminal.

Authorities found 200 pounds of a white substance in the trunk that was subsequently identified as a nitrate compound, two bottles of flammable liquid and four black boxes containing "very sophisticated timing devices" made of circuit boards and Casio digital watches, sources said.
Authorities say the explosive powder is similar in composition to the ingredients used in the fertilizer bomb used in the 1995 bombing of the federal building in Oklahoma City.

The use of a Casio watch as a bombing timer was pioneered by Ramzi Yousef, the mastermind of the World Trade Center bombing and a follower of Saudi-born Osama bin Laden, the fugitive financier of terrorism. Booked into motel near Space Needle

Meanwhile, The Seattle Times, quoting unidentified law enforcement sources, reported that the French-speaking man was booked into the Best Western Loyal Motor Inn on Eighth Avenue, within blocks of the Space Needle. A man who answered the phone at the motel declined to confirm the man had a reservation, referring a caller to the U.S. Customs Service.

Asked if authorities suspected that the popular tourist attraction, site of an annual New Year's fireworks show that draws thousands of revelers, was the target of a terrorist attack, one source told the newspaper, "Obviously, it's an inference you can draw." However, other law enforcement sources quoted by the Times said the man also was carrying maps and tourist brochures for Washington, Oregon and California.

The man carried a Canadian passport with the name Benni Noris, and a Canadian driver's license with another name, Mario Roig, giving an address in Montreal, sources told NBC. They said, however, that he is believed to an Algerian.

Linked to jihad group? Coincidentally, Montreal police on Thursday held a news conference to announce that they had arrested 11 members of the city's Algerian community who are members of an international crime ring that uses proceeds from its activities to fund the jihad -- the Muslim holy war -- in various countries.

Andre Poirier, a spokesman for the department, told MSNBC today that investigators had been contacted by U.S. authorities to see if the man arrested in Port Angeles was linked to the group.

"We are looking to see if there is any link between those persons who have been arrested and that person trying to go through the border, but at this moment we are not able to determine if there is a link," he said.

Authorities are on alert. U.S. authorities already are on alert for potential terrorism at millennial celebrations, both here and abroad. Already this month, authorities have arrested alleged terrorists in California and Florida for allegedly plotting to blow up public facilities in connection with the change of the millennium. Two men who were members of a militia organization were arrested Dec. 3 in Sacramento, Calif., accused of plotting to bomb a suburban propane-storage tank, allegedly in hopes of causing the imposition of martial law as a first step in inspiring a revolution against the U.S. government. They currently await trial.

In Florida, another militia leader was arrested Dec. 8 and charged with plotting to steal explosives to blow up transmission towers and power lines. A federal grand jury indicted Donald Beauregard, 31, on six charges of conspiracy, providing support or resources to commit terrorist acts, and four weapons violations.

13 arrested in Jordan. Law enforcement sources quoted by Reuters said the man had apparently been staying in Vancouver for about a month. The Seattle Times reported that the man had been identified, but that his identity was being withheld by authorities.

One law enforcement official said the case was getting much attention in light of this week's arrest in Jordan of 13 people believed to be planning to carry out New Year's related "terrorist" operations in the kingdom. The suspects arrested in Jordan reportedly had links to bin Laden, whom the United States has accused of masterminding the bombings of two U.S. embassies in East Africa last year.

"That case is certainly in the backs of the minds of a lot of investigators," the official said. "All this bin Laden-Y2K is scaring people." Last weekend the United States warned its citizens traveling abroad through the start of the New Year and the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan to exercise caution, citing "credible information that terrorists are planning attacks."

Black Blade (toshin Kuro Kosai): ...........Then again maybe Australia will attack New Zealand to break their sheep monopoly and steal their kiwis :-)



Golden Calf
(12/18/1999; 23:10:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21297)
Trying to be helpful
http://www.sightings.com/politics5/golan.htm
Tedw....Zionist propaganda.....?

Will the outcome effect gold....?

Some people just like use labels, it makes them feel
better....never fully understood why.

Black Blade
(12/18/1999; 23:24:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21298)
Some reports I've seen are more depressing for Au industry.
http://thebullandbear.com/resource/index1.htmlFound at the Bull and Bear. Also a dated (Nov. 98) article from our host MK in the archives at: http://thebullandbear.com/articles/1507-gold.html

Mine Production Will Remain Flat for Next Four Years High Cost and Marginal Mines to Close Despite gold prices that averaged $37 per ounce less than in 1997, world gold mine production grew 3 percent in 1998 to reach 82 million ounces. However, declining exploration expenditures and the closure of high-cost mines are lowering projections for future gold production, according to World Gold Mine Production, 1998-2002, published by The Gold Institute.
The 3 percent increase was mainly due to rapid development and expansion of low-cost mines in Peru, Indonesia and the United States. Worldwide, production is forecast to increase only 1 percent by 2002, and is contingent on South Africa expanding its production by 4 percent to 15.6 million ounces in 2002. If South African mines do not increase production as forecastwhen gold was at $285 an ouncethen worldwide totals would decline. Unless prices increase, the report noted, production will likely decline 1.5 to 2 percent per year for the next few years.
"Unless prices recover, a more substantial global decline in production will occur in the 5 to 10 year period as existing sites are mined out and not replaced by new discoveries due to the severe cuts in exploration spending that are occurring today," the report stated.
Among the world's largest gold producers, Australian miners are forecasting a 12-percent decline by 2002. Canadian miners expect a 10-percent decline and U.S. miners forecast a 6-percent decline by 2002. Worldwide, the top five countriesSouth Africa, United States, Australia, Indonesia and ChinaWill produce 46 million ounces or 55 percent of the global output by 2002. Canada, which is currently in fourth place in production, will be replaced by Indonesia by 2000, if current expectations are realized.
The report highlights trends in gold production. In recent years, for example, development of new low-cost mines such as Pierina and Yanacocha in Peru, Porgera and Lihir in Papua, New Guinea, Grasberg in Indonesia and Cortex and Meikle in the United States have helped to lower production costs. In addition, they have accelerated the search for other high-grade ore bodies in their surrounding areas. As high-cost mines close in the coming years, these and other mines, such as Pascua in Chile and Batu Hijau in Indonesia, will replace them.
Because of lower gold prices, the industry is undergoing consolidation, creating fewer but more efficient mining operations. "This will lead to closure of marginal or unprofitable mines as the acquiring companies seek to best organize the consolidated assets," the report stated. "The trend, at least in North America and Australia, is toward the industry being dominated by only a handful of players. Also, unless fortunes change soon, some smaller companies with high-cost operations will be forced to join the growing number of junior companies that shut down completely because the acquisition by large producers is impeded by the liability costs of mine closure and reclamation.
Editor's Note: The Special Report, World Gold Mine Production, 1998 2002 is available for purchase from The Gold Institute, Ste. 240, 1112 16th St., NW, Washington, DC 20036, (202) 835-0185, fax (202) 835-0155.

Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 01:43:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21299)
The positive veiwpoint
I've been away from home lately. I referred Robin to the Cory Hamasaki, Dooms Day post, #20875 & 6 -- This was her response.

"I have read similar things. It sounds very logical. But I do not think he knows all the factors. I know he says this doesn't matter and that doesn't matter and so forth. I just don't think he leaves room for Bright Ideas.I don't think he considers the possibility that smart people will solve the
problem in a way he does not anticipate.

Note how he compares us to deer. And he speaks of the tendency of population to become reduced, because it cannot be supported by its environment in those numbers. This reminds me of people who are afraid of over-population. They treat people too much like just another species -like dinosaurs. But we are intelligent!! And that can make all the difference.

Man has the ability to create miracles. But I agree, things will change. Don't let this kind of thing get you depressed. Remember, the Merchants of Chaos are hard at work right now. We need to depend on miracles, because miracles are really normal products of spiritual beings.

Of one thing I am certain. There will be no room in this new millennium for hate. We will need to treat people as brothers and sisters sharing this planet so that we can solve problems as a group, as mankind. We will need to remember that man is basically good, and we will need to grant beingness by addressing our neighbor as his better self

We will need to do these things --- not to be kind or nice or politically correct, but in order to survive.
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 02:44:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21300)
Privateer on Posting
http://www.the-privateer.com/gold6.htmlAll webmasters please read.
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 03:04:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21301)
Chines allows its citizens to purchase gold
www.kitco.comDate: Sun Dec 19 1999 03:47
4bear (http://www.abc.net.au/ra/newsrael/stories/rael-19dec1999-119.htm) ID#199188:
Copyright � 1999 4bear/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
China authorises sale of gold bars

China has authorised the sale of gold bars to the public for the first time
since the Communist Party came to power in 1949.

Individuals are now permitted to buy gold bars "for savings and
investment".

After the communists came to power, they banned citizens from buying,
selling or owning gold in any form other than jewellery.

Officials describe the new move as a bold step forward, towards the
opening of the gold market.

China is currently the world's fifth biggest gold producer.
HLime
(12/19/1999; 04:14:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21302)
More Y2K realism
Peter I think your friend has so much Nytol in her eggnog that she does not
realize that Infomagic has pissed in it. I admire hope and optimism, but they
will kill you when misplaced. She even acknowledged the logic in Info's post
but can only counter with touchy feelies. When you entire life style and
all its comforts are threatened it is just a defense mechanism to deny what
may be.

Get this straight. We have spent the last 30 years replacing people with
machines. We can not go back to manual cuz the people that could do it
manually have died, retired, or moved on. Is there a manual work a round
with trained people?

We are clever but no match for many systems going teats up at the same time.
We at best will lose 30 years of efficiency gains and tumble into a DEPRESSION.
We are not the same people that we were in the thirties. There will be social
chaos when the bread and circus ends.

I am not speaking off the cuff. I have a BS in computer science, flew computers
in the USAF, and until my life style change earlier this year was a Data Base
Administrator. You can tell her that Y2K is Darwinism at work.

Harry




HLime
(12/19/1999; 04:36:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21303)
Black Blade
Please note this: For once Harry is on the side of the government. They
have their job cut out for em. They were lucky lately but their luck may
not last. You do not need explosives to do damage. Anyone with $1000
and an Alaskan drivers license could cut the trans Alaskan pipeline. Just
rent a D9 and have it delivered to 9 mile Steese. Fire it up, point it at
the uprights on the pipeline, and jump off. Hell last summer you would of
not even had to rent one. Across the road from the Pipeline view area they
were leveling some tailings for another tourist trap. Each day when I went
to the claim that D8 just sat there. You do not need keys to start a dozer,
just hot wire the injector pump and starter and you have 30,000 pounds
of rumbling mean ugly steel. Only a cliff or swamp can stop it.

Harry


nickel62
(12/19/1999; 06:26:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21304)
SteveH I found your post on the legalization very interesting.
Surely if I was in China I would be storing a large portion of my wealth in gold rather thatn the unconvertible local currency.I hope several hundred Chinese agree with me. I wonder if the newly enlightened Chinese government is reacting to the ability of the Korean governmant to call up substantial foreign exchange reserves by requesting that the Korean population exchange their personal gold for the Korean currency at the bottom of their financial crisis in 1987.
nickel62
(12/19/1999; 06:28:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21305)
How diverse is our group geographically?
If everyone could mention where they are from occassionally I think it would help all of us to understand the true bredth of the opinions we seem to share. I am from Baltimore on the east coast of the USA.Thanks
Number Six
(12/19/1999; 06:34:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21306)
Location location location :o)
Denver, USA
nickel62
(12/19/1999; 06:35:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21307)
Black Blade I found your post about the current limits on gold production due to price very interesting.
One of the thoughts that has concerned me about the future value of gold has been the long term production outlook and the chance that the market could be flooded in the future with new low cost gold production from the newer open pit and heap leaching technologies being applied to the African ,South American and Asian discoveries through the wonders of modern financial magic. Your post shows the possibility of this at the same time that it clearly points out that the current gold price,around $350/ounce when the article was written is not high enough to continue to grow production at even the low 2% rate of historical increse. Thank You for your insight.
NORTH OF 49
(12/19/1999; 07:11:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21308)
More iron than you think, Harry
http://www2.cat.com/cgi-bin/frameset.pl?nav=products&content=/products/equipment/equipment.html⌖=_top&title=Caterpillar%20-%20Products%20-%20EquipmentD9R (without attachments) 107,667 pounds (53.8 tons). They are really, really big. Might as well be hung for a sheep as a lamb--D11R weighs in at 239,550 pounds (119.77 tons). As Croc Dundee would say "Now THAT'S a dozer!"

No49
PS- I see you're "norther" than me now!
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 07:40:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21309)
Repost
www.kitco.comArnold has an Agenda (now I wonder what camp he is from? BIS/EURO or $/IMF)

Date: Sun Dec 19 1999 06:46
nomercy (Ted Arnold changes his tune) ID#207145:
Copyright � 1999 nomercy/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Gold Seen Climbing in 2000 After Central Banks Agree Not to Flood Market
By Mark Deen

Gold Seen Climbing in 2000 as Bank Sales End: Review & Outlook

London, Dec. 19 ( Bloomberg ) -- Gold, which has fallen a third
in value since 1995, faces its best prospects in years because an
agreement among 15 European central banks has ended concern their
16,000 tons of the metal may flood the market at any moment.

The accord, unveiled Sept. 26 in Washington by European
Central Bank President Wim Duisenberg, commits Switzerland,
Sweden, the U.K. and the 11 countries that have adopted the euro
currency to limit sales to those already planned for five years.

In the last three years, gold lurched lower as countries such
as Belgium and the U.K. announced sales that fed concern European
governments wanted to unload all their gold -- equivalent to six
years of global mine output. So the pact to restrict sales helped
gold bounce back from a 20-year low of $251.95 an ounce in August.
``The frantic free-fall seen before the Washington accord is
over,'' said Ted Arnold, an analyst at Prudential Bache.

Gold for immediate delivery closed Friday at $283.60 an
ounce.

This is the first December in four years that speculators
have more bets on rising than on falling prices on the Comex
division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, according to the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission. A Bloomberg survey of nine
analysts gave an average price forecast of $302 an ounce in 2000,
up from the $278 an ounce gold has averaged so far in 1999.

For Arnold, the rally hardly means gold is about to recover
to its January 1996 high of $418 an ounce, let alone return the
$850 an ounce it reached in early 1980.

The steady drip of metal from central banks will continue,
albeit at a slower pace. The Netherlands said Dec. 6 it will sell
300 metric tons over the next five years, while the U.K. and
Switzerland will sell more than 1,600 tons. All three countries
are part of the Washington agreement.

Easing Concern

``The Dutch announcement just reminds the market once again
that central banks can't wait to get rid of their gold, and will
do if they can,'' Arnold said.

Still, the accord removes concern that the world's biggest
gold owners may announce more unexpected sales when economic
growth is buoying demand.

Worldwide, gold demand has exceeded the amount dug out of
mines each year for a decade, with much of the difference being
made up by central bank supply. In 1998, demand for gold from
jewelers, makers of coins, electronics and other users, was 3,709
metric tons, 45 percent more than mines produced, according to
Gold Fields Mineral Services, a London-based consulting company.
``Jewelry demand is still near record levels, and production
will be flat to lower'' in 2000, said Nick Goodwin, who started
managing a new gold equities fund for Bahamas-based Magnum Global
Investments Ltd. in October. ``Gold is still very cheap -- the
market may find that there is a shortage.''

Some countries outside the accord may fill that gap. Malaysia
in August sold 37 tons, almost half its reserves, according to the
International Monetary Fund, and Kuwait said it will start lending
some of its reserves. That also increases supply.

Fed Tacitly Agrees

Yet, analysts estimate 85 percent of all gold held by
government institutions is either covered by the agreement or
won't be sold. The IMF reversed an earlier plan to sell some of
its gold, and European Central Bank President Wim Duisenberg
indicated the U.S. Federal Reserve, the world's largest gold
holder, tacitly agreed to abide by the European plan.
``Other central banks might be encouraged to sell, but they
are mostly small, and when you only have 70 to 80 tons, do you
really want to let it all go?'' Goodwin said. ``It's quite a
different thing from the big European countries that have several
thousand tons.''

Other analysts are more cautious because the central bank
accord doesn't spell out which institutions will sell or when.
``So much stock has been put in the agreement that anything
seen to be veering away from it could have a big impact on the
market,'' said Kamal Naqvi, an analyst at Macquarie Equities in
London. ``The deal isn't quite as specific about what is being
sold as some people think.''

In short, gold trading isn't for the faint at heart. The
metal jumped from $251.95 an ounce Aug. 26, to $340.50 an ounce
Oct. 5 in 1999. Most analysts surveyed said they expect the metal
to track a similarly wide range in 2000.
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 07:44:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21310)
Now think about this
Ted Arnold below is quoted as seeing a turn around but doesn't look to see any great shake up in gold. Now, if this guy is a true gold expert and doesn't know about the true shortage of gold and the gasping short position on the market, the he isn't much of an expert then, is he? Or, as I said, he has an Agenda and doesn't let on that he knows all hell could break loose and send gold to new heights. Obviously, if he knows that and says what he did then he is protecting his own or someone else's interests by not talking the true potential of the market. Why?
nickel62
(12/19/1999; 08:28:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21311)
SteveH I agree with your assessment of Ted Arnold 100%!
I spent twenty years in the institutional money management business working with analysts like Mr. Arnold and I wouldn't trust most of them as far as I could throw them.I remember Mr. Arnold's collegue Clarence Morrison telling me in 1995 how Bre-X gold was definitely there he had been hung from the firm's helicopter and had reached his hand out and touched the veins himself.As we all know now the only one who was touched was me for even considering to listen to such B.S..
There are a few good analysts but the vast majority on Wall Street have long ago had their objectivity destroyed by an incentive system that pays you to call your own trading desk first when you actually learn something of importance.The client's interests be damned is not the exception. It has become the norm.I think all of us know that the analyst reports provided to the institutional community (of which I am still part)if they contain anything new it is generally to serve the interests of investment banking clients or the firm itself.It provides us with a tremendous advantage on sights like this though because the large pools of money are lagging behind us in our information flow. As odd as that may sound it is often true. the reason that it is true is because when an analyst has something new he will broker it to a few select clients so that he can appear useful and get his firm paid for the information by being given more commission busines. If he broadly disseminated the information even to his top fifty clients he would not get the same "kick" that his whispering of insider information gets him.Is a market based on inside motives and secret alliances possible in this type of enviroment. You bet it is and that is why many of the people who most strongly believe that the gold market is being manipulated are those of us who have been investing in it for long enough to know we are getting the shaft.Pun intended.
Chicken man
(12/19/1999; 08:41:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21312)
ORO @ BIS's "unit of acccounting"
http://www.bis.org/Click on publications.....download the annual report.....check out page with "profit & loss"......
the unit of accounting is gold franc......1GF=.29032258 grames fine gold......dividends are paid in GF.......US$ are converted to gold @ 208 oz.......BOE new value of gold @ 209....hmmmmmm

A little odd way of "keeping books" to say the least...!
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 08:52:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21313)
Comment
Nickel62,

I agree that the information here is ahead of its time. In fact, it is so far ahead that I take grief from coworkers whom I no longer share information with as it has turned out that it is best for everyone. To be able to act on early information bespeaks to a timing issue that has been discussed before. I believe we agreed that "it is better to be a year (or more) early than a day late." That attitude, however, has kept many of us out of the crazy dot.com euphoria (and profits). I anticipate that we will also be kept out of the dot.com losses that ultimately will follow. But then many of us have been hit with the same losses in the gold sector and thus our anger and despise for the likes of the type of analyst below.

Finally, the information that is shared and built upon here (as we really do segway? upon information and build certain threads until they can't be built anymore)does prove to be prescient. Let me explain -- keep in mind the dangers of dis-information though. I have felt and actually disappointed from an analytical viewpoint when longer bond yields and oil loose ground. In other words, I conclude that if what we discuss has merit then these two acts (at least) must occur over the short to mid-term (maybe longer too). I further look for the Euro to gain strength, the dollar to loose way, and gold ultimately to rise. I see gold going last. I see the long-term bond yields ultimately telling dot.coms the jig is up. Finally, I look for coroboration in news such as the China gold for citizen deal, Washington agreement and so forth to add further credence to our views. These are the fractal events that tell the story that analysts such as Arnold, by not telling us too, interest's lie in another camp.

How does one profit personally from such shared learning? My only true answer to that is wisdom, which is knowledge and knowing what to do about that knowledge. It appears to be that simple.
The Scot
(12/19/1999; 09:02:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21314)
Location
San Antonio, Texas USA
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 09:03:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21315)
Oro will like this link
http://www.morphocycles.com/repost -- "If money isn't the driving force behind economic activity then what is? Bethmann holds that economic activity is the result of human behavior. Humans act to changing expectations about future prices. If consumers and producers expect future prices to be higher they will start buying and investing immediately. To finance the purchases they need money which they already have or which they have to borrow. Higher expected future prices makes borrowing today cheaper than tomorrow so more money is being issued. This causes a build up of cheap debt. These are the typical characteristics of what Bethmann calls a Haste Economy overconsumption): you'd better act today because tomorrow will bring more expensive prices."

"If consumers and producers on the other hand expect future prices to be lower they will postpone their purchases. You'd be better off waiting causing a Wait Economy (underconsumption): tomorrow will be cheaper than today. If you are unlucky the huge amounts of cheap debt accumulated during a haste economy have to be paid back during a wait economy at a higher price. Falling prices (increasing the buying power of money) makes paying back loans more expensive. By swapping the old debt for new debt it's possible to relieve the debt burden but only temporary. Due to imploding economic activity during the final years of a wait economy the debt burden becomes too heavy causing chain bankruptcies."

SteveH
(12/19/1999; 09:04:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21316)
Repost
www.kitco.comDate: Sun Dec 19 1999 10:27
SDRer (Millenium Gold Pool ) ID#286249:
Copyright � 1999 SDRer/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
1961 1 November -- Gold Pool established ( members Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Switzerland, UK and Federal Reserve Bank of New York: France withdrew in June 1967 ) . Members would sell ( and later buy ) gold in the London market to maintain prices close to par in that market.

1968 17 March-- Gold Pool abolished and 2-tier market created. CENTRAL BANKS TRANSACT ONLY AMONG THEMSELVES AT OFFICIAL PRICE AND NEITHER BUY NOR SELL FROM LONDON OR ANY OTHER MARKET. Private sector, however, free to do what it likes, with floating gold price. London market re-opens 1 April and now fixing in US$ for first time.

Circa 1997 --Gold Pool re-established ( members EMU, Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority, BOJ, Bank of China, Bank of Malaysia, Bank of Jordan-- an alliance of Europe, Near East, Far East ) . Members would act in concert to counterbalance most egregious excesses of paper gold war �REAPPORTION gold reserves, establishing sound basis for gold unit of account.

So, now we know "Who is buying?" {:- ) ) bbml

The Scot
(12/19/1999; 09:11:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21317)
The next two weeks ? ?
I became interested in physical Gold holding in mid 1999. My reasoning was, the balooning stock market surely could not continue through the new year. Not only because of the huge amount of investment from new traders but the uncertain effects of Y2K. I am amazed that it is still churning and going strong. Am I the only one who thinks it has to take a severe down-turn befor 1/1/00? I'm beginning to believe that I might have been wrong. Would appreciate other comments on the next two weeks. The Scot
FOA
(12/19/1999; 09:25:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21318)
Quality counts!
ALL:
Long ago society recognized the need to control "confrontation". The history of human behaviour demonstrated that "uncontrolled disagreement" always degenerated into it's lowest form of communication. War! Too avoid this, nation tribes responded with unwritten and unspoken "rules
of engagement". Early on, during individual field negotiations, generals would position themselves so their opponent could clearly see the large forces that stood behind their words. In other words talk came first, and if the rules of talking did not allow some common ground, a
ruthless slaughter would follow. After some bloodletting, they talked again.

Time and death forced a maturity of sorts upon the worlds social skills. It became apparent that human existence along with trade and commerce required lawful conduct to be extended to lawful talk. Without this, the trading of coherent thought was lost at the slightest disagreement. Of course, there would always be some that required a "physical removal" because they did not wish to be part of these national, state or private rules of discussion. We witness this today on the internet.

These "rules of engagement" marked the early stages of our progression to a "more civilized society". The rules were reworked many times and eventually became part of civil conduct on the individual level. Slowly, we created private person social rules and mores that limited just how far
we could take a "verbal disagreement" without evoking physical force upon each other. In addition, police were authorized to stop people from using "the verb age of location" from creating a "hostile environment" disruptive to the common good of all.

Yes, we have the right of "free speech" to say what we want "without slander", but we cannot say it anywhere one pleases if it breaks the rules of that location. We may not stand on an airport runway as we exercise our right. Highways (or freeways for the West coast), sea ports and
railways are all governed by these same rules of the road that some would even think infringe on their free speech. Still, "majority law" and national law rules where and how loud we may talk. As an example, one may not use a radio transmitter so large that it blocks out all other waves, in an effort to make your point.

Every "private" communication medium has rules and laws that govern how much we may "degenerate a conversation" before it creates a "hostile environment", causes "emotional pain" and eventually impedes the flow of discussion. Again, this action is in the "common good for all", in that
it affords us the other right. "The right of free choice"! Because of this, we today may choose to meet at a "town hall" or a "local church",,,,, a "gun shop" or a "protest meeting",,,,,,a dinner club or a local bar", each with it's own "verbal contact rules". The law says a restaurant owner may remove a person for conducting himself "out of fashion" from traditional clientele.

Today, the same majority law allows "private rules" to establish "private meeting sites" on the internet. As a people, we may "freely choose" to occupy our "place of discussion" in accordance to it's "owners rules". Indeed, the owner may fashion those rules in accordance to the clientele he may wish to attract. Using a business decision where demand creates the need, his "rules" can structure
the product offered as the continued success of a site dictates. Be it at the "USAGOLD town hall" or somewhere in the back alley, our freedom of choice is not jeopardized. Nor is our free speech lost as we may go where the "level of hostile environment" meets our needs.

To date, the incredible success of USAGOLD, indicates the demand and approval for the "private rules" and "private enforcement" that govern this site. Here we stand upon a stage and present our views to tens of thousands in the audience. An audience that packs the house and overflows into the streets to hear discussion of the logical progression of world events. Not the "slanderous" accusations of week minded children. My friends, we are on this stage before Centennial clients and mature adults of this world. They pay for their seat by offering their attention to our thoughts. Many have brought season tickets because the house rules create the format they seek.
Thank YOU Mr. Michael Kosares for your "rules of engagement" and supporting our right to choose!

FOA

More on gold later today.
Tomcat
(12/19/1999; 09:51:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21319)
SteveH: Morphocycles

Steve, thanks for this link. I found it very interesting.

I liked the idea that human nature and group pessimism and optimism are a driving force. I seem to see these pess/opti cycles with individuals, companies, and industries. We currently see the optimism driving the internet industry.

I have been away for a while and have not kept up with many of the posts. Could you help me a bit and refer me to an ORO post which shows how these ideas might fit in with how he sees the driving forces. Of course, if ORO could comment on this that would also be helpful.
Bill
(12/19/1999; 10:01:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21320)
The Scot
Sounds like we had the same thoughts. I am also suprised at the stregth of the market now. I started watching it closly at about the same time. I believe one of two events will play itself and I am leaning toward the later.
1) The significant start of the crash will begin just before Jan 1st` as people rush to protect their capital.
2) The reason we have such stregth now is because our market seems to be a flight to security from the uncertain Y2K effects of the world markets. Assuming Y2K is not a major event, their will be a major shift as foriegn $ rushes from our market in Jan..... thus starting the crash.

It's just MHO. We shall see. Good luck to everyone!
Bill
(12/19/1999; 10:06:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21321)
Forgot to Add:
Either way, I think Gold in in for one heck of a ride... paper or physical in Jan.... if not w/in the next two weeks.
CoBra(too)
(12/19/1999; 10:57:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21322)
FOA's history of evolution of communication , maybe a little abbreviated,
and oversimplified, though fundamentally true.
I'm an occasional poster here, a gold bug since the early 70's, located 30km West of Vienna, Austria, where it's snowing for the last 24 hours (boding well for a white Christmas)and sometimes wish I would be able to take back some of my posts (maybe I'll feel the same about this one tomorrow?). Posts which have been emotionally released, where one's ego stands in the way of prechecking the informative content vs the immaterial sudden halfbaked ideas', we all some of the time feel the urge to release to the mostly unsuspecting "public". Yes, it's true, we gold bugs feel and have felt the pressure of slander, libel and even ridicule for too long . And, yes it hurts!, though we still stick to our beliefs and know our time will come and may have begun already; Even if we feel utterly deserted by
the latest actions of the POG, which on the other hand may be the overture - or else the last stand of the manipulators- before losing their grip.
While climbing my own wall of worries, I'm getting increasingly convinced that a sea-change in conception of the goldilocks economy vs reality is well on its way.

I would like to thank all posters and specifically MK and TC for the opportunity to learn so much and in a most civil way and wish all participants (and lurkers) to this grand and noble table round a very special
MERRY CHRISTMAS and HAPPY (not too many y2k glitches)and prosperous 2000.
CB2-
tedw
(12/19/1999; 11:23:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21323)
Gas Shortage,Y2k, and Gold
http://www.usagld.com
Tedw in Grants Pass,Oregon.

Ive noticed something interesting while shopping and maybe people in other parts of the country have noticed it too.

You cant buy the large 5 gallon plastic gas containers at Wal-mart,Sears, or B--mart. They are sold out. At Wal-mart
they told me they had just stocked the shelves, but when I went to look it was empty. The clerk walked away shaking his head, not understanding what was happening.

I live in a rural area, and there is a local distributor who
sends trucks out to deliver gas for farms and ranches in the area. We asked him the other day how business was and they are busy as hell.

At least in this area a lot of people are stocking up on gas.Im sure at the end of the month, everybody is going to
go down and fill up the tanks on their cars.

Al Fuchino, what happens when everybody does that all at once? Can the retailers handle it?In Oregon, there are a lot less gas stations than there used to be:enviornmental regulations on tanks sent a lot of them out of business.

I think a gas panic is likely to be one of the first signs of Y2k. In fact, it looks to me like its already starting to
happen quietly.

Will that impact Gold?






tedw
(12/19/1999; 11:24:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21324)
Gas Shortage,Y2k, and Gold
http://www.usagld.com
Tedw in Grants Pass,Oregon.

Ive noticed something interesting while shopping and maybe people in other parts of the country have noticed it too.

You cant buy the large 5 gallon plastic gas containers at Wal-mart,Sears, or B--mart. They are sold out. At Wal-mart
they told me they had just stocked the shelves, but when I went to look it was empty. The clerk walked away shaking his head, not understanding what was happening.

I live in a rural area, and there is a local distributor who
sends trucks out to deliver gas for farms and ranches in the area. We asked him the other day how business was and they are busy as hell.

At least in this area a lot of people are stocking up on gas.Im sure at the end of the month, everybody is going to
go down and fill up the tanks on their cars.

Al Fuchino, what happens when everybody does that all at once? Can the retailers handle it?In Oregon, there are a lot less gas stations than there used to be:enviornmental regulations on tanks sent a lot of them out of business.

I think a gas panic is likely to be one of the first signs of Y2k. In fact, it looks to me like its already starting to
happen quietly.

Will that impact Gold?






tedw
(12/19/1999; 11:24:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21325)
Gas Shortage,Y2k, and Gold
http://www.usagld.com
Tedw in Grants Pass,Oregon.

Ive noticed something interesting while shopping and maybe people in other parts of the country have noticed it too.

You cant buy the large 5 gallon plastic gas containers at Wal-mart,Sears, or B--mart. They are sold out. At Wal-mart
they told me they had just stocked the shelves, but when I went to look it was empty. The clerk walked away shaking his head, not understanding what was happening.

I live in a rural area, and there is a local distributor who
sends trucks out to deliver gas for farms and ranches in the area. We asked him the other day how business was and they are busy as hell.

At least in this area a lot of people are stocking up on gas.Im sure at the end of the month, everybody is going to
go down and fill up the tanks on their cars.

Al Fuchino, what happens when everybody does that all at once? Can the retailers handle it?In Oregon, there are a lot less gas stations than there used to be:enviornmental regulations on tanks sent a lot of them out of business.

I think a gas panic is likely to be one of the first signs of Y2k. In fact, it looks to me like its already starting to
happen quietly.

Will that impact Gold?






tedw
(12/19/1999; 11:26:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21326)
Opps
http://www.usagold.com
Sorry for the triple post. I stuttered.
SteveH
(12/19/1999; 11:58:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21327)
TC
TC,

I can't recall a specific post. Let us hope ORO tells us.

Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 12:35:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21328)
HLime (12/19/99; 4:14:28MDT - Msg ID:21302)
http://dmoz.org/about.htmlRe-Peter Asher (12/19/99; 1:43:29MDT - Msg ID:21299)

Tomcats statement just now is the key to what my (Best) "Friend's" essay was about.
>>> I liked the idea that human nature and group pessimism and optimism are a driving force.<<<

Getting out from under Y2K will best be accomplished by the positive "We can do it" attitudes and intentions that people are capable of because they are NOT solely a product of Darwinian Evolution. If Darwin was right, you would have started this morning out by raising your hand in salute and saying" Heil" to a 3-d two way hologram TV screen containing an image of a man with a mustache; your loyalty duly recorded in the planetary data base!

And, to clarify what appears to be a conclusion based on insufficient data, Robin has been on top of, and heavily involved with Y2K activities for years now. She is the editor on"Open Directory Project" for Home, Emergency Preparation" with sub category "Y2K", that having sub category "Precious Metals." and has done upwards of 1000 edits to date withoutpay.(See http://dmoz.org/Home/Emergency_Preparation/) ODP is a massive search engine now used by Netscape, Lycos, HotBot, and others, (see the above URL) Some people are "Doing something about it."

Regarding your statement "but can only counter with touchy feelies." Her version of that was to convince me to use only a highly accurate 10 clip semi automatic 22- long, so as to make it possible to have a live incapacitated intruder, roll him into the loader bucket, dump him in the back of the pickup and deliver him to the ER! Much more gentle than a heavy gauge shotgun slug! (And stops'em father away from the front door.)

Oh yes, regarding >>>Is there a manual work a round with trained people? <<< Do you need a manual for "Hey there's no propane for the fork lift. Grab a ladder and get that carton down!"

Actually with half the inventory in the world sitting 10 to 16 feet off the floor, parts and propane for Fork lifts might be a very critical supply necessity.

Rise above it Harry: Peter A.
Vox
(12/19/1999; 12:47:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21329)
Canuck re y2k
RTCs are not my area of expertise. I used to work in the banking industry and was involved in data communications and applications programming. One valid reason to shutdown computers over the 1999-2000 transition period is that there are many programs that will not handle the rollover properly but will do just fine if shutdown before the new year and restarted after the new year.

This is the simplest, most easily avoided problem in the whole y2k debacle. It truly pales in comparison to the challenge of upgrading all data bases, all message formats, all date calculation programs, all date sensitive systems programs, embedded chips, etc.

The RTC problem may be just an annoyance to those whose use of computers doesn't require time relevant data or calculations, and, some RTCs will rollover without incident. But for those whose work involves time relevant information or function, it could be quite a significant problem. Data communications requires precision timing. Message formats and data bases are exacting.

I was only involved in one installation over a five year period in which the data comm and message formatting was flawless on the first attempt. And none of the installations went live without extensive testing and debugging. It is going to be interesting to do a worldwide live test in January of all systems. Even if all of the systems are already upgraded, there are potential (emphasis on potential) problems that won't even be visible until then. Might be nothing; might be hell.

Now, where did we throw those order forms? how do we fill them out? who's going to do all this work? when do we get paid?

To freedom .........Vox in deserto
(PS: Hood River, Oregon, USA)
beesting
(12/19/1999; 13:15:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21330)
@ PHinLA on Ft. Knox Gold.
http://www.usmint.gov/email/emailRS.cfmHi PH,
I too have been wondering for a long time about the mysterious 8000 plus tonnes of Gold the U.S. Gvt.is supposed to have. I have another, what may be considered, dumb question.Where did this Gold come from????
The Colonists were using Gold for money before the U.S. Constitution demanded it. For the first 160 years the U.S. was an independant country using Gold and Silver as money,was this Gold all mined in what we now know as the United States?

I came up with what I hope are a few helpful hints in our shared quest for information on Gold in U.S. depositories.

The above link is the e-mail address for the U.S. Mint.At this address they specifically state:

Ask a question/send a comment.

The U.S. Mint also states in its mission:

"Maintaining physical custody and protection of the nations 100 billion dollars in Gold and Silver assets.Also,oversight of the U.S. bullion depository at Ft. Knox Kentucky."

My plan of action would be, in the quest for information about U.S. current amounts of Gold;
E-mail a letter that goes some-thing like this;

I represent a large group of concerned citizens(at USAGOLD) that are interested in the total amount of Gold held for storage under your stated supervision.These are the questions:
1. Does the Gold get audited on an annual basis? If so,who does the audit? Is this audit submitted to Congress?
2. Can the amount of Gold in storage be disclosed to the American public? If not,why not?
3. Are the American Gold mines providing enough Gold and Silver for the annual consumption of the U.S. Mint?(see note A. below)
4. I have noted in financial publications,the U.S. Mint has been quite open about their purchases of non-precious metals, why are they not open to the public about precious metal purchases?
4.(a) If the U.S. Mint is prohibited from disclosing the above information,please direct me to the Government publication that states that.
Thank you for your time........End of SAMPLE e-mail.

Note A.-As of Dec.17,1999 the U.S. Mint has turned 1,910,000 ounces of Gold into American Eagle Gold coins. A new annual record! Over 60 tonnes! Old record was 1,839,500 set in 1998. Statistics show an increasingly strong demand in the U.S for Gold despite the negative spin by main stream media.

A little more info; I saw in a press release by the FED(for the life of me I can't retrieve the URL) that the FED claimed $11,049,000,000 in Gold assets Dec.17,1999.
This would break down to 1227.3939 tonnes of physical if valued at $280.00 per ounce(PRICED TO MARKET).
If priced at $42.00 per ounce(official Government price of Gold) the $11,049,000,000.00 would equal about 6,700 tonnes of Gold. Big mystery concerning Gold!

Here's a little more food for thought on a slow Sunday.
How much Gold is on U.S. soil?
1.The London Times stated in a press release over a year ago English Gold was moved to the U.S. during WW-2,and it's still there.Amount-unknown!
2.The IMF Gold in all like-ly hood is on U.S. soil.
3.The Fed keeps Gold. How much--unknown!
4.The U.S. Mint stores and uses Gold. Amount-unknown!


Here is the 64 ounce question:
If all the world Governments(including China)plan on confiscation of Gold(causing lots of spilled blood) at some unknown time in the future, why are they letting us have unlimited ownership of it right now at what most consider CHEAP prices??????

Thank you for reading. Those in the know....by Gold....beesting



Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 13:21:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21331)
Scotty
http://news.excite.com/news/r/991219/14/column-canada-baystreet
This might help answer you question.
lamprey_65
(12/19/1999; 13:24:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21332)
The Scot and Bill...The Market
I too was surprised at the market's strength this quarter, but this is what I think happened...

When the Fed began supplying the extra Y2K liquidity to financials institutions a few months ago, those institutions bought the high fliers in the market (tech mainly, maybe some internet also). This jump in buying broke the averages out of the October downtrend.

Why did they pump that money into tech?...because the money has to be returned beginning in late January/early February...they could get a very nice, quick return by pumping up the high fliers for two months and still have the funds for Y2K. They couldn't loan the money out...it was just too tempting for a quick gain. It is my belief that the financials have been selling into strength for a few weeks now, selling to fund managers and individuals who didn't want to miss the party!
That is why we've seen so much volume the past two weeks but not as much a move to the upside.

I do see a pullback between now and the New Year, but I'm not sure it will be drastic. We could get a short January rally if Y2K effects are not immediately apparent. I think that mid to late January will begin to show the real move down. That Fed money has to be returned, and there is quite a bit of money waiting for Y2K to "pass" before it is moved overseas.

Of course, if Y2K really hits...things will melt-down very quickly.

Lamprey
Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 13:25:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21333)
FOA (12/19/99; 9:25:05MDT - Msg ID:21318)
Perfect!!

That is the definitive message on this subject, "Signed sealed and delivered" as we used to say. Hopefully even Farfel and AEL will finally "Get it."
Leigh
(12/19/1999; 14:02:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21334)
FOA or Anyone
I'm beginning to get the impression, with all the central bank sales and with FOA telling us about the large private world-class investors that have been purchasing gold, that there is a lot of gold flowing from public into private hands. It is making me wonder whether (as the UN hopes) national sovereignty is becoming a thing of the past. Perhaps in the "new world order" it will be every man for himself, with the lucky ones holding the gold. Am I imagining this, or has anyone else thought this too?

Leigh (Groton, CT)
Vox
(12/19/1999; 14:03:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21335)
my 1/14000 oz of gold re Web etiquette
I have been watching this Forum from the sidelines for a few months and only applied for posting privileges to comment about RESPECT.

For me, respect is the only essential element in interpersonal interaction. Without it, the value of expression is greatly diminished, the free exchange of ideas impaired and safety of the participants at risk. People can get away with words and actions in the anonymity of the Web that they would never get away with in person, or, perhaps more accurately, would never get away with in a more civilized world. I, for one, do not work with anyone who does not have respect for my space and energy. People can have different ideas and strong emotions without violating others' rights and without making them someone else's issues.

In my experience, true respect is difficult to attain and doesn't change overnight. Someone can change their facade and "act" with respect and yet it would all be a sham. Clarity of perception and expression are delicate matters and this Forum offers the opportunity to rise to the challenge of maintaining a safe place for all to participate for the beneficial growth of all.

I am grateful to all of you for the truly astounding gifts you make to this Forum and for the education that I am receiving. To me, it seems that peace is dependent on prosperity and the discussion here seems to focus on the nature of true prosperity and the challenges that are faced on that path in this world. I look forward to learning from all of you.

With respect .........Vox in deserto
Al Fulchino
(12/19/1999; 14:05:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21336)
TedW// and where are we all
Y2K or no Y2k, I will be busy Dec 31,1999. If even half of the people in the areas of my stations wish to fill up all the way or half way, then it will be like other times we have had. Hurricane threats etc, have come our way and people always come piling in. We will just do our best to keep them all from hurting themsleves or anyone else when they get too pushy. I am not looking forward to any of it.


Everyone seems to be posting their whereabouts, so I must have missed the reason why. Anyways, we are in Hollis, New Hampshire, just west of Nashua on your maps.
nickel62
(12/19/1999; 14:17:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21337)
I want to thank everyone who bothered to post their local.
I thought it would be good to know how geographically diverse a group we are.Baltimore,MD USA
lamprey_65
(12/19/1999; 14:22:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21338)
Al...Locations
Newmarket, New Hampshire here.

Live Free or Die!

Lamprey
JLV
(12/19/1999; 14:51:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21339)
Location
Seattle, WA
JLV
(12/19/1999; 15:01:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21340)
From Kitco
Date: Sun Dec 19 1999 16:35
EpicAutumn (Gold Flash News & Press Releases) ID#22793:
Copyright � 1999 EpicAutumn/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
http://indian-express.com/fe/daily/19980925/26855104.html
"To prevent financial risk, China needs to boost gold reserves to 1,000-1,500 tonnes, accounting for 6.0-8.0 per cent of its foreign exchange reserves," said Liu Shanen, vice director of the Gold Economic Development and Research Institute under the State Metallurgical Industry Bureau.China's current gold reserves stood at 397 tonnes, accounting for 3.0 per cent of the country's total foreign exchange reserves, Liu said.About 60 per cent of China's $140.5 billion worth of foreign exchange reserves were in dollars, including $60 billion in US treasury bonds, state media have said.China's gold reserves have gone almost unchanged since the 1980s, gold experts said.Some Chinese economists and gold officials sounded pessimistic views on the US economy, saying a fall in the dollar would hit China'sforeign exchange reserves."I think the state should transfer part of its dollar foreign reserves to gold," he said, but added it would be a long-term process.
Some economists said China could take advantage of current low gold prices to buy gold from the world market to boost gold reserves.
"Compared with cash, gold is stable and safe," Liu said.
The state should focus on hedging rather than appreciation of foreign exchange amid Asia's financial crisis and fears of global economic recession.Liu also suggested that the government could ease controls on gold selling and buying to boost non-governmental gold reserves, which could help the state prevent financial risk.The Chinese government's ban on individuals selling and buying gold bullion and gold bars had limited hedging demandfor gold.China's individual deposits reached 4.994989 trillion yuan ( $601.81 billion ) at the end of June, up 16.8 per cent compared with the year-ago period, the state media have said.
However, a World Gold Council official said it was difficult for China to encourage individuals to buy gold bullion and gold bars because domestic output fell short of demand."Current production even cannot meet people's demand for gold jewellery," he said, adding the government could not use a large amount of foreign exchange to import gold to meet domestic demand.
Copyright � 1998 Indian Express Newspapers ( Bombay ) Ltd
Farfel
(12/19/1999; 15:17:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21341)
Does the Gold Market Work Properly or Not?
The announcement today allowing Chinese citizens the right to buy gold is EXTREMELY BULLISH. There is simply no possible rational contradiction to this fact.

In a normal market free of governmental intervention and Wall Street bullion bank rigging, gold would rise at least $60 an ounce when the gold market opens on Monday. MINIMUM $60 an ounce!

Why?

Well let us extrapolate from recent history. When it was recently announced that China would be allowed into the WTO, the internet/tech stocks exploded, in most cases rising at least 20% in value. Reason: the various Wall Street investment houses declared that, by allowing China into the WTO, internet/tech companies would reap enormous financial benefits.

Analogously, over time, a billion potential consumers for gold has to be enormously bullish for gold consumption. So if the gold market is acting as "efficiently" as the equities market today, then an immediate, minimum rise of around 20% in the gold price is required (somewhere arouind 340-350). Moreover, Wall Street consistently talks about "globalization" as one of the primary reasons for the entire stock market explosion. Well, with China now opening its consumer market to gold purchases, we are now witnessing globalization in the gold market. Certainly, utilizing New Paradigm rationale, that little fact must be good for a minimum 300% rise in the gold price over the next year. After all, if globalization arguments can support the super lofty stock market (particularly in the area of hi tech), then the same arguments should support a super lofty gold price, right?

Of course, the gold market is rigged and suppressed by the Clinton government and its friendly CB proxies, so I would not be surprised to see the gold price fall on Monday for any number of absurd reasons.

You have notorious gold bear Ted Arnold declaring his "bullishness" on gold while at the same time declaring that the CB's cannot get rid of the stuff fast enough (A categorical lie, of course...the recent IMF quarterly report revealed aggregate CB gold reserves INCREASED the past quarter, and by no small amount either). At the same time, a con artist like Arnold declares that the Washington Agreement means no more dramatic falls in the price of gold but at the same time, he assures everybody that, at the same, time the gold price will barely move upward from its current price level either and certainly will never see 400 anytime soon.

Contradictions, oxymorons, and more contradictions!

That is all part of the methodology employed by the dominant spinmeisters of the gold market: make repeated, contradictory, oxymoronic pronouncements that are so patently stupid as to make gold market participants so exasperated by the absence of logic in the gold market that they abandon ship altogether.

It is time to stop listening to the Ted Arnolds and the Andy Smiths of this world. They are completely full of it and do not deserve one scintilla of attention from thinking, rational people.

In the most egregious example of oxymoronic, contradictory actions in the gold market, we recently discovered new info concerning super gold bear, Marty "Cook the Books" Armstrong, with respect to secretive enormous acquisitions of physical gold/silver during the time he repeatedly, vociferously denounced the value of gold as a short/medium term investment.

More contradictions, oxymorons, and contradictions!

Someday, somehow, (maybe when the Messiah comes?) the average American will finally start thinking for himself again and will allow logic to re-enter the markets. Someday maybe the average American will turn on his brain once again and stop allowing CNBC and Louis Ruykeser and Abby Joseph, etc. to do all their thinking. We can only hope.

But until such time, I do not remain particularly optimistic about the gold price, sorry to say.

When I finally see the gold price soaring, then and only then, will I believe that America is re-embracing pragmatism and common sense in the financial markets.

Thanks

F*
NORTH OF 49
(12/19/1999; 15:18:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21342)
Home turf
150 miles "North of 49"th parallel, Alberta Canada
Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 15:26:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21343)
Farfel
Good post. Maybe though, what might serve to get them "re-embracing pragmatism and common sense in the financial markets,' would be to get waupped up the side of the head by a +$200 gold spike. "Chicken or egg"??
Buttercup
(12/19/1999; 15:27:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21344)
HLime (12/19/99; 4:14:28MDT - Msg ID:21302)
H Lime

Now that Peter has spoken for me, I guess I'll add something. Decisions about preparations for Y2K are some of the most hair-raising choices I have ever had to make. Even more frustrating are the choices I wish I could make but don't have the resources for. Planning what to do in the case of various worst-case scenarios is not a cheerful way to pass the time, but ONCE A PLAN IS IN PLACE, at least you don't have to dwell on the horrible possibilities. As a stable reference point, I try to remember what I have to offer in exchange with other people, mainly in terms of knowledge, communication, ideas, and skills, rather than material goods, which are stealable, losable, and perishable. No, we are not the same people we were in the Thirties, but we are the people we are, and that will have to be sufficient. We will have to solve the problems. Why? Because that is how we will survive. That we WILL survive is the idea to keep in front, like a beacon. And may the Force be with you.
Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 15:50:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21345)
The Goal
A few months ago, I told Koan there was such a thing as an economic poem. Those of you listed above, are (limited to the memory of this moment) those whose posts have also spoken this view.


The ethical being, he sows and he reaps.
He weaves his fine nets, to cast in the deeps.
Then the predator rides through the fields and he keeps
What he wants; and the rest, it can wither.

The ethical being, he quarries and mines,
And he takes what he's dug, to be cut and refined.
Then the predator grabs the results and opines
That he did it for good or for glory.

The ethical being, he continues to grow.
His cities increase, buildings row after row.
Then the predator strikes and lays it all low,
In the name of a cause that is holy.

The ethical being, he strives for the truth;
For exchange that is fair, and the presence of ruth.
But the leaders they lie, and the dreams seem to die,
As the centuries tell the same story.

Yet the ethical being will keep after the dream
Of a world where his labor's rewarded.
He'll produce what he wishes, for diamonds or fishes,
And coins to be carefully hoarded.

Yes, the ethical being will achieve that fine scene--
That new world so brave and so bold.
This will all come to be. Man will truly be free.
Just keep all of your money in Gold!



Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 15:52:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21346)
Forgot the list
To Koan, Mr. G, Leigh, TomCat, The Scot, Turbo, Dragonfly, Michael and ALL
Cavan Man
(12/19/1999; 15:57:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21347)
Locations
From the state that gave this country the last great President. Guesses?
RossL
(12/19/1999; 16:44:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21348)
Cavan Man

That would be Andrew Jackson, right?
CoBra(too)
(12/19/1999; 16:50:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21349)
"The Corruption" in worlds history .... is not a new concept ...
Just happened to trip over a book by that name - by Alfred Sturminger-published 1982 by Langen Mueller - (with a special and personal acknowledgement to a wise aunt-I've had the privilge to adore as well), starts his insights with Amon and the Egyptian clicque of priests to the modern tax evaders as Spiro T. Agnew, tricky Dick's VP and last hope for Watergate deflection.
The Oscar-award winning Hollywood screen-re-play of Titanic- a cruel story of first to third class disparaged passengers meeting their ultimate fate may, hopefully, come true for all the manipulators of the un(-th)sinkable flagships of "counter party risk management" - a subtle euphenism for corroberation and collusion in terms of alleged corruption.

Since the likes of Ted Arnold's and Andy Smith's have been mentioned on this site, add the Bianchini's and their golden BRE-X hand shake - corruption is the name of the game.

I've had my share of so called gold anal-ysts ( while they've been right there won't be any financing for any junior, even if you've got more concessions in Ghana than Ashanti, and prospects which are considered valid by the guy, who put Kidston and Porgera into production) - there's no chance of financing without selling out to corrupt BANK's.
AS a PS - GS - seems to be the ultimate predator of the Gold/Silver Corruption!
Gold! -Man-! Cover Some!

Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 16:52:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21350)
RossL
That was real good!

I think he's referring to "Give 'em Hell" Harry, though.
FOA
(12/19/1999; 16:55:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21351)
Look at it this way!
JA (12/16/99; 0:08:58MDT - Msg ID:21128)
Questions for FOA
In your post of: FOA (12/15/99; 19:54:05MDT - Msg ID:21108)

Hello JA, If you reread your post 21128, my reply will be more clear.

Our gold market is a confusing, non definable place for most people. Few have the immediate grasp of it that only 30+ years of eating, drinking and living gold can bring. On top of that, even fewer have accepted the impact that an "evolving" market can have on a static mind. Frozen in past
beliefs and concepts, modern long traders have been ruined as gold crosses an unimaginable gulf of time and space to regain it's roots as real money. Such are the days we witness in our time.

It would offer very little indeed, for us to stand on stage, puff our credentials and say, follow us because we know! In that crowd of "longs" there are perhaps hundreds, no thousands of gold security analysts that have lead their clients and friends down the road of "past performance tells us where we are going". Technical analysis, contrary opinion, supply and demand figures, traders commitments and yes, even future price inflation projections have left them all performing the duties of "managing their substantial, long term cumulative losses". The only group that has survived this ongoing transition are the "physical gold advocates". They have counselled against leverage and
espoused the use of real gold as a long term hedge against their other assets.

We have taken a step further and proclaimed that gold should be held as "real money" in a savings account concept. A concept supported by overwhelming evidence that the world's paper currency system is at the threshold of a major change. One of such scope that it has initiated the
world-wide buying of gold by large players that also hold this view. In this light these buyers of gold presently own an internationally accepted currency that is highly valued by the ECB nations as the Washington Agreement spells out. A currency who's exchange rate fluctuates only somewhat more
than many others. Still, a money that has the potential to become the best investment of the new millennium. And today the loses on this physical position pale in comparison to the performance of all it's derivatives.

As the world loses it's decades old reserve currency system, official gold usage will only accelerate as nations mark their holdings at an increasing premium to the leveraged paper gold markets. A premium that this modern market cannot match as it's magnitude will destroy their over extended equity. This process of discounting paper and building a premium on physical will become a visible example for citizen savers who wish to escape the effects that deleveraging a world will bring . International trading of physical gold will be used to fill the equity void a fallen dollar and fallen dollar paper gold market will leave. The initiation of returning to gold in an account settlement
function will drive the demand of physical gold and be a benefit of common people. Background gold currency will be held as a new paper digital currency takes the stage of account settlement. I believe the evidence points to the Euro as that digital money.

But who am I and why do we say all of this? I am the voice you cannot know, therefore cannot measure. The reader must build their own understanding of this as "events build the credibility", not our words. No favour will flow to us for your success! For, we believe that it was the wholesale,
blind following of accepted "Western money views" that created this generation of question less savers! They gained their understanding by accepting "past track records" and "credentials" instead of striving for their own reasoning ability. A mindset that is destine to lead to a massive loss of wealth as this unfolds.

You are offered more truth in these Thoughts than many will admit. We say that the major core Central Banks of the world are truthful when they give their gold statistics. Yet some say it was this CB gold that has covered the physical supply deficit. I ask, how can that be when the World Gold
Council figures show that most of the sold CB gold has stayed in their system over the last ten years? I say that this deficit is covered from the discarding of gold by Western investors as they exchange their real physical in return for modern gold derivatives holdings. The CBs only offered political backing for this to occur. One has but to examine the LBMA volume figures that Another said would verify this trend. It was noted that this form of trading would explode if gold went below $360. It did and it did as the London pool was several years ago forced to publicly offer their numbers! Today, others declare we are spinning a tail without proof and the CBs are lying.

Even today, the acceptance that CB gold is largely transferred within their system has turned the search for guilt to Fort Knox! Again, we state that the official gold stays put. I submit that the eventual acceptance that paper derivatives are at the heart of this problem will only confirm the eventual destruction of our beloved paper gold marketplace. A change that many in the industry "do not" want to happen. Once all other explanations are exhausted, all doubt will focus on this modern over leveraged marketplace. As official gold prices begin to climb, only then will the "loss of supply credibility" begin the paper discounting phase. Investors will realize the tremendous
leverage inherent in holding just one ounce of physical gold and attempt every means to demand delivery. From these paper markets they will find mostly cash payments that will greatly discount the ongoing physical price.

I openly state that the present paper gold marketplace is not the same as the physical gold market. This will become apparent as the paper market wildly fluctuates between $0 and $xxxxx, all the while discounting an ever increasing official and private physical gold price. Yet, the "static mind" of yesterday year cannot comprehend how physical gold can be priced in the thousands while paper gold contracts and the industry that depends on them fall away. Truly an example of the impact "western thought" has had on real values in our world. The grasping for bookkeeping entries of
account in an effort to save something that is nothing.

A bull market in physical gold is coming as this paper marketplace fails. Indeed, an even larger gold bull is coming after that, as "Reality" and "Modern Western Perception" converge. Here, at USAGOLD we will "watch this new gold market together". Truly, a market that is "not as before"!

More later,,,,,,,,,,,thank you for reading and thinking FOA
lamprey_65
(12/19/1999; 16:56:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21352)
Anyone notice this?
http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/pr99100.htmCheck the address for making payment on BOE gold sold at auction. Surprise, surprise!

Lamprey
CoBra(too)
(12/19/1999; 17:00:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21353)
Si Tacuisses Philosophus Mansisses....
...
Cavan Man
(12/19/1999; 17:05:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21354)
Ross L
Good one! No, Peter is right. BTW, I am looking for a good bio of Old Hickory, can you help. Thanks....CM

FOA
(12/19/1999; 17:12:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21355)
Comment
Good words Mr. Farfel, good words indeed.

" " "When I finally see the gold price soaring, then and only then, will I believe that America is re-embracing pragmatism and common sense in the financial markets." " "

Ha! Ha!, sooner than you think.
Cavan Man
(12/19/1999; 17:17:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21356)
Hello FOA
Good tidings Sir Knight.
Chris Powell
(12/19/1999; 17:19:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21357)
Another exhortation to dump techs and buy golds
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/324.html?Article from Forbes posted at GATA.
TownCrier
(12/19/1999; 17:28:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21358)
Peter Asher and Beesting...as a segue to all...
A most excellent work of art, Sir Peter!

Beesting (12/19/99; 13:15:50MDT)
We ran your numbers through our computer because, as you said, something looked amiss with your two calculations of 1227 tonnes or 6,700 tonnes.

Laying hands on a reasonably recent Treasury Bulletin (Sept. '98, actually) confirms in black & white that the starting number you cite is a good one. You said: " I saw in a press release by the FED (for the life of me I can't retrieve the URL) that the FED claimed $11,049,000,000 in Gold assets Dec.17,1999." This Treasury Bulletin lists the value of gold stocks among the U.S. Reserve Assets as being $11,053,000,000 (valued at $42.2222 per troy ounce.)

Running the numbers... with 31.103 grams per troy ounce, and 1 million grams per tonne, at the specified $42 valuation for the latest figure you've cited yields U.S. holdings at 8,139 tonnes.

While we agree that the U.S. government should be forthright with information concerning the national assets that may or may not be held in Ft. Knox (and everywhere else while we're at it,) we can't help but offer a further comment on the matter.

If present, these 8,000+ tonnes are collectively held, and in the event of a total currency collapse would be used as the basis for rebuilding. This gold would be wielded as a tool in the hands of the public officials in a similar manner as the power to alter trade policies, mobilize militaries, or provide domestic or foreign aid of one form or another. Although this quantity of gold represents, coincidentally enough, approximately one ounce per U.S. citizen, it would be a big error in judgement to assume that this ounce of gold would find its way to you if a crisis were to develop such that the reality of the gold in Ft. Knox becomes more important than the myth. The government would find itself in the soup in the event that it was in fact goldless when such a crisis of the currency were to develop, but any citizen is rather na�ve who conducts their own affairs under the assumption that the government will protect and provide for their individual and personal interests. Order up your very own ounce of gold (or more) and lose no sleep over the presence of Ft. Knox gold. Whether it's there or not, it'll be the gold in your own hand will keep the wolves from your door...or help you find a new neighborhood without wolves.

Once you have your own gold, you are free to pursue this Ft. Knox issue with calm, emotionally detatched interest...prepared for whatever the fallout may be. Certainly, its a grand exercise in determining whether or not we remain a "government of, by, and for the people."

Be a nation unto yourself by starting your own version of Ft. Knox (the version that HAS gold, that is!) No sovereign individual should be without it. Your eggs are too important to have them all in one basket (i.e., wealth held in a national currency.) It's time to grow up and leave the nest, dear friends...your mamma will be so proud. After all, I'd wager that very few at this forum are still living at home. Go ahead and take that last step toward self-reliance--don't be a dependent upon the caretaking ability of our government.
FOA
(12/19/1999; 17:47:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21359)
Comment
Aristotle (12/16/99; 2:20:51MDT - Msg ID:21132)

Hello again Aristotle,
In light of what is being discussed I had to offer your wise words for review:

" " " The destination in any journey is always the easier vision to perceive than the forecast of details to be encountered in route to that destination." " "

Truly the road to super gold will offer interesting encounters! Also:

" " "My best advice to anyone pondering the future of Gold is to always remember that it is a globally recognized and utilized asset, and that not every person's experience and perspective (6 billion of them!) is the same as your own or that of your neighbor. Your perception of Gold could be rocked overnight by a development in China that you never saw coming." " "

Did you know this was coming before Farfel? (smile)

Peter Asher,
Thanks for the words. With this nice meeting hall, we are all going to learn a lot about gold in the
years ahead.

Thanks,,,,,,,FOA


Chicken man
(12/19/1999; 17:59:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21360)
ORO's "Missing Link"
http://www.bog.frb.fed.us/releases/H41/Current/Here's the link that seems to be missing......got bookmarks...?
FOA
(12/19/1999; 18:04:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21361)
Reply
Cavan Man (12/15/99; 19:20:25MDT - Msg ID:21105)
canamami
Well, if it is intellectual combat I am engaged in then, I am woefully unarmed. Here's a thought on FOA/Another and OIL/GOLD:

Probably not in my lifetime (I'm 41) but oil will eventually be displaced as the #1 "resource" in the world by something else. What? You decide. Without even reading the article, I will agree that the role of oil in the world economy has been marginalized and diminished by the author's uppositions
simply for our conversation's sake. The Arabs know this. So, not only is it important for them to obtain REAL VALUE instead of FIAT for their oil product while the world turns, they have a strategy to utilize the REAL VALUE they've accumulated when the world's monetary reality goes into paradigm shift overdrive. I believe the ultimate end game is not for the ME to sit on their chips and continue to supply oil but rather, to become a dominant entity in world finance. Well, they have been for years if you read Aristotle in the HOF (petrodollars). They've simply traded one valuable resource in this lifetime for another to be deployed in ANOTHER lifetime. We're dealing with a lot
of wisdom here. Their genes go back over 5K years. What do you think? You have a better mind than me (in all honesty). Tell you what though; I strongly believe I'm right.

Sorry for the shabby thought processing. Perhaps the forum can help me out.

FOA: Do you agree?

Hello Cavan Man ,
You are certainly taking a large jump ahead in our timeline, but this concept must be correct. I know Another has more imput on this your take may be some of it. I, personally think they will join the EMU eventually and use their oil, gold wealth to build a financial empire. Under the umbrella of a united europe, fairly priced oil could propel this entire block into this new millennium as a super commerce arena. We shall see!

Good tidings to you also,,,,,,,,,,FOA


SteveH
(12/19/1999; 18:10:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21362)
Now Japan!
www.kitco.comrepost:

Date: Sun Dec 19 1999 18:01
Quad (France and Japan unite against US over world financial system....) ID#240109:
Copyright � 1999 Quad/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
TOKYO, Dec 19 ( AFP ) - Read between the diplomatic lines, the visit of French Prime Minister Lionel Jospin has shown France and Japan growing closer in their opposition to US domination of the debate on international finance.
Since the Asian crisis, opinion is growing polarised on how to regulate the global financial architecture whose keystones are the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) and the World Bank.
Jospin's two-day visit put the seal on a tentative Paris-Tokyo alliance which is standing up to the United States' "black-and-white approach," a member of the French delegation said.
The alliance may come into its own in the latter half of next year, when Japan assumes the presidency of the Group of Seven leading industrialised nations and France the rotating presidency of the European Union.
"Larry Summers wants the International Monetary Fund to no longer concern itself with rich or poor countries, just with emerging markets," a French official said of the US Treasury secretary's proposal put forward this week.
Summers in a speech delivered in London last Tuesday said the IMF should leave long-term financing for poorer countries to the private sector and concentrate more on emergency funding..... http://www.afp.com/ext/english/nst/asean/991219030316.k80n3ytq.html
RossL
(12/19/1999; 18:22:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21363)
Cavan Man

I'm somewhere near 39" north and 84" west. US Grant's birthplace is nearby. An exemplary military man but a nondescript president.
Cavan Man
(12/19/1999; 18:37:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21364)
Ross L
I know the place well. We have a cabin here that he built before circumstances propelled him to fame.
Cavan Man
(12/19/1999; 18:40:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21365)
FOA
I have suggested to my wife that we might retire in the Euro zone somewhere. She is very comfortable with this THOUGHT and I am glad of it. Best-------CM
FOA
(12/19/1999; 18:40:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21366)
Comment
USAGOLD (12/17/99; 9:31:27MDT - Msg ID:21207)
Today's Gold Market Report: Gold Zooms Higher; Armstrong Closet Gold Bug (Literally)

Hello USAGOLD,
Armstrong is a good example of how many high profile people do own physical gold without the world press knowing it. The more money people have the more they buy gold insurance. And they do it in private, not because they are afraid of government controls, but because they want to buy
more at lower prices. It's only the leveraged gold bug that bemoans the falling price because it destroys the short term bet. Just like Farfel said, if the paper players ever grasp that this is a "house game" rigged against them, the market will zoom. Still, the odds are that they will ride the paper
train all the way down, without ever understanding it's a separate market.
I wish some readers would come out and discuss this without going into "overload". Myself and many other physical gold advocates are also "gold stock owners". Only difference is that our perception keeps us most fully in physical. The real gold stock boom will come after all the controls have impacted their current prices and gold is much, much higher. Then, even with official taxes and all, their profits will run up a great deal. Just not as much as current conditions will allow.
In any event, the worlds real money is into physical gold, waiting for the transition that must come. Does anyone really think the Bill Gates and W. Buffets of this world don't have a block of gold? It would not surprise me if Centennial was their broker! (smile)

thanks FOA




Chicken man
(12/19/1999; 18:57:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21367)
The USI and ME oil/gold
http://www.freeyellow.com/members5/unitedstatesofislam/index.htmlCheck lower RH corner,100years from now......

Left, right or otherwise.....it is the plan of one ethnic group......
FOA
(12/19/1999; 18:59:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21368)
Reply
PH in LA (12/18/99; 18:14:17MDT - Msg ID:21282)
Questions About America's Gold

Ph, I think just about every other major country (outside the IMF / dollar faction) has private audits of their gold. Too date, it's mainly been the US gold stocks that have worried people because the dollar is so leveraged over this holding. I understand that the gold is intact, but they don't want to draw attention to it. Any audit only highlights how little gold is backing the trillions of dollar assets. That's the reason for the stonewall.

Too a lesser extent, any audit carries overtones of eventual dollar backing. Something the BIS would have a major say in as they could attach it at the old $42 rate. Let's be serious here, if current international law demands the compensation of German slave labour and Swiss Gold value
reparations, all hell would break lose for the payment of dollar backed gold confiscated in 71. Both the official and private levels would be after any gold backing our present dollar. The only way the US gold could come into play would be with a new currency. And any whiff of that process (an
audit is the beginning) would literally tank the dollar big! Well before the fact. So, good luck to GATA and MR. Turk!

FOA


beesting
(12/19/1999; 19:02:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21369)
Chicken Man#21360&TownCrier#21358 -$11,049,000,000 in Gold assets.
Proves 3 heads thinking together,create much more accurate final results....Thank you.....beesting.
FOA
(12/19/1999; 19:03:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21370)
(No Subject)
Time to go.

Good luck all,,, FOA
IRL
(12/19/1999; 19:16:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21371)
(No Subject)
IRL
Longtime lurker, thank you to all for the light given in this dark world. Also near Grants home-Monroe Wi.
beesting
(12/19/1999; 19:35:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21372)
Trailing only Scrooge McDuck! How soon before Bill Gates is a trillionaire?
http://www.bloomberg.com/feature.htmlGates current stake would cross the $1 Trillion mark by 2005.....beesting.
Galearis
(12/19/1999; 19:47:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21373)
Crash alert!!!
The crash alert is -10! Monday may be interesting...
nickel62
(12/19/1999; 20:06:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21374)
Hiding private gold ownership
Remember the primary reason no one is going to admit that they own a lot of gold is they want to keep it.Whoever knows you have it might someday decide to visit you to find it. A strong deterence to openly disclosing gold ownership to even the most thoughtful user of saftey deposit boxes.
Chris Powell
(12/19/1999; 20:30:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21375)
GATA opens E-Gold account
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/325.html? We welcome contributions toward
our legal and advertising efforts.

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/325.html?
Netking
(12/19/1999; 21:36:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21376)
Crash Alert Update
Vhttp://www.wwfn.com/crashupdate.htmlThe US Stockmarket crash alert index has been regraded to reading of -10.
The ramifications of this are obvious with long positions now being removed & short selling of equities in a more pronounced manner being the name of the game.
Check the link above for full details.
Bill
(12/19/1999; 21:38:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21377)
POG slowly on the move up overseas
From Platteville WI to Sacramento, CA - 2 yrs ago
SHIFTY
(12/19/1999; 21:45:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21378)
It's a Wonderful Life
Just finished watching "It's a Wonderful Life" and I realized that ths USA has turned into "Pottersville"
I miss Bedford Falls!
SHIFTY
(12/19/1999; 21:56:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21379)
netking
Crash alert index 10 , how high does the scale go?
Peter Asher
(12/19/1999; 22:17:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21380)
Netking's URL
Must have hit shift-V before control-V when pasting. Paste in location box and delete V and hit enter.
Goldfly
(12/19/1999; 23:06:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21381)
You know, I really hope Y2K just goes away quietly, but.......
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPlate/1999-12/19/255l-121999-idx.htmlDoes anybody else think that this is rather bizzare behaviour from the city whose leading lights keep telling us everything is A-OK?

Basically (if you don't want to read it) the authorities in D.C. are spending gobs of money for last minute stockpiling and other preps. Here is the last paragraph of the overly-long article. Why couldn't they just say this all year? Instead of just leading people on and leaving them utterly unprepared?

".....our confidence level is pretty high that the basic infrastructure is going to be there. But by the same token, we want to be sure that if something happens, we're going to be up and ready to deal with it. We won't be out partying."

SHIFTY
(12/19/1999; 23:26:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21382)
goldfly
I seem to remember hearing about underground bunkers for bureaucrats ,they will be OK. That should make us peasents feel better .
Scrappy
(12/19/1999; 23:36:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21383)
Goldfly,
read it.Something is wierd--like they WANT to start a panic. Great detail, they've gone into, down to the blankets, food, BOTTLED water 'just in case' they have to take care of several thousand residents. The same residents they've been telling NOT to prepare. What is the deal, here, anyway? If they are so sure y2k is gonna be a bump in the road, they sur have spent an awful lot of money on supplies to feed and control the masses. And then, publicize it in the Washington Post, Sunday edition, at great length, less than two weeks before the rollover. Okay, now I'm getting worried.
SHIFTY
(12/20/1999; 00:01:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21384)
scrappy
Just wait till the week after xmas when everybody that has not prepared try's to do so the week before.
I spent my summer preparing insted of prospecting.
I'm not a gambler.
SHIFTY
(12/20/1999; 00:05:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21385)
scrappy
If nothing happens I have a grub stake that won't quit for a long time.
Gandalf the White
(12/20/1999; 00:37:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21386)
Request to FOA
Hail FOA -- You said about the discussed Ft. Knox gold audit, "Something the BIS would have a major say in as they could attach it at the old $42 rate." -- "Let's be serious here, if current international law demands the compensation of German slave labour and Swiss Gold value reparations, all hell would break lose for the payment of dollar backed gold confiscated in 71." -- "Both the official and private levels would be after any gold backing our present dollar. The only way the US gold could come into play would be with a new currency."
Please go slow here and help me and the Hobbits understand your thinking. -- My little west coast Western type mind is not understanding your thoughts. -- What is the basis of the BIS having a claim on U.S. gold AFTER the convertable was changed ? -- Are not the laws the same for the BIS as they were for the U.S. citizens and the rest of the world ? -- Also, what is ment by "all hell would break lose for the payment of dollar backed gold confiscated in 71." -- Who's gold was confiscated in '71? -- And by whom ? --- Thanks FOA and here is to a golden 2000.
<;-)
Strad Master
(12/20/1999; 01:16:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21387)
Y2K and NASA
I see that there has been some Y2K discussion here and I thought it might be interesting to relate a news report I heard about the Space Shuttle "Discovery" having finally gotten off the ground. The radio reporter said that the mission is now only going to last 8 days instead of the planned 10 because of "Y2K concerns". They want to make sure that their baby is safely on the ground before the rollover. Hmmm... NASA is worried that their super-sophisiticated computerized flying machine isn't fully Y2K compliant (haven't they had time to test it out?) and we're supposed to have confidence in our local bank?
Netking
(12/20/1999; 03:17:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21388)
Trade Internet stocks for gold stocks.

TRADE INTERNET STOCKS FOR GOLD STOCKS

By Marc Faber
Forbes Magazine
http://www.forbes.com

The world's gold mines produce about 2,600 metric tons
of gold annually, worth $30 billion. If Bill Gates,
beleaguered by Washington, is looking for an investment
with a future, he might sell his Microsoft shares and
buy two years of gold production. Here's why he would
be well-advised to switch.

A year ago the fundamentals of the gold market were
poor. Persistent selling by central banks bent on
diversifying their reserves depressed its price. But
recently European central banks stopped unloading the
metal. That led to a price surge of 20 percent from its
low, to a recent $320 per troy ounce (31 grams). This
marked one of financial history's most remarkable short
squeezes, and may be the start of a solid turnaround.

There's a strong argument to be made that, sooner or
later, we'll see a new bull market for gold.

Let us briefly consider the present fundamentals of
gold. All the gold that is above the ground -- that is,
every bit of it that has been mined since King
Solomon's reign -- amounts to 120,000 tons, worth $1.3
trillion. The gold is mainly in the form of jewelry and
coins, and bars held by central banks. Compare this to
the $1.6 trillion market value of the six largest U.S.
technology companies: Microsoft, Intel, IBM, Cisco,
Lucent, and Dell. Or to the $30 trillion value of the
global bond market. So there is comparatively little
gold around.

Still, as wealth spreads to developing nations, it's
logical that demand for gold will grow, particularly
for jewelry.

Take India, a poor country with a gross domestic
product per capita of a mere $300. In 1998 Indians
bought 800 tons of gold. That's one gram of gold per
person. Now, if everyone in the world bought just 1
gram of gold per year, it would amount to approximately
6,000 tons, or 2.5 times the annual supply of newly
mined gold. Should every man, woman, and child in the
world decide to buy 1 ounce, then the demand would be
twice as large as all the gold available outside the
central banking system.

Forget antitrust-troubled Microsoft. Gold is on the way
back as a store of value. Gold, of course, costs money
to store and insure; stocks and bonds, by contrast, pay
dividends and interest. Indeed, if companies generate
earnings in excess of the inflation rate and are
reasonably valued, then they probably will deliver over
time a higher return than gold. But companies also can
be unprofitable. And they can be savaged by inflation,
expropriation or taxation.

Similarly, bonds can default or be denominated in an
unsound currency. The sum total of credit instruments
outstanding globally is growing by about 10 percent per
year. Thus, it doubles in size every seven years and will
reach $1 quadrillion in 37 years. The global economy,
however, expands by just about 3 percent per year.
Inflation and the growing complexity of our financial
system explain part of the disparity. But another part
of the bond story is uncontrolled credit expansion,
courtesy of our central banks. This sorry condition
will lead either to far higher inflation rates or to
massive defaults. Consequently, gold will provide the
only sound currency. Do not put your faith in the
dollar, the euro, or the yen, dependent as they are on
the whims of ill-informed central bankers and
politicians.

That's a longer-term consideration, though. For the
present the question is whether the new strength of
gold will last. After the recent surge it may run into
some profit-taking. Yet, despite the cherished beliefs
of short-sellers who have an outstanding short position
exceeding 4,000 tons, I very much doubt that we will
see gold prices fall below $280 ever again. We have
greater demand and we have the fading of the central
banks from the market. The downside risk is, therefore,
about 10 percent; the upside potential is unlimited.

When a market gives a strong signal by breaking out
after an extended bear run, the participants usually
can't tell at once why such a move occurs. Just the
same, the troubles of U.S. equities and the dollar have
occurred during gold's upturn. And that may be more
than a coincidence.

In the inflation-ridden 1970s, gold was a store of
value that hit $850 per ounce. And today I would rather
own half the world's available gold than all the
world's Internet companies, valued at about $500
billion and (many of them) losing money.

Thus, Bill Gates, go for it. Switch your $100 billion
into gold. By selling Microsoft, you are getting out of
a crowded trade because everybody owns tech stocks. And
by buying more than two years of annual gold supplies,
you will force the shorts out of business and drive the
price close to $1,000.

SteveH
(12/20/1999; 04:25:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21389)
Gandalf
Allow me to throw my two cents into the pot. I believe FOA is referring to people overseas taking gold-backed dollars as a reserve currency to hold in currency accounts with the full knowledge that the dollar was indeed gold backed at $42 per ounce. When President Nixon defaulted on the gold standard, those left holding gold-backed dollars could no longer exchange them for any form of official gold. In short, they were left holding a non-golden bag. The BIS must have been holding lots of gold-backed dollars and probably have kept them on their books until such time as the US decides to revalue gold.
TownCrier
(12/20/1999; 04:28:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21390)
Hi Gandalf the White
Was just doing a late security sweep of The Tower here and saw your line of questioning on the screen. I might be able to satisfy some of your curiosity until such a time as FOA gives your post his attention.

Where you asked, "What is the basis of the BIS having a claim on U.S. gold AFTER the convertable was changed ? -- Are not the laws the same for the BIS as they were for the U.S. citizens and the rest of the world ?," you also provided the germ of the answer with the earlier repost of FOA's quote, "Something the BIS would have a major say in as they could attach it at the old $42 rate....if current international law demands the compensation of German slave labour and Swiss Gold value reparations, all hell would break lose for the payment of dollar backed gold confiscated in 71."

In answer to your questions, "Whose gold was confiscated in '71? -- And by whom ?," maybe it would have been a tad clearer if FOA would have altered the order of his wording to "...payment of gold backed dollars confiscated in 1971," meaning that through the sudden termination of dollar/gold convertibility, the US government essentially confiscated the gold that was represented by all of the dollars still held in international accounts as of August, 1971. That's where the Bank for International Settlements comes in...this is an issue of "international settlement" after all. The accountability to which the Germans and Swiss are being held were given as other examples where the passage of time AFTER-the-fact doesn't easily and by itself undo old contracts or right old wrongs and defaults.

Here are some comments that might be helpful from the Hall of Fame:

From Aristotle:
-------Upon the 1971 declaration by the United States that redemption of dollars for Gold would be terminated, the entities in receipt of dollars for balance of trade settlements had no difficulty recognizing this as an outright default on payment contracts. The scramble was on to make sense of this new payment system in which the dollar was no longer a THING of value (a small amount of Gold), but was now reduced to a CONCEPT of value; an undefined unit with which the world would denominate the amount of value in contracts for goods and services. The problem ever since has been in coming to terms with the meaning of value for this shifting and undefined unit, and its vulnerability for mismanagement and abuse.
+
Jelle Zijlstra, who became head of the Bank for International Settlements, said while with the Bank of the Netherlands in regard to the 1971 severing of Gold from the dollar, "When we left the pound, we could go to the dollar. But where could we go from the dollar? To the moon?"
+ [...snip...]
...let us take a look at the dollar itself. The dollar and the world was pegged to Gold via the post-WWII Bretton Woods agreement in which $35 was convertible to one ounce--but for foreigners only, not U.S. citizens. The rate for international currency exchange was coordinated through the International Monetary Fund (IMF), with each currency pegged to each other through the dollar and Gold. The U.S. economy steamed along nicely in the 1950's, producing half of the world's oil as I've already stated, and half of the cars that burned up this oil. By the arrival of the 1960's, American industry was buying foreign factories, equipment and raw materials. In addition, the government was spending for its foreign bases and troops, and Vietnam was funded largely in the red.
+
An overhang of dollars was developing overseas, and while at first the foreigners were reassured that the Gold guarantee of the dollar was solid, as ever more dollars piled up, ever more of them cashed in the dollars for Gold. General de Gaulle summed up the sentiment, saying that America had "an exorbitant privilege" in ownership of the key-currency. By that he meant that the dollars America was able to issue via simple printing carried the same value in trade as the dollars that had to be earned by other nations through meaningful productivity. It quickly became clear that too many claims had been issued on the limited Gold, and President Nixon was prompted to close the Gold exchange window in the face of a certain run on the Treasury.----------

From Aragorn III:
-----------Prior to 1971 the dollar was truly money (gold standard defined the dollar as gold) in the international economy, freely convertible with gold, with an equivalency of 1 oz. @ $35 -- FIXED, no questions asked! (Though it is fair to say there was squawking from time to time when overseas paper came home for redemption). Unfortunately, the U.S. had painted itself into a corner and was trapped. Here is how it happened.
+
Prior to 1933 the U.S. was on a gold standard domestically, also, at which time the equivalency was 1 oz. @ $20.67 -- fixed, no questions asked. A bank would readily exchange paper currency for the equivalent gold currency on demand. There was a general confidence in the banking institutions, and people were content to use their paper dollar equivalents, and further, were content to let their deposits remain in the bank. Fractional reserve lending privileges allowed banks to expand the money supply--YES...even while on a fixed gold standard! As long as not everyone together would choose to withdraw their money and convert the paper proxies for the gold dollars, this fractional reserve lending privilege did not cause any apparent problems. Did prices stay reasonable as the dollar still appeared "good as gold"? I give you... The Roaring Twenties! When the attendant stock market bubble popped in 1929, the financial system, and much necessary confidence began to unravel, and the bank run became a probationary event for the Olympics. In 1929, 659 banks failed. In 1930, 1352 banks failed. In 1931, 2294 banks failed. Late 1932 and early 1933 witnessed this trend swell to envelop not small or isolated banks alone anymore, but entire communities and statewide banking institutions. (I will tell you that by 1933's end, nearly half of U.S. banks had disappeared...such is the "privilege" of issuing excessive claims on money that cannot be backed through this fractional reserve system!)
+
You can see why the Roosevelt Executive Order of a bank holiday effective March 6, 1933 was something other than a trip to the beach. In this year, 4004 banks failed, or else were found to be unfit to reopen at the end of the "holiday". In the following year, only 62 failed. Why? Because as you already know, it was at this point that President Roosevelt took the money (gold) out of the domestic dollar, and it should be obvious to us all that a crippling bank run is no longer a threat when a bank need not be held to deliver real money. It could easily deliver the ledger numbers endlessly in portable paper form. A bank run becomes meaningless because the people are not at risk of being cheated by arriving too late, they have all already been cheated 100% in full! The government knew international parties would not fall for such trickery, so the gold convertibility was maintained, but only after defaulting on the paper dollars they held by redefining their equivalency to 1 oz. @ $35 (as was maintained from this point until the Second World War, and reaffirmed at Bretton Woods until 1971).
+
With domestic U.S. companies and citizens now subject to the inflationary dollar supply through fractional reserve lending, and a new dollar that even with the best confidence was not as "good as gold" within the U.S. borders, the anticipated effect of higher wages and higher prices was soon to follow. Here is the trap we fashioned for ourselves. The U.S. dollar would easily buy overseas products, as simple math and occasional "confidence reassurances" (by testing the success of convertibility) proved that to be paid $35 was truly to be paid one ounce of gold. Foreign goods were then priced accordingly, and imports flowed to American shores in due course as we spent down our national gold savings. And what of our balance of trade...the exports?
+
Domestically, with higher wages and prices reflecting a paper dollar rather than a gold dollar, American goods were not a bargain to foreign shoppers. The dollar itself (gold) was the best deal they could get from America in exchange for their own goods, and this money would then be used to shop where a gold dollar was properly held in value...anywhere but America! U.S. imports rose and exports fell against each other until the risk of gold exhaustion caused President Nixon to end international convertibility in 1971. This was essentially a world-scale replay of the 1933 Roosevelt action for the same reason...too many claims had been created on the gold money, and when the confidence for convertibility eroded to bring about a "bank run", the paper system failed to continue in its former manifestation. In the 1930's, gold was made available only outside the U.S. and the paper "price" rose from $20.67 to $35...a 70% increase. In 1971, the paper currencies lost their attachment to real money everywhere else in the world, and gold found a paper "price" in the many hundreds. So ended a time period of an fixed notion of a dollar's value.
+[...snip...]
These various gold contracts have been a temporary patch in the monetary system, filling a niche in the economic environment of the world. You see why the dollar failed in 1933...too many claims issued on the available gold. You see why the "new dollar" failed in 1971...too many claims issued on the available gold. You see why the "new patchwork currency" of paper gold contracts will fail in due course...too many claims issued on the available gold. The caution is that more is in jeopardy than only the viability of this paper gold system. The dollar stands to fall with it as the excess paper side is firmly attached to dollars. In the 1920's, you might run to the bank with your "paper side of the deal", and the bank would be expected to make the contract "whole" by honoring the gold side or else it would FAIL trying--with no where else to turn. The parallel in today's system is that you might run to your contract writer (bullion bank) with your "paper side of the deal", and when the bank cannot itself produce the gold to settle the claim, it will have no choice but to turn to the spot gold market (if central banks will not stand for the clearing of gold reserves--such as the U.S. would not in 1971!) to buy gold with dollars, or else FAIL the dollar and themselves in the attempt.----------

Gandalf, from that you get a better vision of the significance of FOA's statement that "all hell would break loose." Just as the price was seen to rise back then following the default on convertibility, and just as we would expect a stunning rise today when general awareness sets in that the current reality of the paper gold market is a replay of the international dollar prior to 1971, try to imagine how things would be FAR TIGHTER (physical gold not available to fulfill obligations) if America had to also make good on delivery of one ounce for every 35 dollars in accounts on which the BIS knows the U.S. defaulted. More on the framework for "all hell breaking loose" as we continue on to FOA from the Hall of Fame and the failure of paper gold and the dollar...

From FOA:
------------Indeed, politically one must wonder; why support a system that is built upon a "strong dollar" policy for the benefit of only one country? This rift was opened wider during the last two years as the very "strong dollar policy" that flowed from the US, is the very catalyst that has helped destroy the assets in nations now absorbing most of the IMF flow.
+
A major item that has been part of this US support structure for the dollar was the G-10 policy on gold. The falling gold price, as seen in the world reserve currency has contributed immensely to the ongoing settlement of all trade in dollars. Indeed, the very continuation of the world trade system. Leading the dollar support component of trade was the use of crude oil settlement in dollars. That one item required practically every nation on earth to buy dollars (or at the least run a positive dollar trade balance with other dollar holding countries) to pay for oil. (NOTE: this post assumes the reader has retained the knowledge presented in the USAGOLD Hall of Fame posts [http://www.usagold.com/halloffame.html])
+
If a low gold price (indicating a strong dollar) could induce an overflow production of oil, then oil prices in dollars would fall. A steady, neutral or falling price of oil was always an indication that the settlement of oil in dollars would continue side-by-side with the purchase of BB [bullion bank] leveraged gold securities. In addition, the continued physical function of the established world gold markets was paramount in holding this oil support for the dollar. When the day comes that the paper contract gold markets are seen as "in question", the flow of oil will slow and its price in dollars will rise. From early this year, this process has begun.
+
The beginnings of this change was born in the success of the EMU [European Monetary Union]. With that Euro creation, the ECB/BIS [European Central Bank, Bank for International Settlements] has slowed, stopped and now reversed it's support to lower the price of gold in dollars. In effect, for them, the world's reserve currency position is now slowly changing towards the Euro.
+
Every day, new evidence emerges that shows Euro liquidity becoming as deep as the dollar with little threat of "dirty float" interventions in exchange rates. The fact that Euro interest rates have remained below the dollar rates indicate this currency's long term perception of strength.
+
The ECB can now slowly phase out dollar reserves as the Euro assumes more of the world trade settlement function. A function in and of itself, that will further lower the dollar's world need, use, and therefore, value. Because the US still runs a trade deficit, it still ships a surplus of dollars to most countries. In today's new Euro world, the dollar exchange rate will eventually be forced to fall enough to balance this flow. Further, a falling dollar will release ECB dollar reserves as fair game to buy physical gold from any and all entities. However, this buying will most likely be through the BIS and member CBs, not the over leveraged LBMA [London Bullion Market Association] or world gold paper.
+[...snip...]
During the last several years, the dollar-established gold exchanges created more paper gold than existing gold could ever cover. All done in an effort to create additional world support for a strong dollar. The middle of last year it became apparent that the successful Euro launch would, in time, remove most of the major physical (sales and lending and lending guarantees) support from this marketplace. The result was an IMF/dollar move to sell the physical gold of others into the paper gold arena. In as much as this supply would help, the continued further building of "fractional gold paper" has completely overwhelmed any ability for large physical stocks to cover it. I believe, the BOE sales have been part of a last ditch effort to salvage their London gold operations. Truly, the last round fired in this final battle.
+[...snip...]
Today, gold has just become set free as "money". In time, officials will review their need to "lend" gold for a return, where as they may "revalue" gold to create a increasing reserve source. As gold rises, there will be "no contest" in this conflict of thought. [TownCrier's note: FOA posted this on (9/19/99), ONE WEEK BEFORE the Washington Agreement was announced to the world.]
+
With physical gold being quickly withdrawn from a position of support for the established world paper exchanges, the imbalance will become very visible in "lending rates". As these rates rise, the gold pricing market as we all know it will grind to a halt. I am sure it will be closed for "renovation"; use your best imagination. In 1968, on 15 of March, the US asked for the closure of the London gold markets. On 1 of April it reopened, fixing in dollars for the first time. This time I expect the official dollar gold markets will not reopen for a long time.
+
It was pointed out to me that our great world gold market is the most liquid it has ever been. The members have many reserves and even insurance companies to back them. I completely agree! They will not fail one investor with the lack of cash settlement for all remaining, unsettled claims. The dollar/IMF block of countries will print whatever money is needed to clear out this arena. Just as the US once before called in gold and settled up in "local gold backed cash" because the foreign dollar gold loans had failed, this time will they call in "real gold paper" and settle in "absolute fiat cash".---------

And I'll leave you with FOA's salient concluding remarks: "Buy physical gold to hold. In the time to come, this money in the hand will outperform any investment you have ever known. Few today accept just how high physical gold will rise. Be a part of the "physical gold advocates" and tell a story your grandchildren will grow tired from hearing! (large smile)"

Gandalf, I've certainly left out equally important information in selecting these excepts, and therefore encourage everyone to read the works in full located at the link found at the top of the Forum cleverly disguised as this: "(Hall of Fame / Important posts 6/99 to present)".
dracip
(12/20/1999; 05:03:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21391)
Bubble and the new paradigm
http/www.usagold.com Remarquable article by Mark Hulbert in Sunday N.Y.Times bu8
Jon
(12/20/1999; 07:00:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21392)
Y2K-experts now say to expect only minor glitches
Saw an article in local paper this AM that claims de Jager,Yardeni,Yourdon- and, yes, even Gary North! are toning down the doom and gloom. de Jager plans to be sipping champagne on a transatlantic flight at the stroke of midnight NY eve.
Goldfly, in response to your comment in msg #21381, DC's expected Y2K problems were widely commented on TV and newspapers several months ago.
Gandalf the White
(12/20/1999; 08:27:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21393)
Thanks SteveH and T.C.
Those really helped, BUT of course generated MORE questions. One thing the Hobbits still do not understand is: -- like the Silver Dollar Certificates, or the Silver Certificates, and the Gold Notes, -- These were "called" and one had only a certain length of time to redeem them and then they "expired" and only became "paper" rather than having exchange "privileges". --- Question = How can anyone, (like the BIS) just because they keep their books in a certain manner, think that they still have non-terminated rights? How can anyone make their own rules? If someone defaults, they have wiped the slate clean and everyone starts at step one again !! --- What am I missing here ?
Thanks <;-)
tedw
(12/20/1999; 09:06:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21394)
Gas shortage ,Y2kand gold
http://www.usagold.com
Good article on gas "gauging the gas supply"

WWW.Worldnetdaily.com
USAGOLD
(12/20/1999; 09:16:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21395)
Today's Gold Market Report: Y2K Back on Radar Screen
MARKET REPORT(12/20/99): Gold is sideways in typically featureless
early Monday trading. In the London market, the yellow was $2 higher in
"light short-covering out of Asia" and a dip in dollar/yen. Interesting
to note that some London traders agree with the assessment we made here
several days ago here: "Gold is likely to push higher towards the end of
the year, boosted by millennium bug fears and physical demand in thin
market conditions," reports Reuters. Though we continue to see gold
buying motivated by Y2K concerns, many buyers are also voicing concerns
about the over-valued stock market and the underlying downtrend in most
stocks not visible to the general public -- a downtrend that could
become part of the public consciousness in the New Year.

The following Bloomberg report out of the Mid East published yesterday
is also raising concerns:

Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, Dec. 19 ( Bloomberg ) -- Gulf Arab states
responsible for half the world's oil reserves may not be adequately
prepared for the year 2000 computer problem, the United Nations and
U.S. government officials said.

Computer failure and resulting disruption to production and
transportation facilities in the six Arab Gulf states -- Saudi Arabia,
Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain -- could
boost oil prices, which have already more than doubled this year.

Governments and companies in the Middle East won't be ready for the
date changeover on Jan. 1, 2000, due to a lack of funding to deal with
the ``millennium bug'' computer glitch, the United Nations has said in
a report.

All in all it might not be as quiet a year end has some have forecast.
"As every year, the year-end liquidity will be very tight and
additionally this year, the demand for liquid assets will be even
stronger as a result of Y2K," one Swiss dealer told Reuters.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
USAGOLD
(12/20/1999; 09:45:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21396)
********* CONTEST****CONTEST****CONTEST************
I think a lot of the meisters are going to be hanging out at the FORUM during this pre-Christmas week despite wild dashes to the Mall, food and beverage outlets, and other preparatory activity, so I thought it would be a good time to have an important year-end type of contest. I hope posters find the time.......

For a French Rooster (.1867 pure gold ounces), list the TOP FIVE EVENTS for THE GOLD MARKET in 1999 with a short explanation as to why each was important. This must be followed by a review of the events and their impact, as a group, on the psychology of gold investors. That review should be at least 30 words. Length of review is not as important as content!! Each entry must be headed with ***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999*** (surrounded by stars as shown here)

The contest will run between now and Thursday 12-23-99 Midnight Mountain Time. Timing will not play a role in the selection of winners. The posts are grouped and read as a group and we won't tell you how we paste them up -- first in, first listed or last in, first listed, or at random. Content and quality of the post are the keys.....

There will be two runner-up silver Eagles prizes.

One entry per poster, please.

First time posters will receive a Silver Eagle for entering the contest, but you must do two things:
1. Participate in the contest. Off subject posts do not count
2. You must e-mail us that this is your first post or you won't get the Silver

I will post my TOP FIVE on Friday morning after the CONTEST is officially closed. You're winning will not be contingent on agreement with me but the strength of your argument. The winners' announcement might extend into the New Year depending upon year end schedules.

I just thought it might be fun to recapitulate.......

I want to take this opportunity to wish all our posters and lurkers Happy Holdays! I would like to especially thank our regular posters for making this one of the most interesting and informative stops on the internet. We've come a long ways from where we began, and built something here of which we can all be proud. May God bless and keep each of you and your families during these happy year end celebrations and into the New Year...... MK
SteveH
(12/20/1999; 09:53:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21397)
Gandalf
How can they claim? They can cry foul. How can we have our cake and eat it too. That would be my take. What powers do they have to make good. Now that is a question for OTHERS.
USAGOLD
(12/20/1999; 09:54:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21398)
Important Addition to Contest Rules:
Each of your five choices must be listed like a newspaper headline:

For example:

"Gandalf the White Purchases Entirety of BOE Fifth Gold Auction"

Onward, my fellow meisters.......into the fray. Let knowledge and courtesy be your hallmarks; wisdom your guide.

I think as you put this together you will discover as I have that 1999 has indeed been an interesting year for gold.
Cavan Man
(12/20/1999; 09:57:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21399)
A $20 Six Foot Santa
FOA 21351 : "For, we believe that it was the wholesale blind following of accepted western money views that created this generation of question-less savers".

Yesterday evening after reading the above post, I received a call from my Sister. She wanted to tell me there was a special at a local discounter on 6' plastic Santas for $20. I told her I didn't think we'd need one. Then, she put my brother-in-law on the phone; he asked me if I knew anything about state sponsored bonds to finance college educations. I told him "no", I did not and that I was not inclined to participate with government in college savings plans for MY children. I further told him at this point in time, I would only consider investing in US Treasuries or gold. There was a prolonged silence and then the question; "because of Y2K?". I said Y2K had nothing to do with it. He quickly said, "well OK, let me put Chris back on".

As I gain more knowledge and understanding of the economic and monetary issues that affect my family from the Roundtable here, relations with family and friends get, "curiouser and curiouser". I want to thank all of you sincerely. The coming year should be very interesting.

Keep the faith. I am off on a posting holiday in respect of this most Holy Week (in Christendom).

Happy Holidays. The best is yet to be!.....CM
beesting
(12/20/1999; 10:16:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21400)
Sales trigger mini Gold rush.--In China.
http://www.kitco.com/_a/news/3960.htm
Individuals in China have not been allowed to own,buy or sell Gold since 1949.
In Beijing the sale kicked off on Dec. 10 ,in three days 700 peices of Gold were purchased (U.S.$600,000).Gold bar sizes are 50, 100, 200, and 500 grams each.
**The metal is still a top choice for most individuals to MAINTAIN AND ENHANCE their wealth**.
Complete story at above URL.....beesting.
Journeyman
(12/20/1999; 11:16:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21401)
US Government: Calling a spade a spade.
A, I think the word is "stole" not "confiscated" when US (or any)government behaves like a criminal, we shouldn't excuse thebehavior by mincing words. The US government, in cahoots withthe Federal Reserve, STOLE it's citizens' gold in 1933, and ineffect, STOLE the gold it was holding in trust for "foreigners"when don Richard Nixon "closed the gold window" in 1971.Regards,Journeyman
Galearis
(12/20/1999; 11:19:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21402)
"dead market" conditions for pms
Here I be in the midst of frantic Christmas last minute preparations and I cannot stay away from the riviting "action" in the precious metals market. I realize I transgress a little on this particular topic, but I have been watching some bizarre (for me) events on the New York silver market. I have been on to Bill Murphy about this (who also feels something is really amiss) but I rather feel his irons are in other fires right now and he has little time to address my concerns. The "bizarre" events I refer to more specifically revolves around the very little trading activity in this market.

For the last two to three weeks it has been rare indeed to see any trades whatsoever past 11:30 am out of Comex. I repeat, apparently NO TRADES WHATSOEVER. I know that this is not what is meant in the ordinary sense as a dead market (the sense that no supplies exist to meet demand kind of dead market), but could we have here the preliminary to the crisis market explosion in this pm? As I write this I realize that there are some 73 M. oz of silver in Comex, of which less than half of which is available (is not registered). Of this latter available metal an unknown quantity (and probably not an insignificant number) is unrefined bullion. This would indicate approaching dead market conditions, and since I am sure there has been little historical experience (my conjecture here) for such a condition I hazard a tentative speculation FWIW. The lack of activity suggests to me (at least subjectively) that there is profound wariness of participants in this market. Are the traders of Comex this afraid that their paper kingdom may oh too soon reveal its insubstantial nature and hence sit back petrified and breathless in trepidation?

Comments PLEASE!? This is really bothering me.

Now back to the Christmas grind. Ho Ho Ho Ho......
Gandalf the White
(12/20/1999; 11:31:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21403)
OK -- MK ! NOW you have done IT !
Did you have to tell all about my forthcoming Fifth BoE adventure? Mr. Gates is having doubts now. Shhhhhh!!
<;-)
TownCrier
(12/20/1999; 11:32:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21404)
No surprise here...Fed again provides more money (reserves) to the banking system
Analysts who regularly track this activity have admittted that going into the year-end it has become more difficult to predict what form of adding operation the Fed will choose each day...though add they must. They say that the primary factor influencing the Fed's open market operations these days is the demand for cash which "continues to increase daily" according to a morning Reuters report today.

In all, the Fed added $5.158 billion in temporary and permanent reserves through a combination of operations so far today. $2.7 billion was added through 10-day repurchase agreements, $1.555 billion was added through overnight repos, and most recently the Fed shovelled in $903 million in permanent reserves through an outright purchase of Treasury securities dated January 2000 - June 2001.
ORO
(12/20/1999; 11:51:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21405)
TownCrier - 21390 -
Wonderful summary of a great history of default. The history of the US.

It is an interesting observation on success, that sees it as a product of many failed attempts. The risk being taken by the entrepreneur is statistically ill fated (90% failure within 5 years). In this country, the cost of the failure was reduced and the stigma of failure in both business and credit standing have been ameliorated for the benefit of those attempting the creation of future wealth through innovation and trial of new business concepts. Hence the traditional US tolerance of default - and its practice by our institutions at all levels. The tradition dates back to the founding of the country.

The international "common law" view of contracts among nations, does not share the US view of default being benign - "we tried this new business idea, it looked good, worked for a while, then failed" - in their books, the original obligation is outstanding until it is settled in good-faith compromise. Bygones are not gone. Intermediate arrangements are just that, temporaty workarounds.

The G20 meetings include gold holders, gold debtors (US) and by proxy of gold - dollar creditors (EU, Saudi,Japan, China) and dollar debtors (US, Argentina, Indonesia). This forum is dilutive to the power of the US.

pdeep
(12/20/1999; 11:53:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21406)
Liquidity Squeeze
http://www.siliconinvestor.com/tools/bond_mkt.gspAnybody notice what is happening to short term rates? I thought for a minute there was a typo!


previous close latest change

3 month 4.81 5.54 0.73

6 month 5.12 5.83 0.71

1 year 5.26 5.97 0.71

1 year rates almost up to 6%. This is nothing short of amazing, given the kind of Fed intervention outlined below.
ORO
(12/20/1999; 12:14:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21407)
Continued from previous
Sorry, chopped the copy/paste.

The G20 forum is most probably inteded to resolve the issues of the upcoming US default on the post 1971 debts. The participants would be more likely to rework the systems into a semblence of the old settlement systems. While the countries are holding US government debts, their corporations are holding private market US debts and Emerging Market debts denominated in dollars. The private creditors of Europe have a much greater stake than the governments, and the governments do not want to weaken the private positions. In the interest of coming to settlement, dollar debt of private and Emerging Market entities is to be converted to Euro debt. As transition to Euro debt progresses, the dollars outstanding would be eliminated in part. The dollar destructive settlement may cure some of the dollar overhang problems before the markets lock up in an attempt to liquidate what remains outstanding.
PH in LA
(12/20/1999; 12:18:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21408)
American tradition of "tolerance" towards international default
"...Hence the traditional US tolerance of default - and its practice by our institutions at all levels. The tradition dates back to the founding of the country..." ORO (12/20/99; 11:51:27MDT - Msg ID:21405)

Perhaps, ORO, the US is perfectly willing to exercize tolerance towards their own defaults, however, I would call the US reaction to outright default and confiscation of American assets outside of the US singularly "intolerant". Witness the cases of Russia's 1919 revolution and Cuba's revolution. In both cases the US reaction was a "fight to the death" in retaliation in hopes that no other nation would ever be tempted to try the same thing.
TownCrier
(12/20/1999; 12:23:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21409)
An excellent retrospective on the significant events of the euro's first year
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=U.S.%20Economy&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_econ&T=markets_fgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=b02ea4afcf1cc2f166a044fd268dc6f2Bloomberg throws a fictional one-year birthday party for the young currency, and reviews some milestones (such as surviving a war in its back yard) along with who would and would not make the guest list. Pleasant reading for a Monday.
TownCrier
(12/20/1999; 12:41:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21410)
Japan government pulls a well-worn trick from the U.S. playbook in willful creation of a record budget deficit
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/business/newsid_572000/572442.stmThe spending-spree that Japan's government affectionately calls a budget for year 2000 amounts to politicians venturing 85 trillion yen ($825 billion) where the free-market apparently fears to tread. This proposed "economic recovery scheme" will lift the nation's budget deficit to 9.4% of gross domestic product while the national gross debt climbs to nearly 133% of GDP.
phaedrus
(12/20/1999; 12:46:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21411)
bonds
bonds go crashy crashy, stockymarket no like

march bond down 17 points at 2:45 EST
JCTex
(12/20/1999; 13:13:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21412)
Journeyman
Now dad-gummit, Journeyman, there you go again: wanting to call a spade a spade and talk plainly so that people can understand you. This is NOT politically correct, nor will it be smiled upon by your government superiors. You must be more careful in your suggestions.
ORO
(12/20/1999; 14:20:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21413)
PH in LA - defaults workarounds and settlement
The US has always had a rather sunny view of itself coupled with this intollerance of others doing to the US what the US has done onto others. In 1919 the Russian nationalization was following the US pattern established with the seizure of assets of the citizens and corporations of Axis powers upon its entry into WW I.

Assets of US corporations in the Middle Eastern oil patch were nationalized after the 1971 default by the US. I would dare say that the oil states have nad a settlement plan in force with the US long before the 1971 default. Before that, assets of French, Dutch, English and US oil companies were seized in the 1950s.
If the US was so intollerant of this kind of behavior - as I agree with you they are, why did the US not retaliate at those times? The 50's saw the subsequent takeover of former Anglo-French-Dutch assets by US companies. I would take that to mean that there was more for US firms to gain in the future from this than they had to lose immediately.
In the 60s, the US had gone on an asste shopping spree in all countries. Countries that had just a few years back nationalized European assets. If there had not been some kind of prior agreement about the dismantling of the old collonial structure and the creation of a new one headed by the US financial system, why would have US companies plunged headlong into the same places where their European contemporaries had just faltered?

Thus, the 70s asset seizure and subsequent oil embargo has much to do with reaching a pre-negotiated settlement of what was expected in 1969. Dollars received for the purchase of drilling rights were defaulted, the drilling rights and the equipment put in place were taken in settlement. What could Europe take as settlement at that time? There was nothing much to take. They could only hope that the dollars they had accumulated would buy enough oil to supply their needs.
Europe was like A.A. Milne's Eeyore with a punctured baloon (US $) and an empty jar (oil). Not happy with the prospect of pulling the deflated baloon from the empty jar and putting it back in for the rest of history, the US was pledged (again) to focus its resources on meeting the Soviet challange with the help of the whole world.
Hence the workaround with oil backed dollars and their free market bidding for gold as the exchange structure replacing direct US dollar redemption. The arbitrage of gold to dollars was being done through oil, rather than directly.

This changed when the US came back to solvency with gold over 800 $/oz in 1980. There, a new structure was created, that structure was modified in 1987, and has held since that time till last year. What this structure was exactly is difficult to discern, however, through some interesting relationships, it could be seen that cash US currency outstanding (a major component of M1) has been kept on par with new gold outstanding (both paper and physical). This suggests that the new deal of the 1980s was that of exchanging oil's dollars for "gold bonds" or contracts for future delivery and for private "gold accounts" backed by European gold. Europe, just like the US before it, has reneged on the guarantees after coming to a new settlement with oil. A settlement that circumvents the US and its currency altogether. The abrupt stop to EU and Japan's US bond buying in 1997 is very obviously matched by the abrupt stop in the growth of dollar/gold contracts in the LBMA at the same time. (There was another spurt of growth around the time of the BOE announcement.)

Current dynamics:
The current expansion of M1 probably a result of the momentum of the old deal continuing after the enormous gold paper issuance of Q3 1999, when gold bottomed. I estimate that at some point in Q3 1999 there were an extra 6000 tons of new gold paper that had hit the markets. US based sellers were matched in (large?) part with European buyers unloading their positions. The BOE sales and the preceding and subsequent raids on gold were not just intended to lower gold prices, but to unload English positions into US hands, just as Deutsche Bank unloaded its paper on Morgan in the previous quarter.
The US banks may be set up to hold the golden bag, as their share of gold banking (and their outstanding obligations) has grown from just over 1/4 in 1994-5 to some 40% or more last quarter. Their holdings include the obligations of North American gold producers ABX and Cambior in particular, who sold so much of their production forwards in the previous year or so. London, in the meantime, is losing support of South African miners, who seem to have figured out the situation and want less business (if not none at all) going through London.
longj
(12/20/1999; 15:08:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21414)
top five in my opinio...bbl
I'd do a discussion of these five, maybe later tonight...

** Introduction of the EURO
This provides a consolidated challenge to the USD.

** BOE auction announcement
Feeds overhang paraniod investors fears to support dollar illusion.

** Goldfields buying at the second BOE auction
Demonstrates producer support for gold price, fires a bow shot across hedgers path.

** Ashanti/Cambior Derivatives nightmare
Obvious soiling of shorts, for several shorts.

** Washington agreement
Agreement to limit sales and leasing.
TownCrier
(12/20/1999; 15:15:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21415)
For ORO, FOA, or others on IMF's gold revaluation
Last Friday I commented on the IMF's gold-revaluation operation with Brazil, noting both that the newly created dollars (as an offspring of the value of gold) would naturally be inflationary (as they would add to the world's supply of dollars,) and that these would be remarkable dollars in the sense that because they were born of gold instead of born of debt (trough borrowing,) they did not represent a future obligation to be repaid. I was pleased to see from your response that we are in substanstial agreement on these points.

What puzzled me in my musing aloud at the Forum was in regard to how the IMF would manage its books. The problem as I saw it was like this: As you well know, the same dollar cannot be used more than once in the repayment of loan principle...in much the same way that a slice of bread can't feed a person more than once. They are both "consumed" in the process. The bread is digested while the dollar is stricken from the ledgers. In last week's IMF gold operation, Brazil played the role of facilitator (as a debtor in good standing) in this laundering affair, whereas the ultimate beneficiary may eventually be Uganda or some other such Heavily Indebted Poor Country. The problem I was trying to resolve on Friday specifically was twofold.

1) With Brazil effectively paying off its latest loan installment with gold at market values, where does the IMF fill its obligation to "consume" this equivalent dollar supply as is normally done by writing down the ledger entries? I had carefully studied your follow-up mini-ledger, but that seemed to require that the IMF repurchaced the gold from Brazil with cash, which then served as the ultimate means of Brazil's debt settlement. I would be happy to accept this solution, but the attached IMF statement makes no reference to such an extra step as this. You be the judge...

2) Aside from Issue #1, it appears that the cash payment from Brazil (ostensibly in purchase of the gold) is deposited at the BIS, while at the same time the IMF books are adjusted to reflect the "receipt" of the same gold at market value...seemingly creating new value at TWO places at once (cash in the BIS account AND higher gold on the IMF books.)

Could the answer to my two-fold difficulty be that the IMF then writes their gold back down to SDR35 in value, therewith canceling out the corresponding principle value from the Brazil loan repayment (described in Issue #1,) and also thereby eliminating the double increase in value (from Issue #2) on both the BIS and IMF balance sheets? At the end of this operation, the ledger issues on the Brazil loan would be properly squared away, and the newly created dollars would be held free-and-clear (unencumbered by debt) within the BIS account.

Any additional thoughts? The only part that seems a bit of a stretch on my part is the unreported notion that the IMF would in the end still be carrying their gold at SDR35, with the gains from marking to market represented solely by the new, unencumbered BIS account.

The referenced IMF Brief on the mechanics of their revaluation scheme is as follows...
------------------
From IMF News Brief No. 99/62 (September 27, 1999):

Off-market transactions in gold by the IMF will entail separate but closely linked transactions between the IMF and member countries that have financial obligations falling due to the IMF.


--In the first step, the IMF will sell gold to a member at the prevailing market price, and the profits from the sale will be placed in a special account [at the BIS] and then invested for the benefit of the HIPC and ESAF initiatives.
--In the second step, immediately following the first, the IMF will accept, at the same market price, the same amount of gold from the member in settlement of that member's financial obligations falling due to the IMF.

The net effect of these transactions will be to leave the IMF's holdings of physical gold unchanged. No gold will be released to the market, and thus there will be no impact on the supply and demand balance in the market. The IMF's gold holdings accepted in settlement of members' obligations (the second step above) will be recorded at a higher value in the IMF's balance sheet, and acceptance of this gold (instead of currencies or SDRs) in such settlements will reduce the IMF's liquidity, by the amount of profits transferred for the benefit of the HIPC and ESAF initiatives (under the first step above), and its net income. [end excerpt]
Netking
(12/20/1999; 17:37:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21416)
POG @ December 2000
http://www.kitco.com/cgi-bin/yearly_graphs.cgiWhat will this chart look like one year from now?
Netking
(12/20/1999; 17:54:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21417)
I'll try that link again.
http://www.kitco.com/LFgif/au75-pres.gifSorry for my previous attempt..."The Bug" trying to attack this expensive hardware perhaps!
beesting
(12/20/1999; 19:31:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21418)
TownCrier #21415 IMF loan.
Townie'see if this makes sense,U.S. Agriculture loans are similar to this.

Step #1-IMF makes an additional loan to Brazil of $4,222,000 represented by 100,000 ounces of Gold.(Gold book value $42.22)and adds amount to existing Brazil loans.
Step #2-Brazil revalues 100,000 ounces of Gold to $28,000,000.(market price $280 per ounce)
Step #3-Brazil pays back new loan of $4,222,000 immediate-ly and subtracts that amount from $28,000,000==$23,778,000.
Step #4-Brazil pays back $23,778,000 owed from previous borrowings.
Step #5-IMF subtracts new loan amount from Brazils outstanding balance.($4,222,000).
Step #6-IMF subtracts an additional $23,000,000 from Brazils outstanding balance.
Step #7-IMF revalues 100,000 ounces of Gold(which never left vault) received as payment from $4,222,000--TO--$28,000,000.
Step #8-On paper only to be legal, the BIS is the intermediary.
I don't know if this is how it actually worked, but for book keeping purposes this should work,or some-thing similar....beesting.
beesting
(12/20/1999; 19:43:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21419)
Correction
Last post Step #6 amount should be $23,778,000.....beesting
ORO
(12/20/1999; 19:44:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21420)
TownCrier - IMF debt trick
So, I reworked the structure for the IMF transaction, what do you think now?
The IMF, rather than taking the cash to settle the debt, thereby destroying dollars, as it would as a bank being repayed, takes the gold as cash settlement of the loan ammount. Leaving it with the original cash. Gold reserves are (still) the only way a bank can issue cash that is not backed by debt. Raising the gold price has a tremendously positive effect in reducing indebtedness - but it will provide an inflationary boost to the "real cash" monetary base - Once their appetite is wet by this action, it would be just a matter of time till they show active encouragement for debtors to pay in gold. The gold payment is much better than "creating" money, since it eliminates debt while keeping cash outstanding alive, even without new loan issuance.
Originally 17.5 $B in 1933, growing only at the rate of loan default. I am collecting data about this so that I can investigate its statistical history, data is hard to come by.


................ .. Brazil ................. . IMF ................... ......... ..... . BIS*
Before......... -2 $B debt ......... +2$B loan...... *
......... .........2 $B cash ......... 7 m oz at $48=$330 M*
......... ......... ......... ......... ......... total 2.33 $B
*
IMF sale ........7 m oz @ $282... +2$B loan......*
........ ........ -2 $B debt........ . . .2 $B cash*
......... ......... ......... ......... ......... Total 4 $B*
*
IMF takes .... ......... ........7 m oz at $282=$2 B....(gold "retires" loan - used as money) *
gold to settle........... . ...(2 -0.33=1.67 $B profit booked)*
debt ......... ......... ................... 2 $B cash (gold payment "saves" previously created cash *
......... ......... ......... ......... ......... Total 4 $B*
*
IMF Deposit................ ......... +2$B deposit...... . . . . -2$B deposit = BIS liability*
at BIS ......... ......... ......... ...... 7 m oz at $282... ......+2 $B loaned out *
*
The loan on the IMF's books was provided from the member country currency deposits and lent out to the HIPC borrower. The spent borrowings were deposited by the sellers of "stuff" to the HIPC at the BIS (directly or indirectly). Interest payments from the new deposit at the BIS can reduce HIPC loans outstanding.

Every time the IMF does this, they are reducing future debt demand, without reducing cash supply - equivalent to creating money - though this is not the way the Fed created it according to the previous table . - Anyway, is is still the only non gold "real cash" created for the $ economy since the greenback period of the Civil War. It has no liability attached to it - though they did channel it through to the BIS.

This version allows for an extra 330 $M.

The table is marked with * to denote ends of lines. If the * are not at the end of the lines, copy the it to a text editor and straighten the lines up so that the only line breaks in the table are those after a *.
TownCrier
(12/20/1999; 19:45:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21421)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
A fairy tale ending to a fairy tale economic expansion...

As the U.S. lurches through these final months toward its longest continuous economic expansion in the nation's history, each turn of the page reveals that all is not not right in Jack's world. For starters, we hear that a witch has moved into that quaint gingerbread cottage across the street. But more distressing of all is the condition of root-rot that has developed on that towering beanstalk at the end of the block. With the Nasdaq Composite Index setting a new record, that beanstalk gets higher and more worrisome...with the threat of its collapse hanging over the neighborhood like a stormcloud. With the index up 70% on the year, the creaking and festering of the base has us continue to keep our eye's skyward, thinking it now well past time for Jack to be making his getaway with the goose that lays the goldedn eggs or else come tumbling down in a heap with the giant, the beanstalk, and all else...including his hopes, dreams, and perhaps his delusions of grandeur.

What are the signs of this root rot? The world continues to demand a premium to be coaxed into holding U.S. dollars. The 30-year bond, denominated in the very same currency that has been fueling this remarkable economy (fertilizer for the beanstalk,) has been sold off yet further in a continuation of a trend that has been relentless all year. Today it lost another 24/32 in price, and the yield at 6.428%--the highest in over two years--still fails to entice investors. On the broader New York Stock Exchange, declining issues continue to outnumber the advancers, today being no exception. The losers beat winners by 1,816 to 1,292, and those probing new depths of dispair for the year outnumbered the new highs by 279 to 85. Even on this day of new record highs, the powerhouse itself, the Nasdaq Stock Exchange, had losers outpacing the gainers by 2,419 to 1,871. New 52-week Nasdaq lows are almost as numerous as the 200 that are in the throes of a mania, the lows vs. highs being 169 to 193. As we said, it's high time Jack makes his getaway with that goose, and hope that when the stalk falls it's in the direction opposite is house.

The metals markets were said to be subdued as we enter the final stretch of this holiday season. Obviously, even in limited trade the price is capable of moving either up or down, and today that direction was UP. Spot gold was last qoted in NY at $283.80, up 50�, while the derivatives traded on COMEX also gained 50�. After trading in a very narrow range of $285.30 - $286.50, February gold futures settled at $286.

To anyone having doubts as to the relation of these COMEX derivatives to real gold, have a look at these numbers. When November was young, there were more than 100,000 outstanding contracts for December gold futures. As of yesterday, only 88 December contracts remained in open interest, and with todays announcement of delivery intentions on another 23 of these contracts, the total that have been tapped for physical rather than cash settlement equals 8,176 contracts (representing only 8% of these contracts.) Most of these COMEX market players are simply looking to use this specific trading avenue to wager on the future price, and either settle their gains or losses with cash prior to contract expiry, or extend their contract position into a more distant one. In that regard, the open interest on the February gold futures now has reached 72,184 contracts.

Those who have their gold in storage in the depositories under COMEX guardianship opted for no changes in these arragnements today. Registered and Eligible inventory held steady at 1,228,082 ounces.

And finally on this slow news day, the expiration of the January crude contract prompted liquidation that dropped the price by 29� to $26.45 per barrel.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
SteveH
(12/20/1999; 19:54:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21422)
Help me out here
www.mrci.comSomething appears to be brewing here for tomorrow or am I just seeing the moon in the man?

Market Mth Open High Low Last Change Date Time Ask Bid
S & P 500(CME)(Globex) Mar 1434.50 1435.00 1432.20 1433.00 -1.80 12/20/99 18:35 1433.00 1432.90
S&P 500 Futures Premium 2275 2595 1411 1491 -774 12/20/99 18:27
S & P 500 E-Mini(GLOBEX) Mar 1434.20 1434.70 1432.00 1433.00 -2.00 12/20/99 18:32 1433.20 1432.80
NASDAQ 100(CME)(GLOBEX) Mar 3444.00 3445.00 3439.00 3443.00 -3.50 12/20/99 17:17 3442.80 3442.00
NASDAQ 100 E-Mini(GLOBEX) Mar 3439.00 3442.50 3438.00 3442.00s -5.00 12/20/99 17:23 3447.50 3442.00
DJIA Index(CBOT) Mar 11435 11459 11245 11260s -167 12/20/99 13:25
DJIA Index(CBOT)(Proj. A) Mar 11256 11260 11243 11255 -5 12/20/99 18:16 11246


Also, did you see that l t bond yield today?

pdeep
(12/20/1999; 20:19:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21423)
Slip Slidin' Away
It would appear that most of the tech-yuppies chasing the Oracles of Amazon do not know a Long Bond from James Bond. Hence the crazy divergence between Nasdaq and the rest of the markets.
ORO
(12/20/1999; 20:46:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21424)
pdeep - ArMAZZedON
I visit some dot com stock bulletin boards. The levels of incoherence among the newbies, and the level of cynicism among the traders and experienced investors are both astounding.

Ignorance among the new (includes some who have been putting money into these for two years) is to the point of not knowing a company's revenue in relation to price, not knowing that a company is normally valued according to reasonable expectations of profits in the future, not realizing that the media circus around dot coms is a product of advertizing by the internuts and the financial firms that sell them to the markets, which accounts for 70-80% of new ad business.

The newbies at times don't even know what the business of the company is, who else is in the market competing.

The cynic traders don't care. They choose stocks by technical signals, news, or just screen for low float companies and check them for faborable news that might come. They buy baskets of stocks rather than one carefully chosen one, because they are saying that they can't figure out which will survive and thrive, so a shotgun approach should hit the future leader stocks as well. The naif is voting for a company rather than investing in it. Using the same criteria he would use for a book or CD or even a politician he likes.

Experienced investors just hold their nose and jump in because they have yet to see an end to the novice money coming in, and understand that excitement has more to do with a stock appreciating, than its basic value.
pdeep
(12/20/1999; 20:48:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21425)
Creditors Howling at the Full Moon
If the Fed cannot show any restraint with its irresponsible largesse vis a vis the financial markets, then it will take creditors holding that US paper to provide a reality test.

However, as a small-time "creditor" who has foregone consumption, I get kind of worried that it's an uneven match. Because the Fed can, and will, with the stroke of the keyboard, reduce the value of the credits, if that is what it will take to balance the books. And I suspect that the time of "balancing the books" is upon us, as all debts, in the end, must be paid.

Hence, I'd rather turn those green pieces of credit-paper into something a bit more immutable. Like gold perhaps....

tedw
(12/20/1999; 20:52:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21426)
Freedom of Information Act response
http://www.usagold.com
I received the following FOIA response today from the Department of the Treasury. (On 12/12/99 I requested to be
sent the Treasury Department documents which answered GATA's
11 questions posed in Roll Call (see GATA's open letter to Alan Greenspan at www.lemetropolecafe.com)

******************************************************
Dear Mr.-------

Your letter dated December 12,1999 in which you cite the Freedom of Information Act was received on December 13.1999.

The FOIA does not obligate any department or agency to answer interrogatories or to engage in discussions in order to respond to a request. Neither does it obligate agencies to create new records to respond to a requesters questions.
Therefore, we are forwarding your letter to the Treasury Department outside the provisions of the FOIA for publicly
available information on these subjects. They will reply directly to you.

Sincerely,
Louise Bennet
Information Disclosure Officer

*********************************************************
Anyone want to bet I never hear from the Treasury Department? Im going to take this response and forward it to my congressman and ask him to get answers from the Treasury Department.

I think the FOIA could be useful but perhaps one would have to ask with relative specificity for the documents which
answer GATA's questions. If any body has any suggestions along those lines I would like to hear them.

Of course, I could go into Federal District Court and try and compell an answer to these questions.Maybe I will.
Peter Asher
(12/20/1999; 20:53:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21427)
Steve
Until various statistics come out, and currency and bond trading start, in the NY morning, the Globex is not a high volume operation and not much of a directional indicator. Around 7:00 AM EST, the real action starts; including the (WE suspect) PPT activities that attempt to manipulate price momentum. The latter, of course, won't be worth Bogie's "Hill of beans" when it's really needed. Try standing in front of a panicked mob, and yelling "Stop!"

BTW All your indicators were after hours trading, except your -167 Dow which was the earlier, day period. The numbers do indicate a narrowing of the premium of futures over real time though'such as the - 167 future vs. a -113 actual. That is a negative indicator. But, wait till the big guns open up in the morning and then see if the markets move with or against the futures when they open.

Other than that, you could slay a goat and look at it's entrails, but you'd have to be sure that A.G. didn't sneak in during the night and feed it Maggots.

� (Ref. - Petr Strauss, in the Mini-series 'Masada')

pdeep
(12/20/1999; 21:05:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21428)
Oro
What you have said about the dot.coms is a textbook case (if you read the Austrian textbooks) of malinvestment. That is, an investment taken as a result of cash being available below the natural rate of interest that results in businesses overestimating the markets for goods and services produced. In fact, it is beyond a malinvestment, since at least with a malinvestment the investment is undertaken in good faith, more or less. Perhaps "misinvestment" is a better term.

It seems as if the very foundations of the equities markets, which are to provide a venue for generating investment capital based on information about the future markets for the goods and services, have been turned upside down. Capital is flowing based on information on where capital is flowing, rather than on information regarding the underlying business prospects of the companies. The system is recursive, in a positive feedback loop, and disconnected from economic reality.

Which also means that capital is not flowing where it should be flowing based on market knowledge.

Untenable situation in the long run, or even the short run at this point.
ORO
(12/21/1999; 02:11:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21429)
pdeep - beyond that
The ESOP work I did after someone (SteveH?) posted from Bill Parish's work, shows that government's heavy hand is at play, building structural distortions in the market's operations, including the subsidy of new technology through tax breaks for public corporations issuing stock options instead of paying cash for work.
The accounting mishmash is creating justifications for the markets to invest in money losing operations. It also separates the interests of the company from those of the investors. While the issuance of stock options does not appear to damage the stock holder beyond dilution effects, this assumes that it is the company that the stock holder owns, rather the reality of his owning stock. To the stock holder, giving away 10% of the outstanding shares comes to giving away 10% of the market cap, not 10% of a money losing company selling at 100 multiple to revenue. In the private market the company does not have a chance of survival because it can't pay an average $200000 salary and still turn a profit. In the mad rush for market share, prices are slashed, or kept low, and payment is made by issuing stock options. Because it is profitable to sell products/services at 40% below cost (when adding in the cost of wage payment made with stock options) and the IRS recognizes the fact of this being a loss and kicks in a tax credit to reflect it, you have a combination of malinvestments of the highest magnitude, both for the R&D in the product/service and the efforts of customers to make use of it. This is why the government has to inflate the GDP figures with its absurd "hedonic" calculation.
Because of the unwitting subsidization of company income through ESOPs, the company puts out generation after generation of product, which forces the user to invest in its purchase to stay competitive, well before the original system was mastered. The clueless worker just spends more time guessing what the correct settings, codes and which pull down menus are needed to accomplish the task mastered two iterations ago in the software. The task gets done at a significant delay. Many small businesses recognise that the benefit of working this way are too small, and only update their systems once actual damage is imminent to the business if they don't. I have seen people experienced with word processors spend hours pasting page numbers because they could not figure out where the numbering function was. Keeping up with your equipment and software has become a significant waste of time. Particularly when crossing between products of different vendors.
Journeyman
(12/21/1999; 02:44:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21430)
ESOPS fables - - explained!
Bravo for ORO MID:21429. That's the first post where the real implications of the ESOPs (Employee Stock Options) ploy
made sense to me. Thanx ORO!

One question though: How is a company's business plan to employ what we used to call "built in obsolesence" (with a vengence in software manufacture) in order to sell "new" products and thus stay in business, directly related to ESOPS? Wouldn't the company use "built in obsolesence" anyway, ESOPs or no ESOPs?

Regards,
Journeyman
nickel62
(12/21/1999; 06:12:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21431)
They are concerned in this article that the British pound sterling is too strong.
I think this shows a good incite into why the British and the Swiss are all too willing to sell their gold.The way the bereaucrats see the world your best way to goose the economy is to lower the value of your currency and thereby increase your competitive advantage.
elevator guy
(12/21/1999; 07:32:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21432)
@tedw
Kudos to you, sir, for the bravery and motivation you have exhibited with your FOIA request. I reccomend you for knighthood, because you act, more than you talk, and show the most pure type of courage, stemming from an honest heart.
ORO
(12/21/1999; 07:50:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21433)
Tomcat, SteveH - Morphocycles
I do not like the fancy term Morphocycles to denote natural evolutions in human relationships and thinking in context of social development. There are no "fields" like magnetic fields, that are at play. The cycles of social morphology can be described without this badly defined motive factor that shuns a mechanistic explanation.
I did like the idea of putting the barbarians of Rome in the context of a primitive people living in an advanced civilization and, of course, mucking it all up. I would add that by the time the Barbarians took over, Rome was beseiged intellectually with the mysticism of a thousand cultures and sects used by Romans trying to hide from the obvious truth of their well being being a result of evil plunder. I would add that this is being repeated by the boomers of America splintering into a million sects, thinking that they could hide in mysticism the fact that more is to known of their economic well being from the reading of Soldier of Fortune Magazine and Jane's Defense Weekly than from Money Magazine or Kiplinger's.

The economy of Haste and that of the Wait are strongly backed by the Austrian's (von Mises in particular) work on business cycles. But the call of Bethmann on the part debt is playing in these dynamics, does much to negate the non-monetary natural structure of the cycles he points to. The gold standard at the time of free banking limited the extent of money creation by the banks because credit did not expand endlessly. Each few years saw a set of bank runs erradicate excess credit so that the structure of the cycle, though preserved, was left with smaller magnitudes of inflation and deflation. Quite frankly, the periods of deflation were rather good for the bulk of society. The historic past is one in which credit expanded and gold was due. Today, in the official system, the credit is expanded, but only further credit is due ("cash" currency, rather than debt instruments). In the "real" system, that is hidden from us most of the time, the currency credit is indeed backed by gold debt, and it is very much obligated to redemption in specie. This time, one country has put out the debt of most of the world, and has made its debt into the cash of trade settlement. The prices of the economy of haste are very much related to the growth phase of the credit cycle. To a great extent, the growth would have occurred with or without monetary expansions. The artificial monetary expansion of fiat money just raises the level at which prices grow on the upside. And the decisions of monetary authority invariably tend to lower the deflationary effects by pumping cash to monetize bad debt. It is in terms of the gold underlying that fiat system that deflation of prices will appear.
As in the expanded Hathaway Inverted Pyramid model, the part that is true "cash" is all that is left in the system once the "wait" period arrives. That is the gold specie. The fiat itself will be lost because of the fact that its value is derived from a point of arbitrage with the money of the real economy. Today it is the arbitrage through oil that links gold to the fiat money and stabilizes its value.
The disconnect of oil from the fiat dollar is an event much discussed here. Upon the occurrence of the event, it should be a matter of course that the value of fiat money disappears. The demand for it falls through the period of credit contraction that characterizes the "Wait" and so does its value. Prices in fiat money rise in this deflationary environment, while prices in gold fall once the fiat regime within the US - the issuer of fiat money for the rest of the world - falters.
USAGOLD
(12/21/1999; 09:04:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21434)
Today's Gold Market Report
MARKET REPORT(12/21/99): Gold is down in early trading. A London
trader quoted yesterday by Reuters agrees with the assessment we made
here several days ago here: "Gold is likely to push higher towards the
end of the year, boosted by millennium bug fears and physical demand in
thin market conditions." Though we continue to see gold buying motivated
by Y2K concerns, many buyers are also voicing concerns about the
over-valued stock market and the underlying downtrend in most stocks not
visible to the general public -- a downtrend that could become part of
the public consciousness in the New Year.

All in all it might not be as quiet a year end has some have forecast.
"As every year, the year-end liquidity will be very tight and
additionally this year, the demand for liquid assets will be even
stronger as a result of Y2K," one Swiss dealer told Reuters.

The Federal Reserve Open Market Committee is meeting today and is
expected to issue a statement on interest rates this afternoon. Reports
we have seen suggest no change in rates but perhaps a change in bias.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
Tomcat
(12/21/1999; 09:23:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21435)
ORO

Thanks for your detailed reply. I also do not like the term morphocyle and I also agree that ideas about human nature should not replace stronger econmic priciples.

Your analogy of the the Roman mystic sects and the boomers of today was right along the line that I had been thinking. I have alway recognised that mankind has a tendency toward delusion. But the degree of recent delusion has surprised me. I never realized the mankind could go into such high degrees of mass mania as we currently see in the stock market.

It is becoming clear to me that the printing of fiat money and the the war on gold dovetails with this tendency toward mass delusion. Mankind does not want financial truth. Mankind wants easy money (credit) that parallels its delusion and its desire to stray from financial truth. When the bubble bursts, we will witness a swing from a planetary mania to a planetary depression (in the psychological sense).

It is also clear to me that if we are interested in communicating financial truth to the public at large then we need to know more about the public's quest for delusion and avoidance of truth. Is it possible that the general state of mankind is some sort of stupor that can be strongly influenced or even controlled by the media and television. I used to give the average investor more credit; perhaps I need more understanding as to what really makes the average investor hunger for more credit and delusion.

Again, thanks for your reply. I am re-reading the latter half again. It is a great summary of our current state of affairs.
ORO
(12/21/1999; 09:58:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21436)
Journey - ESOP and Obsolesence
The "built in obsolesence" is not truly the kind of obsolesence purposefully put into US cars in the late 60s, where the purpose was to cause the car to stop functioning after a set period. The "stuff" still works. The technology is fine - though very buggy. The obsolesence is induced by the introduction of new features and greater capacities at a lower price. The obsolesence is real in that there is something truly better to replace the old machines and software.
ESOPs help with the R&D that creates the obsolesence by covering the R&D cost. The very expensive talent that is needed for this is compensated with stock options rather than cash. The fact of this cash free compensation allows the disproportionate expenditure of "talent" hours on new versions of software and hardware that push out previous generations of the products once a significant set of new features and power make it possible to do something desirable to the user, which was not possible before.

The main point is the push into lower marginal uses as price falls. Accelerating this push artificially puts to waste a greater portion of the R&D effort and introduces to the users product that they are not ready to use, and therefore underutilize. The economic value of each doubling in the power of computers is marginal and should be measured in log terms - the economic value of a PC with 64 MB RAM is only, say, 10% greater than one with 32MB.

The Univac and IBM machines that displaced the accounting pool floor in major corporations and the cryptography teams at universities and Military spook operations were significantly higher in value than the generation of Rainbows Sinclairs and Commodores that came into homes two decades later, though they had more power than was available to the US inteligence services in 1960.
Journeyman
(12/21/1999; 10:16:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21437)
Where to send the bill?
- Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer announced that Britain will write off all it's third-world debt, a total of 41 billion {pounds? dollars?} -CNBC, 99/12/21, 11:38:15 AM

When "Britain" writes off debt, what does this mean? Does this mean British banks? If so, which ones? Or does it mean the British government only? In any case, where does the money come from?

Regards,
Journeyman

Hint: If the money comes from the British Gvt., where will said gvt. get it?
Journeyman
(12/21/1999; 10:28:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21438)
U.S. Economy: Titanic or not Titanic?
- Former Fed governor Alan Blinder says he isn't convinced "a substantial correction, maybe even call it a crash, in the stock market would necessarily derail the [real] economy. It didn't in 1987." -CNBC, 99/12/21, 11:58:59 AM

Regards, J.
Journeyman
(12/21/1999; 11:02:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21439)
Re: ORO Msg ID:21436, ESOP and Obsolesence
Interesting! If I understand, you're saying that the "windfalls" from ESOPs are used to, among other things, reduce the costs of product features that would have uneconomic "marginal utility" in an unfiddled truly free market. Thus productivity is diverted from what would otherwise prove to be more useful pursuits into what will prove to be, particularly in the software area, research and development of not-so-classic "malinvestments."

Further, since ESOPs go to employees, particularly the high paid ones, ESOPs are naturally suited or biased to be used for compensation in R&D. But how about high-paid management, etc. as well? I don't have enough experience with large organizations to know the relative distribution of highly paid talent in such organizations, I guess.

It would seem that ESOPs would attract talent to the companies perceived to have the most upside stock potential. Thus the stock performance of a company becomes more of a talent recruitment and retention factor.

Do I have this right?

Regards,
Journeyman
rsjacksr
(12/21/1999; 11:19:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21440)
Look who is making money after losing money last year... Any guesses... Initials GS mean anything to you
http://www.bloomberg.com/bbn/topsum.html?s=15ca4dc663c0814c948bc8c593056e7c
Top Financial News
Tue, 21 Dec 1999, 1:13pm EST

Goldman Sachs Has 4th-Quarter Profit
From Operations After Year-Ago Loss
By Monique Wise

[snip]Goldman Posts 4th-Qtr Profit From Ops of $756 Mln (Update3)

PH in LA
(12/21/1999; 11:31:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21441)
Any else get this?
This message comes by e-mail every so often. Does anyone know what they're up to? (Besides looking for donations, of course.) I especially liked the "most wealthiest people" phrase! PH in LA

Dear Friend:

If you have already responded to the following announcement
a few days ago, that means your package is already on its
way and it should be arriving soon! If you have not responded to this before, please pay attention to it now. This is very important!!!

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT
IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

Your future May Depend on it !

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Before you know about this 'Important Announcement', you must first read the following 'Editorial Excerpts' from some
important publications in the United States:

NEW YORK TIMES: "In concluding our review of Financial
organizations to effect change in the 90's, special attention should be called to a California based organization, 'WORLD CURRENCY CARTEL'. Members of this organization are amassing hundred of millions of dollars in the currency market using a very LEGAL method which has NEVER been divulged to the general public. While their purpose is not yet known, their presence has most certainly been felt".

NBC NIGHTLY NEWS: "Members of 'World Currency Cartel', who
always keep a low profile, are considered to be some of the
most wealthiest people in North America".

More excerpts later, but first let us give you this very
"IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT":

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

We are glad to announce that for the first time and for a very short period of time, WORLD CURRENCY CARTEL will instruct a LIMITED number of people worldwide on 'HOW TO CONVERT $25 INTO ONE HUNDRED OF LEGAL CURRENCY'. We will transact the first conversion for you, after that you can easily and quickly do this on your own hundreds or even thousands of times every month. TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THIS "SECRET FLAW"!

*************************************************************
*************************************************************

It is even more explosive than we have yet disclosed. While
currency does fluctuate daily, we can show you 'HOW TO CONVERT
$99 INTO $588 AS MANY TIMES AS YOU WANT'. That means, you will
be able to EXCHANGE $99, AMERICAN LEGAL CURRENCY DOLLARS, FOR
$580 OF THE SAME. You can do this as many times as you wish,
every day, every week, every month. All very LEGAL and
effortlessly!

It takes only 5 to 10 minutes each time you do this. You can
do this from home, office or even while traveling. All you
need is an access to a phone line and an address. Best of all,
you can do this from ANY CITY ON THIS EARTH!!!

Again, we must reiterate, anyone can do this and the source is
NEVER-ENDING. For as long as the global financial community
continues to use different currencies with varying exchange
rates, the "SECRET FLAW" will exist.

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

As we said earlier , we will do the first transaction for
you and will show you exactly how to do this on your own,
over and over again!

The amount of exchange you would do each time is entirely
up to you. Working just 2 to 10 hours a week, you can soon
join the list of Millionaires who do this on a daily basis
many times a day. The transaction is so simple that even a
high school kid can do it!

We at the World Currency Cartel would like to see a uniform
global currency backed by Gold. But, until then, we will
allow a LIMITED number of individuals worldwide to share in
the UNLIMITED PROFITS provided for by the world currency
differentials.

We will espouse no more political views nor will we ask you
to do so. We can say however, that our parent organization,
CILS, benefits greatly by the knowledge being shared, as we
ourselves, along with YOU, benefit likewise. Your main concern
surely will be, how you will benefit.

As soon as you become a member, you will make transactions
from your home, office, by telephone or through the mail. You
can conduct these transactions even while traveling.

Don't believe us? Experience it for yourself!

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

Unlike anyone else, we will assure you great financial freedom
and you will add to our quickly growing base of supporters and
join the list of MILLIONAIRES being created using this very
"SECRET FLAW" in the world currency market.

*************************************************************
*************************************************************

DON'T ENVY US, JOIN US TODAY!!!

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

There is a one time membership fee of only $195. BUT, if you
join within the next 10 days, you can join us for only $25
administrative cost. Your important documents, instructions,
contact name/address, phone number and all other pertinent
information will be mailed to you immediately. So take
advantage of our Anniversary date and join us today.

(If you are replying after the next 10 days, you must pay
$195.00 for the membership fee. NO EXCEPTIONS, and no more
E-mail inquiries please).

Upon becoming a member, you promise to keep all infos
CONFIDENTIAL!

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Should you choose to cancel your membership for any reason, you
must return all papers/documents for a refund within 30 days.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

IMPORTANT:

****************

1...Please write your name & mailing address VERY CLEARLY on a
paper
2...Below your mailing address, please write your E-mail address
3...At the top left hand corner, please write the words "NEW
MEMBER"
4...Attach a CHECK for $25 + $10 for the shipping and handling
of documents (TOTAL = $35.00) PAYABLE TO "NDML" and FAX it to:

212-208-3050

(Note: We are ONLY accepting CHECK-BY-FAX as a form of payment
at this time. We WILL be able to cash the check you send us
by fax, you do not need to mail us a check. If your check is
dark, please PRINT ALL OF THE INFORMATION ON THE CHECK ONTO THE
PAPER YOU ARE FAXING US so that it is clearly legible!) Please
allow 2-4 weeks for delivery. No shipments will be made until
the check has cleared.

}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}

Here are some more 'Editorial Excerpts':

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

WALL STREET: "A discreet group of Americans, operating under
the guise of World Currency Cartel have recently begun making
rumbles in world finance market. While at this time, their game
is not completely known, they certainly will be watched by
those making major moves in the currency contracts".

FINANCIAL WEEK: "Watch them, monitor them, extract their
knowledge and try to become one of them. That is the soundest
financial advice we could give to anyone".

NATIONAL BUSINESS WEEKLY: "While this reporter has been left
in the cold as to its method of operation, we have been able
to confirm that 'World Currency Cartel' and its members are
literally amassing great fortunes overnight".

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$END$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
beesting
(12/21/1999; 11:34:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21442)
Fed may have raised interest rates.
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlFor some reason were getting a nice upward SPIKE on the charts right now. At 1:28 ET $285.30....Those in the know....buy Gold.....beesting.
beesting
(12/21/1999; 11:38:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21443)
Fed may have raised interest rates.
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlFor some reason were getting a nice upward SPIKE on the charts right now. At 1:28 ET $285.30....Those in the know....buy Gold.....beesting.Sorry if this posts twice!
ORO
(12/21/1999; 11:49:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21444)
Journeyman - ESOPs, expanding a bit more
The ESOPs do attract talent to startups and young companies with potential for IPO and further stock appreciation through sales of a "hot" new product. This is absolutely right and would have been an economic plus. The service of these people for the product user is too costly because of the competition for talent in the publicly traded technology companies. Thus - products are developed at a rapid pace, but only the lower end of talent is available to implement them.

The point is that the distortion comes from the divergent accounting treatments of ESOPs in tax accounting and formal books of the company. It is an expense in the tax books, but it is absent from the income statements. Because of this, what is an expense for the stockholder is a cash generator for the corporation.
Once a critical point in valuation had been passed, the math of the system produced a "pump" or a feed-forward loop through the stock price. The expectation of earnings growth had created the expected growth - directly through the ESOPs, -indirectly through Mergers and Acquisitions. The M&A is made possible by the high expectations that have been built up for key tech corporation's earnings and expressed as high valuations. The high valuations themselves, from the point of view of the rational investor, introduce the ESOP payoff that will justify the high valuation. High valuation itself allows M&A to be profitable, since buying cheap cash flow with stock is no problem. The purchased cash flow (and technology) eliminate newcomers in established technology arenas, and prevent competition. But as a result, one has a monopoly - with the classical monopoly problem, that it must sell product at a loss in order to maintain the monopoly. This is part of Scott McNealy's complaint against MSFT.

This odd situation is causing the widespread malinvestment, the tie up of loosely related businesses in large inefficient corporations at a time when economies of scale are disappearing. Furthermore, it supports older corporation's control of their technology arena, while pushing out into the markets huge numbers of near-sure-to-fail businesses in the areas not controlled by the larger corporations. Of course, the further stock valuations rise, the less cash must be generated by the new companies' businesses, since their booked costs do not include their major compensation cost.

This has culminated in the LINUX companies that have no control whatsoever of their products (not even a patent on any element of the key technology) and free internet services that rely on advertizing for revenue but get earnings primarilly from the their employees excercise of stock options.

Qualcom has more than quadrupled so far this year. It is not because their business strategy is so wonderful, it is because the first large batch of employee owned stock options is coming up for excercise next year. This company will see profits rise over 5 fold on the books, but will be losing money if the costs of the options excercised is considered.
silent runner
(12/21/1999; 11:50:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21445)
political and financial knowledge
how come i had all the answers when i knew nothing? i feel like a teenager all over again.
phaedrus
(12/21/1999; 12:06:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21446)
here comes de judge

I'm starting to really learn about mass psychology I think. Not just learn it as in book learning, but to really soak the lesson in, to where you feel it in your gut. Know what I mean, the difference between understanding something...and really Understanding Something?

Bonds are up roughly half a point about 10 minutes to go before the announcement.

Why? Why should bonds be up when signs point to tightening and the pundits agree a tightening would be bad news bears? Why should folks be sticking their neck out and bulling up bonds now, with no reason to do so and thus hanging their butts in the wind?

Part of it is short covering...cautious bond bears who are reaping their recent short gains before Greenspan gives them a potential nasty surprise to the upside. But a bigger part of this unjustified rise is beecause people are desperately optimistic. The optimists have been so prevalent, the sheer force of the bull tide is so strong, that people are sticking their necks out and taking a hardcore "nothing can go wrong attitude" before the fact. They are so determined not to let the good times die that they are willing to take a leap of faith off a cliff if necessary. The show MUST go on.

I'm starting to reaaally grasp the psychology of the final days of a bull market. It's a time when the longs seem to be buying almost out of denial, refusing to accept the notion that the party is nearing its end.

Sort of like a teenage couple who were madly in love for about five minutes but then all of a sudden it left, the feeling is gone, but they really MISS that feeling so they pretend it's still there and try so hard to keep the dream going..until finally reality breaks through and they're squashed like roadkill by reality. Like Romeo and Juliet. Maybe they fell out of love, discovered the poetry books were bogus, and killed themselves out of apathy and disgust. Heh. Who knows.

This post is soon to be ancient history. Whatcha gonna do Al?

Ten minutes to go time.

Goldfly
(12/21/1999; 12:08:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21447)
PH and the WWC
http://ga.to/mmf/SpamExplained/currency.htmlSCAM!!!!!!

Al Fulchino
(12/21/1999; 12:08:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21448)
PH in LA
PH if you get anymore of those u might do a virus check :)
Also consider putting them on your "blocklist"

I don't see any good coming out of receipt of that type of email.

Best to you
phaedrus
(12/21/1999; 12:16:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21449)
then again....

"Fed keeps neutral bias to assure smooth Y2K transition."

Then again, maybe they are just going with this b.s. trend. Good going Alan, the markets were really nervous about Y2K, thank goodness you calmed them down or the Nasdaq might not have been able to make more new highs today.

Just when I think I can't possibly be any more cynical.
Aggie
(12/21/1999; 12:23:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21450)
Ph in LA
http://ga.to/mmf/currency.htmlWorld currency cartel is a spam see link
phaedrus
(12/21/1999; 12:26:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21451)
And Yet..
Bonds back to unchanged now...they were up half a point before the announcement, spike up almost a FULL point on the announcement of a neutral bias, and now... they head back to unchanged??

Loopy loo, la de da... no, bond traders aren't nuts, folks, they just realize that Greenspan is a jackass who has lost his marbles. The magician's tricks are wearing thin.

Mean while, someone is goosing gold a little bit, up 3 bucks and flirting with $290, five minutes left to trade.

Hoo-ah.
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 12:59:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21452)
The IMF gold revaluation, follow-up for ORO especially
http://www.usagold.com/THEGILDEDOPINION.htmlORO, here is more information on the IMF's gold-revaluation that might support my theory of the operational (bookkeeping) outline suggested in TownCrier(12/20/99; 15:15:36MDT)...

IMF News Brief No. 99/84--IMF Completes First Off-Market Gold Sale
As part of the previously announced financing for debt relief and financial support for the world's poorest nations (see News Brief No. 99/62), the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the first off-market gold sale on December 14, 1999.
"We sold slightly more than 7 million ounces of gold to Brazil," said IMF Treasurer Eduard Brau, "and accepted it back immediately from Brazil for payment of an obligation due the same day. Thus, the gold did not enter the market." The IMF retained about SDR 250 million on its own account as required by the Articles of Agreement. The remainder of the proceeds�SDR 1.2 billion (about US$1.6 billion)�was invested with the Bank for International Settlements to generate income for the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative.
--------
The key statement above as I see it is "The IMF retained about SDR 250 million on its own account as required by the Articles of Agreement." This value corresponds to SDR 35 for the 7 million ounces, and would offer some great degree of credibility to the my statement offered yesterday:
"Could the answer to my two-fold difficulty be that the IMF then writes their gold back down to SDR35 in value ($48), therewith canceling out the corresponding principle value from the Brazil loan repayment, and also thereby eliminating the double increase in value on both the BIS and IMF balance sheets? At the end of this operation, the ledger issues on the Brazil loan would be properly squared away, and the newly created dollars would be held free-and-clear within the BIS account."

ORO, below I've offered a modified version of your latest revised bookkepping proposal as an alternative (be sure to widen your browser window so that each line in the 3-column table ends with "*"):

....... Brazil ..................................... IMF Assets................... ......... ..... ...... BIS *
__________________________________________________________________ *
[Before]
....... $2B cash ............................... $2B loan to Brazil ..........................ZERO at BIS *
(BUT $2B debt is owed to IMF) .... 7 M oz gold (carried on IMF books @ $48=$330M) *

<>

[IMF "Au sale"]
... 7 M oz bought @ $282 ............................ $2B loan .............................ZERO at BIS *
(BUT, $2B debt STILL owed to IMF)... ......... $2B cash *

<>

[IMF takes gold to settle debt]
... ZERO at Brazil........................ ........7 m oz gold (@ $282=$2 B) ...........ZERO at BIS *

<>

[IMF transfers "dollar value" to BIS]
... ZERO at Brazil .......................7 M oz gold (held on IMF books @ $330M) ............ $1.67B at BIS *
_____________________________________________________________________ *

<>:

[Before]
....... $2B cash ............................... $2B loan to Brazil .......................................ZERO at BIS *
(BUT $2B debt is owed to IMF) .... 7 M oz gold (carried on IMF books @ $48=$330M) *

and [After]
... ZERO at Brazil .......................7 M oz gold (held on IMF books @ $330M) ............ $1.67B at BIS *

Special note to all those that don't yet fully understand banking and money creation/destruction....please read the work by Dr. Paul Hein in USAGOLD's Gilded Opinion (link above) called "All Work and No Pay." There is a very important concept here that you absolutely MUST grasp if you are to have any hope of understanding gold's VITAL role in this world. The prominent voices at this Round Table understand it quite well, and you will quickly join them when you read that article. Prepare to amaze your friends and family over Christmas.
phaedrus
(12/21/1999; 13:07:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21453)
finale for bonds
Well, well. Bond finally having a good day, rally close to a full point up on the news that Greenspan is a complete moron who refuses to rein in this ponzi fest... and then they finish down and near the lows, on their butts yet AGAIN for the day.

Hmmm...could this be because foreigners are now holding 40% of US bond issues, up from only 20% five years ago, and they now see the writing on the wall and are slipping out the back?

Hmmmm.... oil doubling in price over a year, bonds falling off sharply, a certain foreign currency challenging the dollar and refusing to go down...we've seen this movie before. In 1987. Except then it was the deutschmark instead of the Yen, and the public weren't as completely suckered as they are now. Which means dis time, it goan be reeeeeel oogily. Extra crispy.

Merry Christmas folks.
beesting
(12/21/1999; 13:07:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21454)
**SATIRE**
Hey wife,I heard at work today there's a huge pre-Christmas sale going on at some-place called "Nasdaq", be a good wife and buy whatever they're selling over there, before their sold out,hurry!!......smile.....beesting.
Mr Gresham
(12/21/1999; 13:20:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21455)
# 21441 Spam Ad
MK or other sysop -- Wouldn't it be a good idea to delete PH in LA's inadvertent post of that ad (it has their fax # in it) so that no one sends them any $ as a result of its posting here?

PH in LA -- it's good to bring up things here that others can warn against as scams, so thanks -- just don't buy any!
rsjacksr
(12/21/1999; 13:31:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21456)
Dr S. Goldmans' view on why we (FED) doesn't see local inflation and why old AL is behind the curve.
http://www.simplex.co.il/guests/fed.htmGood reading .... suggest everyone take a peek.
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 14:09:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21457)
Sir Journeyman's (12/21/99; 10:16:16MDT) "Where to send the bill?"
Your post:
---------"Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer announced that Britain will write off all it's third-world debt, a total of 41 billion {pounds? dollars?} -CNBC, 99/12/21, 11:38:15 AM

When "Britain" writes off debt, what does this mean? Does this mean British banks? If so, which ones? Or does it mean the British government only? In any case, where does the money come from?" -----------

We must realize that our grasp of this development will only be as menaingful as our grasp of fractional-reserve banking practices...the privileged business allowances of government regulations that allow banks to temporarily expand the currency supply by lending deposits (over and over again) such that the borrower and depositor both have use of this money at the same time. (For more on this, see the TownCrier entry on banking in the Hall of Fame.) The essential point to grasp here is that when money is created through lending, it must subsequently be writen off when the loan is repayed.

Here's a good opportunity to respond to ORO's point yesterday regarding temporary and permanent money supplies. ORO, in your post (12/20/99; 19:44) you wrote about the IMF's gold revalution and subsequent permanent money creation as I've outlined in my previous post. You said, "Once their appetite is wet by this action, it would be just a matter of time till they show active encouragement for debtors to pay in gold. The gold payment is much better than "creating" money, since it eliminates debt while keeping cash outstanding alive, even without new loan issuance. Originally 17.5 $B in 1933, growing only at the rate of loan default."

I would like to raise a question about the final sentence. If a loan is defaulted upon, it is then incumbent upon the bank, as a corporation, to write down their own accumulated profits in equal measure with the outstanding principle of the defaulted loan. In this manner, you can see that the money supply still must contract as this amount of money is still stricken from existence. It is when so many borrowers default on their loans that the bank runs out of their own money in writing off these non-performing loans that the bank corporation goes bankrupt. If they are owned or bought by another banking corporation, it would fall upon this next bank to pony up the funds necessary to clear the books. Each time, this money is wiped out. This is the grim truth behind Sir turbohawg's scenario for spiralling deflation that that would outpace any government or banking attempt at reinflation. In his discussions with The Stranger, I'm not sure that Turbohawg ever quite painted it that way, but at any rate, The Stranger never quite recognized this potential for deflationary collapse. If loans are defaulting and banks are collapsing, the temporary currency supply can contract quite quickly. What a mess!

So ORO, from this you should see that only the gold itself and the *special* dollars created in a scheme such as the IMF is now using (along with counterfeit dollars!) make up a permanent money supply. Loan defaults alone don't help matters. If a bank were to fail and nobody stepped in to pick up the peices, I'm not sure where things would stand. Depositors wouldn't get their deposits back, but the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation would pony up some of their pool of resources to provide some compensation. Also, there would still be many performing loans in addition to the non-performing loans which killed the bank. If all these people could start singing "Ding-Dong the Bank is Dead" and no longer worry about repaying these loans, then I suppose that would increase the permanent money supply unless the Fed had the final obligation to write down whatever money wasn't offset directly by the depositors' losses.

Back to Journeyman...through legislation ANYTHING is possible. If the Government gives the creditor banks the authority to halt collection on these outstanding loans, and to simply close the ledger books on these without the requisite need to write off their own profits or otherwise "annihilate" offsetting viable currency, then in fact we have found ANOTHER way to add to ORO's permanent currency supply. IT SHOULD BE RECOGNIZED that this undermines the only element that gives any value to a fiat currency...that being the efforts of borrowers to compete for the remaining temporary supply. Imagine if tomorrow all govenments of the world (including the U.S.) declared a suspension of all outstanding loan obligations. You no longer had to pay off your car, home mortgage, student loans, credit cards, etc. Even Treasury bonds would no longer carry the obligation to pay the face value upon maturity. What would the dollar truly be good for at that point? By and large, people work and sell their dear goods for currency to climb out of debt. On such a day would you look at your savings and think yourself a rich man? Who would part with their dear goods in exchange for heaps of old government sanctioned paper? Only real goods would have meaning, and gold serves the monetary capacity in a real economy.

Journey, any degree of debt forgiveness as we've discussed takes us one incremental step closer to the grand conclusion outlined immediately above. Hyperinflation of a nation's local currency is yet another way to effectively bring about debt-forgiveness on loans denominated in that currency. Gold always protects a person's savings in such an event...if they were wise enough to save in this form of ultimate, sovereign money.
she-gold
(12/21/1999; 14:35:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21458)
ORO
www.usagold.comI find Bill Parish and your writings to be nothing short of amazing. Illuminating. I tell people at the hospital - all heavily into equities - about what i've learned and they look at me with a blank stare... and then continue on about hot equites. Truly, these are interesting times.

I imagine the rational for allowing the ESOP scheme to continue. There has always been more of that entrepreneurial spirit here in the USA and it's only natural that the government should support the pursuits of new technologies as in the past. And clearly the ESOPs ponzi scheme is producing another world brain-drain bringing tech talent to USA from the rest of the world. Even if the majority of these new tech companies don't eventually survive, the few that do will be world leaders. Nobody faults Greenspan and the IRS since the ESOPs scheme is producing "wealth" in staggering proportions and leading to the entrenchment of American dominance in technology?

The most unsettling thing to me about about the ESOPs experiment is the magnitude of its excesses, and the blind optimism and lack of historical reference of the ESOP participants (investors, media, government, entrepreneurs). This dependence on a perpetually sustained increase in stock price for the overall profitablity of a company must be making Greenspan shit bricks. It may be Y2K that brings the house down (by the increased inefficiencies of a world repairing it's infrastructure and the resultant pause, or pullback, in stock price). Or it may be that forgotten thing called HISTORY (ie. business cycles have a tendency to... cycle).

The American advocates of this New Economy (ie. congress, media, investors, public, IRS) seem to be willing to risk(knowingly or unknowingly) financial armeggedon for the sake of FURTHER corporate world dominance. And for what?

I wonder if i wouldn't be happier not knowing the dirty little secrets i've learned here. At least i won't be surprised when things get ugly.

Thanks ORO, FOA and others here for the continued education.
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 15:50:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21459)
A sign of the times. You have to see it to believe it.
http://biz.yahoo.com/apf/991221/dot_com_ci_2.htmlThe town of Halfway, Oregon is slowly dying...business is leaving, the logging is nearly gone, and the gold mines are already closed.

The proposed "solution" is to rename the town Half.com, hoping the tourist business will support the town that has become the first to add ".com" to its name.

A city planner said, "We have a slump. Half.com is our ticket to where we need to be."
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 15:59:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21460)
Martin Armstrong's Japanese Subsidiary, Cresvale International, Files for Bankruptcy
http://biz.yahoo.com/apf/991221/japan_secu_1.htmlHaving used Cresvale to raise $3 billion from Japanese investors under the pretense that the money would be invested in "safe" securities, Armstrong allegedly made risky bets and lost a half-billion dollars...a fact he tried to hide from the investors.

In the meanwhile, Armstrong himself was badmouthing the future prospects for gold while at the same time buying it with both hands. Authorities are currently deciding on whether to hold him in contempt of court for continuing to hide $16 million in gold bars and coins which were purchased with company money according to this and previous reports.
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 16:09:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21461)
The Federal Reserve Open Market Committee's hawkish statement
Press Release
Date: December 21, 1999
For immediate release

The Federal Open Market Committee made no change today in its target for the federal funds rate.

Based on the available evidence, however, the Committee remains concerned with the possibility that over time increases in demand will continue to exceed the growth in potential supply, even after taking account of the remarkable rise in productivity growth. Such trends could foster inflationary imbalances that would undermine the economy's exemplary performance.

Nonetheless, in light of market uncertainties associated with the century date change, the Committee decided to adopt a symmetric directive in order to indicate that the focus of policy in the intermeeting period must be ensuring a smooth transition into the Year 2000. At its next meeting the Committee will assess available information on the likely balance of supply and demand, conditions in financial markets, and the possible need for adjustment in the stance of policy to contain inflationary pressures.

They are clearly saying ("clear" for them, that is) that the neutral bias was only window dressing so as not to spook the markets ahead of Y2K, but the "adjustment in the stance of policy to contain inflationary pressures" belies the truth of the matter. "Adjusting the policy" is Fed-speak for adjusting the rates, which is essentially a done-deal come February based on what they see as problemmatic right now--inflationary pressures.
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 16:11:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21462)
To clarify....
The last paragraph in the preceeding Press Release was added here in The Tower...not part of the official FOMC text.
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 16:17:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21463)
IMF Completes Second Off-Market Gold Sale
News Brief No. 99/86
December 21, 1999

As part of the previously announced financing for debt relief and financial support for the world's poorest nations, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the second off-market gold sale on December 17, 1999.

"We sold slightly more than 655,000 ounces of gold to Mexico and accepted it back immediately from Mexico for payment of an obligation due the same day," said IMF Treasurer Eduard Brau. "As planned for this transaction and all gold transactions, the gold did not enter the market." The IMF retained about SDR 23 million on its own account as required by the Articles of Agreement. The remainder of the proceeds-SDR 111 million (about US$ 152 million)-was invested with the Bank for International Settlements to generate income for the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative.

"Our profits from the two gold sales so far has reached SDR 1.3 billion," Mr. Brau said. "Similar transactions are planned in the coming months with Mexico, until we reach the targeted amount of SDR 2.226 billion in profits."
-------
As discussed in a post earlier today, here we see the IMF retaining in their books the original gold value as specified under their Articles of Agreement, however, the extra dollar-denominated "value" achieved through the revaluation process is passed on to an account with the BIS.
canamami
(12/21/1999; 16:23:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21464)
Article "Giving Gold the Finger", by David Futrelle
http://www.upside.com/texis/mvm/david_futrelle?id=37927b3d0This article may have already been posted, as it dates from July, but this is the first time I've seen it. It is decidedly anti-gold, and outdated as again it is from July, but it does mention GATA and USAGOLD, so it might be of some interest to people as a curiosity. I bet Futrelle wasn't laughing when the Washington Agreement was announced.
NORTH OF 49
(12/21/1999; 16:34:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21465)
Canamami
I knew you couldn't stay away!!:-)

N049
megatron
(12/21/1999; 16:41:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21466)
gold radio
Last Sat. here in sunny? Vancouver a fantastic event occured. On the WIC radio network a pro-gold voice came out of my radio! It's true. A very conservative, very non-goldbug analyst named Micheal Levy gave a staggeringly beautiful explanation of, get this, gold price manipulation by none other than Alan Redspan himself. Levy was practically yelling into the mike. I got so excited I jumped on the bed! When these kind of guys start yelling and making direct accusations ON THE AIR, somethin's gonna go! OOOOOO, I can't wait!!!!
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 16:50:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21467)
Gandalf, in answer to your remaining question from yesterday...
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/19991217/wl/germany_nazi_labor_21.htmlYou said, "Question = How can anyone, (like the BIS) just because they keep their books in a certain manner, think that they still have non-terminated rights? How can anyone make their own rules? If someone defaults, they have wiped the slate clean and everyone starts at step one again !! --- What am I missing here ?"

There was never a formally bankruptcy proceeding in which the U.S. was held up before a world court and declared to be insolvent, with the various expected judgements of settlement for the counterparties. The U.S. in 1971 simply crossed its arms, pouted its lips, and said "That's it! I'm not paying out any more gold on your claims!" The matter has never been officially, and finally resolved through some fancy "Treaty of International Debt Forgiveness to the United States of America."

Just like wartime Germany, that at the time of their slave and forced labor crossed their arms and said "Work, you! We are not paying for your labor!" Even today, after all these years, the valid "claims" of these laborers still exist...just as they do with the U.S.

Review this linked article.
HEADLINE: Germany compensates slave and forced laborers

Germany is now trying to officially clean this slate through formal channels and with monetary settlement...and the 1940's was a lot longer ago than 1971 was! Not to mention a complete alteration of the governing regime...the party responsible.

Here we see Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder offering a $5.2 billion deal for those who haven't been covered by $60 billion in payments since World War II. Most notable, this article states: In return for the fund, lawyers agreed a stay of current litigation, and the U.S. government has pledged to protect German firms from future U.S. action over their wartime past by issuing a declaration urging courts not to take up new claims.

In addition to the claims of unpaid slave and forced labor workers are claims for stolen bank accounts and insurance policies.

Internationally, the various countries could still voice a valid claim from 1971 that the U.S. stole the gold that these foolish governments had unwisely been content to hold in paper dollar form.

This article said it was still "unclear how the German state will raise the money it pledged to put into the fund."

Because we've already had discussions that reveal when dollars come out of international reserves en masse they would be immediately rendered useless for the acquisition of real goods. They would only be good for paying down any outstanding dollar-denominated debts. That being the case, this would be a fine and meaningful way for the German government to rid itself of the excess dollars held in their Central Bank reserves without tanking the dollar's value immediately in the process. They would actually get some good use out of them.
PH in LA
(12/21/1999; 17:04:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21468)
World Currency Cartel Scam
Thanks, Aggie (12/21/99; 12:23:46MDT - Msg ID:21450) and Goldfly (12/21/99; 12:08:15MDT - Msg ID:21447) for the link explaining the currency cartel scam. I posted just to see if someone knew how the perpetrators hoped to make money with this thing since it didn't occur to me for one second to send in any money.

Mr. Gresham:
It also never occured to me that anyone else on this board would jump at a chance to throw away $35, either. And certainly not after checking out the link supplied by Aggie and Goldfly. Asking MK to delete the original post from the archives seems like overkill, don't you think? By the way, my post was not "inadvertent" since I intended to post it. I do appreciate that it was a bit off-topic, although it did deal with a currency "issue" (pun intended).
Phos
(12/21/1999; 17:13:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21469)
megatron (12/21/99; 16:41:16MDT - Msg ID:21466)
http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_99/gordon110799.htmlYou have another gold-bug in Vancouver - Ian Gordon of Canaccord Capital. I don't know if you have read his series of articles on the history of gold (in relation to the Kondratiev theory). See the link. An excellent read. I think our day is much closer now, thanks to Mr. Greenspan. I would not wish to be in his shoes. If he can prevent the debacle here, he is truly a miracle worker.
Phos
(12/21/1999; 17:29:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21470)
PH in LA (12/21/99; 11:31:34MDT - Msg ID:21441)
http://ga.to/mmf/currency.htmlThere is a discussion of this scam at the link site. Apparently it has been going on for a while now. Jeez, if the Fed can keep printing the stuff, why can't we? I must admit, I have often wondered if someone is out there printing stock certificates. Some of them are worth $100s each. Are they that hard to duplicate?
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 17:36:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21471)
REMINDER (and CHANGES) ***CONTEST****CONTEST****CONTEST*****
From MK's Monday announce of an opportunity for you to earn precious metal:

I think a lot of the meisters are going to be hanging out at the FORUM during this Christmas week despite wild dashes to the Mall, food and beverage outlets, and other holiday activity, so I thought it would be a good time to have an important year-end type of contest. I hope posters find the time.......

For a French 20 francs gold coin (the famous gold Rooster coin--containing .1867 pure gold ounces), please carefully read and follow these simple instructions:

List the TOP FIVE EVENTS for the GOLD market in 1999 in a newspaper-type headline format (example: "Gandalf the White Purchases Entirety of BOE Fifth Gold Auction") with a short explanation as to why each was significant--whether positive or negative. This must be followed by a review of the events and their impact AS A GROUP on the psychology of gold investors. That review should be at least 30 words.

Length of review is not as important as content!! Your contest entry must be headed with ***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999*** (surrounded by stars as shown here)

The contest will run between now and the end of the day (Midnight Forum Time) Sunday 12-26-99. Time of submission will not play a role in the selection of winners. Content and quality of the post are the keys.....

There will be two runner-up silver Eagles prizes.

One entry per poster, please.

To encourage additional participation from our silent forum vistors, first-time posters will receive a Silver Eagle for posting during the contest period, but you must do two things:
1. Participate in the contest or else post at least 30 words on any gold investment related subject, and
2. You must e-mail us that this is your first post so that we'll know to verify if you qualify for the Silver (cpm@usagold.com)

I [Michael Kosares] will post my TOP FIVE on Monday after the CONTEST is officially closed. (The winning entry will not be contingent on agreement with me but the strength of the commentary. The winners' announcement might extend into the New Year depending upon year-end schedules of our panel of judges.)

I just thought it might be fun to recapitulate the past year.......

Onward, my fellow meisters.......into the fray. Let knowledge and courtesy be your hallmarks; wisdom your guide.

I want to take this opportunity to wish all our posters and lurkers Happy Holidays! I would like to especially thank our regular posters for making this one of the most interesting and informative stops on the internet. We've come a long ways from where we began, and built something here of which we can all be proud. May God bless and keep each of you and your families during these happy year end celebrations and into the New Year...... MK
megatron
(12/21/1999; 17:56:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21472)
Ph in LA
They intend to make money by selling to the same @#$%^& ing
numbskulls who buy/have Amazon and goto.com et al. in their mutual fund. 'Everything in the world works exactly as it's supposed to'.
beesting
(12/21/1999; 17:59:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21473)
"Spot Gold" $289.13 at 8:45 PM ET.
http://www.quoteline.com/irtmecoe.aspSince 11:30 AM ET Gold has been rise-ing almost a dollar an hour today,anyone have an explanation for that? Maybe Santa wants to be extra nice to the Goldhearts this year.....beesting.
Raha
(12/21/1999; 18:02:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21474)
***My Top Five Events For Gold Market 1999***
First time poster (here) been lurking for a while (actually treading water in the moat), so be gentle. Figured with my 15 years in the gold business I could scarf up that first prize coin by entering MK's contest. So here goes, Drum Roll PLease
***My Top Five Events For Gold Market 1999***
Dateline South La.

Early Spring 1999 "Raha scoops up gold with both fists"
Sensing this will be the year Raha doubles down on physical and continues buying until the BOE announcement.

Summer 1999 "Raha Sells it ALL"
With gold at 251.00 and Raha hearing rumors of 200.00 gold Raha unloads. Whew just in time.

Early Autumn 1999 "Raha On Buying Binge"
Raha seeing gold at 322.00 can't resist, projects 400.00 gold by end of year and jumps back in the fray.Thanks Washing ton agreement.

December 1999 "Raha (under an assumed name) Buying"
NO SELLING , NO BUYING, NO SELLING,

NO BUYING

XMAS 1999 "Raha Fractures Elbow"
Overhearing a conversation between Raha and Mrs. Raha about Raha being jinxed Little Raha pipes in "Daddy at school if we have a jinx we run around the swing backwards 3 times and yell JINX GO AWAY" hmmm

I know the rules state that I must some this up in 30 words so here goes buy, no sell, buy, no sell, buy, no sell, buy, no sell , buy and hold the best is yet to come.
Thanks All
Bye (no sell)
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 18:08:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21475)
To Phos's question:
"I must admit, I have often wondered if someone is out there printing stock certificates. Some of them are worth $100s each. Are they that hard to duplicate?"

Printing certificates as you mention has been going on ages as a form of counterfeit "money." As to the culprits at the cost, just contact Dell, Microsoft, Amazon.com, Yahoo, etc., etc., etc...

On topic with ORO's discussion, imagine if employees accepted their salaries as 100% stock and stock options. It would be like Babel all over again but with this new-fangled "money." Imagine trying to shop at Wal-mart with your IBM shares and your wife's Kodak shares. And the Wal-mart employees trying to pay rent and order pizza with Wal-mart shares. A nightmare. For that reason, a universal currency will alway be needed, though arguably the each stock is worth more than each dollar because the stock represents partial company ownership, whereas the currency represents nothing more than other people's indebtedness (though we can't forget the all-important transactional convenience of the currency.)

If you think about it, accepting stocks or stock options for total payment is similar to people of the world accepting national currencies for total payment in lieu of gold...but with one crucial difference. A national currency represents no inherent value or partial ownership of the underlying nation. It can be inflated even faster than a company's shelf-registration for more stock with the SEC, and it can be rendered worthless with nearly the same speed as a stock crash. And when people come together in the international market holding euros, dollars, yen, rubles, and pesos, it takes the universal measurement against gold to make sense of it all.

Bottom line: For the same reason you wouldn't let a company print all of the "money" they pay you with, don't let your politicians print all of the "money" you're paid with, either. Insist on some gold in that assortment of stock options, currency, and whatnot. You'll be glad you did.
Peter Asher
(12/21/1999; 18:31:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21476)
Hey beesting
Your crystal ball has Gandalfs all beat to heck! Your 50 minutes and 38 cents back to the future.

Regarding your question, the reason is not yet findable but it is significant that the move started just before the Fed announcement that should have moved the POG the other direction.

Buying into negitive sentiment??? If t'were true, that would be a watershed event.
Peter Asher
(12/21/1999; 18:53:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21477)
There was a chart breakout at $285.50
Up $3.20 @ $289.75, @ 8:46 PM EST. This is the time when Gold usually at it's weakest!!!
beesting
(12/21/1999; 19:22:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21478)
Hi Peter!
http://www.kitco.com/gold.graph.htmlDon't know why the "spot" price is rising, but at this rate it's $300 "spot" by tomorrow. I think Gandalf is out Christmas shopping with the Hobbits,and missing all the excite-ment.....beesting.
lamprey_65
(12/21/1999; 19:26:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21479)
Nice explanation of a bubble market
http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/joubert122399.htmlPart II

http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/joubert122399.html

Lamprey
seeker
(12/21/1999; 19:30:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21480)
CHINA
I heard a report a couple of days ago that China has opened
up its gold market to its masses. Is this not huge news to the gold market. Look what word of an open market did for China.com .....it went to the moon! Does this not mean that the eligable potential gold customers just increased by at least 120%?

1/5th of the world lives within the chinese borders. Thats well over 1,000,000,000 people. To my way of thinking this is very big news. I don't know what the top five gold stories of the year are, but don't overlook the end of the year buying spree happening now at gold store near you
beesting
(12/21/1999; 19:46:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21481)
seeker-on China.
seeker,yes China did allow personal ownership of Gold for the first time in 50 years, but the Chinese people can only buy'sell or trade Gold inside their borders.No Gold goes in or out of the country, so far, soon it will--2002??

Peter Asher, it wouldn't surprise me if some really BIG player decided to cash in his chips about 1:30 PM ET today.
By that I mean sell out his overpriced stocks and invest the proceeds in Gold.Some of them must be thinking about that by this time. We watch together....beesting.
The Scot
(12/21/1999; 20:11:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21482)
Gold, up up and away !
Will someone please tell me what is going on.
The Scot
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 20:24:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21483)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi?ptitle=U.S.%20Economy&s1=blk&tp=ad_topright_econ&T=markets_fgcgi_content99.ht&s2=blk&bt=blk&s=ee0ded64fffe1d887d8153c20ea6a56bIt seems to be drawing near to "Lightning in the Night" time, folks. That, or else "The day the Beanstalk Falls." (see yesterday's GOLDEN VIEW for the Beanstalk tale.)

After gaining $2.75 over yesterday's close in New York trade (closing at $286.55), spot gold prices have now surged nearly $6 over yesterday's NY close, up $7.50 from the intraday lows, now pushing $290.

Here's a cautionary note..."We as a central bank won't determine, OR SAY BEFOREHAND, if and when that time has come." So we have it from European Central Bank Chief Economist Otmar Issing. In an interview, Mr. Issing told Germany's Die Welt newspaper that any intervention on behalf the of the euro [he was no doubt referring to its external value...its exchange rate vs other currencies] would "only be successful if it is coordinated among the big actors and if it comes at the right time."
+
By way of background, ECB President Wim Duisenberg had expressed his only concern today was that although euroland inflation is nothing, the citizens have looked at the euro's value vis a vis the dollar and yen, and they've drawn a resulting perception of a weak currency. Such is his only concern. In Mr. Duisenberg's words, "The public sees the external value of the euro and perceives it as a weak currency," saying that is "the only cause for concern" for the ECB. "I'm convinced, however, that the euro has potential to appreciate."
+
Back to Chief Economist Issing...he served notice to the euroland member governments that time is limited for politicians to carry out structural reforms. "I become enraged when I see Europe waste its chances. The time available for reforms is running out." See the Bloomberg article's link above more more on this story.

Meanwhile, China's highest policy-making body, the State Council, has its Gold Bureau of the State Economic and Trade Commission doing the prep work for "the eventual relaxation of restrictions on gold trading in the domestic market" as reported today by Bridge News. The People's Bank of China (China's central bank) currently sets the buy/sell prices of gold for the domestic market, with local producers required to sell their production through any one of various state-owned banks. First domestically, then internationally, the opening of China as a free participant in the global gold market is seen by many as a most significant development. Brace yourselves, and stay tuned...

The 30-Yr Bond continued its slide after the FOMC provided decidedly hawkish commentary despite retaining an unbiased stance on rates. The long bond reached a yield 6.450% as the price slid by 9/32.
And how's this for rootrot of that beanstalk...on this same day that the Nasdaq Composite Index reaches a new record high on the highest single day point-gain ever, the declining stocks were evenly paced with the advancers, as they were on the Big Board (NYSE) too. Only 73 NYSE stocks reached new annual highs today, while 301 fell to new annual lows. This whole "stock index" business is but a fragile veil to the ugliness behind, and built in an economy on a currency system where confidence means everything, we shudder at the day whereupon a gentle breeze blows aside this wispy veil.

As mentioned at the start, spot gold was last qoted in NY at $286.55, and the February futures traded at COMEX gained $2.90 to $288.90. David Meger, senior metals analyst at Alaron Trading said large orders were moving a thin market today.

The ECB's weekly financial report showed a decline of 119 mln euros in its total gold assets...an adjustment that the Dutch central bank said was attributable to their current programmed gold sale of 100 tonnes during this first year of the Washington Agreement. Dutch CB spokesman Bert Groothoff said "I can confirm the amount of 13.5 tonnes of gold, 119 million euros was what the Netherlands sold." This comes on top of last week's revelation that the Dutch bank had sold �31 million in the week prior...for a total of 17 tonnes so far coming under new ownership through the off-market operations of the BIS at times not announced to the market until after-the-fact. That reveals some REAL demand, folks.

In the quasi-gold market of COMEX, 64 December futures remained in open interest after yesterday's trading, and announcement of 6 more delivery intentions brought the December delivery total to 8,182 contracts. (February OI fell by 1,256 contracts to 70,928.) Somebody wanted their gold home for the holidays, and therefore COMEX guards waved goodbye to 6,693 Registered ounces that were trucked away, leaving 1,221,389 ounces in total.

OIL

Febrary crude closed down 8� at $26.26 per barrel before the release of API inventory data promptly brought that figure back up for a 1 cent gain in after hours Access trade. Although crude stocks fell only marginally, there was a surprisingly large drawdown in distillate stocks. Will see if tomorrow's DOE date confirms this...

And that's the view from here...after the close.
Chris Powell
(12/21/1999; 21:19:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21484)
Accept the gift of cheap gold, Peabody advises
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/326.html?He was right on bonds and banks
when most others were wrong. Now
Charles Peabody advises buying ...
gold.

http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/326.html?
TownCrier
(12/21/1999; 21:25:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21485)
A holiday gift to yourself
http://www.gold.org/Inve/Brochure/Contents.htmIf you are competent enough to download and read .pdf files, click the link above (click it anyway!) to be taken to a page of the World Gold Council announcing their new brochure on gold investment.

From this page there is a link at which you can download the brochure if you'd like. It's crammed full of wonderful pictures of gold coins and bars, and is loaded with troy-tonnes (heh heh) of information, history, and guidance.

And remember, if you should choose to pick up some gold for the well being of you and your family, please consider doing business with MK at Centennial Precious Metals. Check your phone's yellowpages for the number (if you're located in a big city in the western half of the U.S.) or else track down the toll free 800 number from these web pages. I know MK would love to help you...call or e-mail...your choice.
Black Blade
(12/21/1999; 21:49:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21486)
Commentary from worldnetdaily
Martial law 2000

I'm often asked if I think it's possible we might face martial law in 2000 as a result of Y2K. Yes, I definitely think it is a possibility. A lot of it depended on how much contingency planning was done before the end of the year.
It has been my contention from the beginning that, to best prepare, our citizens needed:

full and accurate disclosure about Y2K, including the fact that we are not going to get all of our mission-critical systems fixed on time;

information regarding the fact that there will be disruptions in some of our critical infrastructure; and

encouragement to make reasonable contingency plans in their personal lives and communities;

If these thing had been done, the technological failures, whether they be small or great, would help prevent making the situation worse by adding to it the very real risk of public panic. In fact, this is precisely what I told Congress last fall.
Unfortunately, the Clinton administration has done the exact opposite of what I suggested.

Instead of giving us full disclosure, they have overstated progress on numerous occasions and launched an aggressive campaign of disinformation.

Instead of warning us about the inevitability of disruptions, they have assured us that Y2K will be no worse than a "bump in the road," nothing more than the equivalent of a three-day winter storm.

Instead of encouraging contingency plans, they have repeatedly characterized people like me as doomsayers and people who prepare as survivalist wackos.

Their job has been relatively easy, given the fact that most Americans are addicted to prosperity and do not want to contemplate the notion that their precious little lives might be disrupted. The media have also been a willing accomplice with their never-ending attempts to link Y2K with various conspiracy theories, end-time prophecies, and financial scams. When you brought up Y2K a few months ago, people seemed to be genuinely concerned; now they merely chuckle. It is no longer fashionable to take it seriously.
As a result, they are going to end up contributing to the very thing they have said that they are trying to prevent: panic. From my perspective, the only thing that will prevent this now is an abrupt change of policy. If this doesn't happen, then martial law might later appear to be the lesser of two evils and the only reasonable choice when panic erupts. I just hope this wasn't the strategy all along.

Michael S. Hyatt
pdeep
(12/21/1999; 22:32:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21487)
Gold Price Spread
For TA's out there, it would be interesting to look at the spread between spot gold (say London price fix in $) vs. $ cost of 1 oz of pure gold at retail (I'm partial to Maples) My impression is that the spread has continued to widen.
Skip
(12/21/1999; 22:41:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21488)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***

My top five choices are shown in chronological order...

1. THE OFFICIAL ORGANIZATION OF G.A.T.A. (1/99):
Here are their own words as posted on their website: "The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee was organized in January 1999 as a Delaware corporation to advocate and undertake litigation against illegal collusion to control the price and supply of certain financial securities, particularly securities involving gold...." and: "GATA also seeks to disclose and publicize the huge speculative short positions in gold taken by financial institutions and bullion banks." The influence of G.A.T.A. becomes obvious when we compare the widespread skepticism in early 1999 with their influence throughout the entire gold world today, from the mining industry to the investment sector and everyone inbetween. Only history will reveal the full extent of GATA's influence on gold throughout the world, as it is still being written; but I believe that the formation of G.A.T.A. might prove to be one of the five major gold events of the 20th Century.

2. THE B.O.E. ANNOUNCEMENT OF AUCTIONS OF ITS GOLD (5/99):
It is a statement of fact that, just as gold started a significant rally upwards, the announcement of the Bank of England killed that rally in one day and sent the price of gold spiralling down to lows not seen in over two decades. Not only is this event significant because of the negative impact on the price of gold (and gold stocks), it is ALSO significant in that this event resulted in the efforts and claims of G.A.T.A. gaining credibility throughout all aspects of the entire gold industry. This one event was the single most convincing piece of evidence of manipulation on the price of gold as of that date, changing the consciousness of many important people throughout the world. While other subsequent events add more "ammunition" to the allegations of gold manipulation, many of these subsequent events are more carefully examined BECAUSE of the B.O.E. announcement and its effect on the gold industry.

3. THE WASHINGTON AGREEMENT (9/99):
In spite of ongoing efforts to drive the price of gold back down in recent weeks, NO single event is more responsible as a signal of the end of the gold bear than the Washington Agreement. The first few days of the first "big breakout" (as accurately termed on this website) demonstrated in a dramatic way just how rapidly gold can rocket upwards once the lid on the P.O.G. is removed. This agreement removes the greatest barrier to the golden bull, and will soon send the gold bear into hibernation.

4. G.A.T.A. PLACES AN AD IN "ROLL CALL" AND ENCOURAGES GOLD BULLS TO WRITE CONGRESS (12/99):
Choice #4 was difficult, in that any of several events could just as easily be chosen. Nonetheless, getting the attention of United States lawmakers should have growing and lasting effects as the manipulation on the P.O.G. gets exposed. As more evidence surfaces in future months, many can look back and say, "GATA told you so!" Again, only time will tell how quickly these events unfold; but I believe that GATA's ad COMBINED with their request that we write our senators and representatives will prove to be another significant turning point in the war against gold. (GATA did NOT pay me to post this!)

5. CHINA ALLOWS ITS CITIZENS TO BUY GOLD (12/99):
As stated by TownCrier's Golden View from the Tower: "First domestically, then internationally, the opening of China as a free participant in the global gold market is seen by many as a most significant development. Brace yourselves, and stay tuned..." While some might argue that the gold can only be bought and sold within China's borders, there is one obvious missing ingredient in that argument: WHAT HAPPENS when China's citizens buy most of the available gold? In my opinion, the answer is quite obvious. The government will quite probably acquire more gold to sell to its citizens...and that will eventually mean that the world's most populated country will acquire gold from the rest of the world! Well, my fellow goldmeisters, the number of worldwide potential buyers of gold has JUST INCREASED to at LEAST 120% of last month's figure! That is a very significant increase, which should result in gold going up to at least 120% of today's price...even if NONE of points 1 through 4 had ever happened.

RUNNERS UP:
Because Choice #4 was difficult, here are my "runner up" selections:
a. October runup reveals dangers of hedging by gold mining companies. (The FAXES during Denver conference, and Arthur Hailey's public reaction to ABX represent the tip of the iceberg.)
b. Martin Armstrong, well-known gold bear, gets arrested...and is alleged to have purchased $16 million worth of gold. (How many other professed gold bears are buying gold in secret?)
c. Kuwait comes to the rescue of the shorts by loaning 79 tons of gold to B.O.E., stopping October's gold rally in its tracks. (This provides more evidence to support GATA's claims of price manipulation!)
d. September auction is way over-subscribed. (The gold rally started even before the Washington Agreement.)

Submitted by:
-- Skip
SHIFTY
(12/21/1999; 23:13:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21489)
kitco/24hr gold spot
I was shocked to see gold drop $2.00 a 1/2 hr or so ago. Was feeling bumed out and then it shot back up $2.00.
Things look interesting.
Gold up up and away!!!
Peter Asher
(12/21/1999; 23:17:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21490)
Say Who??
http://news.excite.com/news/r/991222/01/y2k-countdown
LONDON, Dec 22 (Reuters) -
Just when you thought the
millennium computer bug had
been swatted into submission,

FEATURE-If NASA frets about Y2K, who can be
sure?
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 00:08:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21491)
Q: What is it that stands between most citizens and taking steps toward a responsible position in gold?
A: The people don't think for themselves.

"The daily press has more power in the shaping of public opinion than any other force in America." Jerome Barnum, American Publisher, 1936

"A newspaper is always a weapon in someone's hands." "The hired journalist, I thought, ought to realize that he is partly in the entertainment business and partly in the advertising business - advertising either goods, or a cause, or a government. He just has to make up his mind whom he wants to entertain, and what he wants to advertise." "The humbug and hypocrisy of the press begin only when the newspapers pretend to be "impartial" or "servants of the public." And this becomes dangerous as well as laughable when the public is fool enough to believe it." --Claud Cockburn, 1956

"The difference between a politician and a statesman is: a politician thinks of the next election and a statesman thinks of the next generation." --James Freeman Clarke (1810-1888)

So, turning to two noted statesmen...

"Advertisements contain the only truths to be relied on in a newspaper." "I read but one newspaper and that more for its advertisements than its news." --Thomas Jefferson, 1819-20

Lastly, a ringing endorsement for free trade and gold (universal money) from Big George...

"The great rule of conduct is for us, in regard to foreign nations is, in extending our commercial relations to have with them as little political connection as possible." --George Washington's farewell address to the People of the United States, September 1796
gidsek
(12/22/1999; 01:46:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21492)
ORO
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0262621088/o/qid=945851255/sr=2-1/104-1874922-2193262Many thanks for all your posts, I don't have time to read them all so I can imagine what goes into the writing of them. While searching the archives on another site I even stumbled across a post of yours of which you'd asked my opinion! THAT made me smile :). In lieu of comment allow me to recommend an excellent book on the subject of your post of "ORO (12/21/99; 02:11:50MDT - Msg ID:21429)" about the financing of our great leap forward (computers) and it's frustrations.

The Trouble With Computers : Usefulness, Usability, and Productivity
by Thomas K. Landauer

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0262621088/o/qid=945851255/sr=2-1/104-1874922-2193262

"Editorial Reviews
Midwest Book Review
Governments and the general public are spending a fortune on computers, but the real potential of the new technology has remain largely unrealized: that's the hard-hitting message of the latest to join others in criticizing the computer."

Landauer has compiled some amazing statistics...

A typical business letter once underwent an average of three edits, that number is now fourty. Why? because we CAN!

The average salary of the person doing the typing of these letters has grown astronomically since the practice of dictation has been abandoned.

He has noticed some interesting corelations between the advent of computers and economic productivity figures as well.

Thanks again,

gidsek




ORO
(12/22/1999; 05:38:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21493)
TownCrier - IMF debt trick - is it truly the greatest money pump ever?
7. TownCrier (12/21/99; 14:09:14MDT - Msg ID:21457)
6. TownCrier (12/21/99; 12:59:41MDT - Msg ID:21452)
5. ORO (12/20/99; 19:44:14MDT - Msg ID:21420)
4. TownCrier (12/20/99; 15:15:36MDT - Msg ID:21415)
3. ORO (12/18/99; 2:35:37MDT - Msg ID:21249)
2. TownCrier (12/17/99; 16:36:43MDT - Msg ID:21217)
1. rsjacksr (12/17/99; 13:20:11MDT - Msg ID:21214)

IMF program

-------TC, in your #6, you wrote :
The key statement above as I see it is "The IMF retained about SDR 250 million on its own account as required by the Articles of Agreement." This value corresponds to SDR 35 for the 7 million ounces, and would offer some great degree of credibility to the my statement offered yesterday:
"Could the answer to my two-fold difficulty be that the IMF then writes their gold back down to SDR35 in value ($48), therewith canceling out the corresponding principle value from the Brazil loan repayment, and also thereby eliminating the double increase in value on both the BIS and IMF balance sheets? At the end of this operation, the ledger issues on the Brazil loan would be properly squared away, and the newly created dollars would be held free-and-clear within the BIS account."
--------

As they indicate that gold is subsequently repriced back to the levels in the Articles of Incorporation as revised (1976), that is 35 SDR per ounce, this leaves the gold available for subsequent cycling - repricing each ounce more than once. Your last post on the subject indicates, with quotes from their PRs (6), that this accounting scheme is correct, bringing us back to #3 with your modifications of #6. This removes debt from the books, keeps most of the cash $ alive, and as a resource for the IMF. Since the repricing back to 35 SDR leaves the IMF with the gold priced as before, they can do this over and over. We have here a new money pump. They can do more damage than the FED would ever dare to do. Could Summers have been so chagrined about the IMF's continued role because of this scheme? This money pump reduces future demand for debt repayment by 2 $B while keeping 1.67 $B alive in the Eurodollar arena through an account at the BIS.

Imagine the IMF using this trick over and over with their gold cycling through this. The rewards are smaller on this first go, but they get to do it over and over. Each time they kill only debt, without extinguishing the cash. In my wildest dreams I never imagined that they would be allowed to get away with anything even close to this. This would make them more powerful than the FED.

Is there a limit to the number of times the cycling can go on? I have not found one yet.

A money pump is a mechanism whereby a loop action reinforces itself while draining or filling a reservoir.

The reservoir being drained is Emerging Market debt - the source of dollar strength and low US price inflation. The pool being filled is the cash base of Eurodollars. Obviously, the pool is not limited, the reservoir is. It still has 2.6 $T in it. If they eradicate this debt, the results for the dollar could be catastrophic. There must be a limit somewhere.

-------TC, in your #7, you wrote :
.... If a loan is defaulted upon, it is then incumbent upon the bank, as a corporation, to write down their own accumulated profits in equal measure with the outstanding principle of the defaulted loan. In this manner, you can see that the money supply still must contract as this amount of money is still stricken from existence. It is when so many borrowers default on their loans that the bank runs out of their own money in writing off these non-performing loans that the bank corporation goes bankrupt. If they are owned or bought by another banking corporation, it would fall upon this next bank to pony up the funds necessary to clear the books. Each time, this money is wiped out. This is the grim truth behind Sir turbohawg's scenario for spiralling deflation that that would outpace any government or banking attempt at reinflation. In his discussions with The Stranger, I'm not sure that Turbohawg ever quite painted it that way, but at any rate, The Stranger never quite recognized this potential for deflationary collapse. If loans are defaulting and banks are collapsing, the temporary currency supply can contract quite quickly. What a mess!
----------

The key here is that they write off " their own accumulated profits in equal measure with the outstanding principle of the defaulted loan." So long as the bank itself does not go under, the bank loses assets, but it does not destroy "cash". Cash is not what the bank writes down. Cash is the bank's liability (you must remember how the FED does its accounting, where currency outstanding is a liability). A default by a debtor does not damage the liabilities of the bank - the cash - just the asset side of their double entry books.
When a bank goes under, the uninsured bank liability is destroyed - this is the destruction of cash. This portion, though significant, is not as great in magnitude as the size of defaults of assets held by the banks. In each credit mini-cycle the banking system gives up some of its early profits through default during the the downward portion of the credit cycle. FED and RTC in combination print up the necessary funds to eliminate some of the lost cash - actually most of it.




RossL
(12/22/1999; 06:21:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21494)
Confidence game

ORO said:
"Is there a limit to the number of times the cycling can go on? I have not found one yet.

A money pump is a mechanism whereby a loop action reinforces itself while draining or filling a reservoir."

To me it looks like the lhe limit is worldwide confidence in the US dollar. This bailing out of debts is an exponential money creation game.
The Invisible Hand
(12/22/1999; 07:14:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21495)
Watch this url
http://www.kitco.ca/image/gold.gifGold continues its New York rise in Sydney a.m. and once Hong-Kong opens, it falls back. Who are these manipulators?
Leigh
(12/22/1999; 08:30:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21496)
Willo the Warthog
Dear Willo: I've been thinking about you as I've heard the flood reports. Don't you live in Venezuela or thereabouts? Won't you please check in and let us know you're OK?
USAGOLD
(12/22/1999; 08:56:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21497)
Today's Gold Market Report: Late Day Call Option Buying Yesterday Drives Market



MARKET REPORT(12/22/99): Gold was down in the early going.
Yesterday, near the COMEX close, gold spurted $3 higher to close at a
three week high. The up move continued in the Asian market, then lost
steam in European trading. London traders characterized the market as
"thin" in advance of year end holidays in most gold centers around the
world. The recent "rapid fall" in the dollar has Japanese officials
proclaiming that it will act "appropriately" in the foreign exchange
market if the situation doesn't correct itself, according to a Reuters
report this morning. Likely it is that drop, along with continued
weakness in the bond market, that drove gold at the close yesterday.
That coupled with year end Y2K concerns and stock bubble worries has
investors attempting to get their hands on the yellow before year end --
a difficult proposition due to the tight supplies. The overall mix of
news was enough to send call option buyers scurrying for cover at
yesterday's close. We'll see if that covering carries over into today's
session. It very well could. "People are a little bit concerned of an
upside move, and if you can't get your options because they are too
expensive, then you go and buy spot," one options dealer told Reuters.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
tedw
(12/22/1999; 08:59:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21498)
Congress to reign in the Fed and Treasury
www.usagold.com
Whether they will or not, I dont know. BUT THEY ARE SUPPOSED TO.

May I politely suggest to members of this forum to write
Congressman Ron Paul of Texas regarding allegatons of manipulations in the Gold market. My sense is that his long
standing interest in honest money and Constitutional government would provide a receptive ear, and if enough people write him maybe we/he can get the Treasury department to respond to GATA's 11 questions.

Its harder for them to rebuff a US Congressman than it is us.


tedw
(12/22/1999; 08:59:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21499)
Congress to reign in the Fed and Treasury
www.usagold.com
Whether they will or not, I dont know. BUT THEY ARE SUPPOSED TO.

May I politely suggest to members of this forum to write
Congressman Ron Paul of Texas regarding allegatons of manipulations in the Gold market. My sense is that his long
standing interest in honest money and Constitutional government would provide a receptive ear, and if enough people write him maybe we/he can get the Treasury department to respond to GATA's 11 questions.

Its harder for them to rebuff a US Congressman than it is us.


TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 10:43:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21500)
Makin' money like it's goin' out of style... $20.915 billion!!
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991222/rs.htmlYesterday the Fed was focused on their FOMC meeting, and participated in the the temporary addition of only $2.525 billion to the banking system through overnight repurchase agreements.

Today has been a completely different story.

"They're just pumping more money in running into Y2K," was what Kim Rupert, an economist at Standard & Poor's MMS, told Reuters.

The Fed said it added $8.995 billion (that's right, nearly NINE billion dollars) to the banking system today using 36-day repurchase agreements.

Commenting on this morning's adjustment to banking reserves, Dana Saporta, an economist at Stone & McCarthy Research Associates, said "It was huge -- my guess is that they won't have to come in with another (repo), but we remain on coupon pass watch this week." .....The speculation from The Tower is that we haven't seen the last of the repo operations. Even Dana quickly hedged on the original thought. "It just seems that we continue revising already aggressive add need forecasts."

It was only moments later that the Fed pulled another rabbit out of their hat, announcing that it had completed a forward 11-day repurchase agreement (to settle December 27 with maturity on January 7) to add yet more reserves to the banking sytem.

The amount? Say hello to $10.935 billion.

The Federal Reserve then made an outright purchase of U.S. Treasuries (those having maturities dated from March 2000 - February 2002,) thereby adding more "permanent" reserves to the banking system to the tune of $885 million.

For those of you joining our little party late, the Fed is adding these reserves to offset the reserves that are drawn down as banking customers find other uses or places for their currency than as deposits for the banks to use and lose.
ORO
(12/22/1999; 10:55:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21501)
Internet economy Veneroso's view
http://www.venerosoassociates.com/PDF/0524%20Internet%20I.PDFhttp://www.venerosoassociates.com/PDF/INTERNET%20II.PDF

Frank Veneroso has put together some choice words on the subject. Going well beyond most commentators, and even myself, he unveils the nature of the internet business as a stock kiting scheme used to fund money losing businesses in a hopelessly competitive environment, where the users will only pay for what they get through the stock market.
Where the older tech companies provide equipment in return for warrants and stock that they sell when the start-up goes public.
Where a company cooks the books so thoroughly, that the difference between a roast duck and plain hamburger are indistinguishable.
Where gearing to stock is so high, that most ad revenue, even that of the established firms, comes from the IPO money.
Where even the stallwart AOL is being sued by unpaid volunteers that are defacto employees, asking to paid with something.
ORO
(12/22/1999; 11:02:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21502)
Spreads
Have the $1 to $1.50 spreads I'm seeing now been there all day?
ORO
(12/22/1999; 11:27:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21503)
Snippet from Veneroso on the net economy
http://www.venerosoassociates.com/PDF/0524%20Internet%20I.PDFIn his articles he skewers Amazon:

"Amazon cut its prices on NY Times best sellers to
half of list prices. Everyone immediately followed suit. Some cut prices by 55% or 60%. The theory
was that, when Amazon achieved volume, it would turn a profit. It now sells books at a $1 billion annual
rate and its loss margins are not improving. In fact, Amazon appears to be madly diversifying into other
areas it knows nothing about in order to find something that does make money."

He is just plain amazing.
RossL
(12/22/1999; 12:13:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21504)
IMF bailouts
http://www.usagold.com/AllWorkandNoPay.html#anchor182958
I succumbed to the prodding of Sir Town Crier and re-read the Dr. Hein book in the Gilded Opinion archives. At the end of chapter 16 he describes the rationale behind what we are seeing with the IMF-Brazil debt elimination gamem. There is no easy way out of this game. As more "too big to fail" debtors become non-performers, the volume of money created goes exponential. The only question is how long can the music be kept playing.

Quote begins:
It is not a matter of conjecture that the banks of the world are cooperating to provide further funds to Poland, for the reason that its default would be unthinkable. But it is equally unthinkable that Poland's inability to pay its debts can be remedied by placing it still further in debt. But when money is perceived of as debt, what is the alternative?

You will occasionally hear people express concern that the United States government may go bankrupt if it does not curtail spending. That is nonsense. The banks will not allow that for the same reason that they will not allow Poland to go belly-up. A bankruptcy of that magnitude would pull the entirely monetary system down. The fractional reserve requirement is a very sharp two-edged sword. It permits my deposit of $1,000 to be parlayed into $10,000. But it also permits an equally drastic contraction of loans (deposits) if the reserve should cease to exist, as in a bankruptcy. So why should the government go bankrupt, and bring the entire economy down? It isn't as though the government owes something like silver or gold. All it "owes" are its "obligations," which are not obligations at all.
Bankruptcy is out of the question.

So much for the "good" news. The "bad" news is that the means by which the government avoids bankruptcy leads to what is at least as catastrophic: namely, runaway inflation. The government can always pay off its debts by borrowing ("rolling over" the debt) from the banks, which can hardly refuse the loan request, for to do so would trigger catastrophe. But the rapidly mounting flood of "money" tends to quickly become worthless. So the choice is between disaster on one hand, and catastrophe on the other. But you are forewarned. The people who will be hurt the most are the holders of---"money!" Do you have an IRA, or time-deposit?
END quote
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 13:16:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21505)
ORO, thanks for the concurrance in your (12/22/99; 5:38:23)
http://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/nb/1999/NB9986.HTMIt would seem that we've successfully reached an agreement and understanding of this gold-revaluation process through the IMF. After the fancy footwork with the books (sleight-of-hand...le(d)gerdemain...call it what you like), at the end of the day the IMF's loan books are balanced as they should be, they retain their physical gold as before, and the key is that while they continue to carry the SDR 35 per ounce valuation in their IMF accounts, ANOTHER account is established at the BIS to *receive* the valuation of the gold which is in excess of SDR 35.

For those of you new to our gold party, SDR is a unit of account with the IMF that stands for Special Drawing Right. It is a quasi-currency that was originally invented by the IMF in 1969 to act as a form of "paper gold" for use in international reserves. It was devised as a means to patch the failing monetary system of that day...too many currencies (notably dollars) had been issued (with fixed convertibility to gold) than there was available gold in the system to provide for proper settlement. SDRs were meant to serve as a supplemental reserve asset with a strictly limited issue so that they wouldn't be diluted in value like all of the paper currency that was being issued in that day. While SDRs were defined in value as 35 per ounce of gold, after the 1971 U.S. dollar-gold convertibility default, the IMF retooled its mission, all currencies were made free to float, and the SDR's value ("exchange rate") was then determined based on a basket of currencies. (One SDR is currently equal to 1.373230 U.S. dollars.) However, the IMF continued to maintain the gold in their accounts at the set rate of one ounce per 35 SDRs.

Here's the latest information from the IMF on its latest operation...
-------------------------------
International Monetary Fund News Brief No. 99/86
December 21, 1999
700 19th Street, NW
Washington, D.C. 20431 USA

IMF Completes Second Off-Market Gold Sale

As part of the previously announced financing for debt relief and financial support for the world's poorest nations (see News Brief No. 99/62), the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the second off-market gold sale on December 17, 1999.

"We sold slightly more than 655,000 ounces of gold to Mexico and accepted it back immediately from Mexico for payment of an obligation due the same day," said IMF Treasurer Eduard Brau. "As planned for this transaction and all gold transactions, the gold did not enter the market." The IMF retained about SDR 23 million on its own account as required by the Articles of Agreement. The remainder of the proceeds-SDR 111 million (about US$ 152 million)-was invested with the Bank for International Settlements to generate income for the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative.

"Our profits from the two gold sales so far has reached SDR 1.3 billion," Mr. Brau said. "Similar transactions are planned in the coming months with Mexico, until we reach the targeted amount of SDR 2.226 billion in profits."
---------------------------------------

Again, the notable portion is "The IMF retained about SDR 23 million on its own account as required by the Articles of Agreement. The remainder of the proceeds-SDR 111 million (about US$ 152 million)-was invested with the Bank for International Settlements..." This corresponds to the SDR 35 per ounce value multiplied by the 655,000 ounces involved in the operation.

While this seems wildly inflationary for the dollar under the reasons we've previously discussed (you gave a great outline of the several posts in which we've discussed this issue,) the reason for doing it is abundantly clear. The world has reached the limit for which it will tolerate new dollars. As the demand for dollars wane, a deflationary collapse is threatened through a rate of loan repayments (and the resulting currency elimination) that outpaces the rate of loan origination (and the accompanying currency creation.) Without resorting to this type of money pump, the entire banking system would collapse while the dollar-based economy folded in on itself. With this "money pump" (as you have called it) in operation, the banking system will be saved...meaning that it won't fail through an abundance of loan defaults. And the economy will be able to limp along, although it will have to adjust to a currency that is a mere shadow of its former self. The cost of saving the banks and the economy is a near complete destruction of the dollar, and a destruction of the value of world reserves and individual savings that are held as dollars.

This is nearly exactly the scenario that either ANOTHER or FOA mentioned many, many months ago. The problem with the dollar being that it is a product (and tool) of an economic system that has thus far refused to let old debts die in default. They are all carried forward in one way or another until it has reached a point of utterly unsustainable farce...and the utility of the dollar itself is compromised. Sure, you can roll the old debts forward, but you can't force new loans upon a world that won't have them. This IMF mechanism will facilitate the pumping of new dollars into the system that are not themselves a product of debt. They will facilitate a smooth (non-deflationary/non-depression) transition into the next system. The days of the dollar as a world reserve currency are now ended. We'll just have to sit back and see how far we can yet coast on our momentum.

Any other nation could conceivably utilize this type of "money pump" with regular mark-to-market operations on their gold assets. The important distinction between them and the dollar would be that the dollar has already reached the saturation point where this has become a necessity! Other nations could conceivable do it in lieu of issuing bonds to raise "new" money. Sure, they'll be cheapening their currency's value by doing this, but that's precisely the reason that individuals worldwide will regularly use gold as their form of savings. It's a beautiful "about-face" from where we've been with our financial architecture. Got gold?
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 13:22:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21506)
RossL, what a fine coincidence of good timing!
Your (12/22/99; 12:13:29) made for a fine introduction and transition into my post which followed it in time. Thanks, good sir!
Peter Asher
(12/22/1999; 13:35:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21507)
ORO, Town Crier
To "Cut to the chase"The net result of all of this, is the creation of more paper gold, correct??
RossL
(12/22/1999; 13:43:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21508)
Sir Townie

It's a funnny feeling reading this statement where "profits" is what they call the proceeds of this gross creation of paper money.

Sir Peter, it's not paper gold, it's just a highly inflationary pile of new paper money.


"Our profits from the two gold sales so far has reached SDR 1.3 billion," Mr. Brau said. "Similar transactions are planned in the coming months with Mexico, until we reach the targeted amount of SDR 2.226 billion in profits."

TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 14:09:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21509)
Sir Peter...cutting to the chase!
Our most worthy friend RossL is exactly right. With the physical gold remaining in the IMF, and SDR 35 on their ledger of assets, we see a pure notion of value being entered into the Bank for International Settlement's books.
We can see from the IMF News Brief what the value of it is, as RossL points out, "Our profits from the two gold sales so far has reached SDR 1.3 billion." Ahhh...but hold for a moment....the big question is "How is this BIS account denominated??" Is this pure notion of value held as units of dollars, of Swiss francs, or in the IMF accounting unit known as the SDR?

Perhaps the denomination doesn't really matter, because this is a relatively new kind of financial creature--born not out of debt (borrowing) but rather out of gold. As I said, it is a pure notion of value. As with a pure notion of length, it wouldn't matter if you marked it down using angstroms, inches, yards, meters, or light-years. We're in new territory here, folks, and it doesn't bode well for the future artificial value of the dollar.
ORO
(12/22/1999; 14:33:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21510)
Town Crier - When will they stop?
The IMF, now that they have this pump and have gone to the BIS faction (so it seems) would they not attempt to get further authorizations?

Another point - the custodial FED gold vault in NYC has steadilly declined in the volume of metal entrusted to them at 500 to 1000 tons every year. It has occurred to me that this gold was held hostage by the US more than once, and was part of the raison d'etre of the SDR. This is such a Kissinger kind of idea, that it would come as no surprise to me if I found that this been the case.
RossL
(12/22/1999; 15:00:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21511)
Cutting to the chase
The new money was, in effect, created by the original loans and is already in circulation. Since the loan were not paid off, the dollars created were not destroyed. So both the dollars and the newly created accounting entities now exist.

As new inflationary money causes the POG to rise, that will allow the IMF to revalue again and more create new paper money under the fractional reserve system.

The result is exponential money creation as the cycle repeats over and over again. Faster and faster.
Beowulf
(12/22/1999; 15:09:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21512)
January 2000 Mutual Fund Magazine
Someone gave me a subscription to "Mutual Fund" magazine. I'm guessing it's my father. Anyway, the front cover has what looks like a big picture of a Gold Eagle coin on it. However, looking through the whole dumb magazine the only article on gold is the last page. Here is what it says:

GOLD'S GLOW GOES
Was the recent gold rally a flash in the pan? Bill Martin of American Century Gloval Gold says yes; the end was hastened by gold producers, who pessimistically sold short.
But there's more to this story, says Caesar Bryan of Gabelli Gold. "You have an amazing technical situation where people have shorted and shorted and can't pay it back," he says. "Some 10,000 tons of gold has been lent by central banks. It must be returned. But how do they move gold from around someone's neck back to the central bank vault?" They buy it, Bryan says, and prices rise again but who knows when?

At least they got some of this correct. Anyway that's all they had in the whole magazine on Gold after puting a huge picture on the front cover. So dissapointing, although it does sound like he's been reading from this forum or at Le Metropole Cafe.

-Beowulf
Beowulf
(12/22/1999; 15:18:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21513)
Town Cryer question:
TC in your daily reports you mention the number of options that people want delivery on. Each option representing 100 oz. of Gold. Could you explain what is the difference between the registered and eligible gold at the COMEX. Are these options good for delivery from both piles or is it just from the eligible. If these calls for delivery are just for what is in the eligible group then there isn't much there to take delivery on. Am I understanding this correctly?
Beowulf
(12/22/1999; 15:21:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21514)
Sorry TownCrier
whoops I misspelled your name.
ORO
(12/22/1999; 15:52:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21515)
RossL - Significance
The non-debt cash dollar is a very small part of the total money supply, I have it as some 0.5 $T as the upper limit. These "special" dollars, to use TC's term, are the base money of the financial system. This is the cash that is recycled in the global economy and in the financial system something like once a day. Increasing this amount has more of an effect than any other increase in money supply through debt issuance or normal permanent FED monetization (though that comes close). Judging from the FED's monetization activity, I would say that the dollar is in danger of crashing more quickly if this kind of activity continues. This cash can be turned into ten times that in temporary cash (and I am sure it will), and do the weekly round in the financial markets and the quarterly run through the global economy.
Impact of this on dollar price levels should show up pretty soon.

Buena Fe
(12/22/1999; 15:57:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21516)
IMF Burp! Oh excuse me.
Ok, I still don't quite understand this transaction scenario. The IMF does this monkey deal with a country that has a pre-existing debt to the IMF (right?), such as Brazil/Mexico. The day that the debt is payable the IMF sells gold to this country at market thus creating a "new debt" (to same entity). Then the IMF recieves back the gold to satisfy the "old/first debt" from this country and the "new debt" that this country created when it bought the gold is???????? what? Or does this country (Brazil/Mexico) not have to pay for the gold that it buys to settle the old obligation?
(&#&$@(&@(@%^$#@$ Did I lose myself somewhere in all this?
RossL
(12/22/1999; 16:37:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21517)
Buena Fe

IMF sells the gold at $42/ounce and buys it back at market. Since the gold never leaves the vault, this is essentialy a gift of $(market-42) per ounce to the debtor. The IMF uses hocus-pocus accounting to not only cover the loss, but generate "profits" from the transaction. Clear enough?

It's only a few billion. A few billion here and a few billion there, and pretty soon we're talking real money! (Who was it that originally said that?)
RossL
(12/22/1999; 16:54:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21518)
ORO

The POG was officially revalued in the 1930's, again in the 1970's, and now again in the 1990's. The time periods are getting shorter, which indicates exponential growth in the official value of these reserves. ON this scale, it would seem to be decades away from the time this becomes a crisis. I suppose it does factor in a contribution to the activity you describe in Msg ID:21515.
apdchief
(12/22/1999; 17:01:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21519)
@RossL
Believe that quote was from the late Illinois Senator Everett Dirksen.
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 17:33:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21520)
To RossL and ORO...Gold, IMF, and bank reserve destruction...a Christmas tale for all
RossL,
after all that has been laid out between ORO and those of us in The Tower over the past two days, how can you make this claim stand on its own legs? "Since the loan was not paid off, the dollars created were not destroyed. So both the dollars and the newly created accounting entities now exist."
Our ears and eyes are wide open to your support, but I could have sworn we've just now managed to put the wraps on this to the contrary. The loan and cash were both written down upon payement of the loan through the complicated cash/gold operation as detailed over a string of posts outlined in ORO's morning post:
**TownCrier (12/22/99; 13:16)
**ORO (12/22/99; 5:38)
7. TownCrier (12/21/99; 14:09)
6. TownCrier (12/21/99; 12:59)
5. ORO (12/20/99; 19:44)
4. TownCrier (12/20/99; 15:15)
3. ORO (12/18/99; 2:35)
2. TownCrier (12/17/99; 16:36)
1. rsjacksr (12/17/99; 13:20)

ORO's question:
"The IMF, now that they have this pump...would they not attempt to get further authorizations?"

I would say "Yes," as the need arises. To have the official throw in the towel to do this scheme for the FIRST time was the hard part. Everything afterwards is easy. Just like when our Federal government first allowed itself to run a budget deficit...it was accompanied with much hand-wringing. Now they sell bonds with much fanfare and run deficits (budgets beyond taxes) as a standard method of operation. Oh yes...this pump will likely be used again now that the hand-wringing is over.

So now that we've come to terms on this IMF scheme, what it is, how it works, and the implications thereof, let's turn to another matter...the one about the effects on currency supply when borrowers default on loans, and when banks go bankrupt. You gave some additional comments in your early morning reply today to my comments yesterday which I believe we need to discuss further.

In the event of loan defaults, you said, "So long as the bank itself does not go under, the bank loses assets, but it does not destroy "cash". Cash is not what the bank writes down. Cash is the bank's liability (you must remember how the FED does its accounting, where currency outstanding is a liability). A default by a debtor does not damage the liabilities of the bank - the cash - just the asset side of their double entry books."

Right there is the first problem: you made the very common slip of looking at the Fed's balance sheet as though it were similar to the balance sheet of a typical bank. It isn't, and it has everything to do the roles/relation of one entity to the other in the financial hierarchy.

You are absoultely correct that Federal Reserve Notes on the Fed's Balance Sheet are listed under Liabilities. Government Bonds would be found on the Asset side. Also found on the Fed's Balance Sheet on the side of Liabilities would be the various deposits...the reserves of private banks. I'm sure you are nodding in agreement. That's good. Now as FOA says, "Onward."

Looking the Balance Sheet of a typical private bank, we would not be surprised to see their own customer's Deposits listed on the Liabilities side of the ledger...just as is done on the Fed's Sheet. Looking at the Asset side of the typical bank's Balance Sheet reveals the difference from the Fed's Sheet. In addition to the Loans that you would expect to see there, you would also see listed the bank's reserves. Here we should find AT LEAST as much as is needed to meet the Fed's mandated Minimum Reserve Requirements as dictated by that specific bank's level of Demand Deposits on account by its customers. (Sorry for the over-explained tone ORO, I've been instructed by the Master of The Tower to write in such a manner that a novice may aspire to follow along and LEARN. That's why we're all here, after all!)

(This same body of Assets, the Reserves, is what the Fed has been adding to every day through the repo operations...something that we discuss here each and every morning. This morning, for example, the Fed arranged for the addition of over $20 billion.) These Reserves are made up of cash kept on hand in the bank's vault (to meet the reasonably expected immediate demand needs of its customers,) and also includes the bank's deposits of funds kept in account with the Federal Reserve. (The bank, as a corporation, can be loosely judged as stable by its percentage of overall assets that are not prone to default or devaluation.)

So you see, ORO, your statement in regard to a bank's reaction to a loan default is not precisely accurate..."A default by a debtor does not damage the liabilities of the bank - the cash - just the asset side of their double entry books." Cash outstanding is a liability only of the Fed, while cash in hand is counted as an asset of a typical bank.

Let's walk everyone through this money destruction thing...something that happens when a loan is repaid. To keep it simple, we'll look at the Henry Ford's account with the only bank in town. Henry doesn't have enough of his own money to build the assembly line of his dreams, so his bank writes him a loan...giving Henry a line of credit on which he can write checks to pay the suppliers, the builders and the machinery manufacturers. As he gets it up and running, starts to sell cars and generates an income, he deposits all these earnings into his own checking account.

Once a month, when he must make a payment to his bank for that loan, he writes them a check and his beautiful young secretary skips across town, check in hand, to give it to her boyfriend who is the assistant manager of the bank. This pasty white skinny guy (I don't know WHAT she sees in him) opens the ledger to the page with good ol' Henry's information on it. The banker, Morgan Powder, winks at his girl, discusses their dinner plans, then carefully cancels the check. He makes corresponding reduction to the value of deposits in Henry's checking account (on the Liabilities page), and also makes the appropriate reduction to the size of the outstanding loan as recorded on the Assets page. He tosses the cancelled check in a basket to be mailed back to Henry with his next monthly statement, and the deal is done. The money used to repay the loan simply...VANISHED. Right back into the thin air from whence it sprang when they gave Henry the go-ahead to start writing checks above and beyond his own funds to build his factory.

To complete this tale, any interest the bank charged Henry for the loan would show up on the Asset ledger as more payment than was striclty needed to cancel out the loan. This is what the bank derives as their profits. They may either hold this simply as cash, may pay salaries, dividends, or use it to buy Government Bonds, etc. All of the loans in good standing are a source of such profit for the bank.

As ORO and those of us here in The Tower have been discussing..."What happens when young Henry defaults on his loan?" As we rewrite history, and the assembly line is a stunning flop because vibrant people wern't willing to do the same monotonous thing over and over...there are no cars produced, and Henry has no new income with which to bolster his checking account. What little money he had is soon depleted in loan payments until the day arrives that he has nothing left. He defaults on the loan. Young Morgan Powder gnashes his teeth over his past "generosity" toward young Henry in granting the loan, and now he must sit down to the grisly task of settling the books on this non-performing "asset." What choice does he have but to cancel this year's Holiday party and slash the Christmas bonus he was going to give himself...he takes as much of the bank's accumulated profits (anything that is in excess of the total value of the Liabilities side of the Balance Sheet) as are needed to be cancelled in payment of this loan on poor Henry's behalf. But don't weep too much for the bank. In the collateral agreements the bank has now seized the property and will attempt to replace its lost funds with an emergency auction at firesale prices.

Now let's imagine that the concept of an assembly line was such a bust that there were no bidders. Imgine also that the economy has entered a depression, and no-one has much money to attempt buying the land for another purpose. The bank ends up holding the title to the property, and with no remaining liquid assets from this "Ford Fiasco" it hopes that the big loan it wrote to young Tom Edison doesn't go belly up too. The bank can seize the collateral--miles and miles of copper wire--but it can't liquidate it for funds adequate to settle the Balance Sheet. The bank is in trouble, and word gets out. The depositors rush to get their deposits because the corporation is about to fail with not enough assets to cover its liabilites. As the last asset is liquidated (often turning to other banks or the Fed) to return funds to the next depositor in line, those behind him raise their empty arms and begin calling for Morgan Powder (more gun powder) as the the Federal Reserve declares the bank to be insolvent and the doors are welded shut.

Money supply: inflationary, deflationary, or just plain stupidity?
Buena Fe
(12/22/1999; 17:37:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21521)
RossL (12/22/99; 16:37:00MDT - Msg ID:21517)
Are we SUUURE that the IMF is selling the gold to Brazil/Mexico at $42 (the 1st leg of this monkey business?). For some reason it sticks in my head that this is not so, but I could be very mistaken.
Keep Well All
FOA
(12/22/1999; 17:53:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21522)
IMF
Town Crier,,,, ORO,

You both are moving now! Good work. I want to add some things, but cannot comment now. A few things going on, taking up time.

Season greetings to everyone. I'll be here this weekend. FOA
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 18:07:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21523)
For Beowulf (12/22/99; 15:18)
Hi Beowulf...great name!

Someone asked the same question within the last two months, to which I typed up a response that was actually quite thorough and involved, and I therefore hesitate to embark on the endeavor again without first giving our many lurkers or other posters a chance to either provide their own answer or produce The Tower's original answer from the archives like a rabbit from out of a hat. I have no idea where it would be in the archives, but maybe we'll be lucky and someone has it conveniently saved in a file somewhere. I'll keep an eye open to see if this gets answered in such a manner. If not, I give it another go.

Some of the GOLDEN VIEW's not have been very clear on the point of these delivery intentions...they are in regard to gold Futures contracts traded on the NY COMmodity EXchange (COMEX), not on the various options--which would requiry "delivery" of a Futures contract. Each Futures contract is an agreement between two parties (one anticipating higher prices, one anticipating lower prices) to honor the contract no matter what the price may move to. If settled in cash, as is most frequently done (the December Furtures contract resulted in 8% exchanging their position in Futures contracts for Physical positions), the price paid by one party to the other is the difference between the new price and the contract price, then multiplied by 100. If physical gold is used in settlement, one side pays the contract price times 100 to the other party who delivers 100 ounces via the Commodity Exchange.

IF you received gold in such a manner, but trusted Scotia Mocatta or Republic National Bank of NY to guard it for you, you could simply leave it with either of these two official COMEX depositories, and the gold would be duly registered in your name. With such an account established, you could either add to or withdraw from this gold, or transfer it in name (registration) to somebody else in settlement of another futures contract that required delivery. Not all registered gold is necessarily up for grabs. And until we are told otherwise, the eligible gold is the house account...gold the exchange may use/sell in an "emergency" for traders without gold who are tapped for delivery that meets the proper contract specifications of weight and purity.
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 18:17:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21524)
Buena Fe...you are correct sir!
http://www.usagold.com/cpmforum/archives/21199912/default.htmlRossL may have been bit hasty in his reply to your question. To follow the numbers as were developed over the course of discussion with ORO, click the link above to return to yesterday's posts, and scroll halfway down the page to TownCrier (12/21/99; 12:59).

And here is part of the confirmation that gold is not first sold at the SDR 35 ($48) rate as taken directly from the IMF News Brief posted here two days ago:

--In the first step, the IMF will sell gold to a member at the prevailing market price, and the profits from the sale will be placed in a special account [at the BIS] and then invested for the benefit of the HIPC and ESAF initiatives.

--In the second step, immediately following the first, the IMF will accept, at the same market price, the same amount of gold from the member in settlement of that member's financial obligations falling due to the IMF.
Peter Asher
(12/22/1999; 18:28:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21525)
Buena Fe

That's how i remember it. The IMF sells the gold at market value.

Peter Asher (12/08/99; 22:34:04MDT - Msg ID:20614)

Let's get this straight now.

1) The IMF sells 9 million ounces of gold to Mexico and brazil for about 2.5 billion dollars.

2) Mexico and Brazil hand the gold back to the IMF.

OK so far. It seems that Mexico and Brazil will have then paid the IMF 2.5 billion dollars, and passed some gold back and forth while making some ledger entries.

So, now having paid the IMF the 2.5 billion and not having, at the completion of the transaction, received anything, Mexico and Brazil's loan balance due is reduced by the amount of 2.5 Billion.
AND, the gold is in the same place from which it started.

Well, as regards Gold sales, that was a zero sum game. No gold has passed into the hands of a buyer or gold contract holder. All the Coins, Bars and Ingots are snug in their original beds. The price of gold will only be affected by market participants who are unintelligent enough to think some gold has been bought or sold to market by this silly children's game of make believe.

Why the IMF needs this revaluation of it's books to invest the proceeds of a loan payoff is something only your accountant can tell you, (Maybe). What amazes me is that grown men can do this thing with a straight face.

Please tell me if I'm missing something here.
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 18:36:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21526)
Additional comment to Buena Fe
You were correct in the aspect of the price the gold was sold for, but I can't get my mind around your concept of the "new debt" that you say is created through this sale.

Your words:
"The day that the debt is payable the IMF sells gold to this country at market thus creating a "new debt" (to same entity). Then the IMF recieves back the gold to satisfy the "old/first debt" from this country and the "new debt" that this country created when it bought the gold is???????? what? Or does this country (Brazil/Mexico) not have to pay for the gold that it buys to settle the old obligation?"

You were correct that the IMF conducts these operations with borrowers that are in good standing, and that have the funds available to successfully make their next payment. But instead of making the payment directly, they instead use the funds to purchase whatever quantity of gold it will buy from the IMF at current market rates. There is no new debt here, just a simple swap of assets...currency for gold. The IMF is still tapping its foot, waiting for payment on the loan, Brazil or Mexico then surrenders their breif ownership of this gold over to the IMF in settlement of the expected payment. As explained in the earlier "Christmas tale," the IMF could then be expected to clear the balance sheet as needed. But unlike the earlier tale (where the factory or copper wire couldn't be used to write down the loan), here we see the IMF miraculously carry the gold as an asset using only a portion of its value, and exporting the remaining value to the BIS. Amazing, isn't it?

FOA ! !

Those of us here at The Tower are most eager to hear your explanation of this business, and to endure your gentle corrections to the various flaws in our perception of these events.
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 18:44:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21527)
Peter Asher-- Only for the cameras, Peter...
"What amazes me is that grown men can do this thing with a straight face."

...only for the cameras. When the reporters leave they laugh and clap each other on the back.

Modern banking is just as incredible...but because it has become familiar in our everyday lives, it doesn't strike us with the same novelty or airs of a farce that this IMF deal does. But it's all the same. Gold is the real, unspoken foundation beneath it all...both on and off camera.

Loved your comment. Keep 'em coming.
Buena Fe
(12/22/1999; 18:53:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21528)
TC - you da best
Thanks TC, I forgot that the entities (Brazil/Mexico) were in good standing and actually had the funds in hand to pay down thier obligations. You are most gracious in your response, which should have chastised me for not digesting your earlier posts more thoroughly. It must be that Christmas Spirit filling these halls, and I concur, FOA, bring on some morsels of further understanding!

Y2K is a picnic compared to the monetary adjustments which are upon us (IMHO of course) as we enter this epoch of US$ destruction!

Keep Wealthy
Buena Fe
(12/22/1999; 19:16:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21529)
Peter Asher (12/22/99; 18:28:01MDT - Msg ID:21525)
"What amazes me is that grown men can do this thing with a straight face." And may I add "With no clothes on!!!!!"

Hee Hee Hee oh my oh my, they are naked, oh don't they look so silly standing there asking us to believe that they know how to manage the world's financial affairs. Pish Posh I say, OK everyone on 3..... 1 2 3 THEY ARE BANKRUPT!!!!

Some random event is somehow going to galvanize/change public perception very soon.....have you ever seen one of those rocket powered cars at the drag races....... you know how they hit the button a few times to flare the engine to move the car up to the starting line.......and then all of a sudden the light goes green and and......well imho the late Sept. price action was one of those little blasts to test the engine and move her up to the blocks.......and the christmas tree (thats what they call those lights at the starting gate isn't it?) is flashong yellow.....ho ho ho

Keep Wealthy
Al Fulchino
(12/22/1999; 19:22:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21530)
Peter
Even more amazing are those that view this with a straight face and see nothing wrong. Those that are doing it, have to keep a straight face they are stunned that no one is saying anything.
RossL
(12/22/1999; 19:23:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21531)
TownCrier (12/21/99; 12:59:41MDT - Msg ID:21452)

Sir TownCrier, sorry about my misunderstanding. You are right. I just went back and reviewed your message from yesterday, which I must have missed... I was under the assumption that the loans were non-performing. I thought the IMF had given a gift to the debtor. NO! They have given a gift to themselves! Merry Christmas!
RAP
(12/22/1999; 20:01:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21532)
Question about IMF's money pump
This is my first post, so forgive me if I am missing something obvious.
I understand the idea of the IMF's money pump and it's inflationary effect on the dollar. Isn't the USA (Federal reserve) a member of the IMF, and major one at that? Hasn't Mr. Summers said on several occasions that all he wants is a "strong" $? It seems to me these are diametrically opposed goals, and the fed would not go along with this scheme. Or could this is the reason for the statement: "Targeted amount of SDR 2.226 billion in profits." ?
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 20:18:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21533)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
OK. We know how they VALUE it, but how do they SELL it?

As reported yesterday, the Dutch central bank fessed up that they were the ones who sold 119-million-euros worth of the ECB's gold assets in the week ended December 17 and reported as such on the Dutch and ECB weekly financial statements. To review the "official" quote, Dutch CB spokesman Bert Groothoff said "I can confirm the amount of 13.5 tonnes of gold, 119 million euros was what the Netherlands sold."

We all know by now that the ECB marks its gold assets to market on a quarterly basis, the next such revaluation coming December 31st. They have to this point been reporting the gold assets on their weekly balance sheets based on the last value established on September 30th. Sitting here in The Tower we can't be quite sure how to interpret the precise quote of Bert Groothoff as reported by Bridge News...how much lattitude should we allow for translation issues?

To be clear on this, as the ECB reports on its gold assets, any increase or decrease in gold ounces held will be reported and carried on the balance sheet according to the official price as determined at the end of the previous quarter. From this news, there can be no doubt that the Dutch sold 13.5 tonnes through the BIS, (and the ECB balance sheet reflects a decrease in gold assets by �119 million), but their can be room for doubt as to how much they were actually paid for it. Again, Mr Groothoff said, "I can confirm the amount of 13.5 tonnes of gold, 119 million euros was what the Netherlands sold." Can it possibly be the case already that there is an official price for official transfers of gold that don't rely on the daily market price at the time of the sale? From these precise words, it would seem that this gold was sold at the official price that was established last on September 30. We'll have to keep our eyes on this one.

ALPHABET SOUP

And on a final note...the 119 million euros gained by the sale of gold didn't show up as an equivalent corresponding upward revision to the paper reserve assets. Does this mean the Dutch government has had to use the proceeds for operational or other expenses? Clearly, this is not simply a swap of gold resrves for paper reserves. Who in their right mind would do such a thing?

The UK, you say? Call that gambit an LBMA-replay by the BOE of the Fed's act with LTCM.

AU

After a wild ride up and back again in the overseas markets, gold returned to its starting point as of 24 hours ago in NY. Spot price was last quoted at $286.30, down 25� after a night of thrills, chills, and spills. Derivatives were said to have traded quietly on COMEX, ending the day down 20� at $288.70. Some traders expect that gold might be in for heavier trading than would be normally expected for next in light of Y2K concerns. Bridge News quotes Merrill Lynch analyst Bill O'Neill as saying that there have been "pretty good buying of call options, just in case."

Some people just love their derivatives right to the bitter end. With the month of December rapidly running out, some traders actually paired up to write new December futures contracts yesterday, increasing the open interest by 10 postions to a total of 74 contracts. Trading of the February futures resulted in a net decline of 2,870 positions in open interest, leaving 68,058 contracts for Feb "gold." Delivery intentions announced this morning raised the December total by 30 contracts to 8,212. How many of these 821,200 ounces, that will have to change hands before the month is out, are already among those to be currently found at the COMEX depositories? There we find Registered 1,159,363 ounces, and 61,769 ounces of Eligible gold, down 257 ounces from yesterday.

PAPER

The breadth of market participation in these "good times" seems quite anemic when you look at the internals, as we do here from time to time. Your chances of holding a loser are greater that holding a winner. In New York Stock Exchange trading, declining stocks led advancers by 1,692 to 1,417...those reaching new 52-week lows crushing new highs by 312 to 80 corporations. And while the Nasdaq Composite Index muscled its way to a new record high, it did so on the back of a distinctly narrow selection of companies. Losers led advancers 2,254 to 1,914, although 278 found themselves riding high on the mania, reaching new highs, while 150 discovered who the phrase "the devil take the hindmost" applied to, as they faced new lows this day.

OIL

With only modest crude stockpile declines reported by the American Petroleum Institute and US Department of Energy, February crude lost 76� to $25.50 per barrel. In the words of one broker in an FWN report, "I don't know how they spin this inventory report to say it's bearish." It was suggested that light trading due to the holidays made it "easier to move the market significantly without any news."

And that's the view from here...after the close.
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 20:33:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21534)
RAP, glad to have you join the discussion
The U.S. is in fact the largest member of the IMF, and controls enough of the voting power (18%) to kill any action that required their 85% majority for significant policy changes.

Your astute observation: "Hasn't Mr. Summers said on several occasions that all he wants is a "strong" $?" reminds me all too well of the wise words of my dear mother..."You can't always have what you want."

The Treasury's "strong dollar policy" was no *policy* beyond former SecTreas Rubin's willingness to stand up and state categorically that "as strong dollar is in the nation's best interest," or some such subtle variation on that theme. Voicing an opinion with out corresponding action does scarcely a *policy* make. Again, it looks to be a case of finally coming to terms with the reality that we can't actually have what we want. I touched on this in an earlier post today to ORO. Please see TownCrier (12/22/99; 13:16)

If you don't feel like scrolling down, this was the part that was pertinent to this particular issue:

"This is nearly exactly the scenario that either ANOTHER or FOA mentioned many, many months ago. The problem with the dollar being that it is a product (and tool) of an economic system that has thus far refused to let old debts die in default. They are all carried forward in one way or another until it has reached a point of utterly unsustainable farce...and the utility of the dollar itself is compromised. Sure, you can roll the old debts forward, but you can't force new loans upon a world that won't have them. This IMF mechanism will facilitate the pumping of new dollars into the system that are not themselves a product of debt. They will facilitate a smooth (non-deflationary/non-depression) transition into the next system. The days of the dollar as a world reserve currency are now ended. We'll just have to sit back and see how far we can yet coast on our momentum."

Gotta go below and warm up a meal.
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 20:36:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21535)
Full Moon
This info was recently received at The Tower. Give your eyes a rest from the computer long enough to enjoy it.
---
This year the Winter Solstice, December 22 -- the longest night of the year,
will be extremely special. This is because the solstice will coincide with a
Full Moon. Ah, but not just any Full Moon. The Moon will be within a few
hours of its perigee, its closest point to the Earth. This will make the Moon
appear to be about 14% bigger than usual. However, it is also only ten days
from the Earth's perihelion, its closest point to the Sun. Since the Moon
shines with reflected sunlight, then the moon
will appear 7% brighter than usual. These events occurring together are
extremely rare. This is probably the biggest, brightest moon of the Millenium
as well as its last. You will never see a Moon like this again, even
if the world does not end seven days later.

December 22
Winter solstice is at 2:44 a.m. EST
The moon is at perigee (221,614 miles from Earth), 5:55 a.m. EST
Full moon is at 12:31 p.m. EST
Solomon Weaver
(12/22/1999; 20:37:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21536)
IMF sales of gold
RAP (12/22/99; 20:01:02MDT - Msg ID:21532)
Question about IMF's money pump
This is my first post, so forgive me if I am missing something obvious.
I understand the idea of the IMF's money pump and it's inflationary effect on the dollar. Isn't the USA (Federal reserve) a member of the IMF, and major one at that? Hasn't Mr. Summers said on several occasions that all he wants is a "strong" $? It seems to me these are diametrically opposed goals, and the fed would not go along with this scheme. Or could this is the reason for the statement: "Targeted amount of SDR 2.226 billion in profits." ?

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All signs seem to be pointing to the fact that Alan Greenspan is highly worried about a major cascade of international defaults...thus, the FED offering in advance to play lender of last resort to the tune of hundreds of billions of dollars...all short term (but up for renewal in a crisis). The "plunge protection team" is keeping the stocks up...the same team when in the shirts of the "surge protection team" are keeping gold markets down...now they have worked out a deal with the IMF to use the revaluation of gold (a purely bookkeeping game) to pay off some significant debts in nations which are at risk of major default...look into the books and you will probably see that the carry trade using gold goes both into stocks and into the bonds of nations with recent IMF bailouts....the hedgers have a big "sugar daddy" who can print dollars with computers and get away with it.

Of course these actions are "theoretically inflationary" but if they are done in the face of a major deflation (caused by default) they are rational...maybe not wise but rational...

Poor old Solomon
canamami
(12/22/1999; 20:40:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21537)
Who is (are) the guilty central bank(s) this time?

The one month lease rate took a tumble down .34% today, as part and parcel of snuffing out another attempted rally in the POG (that of yesterday's close and last night).

The last time a rally and the lease rates were crushed, we later found out that Kuwait, Russia, Jordan, etc. dumped gold on the market. Who will be found guilty this time?

Solomon Weaver
(12/22/1999; 20:45:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21538)
how beautiful the moon
Town Crier

Funny...I was just outside of the kitchen door this evening...outside temperature 18F...taking down some laundry in the dark...in my light house chlothes...slightly suppressing a shiver..by relaxing a little...and I looked at the moon and suddenly thought

"how beautiful she looks tonight".

Gandalf

All that is gold does not glitter....Tolkien spoke so of Strider...no?

Could this beautiful silver light tonight at the end of the millenium be an omen????

The ancient mystics believed that the moon's light shining on our souls allowed us to remember our past lives and our reasons for coming back in each life....like a COMEX of silver...holding precious memories.

Poor old Solomon
TownCrier
(12/22/1999; 20:53:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21539)
RAP, a first time poster....I hasten to add...
that you should be sure to make a point of e-mailing Michael Kosares at Centennial Precious Metals to claim the one ounce U.S. Silver Eagle you've just now earned.

Pretty easy and painless, huh?

E-mail him at cpm@usagold.com

And please do keep him in mind if/when the day arrives that you choose to add gold to your person mix of assets.

To everyone else: I'll repost the latest contest rules on the other side of midnight. The deadline has been extended to Sunday at midnight in the Rockies.
Solomon Weaver
(12/22/1999; 21:13:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21540)
priming the IMF pump
ORO's question:
"The IMF, now that they have this pump...would they not attempt to get further authorizations?"

I would say "Yes," as the need arises. To have the official throw in the towel to do this scheme for the FIRST time was the hard part. Everything afterwards is easy. Just like when our Federal government first allowed itself to run a budget deficit...it was accompanied with much hand-wringing. Now they sell bonds with much fanfare and run deficits (budgets beyond taxes) as a standard method of operation. Oh yes...this pump will likely be used again now that the hand-wringing is over.


--------


And just imagine how much more powerful this IMF pump is going to get when the market price of gold goes way up!!!

Gold companies are required to "mark to market" any of their hedge positions....creating "paper profits or losses" which do not involve cash movements...

Now the IMF comes along and uses the "mark to market" approach to empower a cash machine....this smells as if it is a way to create the illusion of gold backing a dollar but the reality of gold back in the vault and more dollars on the street.

In this way...the IMF can kill two birds with one stone...they can get away with "selling" their gold but not have to really sell it (keeping US Congress calm) in the sense that they relinquish possession of it. They can also use a rapidly rising gold price (which is a hedge book hand grenade nowadays) to print up dollar denominated liquidity to bail out countries who are defaulting...

Those countries bail out their CBs who bail out the BBs who pay off the short contracts...the world returns to normal...hopefully.

Poor old Solomon
Cavan Man
(12/22/1999; 21:14:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21541)
Tice speaks of Mises.
http://www.prudentbear.com/markcomm/markcomm.htmThis is for ORO:

"And, most unfortunately, the big loser here is the real economy. We see as the big surprise for 2000 the recognition that we have squandered massive resources and are left with a maligned economy hopelessly unable to produce enough to satisfy domestic needs, let alone able to begin to produce goods to reduce the mountain of debts owed to our trading partners. Sure, we know this sounds insane in the current environment. But, that is exactly our point: never has there been such a wide gap between perception and reality."
Gandalf the White
(12/22/1999; 22:46:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21542)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
"Major Events in the 1999 Gold Market" as seen through the eyes of the Hobbits. Each with a short explanation as to why each was important, followed by a 30 word review of the events and their impact, as a group, on the psychology of gold investors. Stated in normal Hobbit order. (ie. Reverse)

#5 -- "Continuations of the financial "Asian Flu"
That which began in Thailand in July of 1997, were now seen in a number of South American countries and Russia early in the year." These financial defaults and currency devaluations caused shock waves in many segments of the financial markets, including gold. One major impact was the required bailout of the U.S. Hedge Fund by the US FED and FatCat Banks. The Hobbits felt that this was the major eye-opening event of the year. The FED said that the default of the Hedge Fund would cause major negative impacts in the financial markets and that the FED had saved the day by getting the FatCat Banks to bailout the Hedge Fund so as to not rock "the Good Ship Lollypop" stock markets!! -- How is this related to the Gold Market, you ask? Because, -- THIS showed that even with great minds (Nobel Prize Winners) and past performances, things could go haywire very easily !!! It was rumored that the Hedge Fund had engauged in the lucritive "Gold Carry Trade" in addition to defaulted Russian bonds and other forex speculation.

#4 -- "Royal Oak Mines (RYO) Files for Bankruptcy"
The first lesson in the impact of low gold prices on "local" mining operations was seen when Royal Oak Mines was forced to file for bankruptcy, when it could not cover loan payments from operation sales. Additional impacts of other mining firms unwisely using either forward sales or deriviatives trading to hedge, was seen in Ashanti and Cambior, when with a rising gold price, both firms were ask to make multi-millions of dollars of margin calls. This caused concern related to the level and type of hedging of all gold mining companies. Some Mining companies saw the light and either closed or minimized their hedges. Others, continued playing the "ostrich" game. (ie. "hiding ones head in the sand, so as to not be seen")

#3 -- "Armstrong is a CROOK !" (but remember that tricky Dick said too -- that he was NOT a crook.)
One of the most "highly" respected (by some) financer, and vociferous "Golden Bear" and financial talking head was charged with fraud and arrested for failing to play by the rules with Japanese clients funds. Then it is found that the "Golden Bear" is really a "closet" Goldbug, as he secretly maintained a large cache of gold bullion and rare gold coins. This real life story shows the level to which persons fall, in order to maintain the "selling of their book". Numerous other "Guru Golden Bears" continue to "talk down" gold as a "worthless old relic" and poopoo the idea that gold is the "ultimate" money. The real question is: are more of the Sheeple starting to see the real truth?

#2 -- "The "Washington Agreement" !!!!
At a meeting of CB Heads in Washington D.C., a large number of CB's defined the future five years of GOLD sales and the policies of Leasing practices. This announcement, known as the Washington Agreement in effect slamed the door on the Gold Carry Trade. Only by continuing the paper gold markets can the naked gold shorters hope to continue the sham and hold down the price of GOLD Bullion. This turned on the lights so that the darkness could not hide the golden glow of real money -- GOLD!

#1 -- GREATEST buying opportunity of the last two decades !
The price of gold was "maintained" at the lowest level in twenty years by the "BLACK" magic of the "evil corporate empires", so as to perpetuate the "irrational exuberance" that created the "Technology Stockmarket Bubble". This however, allowed the Hobbits the opportunity to gather together their lifetime financial insurance for their future years and therefore was the most important happening of the year for the Hobbits. If you see a Hobbit with a smile on his face, you know that he has either a Maple Leaf or an Eagle in his pocket!!
<;-)
Gandalf the White
(12/22/1999; 23:01:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21543)
OOPS !
NOTE: To whom it may concern !
The last thirty words of my entry are the summation of the above five headlines ! (sorry, that it was not clearly stated.)
<;-)

THX-1138
(12/22/1999; 23:09:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21544)
Sorry Gandalf ... I can't resist
Hey there little Hobbit, is that an Eagle in your pocket or are you just glad to see me.
Gandalf the White
(12/22/1999; 23:23:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21545)
< ; - )
That Hobbit does not need a Eagle !
<;-)
Netking
(12/23/1999; 00:01:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21546)
'BOE Auctions' for forum five?
Gandalf the White - You & some of the others make no mention of the BOE auctions. Whilst not an end in themselves they did precipitate the lowest POG in a long while Sir, would you agree & would that rate a mention in our 'Forum Five'.

Solomon Weaver Re:21538 Why would anybody want to keep coming back to this 'fallen earth' buddy(or contemplate it), I would prefer to go where the streets are paved in, you guessed it, Gold!
SHIFTY
(12/23/1999; 00:18:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21547)
solomon weaver
You made the moon sound so beautiful I went out to get a look. The temp. here is +60 and so cloudy I could see nothing. It must be a beautiful site on a clear crisp night.
Peter Asher
(12/23/1999; 00:31:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21548)
Netking! Do we have a choice?
"Solomon Weaver #21538 "The ancient mystics believed that the moon's light shining on our souls allowed us to remember our past lives and our reasons for coming back in each life....like a COMEX of silver...holding precious memories." Netking #21546) Why would anybody want to keep coming back to this 'fallen earth' buddy(or contemplate it), I would prefer to go where the streets are paved in, you guessed it, Gold! "
SHIFTY
(12/23/1999; 01:02:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21549)
(No Subject)
On the news tonight they said that this stock market is responsible for a large number of " millionaires" . Now with all the cash in stocks and big mortgages and credit card debt, fancy cars, and all: I wonder, when the bubble bursts and they find themselves negative one million dollars will they be NILLIONAIRES or multi-nillionaires?
The Invisible Hand
(12/23/1999; 01:48:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21550)
*******MY TOP FIVE EVENTS FOR THE GOLD MARKET OF '99*******
DECEMBER 06 HOLLAND CONFIRMS THE WASHINGTON AGREEMENT

The Dutch CB confirms that it will only sell gold through the BIS. Market participants don't understand the relevance of the demise of the LBMA. The yellow stays in the 280 - 290 range.


DECEMBER 28 GOLD ASTONISHES WITH A $ 2,000 RISE

Goldman Sachs admits its programs are not Y2k compliant. Panic hits the market. Dow hits 3,200, halfway to irrational exuberance. Flight to safety helps the yellow. Oops, this is the gold market of 1999 not of '99.


DECEMBER 29, GOLD SKYROCKETS TO $ 15,000 after yesterday's $ 2,000 rise

Deutsche Bank fails. Ed Yardeni still trying to hide their short losses in the gold market.


DECEMBER 30, MARKET PARTICIPANTS COLLAPSE - GOLD UP $ 45,000

It becomes clear that not only is Y2k coming and that many institutions did short the gold market, but also that the London Market is a paper market.


DECEMBER 31, GOLD ENDS YEAR WITH A "SMALL" $ 25,000 RISE

LBMA collapses while most traders are absent. Armstrong (that's Neil Armstrong, the man who went in 1969 -without gold- to the ... moon) rules the waves.
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 01:55:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21551)
REMINDER ***CONTEST****CONTEST****CONTEST*** EARN precious metal directly with your effort!
From MK's Monday announcement of an opportunity for you to earn precious metal:

"I think a lot of the meisters are going to be hanging out at the FORUM during this Christmas week despite wild dashes to the Mall, food and beverage outlets, and other holiday activity, so I thought it would be a good time to have an important year-end type of contest. I hope posters find the time.......

For a French 20 francs gold coin (the famous gold Rooster coin--containing .1867 pure gold ounces), please carefully read and follow these simple instructions:

List the TOP FIVE EVENTS for the GOLD market in 1999 in a newspaper-type headline format (example: "Gandalf the White Purchases Entirety of BOE Fifth Gold Auction") with a short explanation as to why each was significant--whether positive or negative. This must be followed by a review of the events and their impact AS A GROUP on the psychology of gold investors. That review should be at least 30 words.

Length of review is not as important as content!! Your contest entry must be headed with ***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999*** (surrounded by stars as shown here)

The contest will run between now and the end of the day (Midnight Forum Time) Sunday 12-26-99. Time of submission will not play a role in the selection of winners. Content and quality of the post are the keys.....

There will be two runner-up silver Eagles prizes.

One entry per poster, please.

To encourage additional participation from our silent forum vistors, first-time posters will receive a Silver Eagle for posting during the contest period, but you must do two things:
1. Participate in the contest or else post at least 30 words on any gold investment related subject, and
2. You must e-mail us that this is your first post so that we'll know to verify if you qualify for the Silver (cpm@usagold.com)

I [Michael Kosares] will post my TOP FIVE on Monday after the CONTEST is officially closed. (The winning entry will not be contingent on agreement with me but the strength of the commentary. The winners' announcement might extend into the New Year depending upon year-end schedules of our panel of judges.)

I just thought it might be fun to recapitulate the past year.......

Onward, my fellow meisters.......into the fray. Let knowledge and courtesy be your hallmarks; wisdom your guide.

I want to take this opportunity to wish all our posters and lurkers Happy Holidays! I would like to especially thank our regular posters for making this one of the most interesting and informative stops on the internet. We've come a long ways from where we began, and built something here of which we can all be proud. May God bless and keep each of you and your families during these happy year end celebrations and into the New Year...... MK"

The Tower sends its warmest regards, too!
Netking
(12/23/1999; 02:06:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21552)
Shifty / Peter
SHIFTY 21549 - The fall of the market will be shown to be great in the days ahead due to the asset base upon which the foundation of this 'Grand Super Cycle' is based. One thing for sure there has been plenty of warnings. Do those who continue to throw money have ears to hear or eyes to see. Wisdom is justified by her children.

Peter Asher. Yes a choice Sir, the 'Manufacturers Handbook' guarantee gives an unlimited lifespan, the consumer gets to choose where to spend it (aka the Christmas message).
Hipplebeck
(12/23/1999; 06:02:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21553)
IMF gold sale
I think the secret to the value to this scheme is the special account that the proceeds go into. Somehow, the money that is put into this special account will be used for the debt relief.
It seems to be getting more and more difficult to pretend that IMF loans are going to be paid back.
Considering the fact that the IMF loans are just a means of securing control over these weaker nations without military means, the IMF folks don't even want the loans paid back.
They can keep stringing out this scam until the people of these countries rebel against the government that sold them out. The Russians are onto the scheme big time, and have already figured out how to play the game and get free money.
When the IMF is loaning them money on paper to pay interest on past loans they must be laughing all the way to the bank.
Canuck Gold
(12/23/1999; 07:24:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21554)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
1. Canuck Gold stung by Bank of England gold sale announcement

Following the announcement that the Bank of England would sell 415 metric tons of gold over the next few years, starting with 25 tons in July 1999, the price of gold reversed its upward trend and fell by over US$30 per ounce.

2. First BOE gold sale has Canuck Gold crying the blues

The price of gold declined further following the less-than-positive subscription price of the first 25 metric tons sold by the Bank of England.

3. Canuck Gold celebrates the 8-times over subscription of the second BOE gold sale

The September sale of a further 25 metric tons of gold by the Bank of England was oversubscribed by a factor of 8. The downward trend in the price of gold was sharply reversed, giving gold bugs a reason to smile for a change.

4. Washington Agreement has Canuck Gold dancing in the streets

The agreement, announced in Washington on Sunday, commits the 11 countries of the ECB and others to limit the total amount of gold to be sold over the next five years to 2000 metric tons, with no more than 400 metric tons to be sold in any year. The commitment covers about 85% of the world's central bank gold. More significantly, the leasing of gold by the Central Banks is to be capped at current levels.

5. Ashanti Gold's hedge problems cause the hospitalization of Canuck Gold

Upon hearing of the margin calls against Ashanti Gold by a group of Bullion Banks, Canuck Gold was kept overnight for observation at the local hospital following a collapse. Rather than reacting positively to the surge in the price of gold to US$328 per ounce, the share price of Ashanti Gold collapsed due to the devastation to their hedge book.

Review

The events noted above provide ample evidence of the current manipulation of the gold market. The timing of the sales announced by the Bank of England could have been construed to be coincidental with the recent upturn in the price of gold. However, the method by which the sale price for all the gold was fixed (forgive the pun) at the lowest in-the-money bid price, rather than the average or actual bid price, confirms the assertion that the purpose of the sales was to drive the price of gold down. By September, the price had fallen so low that by the time the second BOE auction came around, market forces had come into play and there was universal recognition that the price was about as low as it was going to get, hence the 8 times over- subscription and upturn in the price. A few days later, the members of the ECB announced the cap on gold sales and leasing. They had obviously had enough of the price
manipulation and disinformation depressing the value of their reserves and resolved to do something about it. As expected, the price rebounded significantly though the opposing forces have been battling it out ever since. The expected defaults of Ashanti and Cambior would have cause another price spike but the Bullion Banks came to an agreement not to make margin calls in order to save their own necks. The short overhang would probably have bankrupted many of them if they had been forced to cover. It would appear that they're trying to buy time to get through the century date change period and they're probably hoping that the price of gold will drop as supplies increase, if there are no major problems, as people unload the gold they accumulated as a hedge. There is speculation that the comparatively small over-subscription of the November BOE gold sale was due to an agreement among the Bullion Bamks not to bid. Stay tuned.

elevator guy
(12/23/1999; 07:37:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21555)
@Netking
Hello Sir Netking!

Did you short crude?

Signifigant drops lately!

Gold is showing signs of life.

Y2K aproaches. What will it yield?
ORO
(12/23/1999; 07:43:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21556)
Town Crier - Defaults.
TownCrier (12/22/99; 17:33:48MDT - Msg ID:21520)

To make my thinking clear on the matter (I hope), I would like to start with a distinction between two forms of default effects.

The secured portion of the defaulted loan, where cash is raised by sale of security to a third party causes a paydown of principal and is destructive of the "money" recovered. This portion does indeed go to "money heaven". This you covered well in your post. The unrecovered portion is what is left for discussion, and was what I was referring to. Obviously, I didn't specify this before, mia culpa. I'll call this "net default".

The net dfault has two different effects, one contracts only the bank's excess capital, without reducing the banking system's liabilities - which are the cash of the depositors in checking, NOW, CD, savings and such. The other occurrs only when the bank can't meet its required capital adequacy ratios after the defaulted loan asset is settled (as would be the case in a bankruptcy) and underlying security disposed of, which amount is the net default. In the latter case, both additional cash currency and assets are destroyed.

The bank's excess capital position (assets beyond liabilities) less required excess capital to meet capital adequacy regulations. Traditionally, the banks are required to have 2.75% to 5% of excess assets over depositary liabilities according to the regulatory classification of loans they make. The larger and more conservative banks maintain a 10% excess capital level (110% of aggregate deposits).
Reserves are particular portions of excess caoital deposited at the Fed without interest as "cash", and serve to provide the bank with liquidity in the face of withdrawals, and for balancing interbank discrepancies (when at settlement time one bank has more interbank claims on it than it has on other banks). The reserves are obtained by the temporary or permanent sale of loans and securities to the FED.
I would note here thatcapital adequacy requirements today are significantly higher than they were during the 60's, and that the levels of the late 60s were higher than those of the late 50's. This reflects a rising risk premium on the value of the underlying currency - from unquestionably gold backed to backed by way less gold than it used to be, to backed by nothing at all (officially, defacto backing is a different issue).

When net default is not damaging to the bank's capital adequacy, there is rarely any change in the banking system's cash liabilities.

When the affected bank does have significant damage, it would be pushed into mergers, propped up by the FED injecting reserves through the purchase of debt at face value, or another solution for a relatively mild problem. If the affected bank has a serious capital adequacy problem (say 95% or less), then liquidation occurs, bank deposit insurance pools are drawn on, and the bank taken over by the regulators. Liquidation does some damage to the money supply, though damage to bank assets is greater, since the FDIC and similar funds sit in government debt instruments and are not part of the money supply, but the FED can monetize them (and had done so at the time) .
If a non performing asset had a 70% recovery (typical for the US in the 1990 banking crissis), then that portion of money supply was destroyed, and must be replaced to maintain money supply. The funds used to purchase these assets are normally composed of new debt, for the most part. Since new borrowing creates new cash, the net money supply effect is not that great. The net-default, the unrecovered loss, is a net lowering of demand for money and the result is a future excess of money supply relative to its demand.

The important issue is that of the money supply ratio to debt, let's call it M/D, which increases as debt is liquidated at a greater ratio than cash in an environment of mild default rates, particularly when money supply is not reduced in full proportion because of FED monetization activity. In a bank panic, the money supply contracts far more rapidly than the debt, so that M/D falls rapidly. In this case, as had happened in the wake of the 1929 crash, the markets tend to consider all debt as non-performing, and the private paper money is thrown out the window.

Now for the fun part, some figures:
Mild debt repudiation in a fiat money regime -
Capital adequacy ratios for the bulk of banking are assumed to be sufficient:
Loans of amount DD default.
Banks sell security for a recovery of 70% of DD, case (A), and 40%, case (B).
Buyer borrows 80% of 70% of DD in case (a), 50% in case (b)
Banking system liabilities are at DD before default.
Upon default, and settlement of security sale and its financing, we have for banking system liability:
DD
case (A) and (a) less 70%DD add 80% of 70%DD
Total 86%DD
Debt outstanding:
case (A) and (a): From DD, less DD, add 80% of 70%DD, Total: 56% of DD
this is original asset erased, replaced by the buyer's new debt.
M/D changed from 1 before default to 86/56 = 1.54

DD
case (B) and (b) less 40%DD add50% of 40%DD
Total 80%DD
Debt outstanding:
case (B) and (b): From DD, less DD, add 50% of 40%DD, Total: 20% of DD
this is original asset erased, replaced by the buyer's new debt.
M/D changed from 1 before default to 80/20 = 4

Severe debt repudiation in a fiat money regime -
Capital adequacy ratios for the bulk of banking are assumed to inssufficient, i.e. defaults in aggregate move capital adequacy from, sayC = 105% to 90% of liability, M (median values):
Loans of amount DD default. DD is 15% of capital - very severe.
D is reduced by DD.
Banks sell security for a recovery of near nothing, 0% of DD.
Buyer borrows 0% of 0% of DD.
Banking system liabilities are at DD before default.
Upon default, and settlement of security sale and its financing, we have the same banking system liability but for the portion of bank liability defaulted because of bank closures. Assuming a uniform distribution of losses, 10% of bank liability is lost. Assuming the 80 20 rule, 20% of banks have 80% of the problem. Thus 20% of M less 80%DD = .2 - .8 * .15 * 1.05 = 7.4% for the troubled banks. These would be closed.
For the rest of the banks, capital was 80%M * 1.05 and is now less 20%DD = 0.8 * 1.05 - 0.2 * 0.15 * 1.05 = 80.15% of M. Since here capital adequacy was maintained, 80% M is intact. The 20% should be written off.
Thus M/D moved from 1/1.05 to 0.8/0.9, or from .95 to .89.
Distributing the figures at 30% default, and a wider 70/30 distribution, M/D would fall to 0.81 (some additional assumptions were made).
The reality of the situation, though, is that it did not happen this way in the Great Depression. At the worst point, M fell 1/3, but D fell 2/3, M/D rose to nearly 2 from below 1. Why? because of FED monetization activity, and because it would not allow banks to relend, and because the debt burden fell as interest rates banks paid fell.

In the case of the Great Depression, 2/3 of banks closed, and money supply fell by 1/3. Bank lending was so restricted, that nearly no net new lending was allowed as the FED continuously raised reserve requirements and capital ratios. From a bottom of 2.75% reserves in 1929, reserves rose to over 12% in 1932. Even after the great cheating, where everyone within the US lost 100% of their money, the FED maintained extremely high reserve requirements, particularly when considering that is could just print however much was needed to balance money supply to debt once its gold backing obligation was removed. By loosening the reserve requirements, the FED could have caused the creation of new money by resumption of lending at artificially low rates (see Japan today). The FED remained standing within the fiat world in reality, while keeping its head within the gold clouds of the past. This is not repeatable today.

For a pure fiat system, one could not expect the CB to stand there just looking at the carnage among the banks. The revolving door between the banks and the CBs does not allow for anyone in the FED to ever consider not "saving the system". Money would be printed with great abandon to keep bank liabilities live. The drop in money supply would simply never happen, as the FED would continuously buy bad debt like the BOJ is doing today. It will maintain the debt to money supply ratio - allowing a decrease in debt, while preventing an equal dollar destruction of money supply. As it does so, the M/D ratio will grow, as in the first set of examples.

For a general reference, M/D for the US credit markets overall is roughly 1/4. The relationship in the last top in M/D was 1/1.4 in 1980 or so. The previous bottom was about 1/2.7 in 1959. It could have been higher during the WWII or earlier in the 50s, but data from that period are not complete. M3 is used as proxy, using the M9 liquidity calculation, the ratio is not that bad, standing at about 1/1 excluding interbank debt.

By the way, as a little excercise, I added up US and Japanese GDP, Balance of Payments, Debt and Money supply figures. I came up with a way healthier economy than either of these countries alone. The only major problem is that of debt overhang, which remains very high, unless cross country holdings are netted - in which case we have more normal debt ratios.

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Solomon and TownCrier, I too think there has been a breach of the old limits and expect this to turn up repeatedly as a solution to non-US indebtedness problems. The main point, however, is that there appears to be an attempt to kill off the mechanism that keeps the dollar stable. The IMF and the rest of the banking world have tried to maintain these countries in perpetual debt for better than 30 years. Why is true debt relief an issue now?
Could it be that the reason is that the purpose of the debt is no longer in place? Could it be that a new deal is being struck and the US and EU are competing in terms offered to peripheral participants? Is the fact of the action indicative of US or EU gaining these participants on their respective sides? (if the IMF and UK have indeed been converted to the BIS side, which it seems to me that they have, then this would be a show of action in fulfillment of the new agreement)

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--->Dutch CB spokesman Bert Groothoff said "I can confirm the amount of 13.5 tonnes of gold, 119 million euros was what the Netherlands sold."

The selling price is not mentioned in this sentence, what is implied is a connection of euros and gold, an equivalency. I would tend to think this is a result of either less than perfect translation, or expression. However, it does stand to reason that such an equivalence exists.
Regarding the sale price, I would be surprised to find any indication of what it was. Only the BOE sales have ever indicated a price. I think that this is an important distinction, since that keeps open the possibility of the sale being at a different inter-central-bank price from market prices. What it is, I don't know, but possibly the underlying price implied from correlations I ran, which is nearly four times the market price. What units it is in? I don't know. Somehoew, gold francs of 0.00189 OZ come to mind as the BIS uses this for its books.

--->Does this mean the Dutch government has had to use the proceeds for operational or other expenses? Clearly, this is not simply a swap of gold resrves for paper reserves. Who in their right mind would do such a thing?

Does the possibility of the sale not being in dollars make a difference? If I remember right, only dollars and gold are reported as reserve assets for ECB purposes, since the 20% repo structure of the ECB only uses these two components (I did not check this, I may be wrong).
Basil
(12/23/1999; 08:20:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21557)
Y2k cash
In the FWIW catagory--yesterday, I overheard guy in front in line at neighborhood bank branch ask for 5k cash from his account.The clerk told him it wasn't available right then, but not to worry they could issue him cashiers check that could be taken to another branch which would have the cash.He was pretty upset and was escorted into mgrs office.I had to leave and dont know how it finally sorted out.

In same vein,I have been unable to connect to "Free Republic" website since Juanita Broderick/Clinton lawsuit story broke there yesterday AM.Still nothin about this development in local Denver papers.
Galearis
(12/23/1999; 08:48:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21558)
solomon weaver: moonlight
I had been waiting for the ultimate moonglow event since I first heard the news of this and last night saw my effort to compare and enjoy the show to those more normal of the past. Living in central Ontario under a clear, cold winter sky does wonders for the compression and clarity of the air and my walkabout was truly magical. On my property are a magnificent grove of old-growth white pines that have laid down a deep carpet of needles under them and area poplars had strewn their colourful leaves to texture this a little more. The shadows of the swaying boughs above were sharp abstracts of dark against this ground canvas and the light was so bright that even the ochre of fall ground cover was quite visible.

To remain on topic I should mention that the colour of the ground was quite golden. It was magical.

USAGOLD
(12/23/1999; 09:00:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21559)
Today's Gold Market Report: Couple Ineresting Year End Quotes from Londontown
MARKET REPORT(12/23/99): Gold was up slightly in early New York
trading. Volumes were light both here and overseas. Reuters (London)
reports the market firm due to "sizable" call option buying ahead of
year end to hedge "any Millennium bug-related disruptions." Flemings
Global Mining Group is quoted in that same dispatch as saying: "Major
Y2K problems, if they eventuate and depending on their nature, could
produce a spike but this is imponderable."

FWN quotes one London analyst as saying: "Improvements are likely to be
forthcoming in January as the physical market strengthens. Whether this
is met by additional hedging activity will depend on official lending
policies and the degree to which mining companies are looking over their
shoulders at a band of increasingly vociferous shareholders who have
taken on board all the events of the autumn." It appears that the
Ashanti Reverse Correlation is beginning to have its effect on
well-heeled gold stock investors. I would think it very difficult to
justify an investment in a gold mining company whose stock goes down in
value when the metal goes up. (Please see the December issue of News &
Views -- our hard copy newsletter for a couple revealing charts.)

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
Gurn Blanston
(12/23/1999; 09:24:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21560)
Winner The Invisible Hand msg ID 21550
www.usagold.comMy vote for the winner of the "Top Five Gold Events of 1999" contest is The Invisible Hand. For fun all of you look at it and see if you agree with me.

Gurn Blanston

P.S. How does one pull up a msg ID # that one wants to look at? Is it in archives?
tedw
(12/23/1999; 10:16:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21561)
Gold Calls
http://www.usagold.comJune 2000 390 Gold Calls up $60 since yesterday.

I would say somebody thinks Y2k will be a problem.
Netking
(12/23/1999; 11:34:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21562)
Reply
Sir Elevator Guy & others
Thanks for your questions/comments but I have to dash now...will reply later. PTL
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 11:41:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21563)
The Fed continues to flex its muscles as "lender of last resort"
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991223/h9.htmlEarly today, Fed watching analysts expected the Federal Reserve to add reserves to the banking system with four-day fixed system repurchase agreements in order to span the holiday weekend. James Blumenthal, economist at MCM Moneywatch said, "It could be a fairly decent size with demand for currency rising."

Never one to be outguessed, the Fed felt that four days wasn't adequate, choosing instead to utilize 7-day fixed system repos that totaled $4.265 billion. In a sign that they are scraping the bottom of the banking system's collateral barrel, 75% of the security was in mortgages ($3.15 billion) while the remainder was split between Treasuries and agencies.

Prior to that operation, the Fed made arrangements for yet another forward repo deal that would add $4.65 billion to the banking system...to settle on December 30th and mature on January 4th.
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 11:52:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21564)
US dealers pass on exercising Fed Y2K repo options
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991223/sn.htmlIn this Reuters article, one government bond trader said of the options: "I would say that anybody that exercises them (today) should be fired, because ... rates are easier than they were earlier in the week."

Here is the key phrase by the reporter that should help you fairly assess if we are currently living in *normal* times:
"...the Fed has gone out of its way to try to ensure the funds rate will not fluctuate significantly above target during the days around year-end."

Gone out of its way...hmmmmmmm...kinda makes you wonder what is in store when the Fed "gets back *in* its way", so to speak.
ORO
(12/23/1999; 12:38:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21565)
Gold in the Johnson Administration
http://www.state.gov/www/about_state/history/vol_viii/185_199.html194. Memorandum From the President's Special Assistant (Rostow) to President Johnson/1/

Washington, April 2, 1968.
/1/Source; Johnson Library, National Security File, Fried Files, Chron, March 1-April 30, 1968. Confidential. Drafted by Fried.

SUBJECT
Stockholm Monetary Conference/2/
/2/Regarding this conference, see Document 193. Deputy to the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs George H. Willis was part of the U.S. Delegation to the Stockholm Ministerial, and his notes are another record of the meetings. (Washington National Records Center, RG 56, Assistant Secretary for International Affairs, Deputy to the Assistant Secretary and Secretary of the International Monetary Group: FRC 83 A 26, Willis' Notes 66-69, notebook entitled Ministers Mtg-Stockholm, March 20-30, 1968)

1. Stockholm completed another phase in the IMF Special Drawing Rights plan. It brings us closer to creation of "paper gold".
The central issue was whether France would be able either to stall the proposal or change its basic character. Either outcome would have caused an international monetary crisis and a major drive to raise the official price of gold. Faced with this choice, the other European countries joined with us to settle the remaining questions and put the plan in shape for the ratification process.
2. There were few differences between the U.S. and France's European partners. The main reason for compromises was to help Germany, Italy, Belgium and the Netherlands take the political heat at home of dividing with the French on this fundamental issue. They had to be able to show that they were not knuckling under to the U.S. but were acting to protect world prosperity on an issue where France was unreasonable. This required a demonstration that they and the U.S. would go the last mile to meet French demands without prejudicing the plan or the quality of the SDR as a reserve asset.
3. We therefore agreed:
--on changes that amount, in effect, to a strict rather than a loose interpretation of the principles adopted at Rio;
--on making it easier for a country to opt out of the agreement after the decision is made to activate it;
--to give the EEC a veto on decisions for any future increases in IMF quotas and some related questions.
We were prepared beforehand to make most of these concessions in one form or another, in some instances, the compromises were more disturbing to France's Common Market partners than they were to us. Others we regretted making, because they reduced flexibility in the future development of the SDR. The provision giving the EEC a veto on some additional IMF decisions will give us some trouble on the Hill, but it is not a substantive issue.
4. The willingness of the Four to stand up against the French is a major political development. It demonstrates again that there are limits on how far de Gaulle can push them.
5. The French claimed that the system could not work because our economy had gotten out of hand and we were dumping unwanted dollars on the world. In joining with us, the Four showed they had confidence that we would bring our financial house in order and, specifically, that we would pass the tax bill. The tax bill has now become as much of a world issue as the controversy over the price of gold.
---> [They were right weren't they?]
6. We are playing the Stockholm meeting not as a victory of the U.S. over France, but as a victory for the world monetary system and for reason in world financial affairs.
The French did not vote against the agreement, but abstained. They could decide to join when the final document is submitted. But this will be difficult for de Gaulle to do--particularly after France came out publicly for an increase in the price of gold.
--->[I believe the French position has never changed.]
The market reaction to Stockholm has been excellent. The price of gold in London is softening and the volume is small.
7. As a result of Stockholm, it should be possible to put the Special Drawing Rights proposal in final form within two weeks. It will then go to each of the Governors of the IMF for approval by a mail vote. This must be completed within thirty days. On this schedule, we should be able to put the proposal before the Congress for ratification by the end of May./3/
/3/In an April 17 memorandum, Assistant Secretary of State for Economic Affairs Solomon informed Under Secretary for Political Affairs Rostow that the Executive Directors of the IMF on April 16 had approved their report on the SDR facility and fund reform and that, along with its annexed resolution, the report would now be referred to the Governors of the Fund for their review and vote on the resolution. Solomon informed Rostow that Secretary Fowler, the U.S. Governor of the IMF, would need authorization from the National Advisory Council for his vote. A meeting of the NAC was scheduled for April 18, preceded by a meeting of the Dillon Committee (see footnote 4, Document 64) at which Fowler would review with the Advisory Committee the NAC Special Report and elicit the Committee's views on who might be non-governmental witnesses on the SDR/Fund Reform at Congressional hearings scheduled to begin May 1. Rostow concurred with Solomon's recommendation and recorded State's recommendation that the U.S. Governor vote affirmatively on the IMF Resolution. (National Archives and Records Administration, RG 59, Department of State Central Files: 1967-1969, Box 274, FN 10 IMF 4/1/69)
8. The Stockholm agreement and the Washington Gold Pool decisions are building blocks in the development of a stronger monetary system. They have brought order to the financial markets and give us time to move on our fiscal and balance of payments programs. They also mean we must show results on these programs.

W. W. Rostow/4/
/4/Printed from a copy that bears this typed signature.
---------
Obviously, the results did not show. Things just got worse.

The fear in some of the other memos is almost palpable.
e.g. Rostow describing a conversation with and memo from Joe Fried (?) #190
"He describes the attitude on the Hill as one of almost anarchistic willingness to pull down the temple around their ears on the grounds that our budgetary expenditures are out of control. He feels that the Europeans have the same kind of feeling and cannot understand that our Executive Branch and Congress are incapable of generating a tax-expenditure policy that would keep us in reasonable order.
He is almost in despair about being able to negotiate a package without some sign that a tax increase is at least over the horizon; and he is in despair about getting a tax increase unless there is some kind of commitment to expenditure limitation.
I know enough to know that I have no competence in figuring out how this nagging political problem can be solved. It obviously goes to the heart of our nation's capacity to carry its external commitments; maintain the world trade and monetary system; and avoid a serious domestic breakdown in our economy."
beesting
(12/23/1999; 13:06:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21566)
Another shot fired by the European Union---that nobody heard yet!
From Sir ORO's #21556 11/23/99 7:23 AM:

Quote;Dutch CB spokesman Bret Groothoff said,"I can confirm the amount of 13.5 tonnes of Gold 119 million Euros was what The Netherlands sold."

ORO said,"I think that this is an important distinction'since that keeps open the possibility of the sale being at a different inter-Central-Bank price from market prices."

beesting-I agree I think this is the very first step for the NEW MARKET in Gold, discussed by ANOTHER/FOA.
Lets examine what was made public.
13.5 tonnes of Gold was sold for 119 million EURO's!

Now we have to use some math, and I hope these figures come close to accuracy.

1 metric tonne= 1 million grams.
1 ounce=31.103 grams.
1 Euro dollar= $1.02 U.S. dollars.
Using all the above figures including the Dutch numbers I came up with:
1 gram of Gold= $8.814815 Euro dollars.
1 gram of Gold= $8.99 U.S. dollars.
Dutch Gold sold for $279.61597 or $279.62 U.S. per ounce.
Someone please check these numbers,if you have time.
The new Gold market is going to be priced in the Metric system(grams,kilo's, and tonnes) and Euro's!!!

Some help from my book:

unit: abbreviation: mass: U.S. equivalent:
no.of grams
metric ton MT or t 1,000,000 1.1 tons
quintal q 100,000 220.46lbs
kilogram kg 1,000 2.2046lbs
hectogram hg 100 3.527 oz.
decagram dkg 10 0.353 oz.
gram g or gm 1 0.035 oz.
decigram dg .10 1.543 grains
centigram cg 0.01 0.154 grain
milligram mg 0.001 0.015 grain

Most of the countries in close proximity to the EU seem to be very anxious to join in,when and if this happens, it would gradually expand the use of the Euro and the metric system concerning Gold. A further strengthening of ANOTHER/FOA's prognosis.

Those in the know....buy Gold....beesting.
ORO
(12/23/1999; 13:45:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21567)
More from there
199. Memorandum From Secretary of the Treasury Fowler to President Johnson/1/

Washington, June 6, 1968.

The present crisis in France offers both a threat and an opportunity.
--A threat to the international monetary system that could destroy it in its present form.
[I like to point out that the dollar reserve system was equivalent to a gold system for countries other than the US. On that issue, the negative Balance of Payments, BOP, of the UK and France's fear of going into debt were pressing the system to devalue or float the Franc or the Pound.]
--An opportunity to make a major structural improvement in U.S.-Europe balance of payments and thereby strengthen the monetary system.

-----------

Opportunity was lost,
The last major holdings of Sterling reserves were in danger of hitting the market. Sterling was stabilized using a large credit facility to guarantee sterling conversion to dollars. Backfired because some of the dollars were converted to gold.
France continued talking of devaluations after the riots of summer 68 started.

From 207:

B. In light of Brunet's alleged comment, call your attention to Paris 24001 (repeated to Rome)/4/ with this passage:

/4/Dated November 16. (Department of State, Central Files, FN 17 FR)

"Larre said he understands U.S. has agreed not to put pressure on Germans to revalue 'for the time being.' However, U.S. ' needs to decide' in event of general European rate changes whether it wishes to adjust its rate accordingly, i.e., agree to raise gold price, or demonetize gold; Larre repeated oft-heard French thesis that France does not 'favor' increase in price of gold except in case that this only alternative to demonetization."

--->Another interesting one.

222. Record of Meeting of the National Security Council/1/
Washington, November 25, 1968.

NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL MEETING IN CABINET ROOM, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1968 WITH THE PRESIDENT, SECRETARY RUSK, J. R. WIGGINS, AMBASSADOR TO THE U.N. JOSEPH SISCO, ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF STATE, SECRETARY CLIFFORD, PAUL NITZE, SECRETARY FOWLER, DIRECTOR HELMS, GENERAL WHEELER, GEORGE CHRISTIAN, WALT ROSTOW, BROMLEY SMITH AND ED FRIED--12:06 P.M.
[Here follows a brief introductory discussion of two U.S. reconnaissance planes that were shot down over Vietnam.]
Fowler: The first place we always look to for answers on these things are the Departments. And I think, therefore, I will give you a quick report on what the market situation was as of 11 o'clock this morning which covers most of the trading day in Europe.
The exchange rate, movements and the flow of funds are very faithful because the money is going out of Germany and into France. And the French franc rate is up and the British pound rate is up and apparently this is the result of the real money flow rather than in marketing prevention.
The other significant thing from our point of view is that the dollar is strong and the gold market has remained very calm. Low rise, and high minor rise, in the morning from 30# the first fixing and a decline back to $40.10 in the afternoon. So the first market reactions are good."

The discussion seems to relate to the notice of Deutche Mark revaluation upwards. Previous meetings discussed the US, UK, and French BOP problems being solved by a DM revaluation upwards.

From 220: Nov 22, 1968

"Through the mechanics of the IMF, and assuming they draw the full amount of $985 million with a good portion in U.S. dollars (as opposed to other currencies), this would mean that the full gold tranche position of the U.S. at the IMF will be re-established--which means that the United States will have virtually automatic credit of one billion two hundred ninety million dollars available to us from the Fund--a position we have not been in for about five years."

Much hapiness on French credits being transferred to the US as a result of the package to save the Franc from devaluation.



TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 14:02:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21568)
Good thoughts, beesting
Your math is right on the mark, but before you get too fixed upon the price per ounce, first get comfortable with the extent of rounding precision and error that may be involved in 13.5 tonnes. Was this rounded to the nearest tenth of a tonne or nearest half tonne? Also, was �119 million rounded up or down to the nearest million?

And most importantly, as was noted in yesterday's GOLDEN VIEW, and reaffirmed by ORO, 119 million euros is not necessarily the price at which it was sold. The only thing we can say with a degree of certainty is that the value adjustment of �119 million on the ECB balance sheet reflects the quantity of gold assets remaining multiplied by the official valuation that was determined for the beginning of this latest quarter. This doesn't account for either the shifting LMBA/COMEX prices of gold since then, nor does it account for the shifting euro value (exchange rate) since then. That last item is an important concept.
Village Idiot
(12/23/1999; 14:19:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21569)
Invisible Hand has the right idea!!
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***

OIL FOR GOLD!!!
Yesterday December 31 only one oil frigate from the Middle East was able to make it to America. Its non-compliant navigational system crashed it upon the beaches of Eastern Florida. Oil trucks are backed up for miles trying to off load the oil but the Captain is demanding an ounce of gold per barrel. Truck drivers are diving into the sea hoping to find the rest of the 1715 Fleet so they can pay for the oil.

TERRORISTS ATTACKT FORT KNOX!!
A Middle Eastern Terrorist group decided to take advantage of the millenium rollover last night and take over Fort Knox. They have come up empty handed. The leader of the Terrorist group Mohammad abdul Rashid was quoted as saying roughly translated " Where is all of your Friggin gold?".

LBMA IS NOT COMPLIANT.

Last night all computers for the London Bullion Market crashed. The head of the LBMA is quoted as saying "No problem everything here is on paper. When asked since their security system is down will their gold be safe? The head of the LBMA said " I already told you, it is all paper!!"

FEDERAL RESERVE BACKS POKEMAN!

All of the Federal Reserve printing presses had stopped functioning due to the fact that they have embedded systems that were not y2k compliant. Alan Greenspan says not to panic we are issuing Pokeman cards to solve the problem. When asked if using Gold and Silver coins would be better. Mr. Greenspan said that they were heavy and bulky relic metals and that Pokeman cards were lite and cute. Mr. Greenspans favorite character is Pekachu and so he is worth $100.

PRESIDENT CLINTON TO SELL IMF GOLD!!

With the price of Gold skyrocketing due to world problems and the discovery of no gold in Fort Knox and the paper trail at LBMA, President Clinton has announced that he thinks it is a good idea to sell all of the IMF gold. 5 minutes after announcing this the price of gold went up another 2000 dollars due to it being 2000 times over sold. President Clinton has stated that he never said that he wanted to sell all the IMF gold, but now thinks it would be a good time to revalue the IMF gold and pay off the worlds debt!
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 14:26:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21570)
ORO, it is good to see you revisiting this revealing Dept. of State info
One of regulars here at The Tower provided a collection of important excerpts from this valuable archive to the USAGOLD Forum during the early months of 1999. Fascinating stuff, and as more has been learned of modern events and delve deeper into the politics, a look back at these 1960's politics is perhaps more relevant today than it was in the spring of the year. Thanks for the interest in the subject and for the effort!
ORO
(12/23/1999; 14:49:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21571)
Town Crier - when?
Do you remember at what period that was?

Thanks
megatron
(12/23/1999; 15:00:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21572)
bretton woods
If anyone out there would like a very clear, rational explanation of the Bretton Woods agreement and why/how it failed and the role of gold in US/dollar policy, get a copy of Jude Wanniski's 'The Way the World Works'. There is a big chapter on the whole mess and it's very enlightening.
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 15:43:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21573)
ORO, unfortunately, no. The prevailing thought here is that it was Spring of 1999...a haystack too large!
http://www.state.gov/www/about_state/history/frusjohn.htmlTo all, the link above provides the index of the Johnson Administration Volumes. (Work on the Nixon Administration Volumes is not yet available, unfortunately!) The Tower suggests the more curious and intrepid among you will find many insights and golden nuggets among the two categories listed below. Enjoy, and don't be shy about participating in "Show and Tell" with any specific treasures (please make judicious use of excerpts to save space) you may unearth. And thanks again to ORO for bringing this one to the surface again. We certainly have many new visitors, and greater appreciation for these affairs all around.

These will prove to be of primary interest:
VIII--International Monetary and Trade Policy--Published 1998

XXXIV--Energy Diplomacy and Global Issues--Pub. 1999
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 16:15:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21574)
A key phrase from ORO's State Depertment historical excerpts
"Larre repeated [the] oft-heard French thesis that France does not 'favor' increase in price of gold except in case that this only alternative to demonetization."

For many of us (who eagerly want higher gold prices today) to fully appreciate the meaning of that French sentiment, a certain adjustment in mentality is in order. You must understand the "rules of the day" as they existed in the 1960's. Back then, by definition of policy each and every dollar was (in theory) one-thirtyfifth (1/35th) of and ounce of pure gold, payable on demand. (But only for international entities. Franklin D. Roosevelt had made gold ownership illegal for U.S. citizens in 1933--imagine that!)

In these policy discussions, talk of a higher price for gold is a bit off the mark, as the gold itself was the money, and how could money cost more or less? Because many of us have likely already been brainwashed, think of this example...consider the strange notion of raising the price of a modern dollar. In truth, the delicate talk about raising the price of gold was in those days the equivalent of saying the U.S. dollar would be devalued, and therefore fall into default against a portion of its gold-delivery obligations.

France held many of these paper contracts for gold (called dollars,) so you can see why they didn't want the "price of gold" to rise. They didn't want all of their 1/35th ounce gold contracts to each be declared partially unpayable. They had sold wine and whatnot to America priced as if the dollar was good as gold, and they didn't want to be shortchanged because they held the dollars they recieved in payment well past ripeness.

To say that France "favored an increase in price of gold except in case that this only alternative to demonetization" is to say that France favored a partial default on their gold contracts (thru dollar devaluation) rather than the alternative of "demonitiztion" which is a polite way of saying total default and bankruptcy of the dollar as an institution. In a nutshell, France was saying we want all of the gold that was pledged to us, but we are willing to admit that some gold is better than no gold at all.

Learn from the mistake of a nation, and don't hold your own dollars past ripeness.

What's that smell?
lamprey_65
(12/23/1999; 17:02:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21575)
Kaplan's at it again!
http://www.goldminingoutlook.com/Kaplan can be soooo frustrating...he got in a spat with Ted Butler today on Kitco over Barrick, then he writes this in his Gold Mining Outlook today:

KAPLAN'S CORNER: QUESTION: Why do you think that there wasn't more hedge covering when gold bottomed
in the summer of 1999? ANSWER: Several major producers did cover part or all of their hedged positions at that
time, most notably South African producers such as Anglogold (AU), which covered one third of its hedges, and
Goldfields Ltd. (GOLD), which had only been lightly hedged but which covered virtually all of its hedged positions,
thus becoming essentially an unhedged producer. Smaller Australian, Canadian, and other producers also covered
various percentages of their hedged positions when gold was below $280 per ounce. Barrick Gold (ABX), which had
done significant hedge covering in the first quarter of 1993 and in the last quarter of 1995, did not take similar
action in the summer of 1999, which they must now regret (if only because they could have put their hedges back on
in late September or early October at a substantial profit). Barrick is not likely to repeat this mistake a second
time, so the next time that gold appears to be bottoming, probably in the first quarter of the year 2000, I predict
that they will cover a substantial portion of their hedged position, and they will announce it loudly a month or so
later, just as they made their famous pronouncement of hedge covering in early January 1996 which led to a brief
but significant rally in the XAU. Other hedged producers may act roughly simultaneously or follow Barrick's lead,
so such an event could stimulate a major gold rally.

Sounds great right? Well, there's one major problem. The multi-stage bull gold bull market which began in March 1993 ended the first week of February 1996 - within a month after he says Barrick announced taking off their hedges! We entered a down trending market that February which lasted until this summer -- a 3 1/2 year BEAR MARKET! Thanks for the heads up Barrick!

Now, how many of you believe Barrick's January 1996 announcement was made in good faith?

Lamprey
Peter Asher
(12/23/1999; 17:20:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21576)
Village Idiot, Town Crier, Michael
I hope there is an extra prize for one of these entertaining satires. The Pokeman curency item is hilarious. Hey, I'm trying to do some serious thinking for the contest but I can't stop laughing.

Great job V.I.
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 17:33:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21577)
Value of Global Stocks Passes Value of World Output
http://quote.bloomberg.com/pgcgi.cgi?T=markets_newsfeat99.ht=&ptitle=EMU%20Top%20Stories&touch=1&s=524acd32782b2b5884d0975853bc2e9dFor the first time ever the market capitalization value of the world's publicly traded companies (as determined by the International Federation of Stock Exchanges) exceeded the value of the world's output (as estimated by the International Monetary Fund.)

Aggregate stock value at November's end was $34.6 trillion, whereas the estimates of the value of world output was $30.1 trillion.

After the Bloomberg reporter recounts how the surge in stock values have come as investors "abandon traditional methods of evaluating companies and buy stocks just to keep pace with the market," he then goes on to quote a fund manager who proceeds to chant some of that reassuring "new era" mantra that has teased and taunted and ultimately bitten the asses of civilization since the dawn of economic activity. The fund manager said, and I quote: "This may be a new era and you have to accept it."

I can't speak for others, but my personal observation is that Salomon Smith Barney employs some of the sharper talent in the industry...talant that at least seems less overcome by the mania that has swept through the other houses clouding their judgement. By now you've probably had a chance to review the SSB report in our Gilded Opinion pages as one example. Here's another. The rational voice in this Bloomberg report comes from SSB's European equity economist Paul Horne, who said, "The U.S. monetary environment is likely to deteriorate over the next few quarters as the Fed starts to walk off with the punch bowl." Horne added that the Fed's "skill in slowing the economy from its current 4.5 percent to 5 percent rate to its new, sustainable speed limit of around 3 percent will be crucial in preventing the equity market, U.S. and international, from over-reacting."

Without shortchanging the intelligence and financial Knowledge of Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan (who understands how money is *supposed* to function--like gold!), we respectfully submit that in this lightning fast electronic world, such a gentle landing can't be done. When the trend is apparent, no one will be willing to wait their turn and absorb their share of the inevitable losses. Everyone will want to be the one who was smart enough to get out with it all when there is no more to be had. It's all about the market dynamics of Fear and Greed.

Gold ownership is all about security and living each day well. True gold-hearts are some of the most relaxed and pleasant people you will ever hope to encounter. Here at The Tower we hope that you may count yourself among them.
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 17:37:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21578)
Peter and Village Idiot...this one is an instant CLASSIC
LBMA IS NOT COMPLIANTLast night all computers for the London Bullion Market crashed. The head of the LBMA is quoted as saying "No problem, everything here is on paper." When asked since their security system is down will their gold be safe? The head of the LBMA said "I already told you, it is all paper!!"

Well done, V.I.!
elevator guy
(12/23/1999; 19:12:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21579)
@Village Idiot
Pokemon!!!!!!

Too Funny!

ROTFLMAO!
beesting
(12/23/1999; 19:55:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21580)
Sir, T.C. #21568----Thank You for checking the math on my #21566.
$280.00 Gold is a benchmark figure,and I would guess the Dutch Gold, sold for about that much,final figures may take a while to be released.If you notice BOE sales official figures are not released until long after the sale is completed.
Why? In a true sale of Gold buyer and seller meticulously weigh and test each seperate bar for accuracy,which is time consuming.

Why is $280 Gold a benchmark price?
Because 1 tonne of Gold at $280 equals a little over $9,000,000,an easy figure to remember when dealing in large amounts.

Here are a few more reasons why.
If anyone read the article about the late Edmund Safra(former founder of Republic Bank of New York, a Bullion Bank)the article stated "Mr.Safra didn't need a calculator to figure Gold prices.Well it's easy to get approx. figures in your head if a benchmark figure is reached.
Example: 1 tonne of Gold=$9 million dollars.
5 tonnes= $45 million
1/2 tonne=4.5 million
7 tonnes=$63 million and so on.
All ballpark figures only.Also our friend ANOTHER mentioned $280 Gold in some of his Thoughts.

The real purpose of msg # 21566 was to bring attention to the fact that a large publicized Gold transaction had taken place NOT PRICED IN DOLLARS,but in EURO's.I believe this was a first! It would not surprise me at all if most of the Europeons start to publically value all their Gold holdings in Euro's from now on,including the Swiss where both the BIS and World Gold Council are located.As FOA says,as the Euro becomes more and more used and excepted for Gold transactions worldwide, the paper Gold markets(LBMA&COMEX etc.)will seperate.

I'm going to repost my metric conversion charts because they got mangled when I transferred in my #21566 post.

UNIT------ABBREVIATION-------MASS & WEIGHT----APPROX U.S.EQ.
.........................number of grams..................
metric ton--MT or t---------1,000,000------------1.1 tons
quintal-----q----------------100,000----------220.46 Lbs.
kilogram----kg----------------1,000-----------2.2046 Lbs.
hectogram---hg-----------------100------------3.527 ounces
decagram----dkg----------------10-------------0.353 ounces
gram--------g or gm--------------1------------0.035 ounce
decigram----dg------------------0.10----------1.543 grains
centigram---cg------------------0.01----------0.154 grain
milligram---mg------------------0.001---------0.015 grain

The reason I'm posting these is, Gold is already being measured in some of these amounts'so now a person can convert to the measurement he/she is familiar with.
I lived in a country that used the metric system only for 5 years, and believe me it is easier once you get used to it....beesting.
TownCrier
(12/23/1999; 20:25:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21581)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
WALKING THROUGH A HOUSE OF CARDS

Steering a confident course in the paper markets is surely as challenging (futile?) as navigating must have been for ancient mariners on a cloudy night. Or maybe more aptly put, when you've followed the white rabbit down the hole and have stepped through the looking-glass, there's no point in trying to make any reasonable sense of it all. The best you can do is simply describe what you see.

The one small element that appeared most natural (in light of the strong economic news that is now coming out of Europe, notably Germany) was what currency traders described as demand for the euro/dollar "surfacing out of the blue" in today's session. Traders were surprised by the euro's solid gain of 0.7� today against the dollar. According to Bridge News, one senior trader said, "I must say I'm amazed to see such a bounce on a day when the US stock markets performed so well," said a senior trader.

Indeed, to say the stock markets did well today would be an understatement. The Nasdaq Composite Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, and the S&P each hit record highs.....the Nasdaq breifly breaching 4000 in intraday trade and the DOW closing at 11,405.76. Arthur Hogan, chief market analyst at Jefferies, said it best when he told TheStreet.com, "I wish we were doing it on a billion instead of 500 million shares. This is a week unto itself. You have to X this out in terms of your long-term strategy. It's an aberration, and these days before a holiday tend to be aberrations. You don't have the full attention of investors today."

The 30-Yr Bond seems to be suffering from a severe lack of attention...from buyers, that is. The long bond fell 13/32 to its lowest price in 27 months, propelling the yield to 6.477 percent. Also offering some rational thoughts to TS.C was Gary Kaltbaum, chief technical analyst at GSG Securities, who said, "One day, the bond is going to cause a problem. But we're riding what the market tells us. There's no sign saying that this is going let up. You have stocks that have gone parabolic without taking a breath. Someday this will end, but we're not good enough to know when."

Gold never ends, but it does take an occasional holiday. In Japan the market closed Thursday for a public holiday, so trading was very thin overseas. Next up are the two holidays in a week's timespan for Christmas and New Year's celebrations. COMEX will be closed on Friday, with trading set to resume Monday. Spot gold drifted down 30� to $286.00 at the close, and February futures on COMEX eased by 20� to $288.50. In an FWN report Leonard Kaplan, chief bullion dealer at LFG Bullion Services noted, "We've seen more Y2K buying in the last week than we have in a long time," however, he said this buying has been done by individuals and has not been sufficient to move the gold price. We'd call that a distinct advantage for anyone who fits the description of "individual."

Open interest in yesterday's trade dropped by the same number of contracts as were tapped for delivery that day...the amount being 30, leaving 44 Dec. futures in open interest on COMEX trade. Delivery intentions today numbered16 contracts for a December total so far of 8,228....representing 822,800 ounces

There was a sizable reshuffling of inventory among the two COMEX gold depositories. There were 92,755 ounces withdrawn from the Registered stock held at Scotia Mocatta, with 91,744 ounces then being checked into the vaults of Republic National. Of this, 41,281 ounces were booked among the Registered inventory held there, and the remaining 50,463 ounces bolstered the small supply of Eligible inventory. In the process, there was a net drawdown of total COMEX inventory by 1,011 ounces. At present there are 1,107,889 ounces of Registered and 112,232 ounces of Eligible gold logged in the COMEX "warehouse."

OIL

After regaining as much as 50� of yesterday's losses, February crude settled up 37� at $25.87. Thin trading volume has been cited for the recent volatility absent any sufficient news to move the market as we've seen.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
THX-1138
(12/23/1999; 20:28:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21582)
What's up with the crash index
http://www.wwfn.com/crashupdate.htmlSunday and Monday the Crash index was signaling a -10.

Now it's at -4. How is this thing calculated?
THX-1138
(12/23/1999; 20:50:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21583)
Yahoo sued over business partner's claim to user data
http://yahoo.cnet.com/news/0-1005-200-1505410.html?pt.yfin.cat_fin.txt.neDALLAS--Yahoo is being sued for as much as $4 billion by Universal Image, which claims the leading portal violated an agreement to provide information about users of its video and audio programming.


****
I don't think the company even has $4 Billion in revenue. YAHOO's days are numbered, and it just got added to the DJIA.
This is just too funny to believe.
Solomon Weaver
(12/23/1999; 20:55:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21584)
the moon and Peter Asher
Peter Asher (12/23/99; 0:31:39MDT - Msg ID:21548)
Netking! Do we have a choice?
"Solomon Weaver #21538 "The ancient mystics believed that the moon's light shining on our souls allowed us to remember our past lives and our reasons for coming back in each life....like a COMEX of silver...holding precious memories." Netking #21546) Why would anybody want to keep coming back to this 'fallen earth' buddy(or contemplate it), I would prefer to go where the streets are paved in, you guessed it, Gold! "

-------

Ah yes, Peter, we would prefer many things....we also have many things to learn about this great universe...to me gold is like the sun...strong and intense...silver is like the moon...cool and subtle...the massive heat of the sun allows no tarnish...the moon and her memories are pitted with the dusts of time...both are our companions.

If the silver moon truely does have memories to offer us would we not grow wiser in listening how she speaks to our soul?

Poor old Solomon
Peter Asher
(12/23/1999; 21:01:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21585)
Solomon, Netking, Town crier
Solomon and Netking; I am contemplating on your replies, I fear me may go far of subject on this. try peterasher@earthlink.net

Town Crier: I owe you a few belated thank-yous for compliments on posts
Journeyman
(12/23/1999; 21:11:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21586)
Greenspan: What fast is. -- Wanna race?
The following may be a repost, but most apropos in light of
our TownCrier's comments (just below,)

TC: "Without shortchanging the intelligence and financial
Knowledge of Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan (who understands
how money is *supposed* to function--like gold!), we
respectfully submit that *IN THIS LIGHTNING FAST ELECTRONIC
WORLD*, such a gentle landing can't be done. When the trend
is apparent, no one will be willing to wait their turn and
absorb their share of the inevitable losses."

Greenspan on what fast is:

"As I testified before this committee in the midst of
the Mexican financial crisis in early 1995, major
advances in technology have engendered a highly
efficient and increasingly sophisticated international
financial system. ...But that same efficient financial
system, as I also pointed out in that earlier
testimony, has the capability to rapidly transmit the
consequences of errors of judgement in private
investments and public policies to all corners of the
world at historically unprecedented speeds." -Alan
Greenspan to House Banking Committee, 16 September,
1998

Here are a few examples of some of the "historically
unprecedented speeds" Mr. Greenspan may have had in mind:

The DOW transportation average jumped 75 points, about
7%, in about half an hour starting about 12:30, a
"startling move," apparently in response to news that
Northwest Airlines was increasing fares. -Bob Pisani,
CNBC, 29 Jan 1999

The South Korean Won has depreciated 40% in the last
four days, down 10% in the first three minutes of trade
last night... and it is predicted that the won will
likely drop another ten percent, the limit, again
tonight. -CNBC, December 11, 1997

But do such mega-byte speeds really have any relevance
to the U.S dollar?

- The dollar at its low was down 11 yen, at 120.3 yen
per dollar from 132 yen per dollar yesterday. This is
better than an 8% drop in the dollar, the bulk of this
happening in about three minutes in the middle of the
night. This is an "astounding drop" in the world's
largest currency. -MSNBC etc., 7 October, 1998 -"This
is the biggest one day dollar drop in 25 years." -Kathy
Jones, Prudential Securities, 7 October, 1998

Of course the perennial questions remain: "Are we really
sure the day of reckoning is at hand?" And if so, "How close
ARE we to the BIG ONE?" And for the brave (or fool hardy),
"Is there still time to cash in on the paper markets?"

Regards,
Journeyman
DAYOOPER
(12/23/1999; 21:30:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21587)
Solomon's silver moon
Poor old Solomon,
You sure are poetic! This is your "junk" silver bug buddy and have to make a comment. That silvery moon has had an ominous ring around it for the past 2 nights. Maybe it's trying to tell us something about things to come. That huge blast of air that went into that bubble today could be the tell tale sign ...which, if one used their imagination, could be shock rings.
Cavan Man
(12/23/1999; 21:37:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21588)
Hail USAGOLD; Hail MK; Hail Noble Knights of Table Round
Here we have distance learning at its finest; a virtual University at our fingertips. Forthwith a quote (from a fellow Greek MK) in honour of this most prestigious site and its proprieter:

You know that the beginning is the most important part of any work, especially in the case of a young and tender thing; for that is the time at which character is being formed and the desired impression is more readily taken....Shall we just carelessly allow children to hear any casual tales which may be devised by casual persons, and to receive into their minds ideas for the most part the very opposite of those which we should wish them to have when they are grown up?

We cannot...Anything received into the mind at that age is likely to become indelible and unalterable; and therefore it is most important that the tales which the young first hear should be models of virtuous thoughts....

Then will our youth dwell in a land of health, amid fair sights and sounds, and receive the good in everything; and beauty, the effluence of fair works, shall flow into the eye and ear, like a health-giving breeze from a purer region, and insensibly draw the soul from the earliest years, into likeness and sympathy with the beauty of reason.

There can be no nobler training than that.

Plato's Republic

(So, call me a Teddy Roosevelt; just couldn't stay away.)

Kind regards....CM
Solomon Weaver
(12/23/1999; 21:48:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21589)
who calleth discussions on silver astray?
Silver is the beautiful sister to our golden king...and those who are brave, take her into their hands and hold her to their breast shall breath in the wind of the king.

Gold is mysterious and to own it in hand is to understand its mystique....to think that a little bit of talk of how these metals touch our souls might be off the subject of this forum is to underestimate the depth of the souls of those who haunt these pages.

Dayooper, yes, I am a bit of a junk silver bug, but I go me some nice shiney Silver Eagles and they make me happy looking at them!!!

I stand my ground and claim that silver is the poor man's gold and that she will rise and return just as does her king!!!

Poor old Solomon
Peter Asher
(12/23/1999; 21:49:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21590)
SPeed
The speed of movement in price is probably the simple result of news being obtained and acted upon by large numbers of players in an eye-blink, via the net. A quantity of buy orders that might have taken an hour or two to arrive a decade ago, probably occurs in 30 seconds. Simultaneously the potential sellers withdraw due to the same instant news access. Ergo huge price moves. Watch the trades scroll by some morning on the S&P Globex on live-charts, right after a major announcement.
Peter Asher
(12/23/1999; 21:52:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21591)
Caven Man
That is the BEST case for the abolition of network TV, that I have ever seen!!
DAYOOPER
(12/23/1999; 21:53:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21592)
Nothing like diversification
Poor old Solomon,

"Prospectors" are my choice of friends. Get you some.
Goldy Locks Guy
(12/24/1999; 02:10:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21593)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***

January 1, 1999 USA Gold Starts Off Guessing

In one of the strangest ways of bringing in 1999, MK of USA Gold kicked off the new year with a contest of guessing the contract price of February Gold on January 8th. One Wallstreet analyst is quoted, saying " This type of Tomfoolery seems to go on around that place quite often....with the prize being some kind of gold or silver coin. Perhaps this motley crew just likes collecting antique investment strategies....in any case, let them fill their piggy banks, we here at Wallstreet know how to play "real" games with money.".....No truer words have ever been spoken.....Seem's like all Wallstreet has these days is "Play money". (Monopoly anyone?)


March 31, 1999 USA Gold Members Find Intrigue in Hunting the Headless Horseman

Today marks the end of the first quarter of 1999 as MK of USA Gold again indulges his flock in another contest of wit and wisdom -Guessing what the 5th Horseman is-. Perhaps MK is applying a little balm to the wounds of the gold bugs, after they have watched the price of gold and silver careen down the bumpy roads of the Precious Metal charts. Immediatly after learning that Warren Buffet wasn't about to comment on his intentions towards his massive silver "abduction" from the previous year, the metal's curtly went into a shame spiral that seemingly doesn't have an end. One Wallstreet analyst was quoted, saying "Those party goones at USA Gold are at it again. I think this MK fellow must be a closet Gladiator with all of the contests he puts his subject through. These goldmeisters need a reality check. If the winners are smart, they will sell the coins they win and buy stocks on the Dow and watch their money tree sprout like the Giant Bean Stalk." It seems that the USA Gold followers feel the money that most people have made on the Dow is about as fictional as Jack and the Bean Stalk, but indeed may have a giant that ends up falling out of the sky.


June 30, 1999 Christmas Spirit Comes Six Months Early

As the finacial world moves out of the second quarter of 1999, the talk of the town is the Gold sales that will take place on July 6 with the BOE. Earlier there were reports of near riotous conditions in the UK as the common people called in to complain about selling off of the countries gold reserves. The price of gold continues lurching it's way down the wormhole of manipulation. It's rumored that the BOE has actually turned into a charitable organization as it seeks every way possible to depress the price of gold before they sell it....perhaps to give others less fortunate a chance to play in their (BOE) sandbox??? NOT. One Wallstreet analyst was qouted, saying " It's just like Disney's Aladin and Jasmine song "........A whole new world....." in the animated feature 'Aladin'. I think Disney is onto something. It IS a new world on Wall Street! Investing is stocks is like riding on a magic carpet...." Yeah right, but most people don't have a Genie to catch them should they fall off. Some gold bugs feel the Dow's magic carpet will soon come, shall we
say..."unraveled"??


September 31, 1999 Mount St. Helen's Looks Like Ant Hill Compared to Gold Explosion

The ending of the third quarter and beginning of the forth has lots of "nuggets" (pun intended) to "pick" at. (again, pun intended)...Most importantly, we have had a complete turnaround in the price of gold....a volcanic explosion that rained down fire and brimstone upon financial analysts, Gold mining companies and Central Banks.(MAGnificent MAGMA!) But to the goldbugs of the world, it was a beautiful sight. Let the lava flow, baby! At one point it seemed that the volcano would burn all the paper in it's path, but as we enter into the 4th quarter of this year, it looks like this lava is cooling and crusting a bit. (Isn't this how rubies form?) Analysts from Wallstreet were basically caught with their pants down when the announcement came out about restricting the sale and leasing of gold for the next five years. One analyst was quoted, saying " It was like being caught without any toilet paper." Gold advocates have no sympathy as they well know that the Wallstreet bulls have plenty of other paper to use. Not that this was the only fly in the ointment. There is Y2k coming on strong, the Fed's pumping billions into the system, crude oil shooting up like Ole Faithful...what's the world coming to? USAgold members feel their vindication drawing nearer and nearer as the axe falls faster towards the root of the tree. (Hmm....there's that money tree again)

December 23, 1999 Financial World in Turmoil as USAGold Frolicks with Members

It's almost time to call it a new year on this old planet earth....and what do we have at USAGold??? You got it! Another contest. But it's quite a common sentiment around there that you don't have to enter a contest to be a winner. You already are winning if your favorite color is GOLD. It's written that the street's of Heaven are paved with gold....It's obivous that there's at least SOMEONE that has good taste in landscaping! One Wallstreet analyst was quoted, saying "Well, all I can say is if the streets in Heaven are paved with gold, I don't want to go there." Goldbugs can see why he would be most uncomfortable living in paradise.

IN THE FEW SHORT DAYS AHEAD

Since gold's cameo appearance a few months back, in recent weeks it has tested some low points, yet seems to be staging another performance as we enter into the millinium. To this reporter, the most important thing that has continually taken place this year is the USAgold forum. It's a treasure all in its self. Where else is there such a well rounded mix of news, speculation and ideas on the markets that we all are addicted to? The popular forum is much like an orphanage for the prophetic few that can actually see into the future, and know that there is a place of sheltor and friendship for them. One Wallstreet analyst was quoted saying...."Yeah, those goldbugs are gonna end up like Orphan Annie or some little lost girly like that." But that analyst obviously doesn't know the rest of the story....the inevitable ending is one that will quickly become a classic of Rags to RICHES........This is Goldie Locks Guys with "The Yellow Streak Yearly Commentary"...Best wishes for the NEW Year.


PERMAFROST
(12/24/1999; 02:31:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21594)
Hailing from a "Third World Country"! Mes Compliments to you all!
Dear Forum particants,

I have stumbled upon this Shoe Box while shuffling my cyber feet to locate the LBME site. After a few weeks of perusing the postings, especially those by the Elders, I feel obliged to express my appreciaton and gratitude for the disseminaton of REAL knowledge pertaining to the Financial World.
PERMAFROST
(12/24/1999; 02:38:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21595)
My Sentiment...
The current state of affairs can be described as the hapless but voluntary disintegration of MONEY which is the foundation of what we call 'civilization'. I am not talking about a deflationary, Kondratieff Winter recurrence of a cyclical economic phenomenon. No; it's the WORD of man read: his trustworthiness and integrity perishing on the cross of his greed and debauchery.
'Foundation' is predicated upon a 'Founder'. Destroyer is 'Founder' no more.
PERMAFROST
(12/24/1999; 02:47:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21596)
Thus;
The "victory" of gold may very well herald the demise of mankind. Still, I'd "get me some", even if it were just to enable me to buy a fine bottle of cognac to enjoy while Rome is burning.
PERMAFROST
(12/24/1999; 02:53:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21597)
I'll wrap it up with an interesting philosophical quote...
(Oblige me this non sequitur; perspective building it is.)

"To ask is merely to proclaim surreptitiously that one knows, for the seeker of knowledge presumes that he's capable of distinguishing truth from falsehood--this would only have been possible if one knew the answer BEFORE the asking of the question." --Ari Excel
Netking
(12/24/1999; 03:09:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21598)
Elevator Guy / Seasons Greetings
Sir Elevator guy (21555) answers;
Did you short crude? > Better believe it brother.
Signifigant drops lately! > per above.
Gold is showing signs of life. > The sleeping giant begins to awaken.
Y2K aproaches. What will it yield? > Depends how fast the dominos begin to fall, suffice to say the trigger will not be found to be the cause of it but will start it. There will be some sorrows for the world this year to come I suspect. But for those who have prepared relief & joy.

Wishing you & all yours a happy & safe Christmas.(Jesus is the reason for the season)

Appreciated all of your excellent input & comments this year - Thanks, especially to our fine sponsor MK(USA Gold).

PERMAFROST
(12/24/1999; 04:11:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21599)
The difference between bid/asking price on gold coins...
...in the country I'm currently residing is ONLY 3%! ALL EXPENSES INCLUDED (Tax etc.). If I were to concurrently buy and sell a coin on the spot, I stand to lose only 3%. When I inquired about coin buying while visiting LA, I was astounded to hear the premium stands at something like 25%!
Don't you think that this is an egregious case of a double standard, as gold is as much of an investment vehicle as Microsoft stock, whether paper mongers agree or not? Wouldn't there be a riot on Wall Street if 8% tax was charged on every transaction of MSFT stock? Isn't this an unfair and probably illegal deterrent to buying gold as opposed to toilet paper? Shouldn't GATA include this in their agenda as well?
Number Six
(12/24/1999; 05:05:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21600)
Y2K: Essay Overview, Commentaries and e-mail Responses
from another gold site :o)Y2K: Essay Overview, Commentaries and e-mail Responses

Hadn't realized how many essays I wrote for gold-eagle.com until I counted them. There are now over twenty with several more in the pipeline before Y2K toasts my trusty 486. Actually, I'm in the process of trying todownload a BIOS/Windows 95 upgrade which may or may not work. At any rate, those of you who feel one of the benefits of Y2K will be I won't write about it anymore may yet still prevail.


These twenty essays covered several subjects before I became, how shall we put it politely, highly interested in Y2K-sounds better than obsessed I think. Besides writing about Y2K I've found time to write about Politics, Economics, The Federal Reserve and what I'd call Gold Bug Philosophy. The Politics came in "Clinton's True Legacy", of which the words are devastatingly accurate. It's safe to say that I'm not a fan of our child king.


The Economics came in "July 4th Surprise" and "The Recession Heard Round the World." If you had followed my July 4th advice when it was written in April of 1998, you would have made some money when the stock market fell to 7500. Heck, if I had any money and had followed my own advice I would have made some money too! The other essay also was very accurate in its descriptions of the Asian Flu.


Mr. Greenspan comes in for some deserving criticism in both "Why Alan Greenspan needs Depends Diapers" and "The Fed's Fatal Flaw." The only addition is that now I'm seeing more new ten dollar bills than I did even two weeks ago. So maybe Mr. Greenspan read my article. My vision of Mr. Greenspan, wearing his Merlin hat and Wizard robe, standing at the bathroom door trying to get the inflation bubbles back into the bathtub is priceless. Pandora had her box; now, Alan has his bubble bath bottle called inflation.


Gold Bug philosophy is first explored in my introductory essay, "What is Money" written back in March of 1998. A fine primer on goldbugism(is that a word?), if I do say so myself. This was followed by what I feel, and also some others who emailed me, is a gold bug classic, "That Golden Moment." This definitive gold classic was followed by my "Why American Gold Eagles are being Rationed." This being an essay that some have had trouble understanding the point of. To one of the usenet posters who questioned whether I understood that American Gold Eagles were sold at a premium to their gold prices-yes I do. It's how much above the actual gold price are you willing to pay? I still can't get some to understand that there is plenty of gold around, thousands of tons of it in fact. The only constraint is the desire to specifically have American Gold Eagles, versus Austrian, South African, Canadian or even Chinese gold coins. And not just any American Gold Eagles, but the smaller tenths, quarters and half ounces. Gold is $400 an ounce when you buy it in tenths. There is no logical reason to pay this premium. By all means buy some small gold coins, say an ounce or two, but buy 100 ounces of silver instead of paying 30% premiums on gold tenths. This being my opinion, my final opinion, on the so called gold coin shortage. Of which the two definitions of shortages, massive price increases and supply disruptions, have yet to appear. If Gold Eagles are so damn hard to find then why isn't the gold price $1000 an ounce? Oh well, take away the 5 billion quarters and the Politically Correct dollar coins and we'd see how much of a Gold Eagle coin shortage we'd have.


My final essay called, "Britain's Blair bashes Goldbugs" also warns against gold bug illusions. To be blunt, I've lost money on all the gold and silver I've ever bought. And I don't care because I bought them as a protection and not an investment. There is no way I intend to join the bank run horde. My meager stash will expand ten fold, if the worst Y2K fears happen, and I will survive.


Just as an aside, one of the vending machine technicians showed me the new dollar coin the other day. It seems they are being given out to companies for vending machine testing prior to their introduction next April. He said that he has to sign a log for them and that the coins are strictly inventoried. The coin is the same size as the detestable Susan B. Anthony coin, with a bronze/goldish hue to it. Looks like some form of token you put in video games at the arcade to me. He also said that paper $1 bills would cease to be made as of December 31st. While it is nice that the coin has a gold color, it has a cheap subway token feel to it in my opinion. To be honest, the Sacajawea engraving looks like a Neanderthal with long hair to me. All in all, I wasn't impressed. Now if only it had been made out of real silver or gold.


It seems that Alan has flooded the USA with paper fiat money in the last 30 days. News reports indicate an 18% annual rate of money supply increase, massive import trade imbalances(well beyond historical norms and off the scale actually), and media reported shortages of both pennies and quarters. The signs refusing change to fifties and hundreds are still prominent in the coffee shops. The looks of appreciation I get when I pay in ones or fives is still there on the minimum wage drones at other places. So what is going on here? How can Alan the Magician increase the money supply 18% and still have spot shortages? Simple. Y2K. Despite the media spin campaign, people really did mean it when they said they would stash $500. I did a little math at a web site estimating Y2K cash withdrawals. Briefly, $500 from the rabble and some withheld by small business and cash disappears from the economy. It's called money velocity and its creaming Mr. GreenSpan right now. We'll know for sure in two weeks.


As the Old Testament Prophet Amos says, "I'm not a prophet or the son of a prophet, but a sheepherder from Tekoa", so I say, "I'm not a Y2K expert or a computer expert, but simply a curious amateur from the Pacific Northwest." In the great scheme of trickle down economics there are those who are peed upon and those who pee on others-in this United States few are the dogs and many are the fire hydrants. This fire hydrant has no ax to grind, product, book, video or agenda to sell. I've simply looked at the facts as they appear to me in my Y2K journey and used reason, logic and judgment to come to my conclusions. In all of this, I've sought to be open, honest and allow the reader to come to their own conclusions about Y2K. If you don't agree with me, then don't. It's not like I'm going to commit hara-kiri or anything. Really.


Way back in the early days of Y2K, say early 1998 when I first heard of it and began investigating it on my own, I didn't understand its implications. I even emailed Ed Yourdon two or so times back then and asked him questions-even more amazingly he briefly replied. And I was a skeptic too back then. Back then I doubted that so simple an error could have so large an impact, over such a broad spectrum of human activity and with a global reach to boot. Or maybe I thought there was still time to fix it back in spring 1998. So my first Y2K essay was, "The Year 2000 Derby- A Computer Parable", an attempt to explain Y2K to people like myself who weren't sure what Y2K meant. While it appears quaint to me now, especially considering what my research has now shown me, the scene of bubba running naked around the racetrack is a favorite of mine. My next Y2K essay came months later in early 1999. This one was the single most important essay I've ever written for gold-eagle.com. I said it then; I say it now. I meant it then; I mean it now. If you haven't read, "Personal Preparations for Y2K", then stop reading this and read it right now. Even though there are only days and hours left, you can still follow some of its practical advice.


In early 1999 I had my Y2K wake up call. It was only after the "December 31st 1998 with a year for testing" scam was exposed a complete fraud and lie that I began to turn "doomer." A doomer usenet defined as one who sees doom and gloom from Y2K and a "polly" is a Pollyanna who sees no problems at all from Y2K. With two weeks to go, I think the current evidence makes the doomer cause much more plausible at least to me.


So in 1999 my Y2K essays began to take on a Y2K will be bad and this is why tinge. I've sent one of these off to the Wall Street Journal with an invitation to publish it and expose any flaws in my reasoning. But they never bothered to reply and certainly didn't run it. Y2K will be devastating to the elite because they will get blindsided by their own ignorance and arrogance. They really don't take it seriously even at this late a date. We're arresting terrorists on our borders with plans to destroy the Space Needle, overseas is likely to go into chaos and our leaders are still sticking with this 72 hour crap. Were they born stupid, or did they learn it?


In mid November I decided that the time was short enough that I could begin a more candid Y2K assessment. An assessment that would not have been possible earlier in the year for both political and personal reasons. Bluntly put, these recent Y2K essays would have brought down too much political heat on gold-eagle.com. Further, my personal life was undergoing some stress during 1999 which distracted me from Y2K. I was also continuing my own Y2K preparations as well as taking six weeks off during the summer to drink beer, grow a beard, have a mid-life crisis and write a yet unpublished book. So I had much more on the plate than Y2K during 1999.


I've written more about Y2K in the last few weeks than ever before and with good reason. No Messiah complex, but I feel it is my duty to tell the truth about Y2K as I see it. You certainly won't get this kind of information from the mainstream corporate whore press. "My Y2K Spin Control Example: GAO Report" showed that. Just last week another report was issued that supports my essay. It predicts widespread water and sewer failures across the United States and yes, we'll know for sure in two weeks or so.


Some of you have responded to my essays with e-mail comments that gold-eagle has forwarded to me. My essay "Y2K Global Military Implications" prompted several responses from readers. One gentleman commented that my essay was "very accurate and can happen." Another thought I underestimated the United States ability to "kick China's ass" if they tried anything in the Panama Canal. One gentleman ps'd "thank you for your website and for all the articles that have enlightened me over the past several months." To which I say amen to gold-eagle. com. One man wrote that he had a dream several years ago which confirmed my Chinese first strike essay ending with "I hope both of us are mistaken." I agree.


I also received a long e-mail from a lady requesting advice about what to buy from China. The brief answer is everything that you use in daily life. The United States domestic shoe and textile industries have been destroyed by China and NAFTA. So, buy all the clothes, shoes, bedding, T-shirts, etc. you think you will need for the next year and play it safe. Most of our electronics, computers and electric kitchen stuff comes from overseas or Mexico. Six months of food seems adequate to me, I'd concentrate on sundries, toiletries and the like. Don't forget heat and light also, but see my Personal Preps for a more detailed analysis.


She also wanted to know what I thought about Okinawa and the potential for nuclear radiation from Japanese plants as well as my opinion on a Chinese first strike on Okinawa. Well, I hadn't thought about the Marine Division on Okinawa or I would have included it with the strike on Yokohama. So yes, in my first strike scenario there would be a strike on South Korea, Taiwan, Japan and Okinawa. You'd want to kill as many American sailors and marines as you could in port wouldn't you? Prior to the e-mail and the Japanese nuclear plant leak I hadn't given Japan much thought as a nuclear meltdown candidate. But now, it's certainly plausible. Besides, North Korea simply has to put conventional bombs into South Korea's nuclear plants to cause massive radioactive leaks. All of this radiation would end up on the West coast of the United States. She concludes "I would like to say that it is God's work you are doing, to try and save people from hunger and thirst and great suffering." Underneath all my doomerism beats the heart of an idealist. Thanks for understanding my motives.


"Y2K A Global Time of Troubles", brought several more emails. Now I would drop the for so long from the opening sentence to make it more Churchhillian. Patricia "enjoyed my article because it definitely tells it the way it is" and "it was unbelievably on track." Thanks. Vronsky writes me that I'm on top of gold-eagles "hit parade." A fellow early 70's high school graduate now a programmer writes that he "loved my article." Yet another followed a link from the ultimate bomb throwing doomer Gary North who linked to gold-eagle.com with my GAO spin essay. He writes, "Doug, I'm amazed that I overlooked your commentaries... I'm glad to see someone is talking about the myriad adverse affects of Y2K...For all it's worth, keep up the good work." I plan to.


"Y2K Entropy, Synergy and Dam Movies" was one of several that Teague Harper posted to usenet calling it "one of the truly great commentaries on Y2K. Enjoy." My essays started several posts from Docdwrf and Ron Kenyon who think I'm an idiot. It was the evolution comments that set them off as they think I'm some kind of scientific Luddite. Well, I do know what an open and closed system is and I still don't see how adding sunlight to a primordial soup ends up with a human being. For that, you need intelligent, planned thought and purpose-aka God. My concept of God is best explained by the Old Testament's Daniel Chapter 7 verses 9 and beyond. "Behold I looked and the Ancient of Days took his seat. His clothing was white like snow and the hair of his head was white like wool....A river of fire was flowing out from his throne...I saw one like a Son of Man approach and be led into his presence...the Son of Man was given authority and dominion..." So, if you have a problem with my contempt for evolution don't tell me, tell the Ancient of Days sitting on the throne with the fire coming out from it.


Another gentleman wrote that "You have made sense out of it from the "common" practical perspective." This was always my goal. He also writes that "It is the best encompassing phenomenological perspective on the subject that I have had the privilege to lay eyes on." As soon as I find out what phenomenological means I will feel complimented. He could have called me a child molester for all I know. His friend also emailed me and thanked me for my "view on entropy...a very functional definition..."


"Y2K The Constitution, Martial Law and Dictatorship", brought an e-mail from a gentleman who said that "I hit the nail right on the head." "Just wanted to let you know that there are a lot of people out there who feel the same way you do." I certainly hope so or else America is doomed.


Finally, there is one e-mail from a gentleman who says that "either through embarrassment or fear I will spend the first few months of 2000 huddled in my bunker." Well, I don't own a bunker and if you read my Y2K essays you would find several comments that indicate I'm not a big bunker fan. I didn't even like Archie Bunker on "All in the Family." For the record, I have never thought that bunkerism was a practical Y2K response for the vast majority of Americans. I personally intend to usher Y2K in with thousands of other people in downtown Portland and see what happens. Of course, I will be watching what happens around the world both before I go to work and after I get off. And I plan to have my 12 gauge shotgun handy no matter what happens. Assuming the grid stays up, I should be just fine. What. Don't you believe Kossi the Klown? If the grid goes down, then all bets are off. I will be dead and not have to worry about things.


As for my being embarrassed, say what? What have I got to be embarrassed about? Am I embarrassed that I wrote essays that sought to inform people about Y2k? Am I embarrassed I wrote essays that analyzed the corporate lies and misinformation campaign? Am I embarrassed that I analyzed Y2K from a total perspective and not just the computer code? Nope. Nor am I embarrassed that some, or all of my predictions should happen to be wrong. I hope they are, because some of them are pretty grim. I just call the shots as I see them and let the fan blow it where it will. As a great signature says, "The penalty for my being wrong about Y2k is embarrassment. The penalty for you being wrong is death." I'll take embarrassment any day.


WHO WILLS CAN-WHO TRIES DOES-WHO LOVES LIVES


Doug McIntosh


21 December 1999
Number Six
(12/24/1999; 05:06:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21601)
Did someone say they were ***shorting*** Oil?
Egads, I've bet $10k on the wrong horse!
Canuck Gold
(12/24/1999; 07:53:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21602)
From this morning's paper
Friday, December 24, 1999

Cambior, burned by gold price hedging, restructures debt while it scrambles to sell assets

MONTREAL (CP) -- Cambior Inc. (CBJ-T) , a gold producer that was burned badly by the gold price recovery in October, has reached a restructuring agreement with creditors who are owed $212 million US.

Loans will be extended to Dec. 31, 2000, while Cambior raises money by selling gold or base metal assets, the
company said Thursday.

Cambior has agreed to make an interim payment of $75
million US to financial creditors by June 30.

When the gold price soared to $322 US an ounce in early
October, Cambior's price hedging program faced a potential
loss of $32.4 million US. That's because Cambior had a
commitment to sell about 900,000 ounces at $287 US an
ounce, among other contracts.

Cambior said the hedging portfolio has been reduced and
restructured. As of Wednesday, its gold hedging had been
reduced to 1.8 million ounces at an average price of $333 US
an ounce, including a deferred gain of $11 US an ounce, and
the naked call position had been reduced to 784,000 ounces
at an average price of $349 US an ounce.

On Thursday, gold was quoted on the spot market at $286.70 US an ounce.

The company is a diversified gold producer with operations
throughout North and South America. Its holdings include the
Doyon division in Quebec.

On the Toronto stock market Thursday, Cambior shares
closed at $1.55 apiece, up five cents. In late September, the stock traded above $6.
CoBra(too)
(12/24/1999; 08:07:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21603)
Ai is our custom Christmas Eve Celebrations are beginning in this part -
of the world and I would again like to extend my heart felt
wishes to all, who make this site the home of so many kindred spirits, for a merry and golden Christmas and the season of relaxed contemplation.
Thank you all and thank you MK for your golden present I've had the privilege to draw so much assurance, learning and education.
Sincere regards CB2
Canuck Gold
(12/24/1999; 08:15:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21604)
A smile for Christmas
Because it's a slow gold day, I thought I'd share the following seasonal offerings.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Three men were killed in a car crash. When they arrived at the pearly gates, St. Peter told them that, as it was the Christmas season, they should demonstrate that they have an understanding of the spirit of Christmas.

The first man pulled a bunch of keys from his pocket and shook them. These represent jingle bells, he said. St. Peter was pleased by this and let him in.

The second man pulled a lighter from his pocket and lit it. This represents festive candles, he said. Welcome, said St. Peter.

The third man pulled a pair of gold coloured (to keep this on topic) ladies panties from his pocket and waved them about. St. Peter didn't look too pleased. What on earth have those to do with Christmas, he demanded. They're Carol's, said the third man.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

In church one Sunday, the vicar was giving a sermon, the theme of which was that for everything that happens in life, a reference can be found in the bible.

At the end of the service, a lady approached him. I liked your sermon today, she told him. However, she said, having read the bible from cover to cover, I declare that I haven't come across any reference to PMS.

The vicar thought about it for some time. Then a smile of enlightenment came over his face. I recall something which fits the bill, he said. The reference is in the New Testament and reads 'And Mary rode Joseph's ass all the way to Bethlehem'.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Merry Christmas, everyone. (Smile)

CG
SteveH
(12/24/1999; 08:15:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21605)
repost
www.kitco.comDate: Fri Dec 24 1999 07:39
Gianni Dioro (Masive Government Intervention) ID#437218:
-
"...you begin to realize that, stripped of the grossly overblown computer component, the true conundrum about the US economy is not the strength, but the weakness of its growth in the face of exploding credit. In this light, the thing to explain is why the broad economy ( ex computer output ) is doing so poorly with this tremendous debt accumulation."

"...Granted the US economy and the stock market, although teetering, have held up better than we had expected. Yet a salient point to see is that it has needed ever-more egregious credit expansion to achieve this. But there is another important point to note in this context, and that is the predominant role of Government-Sponsored Enterprises, largely Fannie Mae, Freddy Mac and The Federal Home Loan Board in pouring new credit into the economy and the markets. They have practically grabbed the credit bubble baton from the leveraged speculators. It is quite ironic of course that these institutions are "government-sponsored" creatures. Yet nobody wants to see what this is: masive government intervention."

-The Richeb�cher Letter

1-888 737-9358
1-410 234-0691
SteveH
(12/24/1999; 08:19:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21606)
Alan Keyes and protecting gold
He has got my vote.

***

Second Amendment Rights

I am a strong supporter of the 2nd Amendment. The 2nd Amendment is still

in the Constitution of the United States, contrary to what some elites
would
like us to believe.

And the 2nd Amendment was not put into the Constitution by the Founders
merely to allow us to intimidate burglars, or hunt rabbits to our
hearts'
content. This is not to say that hunting rabbits and turkeys for the
family
dinner, or defending against dangers, were not anticipated uses for
firearms, particularly on the frontier -this is true.

But above all, the Founders added the 2nd Amendment so that when, after
a long train of abuses, a government evinces a methodical design upon
our
natural rights, we will have the means to protect and recover our
rights.
That is why the right to keep and bear arms was included in the Bill of
Rights.

In fact, if we make the judgment that our rights are being
systematically
violated, we have not merely the right, but the duty, to resist and
overthrow the power responsible. That duty requires that we maintain the

material capacity to resist tyranny, if necessary, something that it is
very
hard to do if the government has all the weapons. A strong case can be
made, therefore, that it is a fundamental DUTY of the free citizen to
keep
and bear arms.
Golden Calf
(12/24/1999; 08:48:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21607)
GREAT what more can I say.....Doug
Have been a fan of your writings from the first one
I've read.
Being a bit older, and having come to similar conclusions
from a far different background, I'm now off line for a time
as I'm resettling on a farm, where I can do the things I
was not able to do in a city, to prepare for y2k and all
its various scenarios.

Like the man said.....preparing for the worst and hoping for
the best. I too had emails to people like Ed Youdon, and like you I came to many of the same conclusions, but was
motivated by my background, more than anything else. I also
see more than just the y2k issues that are facing mankind,
but the embedded systems, and the interrelationships may
be the catalysts that will set off all sorts of problems.


Who knows....eh?

All the best to you and all. Happy New Millenium!
Peter Asher
(12/24/1999; 08:54:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21608)
Goldy Locks Guy (12/24/99; 2:10:32MDT - Msg ID:21593)
This one, of your many gems, qualifies for a classic humor one liner.

>>> One Wallstreet analyst was quoted, saying
"Well, all I can say is if the streets in Heaven are paved with gold, I don't want to go there." <<<
Lafisrap
(12/24/1999; 10:08:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21609)
SteveH (12/24/99; 08:19:56MDT - Msg ID:21606) Alan Keyes and protecting gold

Steve H quoted Alan Keyes:

***
But above all, the Founders added the 2nd Amendment so that when, after a long train of abuses, a government evinces a methodical design upon our natural rights, we will have the means to protect and recover our rights. That is why the right to keep and bear arms was included in the Bill of Rights.
***

Yes, with respect to why the 2nd amendment exists, the above argument makes all other 2nd amendment arguments miniscule. However, the populace is now severely "undergunned." Imagining the consequences of armed rebellion should quickly lead one to the realization that the US populace possesses grossly inferior firepower. Based in that argument, perhaps the US should consider legalizing the general possession of bigger, better, more deadly weapons.

Since it is not unrealistic to imagine the possession of gold as illegal, it would not be unrealistic to imagine the possession of silver as illegal. With retailers of firearms now being frightened into removing handguns from their inventory, long guns are next. No gold, no silver, no guns . . . I dunno. I would expect some form of forced labor to follow, but only for those who "need" it, for their own "good," of course.

Lafisrap
Al Fulchino
(12/24/1999; 10:32:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21610)
Steve H
I, too, am a Keyes backer.

Best to all over the Holidays.
Canuck
(12/24/1999; 11:03:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21611)
Number Six
Good to see you back. Where have you been?

Yes it's true, some are going long in betting short, very long IMHO.
tedw
(12/24/1999; 11:06:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21612)
Im here from the government to help you
http://www.usagold.com
I noticed in todays world net daily that the energy secretary was posing at gas pumps telling people no need to fill up since everything is a ok.And no need to take any money out of the bank either,its backed by FDIC and the full faith and credit of the US Government (did anybody fall
on the floor laughing?)

Well, maybe everything would have been ok if we had a responsible government that would have told people a long time ago to make sensible precautions. Well, Ive made mine.
200 gallons of gas stored, Im filling up all the tanks, and Ive got a honda trail 90 which gets over a 100 miles per gallon.And Im not going to starve either. And Ive made some preparations for food for my neighbors that have fallen victim to the government propaganda.

If you havent made some sensible preparations to protect yourself and your family, you still have a little time left.






TownCrier
(12/24/1999; 11:38:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21613)
No rest for the "money" makers...
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991224/ft.htmlThe Federal Reserve today used six-day fixed system repurchase agreements to make a last-minute supplement of $2.050 billion to yesterday's pre-holiday addition of temporary reserves for the banking system.
TownCrier
(12/24/1999; 12:12:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21614)
An early Christmas gift to all Americans from the Bank of Japan
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991224/fa.htmlThe value of the dollar was propped up today by the Christmas Eve actions of the Bank of Japan, buying an estimated 1-2 billion dollars on the Foreign Exchange market as they purport to stem the rising yen. While yen could be spent indiscriminately into the FOREX markets for any other currency by the BOJ in their attempt to erode the purchasing power of the yen, their focus on the dollar is a distinct advantage enjoyed by our currency and no other. This was Japan's 13th invervention since June...most of which were predominantly aimed at dollars. How low would the dollar be otherwise?

After initially surging to �103.15, the dollar couldn't hold these gains even on this light trading day. The dollar truly appears to be treading on thin ice as it is, even in this goldilocks economy. Dollar owners will want to take caution as the new year commences and Japanese corporations begin their yearly repatriation of funds.
Journeyman
(12/24/1999; 12:25:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21615)
Gvt. finally warns of potential energy shortage.
I saw Energy Secretary Richardson's performance too, reassuring us that "For Y2K, half a tank's OK". Told my wife -- she immediately went out and topped off all our tanks. Thanks for the tip Mr. Sec.!

Regards,
Journeyman
TownCrier
(12/24/1999; 12:44:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21616)
Bloomberg profiles 11 men who had the biggest impact on forex markets over the past decade
http://quote.bloomberg.com/pgcgi.cgi?T=markets_newsfeat99.ht=&ptitle=EMU%20Top%20Stories&touch=1&s=7e57b6258801c7d135110f934448c5b0Way too much history for me to recap here...click the link to get a quick overview of the significant words and deeds on the monetary scene over the last ten years. You'll get reacquainted with these men:
ROBERT RUBIN
EISUKE SAKAKIBARA
GEORGE SOROS
HELMUT KOHL
ALAN GREENSPAN
HANS TIETMEYER
LLOYD BENTSEN
MAHATHIR MOHAMAD
JACQUES DELORS
JOHN MAJOR
NORMAN LAMONT

It may give you a more well-rounded picture of the ever-changing world of King Dollar.
goldfan
(12/24/1999; 13:10:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21617)
Holiday Greetings to all here
http://www.usagold.comThe very best of the season to all of you. In greeting you thus, I know that I am greeting a bunch of people who have given me a lot of value, free!!, and a lot of interest and I hope that will continue. I have lots of disorganized thoughts aboutthe IMF stuff and gambling on the markets that I will share when I can. Right now, I'm getting ready to make ORO's sacher torte for my kids Christmas eve feast and then perhaps we will find the skies over Central Ontario clear enough for a stroll under the stars, to let in a bit of the magic and peace of those ever present mysterious beings, who write the history of our time in this universe. Blessings and Peace to all

Goldfan
TownCrier
(12/24/1999; 13:11:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21618)
It is often nice to look back one year (+/- one day) in the archives for a pearl of wisdom...
Peter Asher (12/23/98; 12:08:16MDT - Msg ID:1489)
Honest Money
In our discourse on fiat money, devaluation of currency, storage of value & inflationary wipe out; there is a common denominator. Man produces, and if he does not immediately call in his exchange in goods and services, then later he may not be able to have all that he earned.

The "New World Order" claims to be creating a "Global Village," but if it is built on paper currency, then it will be "Global Pillage"! The storage of value will continue to be diminished by the manipulations & profiteering of fiat money.

Just as the EMU seeks to achieve equality of trade between its countries, gold can play the vital role of insuring that fair exchange exists in trade throughout the world. Gold is honest money!

Decades ago , movies were proceeded by a "Short", often a documentary of 15 minutes or so. .There was one where someone had gotten a camera inside an egg and filmed the formation of a chicken embryo. When the heart was only a barely visible diaphanous form, it was already beating. The rhythm of life was there.

In recent days, as posters have opened up about their thoughts and about themselves, there is surfacing a feeling that Gold is not just a common interest, but also a common bond.

I see something incubating in this Forum, it is still nebulous, but the rhythm of its life is beating.
Maybe it is some futurist vision of the peoples of Earth exchanging with each other equitably, through the medium of Gold.

Rather than a New World Order ---- An orderly new world!
-------------
Glad to have you still with us Peter!
TownCrier
(12/24/1999; 13:28:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21619)
Seasons Greetings from those of us that man The Tower to you good knights and fair ladies--near at hand or far afield!
http://www.usagold.com/THEGILDEDOPINION.htmlAs the Millennium dawns, gold is poised on the threshold of a new era, promising as ever to bring excitement into our lives. Arousing always human passions, its mystique will never fade. As a Renaissance courtier counselled his ducal master "Cherish the ancient, cherish the golden, you will not be an antiquarian but a man of gold."

May there be a fire upon the hearth and good company to receive you from the chill night air when your day's journey has reached its end.
Peter Asher
(12/24/1999; 13:56:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21620)
TownCrier
I'm overwhelmed. What a great X-Mas gift. Thank you friend!
Skip
(12/24/1999; 14:43:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21621)
Season's Greetings!
I'll express my wishes for a happy holiday season to all on this forum, and a new year filled with golden prosperity. This will be my last post until I return from vacation sometime in early January. Live long and prosper, and stay healthy - don't catch the Y2K bug!
--Skip
tedw
(12/24/1999; 15:23:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21622)
Good Y2k Newsletter
www.usagold.com
JIm Lord has posted his December newsletter on his site free.Its a corker. Go to www.jimlord.to

Peter Asher
(12/24/1999; 17:54:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21623)
Tedw; thanks for the Jim Lord article.
Great summary of the scene to date. Regarding his ----

>>>>I believe that even without Y2K we are on a cusp. The irrational, volcanic stock market, the
unstable global economy, the poisonous domestic political landscape, the white-hot volatility of
the geopolitical mess. The post-Cold War world is like a room full of balloons filled to the
utmost tautness. And Y2K is a porcupine.

The Post Y2K World

All that said Y2K is not the end of the world. It's a technical management problem and if it
knocks us on our can, we'll get back up again and move on. We always have before and we'll
do it again this time. <<<<<

----**----

There was a little ditty during WWII referring to WWI, "We did it before, and we will do it again."

These excerpts from (3/8/99; 17:56:24MDT - Msg ID:3116) , are first, a piece of that "technical management problem," and then, about how we did do it the last time.

"I hold that the primary stable datum of the Y2K aftermath will be that most things will still be in
place, albeit not necessarily in the place we wished. Hopefully most things will have remained
under the same ownership, despite the universal enthrallment with fiat money. It is probably a
given that there will be less affluence for a while, a definite drop in "conspicuous consumption."
This general alteration and displacement in the economic scene, however, will serve to enhance
the growth potential of www commerce. Ongoing trends, such as direct sales and the
ruralization of business, will be the way of things more than ever,. The small low-overhead
business person with intelligence and ambition as major assets, will thrive in the new
environment."

"The time and form of the reestablished electronic infrastructure will depend on how the people of the nation and of the world rally to the cause. Posts on this Forum and other sites have visions that run the gamut from a decadent, lawless society waiting for an excuse to rape, pillage and burn, to a patriotic, all-for-one and one-for-all group of rugged individualists, who come together in times of crisis.

beestings response this morning(#3104 ) reminds me of the way society was in those World War II years. Almost everyone had a friend, lover, husband or father overseas and in harm's way. On what we called the "homefront," everyone had a part. As kids, we sold defense stamps in increments of 10 &25 cents to be glued into books to become $18.75 bonds ($25.00 @ 10 year maturity). In grade school, we gave a performance for the grownups with lyrics such as
"Get on, get on, get on the road to victory.
Get off, get off, get off the rusty dusty.
And get on, get on, get on the road to victory,
And buy another bond today."
(Maybe A.G. will bring it back with a rewrite.)
At the end of the show, a friend of mine came down the aisle in a hideous monster costume. He was the "Squander Bug," who wasted precious resources by buying unneeded things. The audience all booed and hissed.
In 4th grade, each kid learned how to knit. We made squares which were then stitched into afghans, blankets for soldiers in wheelchairs .

Gasoline rationing was, as I recall, the most restricting aspect of home life. Every car had an "A" sticker on the windshield. Business people who had to make sales calls also got a "B." And if you were totally on the road for work you got a "C." The slogan was, "Is this trip necessary?'

One other economic event I remember was during the first summer of the war. At a carnival at camp, we threw baseballs at pictures of that year's four villains � Hitler, Mussolini, Tojo, and...John L. Lewis, head of the United Mine Workers! He had called a strike and was seen by everyone as a saboteur for crippling the "war effort."

So, how will the world of the new millennium respond to a similar situation, being deprived of the normal plentitude of life by a common enemy?. As more and more picture frames of the Millennium movie come into view, the parallels to WWII are a bit uncanny. {Speaking today, 12/23, the difference is that the common enemy is not a foreign Empire. Rather, it is the one described in the most famous Pogo quote "We have found the enemy, and he is us"}

There are also differences. Today's FEMA is not of the same government as the various agencies of the '40s and all the "Dollar-a-Year" business leaders who volunteered their working lives for the country. Today's populace is not the same close-knit patriotic America of that time. The term "Gung Ho" is Chinese for "pull together." Interesting how it has evolved into an expression of derision!

There is also from China, in the "I-Ching," an ideogram depicting the co-existence of crisis and opportunity. Such will be this new time.

elevator guy
(12/24/1999; 19:36:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21624)
Merry Christmas, Happy Hanukkah, Happy New year!
Here's wishing everyone at this Table Round peace and prosperity in the comming year.

Dont worry too much about Y2K. He has not given us a spirit of fear, but of love, power, and a sound mind.

Remember that the sun, wind, moon and stars are all Y2K compliant. Y2K has not caught God by surprise, as if He didnt know it was coming. He will never leave you, nor forsake you. Take heart!

God bless all, and your loved ones.
rsjacksr
(12/24/1999; 20:42:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21625)
Season Greetinds
The ForumI wish everyone a safe and prosperous holiday season for you and yours
ThaiGold
(12/24/1999; 22:56:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21626)
Season's Greetings
========================================
Wishing you all a Happy Weekend, from us
here at ThaiRanch...
Where it's "Y2K" all the time...

ThaiGold..
Got Some.?. ... Get Some.!.
=========================================

Simply Me
(12/24/1999; 23:40:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21627)
Ho-Ho-Ho!
A Blessed Christmas and a Golden Year 2000 to All!
From Nashville, Tennessee,USA,
simple me
YGM
(12/25/1999; 00:45:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21628)
MERRY CHRISTMAS TO ALL WHO POST AND READ HERE!!
Thanks for allowing me to share your space......Many things in life are golden. The wisdom and and concern shown here daily for those unseen faces is a prime example.....And now I have alot of catching up to do.......YGM.
Goldsun
(12/25/1999; 01:12:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21629)
Golden Christmas
A chance to turn down the volume on our analytical natures.
To be aware of golden feelings, golden light.
Goldsun
SHIFTY
(12/25/1999; 01:21:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21630)
HAVE A VERY
MERRY CHRISTMAS

And may GOD bless us everyone!
Mr Gresham
(12/25/1999; 01:37:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21631)
Fed actions
http://www.prudentbear.com/bbs/index.cgi?read=50445A good discussion followed on the thread started by this post from Prudent Bear chat:

Y2K Strategy Explained

Posted By: Fed Specialist
Date: Thursday, 12/23/99, at 11:43 p.m.

"Many have noticed that bank credit has expanded significantly in the weeks before the start of the new millenium. Bank credit has expanded by an amount on a par with the increase that followed the financial crisis last year that was precipitated by the bond default in Russia, a growth rate of about 22% annualized. The reason is that models indicate the impact of the date change on liquidity as similar, with a 20% probability of more a significant event. Due to a slowing of international computer and telecommunications dependent transactions, both financial and non-financial, the velocity of money is expected to drop between 20% and 30% for a period of several months, although a peak of 40% for a brief period is not out of the question.

"The decision to provide the increase in liquidity before the onset of the new year was not a difficult one, save concerns of furthering speculative market conditions. It was felt that this risk was minor compared to the risk of not providing the economy with the opportunity to begin the new year with as much momentum as possible.

"Here is one way to look at the model. Imagine the US economy as a very large container ship, one with a great deal of momentum. The liquidity crisis that presents itself at the start of the new year is as a sand bar. In the worst case, the ship gets stuck on the sand bar and truly heroic efforts are required to move it. This possibility is avoided at all costs. If the ship is moving quickly enough, then it has more momentum and thus passes over the sand bar more quickly, in perhaps three to six months and then begins to regain speed. If the ship is travelling more slowly, it takes longer to pass over the obstruction, perhaps six to nine months or more. Extra boost to the ship in any case may be needed as it passes over the sand bar in addition to the thrust provided before reaching it and that contingency is anticipated.

"While a 20% to 30% slowing in the velocity of money is significant, there is no reason for this to have a lasting recessionary impact. A slowing period of as few as three months and as many as nine is a reasonable expectation. The impact on consumer confidence, inflation, employment, and savings rates are hard to anticipate accurately. However, an initial sharp drop in consumer confidence, a contraction of credit, and a corresponding increase in savings is likely. Employment rates will be effected, but not significantly unless the period of crisis lasts beyond six months in the worst case. Inflation is very difficult to predict, with prices of some commodities and finished goods rising dramatically and others falling as much. The price of imported items is expected to rise and this is likely to have a net inflationary effect.

"The US economy is in the best position it can be in for the new year and confidence is high that the short term effects will be within acceptable tolerances. "
Number Six
(12/25/1999; 02:36:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21632)
Reuters Breaking News - Disruption Hits The Arctic
(Reuters) - Dozens of replacement workers were hospitalized today after a violent confrontation with strikers from the International Brotherhood of Elves and Gnomes. The bloody melee marked a new low in the strained relationship between the union and SantaCorp, and is likely to result in the postponing or cancellation of Christmas according to union officials.

The riotous clash began early yesterday when a sleighful of replacement elves arrived at SantaCorp's gigantic Workshop 8 Assembly Plant. The replacement elves were contracted last week by SantaCorp to fulfill burgeoning back orders for toys.


"The global economy has been very good this year, and we saw a 7% decrease in childhood naughtiness," noted SantaCorp spokessnowman Frosty. "Coupled with higher consumer expectations and depleted inventories, the company had no choice but to continue production."


The sight of the replacement elves enraged the striking IBEG workers who were picketing outside the gates of the plant. They were joined by sympathy strikers from the Amalgamated Federation of Sprites and Fairies, Labor Congress of Leprechauns, and the Teamsters.


"You're taking food out of the mouth of my family, you rat bastards!" yelled one of the enraged elves.


"Filthy scabs!" screamed another. "We know where you live!"


As the replacement elves approached the plant gates, the strikers closed ranks around them. What sparked the ensuing violence is in dispute, but it appeared that a lump of coal lobbed from the strikers was the first volley. When the coal lump felled a replacement elf, it seemed to embolden the strikers.


The incensed strikers waded into the crowd of replacement elves, brandishing festive red-and-white candy canes, some of which had been sucked to produce razor-sharp points. Others wielded picket signs reading "Santa Unfair to Elves," "A Living Wage for Workers," and "120 Hour Week."


Using the hooked end of their candy canes, the strikers began tripping the replacement elves. As they lay face down, struggling to arise from the frigid polar snow, some of the strikers began cracking them over the head with the blunt end of their candy canes.


Many of the panicked replacement elves attempted to flee or protect themselves with adorable plush teddybears. Others tried to return fire, hurling ornaments from a nearby fir tree. This, however, seemed only to further provoke the strikers. The Teamsters joined the battle with nightsticks, supported by the swinging shillelaghs of the leprechauns.


By the time Polar Police Bears arrived on their Norelco electric shavers, the scene was a tumult of blood-soaked snow and tiny crumpled bodies. When the police bears began making arrests, the strikers quickly dispersed. Ambulance dogsleds were called in to take the wounded to Arctic Memorial Hospital.


Over 30 elves, leprechauns and Teamsters were taken into custody, where they await arraignment on the Island of Misfit Toys. Among those arrested were Lucky, the beloved cereal leprechaun, and former Teamster President Ron Carey.


Lucky later complained of "police bear brutality," saying polar law enforcement officials were "no better than those fascist kids who are always after me Luck Charms."


The dramatic confrontation was the latest chapter in the deteriorating relations between North Pole-based SantaCorp, the giant multinational toy distribution firm, and its 16,000 elf workers.


For hundreds of years, labor and management at SantaCorp had enjoyed a genial relationship, says Labor Historian Michael Juric of the University of Michigan. "The elves were incredibly loyal, putting in hours that almost any labor organization would balk at, without a contract."


According to Juric, the elves received little in return. "No profit sharing, no health plan, not even the most basic workplace safety guarantees. In fact, they didn't even receive a paycheck. They received - get this - cookies. Now don't get me wrong, Mrs. Claus' cookies are delicious. But just try to turn them into a pension plan."


Given the work conditions at the SantaCorp plant, Juric says "it was inevitable that it was targeted by union organizers."


In fact, AFL/CIO President John Sweeney had targeted SantaCorp unionization as one of the union's top priorities in 1998. On November 17, the Union dispatched a group of leprechauns to the North Pole to call for a unionization vote among SantaCorp workers. At first, the appeal fell on deaf pointy ears.


"We aren't interested in unionizing," said Jeepers, senior plant foreman. "We just want to bring joy to children, like our boss."


However, AFL-CIO President Sweeney was undeterred. While the leprechauns continued to press unionization among plant workers, Sweeney was urging his contacts in the government to investigate and rectify "gross violation of labor laws at SantaCorp."


Sweeney, whose union contributed tens of millions of dollars to candidates during the 1998 election cycle, found an attentive audience in Washington. Within a week, regulators from the Justice Department, Labor Department, Commerce Department, OSHA, NLRB, and BATF descended on the North Poll to conduct a spot investigation of SantaCorp facilities.


Clinton adminstration spokesman Joe Lockhart denied that the inspections had anything to do with the AFL-CIO's campaign contributions. "We believe in the fair enforcement of our nation's labor laws, and we will take all appropriate action to see that they are obeyed. Even outside the United States."


Lockhart added that "essagemay to eenysway - e-way eednay another-ay entytway illionmay."


Meanwhile, union organizers were beginning to make some headway among the plant workers. Many expressed anger at their 168-hour December work week. Others vented their resentment at Santa Claus, whom many suspected was taking undue credit for SantaCorp's dizzying success. Whatever the cause, the plant voted to unionize on December 4.


Two days later, federal inspectors announced they had found hundred of violations of labor laws at SantaCorp. Labor Department spokeswoman Christine Reynolds said that "this is the worst case of labor exploitation I have ever seen. SantaCorp has flaunted minimum wage and hour laws. There is no pension plan in place. Occupational safety here is virtually non-existent. The workers have outdated tools and work in insufficient candlelight. They risk fatigue and frostbite. Some of the floor workers are over 300 years old, well past the federal mandatory retirement age."


She announced a record $190 Billion fine against SantaCorp for rule violations and overdue Social Security and Medicare premiums. SantaCorp remains under investigation by the EEOC for discrimination against brownies.


Buttressed by the findings of federal inspectors, the newly unionized IBEG workers announced an immediate strike. In a dramatic press statement, newly elected adorable elf Winky warned "No justice, no peace, no toys."


The strike and the heavy fine shocked SantaCorp CEO Santa Claus, who was visiting Macy's in New York on a business trip. "Oh deary me, what will the children do? I'm not feeling so jolly," said Claus in a tersely worded statement.


Knowing that the firm was cash-strapped, Claus put together a hasty IPO plan to present to Wall Street venture capital firms. There he found little interest among investors after it was revealed that, despite its huge workforce, SantaCorp had 1998 revenues of only $0.00.


"In terms of street buzz, SantaCorp was up there. Great product, great reputation, excellent distribution channel," says Henry Goldblatt of Avex Securities. "But their financials are a mess. Almost as bad as some of the internet stocks. Plus, who's going to invest in a firm in the middle of a labor dispute?"


Through the month of December, it appeared that management was in denial. Claus continued to take millions of orders, knowing that inventories were dangerously low. "I just have to believe there is a way out of this," said Claus to Forbes magazine last week.


Desperate for workers, Claus last week decided to ship in undocumented workers from the impoverished South Pole. Elf unemployment at the South Pole runs at nearly 100%, and the Antarctic elves jumped at the chance for even seasonal jobs. When word of the worker importation reached IBEG, the union was enraged.


"This is the thanks we get? Replacing us with a bunch of filthy, penguin-eating icebacks?" complained Winky. "That bastard Claus better watch his back."


Winky later denied that the statement was a threat of violence, after Santa Claus was nearly killed in a sleigh bombing on December 19. The incident is still under investigation.


After today's violence, most of the undocumented elves say they will return to the South Pole. "It's just not worth it. I'd rather be alive and poor," said South Pole elf PePe through an interpreter.


IBEG President Winky declared victory, noting that "SantaCorp can't hide behind the scabs now. Christmas is coming, and that scum Claus better come up with the toys, or those kids'll stop believing. It'll be the end of SantaCorp."


SantaCorp officials were unavailable for comment as of yesterday afternoon. They were on a trade mission to scout production facilities at the new East Pole, being built by the People's Republic of China.

============================================================

courtesy a n other gold forum :o)
Black Blade
(12/25/1999; 03:19:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21633)
Update from an earlier post (about a month ago)
6 more days to go, Merry Xmas all........Black Blade!Daily News
ACLU Sues Over Y2K Flick

By David McGuire and Robert Macmillan, Newsbytes.
December 23, 1999

The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) earlier today made good on its plan to file a lawsuit against the FBI and the Justice Department for allegedly suppressing a Web-based film that predicts a riot in Times Square on New Year's Eve. In a complaint filed in the US Federal District Court in New Jersey, the ACLU today sued the FBI, the DOJ and the FBI agents in New York who - according to the ACLU - unlawfully took down a Website that had posted the contested Y2K film.

The mock documentary, which has been described as fictional by both the ACLU and the film's producer, Mike Zieper (Mike Z), depicts an Army officer discussing military plans to launch a race riot during pre-Year 2000 festivities in order to assume martial control over New York.

"Are we supposed to assume that the FBI would learn of a film about the military taking over New York and (believe) that it is real?" ACLU spokesperson Emily Whitfield asked today. "They...thought that something they knew was fiction was somehow not fit for us to see." "This is about the FBI telling the citizens of this country what they can and can't see," Whitfield said.

Mike Z.'s six-minute "Military Takeover" video is currently online at http://www.crowdedtheater.com , and was screened at an ACLU news conference in New York. The film is back online despite the fact that the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the US Attorney's Office had successfully persuaded the filmmaker's Web host to take it down. Several viewers, believing the film to be real, had contacted the FBI, which is hard at work on Project Megiddo, an effort to short-circuit anticipated religious and/or paramilitary fanatics who may use the so- called millennium date change as an apocalyptic backdrop for violent acts.

Mark Wieger, president of the BECamation Web company, told Newsbytes that FBI Agent Joe Metzinger and US Attorney Lisa Korologos told him that the tape could be used to "incite a riot and their jobs were to insure that this did not happen." Wieger said neither filmmaker Mike Z., nor the law enforcement community clarified whether legal action already had been taken when the FBI and the attorneys office asked him to remove the site.

Wieger now believes he was the victim of a lie, saying that the FBI told him that if BECamation would not take down the site, then BECamation's own ISP would pull the site.

"Not knowing what had transpired with our provider, without any information from Mr. Z., and with the FBI's pressure, we felt we had no choice but to pull the site until further clarification could be obtained," Wieger said in a statement. "Until we could talk to all parties involved (and) obtain the information to make an informed choice, we kept the site down."

Although Mike Z.'s film wound up being posted on several mirror sites, BECamation still lost more than a $1,000 in business, he said. Wieger personally has been receiving threats on the phone and via e- mail from "very disturbed people," he said. Wieger said that an article in the Village Voice about the incident, as well as information reported on the Slashdot.org Website resulted in BECamation being overrun with "flame" e-mail and threatening telephone calls because of the company originally backed away from First Amendment principles in light of government pressure.

"We were getting flamed big-time," Wieger said. "E-mail bombs, threatening phone calls at home and at work and on my cell phone...One guy said 'You're afraid for your Lexus and your mortgage payments.' I said 'Excuse me, I drive a four-year-old Ford van.'" "Now that the situation has been clarified by all parties we are happy to offer the site again on our servers. The site is up and running," he said.

Since the Web host and filmmaker said the law enforcement agents did not produce a warrant or any sort of court order, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and other groups have raised the question of whether the FBI and the Attorney's Office used subtle threats or intimidation to restrict the filmmaker's First Amendment rights, he said. Because the ACLU case is pending, the FBI would not comment on this story.

A copy of the ACLU complaint can be found online at http://www.aclu.org/court/zieper_complaint.html .

Bob Woods contributed to this story. Reported by Newsbytes.com
BERT
(12/25/1999; 07:46:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21634)
Y2K PREPAREDNESS SITE
www.tf2k.orgWWW.TF2K.ORG CONTAINS LOTS OF INFO AND ADDITIONAL Y2K
SITE LINKS. GRANTED, AS A GOVERNMENT SITE (STATE OF FLORIDA)
THEY DOWN PLAY SOMEWHAT THE WORST CASE SCENARIO BUT AN
INTERESTING SITE TO VISIT NONETHELESS FOR THOSE SEEKING
INSIGHT INTO THE EXTENT OF GOVERNMENT PREPARATIONS. ON
A RELATED TELEVISION SHOW A STATE OFFICIAL RECCOMMMENDED
HAVING AT LEAST A 30 DAY SUPPLY OF FOOD AND WATER IN EACH
HOUSEHOLD!
Journeyman
(12/25/1999; 11:00:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21635)
Bank floats cashier's-check-in-lieu-of-cash trial balloon
My daughter-in-law, a dependable source, says she saw a news story claiming that a major bank (PNC or Mellon, she can't remember which) is asking those depositors withdrawing more than approximately $2000 dollars to take a cashier's check in lieu of cash.

Regards,
Journeyman
PH in LA
(12/25/1999; 11:09:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21636)
A CHRISTMAS WISH
With all gifts and presents (including golden ones) opened at the PH in LA household I take this moment to wish all:

MERRY CHRISTMAS & HAPPY NEW YEAR and especially: Peace, prosperity and a higher POG in the coming year!

As a present to you all I include below one of my favorite carols:

I heard the bells on Christmas day
Their old familiar carols play
And mild and sweet the words repeat,
Of peace on earth, good will to men.

I thought how as the day had come,
The belfries of all Christendom
Had rolled along th�unbroken song
Of peace on earth, good will to men.

And in despair I bowed my head:
"There is no peace on earth," I said,
"For hate is strong, and mocks the song
Of peace on earth, good will to men."

Then pealed the bells more loud and deep:
"God is not dead, nor doth He sleep;
The wrong shall fail, the right prevail,
With peace on earth, good will to men."

'Till, ringing, singing on its way,
The world revolved from night to day,
A voice, a chime, a chant sublime,
Of peace on earth, good will to men.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Pilgrims Gold
(12/25/1999; 14:11:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21637)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
1.
"EUROPE ANNOUNCESS LIMITING GOLD SALES TO 2000 TONS FOR NEXT 5 YEARS"
Declares war on US Dollar and fires the first shot on the war over who will be the dominant currency of the new millenium. The US treasury secretary Alan Greenspam fires back with credit unlimited to entice debt at unheard of levels. Workers at Washington and Jefferson's grave report hearing movement in the ground, "It sounded like somebody just turned over." reported Ed Sprague, grounds keeper at Washington's gravesite.

2.
"BANK OF ENGLAND GOLD SALE 8 TIMES OVERSUBSCRIBED"
"Well now we know where the bottom is." said Tony Blair, referring to the BOE gold sale
(although in this reporters opinion I was looking at it). People were seen scrambling to the phones to purchase their gold bars before the prices started to move up. Excuse the rest of this report as I have to go make a phone call.

3.
"US CONGRESS STANDS READY TO VETO IMF GOLD SALE"
Senator Strom Thurman was heard to say "Who in the hell do them foranors think they are,
trying to sell the gold us americans gave em, and to a bunch of deadbeats at that. They ought in a try to get em to pay up their debts!" IMF officials decide if they can't sell the gold we'll just do a little creative accounting, juggle the books a little, and make it allllllllllll right.

4.
"HEDGING BY GOLD MINING INDUSTRY COMES UNDER FIRE FROM GATA AND SHAREHOLDERS"
"What do you mean were bankrupt." cried CEO Ima DumIdiot of Cambior Mining Company.
"What do we pay you boys at Goldman Sachs for anyway?" Shareholders began dumping Hedge mining shares in regards to the charges that hedging depresses the price of gold, which is their main source of their income! The CEO of Barricks was later to comment "Dohhhhhhh!"

5.
"WORLD WAITS ON Y2K"
Did you buy gold just in case, did you buy some silver, did you stock up on food, did you fill your gas tank, did you take out a few extra hundred bucks from your bank, did you turn off your computer, did you wait for the lights to go out, did you fill some jugs with water, did you buy some candles, did you buy some batteries, did you move your investments, did you hope the internet would work after midnight? Did you?

Summary:
If I wasn't laughing right now I be crying! But thanks anyway for the best Gold buying opportunity in ten years, if it wasn't for all that phoney gold paper and leasing, no one could afford to own gold. Either that or it would all be in the vaults of the banks.
Oh by the way this is my 1st post on here, been lurking for months now, but couldn't pass up the free silver eagle B>).

DD
(12/25/1999; 14:29:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21638)
Merry Christmas Story
Greetings All - I haven't posted for a while...been busy with final Y2k prep. But, thought you might enjoy this brief reminder of why we celebrate Christmas.

In the two years I've been pontificating about Y2k, my family has nearly disowned me. I've become the Scrooge that cuts normal (fun) expendures to spend on bland, never to be eaten food. Yuk! I've been about as popular as a spider in the bath tub.

This Christmas, the kids were home and it was somehow special. We opened our presents in traditional fashon with me giving my traditionally bland yet somewhat useful gifts.
When we were complete, along with the usual hearty laughs about my poor wrapping (bow on a bag), my son (23) said, "I've got something to say for all of us. This has been a great Christmas. One reason it's been great is that we know we will be OK no matter what happens or doesn't happen with Y2k. Dad, we all want to thank you for all you've done. True. We fought you all the way. But we know why you did it and we appreciate it a lot. We don't know many families that can feel as secure as we can. So, thanks Dad. From all of us"

Hell. The next thing I know I've got tears rolling down my cheeks and everyone gives me a big hug. Quite a Christmas present, huh? It made the last two years of being on my own on this Y2k issue worth every minute. I pray to be wrong every day. With a little luck, I will be. For all of our sakes.

Merry Christmas Knights and Ladies and a happy and uneventful New Year. With great love and respect, David

RAP
(12/25/1999; 16:05:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21639)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***

1.News Release - EUROLAND - THE WORLD�S LARGEST GOLD HOLDER 13 January 1999
The "Eurosystem" is now - as a consequence of the changes resulting from the introduction of the euro - the world's largest single holder of gold, easily exceeding the amount held by the world's previous largest holder, the US..

2.News Release-UK TREASURY GOLD SALES
Monday 7 May 1999
The UK Treasury's intention of selling 415 tonnes of its gold reserves over what it calls the "medium term," thereby reducing its holdings to 300 tonnes (from 715 tonnes) has had an immediately damaging effect on the gold price, which fell by nearly $7.50 to $281.50 an ounce in early trading in London..

3.News Release- UK GOLD SALES BACKFIRE
6 July 1999 -
The sale today of the first 25 tonnes of UK gold was a disaster for the gold market with the price falling to a new low, and for gold producing countries and for Britain, said the World Gold Council. The result of the first auction by the Bank of England was worse than many feared, said the WGC. The price of $261.20 accepted by the Government was significantly below yesterday's market price and more than $26 below the price on 6 May, the day before the Government announced the disposal of 415 tonnes from its reserve of 715 tonnes, through a series of bi-monthly sales.

4.News Release- THE WASHINGTON AGREEMENT ON GOLD
26 September 1999
A New Gold Market! "We have now entered a new era. In effect, more than 26,000 tonnes of official gold (about 28,000 tonnes of countries covered by or associated with the agreement less 2,000 tonnes of permitted sales) has been taken out of the market, in the sense that there is no question of any of this being available either as a result of sales or lending. Much of the price falls over the last three years have been due to the fear that at least some of this official sector gold would come onto the market, a fear that has now been removed."

5.News Release- THE IMF PERFECTS REVERSE ALCHEMY !
The IMF announced it is going to take perfectly good gold and turn it into absolutely worthless money! IMF pumps debt free $ into the system to prevent default by poor countries. By selling gold at SD 35 to the indebted countries and buying it back at market value, it leaves the country debt free, and the IMF with the debt free money, which it put in the BIS for safe keeping, and leaves the value and amount of gold unchanged.
If I could do this with my gold, just think how much more gold I could buy----- HEY this sounds like a perpetual gold machine! I hope the IMF doesn't think of buying gold with the profits or they will have become TRUE alchemists, creating gold from nothing. Is this possible????
Buy gold before the IMF gets it all.
tedw
(12/25/1999; 17:24:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21640)
The Secret to fabulous Gold wealth
http://www.usagold.com

The secret to fabulous Gold wealth has been know for a long time:

"Seek first the kingdom and his right way, and ALL things shall be added unto you.

God Bless All
Bill
(12/25/1999; 17:36:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21641)
RAP - Msg ID:21639
YOU CAN do that with your own gold. Sell me all of your gold at $35/oz. and I'll sell it back to you at $285/oz. As much as you want. Still sound like a good deal for you?
RAP
(12/25/1999; 17:55:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21642)
Bill Msg ID:21641)
MAkes perfect sense for YOU(not me), how come the IMF can make it work for them? This whole deal smells if you ask me.
get gold brfore the IMF gets it.
Netking
(12/25/1999; 18:24:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21643)
Market Theory Defying Dow (for now anyway)
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991225/bs/stocks_week_2.htmlExcerpt;

"...Don't hold your breath, the experts say. This raging bull market has run so far, so fast that it's rewriting history and skewing
time-honored market theories.

``The thing that's scary is that so many people are bullish,'' said Yale Hirsch, a stock market historian whose company, The
Hirsch Organization, publishes the Stock Trader's Almanac.

He's worried, he said, because most Wall Street analysts polled in a recent survey said they're bullish on the stock market.

``If you believe in the theory of contrary opinion, then run to the hills,'' Hirsch said. ``You have to ask yourself: 'What could go
wrong?' Greenspan could do it. But he's not going to do anything for the next month...''


Hope a great Christmas is had by all as we celebrate the most golden gift of all, God sending his only son Jesus to die for us. - Sincere regards, Netking
Bill
(12/25/1999; 18:24:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21644)
RAP
My opinion for what it's worth:

The countries for which this deal was made owed the IMF money already.... that probably was not going to be paid back.... now a portion of it has been paid back in a sense(relating to the next paragraph)

By starting a trend of IMF, gold revaluation, the IMF gains power and leverage through revalueing more of it's gold.

The IMF is essentially stregnthening the reason for its own existance. This would seem to be the only way the IMF can help poor country (relief) short of selling gold outright. Personally, I would have liked to have seen the direct their energy in directions such as GATA in order to expose how the market has been manipulated thus far.

Merry Christmas
RAP
(12/25/1999; 19:11:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21645)
BILL Msg ID:21644

Thanks for the reply. Let me explain myself. I understand the mechanics of the deal, not the morals.
Lets look at this from an outsider: To start with we have a country with a bad debt, essentially defaulted.
At the finish we have a paid off debt and the IMF with a profit??? Since gold remains unchanged it cancels out of the equation, same before = same after. Why don't they have to conform to the same banking principles all the rest of the banks in the world do? Such as being responsible for there defaulted debt.
I realize this deal is good for gold and bad for the dollar in the long run, but it just seems like cheating to me.
Merry Christmas to all.

Mr Gresham
(12/25/1999; 19:19:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21646)
DD's Merry Christmas
DD -- WOW!

That was quite the Christmas present, and I hope you'll accept it on behalf of us who believed we could not even tell our families without being ignored and ostracized ("Oh there he goes being weird again.)

If one judges one's family too cynical to listen to such a warning, then who becomes the real cynic? Maybe they were innocently awaiting my thoughts on y2k? (Not bloody likely.)

I rationalized that there was enough pubic info available after last New Year's flurry of interest -- they are web-savvy, they have the $, they'll do better than most as it is. I just didn't want to get shot down again, so I CMA.

Your son is a treasure, and from the sound of it, you're two of a kind.
Canuck
(12/25/1999; 20:52:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21647)
Friends
Hope everybody had a great day.

Everyone has left, it was a good day, hectic. Now I can focus on Y2K, 6 days. Got a severe rash from the mother-in-law; after an hour of debate, I asked her the question,"I have heard endless debate, editorial, and countless testimonial of Y2K hazards, name me one positive, for-sure- account of Y2K remediation and I will discount the entire issue, I got none; none from the mother-in-law and none from the spectators-at-large.

My Y2K wish list will be tomorrow; no one dies but the prepared will prosper.

Hope you had a Merry Christmas and I hope we have a phenomenol New Year.
Strad Master
(12/25/1999; 23:07:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21648)
Christmas Wishes
I know it is a little bit late, but this is the first chance I've had to post. My warmest best wishes to everyone here who celebrates Christmas. I hope your day was filled with peace, joy, and meaning.
Netking
(12/25/1999; 23:58:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21649)
GATA:"Barrick suppresing gold price?"

12:33a EST Saturday, December 25, 1999

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Our good friend Arthur Hailey of novel-writing fame has
gotten himself and GATA into the National Post's
Financial Post section in his native Canada, striking
another blow for the gold cause. The story follows.
Please post it as seems useful.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

Arthur Hailey takes aim at Barrick,
accuses miner of suppressing the gold price

By Keith Damsell
Financial Post (National Post, Canada)
December 24, 1999

In a storyline worthy of one of his own novels, writer
Arthur Hailey is alleging that Barrick Gold Corp. is
part of a conspiracy to keep gold prices depressed.

Mr. Hailey, author of a long list of best-sellers
including "Hotel" and "Airport," claims the Toronto
gold giant's aggressive hedging program has aided the
precious metal's decline.

"I was and am critical of Barrick," said the 79-year-
old writer in an interview from his home in the
Bahamas. He recently dumped his 4,600 shares in the
company. "Without a doubt there's been a great deal of
misuse of gold that's holding the price down," he said.

Barrick contends that its plan is trouble-free. About
12.5-million ounces of gold, about three years of
production, have been sold forward at $385. The company
can defer forward contracts for up to 15 years.

"From our point of view, (hedging) doesn't affect the
gold market at all," said Vince Borg, a Barrick
spokesman. A spokesman also told Business Week
magazine that gold bugs like Mr. Hailey "tend to believe
there's a conspiracy under every piece of ore moved."

In an October letter-writing campaign, Mr. Hailey and
dozens of members of the Gold Anti-Trust Action
Committee urged Barrick and other gold majors to end
their forward-selling programs. GATA, a Dallas-based
lobby group, alleges that a worldwide conspiracy has
controlled the price and supply of gold and gold-linked
securities.

Barrick's hedging program is the envy of the industry.
Its "premium gold sales program" has generated more
than $1-billion (all figures in U.S. dollars) in additional
revenue over the past 11 years.

To protect themselves against declines in gold prices,
Barrick and other producers borrow gold from central
banks at low interest rates, then use the money to
acquire better-performing bonds. In theory, the
"contango," the spread between bond yields and the
leasing price of gold, provides a risk-free growth
strategy.

The problem is that some producers were caught off
guard when gold unexpectedly surged to $339 an ounce
in October.

The jump has left Ghana's Ashanti Goldfields Co. Ltd.
and Cambior Inc. of Montreal struggling to cover
millions in creditor claims.

Gold has since slumped to the $285 level. Nevertheless,
many hedgers and short-sellers remain "in a bind," said
Mr. Hailey. "The price going up has made life very
difficult," he said.

The assurances have failed to convince Mr. Hailey,
whose 1997 urban thriller "Detective" sold millions.

So will he be turning his writing talents to the murky
gold trade?

"The answer is no. I'm sure there's a story there, but
I won't be the one to write it."

-END-
Netking
(12/26/1999; 00:04:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21650)
GATA;"Cambior's digging itself out of its hedging hole"
12:30a EST Saturday, December 25, 1999

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Here's a Canadian Press story about Cambior's digging
itself out of its hedging hole.

Merry Christmas from GATA, where we never sleep!

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

Cambior restructures debt
while it scrambles to sell assets

MONTREAL, Dec. 23 (Canadian Press) -- Cambior Inc., a
gold producer that was burned badly by the gold price
recovery in October, has reached a restructuring
agreement with creditors that are owed $212 million US.

Loans will be extended to Dec. 31, 2000, while Cambior
raises money by selling gold or base metal assets, the
company said Thursday.

Cambior has agreed to make an interim payment of $75
million US to financial creditors by June 30.

When the gold price soared to $322 US an ounce in early
October, Cambior's price hedging program faced a
potential loss of $32.4 million US. That's because
Cambior had a commitment to sell about 900,000 ounces
at $287 US an ounce, among other contracts.

Cambior said the hedging portfolio has been reduced and
restructured. As of Wednesday, its gold hedging had
been reduced to 1.8 million ounces at an average price
of $333 US an ounce, including a deferred gain of $11
US an ounce, and the naked call position had been
reduced to 784,000 ounces at an average price of $349
US an ounce.

On Thursday, gold was quoted on the spot market at
$286.70 US an ounce.

The company is a diversified gold producer with
operations throughout North and South America. Its
holdings include the Doyon division in Quebec.

On the Toronto stock market Thursday, Cambior shares
closed at $1.55 apiece, up five cents. In late
September, the stock traded above $6.

-END-
Number Six
(12/26/1999; 01:35:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21651)
Commodities, y2k and a hyperinflation scenario...
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=0026QjInteresting post here... from TB2K


Gonna ramble a bit here, but there is much to discuss.

What is sticking in my mind are some of the comments made to R. Reagan's GRACE COMMISION in the 1980's. The Commission members interviewed the leading financial experts and government finance personalities in many of the South American countries. When the Commision asked, "How long did it take your economy to go from a state of normalcy to hyperinflation?" the answer was, "One week".

"One week", think about it! We have just gone through an 18 year bull market for bonds and stocks. Commodity inflation has not been much of a problem during this period. In fact commodity prices have been remarkably stable in spite of record money creation by the Fed and the banking system. They have been stable dispite the fact there exists a massive and rapidly increasing amount of $US currency in circulation throughout the world. It even more remarkable that commodity prices have remained under control given the enormous float of counterfiet currency in circulation (estimated at between 10-20% of the total currency float).

The commodity complex has been a relatively unattractive investment compared to bonds and equities over the past 2 decades. The lack of investment/speculative interest can partially explain this lackluster performance as can the disinflationary policies of the last real central banker, Paul Volker. Manipulation is one other means of suppressing prices. The commodity complex has recently been showing signs of life while also giving us glimpses of a massive secret campaign to keep commodity prices in check. The best illustration is the blatant manipulation of the gold market. (please refer to www.lemetropolecafe.com for detail). Last week it was disclosed that in an attempt to keep the price of palladium in check (a price increase of any precious metal will spill over into the others) the US Government has liquidated virtually its entire stockpile of this very strategic metal. Now Russia remains virtually the lone supplier of palladium to the world market. Incredible!

No doubt the same powers are working overtime to keep the oil complex in check. It is a losing battle IMHO and this is being reflected in the bizzare behavior and statements being made by Richardson, Clinton and the rest. In fact, they have already lost the war (how do you fight a insoluble computer design error?) we just don't know it yet.

Indeed, I believe the Y2K problem will be the tripwire that releases the shackles from commodity prices and ushers us down the nasty and demoralizing road to hyperinflation. It will most likely start in the oil complex and rapidly spread to all other real commodites. This process should start within the next three weeks and keep going for years. Remember, it took the SA countries only 1 week to go from normalcy to hyperinflation.

Why? It is so simple. The lack of energy and a breakdown in the JIT process will severely impare our ability to create and process/refine new supplies of commodities. The exisiting stockpiles instantly become very very valuable as future deliveries are suspect. If your orginazation intends to remain in existance, it must stockpile all necessary supplies IMMEDIATELY. No choice in this matter! Add to this the incredible amounts of bank created funds and currency in circulation , what will stop this great price expolsion?

So as a civilization here we sit, going into the last year of the millenium largely ignorant and complacent about the economic ramifications of Y2K. We are in love with our grossly inflated paper assets and all the toys (SUV's etc.) they bring us. Things are so good, we cannot imagine bad times and we will not listen to any objective voices of caution. Technology has served us incredibly well and of course we humans have complete control over our high tech! - or do we? Boy are things going to change - and fast!

Likes: 1. gold coins 2. junk silver coins 3. 2-4 week deposits 4. Unhedge gold producers and junior golds 5. Commodity based companies

Dislikes: 1. bubble stocks (the whole high tech complex) 2. deposits and bonds with a maturity of greater than 1 month

More than anything else, I believe that liquidity is your friend.

"A commodity in hand is infinitely more valuable than a promise to deliver." Y2K mantra
Number Six
(12/26/1999; 06:51:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21652)
Ashanti
Ashanti crisis deepens as it struggles to raise rescue loans


John Jay - Sunday Times




ASHANTI GOLDFIELDS, once the most powerful company in sub-Saharan Africa outside South Africa, is this weekend in crisis as its banks and investors battle over attempts to organise a rescue refinancing.
Britain's Lonmin mining group, which owns 32% of Ashanti's shares, is a key player, as is the Ghanaian government, which owns 19% and can block any takeover.

Lonmin's chairman Sir John Craven has made one bid for Ashanti but this was rejected by Ghana. Craven is now trying to forge a role in the refinancing but he is thought to have rejected requests from Ashanti's banks that Lonmin, the mining rump of Tiny Rowland's Lonrho combine, inject fresh loans without taking security on the African company's assets.

Ashanti's dollar-denominated shares stand at the equivalent of 185p, down from a �17 peak in 1996, to value it at �205.5m. Lonrho offered a share swap valuing it at about 433p a share but also including a fresh �62m loan.

The Ashanti crisis blew up in October when the company came close to insolvency as a result of derivatives losses. The company had been speculating that the gold price would remain low, using the derivatives market to boost its weakened profits. But a sudden surge left its derivatives contracts deep in loss.

In November, Ashanti's derivatives counter-parties, which included Goldman Sachs, its investment bank, agreed a standstill on margin payments but demanded warrants over 15% of its shares. But the deal was conditional on Ashanti producing a rescue plan, in particular a $125m ( �77.4m ) loan to finance the development of its Geita goldmining prospect in Tanzania.

Two weeks ago the deadline on the rescue talks passed without a deal but the 15-bank consortium agreed last Thursday to grant Ashanti further time to refinance itself. Ashanti has asked Lonrho to put up $25m in loans or loan guarantees as part of the $125m rescue package. But Craven is believed to have told Richard Peprah, Ashanti's chairman and also a Ghanaian government minister, that the British company will not participate unless it gains pre-emption rights over the Geita project, enabling it to match any outside offer.

Craven is also thought to have made a new attempt to negotiate a full merger at 433p a share but he is thought to be willing to consider other proposals that Ghana might find more attractive.

One option, which would still leave the Ghanaian government with a big interest in gold mining in its country, would be to split the Ghanaian assets from those outside the country. Under such a deal Lonmin would take ownership of Geita but would continue to manage the Ghanaian gold interests in return for management fees.

A failure to rescue Ashanti could have a profound affect on western investment in sub- Saharan Africa. Since Ghana blocked the Lonmin merger, despite the agreement of its own representatives on the Ashanti board, inward investment in the region has frozen.
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 11:27:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21653)
Dangerous Case. canamami! comments??
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/bluesky_dougherty/19991224_xnjdo_lawsuit_ov.shtmlThis legal action is very alarming. It would allow the preempting of existing brand name and titles from Internet search engines by whomever trademarked the word first. It would be the equivalent of prohibiting brands and titles from the Yellow Pages if they contained a word that someone else had in a trademark.

>>>> A French financial consulting firm has filed suit in Paris against a non-profit scholarly arts association, claiming over a million dollars in damages because the latter's use of the keyword "Leonardo" is causing Internet search engines to display the arts association's web pages as well as the firm's pages.

In filing its Nov. 18 suit, the advisory and funding firm of Transasia - along with undisclosed "co-complainants" -- claimed to have recently trademarked in France the names 'Leonardo," "Leonardo Finance," "Leonardo Partners," 'Leonardo Invest" and "Leonardo Experts."

"Transasia is claiming over a million dollars in damages based on their claim that a search engine request using the word "Leonardo" brings up not only their web-sites but also those of the Leonardo
arts organization."

Such search engine results, the company said, results in lost business and, hence, lost revenues.

The suit asks that Association Leonardo be forbidden from using the word "Leonardo"
in its web-site projects or any other products or services and seeks damages.

Worse, after the financial firm secured the issuance of the suit, it asked French authorities to secure a search warrant for the premises of Association Leonardo to see if police could find any "incriminating" use of the word Leonardo. According to MIT, "the search warrant was served with no prior warning by a squad of eight policemen. <<<<
YGM
(12/26/1999; 11:30:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21654)
Y2K and London City Blockade....
True y2k fears exposed.......December 26 1999BRITAIN




Anarchist attack fears turn City into no-go area


Nick Fielding and James Clark





THE City of London is bracing itself for violent attacks over the millennium holiday after threats by anarchists to start a new Great Fire of London.

Police are to isolate the City after receiving a warning of the plan, as well as intelligence about Islamic fundamentalists and Irish republican splinter groups. Access will be possible only through seven tightly controlled entrances and exits. "It will effectively be a no-go area," said a Corporation of London spokesman.

Armed troops will also be on stand-by at three bases around the capital in case of public disorder if the millennium bug causes chaos. The government's emergency planning committee, chaired by Jack Straw, the home secretary, will sit for 24 hours over millennium night and New Year's Day to monitor essential services and public safety. One barracks will be used as a helicopter port. A military communications network, including police and key Whitehall departments, will also stand ready.

Security at the Millennium Dome in Greenwich, which will be attended by the Queen, the prime minister and other dignitaries, will be unprecedented. Bridges across the Thames will be closed, tunnels emptied and aircraft forbidden to fly over the site. Up to 32 police vessels will patrol the Thames, including two fire tenders. Members of the navy's elite Special Boat Squadron will be on duty.

Scotland Yard's response is being co-ordinated by a millennium unit involving the anti-

terrorist squad, special branch and liaison between MI5 and MI6, the Home Office and other government departments.

The unit's concerns include Islamic terror groups based in Europe and linked to Osama Bin Laden, the terrorist described by the CIA as the world's most wanted man.

The FBI said this week that one such group, based in Frankfurt, Germany, was planning to send a string of parcel bombs to British and American targets over the holiday period. The warning came as anti-terrorist police in Britain arrested an Algerian asylum-seeker linked to an Islamic terror group. Ramdane Zouabri, 26, has been charged with threatening to kill an Algerian community leader after he was allegedly filmed making calls from a north London telephone box. Zouabri's brother is leader of the Algerian Groupe Islamique Arm� (GIA), which killed 30 people on Christmas Eve at a roadblock near Khemis Miliana, west of the Algerian capital, Algiers.

Deputy assistant commissioner Alan Fry, head of Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist branch, has asked members of the public to be on their guard and to contact police if they notice anything suspicious.

Additional reporting: Adam Nathan; Matthew Campbell, Washington, and Uzi Mahnaimi, Jerusalem

Copyright 1999 Times Newspapers Ltd. This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard terms and conditions. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from The Sunday Times, visit the Syndication website.
YGM
(12/26/1999; 11:39:01 MDT - Msg ID: 21655)
Merry Christmas to All GATA Supporters....
....and those that should be.....Thanks for 11 months of giving us a united voice to fight back.....we're not just a voice in the wilderness any longer.
We're a force to be reckoned with,,,and the reckoning seems nearer each passing month.....GO GATA, GO PHYSICAL........YGM.
beesting
(12/26/1999; 11:57:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21656)
Lightning in the night--or the day the U.S. Dollar was devalued.A true story.
In August 1971,after saving and planning for 2 years,my wife and I made a trip to Japan. When we got off the plane we changed our American Dollars for Japanese Yen,enough for a one month stay.The rate was Y360 to the dollar,went to our hotel and got a good nights sleep.When we awoke in the morning we learned that the U.S. dollar exchange rate had radically changed from Y360 to the dollar to about Y240 or Y230 to the dollar(my memory is fuzzy on the exact amount)
It so happened we found out later, this was the exact date the U.S. defaulted on their Gold for dollar commitments.
No warning,nothing,it was like lightning in the night.

Since that day I've thought about that experience a lot,if we had scheduled that vacation a day after we had or later,we would have run short on cash.No ATM's in those days.
Which brings my thinking to the present and Gold.
Which world currency has gained in buying power over the last 50 years? Answer-none!
Which world currency will GAIN in buying power over the next 10 years? Answer-none!

If I had kept $100 under my bed from July 1971 to today, what would that $100 buy compared to 1971 prices? Answer $13 dollars worth of stuff, or less.

If I had kept an ounce of Gold under my bed, bought at $35 dollars per ounce in 1971,would it have kept most of its purchasing power today? The answer is YES compared to all other currencies.

Gold has been a proven long term reliable storage of wealth through out history, and currently as most agree, it may appreciate in purchasing power in the not to distant future.That my friends, is why I'm a Goldheart!!!

Belated MERRY CHRISTMAS to all....beesting.
Netking
(12/26/1999; 12:46:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21657)
Y2K Thoughts ...
Some more Y2K thoughts...

One of the most unpredictable facets of the Year 2000 problem is the behavior of the so-called "embedded systems", the chips built into anything from toasters to nuclear reactors.

Computer industry analysts now believe that there are 50 billion of these such embedded devices in daily use - in other words about 10 for every person on the planet.

The risk of failure of many of the simpler of these devices is considered low (very low). The consequences of failure ranges from "trivial"(no breakfast in bed for the wife) to "cataclysmic".

Embedded systems cannot pose a risk unless they have access to date information, which rules out the vast majority of the simpler devices known as micro-controllers. Micro-controllers as used on door chimes, microwaves & refrigerators will experience a failure rate of less than 1 in 100,000.

More likely to fail (and more serious) are the more complex microprocessor devices, especially those attached to an onboard clock. At least 7%(we predict) of these more complex microprocessors will cause temporary problems at the century rollover and 2% (predicted) will show "persistent Year 2000 anomalous processing" from there on.

The hard part will be when the complex microprocessors fail & then rectifying system functionality with minimal impact.

YGM
(12/26/1999; 12:53:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21658)
From Reginald Howe
http://www.goldensextant.com/
CURRENT MPEG COMMENTARY


December 20, 1999. Chinese Gold: Earning a Good Spread

According to a story from China Daily (www.kitco.com/_a/news/3960.htm), the People's Bank of China is selling gold bars weighing 50, 100, 200 and 500 grams to the public, and "they are receiving a warm welcome." The sales were initiated on December 10, priced at 104 yuan per gram. Based on an exchange rate of .1137 yuan per dollar (today's rate from the currency converter at South China Morning Post, www.scmp.com), the price is about US$368/oz. (31.103 grams = 1 troy ounce). Not a bad spread for the People's Bank if it covers on the world market.

The story adds that individuals in China are now permitted for the first time since 1949 to buy gold bars "...for savings and investment, as long as they can afford them." It adds: "And the metal is still the top choice for most individuals to maintain and enhance their wealth." Among nations, China is the fifth largest gold producer with annual gold production reported to be about 150 metric tons. A short but interesting discussion of Chinese gold can be found at The Gold Companion (www.pamp.ch/lexique) under China.
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 13:09:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21659)
Feds Say U.S. Systems Ready for Y2K
http://news.excite.com/news/ap/991226/14/news-y2k-ready>>>> "There is no reason to believe there will be any problem," city police commissioner Howard Safir said. "We've been preparing for this for three years. We've been preparing for every contingency."

As for Safir himself, "I'm going to be standing right under the ball when it drops." <<<<

I'm glad to see that one member of what I call the "National Three Monkey Committee" is keeping their eye on the ball.
Netking
(12/26/1999; 13:10:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21660)
Y2K Cont. - Millennial Insanity
http://www.gold-eagle.com/gold_digest_99/ackerman122899.htmlSome interesting thoughts from Dr Vronsky heading into Y2K.
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 13:15:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21661)
YGM, China Gold
A little excerpt from the contest post I'm working on

It would not be outside the operational parameters of the PRC government to permit the population to convert their savings to gold and then later confiscate it back to the State.
YGM
(12/26/1999; 15:37:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21662)
Peter.....
When One Eye Looks....At the past...and one to the future, it seems to make the present much clearer as to perpective. I await your entry with interest....YGM.
TownCrier
(12/26/1999; 15:47:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21663)
Hear ye! Hear ye! ***CONTEST DEADLINE APPROACHES***
From MK's Monday announcement of an opportunity for you to earn precious metal:

"I think a lot of the meisters are going to be hanging out at the FORUM during this Christmas week despite wild dashes to the Mall, food and beverage outlets, and other holiday activity, so I thought it would be a good time to have an important year-end type of contest. I hope posters find the time.......

For a French 20 francs gold coin (the famous gold Rooster coin--containing .1867 pure gold ounces), please carefully read and follow these simple instructions:

List the TOP FIVE EVENTS for the GOLD market in 1999 in a newspaper-type headline format (example: "Gandalf the White Purchases Entirety of BOE Fifth Gold Auction") with a short explanation as to why each was significant--whether positive or negative. This must be followed by a review of the events and their impact AS A GROUP on the psychology of gold investors. That review should be at least 30 words.

Length of review is not as important as content!! Your contest entry must be headed with ***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999*** (surrounded by stars as shown here)


The contest will run between now and the end of the day (Midnight Forum Time) Sunday 12-26-99. Time of submission will not play a role in the selection of winners. Content and quality of the post are the keys.....

There will be two runner-up silver Eagles prizes.

One entry per poster, please.

To encourage additional participation from our silent forum vistors, first-time posters will receive a Silver Eagle for posting during the contest period, but you must do two things:
1. Participate in the contest or else post at least 30 words on any gold investment related subject, and
2. You must e-mail us that this is your first post so that we'll know to verify if you qualify for the Silver (cpm@usagold.com)

I [Michael Kosares] will post my TOP FIVE on Monday after the CONTEST is officially closed. (The winning entry will not be contingent on agreement with me but the strength of the commentary. The winners' announcement might extend into the New Year depending upon year-end schedules of our panel of judges.)

I just thought it might be fun to recapitulate the past year.......

Onward, my fellow meisters.......into the fray. Let knowledge and courtesy be your hallmarks; wisdom your guide.

I want to take this opportunity to wish all our posters and lurkers Happy Holidays! I would like to especially thank our regular posters for making this one of the most interesting and informative stops on the internet. We've come a long ways from where we began, and built something here of which we can all be proud. May God bless and keep each of you and your families during these happy year end celebrations and into the New Year...... MK"

The Tower sends its warmest regards, too!
Journeyman
(12/26/1999; 16:06:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21664)
Karma
"Deputy assistant commissioner Alan Fry, head of Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist branch, has asked members of the public to be on their guard and to contact police if they notice anything suspicious. "

That's nice. But what if the phones are down or the squad is busy? Since the British elites, not trusting their traditionally violent citizens with fire arms, after trying to call for help, all they can do is die as the helpless disarmed victims they allowed their government to make of them.

Regards,
Journeyman

P.S. This is fair, since it's British Government action that's responsible for people being ticked off enough to engage in "terrorist" acts. Once again "citizens" will pay for the actions of their "governments."
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 16:26:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21665)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***

1) Gold New Year Begins With Advent of New EMU Euro!

It was forecast that the combining of several nations currency into one monetary unit would increase the economic buying power of the participating nations. However, the laws of geometry prevailed and the whole was only equal to the sum of it's parts. Despite the fact of its being redeemable by the combined economy of all its members, the Euro failed to attract a following as a Global Reserve Currency and the Dollar maintained it's supremacy. It was thought by many that the 15% gold backing would create an upward movement on the price of gold but this did not occur. The event was significant in the end by the fact of it's failed expectation.

2) Bank Of England Announces Gold Auction In Advance!

In a virtually unprecedented prior announcement the BOE gave advance notice of a series of Gold Auctions to take place over the Next two years. The financial world was taken aback by the incongruity of an action that would cause a lower price to be received than if the gold had been sold in the regular marketplace. The price of gold responded by dropping far more than was warranted by the tonnage and timing announced.

3) 15 European CBs Announce a Surprise Agreement to Curtail Leasing of Their Gold Inventories.

This binding policy of limiting leasing of gold to 2000 tons over a five year period, came without even a hint that it was being contemplated. Definitely the best kept (Of the eventually publicized) financial secrets of the year. The explosive gold and silver rally that followed amazed even true believers. In only two trading days Gold reached $330 and Silver $5.95 before showing any sign of reversal.
4) Ashanti and Cambior Mines on Wrong Side of Paper Forward Sales

The sudden spike in gold prices revealed that many of the Mines had locked in future sales prices through speculative forms of trading practices that resulted in financial liabilities in a rising price environment. The mines did not confront the implications of this occurrence to their cash flows, nor did their counter-parties properly evaluate the ability of their debtors to make good on the liabilities. The concepts of "To big to fail" and I'd rather owe it to you, then do you out of it" came into play, as it was realized that the possibility of getting paid later was preferable to the certainty of not getting paid at all! Investors soon discovered that mining stocks were not a sure thing as a way to invest in or speculate on precious metals.


5) >>>>KUWAIT TO DEPOSIT 79 TONNES OF GOLD WITH INTERNATIONAL FIRMS
Kuwait--Oct 21--Kuwait's Central Bank announced today that it had decided to deposit 79
tonnes of its gold reserves with "reputable" international finance institutions. Central bank
governor Sheikh Salem Abdul-Aziz al-Sabah said the bank would invest its gold through
limited-term deposits, without giving up the ownership of the reserves.<<<<<

This announcement, posted that morning by FOA, was followed by the appearance of the word Kuwait another 41 times during that day's discussion. Then on Oct 23rd there was this. >>>> KUWAIT (AP) - "The United States will upgrade two air bases and an army camp it has been using in this oil-rich state at a cost of around $173 million," Defense Secretary William Cohen said Sunday. <<< That came out to a finder's fee of $72 per oz.

The reality that the 15 European banks were not the only source of gold hoards available for leasing became clear to the investment world and the prices of gold and silver retreated to the levels they were at the time of the Washington Agreement, before resuming an orderly move upward during the last two weeks.

Three other significant events served to make more people aware of the true situation in the gold and silver markets but have not really altered the price of gold or the ongoing fundamentals as yet.

The Gold Anti Trust Action Committee, while exposing much of the behind the scenes mechanization and manipulation, did not of it self have an effect on the actual market place. It has even been suggested on this site that the awareness of ongoing manipulation could be keeping some investors OUT of gold for now.

Also the scandal of Princeton Economic Institute's fraud and losses and the arrest of it's PM bashing spokesman Martin Armstrong also had little impact on the physical market place. Even the disclosure that he had 5000 oz. of gold stashed in the upstairs hall closet mainly created a lot of "It figures!"

Finally, the news of China allowing it's people to buy gold for the first time in 50 years, at best helped the price of gold in firming up last week, but the net result of this action remains to be seen.
It would not be outside the operational parameters of the PRC government to permit the
population to convert their savings to gold and then later confiscate it back to the State. That would be a way to finance a gold reserve build up at the expense of the population. On one end of the spectrum, China could be planning a gold backed currency. On the other hand, it could be simply an incentive to create increased productivity by permitting real savings. Nothing negative in that, but not necessarily part of the "Grand Plan." I think the "Jury's still out" on this one.

So, to summerize the import of what I see as the 5 main events:

Events #2,#4 & #5, have their own particular link in a chain of "behind the scenes" indicators. The unfolding of the BOE auctions opened up many eyes and focused much attention on the fact that the gold market was not operating on free-market principles or government non-intervention. The other important result of this was the proof that market sentiment was a stronger influence on the price of gold than the quantitative fundamentals of supply and demand. But these events should be seen as the secondary effects that they were. Though major activities, all three were part of the maneuvers in the larger scheme of things. The BOE, the Bullion banks, the Mines and the gold carry traders may be loose cannons, dupes or pawns in these events. Short covering is not a permanent change in the underlying fundamentals of supply and demand. In the long run it is the quantities of forward sales that result in delivery to replace gold hoards, rather than into industry consumption or new ownership, that will create a reduction in the supply factor. But does that quantity play a major role?

I believe it is events #1 #3 that are the known part of the bigger story.

The hoarding and dis-hoarding of national gold reserves is the largest quantitative factor in the distribution of above ground inventories. Therefor the advent of the Gold backed Euro and the Washington agreement are changes in the most basic fundamentals of the gold marketplace. For whatever reasons exist to be contemplated and discovered, these two events are surly part of a piece.

The US trade deficit is only maintainable by the fact of the dollar being the reserve currency of the world. The entity whose economy is backed by the reserve currency of the world, can consume more than it produces. The deficit is offset by the float! Euroland has been on the short end of this stick to date. It would behoove them to attempt to replace the dollar with the Euro. As even their composite economy does not have the magnitude of ours, how better to sway the World's traders than to back the currency, increasingly, with gold? If the marketplace can be controlled sufficiently for all borrowed gold to be returned to the CB vaults, then the lower price of gold will have created a net buying opportunity. Low prices will only have created losses on the quantities sold into the open market. It does not hurt a Central Bank to loose value on its hoard for a few years, if it still has it when the price recovers. Look not at what they sell, but at what they keep!

We may have only seen the first part of an ongoing strategy of the Central Banks increasing their gold reserves. This is not the only possible theory of the hidden reasons behind the manipulation the POG, but the events of this year do fit it well. It is still early in the Game!

Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 16:48:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21666)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***

1) Gold New Year Begins With Advent of New EMU Euro!

It was forecast that the combining of several nations currency into one monetary unit would increase the economic buying power of the participating nations. However, the laws of geometry prevailed and the whole was only equal to the sum of it's parts. Despite the fact of its being redeemable by the combined economy of all its members, the Euro failed to attract a following as a Global Reserve Currency and the Dollar maintained it's supremacy. It was thought by many that the 15% gold backing would create an upward movement on the price of gold but this did not occur. The event was also significant in the end, by the fact of it's failed expectation.

2) Bank Of England Announces Gold Auction In Advance!

In a virtually unprecedented prior announcement the BOE gave advance notice of a series of Gold Auctions to take place over the Next two years. The financial world was taken aback by the incongruity of an action that would cause a lower price to be received than if the gold had been sold in the regular marketplace. The price of gold responded by dropping far more than was warranted by the tonnage and timing announced.

3) 15 European CBs Announce a Surprise Agreement to Curtail Leasing of Their Gold Inventories.

This binding policy of limiting leasing of gold to 2000 tons over a five year period, came without even a hint that it was being contemplated. Definitely the best kept (Of the eventually publicized) financial secrets of the year. The explosive gold and silver rally that followed amazed even true believers. In only two trading days Gold reached $330 and Silver $5.95 before showing any sign of reversal.

4) Ashanti and Cambior Mines on Wrong Side of Paper Forward Sales

The sudden spike in gold prices revealed that many of the Mines had locked in future sales prices through speculative forms of trading practices that resulted in financial liabilities in a rising price environment. The mines did not confront the implications of this occurrence to their cash flows, nor did their counter-parties properly evaluate the ability of their debtors to make good on the liabilities. The concepts of "To big to fail" and "I'd rather owe it to you, then do you out of it" came into play, as it was realized that the possibility of getting paid later was preferable to the certainty of not getting paid at all! Investors soon discovered that mining stocks were not a sure thing as a way to invest in or speculate on precious metals.


5) >>>>KUWAIT TO DEPOSIT 79 TONNES OF GOLD WITH INTERNATIONAL FIRMS
Kuwait--Oct 21--Kuwait's Central Bank announced today that it had decided to deposit 79
tonnes of its gold reserves with "reputable" international finance institutions. Central bank
governor Sheikh Salem Abdul-Aziz al-Sabah said the bank would invest its gold through
limited-term deposits, without giving up the ownership of the reserves.<<<<<

This announcement, posted that morning by FOA, was followed by the appearance of the word Kuwait another 41 times during that day's discussion. Then on Oct 23rd there was this. >>>> KUWAIT (AP) - "The United States will upgrade two air bases and an army camp it has been using in this oil-rich state at a cost of around $173 million," Defense Secretary William Cohen said Sunday. <<< That came out to a finder's fee of $72 per oz.

The reality that the 15 European banks were not the only source of gold hoards available for leasing became clear to the investment world and the prices of gold and silver retreated to the levels they were at the time of the Washington Agreement before resuming an orderly move upward during the last two weeks.

Three other significant events served to make more people aware of the true situation in the gold and silver markets but have not really altered the price of gold or the ongoing fundamentals as yet.

The Gold Anti Trust Action Committee, while exposing much of the behind the scenes mechanization and manipulation, did not of it self have an effect on the actual market place. It has even been suggested on this site that the awareness of ongoing manipulation could be keeping some investors OUT of gold for now.

Also the scandal of Princeton Economic Institute's fraud and losses and the arrest of it's PM bashing spokesman Martin Armstrong had little impact on the physical market place. Even the disclosure that he had 5000 oz. of gold stashed in the upstairs hall closet mainly created a lot of "It figures!"

Finally, the news of China allowing it's people to buy gold for the first time in 50 years, at best helped the price of gold in firming up last week, but the net result of this action remains to be seen.
It would not be outside the operational parameters of the PRC government to permit the population to convert their savings to gold and then later confiscate it back to the State. That would be a way to finance a gold reserve build up at the expense of the population. On one end of the spectrum, China could be planning a gold backed currency. On the other hand, it could be simply an incentive to create increased productivity by permitting real savings. Nothing negative in that, but not necessarily part of the "Grand Plan." I think the "Jury's still out" on this one.

So, to summerize the import of what I see as the 5 main events:

Events #2,#4 & #5, have their own particular link in a chain of "behind the scenes" indicators. The unfolding of the BOE auctions opened up many eyes and focused much attention on the fact that the gold market was not operating on free-market principles or government non-intervention. The other important result of this was the proof that market sentiment was a stronger influence on the price of gold than the quantitative fundamentals of supply and demand. But these events should be seen as the secondary effects that they were. Though major activities, all three were part of the maneuvers in the larger scheme of things. The BOE, the Bullion banks, the Mines and the gold carry traders may be loose cannons, dupes or pawns in these events. Short covering is not a permanent change in the underlying fundamentals of supply and demand. In the long run it is the quantities of forward sales that result in delivery to replace gold hoards, rather than into industry consumption or new ownership, that will create a reduction in the supply factor. But does that quantity play a major role?

I believe it is events #1 #3 that are the known part of the bigger story.

The hoarding and dis-hoarding of national gold reserves is the largest quantitative factor in the distribution of above ground inventories. Therefor the advent of the Gold backed Euro and the Washington agreement are changes in the most basic fundamentals of the gold marketplace. For whatever reasons exist to be contemplated and discovered, these two events are surly part of a piece.

The US trade deficit is only maintainable by the fact of the dollar being the reserve currency of the world. The entity whose economy is backed by the reserve currency of the world, can consume more than it produces. The deficit is offset by the float! Euroland has been on the short end of this stick to date. It would behoove them to attempt to replace the dollar with the Euro. As even their composite economy does not have the magnitude of ours, how better to sway the World's traders than to back the currency, increasingly, with gold? If the marketplace can be controlled sufficiently for all borrowed gold to be returned to the CB vaults, then the lower price of gold will have created a net buying opportunity. Low prices will only have created losses on the quantities sold into the open market. It does not hurt a Central Bank to loose value on its hoard for a few years, if it still has it when the price recovers. Look not at what they sell, but at what they keep!

We may have only seen the first part of an ongoing strategy of the Central Banks increasing their gold reserves. This is not the only possible theory of the hidden reasons behind the manipulation the POG, but the events of this year do fit it well. It is still early in the Game!

Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 16:50:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21667)
Please forgive the double post
I found some sloppy grammer and typos that made for difficult reading.
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 17:22:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21668)
YGM
That is a great sentence
"When One Eye Looks at the past...and one to the future, it seems to make the present much clearer as to perpective."
Farfel
(12/26/1999; 18:08:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21669)
********** My Top Five Events for Gold Market 1999 *********

1) Barrick Denounces its own shareholders as being "conspiracy theorists" -- following renowned novelist/former shareholder Arthur Hailey's denunciation of Barrick Gold's anti-gold hedging policies,
a senior Barrick official declares that many of its own shareholders
are complete wackos. The Barrick executive's hostile comments signal a
wake-up call to all gold mining shareholders to put an end to the
masochistic acceptance of the insufferable status quo within the
industry. It is time for gold mining shareholders to tell ALL
managements that "THEY ARE MAD AS HELL AND NOT GOING TO TAKE IT
ANYMORE!" If it means disrupting shareholder meetings, then disrupt
them. If it means voting out existing managements and tossing them onto
the streets, then toss them out in a manner no different than the tens
of thousands of employees who have lost their livelihoods owing to bad
decisions by these incompetent (corrupt?) managements.

2) Marty "Cook the Books" Armstrong alleged to have stolen millions of
dollars from Japanese investors, then converting much of the proceeds
into gold and silver bullion -- here you have the most vocal, strident, unyielding, articulate precious metals Bear, disseminating negative
propaganda amost daily against gold and silver in zillions of mainstream
publications, yet secretly acquiring the physical. His actions may well
prove to be the micro- metaphor for what is really transpiring amongst the
central banks as they trumpet their gold sales to the world whilst
actually acquiring cheaper gold in a most quiet, shrewd manner.

3) IMF releases it latest quarterly report on Central Bank gold sales and reveals a significant INCREASE in global Central Bank gold reserves --
contrary to popular belief and the numerous articles released by the
mainstream media, Central banks have become net accumulators of gold
reserves. The IMF statistics reveal that
at the end of 1997, countries held a total of 886.69 million ounces in their reserves, whereas at the end
of the third-quarter of 1999, this number has actually risen
significantly, to 947.25 million ounces of
gold held in reserves. This net gain suggests that these sales might more appropriately be perceived as
interbank transfers, coupled with the acquisition of additional gold from nonbank sources. So the next time a major media organization headlines another Central Bank gold sale, gold investors should realize that the vast majority of the gold sale will likely NEVER reach the public trading markets and the announcement is designed solely to create
negative psychology in the public markets in order to scare down the price of gold.

4) Britain announces a lowest bid Dutch Auction for half of its gold reserves as the gold price is about to break above $300 an ounce -- the timing of the announcement by the Bank of England leaves absolutely no doubt that Western nations are actively manipulating the gold price to protect the hegemony of the US Dollar as we approach Y2k, and more importantly, safeguard the enormous gold short positions of Wall Street's bullion banks. Since a gold price in excess of $300 an ounce is a potential spark to enormous short covering, then the US government/Wall Street have drawn a "line in the sand" around the 300 price in order to preclude a gold short squeeze of astronomical proportion. The fact that the British gold sale was announced in advance and designed as a Dutch auction whereby gold is awarded at the LOWEST BID price further proves that the British government's primary goal is simply the diminution of the gold price, NOT central bank reserves' diversification.

5) Kuwait leases its entire gold reserves (approx. 79 tons) in order to halt the frenzied gold short squeeze resulting from the unexpected Washington Agreement announcement by the major European Nations -- in order to sustain US Dollar hegemony and protect the heavy gold short positions of Wall Street's major investment houses, America appears to have persuaded Kuwait to lease its entire gold reserves immediately following Europe's surprise announcement to cap gold sales and terminate gold leasing. Kuwait's decision was particularly stunning given that most Arab nations have a long history of venerating gold. For those who might have held a single scintilla of doubt about the current degree of gold market manipulation, then they need only note that immediately following Kuwait's gold lease announcement, the US government declared it would provide almost two hundred million dollars of military aid to Kuwait. In doing so, the US government proved that it is much easier today to print millions of dollars than it is to obtain a mere 79 tons of gold.
schippi
(12/26/1999; 18:10:07 MDT - Msg ID: 21670)
Gold Sectors Chart ( 7 Yrs)
http://www.SelectSectors.com/agpmlt.gifLooks like Gold sectors are poised to move Up.
714
(12/26/1999; 18:13:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21671)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
1. The Washington Agreement.
The ECB steps up following BoE's September gold auction, curbing gold sales and leasing. The price of gold subsequently rises to $330 in the next two weeks, triggering a quiet crisis in the industry as bullion banks and hedged miners take a big hit. The manipulation goes on, but the writing is on the wall. Gold arbitrage is dead. Time for the exit strategies.

2. The Bank of England Gold Auction-May 1999.
Gold prices fall in anticipation of this announced auction, part of a series of auctions to liquidate half of England's holdings. After the auction, the price of gold continues to drop into the summer to 20-year lows. Gold dips into the US$250's, affording goldbugs another buying opportunity of a lifetime (another one?!). It makes for one long summer.

3. The Bank of England Gold Auction-September 1999.
An unexpected barrage of bids triggers a US$20 rise in gold. Winning bidders include a South African mining company. The industry begins to stand up to government manipulation of gold prices and the detrimental effect it has on some small countries. The first leg up in September's very dramatic price rise.

4. The Introduction of the Euro.
Europe's grand, new currency�a world-class contender for "reserve currency", the plan involves partial gold-backing of the new note. Opens at $1.18 US and promptly drops. Loses 13% of value in the course of its first year. Another disappointment for goldbugs.

5. GATA.
Perhaps gold's best advertisement. GATA is keeping gold in the spotlight as no one else is doing. Public sentiment drives the stock market. At some point, public sentiment will drive gold. Might be just what the doctor ordered�a show.

It's the same old story for gold.

It remains an asset deeply tied to government. Large portions of the world's gold stocks remain in various central banks and, as a result, the price of gold remains subjected to price manipulations like the BoE auctions and Kuwait's recent offering. Sentiment in banking circles seems to favor a continuing liquidation of central bank stocks, even in Switzerland. And gold leasing continues to move prices. That's the bad news.

The good news is that physical gold is much in demand, far outstripping the fresh supply from mines. And with September's dramatic price rise, the gold market's landscape changed forever. The gold shorts are vulnerable. And bullishness is running much higher now than in the dog days of August. The Year 2000 promises to be exciting and no doubt we'll see quite a bit of volatility in all the financial markets this year.

All in all, it was not the year goldbugs hoped for, but 1999's news promises changes.

Farfel
(12/26/1999; 18:40:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21672)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999*** (W/HEADLINES)

1) BARRICK TELLS ITS OWN SHAREHOLDERS, "YOU'RE ALL A BUNCH OF LOONIES!" -- following renowned novelist/former
shareholder Arthur Hailey's denunciation of Barrick Gold's anti-gold hedging policies,
a senior Barrick official declares that many of its own shareholders
are conspiracy theorists. The Barrick executive's hostile comments signal a
wake-up call to all gold mining shareholders to put an end to the
masochistic acceptance of the insufferable status quo within the
industry. It is time for gold mining shareholders to tell ALL
managements that "THEY ARE MAD AS HELL AND NOT GOING TO TAKE IT
ANYMORE!" If it means disrupting shareholder meetings, then disrupt
them. If it means voting out existing managements and tossing them onto
the streets, then toss them out in a manner no different than the tens
of thousands of employees who have lost their livelihoods owing to bad
decisions by these incompetent (corrupt?) managements.

2) MARTY "COOK THE BOOKS" ARMSTRONG RIPS OFF JAPANESE MILLIONS, THEN SECRETLY BUYS GOLD AND SILVER -- here you have the most vocal, strident, unyielding, articulate precious metals Bear,
disseminating negative
propaganda amost daily against gold and silver in zillions of mainstream
publications, yet secretly acquiring the physical. His actions may well
prove to be the micro- metaphor for what is really transpiring amongst the
central banks as they trumpet their gold sales to the world whilst
actually acquiring cheaper gold in a most quiet, shrewd manner.

3) IMF SENDS MESSAGE FROM CENTRAL BANKS TO THE WORLD, "WE FOOLED YOU, SUCKERS!" --
contrary to popular belief and the numerous articles released by the
mainstream media, Central banks have become net accumulators of gold
reserves. As per the latest IMF quarterly report, global central bank gold reserves INCREASED. IMF statistics reveal that at the end of 1997, countries held a total of 886.69 million ounces in their reserves, whereas at the end
of the third-quarter of 1999, this number has actually risen
significantly, to 947.25 million ounces of
gold held in reserves. This net gain suggests that these sales might more appropriately be perceived as
interbank transfers, coupled with the acquisition of additional gold from nonbank sources. So the next time a major
media organization headlines another Central Bank gold sale, gold investors should realize that the vast majority of the
gold sale will likely NEVER reach the public trading markets and the announcement is designed solely to create
negative psychology in the public markets in order to scare down the price of gold.

4) BRITAIN COMES TO THE RESCUE OF GOLDMAN SACHS AND GANG -- as gold is about to break above 300, the British government announces its intentions to sell half its entire gold reserves. The timing of the announcement by the Bank of England leaves absolutely no doubt that Western
nations are actively manipulating the gold price to protect the hegemony of the US Dollar as we approach Y2k, and
more importantly, safeguard the enormous gold short positions of Wall Street's bullion banks. Since a gold price in
excess of $300 an ounce is a potential spark to enormous short covering, then the US government/Wall Street have
drawn a "line in the sand" around the 300 price in order to preclude a gold short squeeze of astronomical proportion.
The fact that the British gold sale was announced in advance and designed as a Dutch auction whereby gold is awarded
at the LOWEST BID price further proves that the British government's primary goal is simply the diminution of the
gold price, NOT central bank reserves' diversification.

5) US TO KUWAIT, "BEND OVER CAMEL JOCKEYS, WE NEED YOUR GOLD RIGHT NOW!" -- Kuwait leases its entire gold reserves (approx. 79 tons) in order to halt the frenzied gold short squeeze resulting from
the unexpected Washington Agreement announcement by the major European Nations. In order to sustain US Dollar
hegemony and protect the heavy gold short positions of Wall Street's major investment houses, America appears to
have persuaded Kuwait to lease its entire gold reserves immediately following Europe's surprise announcement to cap
gold sales and terminate gold leasing. Kuwait's decision was particularly stunning given that most Arab nations have a
long history of venerating gold. For those who might have held a single scintilla of doubt about the current degree of
gold market manipulation, then they need only note that immediately following Kuwait's gold lease announcement, the
US government declared it would provide almost two hundred million dollars of military aid to Kuwait. In doing so,
the US government proved that it is much easier today to print millions of dollars than it is to obtain a mere 79 tons of
gold.
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 19:03:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21673)
Interesting link-up of my #21666 and Farfel's #21669

I said:

If the marketplace can be controlled sufficiently for all borrowed gold to be returned to the CB vaults, then the lower price of gold will have created a net buying opportunity. Low prices will only have created losses on the quantities sold into the open market. It does not hurt a Central Bank to loose value on its hoard for a few years, if it still has it when the price recovers. Look not at what they sell, but at what they keep!

Farfel takes a look:

The IMF statistics reveal that at the end of 1997, countries held a total of 886.69 million ounces in their reserves, whereas at the end of the third-quarter of 1999, this number has actually risen significantly, to 947.25 million ounces of gold held in reserves. This net gain suggests that these sales might more appropriately be perceived as interbank transfers, coupled with the acquisition of additional gold from nonbank sources. So the next time a major media organization headlines another Central Bank gold sale, gold investors should realize that the vast majority of the gold sale will likely NEVER reach the public trading markets and the announcement is designed solely to create negative psychology in the public markets in order to scare down the price of gold.
Number Six
(12/26/1999; 19:32:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21674)
@Farfel
Weeell, I was going to enter, but your one can't be beat. You've NAILED it! Kudos!
Peter Asher
(12/26/1999; 22:48:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21675)
TEST
Did everyone go to bed early or are we about to get hit with 20 last minute contest entries.

Zenidea
(12/26/1999; 22:53:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21676)
if I had a heartbeat for every atom of gold
Thirty spokes make up a wheels hub , but if that wheel did not have a dead centre that wheel wouldnt function properly ; Cut windows and doors in a box
but without those empty spaces , that box would never be a room . Take a cup ! if it were not for the empty space in that cup , the cup would not yeild a cup !. Only profit comes from that what is there , usefullness from that which is not there ; therfore , profit comes from nothing !. remember the Matrix !. where the telescope end the microscope begins . you are on the right path Aristotle ,! borrow some from socrates ! :).Merry Christmas !

Number Six
(12/26/1999; 23:41:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21677)
Very Important Oil Post - if oil skyrockets, what happens to gold/silver?
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=002755

I've been posting recently on Oil (I have about $10k invested in long oil call options in addition to gold and silver) and have been corresponding with RC and others on the embedded chip problem in the oil/power/nuke industries...

This is his final analysis, just before the y2k CDC.

It bears very careful reading...

Cheers, Andy aka No. 6

P.S.

This is the third part. I will post all three links.

============================================================

Y2K & Oil A Final Evaluation
Part 3 -- PROJECTIONS (for rollover and beyond)

CRUDE OIL: The following is based upon statistics and previously reported problems and failure ratios applied to general statistics. We'll look at each of the 4 areas that we previously examined only now we'll look at projections for each. From there we will draw overall conclusions that become our expectations for how the rollover might proceed for oil.

We are assuming that every other aspect of the national infrastructure experiences no problems. By this we mean that we are assuming that there is no problem with the national electricity grid and no regional or local power outages where refineries or ports are located. We assume the phones will be okay. We assume the water supplies to refineries are okay. We assume there are no problems with the banking or financial market sectors. We assume that all the vendors that supply support products to oil refineries, ports, tankers, and pipelines and oil wells are all okay. [that is a tall assumption, isn't it?] In other words, we are really removing from our equations any other potentials for trouble that are beyond an oil company's control. We want to try to measure just the main impact for the oil industry itself.

OIL WELLS and Crude Oil Production levels.

Given that 80% of USA crude production is subject to the Y2K embeddeds problem we realize the mathematical factors.

Small oil wells�no problem 20% of USA crude oil production or about 9% of total US needs will not be affected unless pipelines fail.

Large oil wells� With 50 to 100 LSES for each well, and a 30% to 50% LSES fail rate per well� we can expect 15 to 30 LSES to experience failures. This however does not necessarily mean that all the failures will shut the well down. In fact, we suspect that at least 1 system failure and probably upwards of 5 failures per well that can/will (?) cause shutdowns. This will not be for every large well as some wells newly developed had compliant equipment already. Still, in theory this should affect nearly 80% (give or take some) of domestic oil wells. Some wells may have manual overrides that can still work but others will not. The greatest problems will be with the large offshore wells. The Large Oil Well problem could affect as much as 36% of all oil supply needed daily by the U.S. (However, if Y2K affects other industries severely, there may be less need demanded).

For purposes of projections, Let us assume a mild scenario of only 1 in 10 oil wells suffers catastrophic shutdowns that can't be fixed in a few days. We know that 46% of our needs are met by US producers. Of that 46% � 36% is from large oil wells. If 10% of supply is lost from those wells for indefinite or prolonged Periods we would then have a 3.6% supply drop to demand ratio. So we have a strong threat to the 36% of US oil supply going to refineries from US producers. A 10% reduction would mean a 3.6% drop in supply. This is roughly the equivalent of the 1973/74 Arab oil embargo but this is not the only threat. A 10% loss estimate is especially optimistic considering the mathematical odds but we can hope that parts are available in some cases, and workarounds available for other and the remainder of the 90% simply luck out. That would leave us with a 10% reduction. This, I say again, would be extremely optimistic given the mathematical odds based on the prior testing that gave us the failure ratios we are working with.

Foreign oil well production:

What goes for America, also works for oversees oil-producing nations. In foreign oil producing/exporting nations we find similar problems. This is apparently true for those cities that were highlighted in the latest US DoE "watch list" dated at the first of December. This list includes Venezuela, our number one source for imported oil. It also includes Columbia, Nigeria, Iran, Iraq, Russia and others. For the links and snippets see the old thread: http://greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zSh

See this link to the separate thread on Venezuela and the link to DoE on this nation. http://greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=001zHG

In addition, you will recall the other day's Bloomberg Financial News story citing UN officials reporting that Gulf Oil producing nations were not compliant. Later the story was downplayed and the spinmeisters came out of the woodwork to claim all is A-OK with oil. I've now had 3 seen three separate sources from oil insiders saying Saudi Arabia is in deep trouble and is not expected to make it even with their oil sector.

Folks, if the Persian gulf nations don't make their oil sector compliant and it goes Down, there is no need to continue this analysis. There's no need to even have this forum anymore, because if they go down, and hard as reports suggest, combined with all else� you can kiss this nation goodbye. A 70% to 90% loss of oil would be the death knell of civilized society. So, we're going to take a more contrarian view and assume that it won't be that bad.

Let us optimistically assume, that only 10% of the oil production is affected in the Gulf. Let's project the potential problems on this basis. Please see the US DoE summary of Oil-importing nations and their percentage of supply to US needs. See the link: Latest monthly tallies:

http://www.api.org/faqs/

The link found below shows the US Senate figures on annual reports based upon 1998 final totals. (Remember that these are monthlies and fluctuate drastically from month to month.) Risks assessed by Gartner Group analysis supplied to the US Senate by request. http://www.iea.org/ieay2k/newlinks/imports.htm

We will also project that nations on the High level of probable disruptions will lose a third of their export quantities to the U.S based in part upon the mathematical factors plus the indications that those nations are less likely to provide sufficient infrastructure support. It may well be 100% and not 33%. We also then assumed that everyone else except the UK would lose 10%. (UK is not much of a factor anyway for US needs). What we then see here is a total impact of 22.8% of foreign crude oil supply lost to US. This translates out into an 11% of US needs not being met due to foreign interruptions. Combine this with a 3.6% domestic production loss and you have a 14.6% loss of crude oil. This would be far more severe than either of the previous oil-shock situations. Remember also, that I'm arbitrarily being optimistic in spite of the mathematical equations suggesting that all large wells will experience a shutdown failure. The prior testing models are suggesting that 1 to 5 of those systems that fail will be critical shutdown failures.

If only 10% stay down, that would be very optimistic. We note that parts problems are just one of many factors that could delay crude production stoppages. If you noted in the TAVA study, a real problem was lack of replacement parts because vendors were either no longer in business or no longer willing to make that part but rather required buying a whole new customized system. Well re-drilling is another aspect to consider when it has to replace the old well that lost all pressure and cannot be re-utililized. My point is that the odds are very much against just a 10% loss. But that is what we will work with except for high-risk nations known to have tremendous other infrastructure problems and severely behind on remediation.

What is the median expectation for well failures? I'd be more inclined to say a third to one half as being more realistic. If this were so then we'd be looking at a 30% to 46% loss of domestic US sources for US supply needs. Remember though that this reflects the deductions for the 9% factor supplied by non-embedded oil wells that must be subtracted.

So what do we have for an average projection range?

Most optimistic -- 14.6% loss of supply needs. Modest projection -- 30.0% loss of supply needs Median projection -- 46.0% loss of supply needs Maximum� -- 91.0% loss of supply needs

When I review the statistics for the limited testing that was done and then apply that to the overall quantity statistics that we do have, I just don't see anything more optimistic than a 14% loss of supply, although I'd apply a plus or minus range of 5 percentage points�for a minimum range of 9% to 19%.

I also don't think it will reach maximum either. So, I'm still inclined to range it as between a 20% to 30% loss of supply based upon the statistics and insider reports of prior results.

B. Oil transportation -- pipelines, ocean tankers, port facilities

I simply don't have enough data to factor into projections for any problems that might be involved. I have noted the US Coast Guard commander's comments. We've noted that some port authorities are imposing restrictions. We've noted the problems with embedded systems within tankers and of course the loading and unloading systems in ports. Our projections then will assume these problems will only be short-lived. These assumptions may be too optimistic. I just have no statistics with which to crunch numbers for projections.

C. Oil Refining

This is the next big factor in projecting oil issues in Y2K. In doing so we should remember the earlier quotes from the Tava report on its experiences with its own major oil company.

Note the following sequence of failure???

"One of the more troublesome findings was that the analyzers would continue to work but would send erroneous data." (SO, IT WOULD CONTINUE TO WORK�for awhile, BUT�)

"The proprietary networks from the control systems to the analyzers would fail. The inventory and analysis would take 7 weeks and cost $122,000. The conversion for two units would take an estimated 15 weeks and cost $760,000."

(NOTE: TAKE 15 WEEKS!!! That is almost 4 months!!!)

" One piece of equipment successfully made the January 1, 2000 transition and was allowed to continue. Just over a month later, when checked again, the date on the equipment was January 34! "

It took a month to show up!

" The projected risk levels for failure of all the units of these companies was between 60% and 90% if the non-IT parts of the business were not found and fixed."

Well those are pretty high numbers. We know that the US Department of Energy indicated in a 1998 year-end report that the US had 95 refineries operating last year. The report cited above refers to a major oil company that employed consultants from Tava to assist in remediation efforts. Prior remediation found a 60% to 90% risk of failure in embedded systems in these refineries if not fixed. We know, and the oil companies in their 10-Qs, as well as the NIST report tell us that they know they didn't/couldn't get them all. The US Dep't of Commerce's NIST report at the end of November tells us that testing was completely insufficient. So what kind of failure rates should we expect that would close down a refinery?

Now, I've come across information from an embedded systems oil engineer who served as the chief designer of embedded systems for a major oil company. He has over 20 years in the industry and until this past summer was involved in remediating those systems that he designed. He also assisted in helping other oil companies with their refinery embedded problems.

He has indicated that after reviewing the famous DD1 Light oil chat dialogue, he indicated that the projections made by DD are very "possible." He also said:

"No one (in this industry) is putting out accurate information any more, its impossible."

He goes on to say:

"When I was at ______ [Ed. Note: Oil co. name is deleted by this editor] site in ______, [Ed. Note: city location deleted for confidentiality] they said they were shutting down at the end of the year. There are a lot of other refineries doing same. "_______ [Ed note: Oil co. name again deleted] is having problems world wide. ARCO and EXXON are shutting down the two major international pipelines." "The least of my concerns are oil and chemical, � main concern is nuclear reactors. The same embedded systems used in the refineries are used at the nuke plants. The whole northern hemisphere is going to be exposed to radiation."

"Gulf is announcing they are shutting down overseas as non-compliant."

This fellow's experience with embeddeds in oil has led him to conclude that similar embedded problems in the nuclear power industry will lead to nuclear accidents and thus overshadowing problems within the oil industry. Indeed, if nuclear clouds were hanging over the whole Northern Hemisphere it would overshadow any percentage drop in oil supply or refined products. This is someone that I was hoping to make contact with and hopefully persuade him to come to this forum and share with us his knowledge. Unfortunately, I did not know how to contact him until a few days ago and the holiday time has made contact difficult although I have tried. I will keep trying to reach him and perhaps he will wish to post here.

The US Dep't of Energy in their 1998 summary says there are 95 active crude oil refineries operating as of the end of 1998 here in the U.S. What if 10% of those 95 US refineries go down and 10% of the foreign refineries go down? What is the impact? Substantial, to say the least. I will leave you to fill in the numbers, but what I've just related is a very, very optimistic projection. A single refinery shutdown in the past has sent tremors through the markets and triggered rising prices. Now, combine that with oil well production problems and you can see at least a pricing impact. This is based upon ignoring all other US refineries.

What if 20 refineries have problems? Especially if they are some of the largest capacity refineries. Keep in mind that a lot of the larger production plants have greater amounts of embedded systems and require only a handful of men to operate them. BUT, when a problem develops and a refinery full of embeddeds shuts down, there is a problem. It takes manpower to bring it back up. There are teams of specialists who go around doing nothing but starting back up refineries from maintenance turnarounds. Please note what another oil engineer had to say in commenting about the quotes from this engineer whom you just read about. This second engineer made the following comments about re-starting an embedded systems controlled refinery:

" Some crews specialize on such re-start-ups, so that shut downs are normally staggered to better utilize such specialists. An industry wide shutdown and fresh start-up is of itself an unprecedented hazard, because tiny misjudgments in start-up can be very costly, and destroy a plant. The hazards of having plants started-up without control by sufficiently experienced "start-uppers" might be almost as hazardous, and a global scale, as any embedded chip problems."

Now, perhaps you can see some other factors that are indirectly involved in this problem for the oil industry. Other problems can cascade indirectly from software code and embedded systems problems.

Do you think that perhaps my projection of only 4 or 5 plants shutting down is a bit too pessimistic? Or is it too optimistic? You decide. Frankly, I think I've been overly optimistic.

In summary, we don't know how many catastrophic events will occur on rollover that we will be able to see or hear about immediately. I suspect it could be several days. There will be delayed events that were fatally wounded but unknown to the company until perhaps a month later when it finally keels over dead surprising operators who had no clue. Expect many of these problems to take a long time to fix before production can resume. Yes, there may be some workarounds available but primarily in smaller less developed refineries.

Effects should begin to be felt later in the month at the pump. If it jumps in the first few days due to known problems, just figure it's only just begun to jump and that more problems are yet to come. Supplies would begin to shrink within days but the full magnitude may slowly develop at the pumps over a course of weeks. Probably mid-February if these systems follow the same fail ratios as during testing. How long will it last? I would suspect that it will be 6 months at the earliest to recover from the lengthy problems of system replacements and it is possible that it could be closer to 9 months or a year.

I suspect that we'll see at least 4 or 5 refineries out of production for at least a significant period of time (say 4 to 6 months). This would be the very minimum. That would be exceedingly optimistic. It is also premised on the notion that there are NO power outages or dirty power problems for any refineries. Dirty power could really screw up a refinery and quickly cause a shutdown. It also assumes that there will be NO phone outages, and NO water disruptions. Any shutdowns for any reason at a refinery loaded with embeddeds could mean a long wait for a special re-start team to come�IF there are several other refineries in the same boat. Remember a refinery that has gone cold can take a long time to get re-started.

Therefore, 4 to 5 refineries lost and out of production for an extended period of time is exceedingly optimistic. There is a good chance that 10 to 20 refineries could go down for various reasons, and not all might even be related to the embeddeds issues or power failures. It could be dirty power that knocks them out or perhaps phones or even complete loss of water for an extended period. My projection though is going to focus only on the embeddeds issue, not software code problems, not power loss, not dirty power issues, etc. We're just looking at it from the embeddeds standpoint. I think there's a good chance that we'll see 20 to 40 refineries go down with problems. Some will go down briefly, others for several days. These would not be the embedded refineries with only a handful of workers. These minimal staffed refineries will stay down much longer even if the embeddeds are fixed pronto�IF many of them go down at once. Why? Not enough specialists around to restart.

I'm also not going to factor in possible explosions and fires that might take a refinery down for months or years. Still I think we stand a better than 50/50 chance for at least 9 or 10 refineries to go down for most of the winter and spring. Worst case would be all refineries going down for various reasons. I think that is highly unlikely without the grid going down. IF the grid goes down, the oil industry is TOAST for 6 months. PERIOD! Median case would be 30 to 40 going down and 20 to 25 staying down for 6 months or more.

It also assumes that pipelines will function normally and that there will be no problems with oil tankers or oil docking facilities.

Based upon a premise of no other infrastructure problems"

I think there is a 5% to 10% chance that no refineries will go down. I think there is a 5% to 10% chance that half the refineries will go down I think there is a 50% chance that 9 or 10 refineries will go down for 6 mo. I think there is a 20% chance that 20 to 30 refineries will go down for 6 mo.

I see a 95% chance for at least a 7% drop in oil supply for the USA I see a 70% chance for at least a 14% drop in oil supply for the USA I see a 50% chance for at least a 30% drop in oil supply for the USA I see a 60% chance for at least a 40% drop in oil supply for the USA

I see zero chances for NO oil. There will still be oil from stripper wells if the pipelines stay up.

I see problems developing fairly quickly but not publicly known for perhaps 2 weeks even if there are explosions and fires. I suspect the spin meisters will work overtime to blame any problems on any thing but Y2K due to liability factors. We will not likely know about oil and Y2K directly until later in the month, even if prices keep going up. There will be other excuses in order to keep the markets calm as long as possible.

I see 100% likelihood of LIES being spun by the government and big business starting on January 1, 2000 � within 2 minutes after rollover. YOU CAN TAKE THIS ONE TO THE BANK.



-- R.C. (racambab@mailcity.com), December 27, 1999

R Powell
(12/26/1999; 23:42:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21678)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
Europe unites under one currency.

A single currency has gained acceptance during 1999 to serve the monetary
needs of eleven European countries. It should be noted that this new "Euro"
is partially backed by gold unlike other fiat currencies. Speculators
espounding that gold is merely a commodity appeared dumbfounded.

The Bank of England sells gold.

The world financial community has been stunned by the Bank of England's
announcement of planned gold sales before the actual sales. Fiat gold prices
dropped in anticipation almost guarantying the English people a lower selling
price for their gold. Pro-gold investors including GATA point to the
announcement as another example of market manipulation to keep the dollar
value of the yellow metal depressed.

Washington Agreement announced on Sept. 26.

European central banks led by the German and French backers of the gold
based Euro have agreed to limit gold sales and gold leases over the next five
years. The agreement limits sales to 2000 tons (400 tons per year) and
restricts lending and derivative activity to current levels. Fundamental
speculators who base price predictions on supply and demand estimates now
forecast a bullish move for the price of gold as the unlimited supply from
central bank sales has been curbed. Political observers called the
announcement a defence of the gold based Euro
while those with short speculative positions in the gold market hurried to
contain their losses while the dollar price of gold soared.

\ Bank of England Sale oversubscribed.

The BOE's September gold sale was more than eight times oversold
revealing a
desperate need for physical gold. Speculation abounds that mining concerns
and unknown players of the 'gold carry trade� are attempting to offset hugh
losses incured by shorting gold in the past and, by means of the futures
market, into the future. The names Ashanti, Cambior and Barricks have been
mentioned as holding short futures positions entered with the assumption that
gold prices would not rise. What remains unclear is the amount of these short
positions, to what extent they can be covered or rolled over (refinanced)
into the future and to what levels the price of gold will rise to
accommodate these needs.

Commodity Funds hold long gold positions.

Figures released by the Commodity Futures Trading Commision on November
19, 1999 revealed non-commercial or commodity fund long contracts held at
28090 and short contracts held at 25319. This net long speculative position
for the funds- a most unusual opinion not seen for some time- reinforces the
conception of fund managers as trend following players often ignorant of
market fundamentals. These are big money investors with the capacity to move
markets over the short term, with decisions based solely on technical
analysis- charts. These managers have little or no desire to study or
understand market forces. The chart shows the trend- the fund manager
follows.These are not market manipulators ( although gold market manipulators
most assuredly exist). These are simple chartists who happen to be playing
with hugh amounts of money but care not whether they are positioned on the
long or the short side of any market.

General Review

This past year has shown that gold is money! Backing the Euro with gold
and defending the same with the Washington Agreement emphasizes this fact.
More importantly this agreement implies limits on the supply of gold which,
with central bank sales and leasing, had been unlimited for years. This
should refocus the psychology of all gold investors back to the basic
fundamentals of supply and demand. No market can be manipulated forever.
Simply stated, gold is money and supply is not unlimited.
Number Six
(12/26/1999; 23:49:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21679)
Oil part 1
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=00274xnt
Number Six
(12/26/1999; 23:51:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21680)
Oil part two
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=002752nt
Number Six
(12/26/1999; 23:53:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21681)
Oil part three
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=002755nt
Netking
(12/27/1999; 00:08:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21682)
Oil
http://tfc-charts.w2d.com/chart/CO/30Greenspuns analysis is an interesting read Sir Number 6. GMO to contrast says; "...On the negative side, platinum, palladium, and crude oil, three commodities which historically
correlate closely with gold, are in the early stages of what is likely to be a substantial collapse for each...until these commodities have bottomed (platinum and palladium
at $340, crude between $18 and $19).The JOC index of commodities remains above important support levels, though it has been faltering somewhat over the past few weeks..."
I guess in the final analysis it depends to what extent "the wells will be well" come January 1.
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 00:42:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21683)
Hi Netking
Who's GMO?

As for Palladium I read recently that the USA has pretty much sold off it's entire stock of this predominantly industrial metal in order to keep the price in check and prevent the other metals from coattailing... this leaves the ball in Russia's court now, they can pretty much do a De Beers if they want to :o)

Let's check back Feb/Mar on the enrgy situation.

Embedded problems can hit immediately, but many will take time to surface. As for oil, there will be a lot of spin in the early weeks of the ne millennium - should be a rollercoaster...
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 01:03:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21684)
Censorship
Now I know why I like this forum, the oil piece that I just posted was pulled at the gold-eagle site.

Pathetic.

This is important information that deserves the widest audience, right or wrong.
Netking
(12/27/1999; 02:22:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21685)
No.6
Palladium has been at a price approaching $20 more than platinum in recent days. Platinum it is said can replace any industrial application that palladium is used for so expect the spread to evaporate.
Japan are major consumers of both P's, expect more contracted falls in these two metals as the Yen weakens further.
Russia has only about 15%(I think) of the exports of platinum & has recently resumed exporting again after stopping for the short term. Russia's impact on the white metals (whether they export or not) is only minimal.
The script for January 1st is far from written Number 6 & it gets more interesting by the day to say the least.
This USAGold is a great place to draw wisdom, I have learned much.

Number Six
(12/27/1999; 03:01:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21686)
@Netking
Yes it is far from written I agree. For example, if there is an oil crunch initially prices may well rise, but then if industry is affected by y2k bugs in other areas worldwide then demand for oil/palladium/ other commodities may well fall causing price collapse.

I guess if one is speculating in commodities and the markets generally timing is of the essence!
The Invisible Hand
(12/27/1999; 04:40:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21687)
paper market closed? - fireworks start?
The London stock exchange is closed on December 27 and 28.
I suppose this includes the LBME.
Is New York going to use this opportunity to ...?
HLime
(12/27/1999; 05:45:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21688)
Number Six and censorship
Let me tell you a little bit about censorship. I read a happy face article in
the local rag last October. I sent the following email to the reporter, they
still have not published anything. They did however contact the people
I mentioned and they confirmed the story.

Mr. Cole,

I read your Sunday column on Y2K and would like to make a few comments.
First a little background. My name is xxx and I was a Data Base
Specialist
with the University for six and a half years. It was my job to maintain
the academic
and administrative data bases. I have over 20 years in programming and
data
base administration on large mainframe systems.

As I write this I know for a fact that the University is not Y2K
compliant for their
academic or administrative systems. I am going to quote two University
employees
that are working on Y2K. These quotes are off the record and not for
publication
unless these individuals give you permission.

I worked with Mr. Dave and still keep in regular contact. He called me
after he
gave the interview to the University publication that you quote from.
They are
under orders not to give pessimistic or alarmist interviews. I asked
him what the
current status of the systems were. The University does not have a Y2K
compliant
operating system installed and will not install it till mid December in
production.
The academic/admistrative system is a vendor supplied package called
Banner,
supplied by SCT corporation. As of two weeks ago there has been no end
user testing of the Y2K compliant version by end users in a test
environment.
Mr. Dave had recommended that the University not had the system up for
the first week of January. His management had already advertised to the
users
that the system will be up on Monday 3 January. He thinks this is
stupid and
that they need that week to debug.

Mr. Russ is a data base specialist with the University (the same
title I
had). I bumped into him a week ago and asked how Y2K was going. His
response
was that they discovered a date problem with the data base. The current
(non Y2K
compliant) Banner system had placed a value of 57 for the month portion
of a
date field. This caused a data replication package to abend.

While I was working at the University I ran a utility to scan the data
base field
definitions for columns that did not use the date field type for fields
that have
a date/time name. Banner had 2700 columns that did not use this Y2K
compliant
data base definition in the current version and when I reran it on their
Y2K
version it rose to 3100 columns. That is a lot of internal code that
must be fixed
because they did not use the data base (Oracle) Y2K compliant
definitions. An
example is employee_aniversary_date which is defined as 2 digits
numeric. If
Banner had defined it as an Oracle date format there would be no
programming
tricks to get it to work after the first of the year. Do you get the
picture yet?
3100 date fields with the wrong format and they have yet to test the
"Y2K" Banner
version.

Mr. Cole I do not know what your editorial policy is concerning Y2K
reporting.
I hope that you have the latitude to investigate this further. The only
tangible
product of the University is academic records. With less than 90 days
to go the
University should be sitting on tested compliant software. Will you
wait till the
lines at registration before giving you readers a heads up? I would
suggest that
the students register in November and not after the first of the year.
A hard copy
of their hard earned academic records would also be prudent.

If you would like to talk further you can reach me at 474-xxxx

Thanx
xxx

I sent the following followup email:

"Dermot Cole, Fairbanks Daily News-Miner" wrote:

> Thanks for your note. I will see what I can do.
> Dermot Cole

Mr. Cole,

I sent a copy of what I wrote you to both people I quoted. This is the
response
that I received from Mr. Dave. Although he placed his words in real
quotes,
I do not construe this as explicit permission to publish them. Please
send him
an email and ask what if anything may be published. Mr. Dave makes
reference
to Coffee, that is the name of the Y2K compliant test system. He seems
to end
in mid sentence, perhaps he was called away.

I do not know how much you know about Y2K but it permeates everything.
With malice of intent, I could of not picked a worse time in a given
century
to have created the computer. Twenty years either way and we would of
been
able to skate by. Twenty years later and this would be the equivalent
of 1979,
before chips in process controls, PCs with countless tiny DBs and
spreadsheets,
massive inter computer communications, and most importantly; we would
still
have the people that created the systems around to fix em. Twenty years
earlier
and by now very nearly most of all the old mainframes/PCs with their
software would of been
replaced and we would of been on our third or fourth Y2K
compliant embedded chip versions by now.

The above paragraph should be read by every Fairbanksian and kept in the

back of their mind when reading happy face press releases.

May I suggest that you talk to General Hamilton. While I was at the U I
got
the impression that he is a man of action and will get you the straight
story. The
U should of had their ducks in a row for fall registration. Any
problems and they
could of rolled back to the current version, that is not an option for
winter
registration.

I only get the Sunday paper. Would you give me a heads up if you
publish
anything.

Thanx
xxx

Note: I had to delete the attachment from Mr Dave at his request. The U is
pissed that they talked to me about Y2K and are under a gag order.

Believe what you want for the next six days.
Harry


RossL
(12/27/1999; 05:48:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21689)
Weekly FED reserve data from the WSJ

Changes in week ending Dec. 23 in millions of dollars:

US Govt securities bought outright: +41486

Total borrowings from FED: +90222

Currency in circulation: +90890
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 05:55:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21690)
Thanks Harry...
Par for the course - nobody has any guts any more - the whore press/media are probably the worst - they've all missed the story of the Century - actually, what I've heard from reliable sources is that they have been gagged by this "administration."

I'm hoping Vronsky only pulled the oil debacle piece from GE because he wanted the authors permission to publish - this despite the fact I already have the authors' express permission...

aye aye aye
elevator guy
(12/27/1999; 07:16:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21691)
Spike with London closed!
Gold at 290 now, as reported on Quote.com

I hope its ok to post that URL.
elevator guy
(12/27/1999; 07:20:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21692)
Qualifier
http://quote.lycos.com/quotecom/livecharts/default.asp?symbols=Of course, I'm talking paper gold here, GCG0, not anything that could stand the test of fire, you know.

Here's the link.
Mr Gresham
(12/27/1999; 07:44:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21693)
Banks -- FDIC info
http://192.147.69.50/ID/Just had some "fun" looking up all of the banks I've been involved with -- getting familiar with their scales of operations, sources of funds, performance and asset/liability ratios. Figures are as of 9/30. Future charge-offs and nonperforming loans will be fun to watch in the coming year.
USAGOLD
(12/27/1999; 09:26:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21694)
Today's Gold Market Report: Gold Higher, Ashanti Back in News
Market Report (12/27/99) Gold bumped higher in early New York trade in
a trend that began in Europe overnight. One possible reason for the move
upward is the news over the weekend that Ghana's Ashanti, which almost
collapsed when gold rose in early October, had fallen back into crisis
mode. It was revealed that the company has been unable to meet the
"restructuring" criteria built into the rescue agreement at the behest
of Ashanti's lenders, Goldman Sachs incuded. If Ashanti is going back
into the cool waters of bankruptcy proceedings, it could touch off
another wave of short-covering that could make the year end gold market
a little more interesting than in years past. The London gold market was
closed today due to an extended British holiday in the financial sector.

The currency markets failed to co-operate with Japanese economic
policy-makers again this morning as the yen rose against the dollar.
Japan sold between $2 and $3 billion in yen last week to stem the
currency's rise seemingly to no avail. Bloomberg is reporting this
morning that both the European and U.S. central banks are poised to
raise interest rates "early in the new year."

Whether the contemplated increases will be enough to dampen stock market
speculation remains to be seen. So far these attempts by the central
banks to deflate the equities balloon have led to little more than
bemused luncheon conversation among money managers who are used to
central bankers talking tight and acting loose. It used to be that a
statement of Fed intentions to raise interest rates would put the fear
of God in Wall Street's money men. Now the speculators hold the belief
that nothing can stop the Wall Street juggernaut -- not even the most
powerful central banker in the world -- who is essentially seen as
impotent -- a man who talks the talk but can no longer deliver on the
field of play. In the end this will be viewed as the worst aspect of the
BubbleMania, but now the Fed's failure to act is seen simply as more
fodder for the ever-growing stock market monster. Will it end with a
bang or a whimper? As gold investors, we can afford to sit and watch
with interest.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
SteveH
(12/27/1999; 09:47:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21695)
SDR
www.kitco.comfood for thought from SDR:

Date: Mon Dec 27 1999 09:01
SDRer (Good morning. EU accounting regs--a refresher {:-))) ID#290174:
Copyright � 1999 SDRer/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
5.29. Transactions in monetary gold consist predominantly of sales and purchases of monetary gold among monetary authorities. Purchases of monetary gold are recorded in the financial accounts of the domestic monetary authorities as increases in financial assets. The counterpart entries are decreases in financial assets of the rest of the world.
5.30. Transactions in non-monetary gold, that is in gold other than monetary gold, are treated as acquisitions less disposals of valuables ( if the sole purpose is to provide a store of wealth ) and otherwise as final or intermediate consumption and/or change in inventories. Transactions in non-monetary gold include transactions by the monetary authorities in gold that is not a component of their foreign reserves.
5.31. If monetary authorities add non-monetary gold to their holdings of monetary gold or release monetary gold from their holdings for non-monetary purposes, they are deemed to have monetized or demonetized gold, respectively. Monetization or demonetization of gold does not give rise to entries in the financial accounts; instead, the change in balance sheet positions is accounted for by entries in the other changes in the volume of assets account as a reclassification, i.e. the reclassification of gold as valuables ( AN.13 ) to monetary gold ( AF.11 ) ( see paragraph 6.32 ) . Demonetization of gold is recorded symmetrically.
5.32. Deposits, securities and loans denominated in gold are treated as financial assets other than monetary gold and are classified along with similar financial assets in foreign currency in the appropriate category.
Non-monetary gold swaps, that is arrangements involving the temporary exchange of non-monetary gold for deposits, are treated as collateralized loans ( see paragraph 5.81. e ) .

ACQUISITIONS LESS DISPOSALS OF VALUABLES ( P.53 )
3.125. Definition: Valuables are non-financial goods that are not used primarily for production or consumption, do not deteriorate ( physically ) over time under normal conditions and that are acquired and held primarily as stores of value.
3.126. Valuables encompass the following types of goods:
( a ) precious stones and metals, such as diamonds, non-monetary gold, platinum, silver, etc.;
http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/en/lif/dat/1996/en_396R2223.html
TownCrier
(12/27/1999; 10:28:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21696)
The Fed is not putting out small fires these days...nearly $9 billion added to banking system
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991227/hi.htmlThrough 17-day fixed system repurchase agreements the Fed shovelled $8.98 billion into the yawning hole that is the banking system's cache of required reserves. These "repos" are the primary means for private banks and the Fed to adjust levels during the banks' successive two-week reserve-maintenance periods.

(Anyone new to the Forum and unfamiliar with the Fed's use of repurchase agreements may quickly learn more about it from the Hall of Fame link near the top of this Forum webpage.)
canamami
(12/27/1999; 11:05:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21697)
Interesting Article on the Euro
http://archives.theglobeandmail.com/Britain's the odd nation out in euro's sure-to-expand circle, Peter Cooks says

Peter Cook

Monday, December 20, 1999


Brussels -- The British, in a reflective mood, have been deciding that a year outside the euro has been no bad thing.

A report by the Bank of England last week showed London's share of the market for euro-denominated bonds has been rising and is well ahead of Frankfurt's. The big investment banks have been increasingly centring their operations in London. And the city's share of foreign-exchange trading remains the largest in the world. In addition, Britain continues to pull in foreign companies that are looking for a base of operations in Europe. The euro it may not have, but it has low taxes, liberal regulation, modest wages and the English language.

Then, there is the other consideration. Why join a euro club that is judged by how Germany does and lose control of your own destiny? Moreover, given the record of the past year -- a bad one for Germany -- why on earth link yourself to a currency that has plummeted 14 per cent against the U.S. dollar?

Plus, there are diverse other matters that are part of Britain's current disgruntled outlook toward its European partners: France's refusal to abide by European law and permit the sale of British beef; Germany's wish to solve its problem of tax evasion by getting the rest of Europe to impose a withholding tax on foreign bond purchases; new rules governing art royalties that would, according to Prime Minister Tony Blair, hit London's auction market.

Wherever you look, it seems as if British enterprise is under attack by capricious continentals, and that these same continentals are a long way from recognizing that free markets matter and it is wiser for politicians not to interfere. When cellphone giant Vodafone of Britain goes after Mannesmann of Germany, its gets raspberries blown in its direction from the office of the German chancellor.

Unsurprisingly, when polls are taken, just 21 per cent of Britons say it would be a good idea to join the euro. That fact, plus all the extraneous fuss that has surfaced on European matters, is said to be persuading Mr. Blair and his Chancellor of the Exchequer, Gordon Brown, to stage the next election without mentioning the euro and only move toward a referendum on the issue very cautiously after that. If Britain, by far the most prominent holdout, is to come into the euro zone, it will almost certainly not be before January, 2004, at the earliest.

So, does that mean that the slumping euro is winning no friends and is out of favour among those out of the zone?

The answer is a firm "No." It is not Europe's experiment with an 11-nation currency that is failing. Instead, it is Britain that is the odd man out.

Among those who were left at the starting gate on Jan. 1 this year, Greece looks like it will be the first to get in. Its inflation is down; its budget is in check; and it is slated to make an application in March that will allow entry on Jan 1, 2001. Denmark, the other country apart from Britain with an opt-out, has swung around. Prime Minister Poul Nyrup Rasmussen, is actively campaigning for a "yes" in a referendum to be held next year, and the polls say he has 50 per cent of Danes in favour, versus 34 per cent against. Sweden is more circumspect, but still, "yes" votes lead "no" votes 41 per cent to 34. Both are likely to make it in time for the arrival of euro banknotes and coins by joining in 2002.

Of the current 15 EU members, that will leave only Britain outside. But it won't stop there. For many of the new nations negotiating entry into the EU club, adopting the euro is a priority. The fact that it is weak hardly matters since foreign trade is as small a share of the total EU economy as it is for the United States -- and Washington has not greatly cared about where the U.S. dollar stands against other currencies for years. The attraction for the newcomers is that inside the zone they will get exchange-rate stability and low interest rates, while outside it they get neither.

Supposedly, any prospective euro member has to undergo a two-year probation period before entry. Slovenia and Estonia have already said they don't need it, while economists in Poland advocate linking the zloty to the euro even before it joins the EU. According to economists at Goldman Sachs in London, another six countries -- Estonia, Cyprus, Hungary, Malta, Poland and Slovenia -- will be in the euro zone by 2006-2007.

All of which is a counterpoint to worries about a weak euro and the British habit of signing up for any major European initiative too late to have an influence on its outcome. While London furiously debates the need to defend the pound and British sovereignty over the next several years, the rest of Europe has declared no contest. They want the euro.

Peter Cook can be reached by E-mail at pcook@globeandmail.ca
Netking
(12/27/1999; 12:16:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21698)
The most important US business leader of the 20th century...
The most important USA business leader of the 20th century, as chosen in a CBS news poll of Americans is...Mr Bill Gates. Bill was selected by 34% of respondents & garnered almost four times the support of the second choice Mr Henry Ford (aka "They can have any colour car they want as long as it's black")

Also in the poll... 94% of Americans thought Coca-Cola would last through the 21st Century, 78% thought General Electric would be around in 2099 & yes only 41% thought Amazon would be around the next Century.(My own guess is the last will be gone within 3)
TownCrier
(12/27/1999; 14:05:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21699)
Gathering news from media should not be a passive activity...you must engage your brain
Thanks for posting the euro article from the Globe and Mail, canamami. It provides a perfect example of how the media can present present a greatly skewed picture without printing outright falsehoods. It's all about carefully choosing which portions of the data to pass along to the readers, and which portions to exclude. This isn't to say that all media has evil intentions, but rather that nobody should readily absorb all they they read or are told without giving it a little thought to see how it compares against common sense and already established facts or truths. (ALL people try to paint things in a more favorable light for their benefit...even dear ol' Mom when she admits that the holiday pudding might be touch overcooked--when actually reduced to elemental carbon.)

The more consistently an outlet of the media is seen to represent or favor one side over another, the more care you must exercise in the future when drawing upon their information to form your own reliable conclusions on the subject matter in question. And while it is true that a preponderance of news coming from The Tower here is favorable to gold over the fiat currency alternatives, the reason is little different than the reason a preponderance of math books proclaim that 2+2=4. The reason to belabor the point is the overwhelming vested interest of the media (reflecting the vested interest of big business/advertisers) to maintain the illusion to the contrary...that somehow two plus two is more than four.

Not only is gold a threat to the status quo of those with inside advantage, but the euro could be seen as offering a similar threat. This is where we gain gain some insight into a possible agenda of the particular media outlet in question. To restrict this commentary to a specific example, we will choose one element of this article that gets frequent attention--the decline of the euro since it's introdution at the start of 1999.

This article states "Moreover, given the record of the past year...why on earth link yourself to a currency that has plummeted 14 per cent against the U.S. dollar?"

By istself, that statistic is correct, but it is also misleading. It is not much different than naysayers focusing only on the decline of the gold price since $850 in 1980 whithout mentioning that it was only $35 as recently at 1971.

While prior to January of 1999 there was no "euro" per se, we can nonetheless track its historical performance through it's near equivalent ancestor, the "European Currency Unit" (ecu). What these various anti-euro articles fail to mention is that there was a great deal of hype and (excessive?) optimism surrounding the imminent launch of the euro. The ecu had been in a downtrend against the dollar since mid-1995, but had stabilized at a value of $1.08 in the Spring of 1998. Then, optimistic currency traders drove the price (exchange rate) up to its pre-introduction high of $1.21 in October, 1998 at which the arrival of the official euro introduction a couple months later saw it still priced quite high (for that time) on the currency markets at $1.18.

Using $1.08 makes for a more objective reference point, and we can see that in a two year span it has first climbed 13� above this mark, and most recently finds itself about 7� below this reference mark.

Had we chosen some other reference point over some other span of time, we might paint nearly any picture we might choose. However, in the interest of objectivity, as is our wont, we feel the above example is a fair one.
USAGOLD
(12/27/1999; 15:49:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21700)
***MY TOP FIVE EVENTS for GOLD MARKET 1999***
In a very active year for gold, here's my top five gold related events for 1999 in order of importance:

1. The Washington Agreement (of course)

2. The movement in Congress to block the International Monetary Fund gold sales

3. The purchase of 40% of the gold offered at the second Bank of England auction by Goldfields, Ltd.

4. The public pressure exerted by N.M.Rothschild/London to make official sector gold activity more "transparent" (their word)

5. The change in accounting standards for mid year 2000 that will make it mandatory for public firms (now including Goldman Sachs)to mark their derivative positions to market and include them in public balance sheets.

As has been said here so many times before, gold is a political metal and at least the first four of my top gold events were essentially political acts. When you put the first four together, the clear message in these events is that a strong opposition has crystallized against the anti-gold factions in the financial markets, the political sector and the media. It is not gold that lost its lustre, as these institutions have so often claimed, but the wild eyed and erroneous claims about it that have dominated the rhetoric from those institutions.

This incipient opposition to the anti-gold status quo will have an important effect in the 21st century. It will cause gold opponents to think twice about the privileged trading strategies they have practiced for years and gotten away with at the expense of gold owners (including the central banks and mining companies), particularly the gold carry trade which is winding down as you read this post.

Essentially, gold's opponents didn't know we were out here, or they didn't think we could (or would) oppose them. They made the classical strategic blunder of underestimating their opposition. They were wrong on all counts: We could oppose them and we did. As the year drew to a close, for once it was gold's long time opponents who were howling in pain financial and otherwise, not its advocates.

All in all that crystallization of gold advocacy, my fellow meisters, was the most important event of the year now closing. It will have a profound impact on the year we are about to enter. It will show itself in the way we read and react to the mainstream press� treatment of gold. It will show itself in the way we address management at the various gold mining companies as the year 2000 unfolds. It will show itself in the way the U.S. Congress and other democratic institutions in the world react to gold issues. It will show itself in the way the world's most powerful central banks devise their policies with respect to gold.

You see, my friends, gold's opponents were never able to kill gold though they labored mightily. They could only stymie it. Before too long, they won't be able to do that either.
SteveH
(12/27/1999; 15:53:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21701)
Important
Emerson is up for review at the Federal Appellate level. Why is Emerson important to gold? Because it is about a right guaranteed by the Constitution. My opinion is that Emerson will win on the Second and loose on the fifth. To find out who Emerson is and why it is important to protecting gold, please read below:

repost:

It is reposted here for educational purposes only. Please visit
http://www.usatoday.com for more
information on acquiring a back copy or visit your local library.

USA Today: Nation
08/27/99- Updated 12:35 AM ET

Case could shape future of gun
control

The Second Amendment establishes a right to possess firearms.
The question is: Is it an individual right or a military
necessity?


By Richard Willing, USA TODAY

A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free
State, the right of
the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. - Second
Amendment to
the U.S. Constitution, 1791

Tucked inside this famous paragraph, amid the multiple clauses, odd
punctuation
and 18th-century syntax, lies the right that Americans both cherish
and fear: the
right to have a gun.

But whose right is it anyway? Is there an individual right to own a
gun, like the
individual right to freedom of speech or religion? Or does the
Second Amendment
mean only that Americans can defend themselves collectively through
state militias,
like the modern-day National Guard?

The debate over what the Second Amendment actually means has filled
a forest of
law review articles and scholarly papers over the past 10 years.
Now it is about to
spill out of the ivory tower and into the real world of guns and
gun control.

For the first time, a federal judge has ruled that the Second
Amendment guarantees
an individual's right to own a gun. In the process, the judge
invalidated a 1994
federal law that denies guns to anyone who is under a restraining
order to prevent
him or her from harassing a spouse. The law was part of a measure
aimed at
reducing domestic violence by limiting access to guns.

If the decision by a federal district court judge last April in
Texas is upheld on
appeal, it could be a huge setback for gun control advocates,
placing perhaps
hundreds of laws in danger of being struck down. And it would be a
victory for gun
control opponents such as the National Rifle Association, which has
consistently
argued that an individual's right to a gun is protected by the
Second Amendment.

An appeal of the case, U.S. v. Emerson, begins with the filing of
briefs in the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in New Orleans Friday.

The case, which is likely to be argued next January or February, is
unfolding as
liberal scholars such as Harvard's Laurence Tribe, who has long
been hostile to the
individual-rights argument, have begun to move toward the NRA's
position.

"The real-world consequences (of the Texas case) could be
enormous," says Carl
Bogus, a specialist on the Second Amendment at Roger Williams Law
School in
Bristol, R.I.

If the lower-court ruling is upheld, "it would stand the law on its
head," Bogus says.
It would destroy Congress' ability to create gun control laws.
Anyone arrested
under current (gun control) laws could argue they're
unconstitutional. This is not just
an academic exercise."

The renewed debate over the Second Amendment's meaning comes as
recent
shootings in Atlanta, Los Angeles and Littleton, Colo., have
increased pressure for
new gun control laws. This week, authorities in Los Angeles took
the
unprecedented step of banning sales of guns from the nation's
largest gun show.

The very fact that there is a debate is likely to surprise many
Americans, many of
whom assume that the Second Amendment already guarantees them the
right to
own a gun. A CBS News poll Aug. 15 found that 48% of adults believe
there is an
individual right to a gun, while 38% do not.

Case began as domestic dispute

The case began last August when Sacha Emerson, 26, a nurse from San
Angelo,
Texas, filed for divorce. The local court placed a restraining
order on her husband,
physician Timothy Joe Emerson, 41, after she complained that he had
verbally
threatened her boyfriend.

Timothy Emerson owned a handgun, which automatically put him at
odds with the
federal law barring gun ownership by people under state restraining
orders in
domestic disputes. A federal grand jury indicted Emerson, who was
"greatly
surprised" to learn that he may have violated any law, according to
his lawyer,
David Guinn.

The case never got to trial. In April, U.S. District Court Judge
Sam Cummings
found that the law denying guns to those under a restraining order
was an
unconstitutional infringement of the "individual right to bear
arms."

The federal law, Cummings wrote, "is unconstitutional because it
allows a state
court divorce proceeding, without particularized findings of the
threat of future
violence, to automatically deprive a citizen of his Second
Amendment rights."

The decision took gun control advocates and opponents by surprise.
Cummings,
54, who was appointed to the federal bench by President Reagan, had
a reputation
as a middle-of-the-road jurist who seldom set aside an indictment.
And Emerson's
lawyer, assistant federal public defender David Guinn, had raised
the Second
Amendment argument almost as an afterthought.

Both sides are taking the appeal very seriously. The National
Association of
Criminal Defense Lawyers and the NRA plan to file briefs supporting
Emerson and
his argument that there is an individual right. A consortium of 45
law professors and
legal historians has filed on behalf of the other side.

The solicitor general's office in Washington, which handles appeals
for the federal
government, is helping federal prosecutor William Mateja with his
argument that the
domestic violence law should be upheld and the indictment
reinstated.

Amendment is open to interpretation

Arguments about the meaning of the Second Amendment can be murky,
because
both sides rely on the amendment's wording to reach radically
different conclusions.

Proponents of the theory that the Second Amendment confers only a
collective
right to bear arms focus on the mention of "militia" in the
amendment's opening
clause.

"Clearly, the reference to 'militia' is there for a reason," Bogus
says. If the
Amendment's drafters had "wanted an individual right, they wouldn't
have needed
to qualify it. That first (clause) is all-important. They're
saying, 'Because there's a
need for a militia, we're bringing up the subject of arms.'"

These theorists say that history, too, is in their favor. James
Madison's original draft
of the Second Amendment, the theorists note, exempted the
"religiously scrupulous"
- conscientious objectors - from bearing arms, indicating that the
right protected
only arms related to militia service.

"If the Second Amendment had been adopted as originally drafted by
Madison,
there'd be no question that its scope is limited to the possession
of weapons for use
in the militia," says David Yassky, a Brooklyn Law School professor
who has filed
a brief supporting the collective view in the Texas case.

Supporters of the militia interpretation also say that to accept an
individual right to
arms is to endorse anarchy.

"The Second Amendment can't mean that you have the right to form a
private
army," says Dennis Henigan, legal director of the Center to Prevent
Handgun
Violence.

"That's the logic of (Oklahoma City bomber) Timothy McVeigh,"
Henigan says.
The framers of the Constitution "couldn't have intended to bestow a
right to armed
insurrection. That would have destroyed what they were trying to
build."

Those who advocate the right of the individual to bear arms say
their adversaries
are misreading the Second Amendment.

"You've got to understand: The militia at the time (the amendment)
was written was
basically all able-bodied men," says Stephen Halbrook, a lawyer in
Fairfax, Va.,
who has filed a pro-gun-rights brief in the Texas case.

When the framers "are talking about the 'militia,' they are talking
about the 'people.'
They'd be shocked if anybody thought they meant something
different."

Both sides say history supports them

Those in the individual-rights group also say history supports
them, not their
opponents.

"When the amendment was written and through most of the 19th
century and into
the 20th, it was assumed that the individual right (to a weapon)
existed," says
Robert Cottrol, a Second Amendment specialist at George Washington
University
law school and author of Gun Control and the Constitution.

"It wasn't until federal (gun control) laws were enacted, during
Prohibition and later
during the 1960s, that it even became an issue."

Akhil Reed Amar, a Yale University law professor and scholar of the
Bill of Rights,
says the right is neither collective nor individual but something
in between: the right
of a small community of family and friends to defend their homes,
as the Minutemen
had done during the American Revolution.

"They weren't thinking of establishing a right for the National
Guard or for the
Michigan militia," Amar says. "They were thinking about Lexington
and Concord,
where they stood with their families and friends to resist an
imperial army. If you get
Lexington and Concord, you get the Second Amendment."

America's courts have had little to say about the debate. When they
have weighed
in, it has been on the side of those who says there's no individual
right.

During Prohibition, Arkansas bootlegger Jack Miller was indicted
under the first
national gun control law for carrying a sawed-off shotgun across
state lines.

Miller argued that the Second Amendment gave him the right to carry
the weapon
and that the charge should be dismissed. But the Supreme Court
disagreed, saying
in a unanimous 1939 decision that the shotgun had no "reasonable
relationship to
the preservation or efficiency of a well-regulated militia" and was
thus not protected
by the amendment.

U.S. v. Miller was the first and so far the only Supreme Court case
to address the
issue. Since then, the U.S. Courts of Appeal have used the case's
reasoning to
uphold gun restrictions in at least 21 separate cases.

"As long as a (gun control) law exempts the National Guard or
police, it has passed
muster," says Dennis Henigan of the Center to Prevent Handgun
Violence. "The
law has been all our way."

But liberal scholars, after backing the militia theorists for
years, have begun to side
with individual-rights proponents.

Sanford Levinson of the University of Texas law school began the
trend 10 years
ago with an influential law journal article that compared the
Second Amendment to
an "embarrassing relative, whose mention brings a quick change of
subject."

"This will no longer do," Levinson wrote, concluding that the
individual-rights
argument had a historical basis.

Others picked up on that argument.

"If you're going to look at (the Second Amendment) fairly, you have
conclude that
it means a lot more than its critics say," Amar of Yale says. "It's
there in the middle
of the Bill of Rights for a reason."

In a striking departure, Harvard University's Tribe now concludes
that the Second
Amendment guarantees more than a militia right and includes an
individual right to
own firearms. Tribe's new view is included in an updated version of
his treatise
American Constitutional Law, which is out this month.

"Some very serious scholars are concluding that it is too
simplistic to say that the
Second Amendment only protects the militia," Tribe says. "It's not
just the 'hired
guns' for the NRA."

The stakes are large. If the Fifth Circuit upholds the individual
right to own guns, it
would conflict with decisions in other appeals courts over the
years. This probably
would prompt a review by the U.S. Supreme Court.

And if the individual-right theory is upheld there, state and
federal legislatures could
have a much harder time passing gun control laws. Current laws,
too, would be
open to challenge. Courts probably would impose a "balancing test"
to determine
whether a proposed gun control law unduly restricts an individual's
rights.
Essentially, courts would weigh the justification for the gun
control statute against
the restriction imposed on the individual citizen.

"To date, any restriction short of prohibition (of private gun
ownership) has been
deemed acceptable by the courts," George Washington University's
Cottrol says.
"If a right is involved, presumably the whole picture changes. Any
law impacting on
that right might have to pass a much stricter test."

No one is making book on how the Fifth Circuit will rule. Mateja
says he'll argue
that the militia rights view is "well settled" in law and that
Judge Cummings' decision
was "flat wrong."

Guinn says he'll fall back on the language of the Second Amendment
and its
promise of the "right of the people to keep and bear arms."

"The 'people' means the people," he says. "What else could it
mean?"
canamami
(12/27/1999; 16:08:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21702)
Reply to Town Crier
I confess I'm a little confused and startled by your response to the article I reposted from the Globe and Mail. First, I actually thought the article was quite pro-Euro, in that it posits that all the current and putative EU members are eager to adopt the Euro, except for the UK. If anything, the repost represented an article from a mainstream non-US source, generally in accord with the positions favoured by posters to the Forum.

Second, if I understand your position correctly, you are suggesting (1) that I "passively" reposted the article, without "engaging my brain", (2) and that I should exercise greater caution in reposting in the future, because the specific pro-gold positions favoured on the Forum are somewhat akin to a 2+2=4 proposition.

My reply: I've been posting on this Forum for about, I guess, 15 to 18 months. I would think the majority of posters would agree that my posts are serious and aim legitimately to contribute to, and to provoke, discussion. There are a number of sources I follow, and my reposts tend to reflect those writers whom I follow. Peter Cook has written some of the best stuff I've seen on the Euro in the past year, and I believe his analyses possess a great deal of merit. His reference to the 14% drop in the Euro's value relative to the dollar is accurate, and would still be accurate even if he were "attacking" the Euro; in fact, the sentence you referenced was used to set out a "British" position which Cook argues is not shared by the majority in any other present or putative EU country.

My next point: No position on this or any other Forum concerning political economy even approaches a "2+2=4" certainty. It appears that you were saying that the "house positions" are to be taken as a given, and that contrary views may be tolerated to an extent, but not too much, so watch what one posts or reposts. I apologize in advance if I have miscategorized your position. Moreover, even if that were your position, that would be "fine with me" given that the owners of the Forum can do what they please, presumably subject to the laws concerning the giving of investment advice in the US, with which I am not conversant. I would only ask that if certain views are not welcome, that such an editorial position be made clear and explicit, so that the content of anything posted on this Forum can be appropriately and accordingly discounted by an objective reader, and so that "unwelcome" contributors won't waste their time posting "unwelcome" contributions.

Thank You.
nickel62
(12/27/1999; 16:32:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21703)
A thoughtful Satire of the Idiocy of this Internet IPO market.Worth the read and a chuckle.
http://www.ft.com/nbearchive/email-ftibwcq31008e.htmThe above URL story from the Financial Times skillfully skewers the pomposity of most of todays investment bankers and gives a warm Christmas toast to all of us who still believe in gravity.
R Powell
(12/27/1999; 17:07:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21704)
Swiss gold sale decision?
R Powell
To anyone

Does anyone know when the lower house of the Swiss parliment votes to okay or not the 1300 ton gold sale due to begin next year? Is passage a foregone conclusion?

Netking
(12/27/1999; 17:46:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21705)
@R Powell
http://egoli.atwww.com.au/newsandviews/archives/1027.htmlStill working on exact date of a formal vote but the two links (above & below) give a review of background info.

http://www.gold.org/Gra/Pr/Gf990412.htm
TownCrier
(12/27/1999; 18:13:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21706)
Sorry for causing unwarranted anxiety, canamami!
The purpose of the (12/27/99; 14:05) post was simply to further a theme discussed by The Tower last week on the issue of propaganda and the various motives of the media. The point being that the reader must be ever vigilant, not passive in their absorption of news and editorials--as evidenced by one popular example. (You may recall a quote we posted by Thomas Jefferson to the effect that the nearest one might come to finding the truth in a newspaper would be within the advertisements, not the articles.)

You are absolutely correct in your assessment (12/27/99; 16:08) of the article you posted earlier, and I shall thank you again for the original posting of it. Where we have suggested a general guideline that as a media outlet is scrutinized over time for their ability to deliver unspun news, you have demonstrated yourself to be in agreement with this advice. You said: "There are a number of sources I follow, and my reposts tend to reflect those writers whom I follow. Peter Cook has written some of the best stuff I've seen on the Euro in the past year, and I believe his analyses possess a great deal of merit."

Unfortunately, my comments following your article were not as well-structured as they should have been in order to convey the essence of the idea that was intended. Neither you nor Peter Cook nor the merits of the article were being either called into question or disparaged. My reply tried to point out (and obviously failed miserably, judging from your reaction,) that it was only seizing the specific example of the falling euro/dollar exchange statistic as conveniently provided by this article as is cited by so many others. The article on a whole was left to stand up under earlier comments we offered as: "this isn't to say that all media has evil intentions, but rather that nobody should readily absorb all they they read or are told without giving it a little thought to see how it compares against common sense and already established facts or truths." As you say, canamami, on the whole, this article and Peter Cook stand up rather well. I'm certain that our misunderstanding arose out of the distance in my text between these vital phrases meant to deliver the proper message (as reiterated above). Consider these excerpts as the essence of the original comments, and you will hopefully see your anxiety fade.

"Thanks for posting the euro article from the Globe and Mail, canamami. It provides a perfect example of how the media can present present a greatly skewed picture without printing outright falsehoods. ... This article states "Moreover, given the record of the past year...why on earth link yourself to a currency that has plummeted 14 per cent against the U.S. dollar?" By istself, that statistic is correct, but it is also misleading. It is not much different than naysayers focusing only on the decline of the gold price since $850 in 1980 whithout mentioning that it was only $35 as recently at 1971....Using $1.08 makes for a more objective reference point, and we can see that in a two year span it has first climbed 13� above this mark, and most recently finds itself about 7� below this reference mark. Had we chosen some other reference point over some other span of time, we might paint nearly any picture we might choose. However, in the interest of objectivity, as is our wont, we feel the above example [i.e. selecting $1.08 as a reference level] is a fair one."

Just as we establish a "track record" for any given media corporation, so too do we form expectations for our physical and internet acquaintances. If a post seems ambiguous under analysis, we should turn to the track record for assistence. I would hope that ours is such that you didn't feel immediately compelled to become defensive. Again, sorry for providing a post that was less clear than was possible.
TownCrier
(12/27/1999; 18:15:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21707)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
Gold and oil were the big gainers of the day, although the Nasdaq erased steep losses of nearly 70 points at mid-day to end with another record on a gain of less than 6 additional points. Would be profit-takers on stocks are possibly reluctant to sell due to the tax implications in a few short months. It is quite possible that a number of traders are holding on these few days to sell in the new tax year.

The 30-yr bond saw its yield relax by two basis points on trade that was only half of typical volume. Traders are dismissing the bond's 10/32 gain today after a long string of losses as no fundamental change, but rather a product of a short-term oversold condition...and possible Y2K positioning. Traders are increasingly anticipating higher interest rates to come early in 2000, with ever more looking for the Fed to perhaps utilize a 0.50% rate hike at the FOMC's next meeting in February.

London financial markets of all types (currency, metal, stocks) are closed Monday and Tuesday for the Christmas holiday, creating very thin trading in all markets, even as American traders returned today to their desks. Spot gold was last traded in NY at $287.50, up $1.50 over the previous close in NY last Thursday. COMEX traders lifted the price of February gold futures by $1.30 to $289.80, within 20� of the top of its two-dollar range. Trading volume is not expected to pick up significantly until London resumes business on Wednesday, though the U.S. will close early on Thursay for the New Year holiday. Thin trading could lend itself to sharper than usual price swings--most likely to the upside, all things considered.

Speaking of COMEX trading, tomorrow (Tuesday) marks the termination of trading of the December futures contracts, Wednesday is the final notice day for delivery, and Thurday marks the delivery deadline. In the previous trading session, last minute gambling through this particular derivative added a net 29 positions to the remaining open interest, to begin today's trade at 73 contracts. Delivery intentions announced this morning totaled 56, bringing the number of 100 oz. contracts slated for physical settlement on or before this Thursday to 8,284 (828,400 ounces) on or before this coming Thursday.

There was no visible movement of gold today at the official COMEX depositories.

PAPER

As mentioned earlier, currency trading was subdued due to the holidays in general, and to the closed London markets in particular. There was little notable net movement among the major currencies, but there was some notable activity...you may recall our Christmas Eve post of the Foreign Exchange intervention by the bank of Japan buying dollars for yen (check your archives if you missed this moderately important commentary from midday on Dec. 24.) We'll turn the latest currency commentary over to Bridge News, particularly to capture the essence of their humorous concluding statement on the Bank of Japan. In the meanwhile, imagine what would be your own reaction as a citizen under a government that openly endeavored to weaken the currency you held in savings for a rainy day...

"In Asia, traders shrugged off Japanese Ministry of Finance officials'
attempts to prolong yen's weakness. International Bureau Chief Zembei Mizoguchi
reiterated that the yen's current strength is undesirable, Vice Minister for
International Affairs Haruhiko Kuroda noted yet again that the current yen is
excessively strong against the dollar and euro, while Administrative Finance
Minister Nobuaki Usui said the ministry would closely watch the market ahead of
the year-end.
But none of them explained why the BOJ intervened in a steady market after
repeatedly saying in the past that the central bank would intervene only if the
markets moved too quickly. Given the limited reaction to their FX action, it is
apparent that the BOJ managed in the end only to chip away at the little
credibility it had left."
---
Reprinted at USAGOLD by permission of Bridge news. No further reproduction permitted without permission. For more information see: http://www.crbindex.com/

OIL

Feb crude ended up in what one trader described to Bridge News as the path of least resistance. Oil climbed 46� to finish at $26.36 per barrel on talk of OPEC extending supply cuts beyond the end of March, and on news of production problems at a large field in Iraq. An FWN report quoted Iranian Petroleum Minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh saying, "If market conditions call for it, OPEC will extend its production ceiling to be effective even after the month of March," adding that compliance with production cut agreeements among the 10 OPEC members (excluding Iraq) has been near 90 percent.

Thin NYMEX trade amid the end-of-year holidays is expected to continue to exaggerate any price movements.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
SHIFTY
(12/27/1999; 20:14:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21708)
y2k / humor/???
T'was the week after Christmas and all through the house, not one pc was working not even a mouse. I turned on the power but nothing was working, I grabbed the computer and started banging and jerking. I layed out three grand for this big wad of spit, on January 1st the damn thing turned to Sh-t. When I threw it out the window it made such a clatter, my neighbor just called to see what's the matter. I turned on the TV the cable is down, my microwave oven is making a weird sound. My new VCR is as dead as a rock, not one light is blinking not even the clock! It's twenty below, the peak of snow-season, the furnace won't work the pipes are all freezing. This couldn't have happened at a worse time. I think I have frost bite on my behind. I laughed for a second and thought it all funny, then a call from my bank in regards to my money. "We managed your pension and savings with care, but for some odd reason your money's not there. We were Y2K ready we'd thought we'd be heroes, but regret to inform you your balance is .. zero!" I dropped the receiver to the bathroom I rush, I push down the handle the toilet won't flush. I turned on the faucet not one drop hits the sink, I head out the door to the pub for a drink. I jump in the car turn the key in the switch, It only goes "click" I scream "son of a b-tch" A computerized ignition has just sealed my fate, not set up for the 2000 date. I twitch like a madman this cannot be true, no car, heat, or money, what the hell can I do? Shouting obscenities as I ran out of sight, Happy Y2K to all, it's been one hell of a night.

This ditty sent to me by a friend, thought you might enjoy.
SteveH
(12/27/1999; 20:25:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21709)
Take it for what it is worth
I neither agree nor disagree with this. Interesting though. How much of this applies to the gold market currently?

Fake Terrorism - The Road To Dictatorship By Michael Rivero
http://24.142.63.193/perl/profile?op=show&user=Michael%20Rivero

It's the oldest trick in the book, dating back to Roman times;
creating the enemies you need.

In 70 BC, an ambitious minor politician and extremely wealthy man,
Marcus Licineus Crassus, wanted to rule Rome. Just to give you an idea
of what sort of man Crassus really was, he is credited with invention
of the fire brigade. But in Crassus' version, his fire-fighting slaves
would race to the scene of a burning building whereupon Crassus would
offer to buy it on the spot for a tiny fraction of it's worth. If the
owner sold, Crassus' slaves would put out the fire. If the owner
refused to sell, Crassus allowed the building to burn to the ground.
By means of this device, Crassus eventually came to be the largest
single private landholder in Rome, and used some of his wealth to help
back Julius Caesar against Cicero.

In 70 BC Rome was still a Republic, which placed very strict limits on
what Rulers could do, and more importantly NOT do. But Crassus had no
intentions of enduring such limits to his personal power, and
contrived a plan.

Crassus seized upon the slave revolt led by Sparticus in order to
strike terror into the hearts of Rome, whose garrison Sparticus had
already defeated in battle. But Sparticus had no intention of marching
on Rome itself, a move he knew to be suicidal. Sparticus and his band
wanted nothing to do with the Roman empire and had planned from the
start merely to loot enough money from their former owners in the
Italian countryside to hire a mercenary fleet in which to sail to
freedom.

Sailing away was the last thing Crassus wanted Sparticus to do. He
needed a convenient enemy with which to terrorize Rome itself for his
personal political gain. So Crassus bribed the mercenary fleet to sail
without Sparticus, then positioned two Roman legions in such a way
that Sparticus had no choice but to march on Rome.

Terrified of the impending arrival of the much-feared army of
gladiators, Rome declared Crassus Praetor. Crassus then crushed
Sparticus' army and even though Pompeii took the credit, Crassus was
elected Consul of Rome the following year.

With this maneuver, the Romans surrendered their Republican form of
government. Soon would follow the first Triumvirate, consisting of
Crassus, Pompeii, and Julius Caesar, followed by the reign of the god-
like Emperors of Rome.

The Romans were hoaxed into surrendering their Republic, and accepting
the rule of Emperors.

Julius Caesar's political opponent, Cicero, for all his literary
accomplishments, played the same games in his campaign against Julius
Caesar, claiming that Rome was falling victim to an internal "vast
right wing" conspiracy in which any expressed desire for legislative
limits no government was treated as suspicious behavior. Cicero, in
order to demonstrate to the Romans just how unsafe Rome has become
hired thugs to cause as much disturbance as possible, and campaigned
on a promise to end the internal strife if elected and granted
extraordinary powers.

What Cicero only dreamed of, Adolph Hitler succeeded in doing. Elected
Chancellor of Germany, Hitler, like Crassus, had no intention of
living with the strict limits to his power imposed by German law.
Unlike Cicero, Hitler's thugs were easy to recognize; they all wore
the same brown shirts. But their actions were no different than those
of their Roman predecessors. They staged beatings, set fires, caused
as much trouble as they could, while Hitler made speeches promising
that he could end the crime wave of subversives and terrorism if he
was granted extraordinary powers.

The Germans were hoaxed into surrendering their Republic, and
accepting the rule of Der Fuhrer.

The state-sponsored schools will never tell you this, but governments
routinely rely on hoaxes to sell their agendas to an otherwise
reluctant public. The Romans accepted the Emperors and the Germans
accepted Hitler not because they wanted to, but because the carefully
crafted illusions of threat appeared to leave no other choice.

Our government too uses hoaxes to create the illusion that We The
People have no choice but the direction the government wishes us to go
in.

In 1898, Joseph Pulitzer's New York World and William Randolph
Hearst's New York Journal were arguing for American intervention in
Cuba. Hearst is reported to have dispatched a photographer to Cuba to
photograph the coming war with Spain. When the photographer asked just
what war that might be, Hearst is reported to have replied, "You take
the photographs, and I will provide the war". Hearst was true to his
word, as his newspaper published stories of great atrocities being
committed against the Cuban people, most of which turned out to be
complete fabrications.

On the night of February 15, 1898, the USS Main, lying in Havana
harbor in a show of US resolve to protect her interests, exploded
violently. Captain Sigsbee, the commander of the Maine, urged that no
assumptions of enemy attack be made until there was a full
investigation of the cause of the explosion. For this, Captain Sigsbee
was excoriated in the press for "refusing to see the obvious". The
Atlantic Monthly declared flat out that to suppose the explosion to be
anything other than a deliberate act by Spain was "completely at
defiance of the laws of probability".

Under the slogan "Remember the Maine", Americans went to war with
Spain, wresting from that nation ownership of what is now much of the
American southwest.

In 1975, an investigation led by Admiral Hyman Rickover examined the
data recovered from a 1911 examination of the wreck and concluded that
there had been no evidence of an external explosion. The most likely
cause of the sinking was a coal dust explosion in a coal bunker
imprudently located next to the ship's magazines. Captain Sigsbee's
caution had been well founded.

President Franklin Delano Roosevelt needed a war. He needed the fever
of a major war to mask the symptoms of a still deathly ill economy
struggling back from the Great Depression. Roosevelt wanted a war with
Germany to stop Hitler, but despite several provocations in the
Atlantic, the American people, still struggling with that troublesome
economy, were opposed to any wars.

Roosevelt needed an enemy, and if America would not willingly attack
that enemy, then one would have to be maneuvered into attacking
America, much as Marcus Licinius Crassus has maneuvered Sparticus into
attacking Rome.

The way open to war was created when Japan signed the tripartite
agreement with Italy and Germany, with all parties pledging mutual
defense to each other. Whereas Hitler would never declare war on the
United States no matter the provocation, the means to force Japan to
do so were readily at hand.

The first step was to place oil and steel embargoes on Japan, using
Japan's wars on the Asian mainland as a reason. This forced Japan to
consider seizing the oil and mineral rich regions in Indonesia. With
the European powers militarily exhausted by the war in Europe, the
United States was the only power in the Pacific able to stop Japan
from invading the Dutch East Indies, and by moving the Pacific fleet
from San Diego to Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, Roosevelt made a pre-emptive
strike on that fleet the mandatory first step in any Japanese plan to
extend it's empire into the "southern resource area".

Roosevelt boxed in Japan just as completely as Crassus had boxed in
Sparticus. Japan needed oil. They had to invade Indonesia to get it,
and to do that they had to remove the threat of the American fleet at
Pearl Harbor. There never really was any other course open to them.

To enrage the American people as much as possible, Roosevelt needed
the first overt attack by Japan to be as bloody as possible, appearing
as a sneak attack much as the Japanese had done to the Russians. From
that moment up until the attack on Pearl Harbor itself, Roosevelt and
his associates made sure that the commanders in Hawaii, General Short
and Admiral Kimmel, were kept in the dark as much as possible about
the location of the Japanese fleet and it's intentions, then later
scapegoated for the attack. (Congress recently exonerated both Short
and Kimmel, posthumously restoring them to their former ranks).

But as the Army board had concluded at the time, and subsequent de-
classified documents confirmed, Washington DC knew the attack was
coming, knew exactly where the fleet was, and knew where it was
headed.

On November 29th, Secretary of State Hull showed United Press reporter
Joe Leib a message with the time and place of the attack, and the New
York Times in it's special 12/8/41 Pearl Harbor edition, on page 13,
reported that the time and place of the attack had been known in
advance!

The much repeated claim that the Japanese fleet maintained radio
silence on it's way to Hawaii was a lie. Among other intercepts still
held in the Archives of the NSA is the UNCODED message sent by the
Japanese tanker Shirya stating, "proceeding to a position 30.00 N,
154.20 E. Expect to arrive at that point on 3 December." (near HI)

President Lyndon Johnson wanted a war in Vietnam. He wanted it to help
his friends who owned defense companies to do a little business. He
needed it to get the Pentagon and CIA to quit trying to invade Cuba.
And most of all, he needed a provocation to convince the American
people that there was really "no other choice".

On August 5, 1964, newspapers across America reported "renewed
attacks" against American destroyers operating in Vietnamese waters,
specifically the Gulf of Tonkin. The official story was that North
Vietnamese torpedo boats launched an "unprovoked attack" on the USS
Maddox while it was on "routine patrol".

The truth is that USS Maddox was involved in aggressive intelligence
gathering in coordination with actual attacks by South Vietnam and the
Laotian Air Force against targets in North Vietnam. The truth is also
that there was no attack by torpedo boats against the USS Maddox.
Captain John J. Herrick, the task force commander in the Gulf, cabled
Washington DC that the report was the result of an "over-eager"
sonarman who had picked up the sounds of his own ship's screws and
panicked. But even with this knowledge that the report was false,
Lyndon Johnson went on national TV that night to announce the
commencement of air strikes against North Vietnam, "retaliation" for
an attack that had never occurred.

President George Bush wanted a war in Iraq. Like Crassus, George Bush
is motivated by money. Specifically oil money. But with the OPEC
alliance failing to keep limits on oil production in the Mideast, the
market was being glutted with oil pumped from underneath Iraq, which
sat over roughly 1/3 of the oil reserves of the entire region.

George wanted a war to stop that flow of oil, to keep prices (and
profits) from falling any further than they already had. But like
Roosevelt, he needed the "other side" to make the first move.

Iraq had long been trying to acquire greater access to the Persian
Gulf, and felt limited confined a narrow strip of land along Kuwait's
northern border, which placed Iraqi interests in close proximity with
hostile Iran. George Bush, who had been covertly arming Iraq during
its war with Iran, sent word via Jean Kirkpatrick that the United
States would not intervene if Saddam Hussein grabbed a larger part of
Kuwait. Saddam fell for the bait and invaded.

Of course, Americans were not about to send their sons and daughters
to risk their lives for petroleum products. So George Bush arranged a
hoax, using public relations firm Hill & Knowlton, which has grown
rich on taxpayer money by being most industrious and creative liars!
Hill & Knowlton concocted a monumental fraud in which the daughter of
the Kuwaiti Ambassador to the United States, went on TV pretending to
be a nurse, and related a horror story in which Iraqi troops looted
the incubators from a Kuwaiti hospital, leaving the premature babies
on the cold floor to die. The media, part of the swindle from the
start, never bothered asking why the "nurse" didn't just pick the
babies up and wrap them in blankets or something.

Enraged by the incubator story, Americans supported operation Desert
Storm, which never removed Saddam Hussein from power but which did
take Kuwait's oil off of the market for almost 2 years and limited
Iraq's oil exports to this very day. That our sons and daughters came
home with serious and lingering medical illnesses was apparently not
too great a price to pay for increased oil profits.

Following the victory in Iraq, yet another war appeared to be in the
offering in the mineral rich regions of Bosnia. Yet again, a hoax was
used to create support for military action.

The above photo of Fikret Alic, a Muslim, staring through a barbed
wire fence, was used to "prove" that the Bosnians were running modern
day "Concentration Camps". As the headline of "Belsen 92" indicates,
all possible associations with the Nazi horrors were made to sell the
necessity of sending yet more American troops into someone else's
nation.

But when German Journalists went to Trnopolje, the site of the
supposed Bosnian Concentration Camp. to film a documentary, they
discovered that the photo was a fake! The camp at Trnopolje was not a
concentration camp but a refugee center. Nor was it surrounded by
barbed wire. Careful examination of the original photo revealed that
the photographer had shot the photo through a broken section of fence
surrounding a tool shed. It was the photographer who was on the
inside, shooting out at the refugees.

Once again, Americans had been hoaxed into support of actions they
might otherwise not have agreed with.

While several American Presidents have willingly started wars for
personal purposes, perhaps no President has ever carried it to the
extreme that Bill Clinton has.

Coincident with the expected public statement of Monica Lewinsky
following her testimony, Bill Clinton ordered a cruise missile attack
on Sudan and Afghanistan, claiming to have had irrefutable proof that
bogeyman extraordinaire (and former Afghani ally) Osama Bin Ladin was
creating terrorist chemical weapons there.

Examination of the photos of the debris revealed none of the expected
structures one would find in a laboratory that handled lethal weapons-
grade materials. Assurances from the CIA that they had a positive soil
test for biological weapons fell on their face when it was revealed
that there had been no open soil anywhere near the pre-bombed
facility. Sudan requested that international observers come test the
remains of the factory for any signs of the nerve gas Clinton had
insisted was there. None was found. The Sudanese plant was a harmless
aspirin factory, and the owner has sued for damages.

Later examination of the site hit in Afghanistan revealed it to be a
mosque.

image

Meanwhile, back in Kosovo, stories about genocide and atrocities were
flooding the media (in time to distract from the Sudanese
embarrassments), just as lurid and sensational and as it turns out
often just as fictional as most of William Randolph Hearst's stories
of atrocities against the Cubans.

Again, the government and the media were hoaxing Americans. The above
photo was shown on all the American networks, claiming to be one of
Slobodan Milosovic's Migs, shot down while attacking civilians. Closer
examination (click on the photo) shows it to be stenciled in English!

Like Germany under Chancellor Hitler, there have been events in our
nation which strike fear into the hearts of the citizens, such as the
New York World Trade Tower bombing, the OK City Federal Building, and
the Olympic Park bomb (nicely timed to divert the media from witnesses
to the TWA 800 shoot down). The media has been very quick to blame
such events on "radicals", "subversives", "vast right wing
conspiracies", and other "enemies in our midst", no different than the
lies used by Cicero and Hitler.

But on closer examination, such "domestic terrorist" events do not
appear to be what they are made out to be. The FBI had an informant
inside the World Trade Tower bombers, Emad Salam, file://www.accessone.com/~rivero/POLITICS/OK/wtcbomb.html who offered to
sabotage the bomb. The FBI told him "no". The so-called "hot bed" of
white separatism at Elohim City, occasional home to Tim McVeigh in the
weeks prior to the OK City bombing, was founded and is being run by an
FBI informant!

for larger image

And nobody has ever really explained what this second Ryder truck was
doing in a secret camp half way from Elohim City to Oklahoma City two
weeks before the bombing.

So, here we are today. Like the Romans of Crassus' and Cicero's time,
or the Germans under a newly elected Hitler, we are being warned that
a dangerous enemy threatens us, implacable, invisible, omnipresent,
and invulnerable as long as our government is hamstrung by that silly
old Bill of Rights. Already there have appeared articles debating
whether or not "extraordinary measures" (i.e. torture) are not fully
justified under certain circumstances such as those we are purported
to face.

As was the case in Rome and Germany, the government continues to plead
with the public for an expansion of its power and authority, to "deal
with the crisis".

However, as Casio watch timers are paraded before the cameras, to the
stentorian tones of the talking heads' constant dire warnings, it is
legitimate to question just how real the crises is, and how much is
the result of political machinations by our own leaders.

Are the terrorists really a threat, or just hired actors with bombs
and Casio watches, paid for by Cicero and given brown shirts to wear
by Hitler?

Is terrorism inside the United States really from outside, or is it a
stage managed production, designed to cause Americans to believe they
have no choice but to surrender the Republic and accept the
totalitarian rule of a new emperor, or a new Fuhrer?

Once lost, the Romans never got their Republic back. Once lost, the
Germans never got their Republic back. In both cases, the nation had
to totally collapse before freedom was restored to the people.

Remember that when Crassus tells you that Sparticus approaches.

Remember that when thugs in the streets act in a manner clearly
designed to provoke the public fear.

Remember that when the Reichstagg burns down.
canamami
(12/27/1999; 20:43:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21710)
Reply/Apologies to Town Crier
Town Crier,

It looks like I over-reacted and misunderstood your post. My apologies. Your point about a poster earning the "benefit of the doubt", so to speak, is well-taken. Your past posts certainly have earned you the benefit of the doubt, and I perhaps ought not to have adopted a defensive posture to your post.
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 20:52:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21711)
y2k economic outlook - seems reasonable to me...
The heavy stuff doesn't even hit the fan in the first 3 days.


Week 1 Dec 31st-Jan 8th primary embedded failures (some water/sewer, chemical plants, manufacturing) - Unknown level of impact...could be a 1 (unlikely but possible) or a 7-10 (unlikely but possible) figure a general 2-3 in most areas but a 10 in others.

Week 2-14 The unraveling of the economy-JIT failures, processing, accounting glitches. Fuel goes through the roof... rationing is probable. Stock market contracts, puffs then implodes for 2 qtrs. minimum. Longer if fail scenarios in production facilities remain troubled. This will be a 5-9 on the scale. Oil and chemical plants hold the key here. 40% of small businesses have done nothing for y2k. 10% of these will fail outright within 6-12 weeks. 7-26 million will be added to the unemployment rolls by June 2000. Govt. steps in but can't stem the tide. National emergency declared in most states by mid Feb.

Week 15-52 Slow then moderate recovery mixed with new fail scenarios keep anxiety very high. Level drops some to 4-7. Market starts back on recovery but will take yrs to recover fully.

from tb2k

canamami
(12/27/1999; 21:21:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21712)
Reply to SteveH -post#21701
I agree: I suspect Emerson may be going to the Supreme Court, eventually.

I have only a surface knowledge of US constitutional law. However, the US Bill of Rights (the first ten amendments) was designed to limit Congress as part of states' rights more so than to protect individual rights. Thus, the theory that the Second Amendment was designed to protect the states' right to possess a militia (i.e., the National Guard) makes sense. Further, there were provisions in the Constitution concerning the right to bring the militia under federal control in a time of emergency (the "militia" being contrasted with the "standing army" raised by Congress). However, the Fourteenth Amendment was interpreted early on as extending the application of the Bill of Rights to the states. The Second Amendment was never repealed. Thus, it must now arguably be read as extending to the states as well as the federal government, which means it must contemplate an individual right. Otherwise, the long line of jurisprudence interpreting the Fourteenth Amendment as extending the Bill of Rights to the states may be subject to being revisited.

An example of a people without a right to bear arms: The Acadians were expelled from Nova Scotia and New Brunswick just prior to and during the Seven Years War. The British had seized the Acadians' firearms during discussions concerning the swearing of an unconditional oath of allegiance to Britain. There are petitions from the Acadians to the authorities in Halifax, seeking their weapons back because of predations by wild animals, and difficulties in dealing with the local aboriginals. The Acadians did not possess a right to hold firearms as they were Roman Catholic, and the right to possess firearms under the English Bill of Rights extends only to Protestants. Eventually, the Acadians were expelled, generally to the American Colonies (i.e., prior to American independence). The expulsion of the Acadians was well known to the drafters of the US Constitution, as were the provisions of the English Bill of Rights, upon which the US Bill of Rights is substantially based.
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 21:38:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21713)
Edward Yardeni, chief economist for Deutsche Bank ...
New York--The Y2K rollover date - January 1, 2000 - is just days ahead, and one major economist remains steadfastly pessimistic.

Edward Yardeni, chief economist for Deutsche Bank Alex. Brown, appeared on CNBC's "Squawk Box" last week to say that the "alarms" were not heeded for Y2K and there is no use sounding them now.

He believes, as he has argued for the past year, that Y2K will cause "major" problems world-wide, and will be more than a "bump in the road" - as many Y2K pundits have suggested.

Yardeni says that Y2K will adversely effect the economy during the first six months of 2000 and it is sure to be a Dow-buster.

In an interview with Entrepreneur magazine, published this month, Yardeni explained why his is a Y2K skeptic:

*The federal government has stated most of their mission critical systems have been tested and compliant. But Yardeni complains there is no standard as to "what 'mission critical' means." He says the feds have yet to do testing on 40 major programs, and he can't believe, for instance the FAA can be compliant in time.

*He chafes at the idea that Y2K problems will just be "local." Yardeni responds to such brush offs: "My response is that that's where we live!" Too many local problems add up to a "national hurricane," he said.

*Yardeni has done some research and he doesn't like what he finds. "My surveys among IT professional have found something disturbing. Software patches from third party vendors for so-called mission-critical programs hadn't been provided in 20 percent of cases as of September."

*Internationally Y2K could spell disaster. "I'm concerned about the state of oil companies in Mexico and Venezuela, since they got a very late start. Kuwait didn't seem to know it even had a problem until last year. The Japanese got a very late start but claim they'll be ready. I'm skeptical. The rest of Asia doesn't look like it's in good shape. China is at the top of everyone's list of countries likely to have Y2K failures �"

Short-term Yardeni is a bear. He advises investors to "overweight government bonds, underweight stocks, and accumulate cash in the portfolio." After the Y2K problems pass in 6 months Yardeni believes such investors will be in a better position to get back into the bull market. On CNBC, Yardeni cautioned that Y2K problems may not be apparent in the waking hours of the New Year, but may surface in the days and weeks after as supply, shipping and communications problems related to Y2K surface.
Zenidea
(12/27/1999; 22:19:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21714)
Suspicious
Well it has happened again , the last time Palladium went to the moon I went to a certain Australian mint to sell it and was told that they were told the (staff) that they were not allowed to purchase
it, so after some hoo hah and ca-fuffle managed the next day to load it off at a princely profit.
Now today I staggered down there and after all the
curtesy and niceties and after suggesting that I was after a certain sum of Au. I was told that they have been instructed not to sell one ounce!, That they had a certain quota of sales to adhere to for the day and that that quota had been met. Try buying Platinum and Palladium !, well for kick offs the palladium just is not there and for seconds the only Platinum on the shelves are one ounces and below. Try buying singular greater quantities i.e 2 oz and 10 inter-alia . The prospects are bleak to say the least and today cannot purchase GOLD !? not even a gram . Is the writing on the wall ? any comments ?.
schippi
(12/27/1999; 22:36:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21715)
Gold Sectors Moving Up
http://www.SelectSectors.com/agpm70.gif FSAGX & FDPMX hourly chart
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 22:46:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21716)
@Zenidea
Where do you live?

Which bank/dealer?
YGM
(12/27/1999; 22:53:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21717)
Dec. 27th Golden Sextant/ Mr. Howe par excellance.....
http://www.goldensextant.com
CURRENT MPEG COMMENTARY

December 27, 1999. Interest Rates: The Golden Connection

The absence of an international monetary order rooted in gold makes the century now ending unique. Professor Robert H. Mundell emphasized this point in accepting the 1999 Nobel Prize in Economics a couple of weeks ago. See R. L. Bartley, "Money: The Century's Agony," The Wall Street Journal, Dec. 10, 1999, p. A18. Cf. A. Swoboda, "Robert Mundell and the Theoretical Foundation for the European Monetary Union," IMF Views and Commentaries for 1999, www.imf.org/external/np/vc/1999/121399.HTM.

Gold's propensity to retain over long periods of time a reasonably constant purchasing power is widely recognized. Less widely appreciated but just as significant is the long term stability of gold interest rates. Both together are the defining attributes of gold money, features which governments have heretofore proven incapable of replicating with their fiat money substitutes.

Relatively low and stable interest rates under the gold standard were the product of measuring economic value by a shared and real international yardstick. Money -- dollars, pounds, francs, etc. -- was a certain weight of gold, not an artifice of bankers or governments. A lawful dollar had a real cost of manufacture, related to the cost of producing gold. Seigniorage was close to zero, not virtually 100%. Money was not simply a means to facilitate exchanges; it was both a store and standard of value.

Because international balances were settled in gold, small countries could trade on relatively equal terms with larger ones. Trade deficits could be offset by capital flows, but no country was required to hold large amounts of another's paper in its reserves. Any country, small as well as large, could achieve monetary sovereignty and a sound currency simply by following the prudential rules imposed by gold. Quality of monetary policy and banking practices mattered more than economic size, permitting Switzerland, one of Europe's smaller countries, to become a banking and financial powerhouse.

Of course, the gold standard was not perfect, and some of today's monetary problems were also issues a century ago. For example, excessive credit inflation was always a potential problem under the gold standard, and many were the panics resulting from over-exuberance in this regard. So too, in the area of productivity, whether the gold supply could grow sufficiently to provide adequate increases in the monetary base remained a constant concern, particularly for expanding industrial economies.

As it turned out, gold discoveries in California, Alaska, and later South Africa were adequate to the task, enabling most major countries to maintain substantially unchanged gold parities from the early eighteenth century to the outbreak of World War I. Indeed, the gold discoveries in South Africa were large enough to cause a short but unusual period of U.S. peacetime wholesale price inflation averaging 2.5% annually from 1897-1914. See M. Friedman et al., Monetary History of the United States (Princeton Univ. Press, 1963), p. 135.

World War I so shaped the history of the twentieth century that it is hard to imagine what it would have been like without this almost inadvertent cataclysm. The classical gold standard could not accommodate at existing gold parities the wartime financing requirements of the principal belligerents. Considerable gold flowed to the United States, swelling its money supply and raising the general price level. After the war, the British made a critical error in trying to return to gold at the prewar parity, effectively forcing a severe deflation. France, which devalued after the war, faired somewhat better.

The gold standard, in a sense, fell victim after the war to its own earlier success, for a century of largely stable gold parities rendered the notion of a "good" or "necessary" devaluation anathema to many. Economists who assign major blame for the Great Depression to the effort to stay on gold are partly correct. But it was not so much the effort to stay on gold as Anglo-American policies aimed at preserving prewar parities that lay at the root of the difficulty. The enormous credit expansion associated with World War I was beyond remedy by a mere panic; it simply could not be handled other than by severe deflation or devaluation.

Although the gold standard could not prevent excessive credit expansions or even fix permanently appropriate gold exchange rates, it did effectively set interest rates within a rather narrow range. Under the classical gold standard prior to World War I, short term interest rates in both the United States and Britain tended to cycle between 2% and 5%. Very rarely and never for long did they breach these limits. S. Homer et al., A History of Interest Rates (Rutgers Univ. Press, 3d ed., 1996), pp. 207, 321, 357, 364-365.

Under the gold standard, business and credit expansions were typically associated with higher interest rates. Panics normally brought lower rates as fear reduced both willingness to lend and demand for credit. Prior to the stock market crash in 1929, short term rates moved over 5% as they had prior to the Panic of 1907 and during the war years. What was different in the 1930's was that short rates not only fell, but also remained stuck under 1% for several years. Central banking under the Fed, exacerbated by the monetary excesses of World War I, managed to accomplish what free banking and the Civil War never could: a severe multi-year national bust.

Today what was once simply banking is "gold" banking. Interest rates on gold are now "lease" rates. Yet their levels cycle within substantially the same range as before. Last fall's gold banking crisis demonstrated 5% gold lease rates to be as much a harbinger of trouble as 5% short term interest rates under the gold standard. Both signaled too much paper gold -- too much gold credit -- relative to available physical gold.

The question now is whether the recent gold banking panic will prove a relatively brief episode caused largely by temporary factors, or whether more fundamental distortions were at work. In the latter event, the 1929 experience suggests that gold lending and gold interest rates could remain depressed for a considerable period of time, and that a fundamental revaluation of gold may be necessary before the gold credit market can fully recover.

As the millennium turns, U.S. economists hail the "Goldilocks" economy. The Fed, originally formed to stabilize the gold value of the dollar, instead wages an undeclared hidden war on the discipline of gold. And for now, at least, relegated to the realm of quaint ideas from long ago is John Stuart Mill's admonition (Principles of Political Economy (orig. ed. 1848, 5th ed. 1877), Bk. III, Ch. XIII, s. 3):



Although no doctrine in political economy rests on more obvious grounds than the mischief of a paper currency not maintained at the same value with a metallic, either by convertibility, or by some principle of limitation equivalent to it; and although, accordingly, this doctrine has, though not till after the discussions of many years, been tolerably effectually drummed into the public mind; yet dissentients are still numerous, and projectors every now and then start up, with plans for curing all the economical evils of society by means of an unlimited issue of inconvertible paper. There is, in truth, a great charm to the idea. To be able to pay off the national debt, defray the expenses of government without taxation, and in fine, to make the fortunes of the whole community, is a brilliant prospect, when once a man is capable of believing that printing a few characters on bits of paper will do it. The philosopher's stone could not be expected to do more.



For almost 70 years, the United States -- contrary to its own Constitution and the most deeply held beliefs of its Founding Fathers -- has led the world down the path of unlimited fiat money. Its paper dollar has become the de facto international monetary standard; its debt the world's principal international reserve asset; and its trade deficits the world's main source of international liquidity. As a result, some 40% of outstanding U.S. marketable debt securities are now held by foreigners, up from 20% just five years ago. See M. M. Phillips, "Foreigners' Share of Treasurys Is Growing," The Wall Street Journal, Dec. 20, 1999, p. A2. And the U.S. trade deficit is now running at an annual rate exceeding $300 billion, a level previously quite unimaginable.

This situation would be dangerous under any circumstances. An historic U.S. stock market bubble fueled in large part by an out-of-control domestic credit expansion makes it explosive. Why? Because a simultaneous decline in the stock market and the dollar could cause interest rates to rise sharply rather than decline. The Fed cannot simultaneously support the domestic financial structure with lower rates and defend the dollar with higher ones. Its vaunted domestic powers could be checkmated by international demands, heightened by the dollar's role as the world's main reserve currency.

Under the severest strains, a system of unlimited paper money backed by a lender of last resort behaves quite differently from a system based on gold -- the money of last resort. Ultimately neither system can save imprudent lenders or borrowers from the consequences of their acts. But whereas the latter will stabilize at lower interest rates with the underlying monetary system still intact, a system based on unlimited paper will tend toward hyperinflation unless checked by very high interest rates, themselves business killers which will prolong and intensify the economic downturn.

In recent years many small countries have learned this lesson the hard way as international capital fled their currencies and financial markets. Boom has turned to bust, often quite suddenly. Few illusions are as dangerous as: "It's different this time." Except, perhaps: "It can't happen here."
Zenidea
(12/27/1999; 23:01:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21718)
:) Number one
Number One , now I am not sure I can say specifically ,because I am not 100% sure of the guidelines in this forum. or legalities of naming
companies etc . but I will say that I live in Western Australia. Its just that I get irked that its seems sometimes I am only allowed to purchase and sell when it seems to suit them. Surely there must be principles and laws governing this kind of practice ?.
Sounds like the fox being the jury at a gooses trial to me. It frustrates me .

Number Six
(12/27/1999; 23:01:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21719)
Anyone have any inkling on this one? Dr. Jonathan Coleman.
Date: Mon Dec 27 1999 11:52
Gianni Dioro (Dr. John Coleman on Gold) ID#437218:
-
A few weeks ago I posted some comments by Dr. Coleman. I was speaking to him on the phone and was cut off and thus what I had posted was somewhat incomplete. His comments were coming from what he had wrote in a special report. What the report said regarding the Bank of England gold sales was more or less this:

Several Arab OPEC states, being large holders of gold, didn't like what the central bankers had been doing to the gold price with their leasing and selling, especially the BoE sales.

Coleman said that these OPEC states went to several countries - France, Germany, and Italy - and said that unless they stopped their attack on gold, OPEC would push the price of oil to $45 per barrel, which would in turn hurt Europe's precarious economies.

Moreover, to show their disastisfaction, these OPEC states bought up nearly the entire lot at the BoE gold auction ( the one at gold's $253 low ) . A couple of days later in order to appease the Arab states, came the notorious announcement by the European central banks that they would limit their sales and leasing plans.

- This comes from his 84 page special report, "The Coming Disasters..."
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 23:53:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21720)
Words Of Wisdom
Date: Mon Dec 27 1999 23:24
permabear (kapex said of the gold markets) ID#170184:
Copyright � 1999 permabear/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Just don't be manipulated OUT!

Please read the above comment by kapex over and over for the
next few months. Better yet, write it down and put copies of this
around your house or post a copy on your refrigerator if need be.

THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT! I've been shaken out of markets in the
past due to great fear that overtook me when a sharp pullback
occurred. Gold moves fast and if you try to be too cute trading
it you'll end up being shaken out; you'll be too afraid to
chase it after it blasts off.

Gold is near 20 year lows and that is FACT. Furthermore, there is
no way it would have got this low in the absence of heavy short
selling; this means it is priced at an extreme bargain level and
you ability to make a REAL PROFIT is derived from this
undervaluation.

It is no wonder most of us are not able to buy stocks, bonds or
commodities when they reach historic lows. The story is never
a pretty one when deep oversold conditions develop. Just about
all the news you read on deeply undervalued markets induces you
to sell out.

I'll share my own "dumb shi%%" trading story on how I made a fool
of myself trying to be too cute trading. In 1983, I bought 200
shares of compaq ( CPQ ) at $11 and promptly sold out at $9 a
few months later; I was scared out. To make a long story short
my $2200 investment would have been worth several hundred thousand dollars if only I had hung on.

Gold is probably going to at least $1500 to $1700 upon completion
of this new bull market. If the rumor is true regarding LBJ
having sold our 8500 tonnes of gold down to 1000 tonnes in 1968
then we have expect a gold peak between $12000 and $15000 an
ounce. DO NOT MISS THIS HISTORIC OPPORTUNITY.
Number Six
(12/27/1999; 23:54:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21721)
@Number One
That sucks. Do you have a commodities board in OZ?
Netking
(12/28/1999; 00:12:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21722)
Gold softer again early next year?
Copied from Mondays 'Gold Mining Outlook';
QUESTION: "Why did you not recommend purchase of gold mining shares when they bottomed in mid December?
ANSWER: I believe it is likely that both gold and its shares will make a final, deeper bottom in the first quarter of the year 2000, quite possibly in
early March. There are too many events that have not yet transpired which are likely to lead to a final drop in the price of gold: a final commodities
selloff, led by crude oil; a final strong accumulation of gold by commercials when the yellow metal makes its final move below $280 (and quite
possibly below $270); a much lower bullish sentiment reading on gold from Market Vane, probably under 20%; a final wave of selling by those who
jumped on gold's bandwagon during the early autumn spike; the realization that Y2K did not amount to much after all; the typical decline in gold
shares that accompanies the earliest stages of a bear market in U.S. equities; the typical decline in gold shares that accompanies the earliest stages
of a rally in U.S. Treasuries; and the completion of the final right shoulder around 58 in the extended bullish reverse head-and-shoulder pattern in the
XAU"
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zenidea/Number 6 - They should instead be selling all they can if the above predictions come to pass for early next year right?

OK4Y2K - NetKing
Number Six
(12/28/1999; 00:18:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21723)
The guy is a moron...
"a final commodities
selloff, led by crude oil;"

He is in his own twilight world.

Kaplan can do no wrong - he is INVINCIBLE.....

[he's never heard of y2k - too "contrarian" for him...]

I wonder if he's read the TAVA and NIST reports on Oil - Global and USA Status???
Number Six
(12/28/1999; 00:24:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21724)
Another BOE Scenario... The link by INFOMAGIC is a corker! :o)
http://x26.deja.com/threadmsg_if.xp?AN=565458822&CONTEXT=946339034.1942290455&thitnum=6The nudge-nudge, wink-wink answer is that the BOE is covering for one or more deeply short members of the
LBMA ( London Bullion Merchants Association ) . Bravo Sierra. A G5 nation doesn't put up half of all it's real
money just to cover a few banks. It doesn't have to. It just prints more paper and takes the inflation hit, as
America has done time and time again. No, a bailout of this magnitude is only done for another nation, and a
very close ally at that. The only nation close enough to Britain to receive this kind of special
treatment is the United States. In fact, a bailout of this size isn't even likely for a close ally, just on it's own
merits. Even if Bully Blair does owe his temporary Downing Street address to the Klinton Machine and to
campaign funds provided by Goldman Sachs ( the villain of the Ashanti gold mine disaster ) . Such a bailout
could only occur if Britain itself is also in deep monetary trouble. All of this will come out in the bubblegate
trials but, in the meantime, the most logical conclusion is that the US Treasury and/or the Federal Reserve
and Great Britain are heavily short of the mellow yellow metal.
Mr Gresham
(12/28/1999; 00:33:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21725)
Infomagic the Goldheart
http://x26.deja.com/threadmsg_if.xp?AN=565458822&CONTEXT=946339034.1942290455&thitnum=6Well, Number Six, you're on the ball. I've been reading it over the last hour -- you posted it right away, I'll bet.

I can't remember now -- did I get the link from here or TB2000? Oh well... I love the bit about Nymphomagic -- he's been livin' large.

"In reality, the situation is much worse. In most cases, we no longer have the capacity to replace the failing systems with manual operations. This means that when a system fails we lose not only its productivity gains but also the entire underlying economic activity itself. In addition, because of the interconnected nature of all economic activities, only a fairly small percentage of failures is needed to cause a near total failure of all global economic activity (as described in Charlotte's Web). Exactly what the critical failure rate is nobody knows, including myself. But I am certain it is far lower than the 65% global system failure rate I am expecting (averaged from 90% failure rate for governments, 30% for big business and 70% for small business). I suspect the critical rate is about 15%, but that's probably academic now, since such a low rate is no longer attainable."


Number Six
(12/28/1999; 00:38:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21726)
@Mr. Gresham
Yes - Nymphomagic - LOL! - Wish I was in that predicament!

There is a school of thought that this may be a hoax.

Apparently_the_original_IM_empahasised_words_like_this_...

Oh yeah,

Kaplan reminds me of Stratfor - y2k to them both is a Japanese zip company... so much for highly paid analysts...
Number Six
(12/28/1999; 00:47:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21727)
This guy got it right this year... Oil and Gold
http://www.stockhouse.com/interviews/feb99/022599_timing.asp Since our February 25th interview with 13-time Timer of the Year Don Wolanchuk, crude oil had a spectacular
rally, gold had a strong rally and then retreated and the Canadian dollar was mixed. Don Wolanchuk added another
timing award, his fourteenth. For background on Don Wolanchuk, click here to review the February 25th interview.

http://www.stockhouse.com/interviews/feb99/022599_timing.asp

Wolanchuk is calling for $20/barrel crude oil and a DJIA that reaches 16,600, but just in the short-term. Longer
term, Wolanchuk is calling for a DJIA that reaches between 40,000 and 60,000. ( Note: This interview was
conducted late last week. )

If Wolanchuk were a crank, his advice would be worthless. He has a huge following and many profitably trade on his advice. This
may be one of the more outrageous and entertaining interviews you will read this year. Just remember, he has probably won more
Market Timing awards than anyone else. What if he's right? Let us know your thoughts on BullBoards. Go there now!

SH: So you got lucky with your last call on oil?

Wolanchuk: Excuse me, if it was luck, then it would be a 50-50 proposition, and I would
only be right 50% of the time in Timer Digest, now wouldn't I? Come on.

SH: What is your latest opinion on oil?

Wolanchuk: Oh, oil's going to the moon.

SH: You mean it's not going to correct here?

Wolanchuk: Well it might correct because it ran into resistance and everybody woke up this morning and discovered oil. The
lows should be in, but of course it will not go up in a straight line.

SH: Well they say there's going to be trouble at the $15 level..

Wolanchuk: Yeah, well that's the resistance, that's the halfway point between that big high that we had a number of months
ago and the recent low. We're going to the moon.

SH: Really? It's going above $20 a barrel?

Wolanchuk: Oh yeah.

SH: Above $20 a barrel!!!!!?????

Wolanchuk: Yes sir. Above $20. You know, this is the same kind of reaction that I got in 1987 when the Dow was at 1,600,
after we crashed, and I said we're going back up above 3,000. And I got these astounded questions.

SH: We're not saying impossible, it's just contrary to what every analyst has been saying today.

Wolanchuk: Well of course! If every analyst was right, then there wouldn't be any Wolanchuk would there? But you've got a
huge economic boom coming that is going to propel all the commodities through the roof.

SH: And gold?

Wolanchuk: Gold, oil and lumber.

SH: What's a short term target, let's say, from now to June on the price of oil?

Wolanchuk: Oh now we're getting off of timing. It has nothing to do with timing. I can guess, but it doesn't have anything to do
with what my job is. That's to buy the bottom and sell the top. How long it takes to get from A to Z is not important, unless
you're in a hurry. We put on a position and just ride it like a bucking bronco. It's gonna buck back and forth all the way up to
above $20.

SH: The uniform opinion seems to be that oil prices and gold prices won't rally until the second half of the year.

Wolanchuk: They're not market analysts. They're just guessers.

SH: So you think the rally will continue through the spring and the summer?

Wolanchuk: The rally will continue through your lifetime until oil gets so expensive that you can't drive your cars anymore.
You'll have to go out and buy the replacement cars, and those are electric cars. Remember thirty years ago, you could drive a
racecar on the street and have a drag race from any stop light. You can't do that today. The streets are too crowded. And
what's everybody driving? They're driving these gas-guzzler-yuppie-assault vehicles. And Ford's building one: it's 4 tons and 9
yards long. And they are getting bigger and bigger and bigger. The economy is just going into this eruption. Everybody has a
fleet of cars and SUVs and all kinds of things. Gas is cheap, but it's going to get more expensive. Eventually the cycle will
complete itself and react. Instead of having itty-bitty little cars, we're going to have an army of monstrous gas-guzzlers. The end
result will be a switch to electric powered transportation. And that's why GM through Delphi spent millions with Valence
Technology [NASDAQ - VLNC] in research and development in getting the next generation battery technology ready for
General Motors' big plunge into electric vehicles. And that's why Valence Technology is the buy of a lifetime. They've got the
next generation battery technology all wrapped up. This tells me that there's something bigger afloat than what meets the public
eye. It's public knowledge that Delphi put a lot of money into Valence, but they all forget about that. California leads the
country in changing the environment by having everybody driving electric vehicles in the years ahead, and it's just going to
happen. The whole world is going to be swamped by these huge gas-guzzlers. It's happening before our very eyes. I live in a
city ( and ) you can't even move it's so crowded. Twenty years ago I could drive my race car and go drag racing on the street,
and now I've got to wait until 3 in the morning to do it. Then end result should be a massive move to efficient electric vehicles.

SH: After our last interview, you were very accurate about gold going higher?

Wolanchuk: With a worldwide economic boom of monster proportions dead ahead, you're going to have a huge inflationary
spiral. The price of everything is going to go crazy on the upside. You've heard the expression "Mongol Hordes?" Those hordes
of Cossacks - that's what's going to fuel the world wide explosion of free enterprise, because all those people are emerging
from this huge socialist/communist order and turning into untold millions of big spending capitalists.

SH: Are we talking next year two years from now, five years from now or are we talking about gold breaking out of its trading
range this year?

Wolanchuk: Gold is on its way. All you've got to do is be long the metal. You don't really care how long it takes because
between now and the time it reaches wherever it's going to go, most of us are going to be dead. Just like when people bought it
at $30/ounce in the 20's, most of those people are dead. But they were all worried, "When is gold going to do this and do
that?" But it's not important. Some people are going to live longer than others and take advantage of whatever it does, but the
important thing is direction.

SH: But you said it was at the end of a 17-year bear market. Are we looking at sideways trading for the next 5-10 years?

Wolanchuk: No, it was basically sideways for the last 17 years. It dropped down hard and then went sideways.

SH: Are you talking above $400/ounce sometime in the next 2 years?

Wolanchuk: I don't understand why this focus on 2 years, 1 year, 7 years.

SH: Well, one could say in the year 2025, gold will be�.

Wolanchuk: In the foreseeable future, I see gold back up above $800 an oz.

SH: How do you define foreseeable?

Wolanchuk: I don't think much about that. When I said we were going to the moon in August 1987, I thought maybe we'd see
a 10,000 by 1996. So it's happening here 2 or 3 years later than I expected it. The last ten years went by so fast nobody cares
about that. If they stayed long, they're happy. But if they buy something and say, "Well, it's gonna take 10 years," then they'll be
less inclined to buy it than if somebody was convinced it was going to happen 2 years from now.

SH: Do you see gold possibly going to where Goldman Sachs projects, which is something like sub-$250, in the foreseeable
future?

Wolanchuk: It's my opinion wire-houses don't know anything about markets. And if they do, the pronouncements that they
make will be for the sole benefit for their back rooms. The pronouncements that wire-houses put out are to get the public to do
things that their back room wants to take advantage of. So if a Goldman Sachs puts out a public announcement that gold is
going to go down to $250 dollars, it's my opinion that they want their customers to sell. Why? Because the back room wants to
own the stuff.

SH: So you don't see gold moving in that direction?

Wolanchuk: Gold is going to the moon. Gold is sold out. Argentina bailed out of gold. They bought bonds - right at the peak
in bonds and right at the bottom in gold. The Swiss did the same thing. There's nobody in this gold market except probably the
U.S. government. They always do things right. Just like when they told people, "We're going to be making gold coins and offer
them to the public 12 months from now." That's when gold was $400 an ounce. So they ran gold up to $500 an ounce just in
time to dump all the gold on the public. The public was convinced that gold was headed a lot higher. And of course the public
bought it hook, line, and sinker and the rest is history. They ( the public ) loved it ( gold ) at the top, and they hate it at the bottom.

SH: By the end of the year, will gold be higher or lower?

Wolanchuk: Well sure it's going to be higher. But don't ask me where it's going to be in 12 months. Nobody can answer that
question.
Mr Gresham
(12/28/1999; 02:08:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21728)
Infomagic
I don't think it's a hoax, though I saw that thread showing the punctuation style. Sounds just like him, and what's the point of hoaxing another's identity if you're gonna make the same points? This one's more in the economics field than the earlier; but maybe he's just been reading us and GATA all summer & fall?

If rollover is as quiet as today, more time to finish preps. Stores near empty today, no lines. Thanks, everyone out there, for being so steel-nerved and saving my procrastinatin' a**!

Off to bed... Sufficient unto the morrow...
Number Six
(12/28/1999; 02:11:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21729)
This about sums it up...
Date: Tue Dec 28 1999 01:24
cornucopia (Stargold And don't forget Raggio's statement on what BrigadierGeneral Ed Wheeler in Birmingham said:) ID#340233:

Copyright � 1999 cornucopia/Kitco Inc. All rights reserved
Brigadier General Ed Wheeler in Birmingham to discuss the Y2K status. Gen. Wheeler is one of the best informed public figures on Y2K. He has consulted 24 State Governors and Legislatures, and is on the Oklahoma Y2K Task Force. He has an impeccable 35 year career with the US Army.
My first question to General Wheeler concerned a statement he made in
January of 1999, urging people to stockpile at least SIX MONTHS supply of
food-stuff for Y2K. I asked him if he still stood by that statement. His reply was, "I now recommend a ONE YEAR food supply".

I will summarize briefly his MINIMUM IMPACT evaluation of Y2K.

1. Serious shortages of food, gas, oil, merchandise.

2. Higher prices.

3. Interruption of Services.

4. Unanticipated Disruptions.

General Wheeler is particularly concerned over the status of foreign and domestic oil/gas production. Among the Y2K non-compliant segments are
1. Foreign oil fields,
2. Foreign pipelines,
3. Foreign Ports and Ships,
4. Domestic Pipelines, 5. Domestic Refineries. These all translate into a serious threat to gas and oil supplies around the world, including the United States. We are likely to see severe gas shortages and exorbitant prices.

Among other concerns, General Wheeler mentioned these alarming facts:

1. The FBI has cancelled all leaves for its personnel during the roll-over. ( 16,000 FBI agents will be on duty. WHY? ) ( WorldNet Daily, 7/8/99 )

2. Ship captains are being told to "find a port" on 12/31/99. ( Business Journal, 2/18/99 ) WHY?

3.This "non-event" is consuming hundreds of billions of repair costs ( some estimates exceed $1 Trillion ) .

4. Three US Senators have stated that Y2K could disrupt the economy of the US and the world. ( Bennett, Hatch, and Dodd ) .

5. The Federal Government has set up an underground bunker for a Y2K
strategic command center near Washington D.C. WHY?

6. The US Energy Department recommended on 4/22/99 that oil be
stockpiled for Y2K. WHY? ( Reuters News )

7. The Red Cross recommends a minimum food supply of two weeks per
family. WHY?

8. US Senate says that 70% of the States are NOT READY for Y2K. Alabama is 49th on the list!

9.In his State of the Union Address, President Clinton called Y2K a "big, big, problem". WHY?
PERMAFROST
(12/28/1999; 06:26:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21730)
Let us widen our horizons a bit...
From Russia to Kosova, Casablanca to Mecca "non-American" human beings toil and kill 60 hours a week and convert their time and effort to a store of value and medium of exchange called the US dollar. To most of these people, a 100 dollars means a 1,000 or 10,000 in terms of buying power at home. A default of the US dollar will rob those poor souls of all their savings and a miserable end to their existence. Whereas the average American citizen will keep most of the goods and services he received in return for the greenbacks they exported. Oh, I'm sure bankruptcies will become expedited and the toys will be conceded to the boys and girls of the West. I'll be back with more...
PERMAFROST
(12/28/1999; 06:54:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21731)
CONT�NUED...
Sorry for the "staccato" posting; my server keeps cutting off!
In effect, a debasing of the USD will amount to a betrayal of the entire non-Western population of the world who have been goaded into accepting the dollar as money. Besides the "victory of gold" et al, would anyone care to comment on the sentiment this will develop among the Nameless billions who'll have hunged themselves by the "green bean stalk"?
What will the backlash will be like, when the starving face imminent starvation and death?
If (when) He returns, will it be to go back on the cross again?
PERMAFROST
(12/28/1999; 07:08:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21732)
Gold...
is fine. But its value and beauty is predicated by the Absolute, God, Brahman, whatever you may wish to call it. Have you made preperations for that "Y2K" possibilty as well? besides extra water, food, and gold...
I will be in Constantinople 'til next year. I'll report to you on how things develop in not Y2K-ready land. You have forsaken your brothers and sisters. Gold and usury (Finance)are simply incompatible. Do not overlook the far more important moral, social, and political ramifications of which the rise of gold will only be the harbinger.
Gold...it's just money after all. How about the Rest?
JCS
(12/28/1999; 07:44:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21733)
Mr Gresham (12/28/99; 0:33:34MDT - Msg ID:21725)
Re: Infomagic

Is he/it credible? The article is MORE THAN SCARY!!
FOA
(12/28/1999; 08:34:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21734)
IMF
TownCrier (12/22/99; 13:16:51MDT - Msg ID:21505)

Hello TC,
You and ORO have opened this up. Below, I reword some of what was already said and add some things. In reality, the IMF could have just accepted a cash payment from Mexico and left gold out of that picture. Then they could revalue a separate portion of gold and issue equity to the BIS for poor country payments. This would have been much too great of a shock to the dollar system as it would openly appear that "gold" was saving the dollar! No, a slow boil allows the transition to work. See below.
Also, the IMF is keeping their gold at different valuations. Profits and loses on assets need not be totally realized. Only the items mobilized. By selecting this process of "revalue after use", it sets a long term precedent that allows the ECB to "transfer" gold from it's ECBMs OR the BIS can use available CB dollar reserves to buy gold at higher rates, as needed to mark the dollar lower!

ALL:
If everyone does not fully understand the IMF gold deals, that's ok. The IMF managers, who for the most part have long been dollar advocates, are still fighting about the real meaning of it themselves! They make statements, then backtrack. Make more statements, then backtrack again.
It's the same as when a politician makes a "clean explanation about policy" on a live camera; then realizes that by making this revelation public it may end one of his departments. Then they say's all sorts of strange things trying to cover their obvious (to them) slip of the tongue. The media falls all over the stage wires, trying to be the first to offer their assessment of the meaning of official words. In the process, the news wires are filled with conflicting, ridiculous accounts.

---------------------------------------------
Like this:

" " "WASHINGTON, Dec 17 (Reuters) - The International Monetary Fund, raising cash to pay for debt relief, sold gold to Brazil this week and bought it back in a complicated deal." " "

Too put this into true life context:

Tell me this,,,,,,,,,,The last time one of you went into your bank and made a car loan payment, did any of you ever hear the banker tell his associate "Old Jim just came in and made his payment. I sure enjoy buying dollar from my customers in this fashion."

Now, in IMF context:

"Old Brazil just came in and made a payment on their loan using gold instead of paper currency. Yes, you heard me right! We " " brought " " gold from them"

----------------------------
Here is another one:

First in IMF context:

" " ``We sold slightly more than 7 million ounces of gold to Brazil and accepted it back immediately from Brazil for payment of an obligation due the same day,'' IMF Treasurer Eduard Brau said in a statement. ``Thus the gold did not enter the market.'' " "

Now in true life context:

" " " Old Jim just called and told us to use his saving account balance to TRANSFER cash into his checking account. Then he wanted us to withdraw from his checking to pay on the car loan. Thus the DOLLARS did not enter the market." " " (Didn't want anyone to worry that those dollars would be sold into the marketplace and depress it's value???)

-------------------------------------------------------

Get the picture?
By announcing these deals in this fashion, the whole process becomes lost in a twisted logic that forces us off the trail. Just as banks make currency payments and transfers "in house", they also do it with gold against currencies. And have been doing so quietly for a long, long time. The problem with the IMF action, is that it was forced out in the open by Euro advocates, "for everyone to see".
Even the congressional denial of IMF gold sales was presented as an effort to stop the price of gold from falling. In reality the IMF no longer had the support of Euro / BIS cash contributions. Without new wealth for the IMF to draw from, international dollar debts were going to fail. A process that would have quickly marked dollar assets to market. Deflation, is the word! Without new contributions, selling the IMF gold would have exposed the system. For, without gold, there was nothing else to "upvalue" for the purpose of maintaining dollar debt. And by extension, the use of the dollar as a reserve currency.
Indeed, a western public, completely unaccustomed to the thought of gold being used as money, has a hard time of grasping this. Let alone understanding it in the fashion as it is reported.
We think of dollars as a real value only because they continue to buy "things" at a relatively static price. All
thought is focused upon the amount of gold that CBs could sell and no consideration is given to the amount of dollars that could be sold. As gold continues it's journey to becoming an official "currency in the open", the public will make a comparison of outstanding dollars to "available outstanding gold". By available gold, we mean whatever gold the physical market will provide (sell) as backing for the dollar. Not how many paper gold contracts can (be created to) back the dollar, as is currently the fashion. As this understanding advances, the leverage inherent in just one ounce of gold will cause "thinking people" to run for physical, in mass! They will forget the present day need to leverage gold using risky paper derivatives. A need created because gold was not allowed to rise to match current dollar currency inflation (perhaps 18%??) Later, physical will be seen as more than enough.

Today, gold is once again being shown as an "official" wealth, currency and money asset; and it becomes such too the loss of the dollar.

Onward:

TownCrier (12/17/99; 16:36:43MDT - Msg ID:21217)
" " "Sure, the gold value would be viewed as the equivalent value necessary for payment on their loan, but there would still remain the lender's obligation to remove the principle quantity of dollars from existence." " "

ORO (12/18/99; 2:35:37MDT - Msg ID:21249)
" " The IMF, acting as a bank, can issue cash in amounts equal to booked financial assets that include country bonds and loans - and gold. Gold reserves are the only way a bank can issue cash that is not backed by debt." " "


ORO, TC:
The IMF currently holds loan paper as assets. Once paid with revalued gold, that portion of gold is held as the new asset. It replaces the portion of the loan "taken down" with that payment. So, the dollar portion of this loan does disappear, just as in a cash payment. Yet, the dollar supply is maintained as the "cash dollars" the country used to buy the gold, is used to maintain other dollar debt. That being the "fund" at the BIS that's used for poorer countries. It was essential for the BIS to pull the dollars away from the IMF bookkeeping so as to keep the dollar floating, if you will. A destroyed currency does not float against anything and creates havoc. A floating system, "in transition" can slowly reflect new values in the marketplace. All along, this has been the goal of the ECB/BIS. Transition the dollar reserve system so as to allow dollar asset holders time to hedge.
Today, this message arrives at your doorstep, on this forum. Consider it well.

Further:

Again, This process is a major blow to the dollar as it introduces gold back into the system. And does so by showing gold as a growing reserve currency alternative! By using gold in this manor, it precludes a deflation of the dollar system by slowly marking down the value of dollars by raising the official price of gold. And doing this outside the valuations of the paper gold marketplace In effect,
new dollar inflation is not created, where as the existing dollar currency inflation is maintained and slowly becomes apparent in the gold price! Yes, rising official gold prices, in dollars, will eventually lead to price inflation, but only to the extent that "real goods prices" were not evident in our present world dollar money supply.
Note: The "money pump" term ORO uses to lable this is more like a pump that keeps our system floating. Again, in Western eyes, it's wildly price inflatiobnary. Yet, in reality it only turns lose the price inflation the dollar already has built in! ORO, your view yes? No?
The current dollar reserve system has hidden these "true gold prices" and "real goods prices" for many years. The above process will allow the orderly transferee out of this system without imploding the banking sector through deflation. Only dollar asset holders will lose wealth. But, as I offered before, it is wealth they never had in the first place. We own only a bookeeping entry that described what one "could buy" as long as everyone doesn't buy together. Looking closely, we can now see how "physical" gold dollar inflation will "lead" dollar goods price inflation. The end of a reserve system requires such a transition. A reverse transition most gold bugs do not expect.
All of this brings us back to the present price setting mechanism for gold. The LBMA. Their entire paper gold marketplace cannot survive a return of gold as official money. Reflecting the present world dollar inflation in dollar gold prices will wreck this market and most of the mining companies that need it as a financing tool.
As we walk this trail of gold, official gold transfers will first mimic the paper price. Then, they will exceed the market as they are labelled "premium trades". Then, the paper discounting will begin as "premium bullion" in the public dealer market no longer allows paper to be "marked to the market".

Gold, the only investment needed for the next thousand years!

FOA
USAGOLD
(12/28/1999; 09:05:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21735)
Today's Gold Market Report: Y2K Short Covering, Buying Extend Gold'sYear End Rally
Market Report (12/28/99) Gold kept its winning streak in tact this
morning posting another solid gain in early New York trading. Gold's
year end rally is centered around Y2K concerns, according to Leonard
Kaplan, the head bullion trader at Chicago's LFG Bullion Services.
"We've got short covering in front of Y2K led by the funds and we've got
some big buyers hedging Y2K troubles," says Kaplan. The Netherlands
announced another 10 ton gold sale but the market absorbed it without
much difficulty.

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
Holtzman
(12/28/1999; 09:21:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21736)
Observations: Part One of Three....
Holtzman here,


--------------
United States of Europe? E-U.
--------------

FOA wrote in (12/10/99; 7:50:49MDT - Msg ID:20685), "The EMU for the UK is a done deal, if for no other reason that they will sink until they join. The big plus for them is their past and present ties to Europe makes it all feel confortable, like an old chair you have used before."

Well, you might put it that way. But before anyone starts thinking of the EU as inevitably becoming an homogenous United States of Europe, I'd like to suggest that such a future is still quite a ways off.

To explain what I mean, I spoke recently with an acquaintance who lives in Amsterdam who had just returned from a road trip to Bayern (southern Germany). His summation of the event was, "Germany is a lovely country. Pity there are so many Germans in it."

Certainly the peoples of the U.S. have to endure culture clashes, most particularly I should imagine along the border with Mexico. Even within your majority culture, a person regarded as speaking and dressing properly in Houston is unlikely to be so regarded in Boston.

But do people in North Dakota avoid standing on open ground for fear they may be shot at simply because they practice the wrong religion? Do people in Rhode Island, Massachusetts and Connecticut speak completely different languages? Did the other 49 states' combined military might just bomb the life out of Mississippi? You see now why a truly homogenous United States of Europe is not going to happen overnight.

The U.S., and Russia for that matter, benefit from having one culture, one language, shared by the vast majority of the population. True, a resident of Chicago may be of Polish descent while his neighbour is of Swedish descent, but it's rare nowadays for the two of them to speak anything but American English. They cling to their heritage mainly via foods, but even there no-one finds it odd for a Swedish American to eat traditionally Polish foods.

Europe and the UK are slowly trending this way, largely due to the half century of fixation we experienced whilst caught between the Cold War superpowers. For the first time since Pax Romana, war between European nations was simply not allowed. That made possible the raising of a generation who never saw their cities in flames. It broke the inherited cycle of needing to take revenge. We may still take verbal advantage of each other, and we may not be very impressed with each other, but we're not on the verge of wholesale slaughtering each other either. Still, we're a long way from We The People.

In (12/10/99; 21:59:34MDT - Msg ID:20728), USAGOLD wrote, "I think military expenditure will be just one aspect of the Euro-surge. I would suggest building a brand new capital city on the border between Germany and France -- as a symbol of the new nation -- but I don't think they are looking for advice."

What a keen idea. We could name the new capital city after someone else named George... Patton, perhaps. Seriously though, continental centrality is why Basel and Strasbourg are already favoured for high-level sessions, though it seems fairly certain that Brussels will retain its position at the centre of politics. BeNeLux is in many respects comparable to your Maryland, from which your District of Columbia was carved... the border you speak of between Germany and France is not historically the place where the two countries interact. Germans much prefer to visit France by marching over top of Belgium.

--------------
Who's afraid of the Big Bad Rothschild?
--------------

One thing I don't understand at all is why so many posters here seem to dread the actions of the rich and powerful. When you see a locomotive steaming towards you, do you dread it? Not when you're standing on the platform waiting for it to take you to your destination, as in http://www.trainpage.com/t000pt1/images/1264a.jpg. Not even when you're standing beside the tracks and watching in awe, as in http://www.trainpage.com/t000pt1/images/0407_mvc_007f.jpg.

The only time you should dread an approaching train is when you're tied to its tracks. And you are not.

Wouldn't it be a far more constructive use of time to study these powerful people with the aim of figuring out where they're going so you can hop aboard their train? They're greedy, of a certainty, and they're very keen on retaining their hold on power and wealth. But in order to do so they must participate in a world where others can benefit from their actions. As I said in a recent post, Goldman Sachs by itself is not large enough to move markets all on its own. Rather, GS must inspire others to assist it. And when that market moves, it produces change, which yields opportunity. If you've rightly anticipated GS's move and have placed yourself on the winning side of the change, you have good reasons to love and adore Goldman Sachs.

That should not in any way suggest that you can take your eyes off the rich and powerful. Such people attempt to make their critical moves without warning (the now infamous ECB about-face on gold lending being the best recent example), but they're not doing so with the aim of discomfiting us. Frankly, I would be astonished if any man of significant means ever made a strategic decision with the specific aim of making life difficult for commoners. No, when such a man makes his decisions, he does so with the sole aim of outmanoeuvring other powerful people.

>From the point of view of a hare crossing the tracks at night, the train is just another force of nature. While I'll even allow that the engineer might be an avid hunter in his off time, there is absolutely no chance that the man will turn his attention from his duties in order to harm this hare. In fact, the engineer will most likely never notice that the hare was ever nearby. If shown the remains later, the man will most likely express regret. The same set of attitudes apply to the relationship (or, more accurately, the complete absence of a relationship) between men of power and common men.

The biggest problem hares have with trains is that they do not comprehend that they are in a dangerous location until it's too late. That obliviousness is a problem for many humans as well, but unlike the hare a human can learn to be more observant.

The biggest advantage hares have is that they are small enough to evade notice most of the time. There's a hare within a stone's throw of many of you right now, and in most cases you'll never see him. This evasion of notice is also an advantage most humans have. Who are you to Goldman Sachs, or the local constable, or the Rothschild family? It's only in X-Files films that a group of darkly suited gentlemen sit in a smoke-filled room and plan out how to ruin specifically you. However, such men do make plans which cause the earth to move, and if you're in the wrong place when it happens you may well be ruined.

Powerful people, like locomotive engineers, have to plan ahead precisely because their actions are too massive to stop and start quickly. As a result, such people generally have a long-term (and therefore infrequently changed) perspective because, oddly enough, they cannot afford to have a short-term or even medium-term outlook.

But you and I can afford a medium-term outlook. Indeed, it's difficult for many of us to acquire a long-term perspective. When a stock advisor says, "Hold for the long term," many here become uncomfortable, myself included. But not because the long term is bad. Rather, because holding on blindly forever is no better than hopping in and out in response to every new bit of information we encounter. I refer you to the great U.S. poet, Kenny Rogers, who said, "You gotta know when to hold em, and know when to fold em."

I have noticed that this fear of cabals seems to be primarily a Russian and U.S. thing. By contrast, relatively few Britons and Europeans get so worked up over the machinations of the influential. I suspect the contrast may be the result of your two nations having so far removed yourselves from hereditary feudalism. Not that we're still in the Middle Ages here. In fact, we seem to be headed your direction with undue haste. The present occupants of the House of Commons, for example, seem quite keen on turning the House of Lords into just another Duma or Senate.

Still, we find it both reasonable and comforting to have some structure in our society. Though there's a natural tendency for those on the lower rungs of society to be put upon by those on upper rungs, the obligations run strongly in both directions. As much as it was a serf's obligation to take up arms when his laird commanded, it was just as surely the laird's obligation to provide that serf's family with the safe haven of castle walls during a siege. As we've gradually evolved away from the inequities of feudalism, we've managed to retain many of the benefits of it. The sudden revolts which divorced Russia and the U.S. from this system threw out the good along with the bad.

One result of those revolutions is that both Russian and U.S. citizens seem to find something repugnant in the notion that the children of a successful man might wish to further that existing family success rather than start over elsewhere.

We're not so ruggedly individualist as you. While in Russia and the U.S. it's the norm for a single man or woman to make his/her way in the world, here it's much more common for a family to do so. One has only to list some of Hollywood's more infamous depictions of family businesses to see the bias: Dallas, Dynasty, The Godfather. Contrast that with BBC productions filmed at roughly the same time: Upstairs Downstairs, All Creatures Great & Small.

Somehow or another it's been determined in the present day U.S. that a family working as a unit must inherently be evil, though that has not always been the prevailing attitude. Note the progression from few objections over a second Adams becoming President, through some concern over a second Roosevelt, to apparently great alarm in some quarters at the thought of a second Bush.

Of particular fascination for me is the U.S. impression of the Rothschild family. The best I've been able to make of it, many of you seem horrified at the thought of a financial institution being owned by several generations of a single family. By contrast, we see such a situation as a hallmark of stability. When a complete stranger abruptly becomes CEO of a U.S. bank, doesn't it concern you that he may stumble as he learns how things work at his new place of employment? Wouldn't it be far less risky for the new CEO to have been raised in that institution? We welcome hereditary continuity.

And in the U.S., where such continuity is lacking, people yet crave it, though they seldom admit that even to themselves. Why else would U.S. vinyards give themselves French-sounding names? Why else would rock bands put umlauts over the vowels in their names? Why else would American furniture and architectural styles be categorised according to British monarch (Victorian, Regency, Georgian, etc.)? Why else would Americans be the majority consumers of Rothschild wines?

--------------
Trajectories
--------------

For JA, although you were addressing (12/16/99; 0:08:58MDT - Msg ID:21128) to FOA, I'd like to respond also. You said, "In summary I guess I am asking how you can be so certain that gold will vastly increase in value possibly even to $30,000 yet not be able to discuss with any degree of certainty whether it will hit $200 or $360 first?"

Picture an automobile racing at full speed toward a concrete bridge footing. In which direction might the remains of the chassis proceed in the seconds immediately following the collision? Back the way it came? To either side? Up? The tiniest difference in the angle of impact will result in a vastly different outcome, and there's no way to say with any confidence exactly what this particular automobile's short-term trajectory will be.

I can, however, say with great confidence that the automobile's long-term trajectory will be towards the nearest rubbish heap. Aware of the typical outcome of such impacts, I can be quite confident that the automobile will have been destroyed, along with anyone unfortunate enough to have been inside it. I gather this is why FOA feels confident in saying that at some stage the U.S. dollar will sink to the point that 30,000 of them will buy only one ounce of gold, while at the same time FOA feels no confidence at all in being able to guess where the dollar-vs-gold exchange rate may careen between now and then. But perhaps an automobile crash isn't quite the right analogy.

(Continued)
Holtzman
(12/28/1999; 09:24:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21737)
Observations: Part Two of Three...

This might do better: the North American tectonic plate and the Pacific Seabed tectonic plate are pressing against one another all down the coast of California. Pressures so vast we can't comprehend them, yet during most days in the year there's no visible evidence in downtown Hollywood that anything ominous is brewing just underfoot. This is because the two opposing forces (friction versus sheer) are so equally matched that the net result is little if any motion. However, as Californians will I imagine freely attest, every so often friction falters and sheering forces discover they can make headway. In those brief but horrid moments, the universe changes. Foundations collapse. The very earth ripples like the surface of a pond. And then everything goes quiet again.

When you look at currency exchange rates (both fiat and PM currencies included), you see much the same thing that our Hollywood resident sees: endless periods of quiet drift punctuated by brief moments of shock. Back over a year ago, everyone had gotten quite comfortable with the dollar being able to buy one more yen each week than it had the previous week. But when the exchange rate arrived at 147 yen to the dollar, it did not gently proceed to 148. Rather, it lurched back to below 120 in a matter of hours. It then resumed a meandering drift (in the opposite direction this time, however) towards its current relationship of 103 yen to one dollar.

Stop and think about the implications of that. Over the course of the last year or so, the dollar price of a yen has inflated by 42%. Put another way, a dollar today only buys 70% as many yen as it bought barely a year ago.

So why aren't the alarm bells sounding on Wall Street? Why aren't Americans queuing up to buy rationed Sony products as during the 1973 oil embargo? Well, part of the answer is that the y147:$1 rate of a year ago was even then considered out of kilter, and the recoil from that extreme has yet to approach the opposite established extreme at y80:$1. Put simply, although jarring, it's been deemed by the markets to have been within reasonable norms. Executives at Sony and the like came to the same conclusion and for the most part did not radically raise retail prices in dollar terms.

During that same year, the fledgling euro drifted fairly steadily from its initial $1.17:e1 rate to its current nearly 1:1 rate. A dollar today can purchase 15% more euros than a year ago.

And, during that same year, the dollar:gold rate has moved from approximately $290:1oz to $280:1oz. Admittedly, there were wild swings to both sides in the interim, but from beginning to end the year's net effect has been almost negligible, even in this of all years, the lead-up to the great unknown of Y2K.

What this recent history tells me is that gold is rapidly reacquiring its former status, not as a get-rich-quick investment, but rather as a peer currency, on equal though different footing with the dollar, the euro, the yen, and the pound.

There are two ways the dollar:gold rate can reach $30000:1oz. The first would be if all the CB gold in Britain, Europe and Fort Knox were to be rendered valueless, perhaps by having been made radioactive. The fraction of above-ground supply left undamaged would instantly be granted vastly higher scarcity value. However, outside of theatrical fiction, that possibility seems to me to be quite unlikely.

There seems to be some misunderstanding about what would happen were the world were to universally abandon euros, dollars, yen and pounds and adopt a literal gold standard. Contrary to the hopes of many, the purchasing power of an ounce of gold in such a circumstance would not change much at all. It's not that the relatively fixed number of above-ground ounces would be rationed out to replace all the paper money and bank deposits. Not at all. Instead, things would simply be repriced in terms of units of gold mass. For example, one troy ounce of gold today purchases about 40 economical meals or about 20 decent meals. As a restaurant owner in Dresden currently prices his meals in both Deutschmark and euros, a restaurant owner under a newly begun gold standard would simply reprice his meals into a comparable fraction of an ounce of gold.

Most people don't mentally picture paying a gold ducat for dinner for two, but that's effectively what they're doing in terms of purchasing power day in and day out even now. An average employee earns in the neighbourhood of 100 ounces of gold each year. It wouldn't have to be coin in hand from employer to employee any more than it is today. Electronic bookkeeping entries to the amount of 100 ounces of gold per annum would be periodically transferred from the employer's bank account to the employee's bank account. And the total current above ground supply of physical gold would be more than sufficient to satisfy the need for metal in hand, just as the total number of fiat paper banknotes world-wide, though a tiny fraction of fiat electronic bank accounts world-wide, is yet quite sufficient for those who need currency in pocket.

So if the purchasing power of gold is unlikely to rocket skywards, in order to achieve $30000:1oz it will be necessary for the purchasing power of the other participant, the dollar, to rocket groundwards. There are many ways that might occur, but counterbalancing all of those possibilities is the concerted effort of powerful people the world over who do not stand to gain by allowing that to happen.

The British pound sterling used to be the world's reserve currency. It must be admitted by even its most loyal supporters that today the pound is only a shell of its former glory. But has its demise been a hundredfold (as the dollar's demise would be if POG 300 to POG 30000 comes true)? And how long did that demise take?

The original pound sterling meant literally that: a troy pound's mass of 92.5% silver. Since a pound ingot of any metal is a tad awkward for use as brass in pocket, it was for practicality's sake subdivided into 240 pennies, and one 240th of a troy pound became known as a pennyweight. Since a Troy pound is composed of 12 Troy ounces, 20 original silver pennies were precisely one Troy ounce of 92.5% silver. Half a Troy ounce, or ten silver pennies, was an original shilling. By the way, the � symbol for the British pound sterling comes from Libra, the Latin word for a one-pound weight. The next time a child asks you why on earth the word "pound" should be abbreviated lb., you can now tell them.

But my, how far we've drifted from that simpler time where money was weight. Before abandoning silver completely, the silver content of the coinage had dropped to approximately a quarter of its original. It's gone downhill ever more steeply since.

I've written this next few sentences in several different ways, and so far the following is the least weird way I've found of saying it. A Troy Pound is 12 Troy ounces, and Sterling means 92.5% silver. So, a Troy Pound of Sterling ought by rights to contain 11.1 Troy ounces of fine silver and .9 ounces of something else (copper typically). The spot price of fine silver in modern-day British currency is approximately �3.20 per ounce. Times 11.1 means that a true, original Troy Pound of Sterling is to-day equivalent to �35.60 fiat British pounds (about $57 US). So we're not at a hundredfold collapse value yet, although we are at roughly 35-fold.

But then there's money supply to be considered. No, not fiat money supply. Silver precious metal supply world-wide. According to an article in Forbes published a few years ago, the purchasing power of an ounce of silver prior to Columbus was anywhere from 60 to 160 times its present purchasing power. This is because a large number of post-Columbus Spaniards obliterated whole mountains (and incidentally whole cultures) in the Americas in order to increase the European supply of silver by anywhere from 60 to 160 fold.

Even had the British currency system remained to this day its literal original compact of One Pound of Sterling Silver, that very same pound would have been devalued by new supply by at least 60-fold. Multiplying 60 by the already determined 35, we get at least a 2100-fold demise of the British Pound's purchasing power since inception.

But that's the key phrase: since inception. The Pound Sterling was begun in the centuries following Charlemagne. Its first significant devaluation occurred nearly 800 years ago. That results in an inflation rate of less than 1% per annum. That is to say, 1.0096 to the 800th power yields nearly 2100. Certainly in some decades throughout those centuries, the effective inflation rate far exceeded that, and in other decades deflation was the order of the day. But it took centuries of gradual erosion to wear down the British Pound.

By contrast, it took less than 3 years to annihilate the Deutschmark. The demise of the post-WWI German mark far exceeded a hundredfold, but then again it was not the world's reserve currency, nor even a particularly important currency within Europe at the time. The same scenario has more recently been visited on the post-communist rouble.

Of a certainty, at some point in the future the almighty dollar will likewise be a shell of its former glory, but it's difficult for me to say whether that day will be in 2003 or in 2800. I am, however, quite confident that day will Not be sometime next week. In fact, I expect gold to fall and the dollar to strengthen in the early months of 2000.

--------------
Y2K and its aftermath
--------------

I'm going to do something quite uncharacteristic and actually make specific predictions (which means they'll almost certainly go wrong, but frankly I'd welcome being proved wrong on these items).

I predict that there will be at least 3 time periods in 2000 when sentiment for gold on the part of goldbugs will tank. The first of these periods will coincide with soaring sentiment on the part of gold shorts.

You've likely heard "Buy the rumour, sell the news" in reference to stock trading. You've likely also heard "Sell the rumour, buy the news" uttered by the same talking heads. Neither maxim successfully conveys the simple truth:

Reality is seldom worse than people fear it will be.

Put another way, the vision of the approaching hypodermic is almost always worse than the actual injection. That's why good nurses sneak up on their victims when their backs are turned. We've had nearly two years of watching the Y2K hypodermic approach. The "oh thank goodness it's over" reaction will be tremendous.

--------------
3 January 00
--------------

So long as no more than one nuclear missile explodes in its Kazakh silo, so long as no more than one car bomb goes off in downtown London, so long as no more than one part of Quebec is still off electricity come Monday 3 January 1999, I expect stock markets around the globe will soar and the precious metals markets will plummet.

Hair-trigger computerised trades are already in place to take action beginning with the Australian All Ordinaries, then reverberating round the world as Monday progresses. Talking heads will spend all day spouting variations on, "Whew, that wasn't nearly so awful as we feared." There'll also be at least one formerly outspoken doomsday advocate willing (or being paid enough) to stand up in front of the "we told you so" firing squad to be professionally humiliated.

I personally expect there will be no significant software downtimes in any of the English speaking world's crucial systems (finance, military, power supply, communications). I expect Western Europe will fare well also. I'm less certain of the CIS nations, but flaky utilities are as commonplace there as they are in developing countries. Put simply, it'll be a weekend just like any other weekend for them.

The greater risk at the moment by far is millennial terrorism. Will people try to blow things up? Almost certainly. Will they succeed? Perhaps. Will it matter to financial markets come Monday morning? Probably not, unless there's a far more destructive pattern of attacks than the ex-Saudi was capable of mounting last year.

As a result, I'm mentally bracing myself for a $30 down day in gold that Monday. If it happens that gold falls less, I'll at least have the benefit of being pleasantly surprised, but I find the odds of gold falling that day to be far greater than the odds of gold rising. Platinum and palladium will likely not fall much because an economy which has miraculously failed to be destroyed will still need catalytic converters for its new automobiles. Indeed, if there are any difficulties in Russia at all (Y2K perhaps, but more likely Chechnya), palladium may leap skyward. Silver, however, is likely to tank along with gold, possibly even worse on a percentage basis.

Now that I've destroyed your holiday cheer, I would like to stress that I have not sold my gold, nor do I intend to. Don't panic, and for heaven's sake don't sell into this downdraft. It, like the anticipatory tensing that preceded it, is an over-reaction.

(Continued)

Holtzman
(12/28/1999; 09:25:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21738)
Observations: Part Three of Three
--------------
Late January 00
--------------

As January progresses, I expect we'll see prices for gold and silver gingerly recovering to roughly halfway between their pre- and post-New Year's prices. This will happen because, after the first few days' hubbub, public interest in the metals will fade again. The downdraft in metals prices on 3 January will be driven mainly by paper trades long since established. While Spot's effect on the Street price for PM coins will be immediate, the effect on coin Availability will be delayed by several weeks. This is because most coin and wafer owners do not buy and sell on a moment's notice.

Some time towards the end of January I expect, a significant number of goldbugs will begin to capitulate. Among them will be those who regarded gold and silver as an insurance policy against the small but unavoidable threat of Y2K. Now that the century date chance is over and done with, these people will have no further use for the stuff. As it was never a majority of their invested wealth, they'll accept a loss on it.

A likely larger group of sellers at this time will be the latecomers to the Y2K panic party, in particular those who threw a large part of their wealth into gold just after the Washington Agreement (26 September 1999). Those who didn't see gold as a bargain at $252 in the aftermath of the BoE announcement suddenly decided in the autumn that $338 was a never-to-be-seen-again bargain price. They'll be the quickest to become demoralised as their dreams of $600 POG are dashed within the first 72 hours of 2000.

Speaking of $600 POG, keep in mind that when Professor Mundell predicted $600 POG by 2010 back on 18 November 1999, he wasn't exactly going out on a limb to do so. Roughly doubling in 10 years means, once we apply the Rule of 72, an annual growth rate of about 7.2%. Better than long bonds but no glorious race for the heavens. Phrased another way, Mundell is predicting that the U.S. dollar will devalue at a rate of only about 7% a year versus gold. While that would certainly be an improvement over the previous decade's roughly 7% devaluation of gold against the dollar, it's still not all that dramatic.

But back to the short term. I expect downward pressure will resume on gold and silver towards the end of January as these various groups of short-term and quick-draw PM investors unload. Rather than the single abrupt downdraft I expect on 3 January, the one at the end of January I expect will be grindingly slow and generally demoralising for those of us continuing to hold the metals. And again I say, don't sell during this unpleasant period.

--------------
Leap Day 00
--------------

The final blow to Y2K will occur on Wednesday 1 March 2000, the day after Leap Day. While the general population imagines Y2K as being solely 1/1/00, those in the know had long since identified nearly a dozen days when software was particularly vulnerable to date confusion. The last of the truly problematic dates is 29 February 2000. Everyone knows there's a Leap Day every 4 years. A much smaller number know that there is usually Not one on 00 years. But very few people know that there Is one on 00 years that divide by 400, as in 2000. The fear is that programmers failed to take note of that in their calculations.

This is one I'll admit to being less confident of than others, but still not by much. I expect there may be a few bits of weirdness scattered about various industries in various countries because it'll occur midweek (Tuesday) rather than at the weekend, but I still expect it'll get sorted out without much evident fanfare. And as with the previous changeovers from rumour to news, no matter how much weirdness does result there will come a day very soon thereafter when everyone finally relaxes. On that date the long-term Y2K goldbugs will finally begin to capitulate. They'll have held off selling in increasingly desperate hope of being vindicated, only to feel in the end completely crushed. And as a result they'll sell at precisely the wrong time.

--------------
Don't Panic
--------------

The first step in avoiding a trap is knowing of its existence. The way to avoid falling into the 3 traps I've laid out above is to not allow the awful sentiment to get to you. Don't sell in panic what it took you months of prudent calculation to acquire, because at some hour of some day unheralded, something surprising will occur which will loft gold up in price again. Probably not to the skies, but probably back above the trend line. A violin string seldom makes it out of the orchestra pit, but it constantly oscillates from one extreme to another, centred on its trend line. If you're going to sell, at least wait until the oscillation is to the unsustainably high side of the trend. Don't sell at the lows.

Whether you choose to buy more at the lows, to take advantage of gold and silver's returning again to the unsustainably low side of their trends, is your call. I give you the same advice I received here while I was still lurking: let your stomach be your guide as to how much hard money is enough for you. You'll feel nervous with too little, and nervous with too much, but somewhere in between you'll find a place where you feel content over the long term.

In the short term, however, suppress the desire to run for the exits, especially on the grounds of making a quick profit or nimbly skirting round a quick loss, if for no other reason than that I may be completely wrong in my predictions. Please note that, right or wrong, I'm not selling my gold. That's because I don't see my physical gold as a leveraged investment on which I hope to make great profits. Rather, I see it as a safety net against a surprise collapse in one of the more popular classes of asset. This, by the way, is why I'm so blas� on Y2K. A known future event is almost never going to set off a collapse. Collapses are usually triggered by a completely surprising event.

In order to protect yourself from such unpredictable surprises, it's necessary for you to do things that at first blush seem counter-intuitive. Simple case in point: let's say that back in January 1999 you bought $1000 each of Microsoft and gold. By Christmas 1999, you find your Microsoft has gained roughly 50% while your gold (despite impressive swings during the year) has by year's end gone nowhere. At first blush, you might be tempted to sell the gold and buy more Microsoft. After all, it's proven itself by far the better investment over the last year, indeed over the last two decades.

But that first blush is, in itself, the trap. In particular, when something's been roaring to the heavens for twenty years, it's begging for a correction. Likewise, when something's been beaten into the dirt for twenty years, it's due for at least a mild recovery.

If your reasons back in January 1999 for owning Microsoft and gold in equal amounts still remain good, what you should in fact do is sell some of the Microsoft and buy more gold to return to the 50/50 allocation. Having said that, 50% is too large a percentage for any single class of asset.

The safest portfolios (and those which also maintain the most consistent long-term gains) are those which are allocated across half a dozen or so asset classes: stocks, bonds, money market accounts in more than one fiat currency, precious metals, real estate, etc.

Rather than sell off your gold when these post-Y2K downward spasms arise, instead leave those investments in place and begin concentrating on the excess you have left from your paycheques. If it seems to you that your domestic fiat currency will continue to hold its own for the indefinite future, by all means hold that excess income as bank savings or even invest it in domestic stocks. If, however, you receive your paycheques in U.S. dollars and have a funny feeling that FOA and others might be correct, begin investing in foreign stocks, bonds or money market accounts in euros or yen, or even buy a bit more of the dog which may currently be biting you, precious metals. After all, it'll be biting you precisely because it'll be a bargain to buy more.

The best advice I've ever figured out for myself has been 1) to identify and avoid repeating the mistakes of people who've lived unpleasant lives, and 2) to identify and emulate the successful habits of people who've managed to live happily to a ripe old age.

And people who allocate their wealth across many assets have historically been far more likely to survive and thrive.

--------------
Portable Real Estate
--------------

I like to think of precious metals as portable real estate. Both gold and land must be defended. While land can be occupied, gold can be stolen. On the other hand, you can't hide land, and you can't move land out of harm's way. But under more normal circumstances, neither gold nor land are get-rich-quick investments. Quite the reverse. They're the foundations upon which other wealth is heaped.

Very few people attempt to get daily quotes (even annual quotes) on the resale value of their real estate. There's a certain comfort in this obliviousness. Whether up $10,000 or down $10,000, it's still your land and it's still doing the job for which you purchased it. Gold is doing its job regardless of price also, but because the price is in your face every day, it irritates you when it goes down.

--------------
Why Play By Their Rules?
--------------

Most children who play musical chairs try very hard to stay in the game, to lunge for an available chair the second the music stops. They feel highly competitive and very much resent it when they discover that they're the ones who remain standing.

I had a slightly different approach. I noticed that, on each round, a chair was removed from play along with the standing player. Not being particularly inclined to exercise, I happily allowed myself to be the one remaining standing after the first round. As a result, I got to sit down in the removed chair for the next half hour while my schoolmates continued to exhaust themselves chasing an inevitably dwindling resource. All the while, I was quite satisfied to sit on my asset.

--------------
No True Price
--------------

RossL, that was an excellent article you quoted in (11/19/99; 19:37:11MDT - Msg ID:19454). The only point Bill Bonner makes that I have problems with is the notion he and Doug Casey have of thinking they can discern a "true" price of gold by somehow squaring it up with the U.S. dollar's M1 measure.

Bill and Doug are making some unwarranted assumptions. First, they assume that there is a single "true" price of gold which is somehow out there and waiting to be identified. Second, they assume that the supply of gold is somehow supposed to equate to (or take the place of) the supply of dollars.

Bill and Doug made these misleading assumptions because humans tend to crave absolutes. We like fixed anchors on which to tie our lives. The only problem with that is, nothing is absolute. Everything is relative, and everything is in motion.

I suspect most of you reading these words take it for granted that you're currently sitting still. But you're not. You're currently hurtling eastward at up to a thousand miles per hour. How so? Well, the earth's equator is about 24,000 miles around, the earth turns completely about every 24 hours, so a point in the Congo or Ecuador is forever moving a thousand miles an hour eastward. Points nearer the poles move proportionately more slowly, but they still move. Even when Scott was standing at the South Pole staring at Amundsen's flag, he wasn't standing still. He was slowly being turned to his right. And just when you think you can deal with that, you realise that our home planet is hurtling round the sun, the sun is hurtling round the Milky Way, and so on.

Now that I've got you clutching your desk in order to maintain your balance, let's get back to gold.

The United States used to stamp TWENTY DOLLARS on nearly-one ounce gold planchets for effectively the same reason that Johnson Matthey today stamps 1 Ounce Fine Gold on its wafers. Indeed, were the U.S.'s original Constitutional Committee to return and appraise the world today, they'd most likely regard Johnson Matthey and its fellow refiners as being the only remaining adherents to their original intent. The government they framed was intended to set weights and measures, not to invent a mirage out of depreciating debt.

For a large part of its history, the United States defined a dollar as being about 3/4 of an ounce of silver and, at the same time, about 1/20 of an ounce of gold (the specific net weights to four decimal places meandered several times over the centuries but generally stayed around these two figures).

The reason the U.S. did this was simple: your founding fathers felt that "full faith and credit" was not an acceptably firm thing on which to base a serious currency. That conviction was for the most part adhered to by succeeding generations until things began to fall apart economically in the 1920s and 1930s.

Those founding fathers were not so much defining a Price Of Gold In Dollars as they were defining a new system of weights and measures, called Dollars & Cents, to go into competition with Troy and Metric. It's quite a pity they didn't simply use the Troy ounce and avoid entirely the notion of currency in terms of something else.

The South Africans came close to this ideal a few decades ago with the Krugerrand, but they never thought to take the next logical step: do away with the Rand entirely and point-blank insist that all internal commerce henceforth be handled in terms of Troy ounces of gold, whether coin in hand or as electronic accounting entries for same. That would have been a real gold standard.

Would it have worked? Difficult to say. Certainly it would have removed the government's ability to borrow one sum of purchasing power today, yet get away with repaying less than that sum of purchasing power in future by inflating the nominal money supply in the interim. If you borrow 10 million ounces, you'll be expected to repay 10 million ounces. With interest.

Ah, but the dollar today is not even remotely the same animal that it was before 1933. The dollar is related to the price of gold only about as much as the dollar is related to the price of a McDonald's Big Mac. Hmmm, having typed that, I suddenly got this odd notion that, were Big Mac prices to be plotted alongside silver, there'd be a very consistent long-term relationship of about half of an ounce of silver per Big Mac. I'll leave the proof or disproof of that notion to some other poster who hungers for knowledge. Were it to turn out true, however, it would certainly lend credence to the argument that precious metals are the nearest we come to consistent units of wealth.

Alright, I'm beginning to wander, so it's time to wrap this up.

Yours,
I.V. Holtzman

PS: Gandalf the White wrote in (12/11/99; 11:16:28MDT - Msg ID:20756), "Hail ORO. Please remember. it took the Hobbits a long time to understand E=mc2 EVEN AFTER they spoke with Al Einstein." Now that would make for an interesting news story... REUTERS - During a hastily called press conference at the Lord Mayor's offices in Michel Delving today, Otho Fairbairn attempted to reassure other Western leaders by promising that, "although it may now be spoken of openly that The Shire has successfully tested a nuclear device (underground naturally, where else would one do it?), we have no intention whatsoever of following this up with aggressive policies against our neighbours. Especially in reference to our sundered kindred in Bree, be assured The Shire has no plans to pursue reunification. We simply felt that it was in the best interest of Hobbits everywhere that The Shire be able to treat with its neighbours (Mithlond and New Hollin in particular) as equals."

(End)




Mr Gresham
(12/28/1999; 09:32:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21739)
JCS -- Infomagic
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=002755We all do our own y2k impact analysis based on how we see the world. Yes, he is scary. But you have to make your best guess on how you see the interconnection of systems that he is looking at.

I believe that most publicly-imagined y2k alarm came from the idea of the idea of one or more life-supporting utilities (electricity, water, sewage) failing simultaneously, and the repair personnel and parts being overwhelmed or incapacitated.

These early results would come mostly from the effects of embedded chips failing, but no usable odds of that have been presented. And yet most press has been about the large organization-running computer systems that programmers can code and, hopefully, re-code. It's easier to find a COBOL programmer to interview for the 6 o'clock news than an embedded systems designer. They've almost left people with the impression that their power might have failed only because the billing system had failed at the local electric company. (But of course, it's now been fixed!)

Assurances were made by those utilities that remediation is complete. Yet no independent verification body has backed up these self-reportings. However, the public has largely bought these reassurances, believing that outages, if any, will be merely "local", that is, happening to someone else.

We are ALL hypnotized by the January 1 date, and most of us think some version of "If I can just get through the first week, then I'll have a chance to think about the rest with more information I don't have now." It's really hard to think in two or more time-frames simultaneously, but that is the problem y2k presents us, and that is what Infomagic's extreme conclusions invite us to do.

In the absence of massive First Week utility breakdowns due to embeddeds, most of us see the likely default outcome as being some degree of Recession/Depression, that is, longer-term economic fallout.

Some organizations will collapse, and be done without or replaced by the survivors. Some consumer goods will be in shortage, and prices will go up despite generally falling incomes. Hard times, but "we'll get by." We're kind of exhausted by those seven fat years anyway, aren't we?

These subtle mental biases in a logic-challenged populace (they still smoke and play lotteries, don't they?) kept any rational level of preparation from happening. The unknown was lazily discounted to zero.

Few people conclude, as Infomagic does, that the ECONOMIC impact of y2k breakdowns will being life-threatening. His devolutionary spiral is a fascinating concept, and no amount of study at this point is going to get you to the "right answer." But it needs to be considered as a bounding concept for putting your own picture together.

He depends upon the idea that most people today have put their lives in the care of a system of systems, and that a certain critical percentage lost in y2k (he says 15%) will cause the collapse of the others, until the entire modern infrastructure plunges to a bottom that is pre-20th century in sustaining human population. Say, one billion.

The question here is whether the effects will indeed snowball, or whether individuals and organizations will step in to fill the gaps, finding some system of rewarding each other for doing so. What is the recovery curve? And when -- before how much has been lost -- does it kick in?

We all do our own mental assessment of the two parameters of each y2k risk: Stakes and Odds.

Consider two high stakes industries: Food and Oil.

We've heard how computer-dependent (including some embeddeds) farmers and the food distribution system are. We know that most "Western" lifestyle humans rely on a mass industrialized agriculture where a small percentage (2-3%) of society feeds the rest. Most of us know very little about their daily work, and few of us have the knowledge or resources to grow our own food. (Most farmers have to shop for most of their food, too.)

But we tend to discount the loss of most food production, because we're coming off of many "fat years" already, and most of us think we could stand to eat less anyway. Whether the industry will fall through that point of sustaining us at least minimally is an odds calculation I can't do. But I think of Steinbeck's Tom Joad and his family hungry in the midst of farmers dumping excess food they couldn't sell for enough to meet production costs. Economics DOES matter in keeping people alive.

Oil has not been brought to a full analysis either, probably because of the mysteries of embeddeds, and the tight-lipped official optimism of people in the industry who want to keep their jobs.

But the fact is, as you may have read from the posts on TB2000 by "R.C.racambab" [link supplied above to one of three threads by him] a journalist reporting the private opinions of his friends in the oil industry, that the industry is just rolling the dice next week. It was never anywhere near cost-effective or really possible to take apart all of their equipment to test the chips built into the wells, pipelines, and refineries. "We'll see what we see when we see it. And then we'll fix what's worth fixing, and replace or live without what we can't fix."

They probably saw it as doing their remediation work after Jan. 1 (like Citicorp's $600 or 800 million in advance), because the only accurate assessment they could sustain economically could not be had beforehand. A billion here or there, that's just a cost of doing business. (And hey, if the price you're earning on your remaining oil production goes up, well hey!!!)

Since they couldn't tell us what they didn't know, and might not have even if they did, they told us nothing useful. Up to us to calculate our own odds, and to think about the stakes of the loss of petroleum inputs into all of our industries.

R.C.'s conclusion on odds for U.S.? "Most optimistic -- 14.6% loss of supply needs. Modest projection -- 30.0% loss of supply needs. Median projection -- 46.0% loss of supply needs. Maximum� -- 91.0% loss of supply needs. When I review the statistics for the limited testing that was done and then apply that to the overall quantity statistics that we do have, I just don't see anything more optimistic than a 14% loss of supply, although I'd apply a plus or minus range of 5 percentage points�for a minimum range of 9% to 19%."

Y2k's effects may be "lumpy": a few scattered utility outages due to embeddeds, a couple Fortune 500s going under and a lot of others financing or taking small suppliers in-house to keep inventory coming, and then ONE spectacular breakdown like the oil industry that would cripple a nation that had otherwise escaped serious consequence. (The U.S. in that event would probably use its military and remaining technology muscle to move into Middle East/Venezuela to enforce a rebuild as fast as possible. Still, a big unknown how long to get back to near normal.)

Early Gary North and Infomagic-type scenarios had us living in a Mad Max world where each family unit had to be self-sufficient with all food and tools and weapons needed to survive. Most of us never went that far, and have settled on the likely scenario that the worst that will happen is there will be shortages, but most necessities will come back to markets, though at higher prices.

But since you never know exactly what you'll need six months or a year from now, you save money to allow your widest range of choices. Gold as money certainly covers most of the scenarios that face us.

The theme that's coming to me this week from our joint explorations of gold and y2k is VALUES. That's what I sense the people on this and some other forums care about most, though they differ on some of the specifics. I think in the year ahead we are going to be challenged to remember/ discover/ learn about VALUES to an extent we've never before experienced.

Peter Asher
(12/28/1999; 09:57:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21740)
Holtzman
You just stated somthing that could be the REAL reason that a gold and silver money standard is an anethma to the 'Puppet Masters'.

>>>> were Big Mac prices to be plotted alongside silver, there'd be a very consistent long-term relationship of about half of an ounce of silver per Big Mac. <<<

If I had a pocket full of half ounce silver Eagles, I would probably not buy the hamburger. I would perceive my money as more valuable and suffer through the mild hunger until arriving home and having a bowl of cereal.

Fiat money trivializes purchasing power.

A Bi-metallic system creates TIGHT money!
Peter Asher
(12/28/1999; 11:49:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21741)
Mr. Gresham

You said

>>>> But I think of Steinbeck's Tom Joad and his family hungry in the midst of farmers dumping
excess food they couldn't sell for enough to meet production costs. Economics DOES matter in
keeping people alive. <<<<

Yes, I culled this from some of my old posts

>>>>> The driving force behind society is economics, which can be defined as the system by which is determined who gets what. It is not supply or demand that ultimately determines the workings of contemporary economic systems. Most trading activities exist solely to get the "highest gain" on capital, creating an ongoing maelstrom of buying and selling, derivative trading and corporate raiding, etc. etc. The product of all of this is who gets how much of the goods and services produced. So, we have the economics on planet Earth. Production, distribution, lending, taxation and "the dole" all become sources of entitlement. The struggle is, not just to produce, but to receive allocation. <<<<<

So, in this struggle, it is perceived that to give Jim some of that food, the giver would loose value in what he has to sell. This is part of what you referred to last month in the comparison of the purchasing power in San Diego relating to the labor value across the border.

This is why some of us hope that the Millennium Crisis will destroy a lot of the "Wealth Transfer" games rampant in our society. Perhaps it will again be necessary for people to actually produce something in order to get purchasing rights.

Maybe Y2K will be a benevolent version of Marie Antoinette and the Guillotine. "King Billy, the People have no Stocks!" "Well, then let them have Options."

Read (12/19/99; 15:50:34MDT - Msg ID:21345) , if you haven't yet, and --- I'll see you at the barricades!
Farfel
(12/28/1999; 12:32:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21742)
Discrimination in the New Paradigm
I think the thing I find to be most amusing about today's gross disequilibrium in the equities markets (aka THE SUPER-BUBBLE) is this:

Under New Paradigm logic, internet companies trade at huge multiples of revenues on the theory that, within some five years, they will be generating tremendous profits. The bigger the losses today, the higher the stock prices.

The investing public is propagandized daily by Big Media as to the soundness of this New Paradigm.

Utilizing similar New Paradigm logic, then one must wonder why gold stocks do not trade at astronomical prices and
P/E's. After all, it is now a known, proven fact that the aggregate gold short position is astronomical in size (approaching 10,000 tons) and the new supply of gold is a mere 2500 tons per annum. So, it seems almost inevitable that the price must rise much higher in order for the gold short position to be covered.

Why then do gold stocks not trade for hundreds of times their revenues, just like internet stocks? Why does Wall Street fail to properly discount the surely inevitable future surge in the gold price as investment houses send the price soaring in an inevitable gold short cover? Why do gold stocks not soar in price each time they report larger losses?

It seems that New Paradigm logic should apply across the board. The exclusion of the gold market from the benefits of Wall Street's new measuring standards of value only underlines the
categorical deceit behind the New Paradigm, proving once again that, although the terminology may change from one decade to the next, "a stock scam is always just a stock scam."

Thanks

F*
Gold Dancer
(12/28/1999; 13:12:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21743)
FARFEL:A scam is always a Scam
I agree a scam is always a scam and have wondered about the same thing as you. Why not the gold stocks also? Let me suggest why this scam is even bigger than it appears.

Amazon.Com raised a lot of money in the IPO market. And what did they do with that money? They spend most of it. Where? ON ADVERTISING. Which means that "the media" got the money. Most of the Internet stocks are doing the same thing, spending millions and millions on advertising. SO THAT IS WHY CNN ETC HAVE BECOME THE CHEERLEADERS FOR THE HIGH TECH
ERA. THEY ARE THE BENEFICIARIES. REMEMBER THE SAYING "FOLLOW THE MONEY". IT IS AS TRUE AS EVER.

High tech boom? NO. It is an advertising boom. The media is making the money not the high tech or internet companies.

So this takes a hugh amount of resources and instead of building a plant to make goods to pay off the trade deficit
we spend it on advertising and hype.

And the debts keep increasing. Gold can't be far behind but it will have to wait for investor intelligence to surface. Don't now when that is going to be.

Gold Dancer

Gold Dancer
(12/28/1999; 13:12:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21744)
FARFEL:A scam is always a Scam
I agree a scam is always a scam and have wondered about the same thing as you. Why not the gold stocks also? Let me suggest why this scam is even bigger than it appears.

Amazon.Com raised a lot of money in the IPO market. And what did they do with that money? They spend most of it. Where? ON ADVERTISING. Which means that "the media" got the money. Most of the Internet stocks are doing the same thing, spending millions and millions on advertising. SO THAT IS WHY CNN ETC HAVE BECOME THE CHEERLEADERS FOR THE HIGH TECH
ERA. THEY ARE THE BENEFICIARIES. REMEMBER THE SAYING "FOLLOW THE MONEY". IT IS AS TRUE AS EVER.

High tech boom? NO. It is an advertising boom. The media is making the money not the high tech or internet companies.

So this takes a hugh amount of resources and instead of building a plant to make goods to pay off the trade deficit
we spend it on advertising and hype.

And the debts keep increasing. Gold can't be far behind but it will have to wait for investor intelligence to surface. Don't now when that is going to be.

Gold Dancer

Journeyman
(12/28/1999; 13:28:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21745)
Who's driving?
Let's not over-estimate the power and ability of the FED,
etc. WHAT EVER is about to happen (if anything) isn't under
anyone's control:

"That we, meaning the monetary authorities, the Fed and the
Treasury, can somehow alter the value of a currency in a
significant manner when fundamentals are going in the
opposite direction is an illusion. We cannot." -Alan
Greenspan, Semi-annual Humphrey-Hawkins Testimony to US
House, July 22, 1998, 12:52 PM EDT

"Unfortunately monetary policy is not possible without
forcasts. There are no mechanical rules we can follow in
making these forcasts. I wish there were, but there just
aren't. Even when we get a large number of forecasters and
they all more or less agree, there's no guarantee they're
correct. After all, we're all looking at the same data. I
mean, this isn't a coin toss operation. We're right about
60% of the time." -Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan,
March 13, 1991 22:00 - 22:30 pm.

Secretary of the Treasury Lloyd Bentsen and Laura
D'Andrea Tyson of the Council of Economic Advisors
both refinanced their houses with VARIABLE rate
mortgages when FIXED rate mortages were at their
lowest rate. If they'd known what interest rates
were going to do, they could have saved themselves
a lot of money by getting fixed rate mortgages
instead! "Does this make you feel any better
about sending your tax dollars to Washington?"
-David Brinkley's tag line, ThisWeek with David
Brinkley, 4 Dec 1994 ~11:59:00 AM EST

"As I indicated to you earlier, the crisis that emerged in
Southeast Asia was not forecastable and indeed as it began
to evolve, the extent of how deep it would become was also
not forecastable." -Alan Greenspan, Semi-annual
Humphrey-Hawkins Testimony to US House, July 22, 1998,
11:47am

"Congressman, it's very difficult to evaluate potential
hypothetical events without fully grasping all the
complexities of what they are, when we make policy. I've
tended to stay away from trying to project what we might or
might not do under certain hypothetical cases because I've
found that over the years that when those cases actually
emerge, they look quite different from the way I thought
they would. And I think the reason is that we have such an
extradonarily complex economy that it tends to do things
that surprise us more often than not." -A.G. Semi-annual
Humphrey-Hawkins Testimony to US House, CNBC, July 22, 1998,
11:57am [1:10:50]

James Dale Davidson & Lord William Rees-Mogg: This view
[that the world economy still faces a second and deeper
stage of depression to come] may seem extreme and
unwarranted. But exactly the same thing would have been
said in 1930. The leading economists of that day saw no
hints that the economy was about to take a deep dive.
It would be easy to assume that this failure to
forecast was due to a lack of knowledge that economists
now have well in hand today. Not so. In fact, even
contemporary mainstream economists, using current
forecasting techniques, were unable to predict the 1931
downdraft retrospectively. This was reported in an
atricle published in 1988 in The American Economic
Review. -James Dale Davidson & Lord William Rees-Mogg,
The SOVEREIGN INDIVIDUAL, (New York, NY: SIMON &
SCHUSTER 1997), p.17 & 18

At the end of 1929, the New York Times looked back
on the year to identify its biggest story. It was
Admiral Byrd's trip to the South Pole. ... The smartest
reporters in the world could not see the importance of
the stock market crash in 1929. ...
The economy had already turned down in August
1929. It was many months later, after the crash, after
the Suckers' Rally, after a slow year with no recovery,
after the banks started to collapse, that people began
to realize what had hit them. By then, it was too late
to prepare adequately.
+
... Even recognizing that a slump is underway is often
beyond the vision of the authorities. Consider that the
1973--75 recession began in November 1973, but,
reported the Wall Street Journal, "as late as August,
1974, Arthur F. Burns, the Federal Reserve chairman,
was assuring Congress that the economy was still
expanding. -James Dale Davidson & Lord William
Rees-Mogg, The SOVEREIGN INDIVIDUAL, (New York, NY:
SIMON & SCHUSTER 1997), p.375

"We live in what is, for the most part, a stable economic
system... But from time to time, this process has broken
down as investors suffer an abrupt collapse of comprehension
of, and confidence in, future economic events. It is
almost as though, like a dam under mounting water pressure,
confidence appears normal until the moment it is breached.
...History tells us that sharp reversals in confidence
happen abruptly, most often with little advance notice.
These reversals can be self-reinforcing processes that can
compress sizable adjustments into a very short time period.
+
We can readily describe this process, but, to date,
economists have been unable to anticipate sharp
reversals in confidence. Collapsing confidence is
generally described as a bursting bubble, an event
incontrovertibly evident only in retrospect." -Federal
Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, "New challenges for
monetary policy," Jackson Hole, Wyoming August 27,
1999,
0827.html>

Bubble Report:

The Consumer Confidence Index for December rose to 141.4,
the highest reading in 34 years. -CNBC, 12:32 PM 12/28/1999

The Dow gained 81% in 1915. The NASDAQ it now up 82% so far
this year, making it the best performance of any stock index
ever. -CNBC, 2:04 PM 12/28/1999

Regards (and good luck),
Journeyman
CoBra(too)
(12/28/1999; 16:28:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21746)
Bitter Irony-
Just days before Y2K the most devastating gale force (12 on the Beaufort scale) - dubbed "Lothar" ripped through Europe and flattened almost everything in its path and reaping havoc in in its wake, leaving the power grid, century old forests and homes in shambles. The death toll in hardest hit France is over 70 and counting today's second - and as bad a storm in Southern France and Spain and about 120 in all areas affected. Floods again in the Mosel/Rhine area and unforseen heavy snowfalls in Switzerland, Bavaria, Austria and the Balkans, bringing traffic, including public transport to a real, not virtual
standstill.

Chirac, talked about his country as being severely crippled and asked for technical help in rebuilding the power grid.IMHO, the real scary part is France is about 75% (I think) dependent on nuclear power. And that is not a very comfortable thought while all hands are needed to control the natural disaster, the potential man made disaster of Y2K is upon us. Bitter, but scary irony.

As my area in Austria was probably the most severely hit by the storm, though luckily without fatalities, the electricity was down for about 8 hours - Sunday afternoon with about 18 people for dinner, followed by ice rain and now tons of snow - 12 avalanche fatalities only today in the Tyrolian Alps.
(Otherwise, thanks to "Lothar", we'll have more than enough firewood for years to come, providing availability of gas for the chain saw).

The spinmeisters of the new paradigm of technological advancement, in all facets of the globalized? (- and that's really cynical)economy, based on counterfeit fiat currency have proven that they are able to rape, oppress misuse and possibly destroy nature, but can't ever control nature. The question becomes more pressing now, for how long will they be able to control the sheeple and do they control their technology? We may find out soon enough - and who will then have the need for all the sevice industry, built up over decades for the comfort of the decadent, when barter for real goods will only be available for real money - gold - and not for "virtual" promises anymore?
Have a happy, healthy and golden 2000 -CB2



to I can relate to to the
JCS
(12/28/1999; 17:20:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21747)
CoBra(too) (12/28/99; 16:28:23MDT - Msg ID:21746)
Just more Biblical prophecy being fulfilled.
Perhaps we are closer to the end than most want to believe?!
JCS
(12/28/1999; 17:24:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21748)
Mr Gresham (12/28/99; 9:32:49MDT - Msg ID:21739)
Thanks much for your reply.
Being a "Believer" I have a tendency to look at Y2K as an unsolvable situation that will usher in the "man of perdition" who will have all the answers and a way to fix it, while building a New World Order at the same time.
Needless to say, we live in interesting times.
Peter Asher
(12/28/1999; 18:49:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21749)
Blow-off Top
Theory:
More people have more stock profits than ever before.

As the year-end gets closer, and there is less time left for a correction, more people hold on to their stocks,waiting to take profits in the following tax year.

This quantity accelerates as year-end approaches, creating an ongoing decrease in stocks supplied for sale.

The constant influx of 401-k etc. funds propels that reduced supply to higher prices.

That price surge draws ever larger quantities of funds into the euphoria driven fray.

The surge continues onward until ----- Monday 1/3/00, when the waiting sellers begin to act, just as the financial industry will hit the point of maximum incidence of as yet unknown computer failures.

Even without a Y2K calamity, this may be a historic day.

Got Puts?
The Believer
(12/28/1999; 19:32:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21750)
Well...?
Here we are friends. The time has come. The markets have not sold off as many people expected.
I must addmit, I am one of the folks that thought we would have a sell-off towards the end of December.
'Ol Greenspan has done his work well. Markets at new highs.
Gold under $300. What more could the Bulls ask?
So now we wait for the fuse to be lit. And hold our breath for three months. By then we will surely know if delivery
problems will show up.
Tax collection,POG,Bonds,Techs,Electricity, all is finally
to be decided.
Happy New Year to you all. The last couple years on Kitko,
Gold-Eagle and USA Gold have been an education.
The culmination of all thought and expectation may be at hand.
Personaly, I hope so.
Scrappy
(12/28/1999; 20:12:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21751)
Blessings to you all,
and Thank You.It is indeed, the last days before the infamous 'rollover'.
Soon, I will know if my plans for both protecting my small family, and having a seed for my childrens' future, have been laid the best way possible. Oh, how I have vascillated between, "Should I take everything and buy more rice?" and "Stupid, foolish, over-reacting, me. All these 'preps' could've been a few more ounces of gold, which could have been another YEAR of college for somebody, if the price takes off!"
While I think it entirely possible that things could quickly tumble way, way, down, I am not afraid. Partly, I feel no threat anymore. Partly, I'm kind of 'on hold'. Nothings' seemd to matter lately, except waiting to see what's going to happen this next year. WIth any luck, I'll be eating many, many pounds of rice, while my children tease me as they munch their pizzas. I hope so.

If life goes on as 'usual', I want you all to know that because of the education I've recieved here, I will be a 'goldbug' for life. My eyes have been opened, and my retirement fund will consist of small, but steady accumulation of physical gold. Naturally, I don't expect to
begin this fund for at least another four years, (Bachelors' Degrees of the off spring attained). But, I will continue to lurk and learn, and as soon as my feeble brain feels like it might have something to contribute, I will. Considering the awesome company here, I sort of doubt that will happen any too soon.

If, on the other hand, civilization falls, let it be known that I will be selling Chocolate-rasberry tortes, ala the Sacher of Vienna recipe, two for a one-tenth ounce gold coin, or will barter for any food that isn't rice...:}

(Gandalf, do you suppose that's a fair price for the finest choclate cake in the world?}

Thank you all for the education, the companionship, and the moral support in this time, which has proven to be one of the loneliest of my life...(Thank God or the powers that be or whatever you believe in for your spouses, people...even if they've disagreed with you, they've been there, and that means a LOT)

Whatever happens this next month or so, I will be praying for us all...

With gratitude, love and prayers, for your families, for the future....Scrappy

Oh, yes, happy holidays, whichever ones you celebrate whenever it is you celebrate them..
Leigh
(12/28/1999; 20:15:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21752)
FOA
Hi, FOA! I have a few questions to ask, and I hope you don't mind if they seem to cover old ground. I'm trying to clear up some fogginess in my understanding. First, regarding the proposed three world currencies -- will they be gold-backed (like the Euro), based on a true gold standard, or backed by nothing at all? Will the three currencies compete against one another? Do you think that eventually the three currencies will merge into one world currency?

Also, you've mentioned about digital money, and I assume you mean that a gold owner's gold is placed in the bank and he can draw upon its value. What if the gold owner (or cash owner) doesn't trust the bank or the government to take good care of his money? Could he refuse to use the smart card and function on a cash basis?

Thank you. I hope you and all our USAGOLD "family" had a very happy Christmas.
beesting
(12/28/1999; 20:19:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21753)
Response to Mr. Holtzman's msg.21736.
Mr. Holtzman, a wonderful thought provoking post with much food for thought.I would like to comment, as a third generation American with imbedded roots in The Scottish Highlands, if I may.

Who's afraid of the Big Bad Rothschild?

One thing I don't understand, is why so many posters here dread the actions of the rich and powerful.>

My response:
Mr. Holtzman, I'm going to assume you didn't receive your early education in the United States, because there is a very basic difference in U.S.Educational systems and non-U.S. systems which may account for what non-Americans may call brashness in Americans,and in most cases they are right.

From:
THE UNITED STATES DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE:
Action of Second Continental Congress, July 4, 1776.
(The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen United States of America.)
Second paragraph:

""We hold these truths to be self-evident,--THAT ALL MEN ARE CREATED EQUAL,that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable Rights,that among these are Life,Liberty,and the Pursuit of Happiness""---etc. etc....end.

My comments:
Most Americans are taught to visualize a new born baby when reading the above statement.ALL MEN CREATED EQUAL!
With that concept in mind--Bill Gates looked just like me!
President Clinton looked just like me! And, a Rothschild baby or a baby of Royal Bloodlines looked just like me!!!
So, In My Opinion, this is the basic difference--There is no preconceived distinction of a person born in the U.S. to be of any higher standing in society, than any other person born in the U.S. at the time of birth.
Although naturally, economic factors create a huge difference soon after birth.

How does the above affect American thinking later on in life?
Well, many people have a tendency to be envious or jealous of other people that seem to be privileged,therefore it's part of an Americans culture to poke fun at,question, or sometimes even ridicule, ones that seem to have a higher status in life then oneself.
Another factor about the Rothschilds, which is different. In the U.S.,tremendous wealth or fame, usually brings public unavoidable attention from the news media, Elvis along with Howard Hughes in later life, lived a life of seclusion because of this.
The Rothschilds are so low profile, most Americans have not heard of them.Those that have are suspicious, simply because no-one seems to know their present or future business plans.

Mr. Holtzman, to this point in time no one has given a logical answer to the BOE's on going sales of Gold currently happening.
Why would prudent Bankers in charge of a Country's Banking system deliberately take a huge loss in the sale of assets? If the Gold sale was conducted in the normal fashion a $40 to $50 per ounce profit would have been achieved.
What really surprises me is how the English public accepts this on going event.Many feel Rothschild influence in high places in England effect not only English citizens,but citizens all over the world, hence the interest from American Goldhearts.
Maybe time will answer this question.
Well, thank you again for all your posts, keep them coming. My post was not meant to be critical, only to give a better understanding of the American thought process.....beesting.


Scrappy
(12/28/1999; 20:46:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21754)
beesting, Mr. Holtzman
If I may,The problem is this. Imho. The decisions made by the rich and powerful DO affect my life, and they do not consider my life when they make their decisions. They consider their fortunes., not mine. My life is just as valuable as theirs is, but if it comes down to it, the Rothschilds will protect their excessive fortunes long before they let me eat. They will eat and live well, while my children are cold and hungry. If the decision comes down to this, that is the choice they will make. Who ate during the depression? Who was hungry? What caused the depression?
TownCrier
(12/28/1999; 21:14:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21755)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
WOWSERS! Today the Fed functioned in one of the capacities for which the central bank was created...as the lender of last resort. This occurs when the banking system is beset with demands for reserves beyond the ability of fellow banking corporations to pull together to make it through the tough times--when they are bitten by their own curse of fractional reserve lending. Although the ill-advised fiat-currency experiment has largely eliminated the meaning of the old-fashioned bank run (the currency holds no more meaning than the ledger), this Y2K thing is a new sort of prospect that jeopardizes the very ledgers themselves, rendering the limited quantity of currency as potentially superior. Suddenly a bank run for the physical currency becomes meaningful again after all these years...who'da thunk it?

So with that as background, we've watched the Fed supply the banking system with additional reserves daily throughout the past year. The size of the added reserves have generally increased steadily in size as the year wore on, but now in this last week we really see the Fed turn up the juice. Anyone with a good memory will recall us reporting on the assortment of forward repurchase agreements the Fed had arranged earlier to be taking effect this week. Keep that in mind, because on top of those the Fed today added an eye popping, wallet busting $15.03 billion via 6-and 7-day repurchase agreements to help banks maintain their minimum reserve requirements of cash. As ever more banking customers withdraw (or spend) their deposits, the banks are temporarily selling their various non-cash assets to the Fed in exchange for the needed cash funds. The Fed holds the collateral (Treasury and agency bonds and mortgage-backed securities) and the banks' promises to repurchase their collateral (with interest) at the designated time...assuming they are able. Today's $15.03 billion was comprised of $8.005 billion in 7-day repos and $7.025 in 6-day RPs.

GOLD

We touched upon the Y2K-inspired separation in hierarchy between physical cash "money" and bank entry "money" in the discussion above (normally they would be seen as equals...equivalent paper-based units of account. It would only be proper for us to round out this commentary on monetary hierarchy by reminding the reader that it is none other than our trusty gold that holds the top position...Y2K or not, gold is the king of all things monetary.

The gold markets remaind subdued due to the London Bullion Market remaining on holiday. They will be back at it tomorrow. Gold continued its trend higher today in those markets that were open, and spot gold was last quoted in NY at $289.30, up $1.80 from yesterday. COMEX traders swapped their derivatives back and forth in such a manner that demand for the February futures contract raised the price by $1.70, closing at $291.50 in a range that briefly visited a dollar higher than that -- a one-month high.

Leonard Kaplan, chief bullion dealer at LFG Bullion Services said to Bridge News in regard to gold's rise, "it's hard to tell whether it's Y2K short-covering or end of year 'let's close the books' book-squaring. The funds tend to lighten the books at this time of year and it's still perhaps in some people's minds that there's the odd chance something could happen and they decided to cover."

The European Central Bank released their weekly financial statement, confirming that their official gold assets had declined by �91 million on the sale of 10 tonnes of a member central bank's gold (which we all know to be part of the Dutch sales through the BIS...though each individual "sale" is not pre-announced.) You would think that traders would eventually draw the rational conclusion that these sales of real gold are being absorbed despite the curious nature of the sale in which potential buyers are not being conspicuously solicited. Further, that the gold is being absorbed easily without causing any softness in the physical market. In fact, the price has been climbing. At what point will the traders realize that the notion of a world someday "awash in CB gold" is a complete fallacy for trading purposes?

A FWN report stated that a trader suggested that there was little price reaction to the news of this latest gold sale because the Dutch central bank had already announced the full extent of their gold sale program. He said, "I think that the funds just wanted to get out of their shorts and this Dutch sale seemed to have no affect on price."

Today marked the Termination of Trade on the COMEX December gold futures contracts, with tomorrow being final notice day for delivery intentions. As of yesterday's trade, open interest on the December contract had been reduced to 24 positions. Today, ten of those received notice for delivery, bringing the total due to switch hands by Thursday to 8,294 contracts'-worth of gold...829,400 ounces in all. Toward that end, we'll pass along what our scout discovered in Manhattan today...there was no visible movement of gold at the COMEX depositories--where reported inventory stands at 1,220,121 ounces, approximately 90% of which is registered gold, 10% eligible.

OIL

Crude futures gained on NYMEX trade under expectations that forthcoming data would reveal stockpiles to have declined last week. February crude gained 49� to $26.82 per barrel by the close of trade. The subsequent release of API data confirmed traders' suspicions, showing a drawdown in U.S. crude stocks for last week of 3.2 million barrels. In afterhours ACCESS trade February futures promptly tacked on another 18� to bring the contract price to an even $27.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
elevator guy
(12/28/1999; 21:22:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21756)
Crude and gold
API (American Petroleum Institute) numbers are out, and shows a draw down of 3.2 million barrels. Y2K drawdowns continue. OPEC production cuts remain near 90% compliant.

News from those familiar the oil industry, such as our distinguished Number 6, continues to sound very bullish for crude.

If nothing happens on Jan 1, then maybe its a good time to exit long crude positions. Please post any news on Y2K's effects, if any Forum members hear or see of anything happening.

Could this be contributing to gold's rise to $292 tonight in overseas trading?

Netking, hope you sold your crude puts!

Vox
(12/28/1999; 21:26:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21757)
Holtzman re Leap Day 00 (msg 21738)
My opinion on the Leap Day 00 challenge is that it will be a non-event. Face it; the only reason the y2k problem exists is a lack of foresight. Who is going to think that their program is going to be still in use in 100 years? No one. So, the simple programming logic is just to program in a leap year every four years and forget about the rest of the details. No one is going to worry about what is going to happen in 2100.

.......yours in health.......Vox in deserto
elevator guy
(12/28/1999; 21:29:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21758)
Whoops!
So TC posts while I'm tip tapping away!

Its kind of like bringing your yo-yo to school for show and tell, and somebody else brings in their Dads chrome-plated-space-rocket-looking-laser-thingy.

Oh, well. -3.2 is still good news for crude longs!
beesting
(12/28/1999; 22:18:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21759)
Hi SCRAPPY.
The message I got from Mr. Holtzmans post was this;
The Rothschilds are represented by an unstopable wealth train coming in your direction.You have 3 choices;
1.Get out of the way of the wealth train, and go about your business, a little upset that the train was so close.
2.Walk in front of the wealth train because you wern't paying attention.
3.Hop on the wealth train because you want to be a part of it.
Obviously,if your buying Gold you're already on the wealth train because Gold is the ticket to get anyone on it.
If the Rothschilds have somehow caused the present low price of Gold and at some point in the future Gold skyrockets, wouldn't you be grateful to them for giving you this buying opportunity?
This is the way I look at it;
If a family is wealthy enough they can hire a body guard.
If their wealthier than that, they can hire a lot of body guards.
If their wealthier than that they can hire an army.
How can a person get wealthy? How did the Rothschilds get wealthy? Answer--Thru the accumulation of Gold.
Those in the know....buy Gold....beesting.


Peter Asher
(12/28/1999; 23:08:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21760)
Beesting

Your reply to Holtzman regarding inherited wealth, brings up an experience that has been on my mind of late. It's a tale of forks in roads, and different perceptions, even in what appear to be similar subcultures.

Back in the West and then East Village cultures circa 1962-6, I had discovered first Ayn Rand and then Henry George and been thrust out of 'sheeple think' by their philosophies. I had a neighborhood friend who was a freelance writer and we engaged in various conversations on sidewalks and in bank lines. I was to call her for a first date when she returned from the holidays but between Christmas and New years I met Robin and we remained only casual social friends.

I5 years later I had a carton full of notes for a planned book on economics I was calling "Serfs and Lords." It was a concept that nothing much had changed over the centuries other than the fact that the Serfs were more affluent along with their Masters and had more (Percieved) freedom. I called it "Neo-Feudalism," Meaning that the wealthy still built their affluence on being in a position to extract substantial portions of production from the producers. The power of the feudal lord had merely been replaced by what I labeled 'Predatory Capitalism'. This was not a subject that I could really find anyone to debate with, even in the alternative cultures of Marin county.

My old friend had now become famous for writing a book on the life phases of the human condition and as she was living in East Hampton, to where I had just relocated for a construction project, I felt she would be ideal to test out my theories with.

What happened was that she only could see what you and Holzman were talking about. She insisted that things were not at all similar as we no longer had the chain of inherited wealth. I was terribly unable to think on my feet with my new theories, and was unable to get across that the chain of inheritance was not the point. That economic power over others is just that, by what ever means it is brought about.

Since her latest book came out, however, I realized that anyone who would think that Hillary was God's gift to the American people, would probably have trouble comprehending the truth about man's economic power over man. Your comments tonight have me thinking she may also have been blind-sided by a cultural prejudice,

Nevertheless, it was a good lesson. I had thought that if one was famous and successful in an area, that they would comprehended it. That if one was a successful writer/philosopher they would follow the logics of a philosophy. It was a set back at the time as I saw myself as an economic wannabee Craftsman, trying to preach a singularly perceived truth to the world of Intellectual Elite. Life went on and as I developed my concepts I felt sure again. But (And this is also why I tell this tale tonight) it was only when I could brainstorm and debate on this Forum these 14 months, that it all came together as self explicable knowledge. We do feed each other upward and onward in our awareness.

Got thoughts?
Peter Asher
(12/28/1999; 23:34:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21761)
elevator guy (12/28/99; 21:22:24MDT - Msg ID:21756)
If the crude delivery sytems go down and the refineries stay on line crude will go up. If the refineries crash and the crude can't be utilized thn crude could tank (Pun stumbled into)

Either way gasoline futures should really explode (Yeah I know) but they're paper and could burn up. (Uh huh, it's a compulsion).

Gold covers all bases on this. No leverage in physical, but the more leveraged a position is, the greater the chance for default in a systemic meltdown!
Peter Asher
(12/28/1999; 23:41:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21762)
Reminder
We're just a long hour away from London trading for the first time since Friday, Will the big guys accumulate, write short paper or play arbitrage with NY?

If this uptrend continues with all markets open, Then we and they are singing the same Millenium tune.

Got Harmony?
RossL
(12/29/1999; 00:22:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21763)
The Millennium Tune

From what I have seen lately, most analysts in the media are predicting a Y2K no-show. No big deal. A big joke.

What is the reasoning behind this thought process? From what I can tell, this is the story: The stock market averages are hitting new highs. The media is ecstatic over the new era of NASDAQ. We are all happy campers. The stock market would have crashed by now if Y2K were to be a problem. The stock market is a perfect market and will perfectly discount all problems as soon as they are apparent.

The media hype is supreme. Gold Dancer brought to our attention yesterday about the advertising boom that feeds the media frenzy. Where is a reporter saying "what if?"...

What if gas is $2.50 by January 7th?

Why are NYMEX/COMEX and LBMA closed January 3rd?

Why did the FED "currency in circulation" figures go up by 91 billion dollars last week?

We shall see.

Two months ago, I was the one predicting a big short squeeze on the COMEX that would have happened this week. Well, I was wrong about that prediction. My predicting skills need work but I can still ask questions!
Netking
(12/29/1999; 02:13:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21764)
Ross L
Sir Ross - What would happen to the POG if Y2K turned out to be a 'non-event'.
Dramatic increases of currency in circulation(reserve) by various reserve central banks is
no big deal. It is not an admission of 'impending apocalypse' in my opinion but is rather a
wise action given peoples actions in a 'perceived fear' situation given the constraints of
reserve assets ratios in banking regulations.
PERMAFROST
(12/29/1999; 03:21:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21765)
FOA Msg ID: 21734
Dear Sir,

Based on your logic, two outcomes are possible.

1) If you're right and we are witnessing the re-monetization of gold than all those that benefited from the fiat money scheme will lose their power. A gold-backed and restrained financial system (An oxymoron, in my belief) will simply preclude them from accumulating goods and services against monopoly money--the source of their power.

2) If you're not and gold is merely being used as a relatively-untapped "new" source of non-debt-backed dollar creation, than it's a very old game we're playing, indeed.
Was not gold itself responsible for one of the greatest INFLATIONARY explosions in History when the Conquistadors "expropriated" Aztec gold and brought it all to Europe to consume (chase after) a "limited amount of goods and services"?
Colombus turning over in his grave?

QUESTION: Do you know of any emperor (I think you called them 'Grandees' here on this forum) who's willingly abdicated power--Besides God himself?

N# 1 out of question, I'm afraid.
PERMAFROST
(12/29/1999; 03:37:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21766)
TO PETER ASHER re Msg ID: 21760
Dear Sir,

As per the "Serfs and Lords". Please add this to your "carton full of notes".
The Serfs in other parts of the world do not sport the privilege of charging extorted goods and services on their Plastic BUT they must pay 4 dollars or more per gallon of gasoline even if they make 50 bucks a month working 50-60 hours a week.
If the dollar ponzy scheme ends, just look yourself in the mirror if you're wondering who's turned those "lesser" serfs into potential "terrorists." I'm afraid the West will not only hurt its "serfs" in a monetary collapse but make open enemies of many emerging regional powers who do not have to shut up and take it once their "bone" (the US dollar) is no longer thrown their way. Much suffering to ensue...
And yes; the fatter the Master, the bigger the bone i.e., the closer you live to a "Rotschild" or Citibank the less you'll suffer and actually may even buy yourself an SUV in the process!
SteveH
(12/29/1999; 05:37:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21767)
Did you see this?
The other day MK was discussing the slant of news stories. I am of the opinion that news entities must be extremely independent and independtly owned. When all the news comes from one management organization, all editorial and slant decisions come from one viewpoint. If that viewpoint is counter to ones beliefs or philosophies or political bent, the you have the potential of a news monopoly, which isn't a news monopoly, rather an information monopoly. And of that, we must truly distinguish the differences. News reports all newsworthy events without preference to politics or idealogies. Information services choose what to disseminate and as has been oft heard said, there is much as much in the shadows as there is in the light. In other words, what an information source chooses not to report is equally important as what they choose to report. How they report it is equally important as how they didn't report it.

With that in mind, I received this in email:

News on the News

by DOUG FIEDOR
fiedor19@eos.net
Heads Up

If anyone thinks the TV "news" fed the American public is
filtered through a strongly liberal prospective now, just
wait until next year. Cause, you ain't seen nothing yet.

Three of the major news networks have joined together as
equal partners to form a single domestic news cooperative
called Network News Service. ABC NewsOne, CBS Newspath and
Fox News Edge will all contribute people, money and
facilities to Network News Service (NNS).

According to news sources, the new venture will be managed
by the senior executives of all three news organizations and
the operation will be coordinated from a single newsroom
located in the CBS Broadcast Center in Manhattan.

Three equal bosses will be running one newsroom. That should
be great fun to watch. But, on second thought, they are all
running pretty much the same things every night anyway. The
only real differences between them is the hair styles of the
news readers.

At any rate, they say that the three news services will
continue to operate as separate competing entities. The
agreement is that each network's news service will select
from all of that day's NNS material for inclusion in its
regular feeds to affiliates.

The agreement is that NNS will collect video from the
affiliates of all three news services, as well as the three
network's newsgathering units and other sources. Supposedly,
they will then shoot the "raw video" back to ABC NewsOne,
CBS Newspath and Fox News Edge.

That's what they say, anyway.

CBS News president Andrew Heyward said that the new
arrangement "enables each network news service to devote
more resources to its own coverage ... which will ultimately
differentiate one station or one service from its
competitors."

Sure. They are differentiated by such things as the hair
styles, the amount of pancake makeup applied and the acting
ability of the on-air personalities.

Fox News chairman, Roger Ailes, agreed: "NNS will be
particularly important to breaking news coverage. It will
dramatically enhance the ability of each network news
service to cover breaking stories by offering more than one
source of video."

This is an interesting arrangement that could really please
the political elite in Washington. Sure, it looks like
three of the five biggest corporate media giants are
conspiring to form what could easily become a monopoly on
the news coverage. But don't look for any government
antitrust interference. This arrangement is but one short
step away from a dream come true for people like Hillary and
her White House war room and propaganda mill. Heck, with
this system they could stop a story from getting to most
news outlets with but one telephone call. How sweet it is
for the controlling elite!

Three major corporations own the three NNS equal partners.
The executives of all three major news organizations will
run NNS. Which means, any of the three executives can spike
a story. Which also means, any of the parent corporate
executives owning the major news outlets can pick up the
telephone any day and order the news outlet executive to
call NNS and have them spike a story.

NBC and CNN are not involved in NNS at this time. NBC
spokeswoman Alex Constantinople told reporters, "We think
it's curious that we were not included in these
discussions." But, according to Bob Murphy, ABC senior vice
president of news coverage, neither NBC nor any other
newsgathering organization is excluded in the future.
Nothing in the arrangement prohibits talking to others who
would subsequently participate, Murphy told reporters.

Eventually, they probably all will be included, too. NNS
will be much too important of a political tool to have any
major news distributor left out.

Meanwhile, all of the network newscasts are losing viewers
and most of the major daily newspaper subscriptions are way
down. And the controlling media executives can't seem to
figure out why. Interesting.

Shaping the news via groups like Network News Service is but
one of the systemic problems with corporate "journalism"
today. Their complete disconnect with the feelings of the
American people is another. "News" is such big business
today that the American people are starting to understand
that it's all marketed to us with a politically correct
corporate/political spin. That's why the unfiltered
atmosphere of the Internet is suddenly so popular.

The fact is, the more the corporate media organize their
huge conglomerates, the less the American people believe
anything they report. Consequently, many thousands of
American people now get their news from alternate news
sources on the Internet. That is also why many of these
"alternate" news sources are now prospering and are being
looked at by many as the only good news sources available.
Goldy Locks Guy
(12/29/1999; 05:43:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21768)
Contest
Ok guys...I tried to post last night but it doesn't look like it made it...Anyway, not to sound childish, but was there any announcement on the winners of the 5 events for 1999?

I could have missed it, but don't think so.....Goldilocks Guys
Canuck
(12/29/1999; 06:05:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21769)
Peter Asher : Your messages last night.
Msg #21749.

I am new to the accounting/high finance game; please bear with me through a couple of questions.

If the big 'movers and shakers' were aware (and I'm sure that they were) that the FED had to let money loose to avoid a Y2K lockup towards year-end, did they ride the NASDAQ train fully knowing it had to rise regardless of ANY
event? Let me rephrase that question, knowing that the FED had to loosen all purse strings in Dec. and knowing that the FED could not raise interest rates Dec. 21, has the smart(big) money chased NASDAQ because it could not go down?

Being that it's two and a half days until rollover and the
super-inflated NASDAQ has not succumbed to a melt-down, is it then logical that profits will be taken 01/03/00? Are profits to be taken to defer tax implications to the following year?

I think I understand and I think I agree. Please let me know.

Msg #21762

I too am holding a couple of dollars of Harmony. I am holding physical for the longer term which I believe is the prudent thing to do. Being human with the greed factor in play, I am looking for a little leverage as well.
I don't have the intestinal fortitude for options nor the money so I playing Harmony in the USA and Agnico-Eagle in Canada.

Your comment re: Harmony is most interesting. I must pose a question of which, if you elect to answer, I will not construe as investment advice, are you holding your gold stock through the rollover?

Thanks in advance.
SteveH
(12/29/1999; 06:10:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21770)
Holtzman
Mr. Holtzman,

I find you words comforting but analogies slightly lacking.

You speak of gold as though there is no 10 ton to who-knows-how-many-ton shortage in Commodity markets. You discount history that showed gold at near 1:1 parity with the DOW twice in this Century (what little is left of it). You discount that a passing train at 100 mph creates a great suction or vacuum that could knock off balance or suck in the unwitting by-stander on the platform. Finally, your thought of the dollar as a reserve currency is quite susceptable to being dethroned from that status when another rival currency has potential and economic powerhouse behind it, even if they don't all speak the same language. There is only so much market share for a reserve currency. It is at 100%, when it is the only one. What is it (and what happens to those dollars) when it competes with the Euro for that 100% market share? Less than 100%.


Keep the good posts coming. Just my $.02.
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 07:15:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21771)
PERMAFROST Various
Hello PERMAFROST and welcome.

The USA is a product, if you will, of 5000 years of world history and the intellect, genius, ethics, morality and good intentions of the founders of this nation. It is our unique (in world context) system of government that has enabled the USA to become the dominant political and economic force that the world competes with today. It is this very same system of government and subsequent economic organization that attracted immigrants from all corners of the globe (still today) to build the foundation of the country as well as that of their families.

It is the supreme good fortune of those that live here (today) to enjoy and benefit from "history". Too bad for us the SUV has become a contemporary icon of this once proud nation I agree. Since I detect just a hint of ill ease with our culture in your posts (to which I am sympathetic), let me say that there are many serfs (aka "regular guys") such as myself who are also ill at ease with contemporay American culture so, please don't dip all of us in the same bucket of tar. I too am a serf who, through sheer good fortune, happens to live on a much better plantation than the rest of the world and for that I am Eternally grateful every day.

As to the dollar potentially destructing the economies of those nations and their citizens who compete for it, I think you must admit that all will suffer although perhaps not equally. SUV owners and serfs will suffer alike. Perhaps SUV owners will suffer more because they lead lifestyles that to some seem overly complex and misdirected.

Having read here for many months, it occurs to me that the world has a "dollar" problem that needs fixing. The "fix" will be gradual and experience unpleasant but it appears this is a road we must travel.

Thank you for your thoughts.
phaedrus
(12/29/1999; 07:16:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21772)
hi-yo silva
march silver up 12 cents at 9:15 est
PERMAFROST
(12/29/1999; 07:40:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21773)
Thanks CavanMan for responding
I find your train of thought quite pragmatic for the most part. But I personally don't think we'll have a "fix" to our dollar-based monetary systemic problem. That would be like trying to cure the disease...I think it'll be a wake up in the morning into a new world sort of cathartic affair. For gold and finance are mutually exclusive.
Don't have much time to stay on-line; office closing. Have a good one!
FOA
(12/29/1999; 07:51:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21774)
Reply
Leigh (12/28/99; 20:15:43MDT - Msg ID:21752)

Hello Leigh,
My reply to your comments / questions:

-----I have a few questions to ask, and I hope you don't mind if they seem to cover old ground. I'm trying to clear up some fogginess in my understanding. First, regarding the proposed three world currencies -- will they be gold backed (like the Euro), based on a true gold standard, or backed by nothing at all? Will the three currencies compete against one another? Do you think that eventually the three currencies will merge into one world currency?-------

-----------Also, you've mentioned about digital money, and I assume you mean that a gold owner's gold is placed in the bank and he can draw upon its value. What if the gold owner (or cash owner) doesn't trust the bank or the government to take good care of his money? Could he refuse to use the smart card and function on a cash basis?----------------


Leigh,
Let's take a short walk.

I don't propose three world currencies and neither do our Euroland friends. There is only room for one world reserve "digital" currency that would take on the trade settlement functions of our present dollar system. We understand that the Euro alone will become that "digital settlement reserve currency".

The Euro is not and never will be gold backed like the various gold standards of the past. The ECB / BIS have no intentions of making that mistake again. The whole reason for allowing gold to return to it's free market "physical" price value is to use it as a background official / private
currency. A real money (gold) that will trade at whatever level it seeks because "this new" Euro currency will not be defined in a set amount of bullion. It's price (gold) will rise as a function of world supply and demand based on gold held and used as a "wealth asset", not it's commodity use.
"Wealth asset" money is an old line function gold has always had throughout history. This use exists today, even as it's value is hidden in the fiction of a "paper gold" marketplace. This "Wealth money" is the very attribute the Western financial system has so much tried to destroy as it competes against the retention of our debt structure. A structure ingrained in the dollar world and requires that
no one discount dollar debt.

The old gold standards needed gold to completely back their moneys because without gold, they (cash) had no purpose of exchange. Except to denominate a fixed gold transfer during trade. Today, modern commerce has evolved to the point that paper "digital" settlement is the cornerstone
of an efficient trading system. Indeed, without international computer settlement, using fiat currencies, our system would not function. Too this end, our modern commerce and lifestyles require "digital" currencies and that need imparts a new value to their use and existence. One that did not exist during the relative "slow society" of the gold standard days.

Therefore, this modern reserve "digital paper currency" will not be backed using a fixed amount or price of gold, rather it will "use gold" as a real money reserve. A reserve that can be traded, lent or retained as national savings. As such, any world "free market" value rise of gold will only be seen as an "good" increase in savings and therefore better "reserves" for a national society. Not to mention any "physical gold savings" held by the private citizen. Contrast this with the today's Western view that any rise in the gold price means a loss of wealth and a economic disaster. Truly, this will not be a disaster for the majority of world citizens. Just those that tie their saving assets into the illusion a dollar presents.

The modern reserve currency will be in demand for trade settlement in conjunction with gold, but will not be in competition with it. Their values will move up and down against each other using their true attributes. Gold as a "real wealth settlement money of slower speed" and Euros as a "modern digital money of high speed".
Our modern currency history (the last 20 years) has shown that the world needs both of these moneys, but needs them in a different format from the past. Our present dollar could do the same but it carries the baggage of huge unpayable international and local debts. Debt made non payable by the dollar reserve system that forces the social needs of just one people upon upon the world using unbalanced, rigged exchange rates. It eliminates the escape route of a "free market" gold price and therefore locks down the ability of other nations to trade outside this system. Free the world of this system and a great deal of American wealth will be seen for what it really is, an illusion of
bookkeeping. Indeed, create a workable reserve medium, based on world needs and wants in a settlement format and the race will be on to use your product. I submit that that product is in the process of being built today. A return to a new one world currency is the best thing for all of us.
Especially if it "includes" the money the world has wanted for all it's history. Gold!

Onward:

Mr. Holtzman, does not understand how the diversity and different social nature of Euroland will become it's most profound currency strength. It they were a more homogenizing people like the US, the Euro would become just another dollar! Their "Old World", "Hard Money" conflicting nature will be reflected in a "New Gold Market" and a responsible world currency. Their practical "Real World" focus will not allow them to reject this "digital currency" as we move forward in world trade. The very best balance for the next 1,000 years.

National states and broad based cultures, such as China and India will wholeheartedly embrace such a system. The prospects of using the Yen in such a world demonstrates the lack of understanding about how that currency and it's society functions. More later.

thanks FOA
elevator guy
(12/29/1999; 08:02:31 MDT - Msg ID: 21775)
@Peter Asher, post# 21761
Yes, you have a compulsion for puns! That may be a treatable condition!

But only genius can cause those puns to roll out with such fluency. You yield your sword of language with ease, cutting swaths at the dense underbrush of ignorance, like a razor sharp scythe mowing down heavy weeds.

Ok, I'll stop now. Must have been the breakfast tea!

Please post if you hear anything about the effect of Y2K on the markets.
Leigh
(12/29/1999; 08:35:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21776)
FOA
Thank you, FOA, for responding! Your answer was so different from my assumptions that it's going to take numerous readings and some time to assimilate it! Please have a very happy New Year -- I hope we'll be able to hear from you after the 1st!
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 08:55:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21777)
FOA 21774
"The whole reason for allowing gold to return to its free market physical price value is to use it as a background official/private currency".

Hello FOA. Isn't gold an official/private currency for central banks, ME oil, large blocks of wealth etc today?

What I mean to say is; gold for those "in the know" and fiat for the masses? Thanks.
USAGOLD
(12/29/1999; 09:04:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21778)
Today's Gold Market Report: Gold Fueled by Worldwide Y2K Buying
Market Report (12/29/99) Gold extended its winning streak this morning
with a respectable 80� gain in the early going. As reported here
yesterday gold's year end rally is being fueled by Y2K concerns,
according to Leonard Kaplan, the head bullion trader at Chicago's LFG
Bullion Services. "We've got short covering in front of Y2K led by the
funds and we've got some big buyers hedging Y2K troubles," says Kaplan.
In Hong Kong, the primary Asian gold market, there are reports of strong
physical demand as gold bars were being sold in Shanghai, China for the
first time in fifty years. The Chinese is sanctioning and boosting
ownership in the private sector through issue of millennial coin. Though
there have been rumblings for the past twelve months about official
sector purchases, there has yet to be a public announcement of gold
acquisitions. The London market was also buoyed by year end gold buying.
One trader told Reuters that "People would rather buy than sell in the
run-up to Y2K and associated problems."

That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here tomorrow.
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 09:20:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21779)
FOA 21774
You must be only one among a team of architects designing a new paradigm for the world's financial organization. You mentioned your involvment beginning (I think) with the NYSE crash of 1987. At that time, there was some degree of alarm among ME oil interests perhaps culminating in the THOUGHTS expressed here.

Has Dr. Mundell's work been a coincidence from your perspective?

It appears to most I think that the current $USD/IMF system can continue to run its course almost indefinitely. Some thing would be needed to upset the apple cart further. That "something" if a market driven force might be a long time coming.

I wager your associates are very patient people. Why wouldn't they simply allow the $USD/IMF monetary system to runs its course and collapse under its own weight, finally? Perhaps that is the plan? If that is the case then, it could be many years before the end is nigh. Then, voila, the contingency plan has been and still is in place.

Still trying to look at events (with western impatience) and anticipate the next move(s). Thanks.....CM
beesting
(12/29/1999; 09:29:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21780)
How EURO zone stock markets performed in 1999.
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991229/14.htmlEuro zone stocks up 43.27% for 1999.
The above link gives a complete run down and welcomes feed back.(London release).....beesting.
beesting
(12/29/1999; 09:39:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21781)
Try this URL on EURO stock markets.
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991229/mz.htmlYahoo changed the URL......beesting.
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 09:53:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21782)
beesting
Are you aware of a Euro index fund (not WEBS)?

BTW, your comments this AM on the Declaration of Independence were much appreciated. Thanks.
TownCrier
(12/29/1999; 10:17:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21783)
Money: the Fed, banks, and Y2K
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991229/in.htmlIt came as no surprise that the Fed once again found itself in a position needing to provide additional funds to the nation's banks today. Using 5-day repurchase agreements, the Fed added $8.525 billion to bolster the level of banks' cash reserves, temporarily buying bond-type assets held by private banks under the agreement that the banks will later buy these assets (collateral) back.

Two remarkable things to report in connection with this business...first, the availability of cash among the banking system must be incredibly TIGHT!! What evidence is there, you ask? Pay attention now...this is important stuff, but it is tricky if you are unfamiliar with banking.

The Fed sets monetary policy at its regular Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings. Their primary tool here is to decide upon what should be the target rate known as Fed Funds. Fed Funds is the odd little name given to the interest rate at which the various nation's banks lend dollars to each other overnight. To a degree, this interest rate fluctuates daily because it is determined in a fashion that is akin to the yield on Treasury bonds established in open market conditions.Like bonds, the more in demand the Funds are, the higher the "price" paid and the lower the effective interest rate. It is very rare to see the open market Fed Funds rate trade much more than an eighth or a few 1/16ths of a percentage away from the Fed's target rate (currently set at 5.5 percent.) You'd better sit down for this...Fed Funds as traded among banks this morning were going for ONLY 4.25 percent! A full one and a quarter percentage less than the target rate! And keep in mind that this is coming in an atmosphere where everyone fully expects the Fed to further raise their target rate at the next FOMC meeting. Banks tend to trade Fed Funds in a manner that anticipates the coming new rate, particularly as the day draws near.

The second bit of evidence that cash must be tight is anecdotal. I had to stop at a bank yesterday, and when my turn came to visit the teller I could see that each and every teller had several disorderly piles of ones and fives in prominent view which they would make a grand show of reshuffling and counting when not themselves occupied by a customer. Looks like their stealing a page from the playbook of Banks in Argentina. You may recall several posts from The Tower a couple months ago that explained how bank managers would make displays of what available cash they had whenever a bank run was threatening, in the hopes of convincing those waiting in line that there was plenty of cash for everyone so they might as well be content and simply go home empty handed. (That was the rationale, anyway.)

My, things have gotten interesting suddenly. What truly amazes The Tower is that seemingly, such a large precentage of those opting to take some measure of Y2K precautions were content to wait until the very last minute to do so. Had those who acted early chosen instead to also wait until the last minute, the system probably would have broken this week.
Journeyman
(12/29/1999; 10:24:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21784)
Bubble report:

The FED has pumped more than $120 billion into the economy
in preparation for Y2K. "If you want money from your ATM,
you can be sure it will be there." -Sue Herera, CNBC, 11:12
AM, December 29, 1999

The S&P 500 is in record territory, the DOW is in record
territory, the NASDAQ is in record territory. -CNBC, 11:45
AM, December 29, 1999

The NASDAQ is more than four standard deviations above it's
200 day moving average, further than any stock index has
ever been, further than the DOW in 1929. -John Roak, CNBC,
11:30 AM, December 29, 1999

The French CAC 50 closes at a new all-time high, as does the
British FTSE. -CNBC, 11:57 AM, December 29, 1999

Regards,
Journeyman
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 10:25:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21785)
TC: Too tricky for me
How do you explain 4.25%? Thanks.
Strad Master
(12/29/1999; 10:28:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21786)
Extra cash on hand at the bank.
TOWN CRIER: Your most recent post is fascinating, especially in light of an article I read a few days ago. It was either on the front page of the LA Times or IBD (I can't remember) but it wrote about how all the much-vaulted cash shortages that Y2K doomsayers had forcast were not coming to pass. Indeed, according to them, banks had a big surplus of cash on hand because they had prepared so well (and unnecessarily) in advance.
beesting
(12/29/1999; 10:36:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21787)
Hi Cavan Man # 21782.
http://www.quoteline.com/qfeedbe.aspYour question;
Are you aware of a Euro index fund?

My answer--no, but the above URL is a Swiss site, and could probably answer all questions concerning Euro index funds.

I haven't tried trading on line yet, and I'm not going to try until I'm sure all Y2K bugs have been worked out.Imagine what will happen if even a small amount of financial data gets lost in cyberspace over the next few days.Opening an account in Euro land should be quite easy, but banking laws are quite different over there.Glad you liked my patriotic post....good luck....beesting.
Number Six
(12/29/1999; 11:07:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21788)
@Holtzman
http://x26.deja.com/threadmsg_if.xp?AN=565458822&CONTEXT=946339034.1942290455&thitnum=6I very much enjoyed your recent piece, but was dumbfounded that, like Stratfor and Kaplan, you have completely discounted the y2k effect, or the fact that we are on the verge of a major depression.

Worldwide over 1 trillion dollars have been spent on this problem, and ithasn't been fixed.

Watch what happens in the next six months.

Aside from all this, we will all thank our lucky stars that we own physical gold.

ALL

If you haven't already done so, the above link from INFOMAGIC is essential reading.

Draws together much of what FOA has been saying, with several twists...

Joe Bob says check it out!!

[snip]

Which brings us to gold. According to our beloved bankers, who
strangely still want lots of it for themselves, gold is just a
"barbarous relic" whose only viable modern use is strictly as an industrial commodity. In reality gold is still, also, money. To those of us who own it, gold is the only true money there is, created directly by our most high and living God, in a fixed amount which can never be inflated by pollyticians or economystics, and which grows in circulation only slowly in response to human endeavor. It is the only money worth having when the other moneys begin to return to their intrinsic, commodity value. Government paper money, unless backed by an irrevocable promise to repay in gold, is intrinsically worthless. When it fails, as all fiat moneys eventually do, about the only thing you can do with it is burn it for heat or flush it down the toilet (after appropriate terminal usage, of course).

The founding fathers knew this truth when they constitutionally
limited the individual states to money consisting solely of gold and silver coins (a restriction which is legally still in effect and which was certainly also intended to apply to the Federal Grabit). Franklin Roosevelt knew this truth in 1933 when he defaulted on the Grabit's solemn promise to repay US citizens in gold for the hard earned sweat they had deposited into the bankrupt Federal Reserve system. Richard Nixon knew this in 1971 when he, too, defaulted on the Grabit's
promise and stole from trusting foreigners the gold that they were entitled to from the same bankrupt Federal Reserve. The Arabs who control the world's oil have known this for thousands of years and it was only a gentle reminder when they were among those whose gold was stolen by the Nixon default.

The Nixon default was the real cause of the Arab oil embargo and the global recession which followed it. Contrary to conventional American prejudices, Arabs and other Middle Eastern peoples are not a bunch of stupid sand diggers. In many cases they are far more intelligent and much better educated than the average American. This should not surprise us since they spring from the same well of civilization, between the Tigris and Euphrates, from which ancient and modern
Babylon are also watered. Historically, gold has been the only
trustworthy means of exchange, the only reliable store of wealth, in this turbulent region of constantly changing borders, countries, princes, dictators and even religions. These intelligent Arabs have always known the true and finite value of their only major resource, even when they were being exploited and cheated by the Anglo-American companies who first possessed the technology to retrieve their oil.

In fact, it was their understanding of their lack of other resources, their lack of a modern industrial infrastructure, and their desire to acquire both, which induced them to trade their oil in the first place. But only for something of equal value, something which could in turn be traded, even after many years, for something else of equal value. In short, they always wanted historically reliable gold for their oil and, in this respect, they are certainly more intelligent than the average American or European.

Prior to the Nixon default, the Middle Eastern countries happily accepted dollars for oil because, effectively, they were "as good as gold". Each and every dollar they received really could be physically exchanged for a fixed and promised weight of gold -- real, true money. Americans lost this right in the 1933 Roosevelt default, and were too stupid even to complain about it. Not so our Arab friends. They knew the value of their gold and when Nixon stole it they were pissed. The oil embargo was their way of recouping their losses through higher prices and it didn't end until an agreement was reached through which they could once more reliably receive physical gold for their oil, as we shall see.

I doubt that Nixon ever really understood what was happening back then, just as I doubt that most of the Americans reading this today even understand what I am saying. But try very hard, because I'm talking about the cause of World War Three and the kind of
misunderstandings which can lead to it. In 1971, Richard Nixon was faced with a problem. Because of inflation and the rapidly escalating trade deficit (sound familiar?), foreigners were losing confidence in the dollar. When they received dollars for their goods, it made a lot more sense to invoke their legal right to redeem them in gold, rather than hold the paper dollars and watch them daily depreciate in value. As a result, the US Treasury was being rapidly drained of it's gold reserves and would soon be unable to keep it's promise to repay it's dollar debt in gold. Nixon could not possibly understand why these crazy foreign persons would prefer gold to the almighty dollar. After all, he received his own salary in paper dollars, which seemed to work quite well, and he didn't feel any need for any gold of his own (in fact, after the Roosevelt default, it would have been a felony for him to own any). From his parochial, bigoted American viewpoint the solution was really very simple. If the promise would have to be broken eventually anyway, why not just break it now and keep the gold reserves the bankers said was necessary to keep the bankrupt Federal Reserve from completely collapsing? After all, when Roosevelt did that in 1933 it worked and everyone had to keep on using paper
dollars, even if they did lose their value over time. Why couldn't foreigners, especially Arabs, understand and accept this as the
American sheeple had?

Which brings us to the dollar. Believe it or not, the software which runs area navigation systems like INS and GPS determines the predicted position of an aircraft by first deciding where it isn't! Likewise, we can best understand the paper dollar by first describing what it isn't. In the first place, it isn't money and it isn't legal tender. The US constitution clearly limits the member states to gold and silver coins as the only form of legal tender they may use for
private and public debts. It also reserves to the United States (the Grabit) the duty to mint such coins and specifically forbids the individual states or private individuals from doing so themselves. It does allow the United States to emit "bills upon the credit of the United States" but has no provision, and indeed prohibits, the use of such "bills" as legal tender. In fact, there is no place in the US Constitution, or in federal law, or in the constitutions or laws of the individual states, which actually defines what a dollar really is or where it comes from.

This has interesting intellectual and legal implications which I personally find fascinating, but in the context of this particular discussion they are largely irrelevant. The question for us is where do practical, every day dollars come from and what are they really worth? As I write this, I have before me a single dollar "bill", taken from my wallet, with the serial number "H04383516F" (which obviously must make it very important and very valuable). But let's take a look at what is actually printed on this "bill" and what it legally means.

First, the largest typeface is used to say "The United States of America" at the top, and "One Dollar" at the bottom. Both phrases are criminally, fraudulently deceptive. This bill may be printed by an agency of the Federal Grabit, but only on the orders of a privately owned banking monopoly called the Federal Reserve, which is solely responsible for actually issuing it. This is why it is called a "Federal Reserve Note" in smaller text at the very top of the bill. The even smaller print in the top left says "this note is legal tender for all debts, public and private" which is completely and utterly false. Even the US Congress has no power to make anything legal tender other than gold or silver coin, and it certainly has no power to delegate such authority to the privately owned corporations which make up the Federal Reserve. It is in no way, shape or form a bill emitted by congress against the credit of the United States, and there is absolutely no obligation for anyone to pay anyone else a "dollar", even if there really were such a thing as a real dollar. This bill is not money and it is not legal tender. It is a counterfeit.

The only reason Americans accept this fraud as money is because this country has been under the thumb of an illegal, unelected dictatorship since 1913, when the Federal Reserve was first created. At this time, a cartel of criminal bankers traded the unpayable debts of the
bankrupt United States for the greatest power of all -- the power to print the people's money. This gave them the power to steal all of the real money, the gold, of the United States but, being the sly scum they have always been, they didn't want to do this directly or openly in case the sheeple woke up, put on their wolf's clothing, and tore them into tiny pieces! In any case, they didn't have to. Given the lack of interest and study by average people of the important, but boring subject of money, it was easier for them to steal the gold slowly and quietly through the greater fraud of fractional reserve banking.

When banks are allowed to keep only a tiny fraction of their
customers' deposits in the form of "reserves" (currently about 2%), they are free to create billions upon billions of new paper notes out of thin air, just by issuing loans to other customers from the
remaining deposits. This is because the loans themselves first become new deposits, and are recycled through the banks to create even more loans and more deposits of imaginary money. It works like this
(greatly simplified, of course). Mr. A deposits $1,000 and the bank must place 2% or $20 with the Federal Reserve. But there is still $1000 in the system, the number in A's account. Mr. B wants to build a house and borrows $500, which would build a pretty good house back in 1913. He doesn't need all the money right away, so he leaves it in his account. The bank has to place 2% or $10 with the Federal Reserve but there is now $1500 in the system, $1000 in A's account and $500 in B's account, created out of thin air. Now Mr. C wants to outdo Mr. B and build an even bigger house for which he borrows $1000. The bank is allowed by law to lend him this money because there is enough to do so with current deposits, less the reserve. Likewise, C doesn't need the money straight away, and leaves it in his account. Again 2% or $20 goes to the Federal Reserve and the banking system now has $2500, mostly created out of thin air from the original $1000. To repay the banker for his generosity, the law also lets him charge 10% interest on the $1500 in loans, while paying only 2% interest on the original $1000 which got this whole thing started.

Would you like to be a banker? Sorry, ordinary people are not
considered to be "honest" enough! If you didn't understand this before, you stand in good company. From the parable of the ten
talents it is clear that, in His human form, even Jesus Christ didn't fully understand the insidious evil of bankers (although they weren't quite as bad back then). In His heavenly form, though, I'm certain He fully understands their behavior, and I really would not want to be a banker when He returns. I also have no regrets about charging banks large fees to fix Y2K problems I helped to create in the 1970's.

But back to the dollar problem. The fabrication of imaginary paper dollars could continue indefinitely, were it not for inflation. As the money supply becomes inflated, there are more and more dollars chasing the same goods, services and commodities. Prices begin and continue to rise, especially the price or value of the ultimate
commodity -- gold. At some point, the general public always loses confidence in this inflated funny money and converts it into something of real value, like gold and silver. In 1913, the Federal Reserve wanted to forestall this inevitable loss of confidence so they lied, and pretended that their paper notes could always be exchanged for the gold which supposedly backed them. But the bankers knew that very few of the sheeple would actually do this, since paper money is so much lighter and more convenient, especially as their numbers are inflated and more of them are needed to buy everyday items. Their scam worked for twenty years and would have gone on much longer if it weren't for something that happened in 1929.

In October 1929, what was until then the biggest equity bubble in history, burst. The huge economic contraction which followed put an end to the myth of gold for dollars. The smartest money saw the same signs we are seeing today and got out of the markets before the bubble even burst. Taking the Federal Reserve at their word, they converted Reserve Notes to gold, and stored it in their bank safety deposit boxes. After the crash, the other money took what they had left and tried to convert that into gold. They were too late. As everybody and their uncle tried to convert paper dollars into gold the paper was quickly becoming worthless. So in 1933, just twenty years after its founding, the Federal Reserve defaulted on their notes and Franklin Roosevelt not only made private ownership of gold illegal he even went so far as to steal it from safety deposit boxes. This is why I keep most of mine away from the US and its UK puppet. I keep only enough to get me out of the country and to my stores of wealth.

Thus, by 1933, the United States was completely under the illegal dictatorship of the Federal Reserve and their White House shill. The sheeple were forced, by fiat and dictate of a Dammcorrupt pollytician, to accept meaningless and valueless reserve notes as their money. But even a Dammcorrupt couldn't dictate to the rest of the world, because nuclear weapons had not yet been invented. If Americans still wanted to buy goods and services from the rest of the world, and they did, they would have to buy them with dollars which were at least perceived to have real value. After 1929, it took the bankers four years to come up with the idea to use the same scam they had started in 1913. Just change the geography and limit the redeemable dollars to the few in foreign hands and we're back in business, just about where we were in 1920 when we started that stupid bubble!

The new scam worked until the end of the Second World War, which was a historical accident. Our benevolent bankers only ever start little wars, and revolutions, and only for strictly financial reasons. World wars only happen when they make a mistake and lose control of the situation. At the end of the war, the global economy was a shambles. Only America still had a workable economy, and that only because a geographical accident had protected American industry from being bombed back into the previous century, allowing American business to reap a windfall at the expense of the rest of the global economy. At this point, however, even the bankers realized the world needed a stable global reserve currency (as long as it wasn't gold and only they could print it, for nothing, out of thin air). The result was the Bretton Woods agreement, which simply devalued the dollar to a lower rate against gold, allowing more, redeemable dollars to be printed in order to finance a restart of the global economy.

Which brings us to the yen (and the mark, and the pound and the franc, etc.). All of these foreign bankers were thoroughly familiar with the pyramid scheme of fractional reserve banking, because they had been using it themselves for years. But they had always felt the need to back their scams with some real gold, to give at least a semblance of honesty (and to give themselves an exit strategy into real money when that became necessary). That's why they would not themselves accept an unbacked foreign dollar. They watched in sheer amazement as this fiat dictatorship continued to work in America. After all,
historically, all previous similar scams had always ended in disaster when the sheeple woke up and the fiat currency collapsed in a
worthless pile of paper. What they failed to recognize was that the sheer size (and dynamics) of the US economy, compared to their own, was merely slowing the rate at which domestic confidence was being lost in the dollar. In addition, they initially missed the true significance of creating a special class of money which was redeemable in foreign trade but intrinsically worthless at home. They didn't realize that this, too, was just slowing the rate at which the dollar would eventually become worthless.

Each of the major nations created, (or redefined) an intrinsically worthless domestic fiat currency, which they could force their
citizens to use by fiat or dictate, and which traded internationally not against gold, but rather against the dollar. But only foreign exchange dollars which the Federal Reserve pretended were still fully redeemable in gold. The intent, and I do mean intent, was to create a huge supply of inflated paper trade dollars, backed by a fractional reserve consisting of all the gold in Fort Knox, gold stolen from American citizens by Roosevelt in 1933. But the pyramid scam was still the same -- these dollars were not worth the amount of gold which the Federal Reserve promised to pay for them. There was never enough gold to pay off even the foreign trade dollars at the official price. The smart money (the Arabs and others) knew this from the start, and they traded their dollars for gold as soon as they received them. By 1971 it was clear that the gold would soon run out. Which led to the Nixon default (by a Republicoward this time, may a pox be upon both their houses). Which led to the Arab oil embargo.

Which brings us to the Euro. After the Arab oil embargo and the following recession, it was clear to the rest of the world that the dollar was no longer viable as a long term global reserve currency. It was not as "good as gold" and the defaults clearly proved it was not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of
America. In addition, the rest of the world was more than a little miffed at the unfair advantage given the US in creating a mountainous balance of trade deficit simply because of the reserve status of the dollar. In effect, the rest of the world was subsidizing the US national debt simply because of the need to accept dollars which could then be used to buy oil. This need in turn only arose because of a private agreement between the US, Britain and the OPEC nations to end the embargo in return for a way by which the Arabs could easily and cheaply convert dollars into the gold they demanded for their oil (more about this later). The world needed a new trade (reserve) currency, but it couldn't be gold. If it were gold, eventually all of the smart money would be converted into gold and all of their fiat currencies would become worthless (actually they already are). The rest of the world was temporarily forced to use those worthless
dollars, but eventually there would have to be a reckoning.

With that strange synchronicity which seems so tightly bound to the year 2000, there were two events which occurred in 1999 to start the reckoning. One was the introduction of the Euro (almost twenty years in the making, after the Nixon default). The other was the US running out of gold with which to pay for oil. I admit that I don't have all the details, and probably nobody ever will, but the signs are clear for those who want to see them. There have been rumors for years that the gold is no longer there in Fort Knox, that "somebody" has stolen it. The "proof" is that "they" have not allowed it to be audited since long before the Nixon default.

This view is probably more than a little naive. The gold is probably physically still there (and in other repositories elsewhere) it just doesn't belong to the sheeple any more. Some of it has been
fraudulently transferred to the bankers, and more has been secretly paid to the Arabs in return for their oil. For me, the clearest indicator of something rotten in the state of the Fort is the recent gold sales by the Bank of England, initiated by the socialiar Klinton Krony living at Number 10, Downing Street. Why on earth would a G5 nation publicly announce the sale of half it's gold reserves in such a way that it would inevitably force down the price of that gold,
thereby greatly reducing the number of worthless dollars the BOE would receive in return for their valuable gold? Why would the European Union respond by forcing Britain to publicly join them in a
repudiation of more gold sales and an elimination of the gold lease short sale scams which have depressed the price of gold and pushed the gold mining industry to the brink of destruction? Why would they make sure that a European announcement was made in New York? Why would the price of gold, determined largely by insiders, then immediately jump by about $70 per ounce?

The nudge-nudge, wink-wink answer is that the BOE is covering for one or more deeply short members of the LBMA (London Bullion Merchants Association). Bravo Sierra. A G5 nation doesn't put up half of all it's real money just to cover a few banks. It doesn't have to. It just prints more paper and takes the inflation hit, as America has done time and time again. No, a bailout of this magnitude is only done for another nation, and a very close ally at that. The only nation close enough to Britain to receive this kind of special
treatment is the United States. In fact, a bailout of this size isn't even likely for a close ally, just on it's own merits. Even if Bully Blair does owe his temporary Downing Street address to the Klinton Machine and to campaign funds provided by Goldman Sachs (the villain of the Ashanti gold mine disaster). Such a bailout could only occur if Britain itself is also in deep moneta
beesting
(12/29/1999; 11:18:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21789)
Preview Of Coming Attractions!--------Or Early Y2K Problems???
http://www.abc.net.au:80/news/newslink/nat/newsnat-30dec1999-8.htmIn Britain, thousands of retailers have resorted to putting transactions through on paper slips, because the swipe machines are not working. Officials try to downplay problem....beesting.
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 11:31:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21790)
Dear FOA
RE: NUmber six 21788

This is food for THOUGHT. I think the writer undermines credibility with all the inflammatory rhetoric but what do YOU think? Thanks...CM
phaedrus
(12/29/1999; 12:11:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21791)
silver on the move
broke 540, last trade 542, up 18 cents at 2:11 EST
ORO
(12/29/1999; 12:15:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21792)
FOA - Pump
http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/Nebucadnezer/FedMonetization.htm--->Note: The "money pump" term ORO uses to lable this is more like a pump that keeps our system floating. Again, in Western eyes, it's wildly price inflatiobnary. Yet, in reality it only turns lose the price inflation the dollar already has built in! ORO, your view yes? No?

The money pump the IMF has been given has not been available for anyone in the past. The key is the repeatability of the excercise without limit.
The structure of the operation allows the IMF to revalue the same gold repeatedly, clearing debt while limiting money supply destruction that would accompany debt retirement the "regular" way. In quotation marks because it is not usual to retire debt, but to roll it over.
Even the FED has to accept a debt for its issuance of currency. It is not allowed to just give away currency directly (it needs some debt issuer to create debt). The FED has monetized debt consistently before, but never in such a direct way as the IMF has.

Back to the pump's significance, yes, the monetization of the debt inflation is the source of subsequent price inflation. Yes, the inflation was already there, it is only now beginning to climb out of the hole as the liquidity crissis in the Eurodollar arena (see below) forces all the dollar reserve system stabilizer systems to cut debt outstanding and retain cash dollars.

You are indicating, it seems, that the current consensus in the G20 is that the dollar reserve system should be allowed to slowly dissolve into cash-full oblivion. Through the mechanism of IMF and other "debt forgiveness" mechanisms, the future demand for dollars due to debt settlement is eliminated, while retaining the outstanding "cash" dollars.
Do you see it this way?

According to this scheme for 1999, we are down 1% in outstanding eurodollar debt, down an additional 2% due to US balance of payments deficits, and down another 1%-2% due to refinancing of dollar debt into Euro debt. Furthermore, there is a complete halt to the growth of Eurodollar debt, which is resulting in a liquidity squeeze in the credit markets outside the US. This credit limitation is flowing into the US markets and raising interest rates here, because of a squeeze in US liquidity with each of the occasional spikes in the Eurodollar rate and Libor.
The liquidity problem is at once pushing the Fed to add liquidity into the system and raise the Fed Funds and Discount rates. The liquidity injections raise the lending capacity of banks, which are widening their lending. The extra lending turns into additional currency balances in the banking system. The Fed is raising rates to prevent further cash buildup in the US - which is price inflationary, and to prevent damage to the dollar - which would be price inflationary as well.

The result is that US banks are being pushed aside by Japanese and EU banks that have a much lower cost of funds, and can supply the US banks with the necessary funds below the Fed rate. The result, seems to me, is that further carry trades are being put up by the EU banks. These would be dangerous to the dollar when unraveling time comes.

Please comment on this, as I am looking for flaws in this set of arguments. I would be so much happier if they were not true.

Thank you for the commentary on the IMF, it does push the logic to an extreme.
Aristotle
(12/29/1999; 12:21:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21793)
Govt / Fed's Top Priority: Survive 1999 at any cost
My perception--
More than anything, a government strives to maintain order such that the State does not degrade into a condition where the mob rules (not good for ANYbody.) Government and Fed officials have not underestimated that Y2K could have been (still could be?) such a trigger, and they've acted accordingly in words and deeds. Again for emphasis, except for foreign invasion, there could be nothing more threatening to a Government than a condition of mob rule--herd mentality and actions driven by emotion.

If you pause to consider the cost a government is willing to pay during war or for national defense, you are then better able to grasp the 'price' they would be willing to pay preserve the system through this time by staving off Mob Rule.

When material has accumulated, piled high at a critical slope, it takes only a few pebbles in motion to trigger a devastating avalanche. Consider the following list as an overview of both rolling pebbles and a mountain looming at critical slope.

1) Everyone who reads TownCrier knows of the extraordinary amount of money the Fed has had to provide to the nation's banks over the course of the year. This in reaction to funds being removed by banking customers, and qualifies as rolling pebbles. The fractional reserve banking system that has expanded the apparent money supply through the miracle of legislatively tolerated bookkeeping priviliges would represent the mountain at critical slope--everyone can't have their money or else the banks all fail in a national crisis of confidence.

2) Speaking of dollars, there has been a yearlong slide in prices offered for Treasury bonds, indicating that increasingly the worldwide investors are demanding a higher and higher premium (higher yields) in order to hold these yet unborn dollars. Not a good sign for the world's reserve currency! Consider the bond's falling price (rising yield) to be the tumbling pebbles, and the huge overhang of bonds in the world to be the mountain miraculously overhanging its critical slope.

3) Gold lease rates (the interest rate for Gold loans owed in Gold) began to get out of hand (signaled by a significant departure from normal 1% level) as early as July of this year. The World Gold Council has documented all-time record demand for Gold for the past two consecutive Quarters. Consider that fact to be one of the rolling pebbles, and consider the Washington Agreement limiting future Gold lending as another scattering of pebbles. The mountain at critical slope is represented by the annual shortfall of mining to meet physical demand for Gold for the first part, and also is represented by the overhang of outstanding Gold loans and forward sales that will absorb most future production or attempt to claim any Gold reaching the spot market.

4) Irrational exuberance. Alan Greenspan warned in December of 1996 that the equities markets (that means stocks, little Sister) were looking rather frothy. Look how far the highly visible stock indices have soared since that time! Perhaps the failure of the broader market to participate (new lows outpacing new highs, or decliners outnumbering advancers on most days) as movement somewhere beneath the surface, coupled with the failing bond market (failing dollar). The mountain of material at critical slope would be the unwarranted stock valuations for these select highly visible stocks under traditional valuation guidelines. Maintaining this super-critical pile is highly dependent upon the continuation of "Good Times" in the U.S. economy.

Extra) The unsustainable trade imbalances are some very big pebbles that are rolling over both the overhang of bonds mentioned earlier, and also on the prospects of Good Times in the U.S. built on the back of the spend Spend SPEND mentality of the American consumer fostered further by the current strength of the dollar--or should I say the depressed dollar-denominated price of international commodities.

As you can see, touching off any one of these "avalanches" would likely trigger the others also as the shaking ground would be more than they could tolerate. We have all seen the greed mentality drive the Mob everytime we turn on CNBC or leaf through any of various investment/financial magazines. Greed is an easier emotion to manage than Fear is. Of all the elements mentioned above, you can be sure that the government and the Fed dreads a banking crisis more than any other, and Y2K is the one thing that threatens that most directly. Once we get through the first week in January, I would not be surprised to see this goldilocks economy "allowed" to unravel simply because the threats will be more manageable once the banks have been safely delivered through 2000.

I can't begin to give anyone any direct "expense" that the Government or the Fed may have incurred in this brief critical period where confidence in EVERYTHING had to be maintained, but I can say this. The price of Gold is a highly visible item that subconsciously speaks to every investor on Wall Street. That the price is so remarkably low at this critical period is no surprise to me at all...consider it the cost of national defense. I don't expect this condition to last much longer when the fate of the banks have been secured safely into 2000. You can lock in a great price today, or you can roll the dice on tomorrow.

Side note to FOA--your Msg 21774 this morning was an excellent presentation. Not long ago I paid a visit to MK. He asked what I saw as Gold's role in the future financial architecture (we were discussing the significance of the IMF's latest action and the euro in general). Although like in concept, your presentation to the forum is far superior to my clumsy attempt at describing it while distracted by the nice view out of MK's office window. Congratulations are in order, and thanks also, for you have put a difficult concept into very clear terms suitable for general consumption. Time to put some paper in the printer.

Gold. Get you some. The "cheap Gold contract" in this war effort need not be renewed a few days hence. ---Aristotle
Leigh
(12/29/1999; 14:30:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21794)
$275 Gold by Year's End
Tomorrow's the LAST gold trading day of 1999, and it's only a half day! Not much more time for Goldman Sachs to fulfill its prediction of $275 gold by the end of the year.
rsjacksr
(12/29/1999; 14:38:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21795)
Interest Rates: The Golden Connection (AS PER THE HYPER-INFLATION THAT'S COMING)
http://www.egroups.com/group/gata/Subj: [GATA] Interest rates: The golden connection
Date: 12/29/99 12:22:22 AM Eastern Standard Time
From: GATAComm@aol.com
Reply-to: gata@egroups.com
To: gata@egroups.com

12:05a EST Wednesday, December 29, 1999

Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:

Reginald H. Howe, lawyer and former mining executive,
examines the prospects of a world financial order
totally disconnected from gold in this essay, "Interest
Rates: The Golden Connection." Implied is a forecast
of hyperinflation for the United States and other nations
relying on the U.S. dollar.

Please post this as seems useful.

CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.

* * *

Interest Rates: The Golden Connection

By Reginald H. Howe
www.goldensextant.com
December 27, 1999

The absence of an international monetary order rooted
in gold makes the century now ending unique. Professor
Robert H. Mundell emphasized this point in accepting
the 1999 Nobel Prize in Economics a couple of weeks
ago. (See R.L. Bartley, "Money: The Century's Agony,"
The Wall Street Journal, Dec. 10, 1999, p. A18. Cf. A.
Swoboda, "Robert Mundell and the Theoretical Foundation
for the European Monetary Union," IMF Views and
Commentaries for 1999,
www.imf.org/external/np/vc/1999/121399.HTM.)

Gold's propensity to retain over long periods of time a
reasonably constant purchasing power is widely
recognized. Less widely appreciated but just as
significant is the long-term stability of gold interest
rates. Both together are the defining attributes of
gold money, features that governments have heretofore
proven incapable of replicating with their fiat money
substitutes.

Relatively low and stable interest rates under the gold
standard were the product of measuring economic value
by a shared and real international yardstick. Money --
dollars, pounds, francs, etc. -- was a certain weight
of gold, not an artifice of bankers or governments. A
lawful dollar had a real cost of manufacture, related
to the cost of producing gold. Seigniorage was close to
zero, not virtually 100 percent. Money was not simply a
means to facilitate exchanges; it was both a store and
standard of value.

Because international balances were settled in gold,
small countries could trade on relatively equal terms
with larger ones. Trade deficits could be offset by
capital flows, but no country was required to hold
large amounts of another's paper in its reserves. Any
country, small or large, could achieve monetary
sovereignty and a sound currency simply by following
the prudential rules imposed by gold. Quality of
monetary policy and banking practices mattered more
than economic size, permitting Switzerland, one of
Europe's smaller countries, to become a banking and
financial powerhouse.

Of course the gold standard was not perfect, and some
of today's monetary problems were also issues a century
ago. For example, excessive credit inflation was always
a potential problem under the gold standard, and many
were the panics resulting from overexuberance in this
regard. So too, in the area of productivity, whether
the gold supply could grow enough to provide adequate
increases in the monetary base remained a constant
concern, particularly for expanding industrial
economies.

But as it turned out, gold discoveries in California,
Alaska, and later South Africa were adequate to the
task, enabling most major countries to maintain
substantially unchanged gold parities from the early
18th century to the outbreak of World War I. Indeed,
the gold discoveries in South Africa were large enough
to cause a short but unusual period of U.S. peacetime
wholesale price inflation averaging 2.5 percent
annually from 1897-1914. (See M. Friedman et al.,
"Monetary History of the United States," Princeton
University Press, 1963, p. 135.)

World War I so shaped the history of the 20th century
that it is hard to imagine what it would have been like
without this almost inadvertent cataclysm. The
classical gold standard could not accommodate at
existing gold parities the wartime financing
requirements of the principal belligerents.
Considerable gold flowed to the United States, swelling
its money supply and raising the general price level.
After the war, the British made a critical error in
trying to return to gold at the prewar parity,
effectively forcing a severe deflation. France, which
devalued after the war, faired somewhat better.

The gold standard, in a sense, fell victim after the
war to its own earlier success, for a century of
largely stable gold parities rendered the notion of a
"good" or "necessary" devaluation anathema to many.
Economists who assign major blame for the Great
Depression to the effort to stay on gold are partly
correct. But it was not so much the effort to stay on
gold as Anglo-American policies aimed at preserving
prewar parities that lay at the root of the difficulty.
The enormous credit expansion associated with World War
I was beyond remedy by a mere panic; it simply could
not be handled other than by severe deflation or
devaluation.

Although the gold standard could not prevent excessive
credit expansions or even fix permanently appropriate
gold exchange rates, it did effectively set interest
rates within a rather narrow range. Under the classical
gold standard prior to World War I, short-term interest
rates in both the United States and Britain tended to
cycle between 2 and 5 percent. Very rarely and never
for long did they breach these limits. (S. Homer et
al., "A History of Interest Rates," Rutgers Univ.
Press, 3d ed., 1996) pp. 207, 321, 357, 364-365.)

Under the gold standard, business and credit expansions
were typically associated with higher interest rates.
Panics normally brought lower rates as fear reduced
both willingness to lend and demand for credit. Prior
to the stock market crash in 1929, short-term rates
moved over 5 percent as they had prior to the Panic of
1907 and during the war years. What was different in
the 1930s was that short rates not only fell but also
remained stuck under 1 percent for several years.
Central banking under the Fed, exacerbated by the
monetary excesses of World War I, managed to accomplish
what free banking and the Civil War never could: a
severe multi-year national bust.

Today what was once simply banking is "gold" banking.
Interest rates on gold are now "lease" rates. Yet their
levels cycle within substantially the same range as
before. Last fall's gold banking crisis demonstrated 5
percent gold lease rates to be as much a harbinger of
trouble as 5 percent short-term interest rates under
the gold standard. Both signaled too much paper gold --
too much gold credit -- relative to available physical
gold.

The question now is whether the recent gold banking
panic will prove a relatively brief episode caused
largely by temporary factors, or whether more
fundamental distortions were at work. In the latter
event, the 1929 experience suggests that gold lending
and gold interest rates could remain depressed for a
considerable time and that a fundamental revaluation of
gold may be necessary before the gold credit market can
fully recover.

As the millennium turns, U.S. economists hail the
"Goldilocks" economy. The Fed, originally formed to
stabilize the gold value of the dollar, instead wages
an undeclared hidden war on the discipline of gold. And
for now, at least, relegated to the realm of quaint
ideas from long ago is John Stuart Mill's admonition
("Principles of Political Economy," orig. ed. 1848, 5th
ed. 1877, Bk. III, Ch. XIII, s. 3):

"Although no doctrine in political economy rests on
more obvious grounds than the mischief of a paper
currency not maintained at the same value with a
metallic, either by convertibility, or by some
principle of limitation equivalent to it; and although,
accordingly, this doctrine has, though not until after
the discussions of many years, been tolerably
effectually drummed into the public mind; yet
dissentients are still numerous, and projectors every
now and then start up, with plans for curing all the
economical evils of society by means of an unlimited
issue of inconvertible paper. There is, in truth, a
great charm to the idea. To be able to pay off the
national debt, defray the expenses of government
without taxation, and in fine to make the fortunes of
the whole community is a brilliant prospect, when once
a man is capable of believing that printing a few
characters on bits of paper will do it. The
philosopher's stone could not be expected to do more."

For almost 70 years, the United States -- contrary to
its own Constitution and the most deeply held beliefs
of its Founding Fathers -- has led the world down the
path of unlimited fiat money. Its paper dollar has
become the de-facto international monetary standard;
its debt the world's principal international reserve
asset; and its trade deficits the world's main source
of international liquidity. As a result some 40 percent
of outstanding U.S. marketable debt securities are now
held by foreigners, up from 20 percent just five years
ago. (See M. M. Phillips, "Foreigners' Share of
Treasurys Is Growing," The Wall Street Journal, Dec.
20, 1999, p. A2.) And the U.S. trade deficit is now
running at an annual rate exceeding $300 billion, a
level previously quite unimaginable.

This situation would be dangerous under any
circumstances. A historic U.S. stock market bubble
fueled in large part by an out-of-control domestic
credit expansion makes it explosive. Why? Because a
simultaneous decline in the stock market and the dollar
could cause interest rates to rise sharply rather than
decline. The Fed cannot simultaneously support the
domestic financial structure with lower rates and
defend the dollar with higher ones. Its vaunted
domestic powers could be checkmated by international
demands, heightened by the dollar's role as the world's
main reserve currency.

Under the severest strains, a system of unlimited paper
money backed by a lender of last resort behaves quite
differently from a system based on gold -- the money of
last resort. Ultimately neither system can save
imprudent lenders or borrowers from the consequences of
their acts. But whereas the latter will stabilize at
lower interest rates with the underlying monetary
system still intact, a system based on unlimited paper
will tend toward hyperinflation unless checked by very
high interest rates, themselves business killers that
will prolong and intensify the economic downturn.

In recent years many small countries have learned this
lesson the hard way as international capital fled their
currencies and financial markets. Boom has turned to
bust, often quite suddenly. Few illusions are as
dangerous as: "It's different this time." Except,
perhaps: "It can't happen here."

-END-






ORO
(12/29/1999; 14:51:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21796)
Aristotle - Valuation
http://www.economist.com/editorial/freeforall/19990807/sa1604.htmlAristotle, the valuation story is not as straight forward as may seem. The ESOP issue, that I have been beating hard over the early part of December plays into valuation.

Right now, the tech sector, a.k.a. "the mountain way beyond critical slope", has a typical 20% of stock outstanding in ESOPs, while the market as a whole has 12%. Overall market excercise rates have been in the 2.5%-3% rates - amounting to a 100-130 $B contribution to reported earnings, and a total contribution of 1.2 $t in both cash injections and cost savings, just under 50% of that was in Tech. Beginning next year, QCOM, MSFT, AAPL and many others will see a rise in excercise rates from just above the current market average to 30-50% of outstanding amounts. The impact will be to increase the earnings of these "old" tech companies, and those of early internet companies, by at least 100 $B and probably by 130 $B. For the market as a whole, the sum for next year is probably over 170 $B in direct contribution to the bottom line - over 60% of it to tech. Total value of contributions will be near 2 $T. Over 1/2 $t in options excercised will come into the market in the first 4 months of 2000.

The result will be a rise in earnings of tech companies from the current level of just over 15 $B in 1998 to 70 $B in 2000, even after losses from operations double from the current 15 $B to over 30$B - even if a gazzilion write downs of the perpetually recurring "in process research and other nonrecurring charges", they can only come to losing an extra 20 $B, which would still get their reported earnings to the 50 $B level. This is still about triple the reported tech earnings of 98 and justifies at least a tripling of stock tech stock valuations. The market seems to expect a quadrupling of these earnings to the 60 $B range, meaning that operating earnings for the company would fall only to negaive 40 $B.

See
http://www.billparish.com/msftfraudfacts.html
for the expected impact on government intake of income tax, both individual and corporate.

Bottom line, the feed forward mechanism of stock prices into the reported earnings of publicly traded companies justifies the stocks going up. But only as long as they go up.

I am still working on the breakdown scenario for the system - the ESOP pump. So far, I think it will come to this:
1. Jan-Apr, ESOP related options excercise comes to over 200 $B in Jan, over 100$B for each of the following months. Depending on market dynamics, it could be further concentrated in the first week of Jan.
2. Early in Jan earnings reporting season, the stock market tops out with gobs of fresh tech stock issuance from ESOPs hits the market while bonusses and cash from ESOPs flows back into the markets. The sum put in will be smaller than the sum taken out, as the stock options overwhelm the seasonal cash from bonusses.
3. Stock buyers waiting on the sidelines for Y2K to clear, will reenter on the first trading day even if there is significant disruption. Hey, "I could still call my borker", he could still trade.
4. The peak in the techs will occur in the first week or two of Jan. By that time, the sideline money and recycled bonus and ESOP money will have been back in the markets and ESOPs will continue draining money out during this whole time. Come the second week of Jan, this stream should overwhelm the incoming stream.
5. Fund managers will start the Jan effect selling of tech highfliers and purchase of basic industry stocks - the exact opposite of the market till yesterday- the advance decline ilne has moved into positive territory since trade settlement will occur in Jan - thus tax loss selling is over, and proffit taking will start.
6. Led by declining stocks in the latter 3 weeks of Jan, the pros will receive less money than usual because of hefty payments to the IRS being somewhat larger than they were for the refunds (usually refunds are greater during March and the balance shifts in the first week of April). It would only get worse as the runup to April earnings numbers is limited by selling for raising funds for tax payments.
7. The earnings nubers in Jan will have big chunks for ESOPs and will make everyone happy. Annual reports will stream to Wall Street in the March-April period, as supply of stock from ESOPs continues. A lower high than Jan should be made in early Apr for most tech indices.

Dollar effects will start with the fall of the dollar in the first week of Jan, as Y2K flight to safety (as in from pan into fire) money will start its journey home. EU, Emerging market, and even Japanese companies will report much better earnings and push these foreign stock markets up during the remainder of Jan, further draining funds from US markets.
The Fed will hike interest rates in the beginning of the third week of January. Tech index heavies will be hurt further by this.
The decline in US stocks later in Jan will cause the dollar to fall further. Interest rates will continue rising if Y2K is not a great disaster right off the bat in the world outside the US.
Rolling disruptions in refineries and oil production will add to the OPEC engineered US oil inventory deficits to raise prices to the stratosphere. Inventories will disappear within Jan, and gasoline supplies will become unreliable - price inflation will rise from the current 6% level (No, it is no where near government numbers) to 10-12% because of oil prices working into prices of everything.
Emerging economies will continue to do quite well because of the partial collapse of automation due to Y2K causing large scale hiring to keep business going. This will cause further pressure on commodities prices because of the greater cash flows in the emerging markets - where cost pressures will start and feed into US import prices just in time to join Americans spending their ESOP money.

I would be surprised to see long term interest rates below 7% in April if the global economy continues to limp along with brownout type disruptions due to Y2K glitches.

These issues should add to the pressures on the stock market and contain the early Jan burst of buying. The higher rates will start pulling funds from stocks into the credit markets and banks. It will be interesting to see whether PPT operations continue, or the Fed stops them.
silent runner
(12/29/1999; 15:25:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21797)
silver
atta boy silver. its never to little to late
ORO
(12/29/1999; 15:58:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21798)
Number 6 - Deja post
Number Six (12/29/99; 11:07:42MDT - Msg ID:21788)

Very good find.

Thanks

Journeyman
(12/29/1999; 16:35:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21799)
Will Y2K be trivial?
http://www.abc.net.au:80/news/newslink/nat/newsnat-30dec1999-8.htm
It's interesting to watch how CNBC trivializes Y2K problems.
They only report the "cute" glitches -- like the Fla. power
co. that sent out bills marked with "Past Due" after Jan. 3,
1900. The "cute" was the apology letter saying the glitch
had been fixed. Smile. Twinkle. May all Y2K glitches be as
trivial.

But how about my local sewage bill that has a due date of
00/00/00? How could the year digit confusion lead to an
impossible month and day as well? Hope the computers
involved in processing the sewage aren't as glitched. And
what about Chase Manhattan, and Hershey's, stories I haven't
seen covered at all?

A story entitled "Millennium bug look-alike strikes Britain
early" reports that a particular credit card terminal won't
accept transactions because it "is having difficulties
recognising the date January 1." [URL above] I suppose it is
a look alike problem, just much simpler -- if the companies
are telling the truth.

But if you reject the implicit message in this story ("what
me worry") and think for yourself, the conclusion you would
probably reach is that if the problem is only that the
terminal can't recognize January 1, yet is wreaking enough
havoc to gain international coverage, 1. Y2K problems in
much more complex systems are quite probable and 2. they
will ALSO wreak concomitant havoc.

The Y2K news is biased by which stories AREN'T covered, and
by the atmosphere of coverage, minimizing the potential
impact of the ones which ARE reported in many subtle -- and
some not so subtle -- ways.

Hopefully Y2K will be trivial and nothing serious will
happen, but remember, most of the problems aren't clock
based, won't occur until programs using the mountains of old
data start looking back over the Y2K boundary from 2000, or
are embedded chip related. These problems, should they
occur, won't be immediately apparent and will build up
gradually over the first weeks or months of 2000.

If there are, in addition, noticeable problems just after
midnight, Dec. 31, that's a VERY bad sign -- head for the
bunkers. Remember most of the remediation money was spent to
prevent particularly these immediate midnight problems. If
these haven't been solved, how about the much more difficult
and chronic ones that got less attention?

It's not time for complacency. It ain't over till it's over,
and it won't be over till at least April, 2000.

Regards,
Journeyman
Number Six
(12/29/1999; 16:39:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21800)
@ORO and Infomagic
Maybe someone can post links to Infomagic's previous three essays and his "Devolutionary Spiral" theory which effectively predicts the end of the human race due to the effects of y2k and the fact that 6 billion people is the carrying capacity of current technology.

With computers in a state of digital anarchy he predicts that the earth's true carrying capacity will reassert itself.

Yup - nothing like a little light reading for the Holidays!!!
TownCrier
(12/29/1999; 16:52:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21801)
"Holey underwear, Batman!" HEADLINE: Fruit of the Loom files Ch. 11 bankruptcy
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991229/xg.htmlDon't get your undies in a bunch when things do in fact turn sour in a "perfect" economy. Earlier in the year, stock traded as high as $19 per share but dwindled to $1.25 in this tough turn of fortune. Buyer beware. After all, stocks are shares in corporate ownership at the end of the day. Some thrive, some fail.
RobertG
(12/29/1999; 16:59:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21802)
Silver
Just curious. Does anyone know the reason for the big jump in silver today?
TownCrier
(12/29/1999; 17:15:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21803)
A weak answer to RobertG's question about the rise in silver price today
Reuters quoted one dealer as saying, "There has been some good fund buying in silver in New York." As to WHY they might be buying...a dealer said, "People would rather buy than sell in the run-up to Y2K and associated problems." As to why the price climbed so well...another dealer said, "The market is extremely thin and the odd customer order goes in and it just making the moves appear bigger."

Maybe by taking this all together you get something approaching a satisfactory explanation. Maybe not.
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 17:49:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21804)
Sir ORO: Your opinion please
RE: Number Six 21788 link to Infomagic

Cory Hamasaki, Doug Macintosh and now this guy; talk about the brothers grim. His pleasant thoughts are quite comprehensive and he does echo the thoughts here regarding gold.

Why do I find myself in disagreement with his Y2K prognostications? What's your take good Sir Knight?

Vox
(12/29/1999; 18:11:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21805)
RobertG re Silver Rally
The news out of the silver rumor mill is that George Soros' son has purchased or is purchasing a significant stake in a silver mine/company whose identity is unknown. Could not find further information.
.....Vox in deserto
Netking
(12/29/1999; 18:42:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21806)
Journeyman
Journeyman 21799
I'm sure the media will do their best to make a mountain out of a molehill on this. E.g. my associations confirm that an average 3-5% of cash money machines do not work at ANY given time during the year due to technical difficulties of one sort or another, when this happens on January 1st it will be due to "Y2K" of course and will make headlines, guaranteed! Power shorts early on Saturday mornings are common & are often caused by cars hitting transformers & polls etc your power co will say, but come January 1st..."Bug Hit's Power Supply!"
Any resulting public panic on January 1 will be facilitated to a large extent on media hype.

ORO
(12/29/1999; 18:49:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21807)
Cavan Man - Malthusian thinking
The thing that seems to bug you and which I know bugs me about the guy's thinking is that it is Malthusian.

It assumes the current level of technology would not be improved upon in the duress of a computer glitch. It assumes that ingenuity is not going to come in to solve problems once it is profitable or necessary to solve them.
Furthermore, there is no thought given to the fact of their being quite a few technologies that are viable for both food and liquid fuel production, though not at current relative prices.
Phos
(12/29/1999; 19:00:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21808)
@Number six - Infomagic's previous writings
http://www.gold-eagle.com/cgi-bin/gn/get/forum.htmlInfomagic's previous writings are described in a post at gold-eagle:
----------------------------------------------------------
@Marcia re your post of Dec 28, 22:55
(Jack) Dec 29, 19:55

The Y2K pessimistic writer, who goes under the name "Infomagic", and who so strongly advocates gold in hand for what Y2K might bring, has been published in Cory Hamasaki's
"D.C. Weather Reports". This is a "computer geek" newsletter for those in and around the area of Washington, D.C. It's focus for the past couple of years has been on Y2K.

You can find Infomagic's previous writings as follows, all of which are archived "D.C. Weather Report" newsletters:

The first of his "SET RECOVERY ON" series, including the "Charlotte's Web" that he mentions in the paper that you referenced:
http://www.sonnet.co.uk/muse/DCW-100.TXT

The second installment of Infomagic's series:
http://www.sonnet.co.uk/muse/DCW-103.TXT

Infomagic responds to critics of his writings:
http://www.sonnet.co.uk/muse/DCW-106.TXT

Infomagic's last installment (prior to his recent writing that you linked to in your post), where he also mentions the importance of having gold in the Y2K meltdown to come:
http://www.sonnet.co.uk/muse/DCW-107.TXT
Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 19:38:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21809)
ORO 21807
Yes, that's it; Malthusian reasoning. How many people can Mother Earth support? That's interesting fodder for discussion. However, what I meant in the context of ny question was, do you subscribe to his Y2K meltdown scenario? You have already been kind enough to comment on the embedded chip issue relative to the oil patch. What conclusions have you drawn about other sectors of social, political and economic organization relative to next year?

Thanks for the jog about Malthus. BTW, who was it that wrote, "A Modest Proposition"; Dickens?

Thanks a bullion....CM
Solomon Weaver
(12/29/1999; 19:43:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21810)
when to head for th bunkers
If there are, in addition, noticeable problems just after
midnight, Dec. 31, that's a VERY bad sign -- head for the
bunkers. Remember most of the remediation money was spent to
prevent particularly these immediate midnight problems. If
these haven't been solved, how about the much more difficult
and chronic ones that got less attention?

---------

Journeyman

I will beg to differ with you on the fact that most of the money has been spent on the immediate midnight problems...at least since most businesses are closed, the immediately visible and high profile problems will involve embedded chips controlling electric and telephone. Other "grids" like regional natural gas and air traffic control might make national news. Most of the money has been spent on the management software issues...like billing, etc.

I have watched this great y2k story for about 1.5 years...I have read Gary North and Infomagic and Cory Hamasaki along with more moderates like Ed Yourdan. There is an immense amount of information out there on this. The most amazing thing is the great difference between the info and discussion available to someone with time and an internet browser vs. someone who only has limited time to read newspapers and listen to evening news.

I sincerely hope that all of the marvelous posters on this forum have a reasonable solution to the practical problems which y2k may bring...gold will certainly be king in the end but if times get real tough, showing gold will be dangerous...

We are already in our bunker...actually a lovely house out in a small town in a rural region...far away from the big city...with a well and a woodstove....

I hope many of you are too...

Poor old Solomon
Solomon Weaver
(12/29/1999; 20:22:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21811)
malthus and infomagic
Cavan Man

Please permit a few of my musings on Malthusian logic and Infomagic's meltdown scenario.

Malthusian logic predates the concept of carrying capacity. Malthus simply noted that ANY POPULATION which continues to grow exponentially inside of a system which has finite resources will EVENTUALLY exceed the ability of that system to nourish the population.

The way that a locust population breeds exponentially over several years...eventually growing large enough that it decimates its food supply, and dies off in numbers after expending its natural food supply, is an example.

The concept of carrying capacity was originally used by ecologists to describe the number of animals (deer, bear, etc.) that a given local ecosystem can maintain...it was later coopted to describe the idea that the earth had a given carrying capacity for humans.

In actuality, in the days when humans primarily used hunting and gathering to live, each bioregion did have a general human carrying capacity (contrast the rich and fertile oceans of southest asia which supported large coastal villages with the dry and arid deserts of north africa which were thinly populated by nomads.

In the last 300 years (and dramatically in this century) humans have used science and technology to defy the old carrying capacities...and the use of oil for both energy and materials (drugs, chlothing, telecommunications, etc.). In the coming 100 years, humans may be able to dramatically increase the use of solar energy, develop manufacturing technologies that are almost 100% recycling of materials, manipulate our metabolisms to reduce the amount of food, etc. Considering that at least 3 billion of todays humans live confined in smelly busy cities which collectively take up much less than 1% of the surface of the globe, there is no reason to believe that when we know how to build better cities, and have much more efficient technologies, that we can't have 30 billion humans all lovingly and peacefully populating this planet.

I agree with infomagic that the y2k problem is not nearly as solved as the media and "Grabit" keep saying. I also agree that the interconnectedness of human activities will multiply and amplify problems. I also agree that the use of abundant oil has driven us into lives and jobs that will be devastated if y2k causes a breakdown in oil flow to 25% of normal.

But having all that oil has been like being the son of a millionaire with a $1000 per week allowance...we have done a lot of foolish things (like letting 2% of the people grow our food).....

The great miracle in y2k is that no matter how much is broken....some will NOT be broken...humans have eaten from the tree of knowledge (and published the results in millions of scientific publications and patents)...even if only 10% of the oil flows...that oil will flow in ways that will bring more back on stream.

My expectation is that it will not be the breakdown in y2k that will be traumatic (we will all be in it together)...it will be the massive amount of change and restructuring manifested in the building back phase.

Infomagic is probably right...we will fall farther than most people expect....what the readers of this forum need to do is to realize that right in the middle of the worst, the seeds of recovery are planted.

Since humans are economic beings, and like water seeks a level, they will return to understanding the value of gold as the only "real money", the owner of some physical gold can rest in the knowledge that he is carrying forward some of the liquid capital assets which will invest in the restructuring....but he needs to remember that some of that real money gold will have to be sold and invested in other forms...

Poor old Solomon
TownCrier
(12/29/1999; 20:25:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21812)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
In an interview today with CNBC, U.S. Secretary of Treasury Lawrence Summers perhaps poked a little fun at himself when he expressed, "Let me say for the last time this millennium that a strong dollar is in the national interest of the United States," and he continued by saying that the focus of the administration would be on the fundamentals, not the daily details or trends in financial markets. "If we can manage the fundamentals of the economy right, that's the right priority for us."

In regard to the outlook for the economy, SecTreas Summers offered a few thoughts. Which one of the following three sentences would you characterize as his political obligation, which is the standard pabulum for the media, and which is the one that demonstrates a measure of integrity in the event that his audience is intelligent and capable of independent thought?

"As I look to the year 2000, I see an economy that is in a strong situation, an economy with strong fundamentals."
"It's got the longest expansion in our history and there's no reason why expansions need to die of old age."
"It's always important for all of us to be aware of the risks that are an inherent part of economic life and not to become complacent."

For those of you keeping score, if it makes it to February this latest run will go down in U.S. history as the longest-ever expansion (beating the 1960's...which, by the way, ushered in the end of the international gold market/gold standard as we knew it. What are the odds that the current expansion is also wreaking havoc upon the latest paper-based evolution of the gold market? All signs point to strong odds. In that event, brace yourself for considerably higher gold prices.)

The Tower sent its most intrepid member out for a frank conversation with the manager of a local bank today. In response to The Tower's suggestion that the banking industry must be breathing a collective sigh of relief at having dodged the bullet of panicky depositors, the manager said surprisingly, "Not yet." She said they weren't out of the woods until end of business on the 31st...that most people actually held the na've belief that they could get as much cash as they wanted on a moment's notice. A laugh was shared that were the truth widely understood, the people seeking cash would have acted at long, long ago. The bottom line here is that The Tower was genuinely surprised that the bank manager did not feel they were out of the woods yet. Amazing, isn't it? It seems that the piles of cash seen yesterday on the tellers' counters truly were there for the psychological impact. We truly live in interesting times, yet nobody else seems to notice.

The London markets resumed operations today, but trading remained thin. Spot prices continued their upward trend undeterred, last quoted up 90� in NY at $290.20. February futures contracts traded higher by an equal measure, closing on COMEX trade at $292.40, reaching a new one-month high. According to a report on FWN, one trader observed that prices were moving higher simply because the selling had dried up. Year-end book squaring and Y2K fears were again cited by traders as driving the markets today.

After yesterday's termination of trading in the December futures, 3 contracts remained in open interest, and those three were called for delivery on this, the final notice day for declaring delivery intentions. In total, in a contract month that was ushered in with over 100,000 contracts in open interest, 8,297 were ultimately held up for physical settlement instead of cash. Even though that figure represents only 8% of the pseudo-gold that was "held" and "traded" by the investing public through the NY Commodity Exchange, this tiny 8% that requested settlement of the contract with gold has put pressure on an impressive 829,700 ounces in total to change ownership before end of business tomorrow. Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank were the two largest recipients of gold this month. But as much as we'd love to tell you what their total was, the stats from the early part of the month are stored in one of The Tower's systems which is currently down for repairs.

Over the course of the month we've seen some sizable reshuffling of gold inventory. The end of month has been pretty calm, however. Today our scout in Manhattan saw that 673 ounces of Registered gold (21 kilograms, representing seven contracts) was withdrawn from the Republic National vault, leaving 1,107,21 ounces in Registered stock, and 112,232 Eligible ounces divided among the two COMEX gold depositories.

OIL

While yesterday's after-market data released by API showed crude inventory decline by over three million barrels, today's DOE report indicated a decline by only 300,000 barrels. Adding an element of depression on prices was the suggestion by Venezuela oil minister Ali Rodriguez that his country might increase production if it had the "support and cooperation" of other OPEC members in order to raise additional funds for disaster relief following their devastating flooding. February crude closed down 35� at $26.47 per barrel in NYMEX trading.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
Solomon Weaver
(12/29/1999; 20:41:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21813)
who understands today's silver???
Yes, wow...silver made a little run today. Just a couple days before the big rollover.

What strikes me is that in that very thin market, it would be very easy for some friend of the FED to use a teeny weeny bit of those billions the FED has been pumping out to use some vapor contracts to SLAM SILVER BACK IN PLACE TOMORROW.

It is patently obvious that silver cannot continue doing what it did today without gold starting to follow....thus, the hand of gold will be in the silver market tomorrow.

Here is my read on the whole story:

The FED and the USGovt have been holding their finger in the y2k dyke. As long as the computers all are working, the classic manipulations will work...unless there is panic.

In January, there will be so much happening that the old rules will not apply and the FED will be happy to let havoc reign for a while....in a worldwide y2k panic, the rise in the price of gold and silver will be seen as "rush" into the safety of PMs and not as a loss in the faith of the dollar (at least for a while). In that time, there may be a chance for the USA to generate a rally around the dollar...if they can convince the world that we still "own" the gold in Fort Knox.

By the way, the word from the FED to the gold carry trade mob was "no promises after Jan. 1"

Poor old Solomon
SteveH
(12/29/1999; 20:50:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21814)
ORO
The Nasdaq and equity indices seem to have reached epic proportions of growth. You contend that the tech stocks meet or are justified not by their profitability but rather their ability to grant options, which when excercised (AND through an accounting government allowed loop-hole) provide for a high degree of right-offs thus allowing what constitutes a loss to constitute a profit. You further state that said practice is only as good as long as the stock price rises, encouraging options to be excercised, and thus become a self-perpetuating practice. Should the stock fail to rise several quarters, then options would not be excercised, profits would falter, the stock would plummet and the cycle would be broken.

In your latest you content that bonds and interest rates will break this pattern sometime in the first quarter of next year, thus causing the above fall in stock values that will break the momentum of the option excercising pattern discussed above.

In this readers viewpoint, the market valuations would seem to be narrowly sustainable and that for every percent rise now in these indices causes a further step to their own demise. In other words, the crescendo of rise is briskening rapidly towards its own demise and that to believe the vast majority of people involved in this seemingly impossible event will come out with their cash in hand doesn't seem ring the bell of truth or justice or common sense, for that matter.

Isn't the law of "if it is too good to be true, especially for the greatest amount of people" about to kick into overdrive fairly soon?

What say you?
Leigh
(12/29/1999; 21:03:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21815)
Y2K
This brilliant piece was just posted on the Michael Hyatt Y2K website. It is in response to a woman who wrote in stating that she was too poor and too late to prepare adequately, and that she might have to beg, borrow, steal, or kill to provide food for her children:

My husband and I have 6 children and I am a stay-at-home mom.
We decided to have six kids.
We decided to be a single income family.

But....
We also choose to prepare most meals from scratch.
We choose to shop at yard sales.
We choose to wear hand-me-downs.
We choose to live in a modest house.
We choose to drive a 10 year old car.
We choose to avoid all the trappings of the newest fads that are designed to strip a person of their finances (Pokemon, Beanie Babies, etc.).
And entertainment in our home consists of boardgames, reading aloud together, cooking, playing the piano, lots of laughing, singing, dancing, swimming, lively conversation, a variety of sports, walking along the beach, and an occasional video rental.

We also chose to independently research and prepare for Y2K.
Was it hard for us? Yes.
Was it time consuming? Yes.
Was it a financial burden. Yes.
Did we make sacrifices? Yes.
Did we face ridicule? Yes.

The point is that WE MADE THESE DECISIONS and we alone will pay the consequences or reap the benefits of those decisions.

Will we help those in need?
Well, let me answer it this way....
For years, we have fed needy families, given money to charity, worked in the homeless shelter, delivered homemade meals to the sick, etc. I believe that we will continue to do those things throughout any Y2K crisis.
But, we have never done any charitable work that would put our children in danger. That is where we draw the line. Plain and simple.
And I believe that anyone who starts DEMANDING that we feed and care for them, wouldn't even think twice about hurting my family for the sake of their own welfare.
I suggest that anyone who expects my family to be their contingency plan, had better run out to Sam's and pick up a 100lb. bag of rice for $22.99.
_______
"Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be terrified; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go." So Joshua ordered the officers of the people: Go through the camp and tell the people, "Get your supplies ready."
________
Sorry to be off-topic, but we were discussing this issue about a month or so ago. This is the best response I have ever seen.
Canuck
(12/29/1999; 21:12:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21816)
Number Six
Have you seen/heard this?
--------------------------

Now, I've come across information from an embedded systems oil engineer who served as the chief designer of embedded systems for a major oil company. He has over 20 years in the industry and until this past summer was involved in remediating those systems that he designed. He also assisted in helping other oil companies with their refinery embedded problems.

He has indicated that after reviewing the famous DD1 Light oil chat dialogue, he indicated that the projections made by DD are very "possible." He also said:

"No one (in this industry) is putting out accurate information any more, its impossible."

He goes on to say:

"When I was at ______ [Ed. Note: Oil co. name is deleted by this editor] site in ______, [Ed. Note: city location deleted for confidentiality] they said they were shutting down at the end of the year. There are a lot of other refineries doing same. "_______ [Ed note: Oil co. name again deleted] is having problems world wide. ARCO and EXXON are shutting down the two major international pipelines." . . .

"Gulf is announcing they are shutting down overseas as non-compliant." . . . .

Canuck
(12/29/1999; 21:15:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21817)
(No Subject)
http://2000andyou.com/2000/From 'Pam, Ohio - 9:18 EST'
THX-1138
(12/29/1999; 21:32:24 MDT - Msg ID: 21818)
A really good commentary about Y2K and Gold finances in history.
http://x26.deja.com/threadmsg_if.xp?AN=565458822&CONTEXT=946339034.1942290455&thitnum=6
Got this from Kitco.
The discussion about gold mirrors what has been discussed on this site. Great history lesson.
elevator guy
(12/29/1999; 21:34:52 MDT - Msg ID: 21819)
How many people can the Earth support?
I used to fly a lot. All over the world. First in the military, then for business, in civilian life.

As I glided over vast expanses of earth below, from the vantage point of 35,000 feet, I could see great plains, huge fields, towering mountains. Lakes and streams where no buildings were. Land mostly unoccupied.
The places where mankind has set up nest, amounts to only tiny little specs, (cities), and the freeways just little barely visible scratches. And the spaces in between these little dots, are huge, sprawling, vast, um, I'm having trouble searching for adjectives here, but you get the point. Not just "useless" land, but rich, beautiful land. Very inhabitable. And many thousands of times more empty than the cities are full. (Get on my mathematical trampoline, and lets do some jumping) Its the same pattern seen in the stars at night, when you look up, and realize that the space in between the stars is far greater in distance and volume, than that of those little points of light, occupy. Its the same pattern seen in atoms, where the nucleus is encircled by electron(s), whose orbiting distance from the center is akin to a basketball in a football field, with a tennis ball at its edge. This is the structure, pattern, and fabric of the universe.

What has this got to do with gold? Well, its a derivative discussion, and falls more into place when examining the cosmos a whole, how our lives fit into it, and what effect the "way things are" have on everything, which includes the POG. All sciences, all philosophy, all wondering lead to a point, and gold illumines the way.
elevator guy
(12/29/1999; 21:37:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21820)
Um, I mean a "tennis ball at 15 miles", if I remember correctly.
.
THX-1138
(12/29/1999; 21:39:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21821)
US Gov't upgrades security levels today
I received a message today at work that the base was enacting added security procedures.
The base is still on a Threatcon Alpha footing, but they are adding extra security measures to follow.
Most of the extra security seems to be from the Threatcon Bravo security procedures. I really don't know why they just didn't upgrade to Threatcon Bravo.
Stupid idiots I guess don't want to cause any worries.

If you don't know government Threatcon procedures they are as follows:

Threatcon Alpha - Lowest
Threatcon Brovo - Next highest. Look for strange packages and be more aware of strangers.
Threatcon Charlie - I think that is possible terrorist threat. Tighter security.
Threatcon Delta - Terroritst threat likely. The base pretty much gets shut down and all badges are checked by gate guards.
Bonedaddy
(12/29/1999; 21:43:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21822)
I've been lurking.....
Hello again Leigh. I enjoyed your last post tremendously. Was it really off topic? Maybe we should just have a few good rants about personal responsibility around here! Quirky as I am, I feel that it is my part, as a citizen of this country, to keep off of the government dole. Hypothetically speaking, one method of demonstrating fiscal responsiblity might include owning some real money. Oh say, GOLD, for instance. The nice thing about GOLD is that it would not evaporate into thin air the very moment that it was needed most. It has been stated at this forum many times that gold and silver are the only money that are not based on someone elses promise to pay. Now, for all you lurkers out there, a question: Upon whom does the responsibility lie to see that your family has sufficient food? Sufficient money? Who is responsible for your personal safety? Is it Uncle Willy and Donna Shalalalalala? The gummit is telling people to have 3 days supply of food and by the way, please don't top off your gas tank. (That proves it! They really believe we are morons!) I'm not classically educated, but have earned a Phd from the school of hard knocks. So let me try some country boy logic on anyone who has cared enough to read this far. Nationally, the federal, state, and local governments have spent BILLIONS on attempts at Y2K avoidance, but they are telling the people not to spend fifty bucks? Why? So, if the system does have a problem, the sheep will comply quickly, as soon as their bellies are empty. No gas? Guess you can't go see Uncle LLoyd down on the farm now can you? Too bad. Now, be a docile little chump and Uncle Willy will give you a nice bag of rice for your pea shooter. I can see this one comming as clear as a freight train under a full moon. As Bogart said in the closing scenes of Casablanca, "If you don't get on that plane, you'll regret it. Maybe not today, or tomorrow, but soon and for the rest of your life." Folks we have a lot of learning to do.
elevator guy
(12/29/1999; 21:46:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21823)
Y2K rears its ugly head?
We are having trouble using our American Express card. Its all paid up in full, but the teller cant swipe it. They had to call in.

Has anyone else noticed this? Maybe its similiar to the current trouble in Britain?

The local grocery store is out of bottled water. (But its not the first time)
Journeyman
(12/29/1999; 21:46:53 MDT - Msg ID: 21824)
What's so great about the euro? @ FOA, TC, ORO
If the euro *IS NOT DIRECTLY CONVERTIBLE,* and thus only
nebulously connected to gold through the back door, and
reluctantly so at that --

"In recent years, I've asked [Nobel Laureate Robert]
Mundell several times about the lack of progress on the
design of the euro, specifically how the Europeans
could ever hope to make it work without a gold anchor.
Mundell, who thinks in terms of epochs, dismissed my
concerns and said that as they got closer to the target
date, they would realize they will have to think about
gold. He seemed to think that to bring up the subject
before they were ready to think about it would be a
waste of time ... I said we would have to wait for Part
II, as I expected Mundell would "sneak gold" into the
equation. I remember Mundell telling me more than 20
years ago that gold would have to be "snuck" into the
new international monetary system when the world was
ready for one, because it was so demonized by the
economics profession after WWII. -Jude Wanniski, Memo
on the Margin, 10-14-99

-- then what's so great about it? You just have to trust a
different unbacked paper currency and thus the integrity,
that is "the full faith and credit" of a different group of
bankers and their government cronies. In the case of the
Euro, Americans using euros would be put in the position of,
say, Russians using dollars today. As someone who thinks he
understands the inevitable fate of all fiat currencies, why
would I want to do that? More particularly, why would I want
to settle for this new fiat currency, knowing the pain and
disorder it would eventually cause my children and
grandchildren? See "Asian Currency Crisis" news for
examples.

The only value of the euro that I can see, as it's currently
constituted, is that it would serve as a stepping-stone for
the future free use of gold as a medium of exchange for any
who prefer the "barbarous relic." I would use the euro only
because, being a new fiat currency, it has to be on it's
best behavior for awhile, and it isn't yet carrying the
repressed overseas "rot" and other smelly baggage of the
already embalmed dollar.

FOA, are there other better reasons to support the euro than
as a stepping stone to gold?

FOA, you suggest that "The modern reserve currency [probably
euros & dollars?] will be in demand for trade settlement in
conjunction with gold, but will not be in competition with
it."

It seems to me that once gold gets it's nose back in the
tent, it'll take over from fiat currencies as it always does
because of the immutable tendancy of "monetary authorities"
to create just a little extra fiat and the workings of
"Anti-Gresham's Law" (good money drives out the bad -- and
apologies to our Mr. Gresham.) I'd bet Mundell knows this,
in fact, is counting on it. If you had the option of being
paid in gold vs. chronically depreciating paper money, which
would you choose?

This "Anti Gresham's" effect is why the Kensyians,
monetarists, government worshipers, and particularly
bankers, made such a concerted effort to eliminate gold as
competition to fiat currencies, both by drastically reducing
the supply available for trade (by stealing it from the
people and locking it away in central bank vaults and
depositories like Fort Knox) so we couldn't use it, and by a
persistent anti-gold disinformation campaign so we wouldn't
want to.

It seems to me that gold always ends up competing with fiat
whenever both are equally available, and there aren't
effective legal tender laws or other trade externalities
handicapping gold. The use of anonymous, convertible, gold
e-currency, should it evolve, makes hampering gold by such
externalities less and less feasible for central authorities
of all stripes. Am I incorrect in this?

FOA, can't international settlements be done with gold
nearly as easily as they can with paper as you yourself
described in the IMF revaluing gold through Mexico and
Brazil? That is, IMF only imaginarily transfered gold -- it
never actually left IMF vaults. Similarly banking settlement
functions make it only necessary to transfer paper money --
or gold -- once in awhile to compensate for long term
imbalances. Thus while as you suggest, "Gold as a 'real
wealth settlement money of slower speed' and Euros as a
'modern digital money of high speed'," it seems to me that
this speed differential is small enough to make the
difference largely inconsequential. Am I mistaken in this
perception?

Finally, Murray Rothbard was fond of pointing out that even
if there was a temporary shortage of gold for transactions,
many alternatives were available. First, demand would fuel
higher trade value for gold which would stimulate
production. Second, alternative modes of credit would
develop, and third, an increase in the value of gold could
be reflected in the value of derivative trade units, thus
spreading the existing gold over more transactions, so to
speak. That is, trade unit derivatives of gold could be
devalued. Thus a "shortage" of gold was really just a
subjective and temporary PERCEPTION and though people might
worry about it, it wouldn't cause any serious long term
economic difficulties.

So, why not have convertible E-gold as the goal rather than
the unbacked euro, which is just another (better) paper
backed fiat currency? Or better yet, all sorts of unfettered
competing currencies?

Regards,
Journeyman
THX-1138
(12/29/1999; 21:48:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21825)
Flu like sickness going around
Lots of people at my office have been talking about co-workers, and relatives who have come down with a bad flu.
Lots of people from church also have been coming down sick.

I have also been seeing some of those strange contrails in the sky.

This afternoon after getting home the talking head on the news said if you haven't taken the flu shot you should do so. He seemed to be very adamant that people take the shot.

From what I have witnessed, it seems like some of the people at work who took the shot have gotten sick. I was slightly sick for about 3 days. Then had a lingering cough, not much else. I have since pretty much gotten rid of the cough, and have been fairly healthy since and still haven't taken the shot.

Thanks to who it was who started discussing colloidial silver. I now know how to make it, and after trying it once my cough seemed to subside.

Anyone else notice a lot of sickness going around?
Al Fulchino
(12/29/1999; 22:10:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21826)
Ramblings to my online friends.
My nephew, who is computer tinkerer, took out the battery from his old computer....the one that he states operates the bios clock. He says the computer has continued to run without problems, including reboots. This *may* be a solution for keeping some old machines operative. Please consult a techie or find someone who has a machine they are willing to lose and check it out.

www.ally2k.com has a free downloadable Hardware diagnostic program, that will tell you exactly where your PC stands.

Gas sales are up this week! And much earlier than I expected. We even have customers walking in with shopping carts filled with *empty* gas containers looking for fillups. Supposedly 18 million gas cans are hanging around in peoples sheds in the US. Don't wait until Friday to have your fuel.

I entered the E*Trade contest, that awards a million dollars for the correct guess on the DOW JONES Ind Ave close at the end of 12,31,99. If, it ended yesterday, I would be calling MK for a large shipment...:)Please help bring the Dow *down* a bit the next two days...thanks .

People who never talked about y2k, are now out and about storing supplies. I find this a very curious sight, to watch people all of a sudden be concerned. The computer problem of the date change never really hit home with the average person. But, implant the idea that in a couple of days they *might* not have their daily comforts and see what they do. This y2k thing, if it becomes a serious situation, is a great time for opportunists. Especially for those that offer solutions. People like our fearless and honorable leader will be only to happy to help us. Watch out for the price he asks for. Let us hope that all the millions spent on this problem are well spent. Because the y2k corrections if well done will protect us from opportunists. This whole affair, (y2k, a spread out military, a man in the white house who enjoys degrading women more than valuing truth) may finally be the "rope" that we hand over to our enemies.
We shall in time see. It will not be the end of the world as we say, but it IS a most unusual event. The *ultimate* man made expression of will and intelligence, the computer, failing us.

Cavan Man
(12/29/1999; 22:10:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21827)
ALL
Bonedaddy, Leigh, elevator guy, Solomon Weaver

Bravo all. Congratulations are in order.
THX-1138
(12/29/1999; 22:29:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21828)
Shopping for Y2k
I find that shopping at my local Albersons at night is the best time. That seems to be when they restock the shelves.
Was in there and bought a couple jugs of distilled water.
I think I will head out and pick up a few more. Also probably will pick up some more Top Ramen. That stuff is even edible dry and uncooked. Almost like chow Mein noodles. Only uses two cups of water to cook it too. Saves on water.
Doesn't look like any supply problems yet.
Bonedaddy
(12/29/1999; 22:43:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21829)
Thank you Cavan Man.
http://www.strategicintel.com/atomic.htm It seems as if everyone has been laying low the past few weeks. I've been here reading posts every few days. I picked the above link off of the website of J. Orlin Grabbe. What a guy! Anyway, it's about a briefcase nuke. I've seen quite a few posts on the oil supply. For the record, I have been employed at the plant operations level in this industry for about 20 years. I have worked for majors and independents. The Y2K problems are very real. Many of the more modern SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Aquisition) systems are running on Wonderware and communicating with F*#@er ROC's and A\B PLC's. These systems are usually compliant. But, most systems have programs that store data in custom built data bases that are accessed by the compliant systems. Many of these data bases WILL CRASH. In the case I'm currently involved with, the plant will have to be run manually until the bugs can be ironed out. It is a small plant, we have written the manual proceedures, it will keep us on line. In a refinery, our method wouldn't fly for a minute. The systems are too complex and the process variables that must be controlled to make gasoline are too strict. This will result in a lot of product going to the re-run tanks. Pipelines seldom ship only one product. It is common practice to ship 10000 bbls of propane, separated by a buffer, followed by 10000 bbls of diesel or jet fuel. In the old days, (1980's) the operator had to watch for a gravity change and switch into a re-run tank breifly, then switch to the tank for the other purity product. It took a well trained operator to make a flawless transfer. If someone was alseep at the switch, alot of product got mixed and had to be re-run. (The guy who let it happen was kicking his lunch box down the road.) A lot of these programs were written in the mid 1980's. Y2K was not considered.
I have also spent some time around NPR#3, Teapot Dome. It has become something of a proving ground for new technologies. There is some sort of Gov't backed research program going on out there. Up until a couple of years ago, it was contractor operated at "cost plus". A lot of money was literally poured down a hole in the ground. Bottom line, it isn't much of a reserve, we've been pumping the hell out of it for years.
Netking
(12/29/1999; 23:23:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21830)
Major World Indices
http://quote.yahoo.com/m2?uIt looks like one way traffic on the world indices with about 4-5 minor exceptions.
Update on the Crash alert link herewith to -2 up from -10 in recent days bodes "all well" for the Dow for the moment anyway.

http://www.wwfn.com/crashupdate.html

THX-1138 (21825) Off topic but take IPeter 2:24 3 x day until well!
Simply Me
(12/30/1999; 00:18:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21831)
Flu Shot or Not
Just a very localized observation, but...
Spouse got a flu shot a month ago, now very sick with the flu.
Myself and children got no flu shot, so far we're healthy.
Our home is a 120 year old (remodeled) farmhouse directly under the landing path of a National Gaurd Post. (Might bother some, but I really enjoy watching the jets fly over.)
Point is...many, many criss-cross contrails on every clear day (too low to be REAL contrails).
Who knows what the outcome will be. Is spouse now immunized against some unknown threat?...or are the rest of us because we are not sick.
National Gaurd proximity during Y2k problems could mean protection or invasion. Who knows...I don't.
My fondest wish for 2000 is that we can all meet here to discuss gold...and that the POG is our biggest worry. God Bless Us..Every One.
simply me
Netking
(12/30/1999; 02:57:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21832)
2K Outlook
NY Post; Cindy Adams quoting Paula Roberts this week;

Stock Market > "Stock Market 30% dip early on. Mid-year correction to within 10 percent. Year's end, big rally.

Gold > Options low until March. December bonanza"

Mr Gresham
(12/30/1999; 03:23:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21833)
TB2000 Forum
TimeBomb 2000 forum was shut down by its host at MIT; says robot spiders were copying the site repeatedly and overloaded his server. Two days before...

Its founder, Ed Yourdon, and the sysops and the forum's regulars are gathering in various sites trying to re-connect. Hoping to quickly acquire a location for information to be collected and distributed as the rollover happens.

Appreciation for the generosity of a reliable host in difficult times...
SteveH
(12/30/1999; 04:12:44 MDT - Msg ID: 21834)
Protecting gold
I wrote this to a friend in MI.

original --

Larry,

We are in basic agreement. Here is my take on it.

The Second Amendment is a Natural and Individual right guaranteed by not presented for the first time in the Bill of Rights. The MSA 28.426 CCW law is a violation of the Second, Fifth, 14th, and two Civil Rights laws. The MSA 28.432a (f) exemption of non-MI citizens as being the only one allowed to carry CCW in MI is wholly unfair especially in view of how the AG got the State Circuit court to rule judicial contruction on it.

Most state and Federal Gun Control laws are built around the muster of the US v Miller case that alludes to the Second Amendment being a collective or State right. Under that ruling only a National Guard or military reservist has an individual right to say that a CCW is reasonably related to self-defense of the member and is in a small way preservation of the Reserve, as it preserves or protects the member drilling or not drilling.

The Miller case appears to not have been a well-thought out or comprehensive Second Amendment ruling but it was the only one most folks in the judicial system did or would sink their teeth into. It is an unfortunate lesson of history that is just now becoming common knowledge of Second Amendment followers, at least this one, anyway.

US v Emerson is significant because it is a back to basic ruling that did look comprehensively at the Second Amendment. I have read all the briefs posted at the www.saf.org web site on the US v Emerson appeal. I am of the opinion that the Judge was correct in his interpretation of the Second Amendment. Clearly, the gansters of the 30's, the drug lords of the 70's and onwards have led law enforcement and legislatures to mandate gun control as a means capture the criminal, whose ways and means of crime often make it difficult to get them 'for the crime' so they get them for possession of a weapon or at least have that option.

The problem with that thinking and the reason the issue is now finally coming to a head in Federal Court is because few people realized exactly how far the whole restriction of gun rights has gotten out of hand. I am of the opinion and will likely be vindicated on this, but every person who has ever been arrested for carrying a weapon illegally, for a purpose of self-defense is a political prisoner or political victim. The reason? Because they were just excercising their right to bear arms. That the system became totally out of hand as a convenient scape goat of misdirected responsibilities is only testimony to the frustration that legislatures and law enforcement must have with the more serious problems in society. But it is not right for any one or all of them to use the Second Amendment right to bear arms, an individual right, as the solution to the serious problems of society. Just as abortion is an unpopular topic and a liberty issue, our society needs to come to grips with the knowledge and wisdom of the founding fathers and mothers who knew first hand the reason for the Second Amendment, which is that the protection of all the bill of rights through an armed and responsible people or (at that time) militia. They knew that if a government, be it the evolution of their own government or another government tried to take away the right to bear arms it needed the protection of the Bill of Rights, to 1) make any judge use strict scrutiny in any decision having to do with Second Amendment and 2) to send a message to those people who remain true to the roots of the Constitution and this country that the right to keep and bear arms is sufficient right to sue for Civil Rights violations by those in authority who would care to take them away.

I am not saying that the Second Amendment is a completely unlimited right. I am saying that it is now time to ask ourselves: is the Second Amendment's purpose to protect our liberties and our rights from the usurption of governmental control, much like nuclear weapons are a deterrance against war? In my opinion and in the Judges opinion in US v Emerson, the answer is yes it is.

In that regard then, it is now time for all Americans, including legislatures and judges to stop the gun control, return the rights to its citizens, educate the children on the proper care and use of arms. Give back the respect for the Second Amendment that has been slowly eroded. Give back responsibility to law abiding citizens and the right to protect themselves with deadly force, if need be, when another citizen sees fit to break the contract of mutual respect for each others well-being.

There will always (unfortunately) be people who abuse a solemn right such as this. That is even more reason why reacting and not proacting is the wrong answer. Just because the power of the media can focus in on an issue and make it seem as though guns are the problem: they are not the problem. The problem is not giving each citizen the right to bear arms as a deterrance against crime, against violence, against tyranny. Americans have not lost the right to bear arms, only a few have forgotten and worse yet, a few people and organizations are trying to take the right away as a matter of expediency in trying to save us from ourselves. That is not possible. No one can save us from ourselves. Being American is being responsible for ourselves and others too. Take away our right to be responsible through legislated irresponsible gun control is to say that the cost of freedom is superceded by removing more and more freedoms until all freedoms are gone. That is the sad state of affairs, as I see them now.

As unpopular as this thought is, there is a cost to liberty that is being measured by gun-control proponents. Their thought is that any death is not worth liberty. I say that this is not correct. Just as abortion kills thousands, as cars and airplanes kill thousands, as medical malpractice kills thousand, as guns kills thousand, each of these, sadly and unfortunately, serve a societal purpose for which society has deemed is the price to pay in an unperfect world. That is not to say that the reduction or elimination of death caused by these isn't a worthy goal, but at what cost to society? Should we ban cars because it cause the death of one child? No. Why then should we have unreasonable gun control then? Is it because guns only purpose is to kill? No, guns are a deterrance for liberty. They protect the other rights. They make those charged with enforcing the law think twice about risking their lives to enforce unjust or unwise laws or to over-enforce just laws. For proof of that that just look at Waco as that is exactly the issue.

No, guns are our friend. The bearing of arms for those that choose to do so, is a liberty right, a natural right, an individual right that needs our protection, all of our protection. It is a deterrance against abuse, it is a protection against foreign powers who might think us pushovers and weak, it is a right of rights. Forgetting that, is to pave the way to forget other rights. Stop the abuse now, prevent more gun control, educate our childred on the proper use and handling of guns. Don't make our children afraid of guns or the generation who knew nothing but fear of guns and thus are the ones who, when in power, take guns away from their children. That is a mistake that Americans can not let happen.

No body said you had to like guns, only respect them for what they are: the right of rights, the right to use force, if necessary to protect all rights. A right like that must be protected and not be taken away because it cost lives. Certainly, limiting the right to only certain places, certain times, or certain individuals only serves to diminish a right that our Bill of Rights says "...shall not be infringed."

Finally, the way I see it. For a person to have the right to vote, to freedom of speach, only has that right because of the Second Amendment. How would any of us like it if someone said you can't have air anymore because it is what carries sound waves. You can say what you want, but you will not be heard because we control the air you breath. What if someone invented a soundless air and replaced real air with this new soundless kind? What if only certain people could use sound-enabled air, but others couldn't because they weren't allowed to for fear of hurting someones feeling with words. The same goes for cars. What if speed limits were lowered to 10mhp? Speed limits are now only 10mph because more accidents happen above 10mph. What if someone said, you can vote, but we are taking away computers, pencils, and paper. Well, that is what is happening with the Second Amendment. You can have the right to bear arms, but oh by the way, we took all the arms away. Guess what is happening? There is a cost in lives to liberty. Don't take away the right to bear arms or the guns to bear because there is a cost in lives. It is a sad and a high price but the right to bear arms has been paid for many times by our fathers and their fathers, our mothers and their mothers in all the wars, including the revolution.

The battle for gun control right now is in the courts. Certain parties have decided to go after guns and ammo and they are using the courts to do this. This is a dangerous weapon because it is using the justice system to infringe our right to bear arms for without arms, how can we bear them? The courts are being used by certain parties to terrorize gun manufacturers into getting out of the arms supply business. Can this not be seen for what it is? This is greedy lawyers who succeeded against sueing the tobacco industry, now they are going after the gun industry. There is one large difference. The gun industry is protected by the Constitution. How can you use the color of law or the judicial system to violate the right of rights? It is happening right now. There are laws against frivolous law suits. Lawyers can be sued. Gun boards who deny permits can be sued. Public official and Attorney Generals can be sued for using the color of law to violate the right of rights. When a public official uses the color of law to deny or oppress rights, including the Second Amendment right to bear arms, it is a Civil Rights violation and allows the person filing a suit to request legal fees and damages. Few people know this, even fewer act upon it. Now we all know.

At 02:26 AM 12/30/99 -0500, wrote:
> Steve,
> This can only be done in Federal Court or have a Federal Judge strike
>down [M.C.L. 28.426] as unconstitutional then the State of Michigan has no
>choice but to make the issuing of CCW permit "Equal for every person" or No
>one can carry a concealed weapon including all LEO's and bigot bureaucrats.
>The real legal teeth of this issue, contrary to what some people will tell
>you, is very simple so please follow me, I will try and explain it.
> The U.S Federal Supreme Court and the lower Federal Courts have been
>very consistent on their rulings on this issue. Here is where Michigan can
>not win this case in Federal Court. In 1927 when Michigan made "M.C.L.
>28.426, the issuing of CCW permits, they broke the Supreme Law of the Land".
>[This Constitution and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in
>Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the
>Authority of the United States, shall be the Supreme Law of the Land; and
>the Judges in every State shall be found thereby, any Thing in the
>Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary Notwithstanding.]
>Source, The Constitution of the United States of America of 1776:
> In other words if a State or Local Government, makes a Law or Public
>Act, that is Contrary or Conflicts with the Constitution of the United
>States and the Bills of Rights, as with Michigan's "M.C.L.28.426" it is
>notwithstanding. Therefore these Laws or public Acts are Illegal and can
>not be forced upon the Citizen of the United States.
> Every Law or Public Act of any State Must Conform to the Constitution
>of the United States which is the [SUPREME LAW OF THE LAW] or it is Illegal.
>Larry:
> SteveH wrote: Larry, Just a thought, the 14th Amendment states, in
>part, "...No State shall make
>or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of
>citizens of the United States...." The AG abriges our right to bear arms by
>denying MI-citizens the right to
>use out of state permits. The Boards deny it by not considering
>out-of-state permits as other proper reasons, by not consider mere
>self-protection as other proper reasons and basically not considering other
>proper reasons. If Emerson wins at the Appellate level, I believe the above
>will hold
>complaint-level strength, if you get my drift. At 10:30 PM 12/29/99 -0500,
>>Steve, Thank You. You can share my fox hole any day.
>>Larry Wright
>>
>>SteveH wrote:
>>
>>> Larry,
>>>
>>> You got the point. The point is simple. What is the cost of liberty
>>> guaranteed by the right to keep and bear arms? The cost of the right to
>>> medicine is 96K lives, the cost of automobiles is 25K lives, the cost of
>>> liberty is xx lives?
>>>
>>> Now how does one reduce the cost of lives without infringing our liberty
>>> right to bear arms?
>>>
>>> Right now, the answer seems to be "to hell with liberty" just get rid of
>>> them-there guns. Wrong answer.
>>>
>>> Correct answer: guarantee the liberty, don't infringe it, and lets work
>>> together to save lives. Education, training, responsibility.
>>>
>>> At 06:40 PM 12/29/99 -0500, xx wrote:
>>> >How about the 96,000 people that doctors kill every year in this
>country. I
>>> >haven't seen any doctors being lynch yet or the Federal Government
>>> stepping on
>>> >this people. Perhaps I missed something, if I did please point it out.
>>> >
>>> >SteveH wrote:
>>> >
>>> >> I laughed when I saw that. A vocal minority dictating gun policy to the
>>> >> silent and contra-majority who believe in guns and their purposes,
>>> >> especially the Second Amendment.
>>> >>
>>> >> We must ask, if arms (including knives) guarantee our liberty in the
>United
>>> >> States both from outside and inside enemies, is this worth the cost of
>>> >> lives it costs to maintain that liberty? Society has already agreed that
>>> >> 25K lives per year in the US is worth the privledge of car
>transportation.
>>> >> I believe the issue is just that simple.


>>> >> >"Not that I'm particularly fond of online polls, but APB Online has
>>> >> >another good one at."
>>> >> >
>>> >> >http://www.apbnews.com/talkaboutit/index.html
>>> >> >As of 1000 hrs est
>>> >> >81% Yes
>>> >> >17% No
>>> >> >2% undecided
>>> >> >----------------------------------------------------
Bonedaddy
(12/30/1999; 06:17:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21835)
Don't worry
I just picked up this excerpt for a Washington Times article on Y2K. "Nancy Moses, a spokeswoman for Pepco, which provides electricity for the city and most of nearby suburban Maryland, yesterday said the utility is ready and not asking customers to gird for anything unusual. "We've spent $12 million over the past five years to be sure that the system is ready and will work," she said. "Our recommendation is for people to plan as if it's a three-day holiday weekend." Bonedaddy- 'Scuse me mam. But it IS a three-day holiday weekend!
This kind of "preparation" usually involves getting out the skis or backpack and heading out for some R&R. Essentially, Ms. Moses is advocating no preparation at all.
Millenial celebrations world wide are being cancelled in fear of terrorism. Terrorism is rampant only because most of the people of this age are easy to terrorize! It is much too late to do anything about this now, nature will have to run it's course. We live in the "Age of the Wimp", to borrow a phrase from Jeff Cooper. Theodore Roosevelt once stated, " the appropriate response to a dynamite bomb is delivered with a Winchester rifle."
Ah, but we have grown squeemish. Our currency is backed by nothing. GOLD ownership is considered a "bad investment".
Rather than getting excercise we participate vicariously while atheletes entertain us in ever more violent exploits.
The book of Ecclesiastes cautions us that there is a time for every purpose under heaven. Get your gold now! Govenment officals are already bragging about the lack of bank runs. Of course there have been no bank runs! Those who knew enough to prepare got their cash together a long time ago! The bank runs won't happen unless the herd figures out what Gold Bugs have known all along. This could be several months into the new year, due to the fact that people are really dense these days. Y2K may or may not be a trigger. But, eventually there will be a trigger. When the seasons turn, you'll need gold, food, faith, and alot of good old American Spirit. Look at Bill Clinton. Our goverment is corrupt at the highest level. They won't save us, they will enslave us! The founders of this great nation warned of this! But, I suppose they where probably just a bunch of gold hoarding conspiracey theorists.
FOA
(12/30/1999; 06:30:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21836)
Reply
Cavan Man (12/29/99; 8:55:03MDT - Msg ID:21777)
FOA 21774
"The whole reason for allowing gold to return to its free market physical price value is to use it as a background official/private currency". Hello FOA. Isn't gold an official/private currency for central banks, ME oil, large blocks of wealth etc today? What I mean to say is; gold for those "in the know" and fiat for the masses? Thanks.

-----------------------------------------------

Happy Y2K C Man (and to everyone (smile),

Consider Historic Reality:

Yes, gold has for some time been accumulated as a savings / reserve currency by people "in the know". What do they know as opposed to the masses? They understand how gold gains in value directly in proportion to the amounts a currency is inflated. Even though the long term inflation of
our paper money has yet to be reflected in real goods prices, gold holds these gains "before the fact" of this price inflation. Hidden from view to the masses, these (gold) gains date back decades and form a kind of savings account that always balances once the currency begins it's final timeline.

A Dangerous Trail; walked by many people nations in the past:

The quest to "get something for nothing" is what the modern "Western View" is built upon. Sold by a political machine, this concept nourishes this grand illusion. An illusion that requires leveraged paper wealth administered by a super leveraged paper currency. This quest for wealth from leverage is what drives the "Fiat for the masses" mentality.

We Walk This Trail Today:

The balancing of this "Western" bubble by a revaluing of the currency will not break the dollar system as most think. The US and it's dollar will continue, yet it's only the illusion of this bubble wealth that will meet world reality. That reality will be in the form of a super price inflation that demonstrates the real buying power of "something for nothing" saving / investing! Denominating your wealth in today's dollars is like numbering your savings with commodity futures contracts. Truly Dollar credibility is completely dependent on others delivering physical goods against our dollar contract when we demand real delivery! Many will find their dollar assets in "Force Majeur" from this new and changing world.

The Leverage Of Physical Gold Against Dollars; it dwarfs the grasp of a Western Mind:

Today, the (gold) price making function of the dollar based gold market is affording the opportunity to trade an "illusion of nothing" for "something". A process of lowering the paper price of gold until physical delivery is no longer an option. All in an effort to buy time for the dollar. We may have already reached that point (dollar price) where physical gold will be purchased no lower.
Or more Western gold hoards may yet come to market in exchange for the fraud of paper gold. In time, the holders of leveraged gold paper will find themselves caught in a maelstrom of events that crush the the entire concept of our modern gold market. This firestorm will burn through any entity that makes this marketplace it's financial lifeline. We have seen only a tiny beginning of this today.
When the gold market break's, it (the rushing price of dealer physical gold) will lead the downturn of the dollar and mark the great price inflation that follows. Gold will run in dollars as never before seen in history. It will become the investment few "Americans can understand". A
savings account already full with the years of interest and gain. All equal to the past printing and leveraging of dollars world-wide. As a people, citizens of Western Thought and investing concepts are free to choose their future wealth. Some will buy a value that is not expressed today, yet as real tomorrow as rain from clouds in the spring.

"Gold, The Wealth Of ations, Gold One's Future In Our Hands"

As Another would say;
"We watch this new gold market together, Yes?"


Thank you all for reading and thinking,,,,,,,,, FOA

More later.
FOA
(12/30/1999; 06:40:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21837)
the finish?
Well, I didn't quite get this one right. Must be Y2K! Here it is again.



"Gold, The Wealth Of Nations; Gold, One's Future In Our Hands"

Be back later

Cavan Man
(12/30/1999; 06:43:30 MDT - Msg ID: 21838)
Hello FOA and, Many Thanks
Please consider this:

I am 42. Will I live to see it and perhaps enjoy the knowledge that I made the right decision???????????
JCS
(12/30/1999; 06:47:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21839)
Mr Gresham (12/30/99; 3:
I wonder where those "robot spiders" are originated from. Perhaps from Gov't. sites? Maybe Big Brother doesn't want that information about the status of oil and y2k to get to the general public, or to anyone for that matter. I happened to have printed the material and to say its scary is a gross understatement. Clinton, at all costs has avoided panic, at least at the end of the millenium. Doubt that they will be able to avoid it early on in the new millenium.

BTW, anyone seen any followup to the recent GATA article on the "missing" US gold?
Thanks and Happy New Millenium,
JCS
elevator guy
(12/30/1999; 07:31:04 MDT - Msg ID: 21840)
@Cavan Man, msg id # 21827
Thanks, Cavan Man, for your recognition.

Hope you have a secure and peaceful transition to 2000!
K Golden
(12/30/1999; 08:49:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21841)
Robot spiders
Hi JCS. Robot spiders are simply website capturing software that will download onto your harddrive an entire website including links for later reference. My guess is that since Gary North extolled the virtues of this unique software a few months ago, several people decided to copy the timebomb website at the last minute for its content.

It takes anywhere from 3-10 hours to download depending on your computer's memory etc., so these folks decided to start late an night, as I would too.

The problem I see is that they should have taken the hint that they were responsible for the shutdown of the server and nixed their plans. Instead, when the server came back up last night, they tried it again. That is either out of ignorance or out of malice. I guess we won't really know.

Yourdon, on his site is stating that he and the other moderators are looking for another home for the forum right now. They would like to see it up and running for the rollover.
TownCrier
(12/30/1999; 09:09:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21842)
Fifth Horseman exacts a toll... HEADLINE: FedEx to implement 3 percent fuel surcharge
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991230/ka.htmlThis article shows you directly how the cost of oil is factored into just about everything. Prices of goods and services can't for long ignore the rising cost of oil.

The chief financial officer of FDX Corp said in a news release, "Fuel costs remain high. In order to continue to provide the unmatched service and reliability which FedEx customers rely upon, the price of our services must appropriately reflect our increased costs."
ORO
(12/30/1999; 09:12:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21843)
SteveH - NASDAQ race into the wall
--->In your latest you content that bonds and interest rates will break this pattern sometime in the first quarter of next year, thus causing the above fall in stock values that will break the momentum of the option excercising pattern discussed above.

The weight of options being excercised being so overwhelming this coming year is the one source for trouble, the second is the bond market. The third element is the dollar. The high dollar has made the import of low priced components and software talent from Asia a driving force in controlling costs and creating an appearance of productivity in these industries.

--->In this readers viewpoint, the market valuations would seem to be narrowly sustainable and that for every percent rise now in these indices causes a further step to their own demise. In other words, the crescendo of rise is briskening rapidly towards its own demise and that to believe the vast majority of people involved in this seemingly impossible event will come out with their cash in hand doesn't seem ring the bell of truth or justice or common sense, for that matter.

The main point is that the indices are rising in a way that is totally disconnected to their operations as businesses in the real economy. The transition to their being stock trading businesses was gradual - becoming significant only in the period after 1995. The current situation is such that the stock generated benefits have hit a point of overwhelming revenue. Next year, many tech companies will see the benefits of options go so far past revenues that the real economy and even the financial economy will be both challanged to come up with the cash to buy the stocks thrown into the market and may even find it hard to borrow enough for this purpose.

--->Isn't the law of "if it is too good to be true, especially for the greatest amount of people" about to kick into overdrive fairly soon?

Yes indeed- the balance has shifted so far that it will be nearly impossible to support the absorption of these stocks.
If the Fed is aware of this situation, they will offer the markets the necessary liquidity to buy both the stock sold by employees and the put options that major tech corporations will be supplying to the markets. (The arbitrage between the put options sold at discount to fair value by the corporation and the stock bought on margin requires substantial liquidity for next year, on top of the index arbitrage which has consumed over 1/2 $t from late 98 into summer 99.)
USAGOLD
(12/30/1999; 09:22:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21844)
Today's Gold Market Report: End of Year Trading Quiet Thus Far
Market Report (12/30/99): Gold was off slightly this morning on minor
profit taking and low volumes. The gold market appears to be taking a
break as we go into the New Year holiday weekend. FWN reports the
potential for more year end short covering. London trade was
characterized by one trader as steady but thin. Gold was also firm in
Hong Kong overnight in light trading. In general, there was a lack of
gold news this morning as preparations begin for the New Year.

We wish everyone a Happy and Golden New Year.

Short & Sweet (12/30/99) Five million workers in the United States
will be manning their stations New Years Eve in case of Y2K
failures...........The Y2K problem in Britain with credit card
electronic processing machines freezing up has been "resolved" according
HSBC Holdings, the bank group which experienced the problem. They
characgterized the lock as a "minor blip"............The Rocky Mountain
News ran headlines yesterday about a Y2K buying panic in the Denver area
with shoppers "clearing the shelves." This morning the newspaper
recanted saying that the citizenry, according to a poll, is not all that
concerned...............66% according to USA Today/Gallup Poll said they
are unlikely to change their behavior because of the millennium
bug........Meanwhile, FWN reports that fax machines and integrated
circuit recorders made by Japanese companies are non-compliant. They
previously passed compliance tests, according to the news
service......AP reports that "Federal prosecutors today linked a
Canadian woman arrested at a remote Vermont border crossing with an
Algerian man taken into custody at the border in Washington state. A
prosecutor said in court documents that Lucia Garofalo and Ahmed Ressam
were in the same cell of 'a violent Algerian terrorist organization'
known as GIA."....... In what appears to be a Freudian slip which
reflects how athletes are coming to be viewed in light of the rash of
criminal acts among famous athletes, ABC News Wire ran this headline
about Tom Landry, Tony Gwynn and Wilma Rudolph entering the Sports
Humanitarian Hall of Fame: THREE INDICTED into HALL OF FAME..........It
seems we have become used to the words "athlete" and "indicted"
occupying the same sentence....Former Beatle George Harrison was stabbed
four times in the chest after an intruder attacked him and his wife in
their UK home. It appears they put up a fight against the intruder,
according to a Financial Times article this morning. The Harrison's are
reported to be in stable condition......The NASDAQ topped 4000 yesterday
with investors pouring money into high tech stocks.......On line
Christmas sales quadrupled over last year according to a survey by
Shop.org..........That's it for today, fellow goldmeisters. See you here
tomorrow.
Nightrider
(12/30/1999; 09:44:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21845)
Y2K Shopping
Good Morning everyon I have be doing some Y2K shopping latly this like large cans of Stew,Chile,Soup and even Spam :) along with bottled Water and Propane.

Every time I ask the checker at the store If they have Noticed a Increase in purchases of these Idems and Every time the Answer is the same YES! we have!.

It looks like that people are stocking UP a little bit Just in case.
TownCrier
(12/30/1999; 09:57:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21846)
Fed provides additional $7.555 billion to bolster banks' reserves today
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991230/fw.htmlThis was done through 14-day repurchase agreements.

Check this out...the target rate for interbank lending of available reserves (known as the Federal Funds Rate) is currently 5.5 percent, established at the FOMC meeting November 16th. Analysts are not only expecting a rate hike at the next meeting in February, but some are forecasting a hike of half a percent, raising the Fed funds rate to 6 percent.

Yet, today it appears that cash has become nearly as good as gold. At the time of the Fed's repo operation, Fed funds were trading at only 3.5 percent.

Interpret the meaning of this for yourself. For the past 24 hours the occupants of The Tower have argued two sides sides of this without either side gaining the upper hand. I have escaped to the rooftop for a break from the discussion, but regardless the outcome, you and I can always be sure that gold is the king of the currency world.
Canuck
(12/30/1999; 10:06:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21847)
My email to friends
My friends,

We have kidded around about Y2K; I offer my true opinion.

I have read hundreds of reports and articles regarding Y2K, they range
from 'nothing will happen' to the 'end of the world'. I personally haven't the foggiest idea what is going to happen, no one on this planet knows what will happen; speculation runs rampant.

It is for this very reason that I have prepared for any problems. I
have prepared for the possibility of Y2K failure and its derivatives.

The food I have bought will be eaten regardless of the events that unfold. The water I have bottled was free. The wood that I have accumulated was free. I have restocked on medicine and hygienic needs;
again, it will be used. My preparations will be at no cost (over a period of time). I may be able to sell the wood (if not required) to end up on the positive side.

I am not a 'doomer', I just don't see the logic in not preparing.

Preparing is a no-lose scenario, if Y2K is nothing, great; if Y2K brings disruption you are ready, please consider the POSSIBILITY.

ORO
(12/30/1999; 11:23:45 MDT - Msg ID: 21848)
Cavan Man - A short glimpse at my Y2K take
First, overbudget and late is the description of the time and cost aspects of the concept "project". No need to specify software. In the case of software for networks and small workstations, the "cowboy" US programmer is more likely to create ad hoc solutions to problems and provide cursory documentation.
Infomagic has the management attitude and the resulting employee and middle rank behaviors down pat. Fortunately, there is some reason to expect remediation efforts to have accelerated markedly in the latter half of the year because of the experience gained.
One of the things programmers do as their experience grows, is to collect a set of standard chunks of code that are pasted over and over into the software. Once a set of programs is analyzed and the various "chunks" of code used become familliar to the remedial programmer, the fixing accelerates significantly. Whether that is enough, I don't know. I assume not. I do expect massive failure of the "brownout" type, where software replacements fail and workarounds take time to provide recovery.
Do I think it all fails at once? No. The obvious has been tested and duly failed the test. The last iteration of the fix is probably still in the works and will be tested in real time. It will fail in unexpected ways, and not on new year's.
Output will be hurt badly, as purchasing managers phone up their orders and collect the orders from the floor and inventory and find out how imperfect they are. Most supply chains will see delays and breakdowns that will delay and in some cases prevent product from going out the door. Checking inventory will be done manually rather than through computer records, hard copies of which are probably being printed as we chat here.
Industries that will not see any significant problems are the capital installation and construction industries, which have met the problems early on. This is so because of their much longer time horizons making their supply planning hit trouble years before most had the slightest idea of what Y2K will bring. Same with banking and most other finance and financial services organizations - that hit the problems early on, while planning cash flows. Similar issues were dealt with in the capital goods industries where such planning must have brought some awareness early on.

The small business arena is less reliant on computers, though the computers are used for accounting functions and work flow organization, they are replaceable with manual operations for the most part. Hitches will be minimal - of the recurring difficulty type - annoying but not a disaster.

The problems of companies like those of Hershey foods are going to crop up relentlessly, leading to delays in shipping and many - and widely distributed - disruptions to everything from McDonalds to GM parts suppliers and the perrenially reorganizing Boeing. Your grocer's ordering system and inventory tracking will suffer as well. How bad will it be? Who knows. At a minimum I would expect delivery time to be stretched by 25% or more by Feb. It would probably get worse till Apr. At some point deliveries would likely be delayed better than 40% of the time. Productivity will fall. Prices would rise with the decline of available goods on time.
This is bad but not terrible. The disruptions are still low enough in scale to prevent problems from being intractable.

Where things really bother me is in the chemical and oil industries where automation dates back to the 1920s and computerization goes back to the use of analog controllers from the 50s. Digital control is centralized in the computer control stations where some things have not changed from the day of installation some 20 30 years ago.
The things that have changed were patch like. Embedded systems are a great unknown, since all have some sort of time control, but the logic does not necessarily use the date. Actually, it rarely uses the date. But the central computer uses the data stored by the control and measurement devices and may find some of that data unusable. Some of it will simply get erased because of a common procedure where old data is erased - and guess what, data from 1900 is perpetually the oldest. Usually, this data is backed up in archives for long term analysis and record keeping - so that is remediable within hours.
Process optimizers are a problem, since these computer calculations often do use dates, and search for cyclical relationships that are time dependent. A slight error is enough to turn their instructions to the plant into gobbledygook.
Now, the main issue for the chemical industry is that nearly everything, but for maintenance, is done on a real time bassis with less than a day - often less than a couple of hours - residence time in the plant. Things can go haywire in a few seconds. Much of the design of these operations is geared to automatic shutdown in the case of malfunction. This, and the trigger happy operator are the greatest dangers to operation of the chemical industry. Most operations should be on partial or complete shutdown at some point in Jan. Optimization programs may be put offline during the date transition and this will cause a drop in production efficiency, but will raise reliability of operations and lower the likelyhood of stoppage. I don't know that this will indeed be a problem on a large scale if most of the controll automation is put offline and replaced with manual operation.
Of the many operations closing over the end of the month period, nearly all should be partially operational by the end of Jan, with most operating close enough to optimum.

Again, the most significant issue I can point to is the likely occurrence of spot shortages of oil based and chemical commodities. How bad? Up to 3-4 week delays in delivery, 10% to 30% discrepancies in delivery (less delivered than ordered, or wrong quality level or grade).
The rest of the Industrial and retail system should fare better with on-time delivery at 70s standards (less than 50% on time - in many industries it was 20% on time, 50-60% late, 10-20% wrong items, and 10-20% never delivered). As delays bubble through the system and inventories are drawn down, prices will rise and limit some buying demand. Operations will likely experience hick-ups rather than disasters. Expect hoarding, i.e. inventory building, to exacerbate shortages in key chemical commodities where disruptions were really bad. This will also feed prices.
Cavan Man
(12/30/1999; 11:53:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21849)
ORO
Thank you for taking the time to explain your thoughts on the subject. Understand completely. Sounds like widespread disruption to "business/economy" as usual. Sounds like inflationary pressures which cannot be masked. Sounds like rising interest rates. Sounds good for gold.

What better time to make a political stand "for all to see"(think I quoted FOA/Another correctly) than at the point when it is crystal clear for all to see that gold is a store of true value and the oldest form of money the world has ever known not, a "barbarous relic". Why make that stand when misunderstanding about gold rules the day.

Thannks again. I'm off to exercise my 2nd amendment rights at the range; have a couple of new toys from Santacorp.

Kind regards....CM
YGM
(12/30/1999; 12:16:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21850)
Hot Off The Press
NY Daily News.............Secret Plan to Safeguard City
NYPD would mobilize,
seal site of an attack

By JOHN MARZULLI
Daily News Staff Writer

ith New Year's Eve a day away, the NYPD is ready to combat any terrorism threat with the most far-reaching fast-response plan of any police department in the nation. The secret plan's top level of action " Condition Omega " calls for lightning action minutes after any incident, with thousands of New Yorkers being stopped and questioned and entire sections of the city being closed off.

1000 feet of chain link fencing surrounds City Hall park.

A copy obtained by the Daily News depicts an extraordinary panorama, with police scuba divers going into the water near the United Nations, a cordon of heavily armed cops protecting police armories and officers combing subway tunnels. The News is withholding numerous specifics of the plan in the interest of public safety.

Mayor Giuliani and other officials have said planning is a necessary precaution and have stressed that they do not expect any attacks during the city's Y2K party. "Under the ball is probably the safest place to be," one police source said. "That's where the most cops are positioned. It's harder to control things as you move further from there."

But already, with just a day to go, the Police Department is using elements of the plan as it prepares for the big night. Sources said preparations include:

�One hundred officers trained to use gas masks and suits would be the only cops allowed into areas affected by a biological or chemical attacks. "If a terrorist uses some chemical or biological agent, we immediately establish a 'hot zone' in that area which nobody enters except the people who have that special expertise," the source said. �Police Emergency Service Unit trucks will be equipped with anthrax-antidote kits. �All five police helicopters will be in the air as the clock strikes midnight. They will have high-powered surveillance cameras to zoom in on small objects. �Nearly every available cop will be on duty. In fact, sources said, the department is out of bodies if any new postings are required. About 8,000 will cover Times Square. �Giuliani will monitor events from the Office of Emergency Management's downtown command center before heading to Times Square for the change in centuries. �The Federal Aviation Administration has banned aircraft from a 3-mile radius around Times Square below an altitude of 4,000 feet from 6 p.m. Friday to 2 a.m. Saturday. An FAA spokeswoman called the move a safety measure for the large crowds below.



But these measures pale in comparison to the Citywide Security Assessment Plan, which was finished last year.

Mayor Rudy Giuliani and city officials have stressed they do not expect any attacks over New Year's.

It calls for four levels of alert: Alpha, Bravo " the level at which the NYPD is at now " Gamma and, finally, Omega. Marilyn Mode, a police spokeswoman, refused to discuss the planning.

Condition Omega would go into effect immediately after a terrorist attack " and calls for a sweeping, citywide, militarylike response that would involve every cop in the Police Department.

"At [OMEGA] level, all possible resources and manpower are utilized to address a large-scale disaster or a highly volatile incident ...," the document says.

One facet is Operation Archangel, in which ESU personnel, anti-sniper and heavily armed counterassault teams and cops trained in handling hazardous materials, would race to any incident.

The Traffic Division would establish checkpoints at vulnerable locations and tow nearby vehicles as extra cops are deployed to bridges and tunnels.

Cops would be placed at both ends of underwater subway tunnels, at the old City Hall subway station, under the United Nations and at major subway switching stations. Face-to-face relief of officers would be mandatory, meaning that the posts would not be left uncovered.

The NYPD scuba unit would establish a so-called "frozen zone" along the East River in front of the United Nations and Gracie Mansion. They would use side-scan sonar to search for explosives attached to pilings. Police boats would monitor the situation on the surface.

Tomorrow night will be unique. Because virtually the entire department already will be on duty, there will be no need to call in extra cops, as required in the plan.


Original Publication Date: 12/30/1999
SHIFTY
(12/30/1999; 13:07:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21851)
kitco gold spot
Gold took a hit just before the end.
$287.80 close Whats up with that?
Canuck
(12/30/1999; 13:40:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21852)
To the Fed
Nice job.

Last trading day of the millenium, in the last dying hour, the price of gold drops from 291 to 287.80. I wonder who is responsible for this?

Y2K bugs are already appearing internationally and locally
and you really expect people to believe gold is dropping?

Private citizens like myself and dozens that I know and millions that I suspect, don't believe you.

There are laws on this planet, I am a little guy, in a little town and I can't do much but I am sure that some day,
maybe sooner than later, the crooked, miserable, lying, cheating sons-of-bitches will pay.

I just checked several of the stocks that I own and not one has budged. The filthy, rotten, detestable game that is being played has not irked the shareholders one bit.

No one believes you, no one on this planet. I will not slander you or anyone else but I will say something, Y2K will rear its ugly head in a day and a half, then the exploitative policies that honest investors have witnessed,
will have to be dealt with.

Within 60 days gold will have its day, and then I hope someone has the balls to stand up and tell the world what
happened. It didn't have to be like this, someone in power has caused this mess and I hope for the sake of our planet
you can fix it.
K Golden
(12/30/1999; 14:01:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21853)
The wisdom (or rantings, if you are a y2k non-believer) of Ed Yourdon...
Having read his most recent essay at

http://www.yourdon.com/articles/y2kiknow.html

then re-read his response to a critism of his letter to Alan Greenspan at

http://www.yourdon.com/articles/y2khoffmeister.html

then re-read his recent Computerworld article on y2k whistle blowers here

http://www.yourdon.com/articles/9911cw.html

has helped somewhat to clear any doubts I had about this event being a yawn. Hold onto your shorts, folks.
TownCrier
(12/30/1999; 14:41:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21854)
Price of real money
The traders of gold derivatives sold their paper gold lower today in New York after London finished for the day. The contract on February's gold price was sold down in New York's Commodity Exchange by $2.80, giving us a spot price last quoted in NY $2.40 lower than yesterday at $287.80.

Both London and New York gold markets will be closed tomorrow and Monday. The price fall on the COMEX derivatives was likely due to speculators seeing that the public at large has shown no signs of a year-end panic, therefore assuming that the price of gold will turn lower when trading resumes in the New Year and thin trade exaggerated the move. That strikes us here in The Tower as a decidedly narrow viewpoint...a viewpoint to be expected among those trading the leveraged futures derivatives to begin with. We wish them the best of luck in the new year.

Meanwhile, those interested in using this opportunity to stake their claim on inexpensive metal will want to keep in mind that Michael Kosares and Co. at Centennial Precious Metals / USAGOLD will be closing for the long weekend today at 5:00 Mountain Standard time (7:00pm Eastern time). They will be opening again in the New Year on Monday, January 3rd at 9:00 am MST.

If you're interested in locking in these good prices, MK is your man! Give him a call at (800) 869-5115 and start your New Year on the right foot...with eternal money on the way.
TownCrier
(12/30/1999; 14:59:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21855)
Housekeeping stuff...
A reminder (as we are currently busy evaluating the good contest entries) to the first-time posters that made themselves eligible for a complementary silver Eagle coin for making their first post during the last week's contest period (Mon. Dec 20 thru Sun. Dec 26)...be sure to e-mail MK at cpm@usagold.com to let him know which post was your first one. He'll take care of you and your new ounce of silver.
Mr Gresham
(12/30/1999; 15:43:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21856)
Y2k prediction
Y2k was always a bell curve with x-axis (horizontal) showing Stakes/outcomes/effects and y-axis (vertical) showing odds of any particular level of outcome happening. The exact shape and placement (lumpiness?) of the curve were yours and yours alone to guess. There was no one Right Answer, even today, one day before.

The programming industry/art/"science" is a black box, and contained within the belly of large bureaucratic (and punitive) organizations, it was unlikely to emit an accurate picture of its remediation efforts. Except for a sterling PR effort dictated from on high, the black box is still as sealed today as it was a year ago. TO be opened shortly.

Predictions of public reaction are separate from likelihoods of computer behavior. All you have seen to date is public (non-)reaction. When the computers have "spoken", then the picture will be much more complete. The general public has no more idea of the internals of a computer program than they do brain surgery on one another.

The crisis has been well-managed by TPTB. They have many more ahead of them, some aggravated by the lead-up to this one.

Y2k preparation did not depend on the gift of y2k prophecy. There is a third "Z-axis" to the graph, and that is the COST of preparing for any particular outcome on the x-axis. Since that cost was reasonably low (and the acquisitions consumable or re-sellable) up to at least the middle of the x-axis, it was folly not to prepare to a level that was likely even HIGHER than your actual expectation of disruption.

In geometric terms, you were covering the volume of a solid bounded by the chosen budget (Z) you allocated to cover the risk of loss (X) times the probability (Y) your budget could carry you up to. The total Utility you received is the solid area created by those three points. Yes, I'm a little rusty on geometry of solids as applied to economics; shoot holes if you've got the time, but the idea of logical preparation stands. It's just the emotions of worldviews being challenged that got everyone all in a snit.

Mr Gresham
(12/30/1999; 15:57:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21857)
Oro #21848
Do not -- repeat, DO NOT -- skip over Oro's message. (As if you would...) This is as good as it gets. He has read widely and absorbed much this year, distilled the best that was put out from the inside views (matching the best I saw amidst thousands of pages read over two years), and added his own knowledge and experience. If it resists the simplification everyone would prefer, it is because the picture on Y2k-Eve is such a full range of possibilities.

But he brings it to a real-world fleshing out, pulling back from the Mad Max movie scenarios and the BITR (bump-in-the-road) optimism, and shows us what the MOST people will be living with as Y2K effects next year.

When the details follow, to be shared by us here throughout next year (and having ramifications on gold and economics issues), those details will be the fill-ins for the general outlines Oro has given us.

Mr Gresham
(12/30/1999; 16:10:48 MDT - Msg ID: 21858)
TB2000 Forum
http://hv.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a.tcl?topic=TimeBomb%202000%20%28Y2000%29TB2000 Forum is back up; host says enough donations have been made/pledged to a no-kill animal shelter for him to be willing to dip in his own pocket to continue it.
FOA
(12/30/1999; 16:38:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21859)
Reply
Hello and welcome Permafrost,

I'll comment on your items in order:

------------------------------------------------------------

PERMAFROST (12/29/99; 3:21:27MDT - Msg ID:21765)
FOA Msg ID: 21734
Dear Sir, Based on your logic, two outcomes are possible.
1) If you're right and we are witnessing the re-monetization of gold than all those that benefited from the fiat money scheme will lose their power. ------------------

Mr. Frost,
Not all of them! Only the ones that did not hedge their power effectively. Surely the Euro will carry some of the same political agendas the dollar currently does. Only, it will be controlled more so by the cross currents evident in the various old world countries. Let's face it, we all need a dollar like currency if our modern economy is going to function. What we don't need is a single reserve
currency that precludes any avenue of escape if it hurts other countries.
If gold is trading in a free physical market, no one is going to run to gold as a single currency and leave the Euro entirely. Indeed, a free world economy needs and demands a currency that can expand and contract with changing conditions. The curse of the old gold standard was that it didn't allow this latitude and always created a crisis when needs required this flexible money supply. Only a separate gold market can offer a means to truly measure the success of the money creating treasuries. This is the direction we are heading, for better or worse.

-----------A gold backed and restrained financial system (An oxymoron, in my belief) will simply preclude them from accumulating goods and services against monopoly money -- the source of their power.--------------

Well, the power you speak of can also be held through the use of gold itself. Many a king and monarch ruled the land with the effective use of bullion. Your oxymoron is not in the restraint of the monopoly money, rather in the present lack of a free choice between "gold wealth" and "dollar
wealth". The blending of these concepts will create a new power block that must conform to the needs of all.

----------2) If you're not and gold is merely being used as a relatively-untapped "new" source of non-debt-backed dollar creation, than it's a very old game we're playing, indeed. Was not gold itself responsible for one of the greatest INFLATIONARY explosions in History when the Conquistadors "expropriated" Aztec gold and brought it all to Europe to consume (chaseafter) a "limited amount of goods and services"? Colombus turning over in his grave? -------------

During the time of the Conquistadors, we must consider that goods were not being inflated in price, rather gold was being devalued! At the very least gold did not disappear as bank notes do. No, the coming run in gold will be a reflection of the tremendous dollar inflation already in the system. It's only in the eyes of the Western dollar saver that this price inflation is unwarranted. Again, they are
only loseing something they never had. An illusion of wealth on a grand scale.

------QUESTION: Do you know of any emperor (I think you called them 'Grandees' here on this forum) who's willingly abdicated power--Besides God himself?------------

My friend, power belongs to the swift of heart and mind. This world waits for no one as power flows from peoples to peoples. Even the strongest emperor knows to occupy the high ground before the flood. The powerful in tomorrow's future will own gold today.


Thank you, FOA


RossL
(12/30/1999; 16:50:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21860)
Liberty

Economist and gold advocate Ludwig von Mises has been named
"Libertarian of the Century." This article is from the January 2000
issue of the _Libertarian Party News_

Who is the Libertarian of the century?

Famed Austrian economist Ludwig von Mises, says _Liberty_ magazine.
"We chose an individual whose intellectual achievment surpassed [all]
others, [and] whose contributions to the development of libertarian
social theory was greatest." said Liberty editor R.W. Bradford.

Von Mises, who was born in pre-World War I Austria-Hungary and died
in 1973, was selected by a vote of more than two dozen contributing
_Liberty_ editors. The selection was announced in the January 2000
issue.

Von Mises is perhaps best known as the author of Human Action (1949),
which "provided a rational means of understanding how the market
economy actually functions," said Bradford. He also wrote Liberalism
(1927), Omnipotent Government (1944), and Socialism (1922), which
critiqued nationalism and the failed experiment of socialism.

Von Mises was "a great economist and an original political thinker"
who "never abandoned or softened his intransigent advocacy of
laissez-faire and of political liberty," said Bradford.

Coming in a close second to von Mises for "Libertarian of the
Century" honors were Nobel Prize-winning economist Milton Friedman,
iconoclastic author and professor Murray Rothbard, economist
Friedrich A. Hayek, and novelist Ayn Rand.
Cavan Man
(12/30/1999; 17:27:14 MDT - Msg ID: 21861)
FOA 21859
"....power belongs to the swift of heart and mind. This world waits for no one as power flows from peoples to peoples. Even the strongest emperor knows to occupy the high ground before the flood. The powerful in tomorrow's future will own gold today".

FOA, that is one of your best IMHO. But wait a minute, what about our erstwhile, closet goldbug, Mr. Greenspan? What will one of the strongest emperor's do?
Netking
(12/30/1999; 17:47:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21862)
Live link from first Western Y2K country.
http://7am.com/2000/This page link will provide you with a minute-by-minute update of celebrations and more importantly any Y2K-related problems from New Zealand - reporting direct from the first western country in the world to pass into the new millennium.

Going live at the following times;
11:30 pm NZST
10:30 GMT
2:30 am PST
5:30 am EST
On December 31, 1999
TownCrier
(12/30/1999; 19:11:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21863)
The GOLDEN VIEW from The Tower
For what it's worth, we did some preliminary number crunching to get an idea in advance of the next European Central Bank financial statement what to expect in regard to the value of the ECB's official gold assets. At the last ECB quarterly gold revaluation, we were on the cusp of both the Washington Agreement and the IMF's plans to revalue their own gold holding to market prices instead of conduction "sales." Gold had recently risen to $300 per ounce, each euro was going for $1.07. That translated into European System of Central Bank gold reserves being officially valued during this quarter at �280 per ounce. Turning to today's values, the London market closed with gold priced at $290 and the euro was priced approximately at $1.01. This translates into an increase in the ECB's per ounce book value to �287 per ounce through the next quarter. The ECB gold assets continue their track record of higher valuation each quarter...exactly as it should be when priced by a fiat currency. Can you see the beauty of this system, and can you project that someday all currencies must be valued this way? We knew that you could.

As mentioned earlier, London and COMEX metals markets will be closed tommorrow through Monday for the New Year holiday. Whether poised on the threshold of new year or simply looking forward to a new day, the future is always "The Great Unknown." Intelligent people have little difficultly accepting this notion, and make little fuss when they accomodate that same notion in their daily actions as they provide for the future security of themselves and their family. That's what we like best about our association with the gold sector...it brings us into contact with so very many bright and responsible people such as populate this Round Table. Raise a toast to yourselves as you usher in the new year!

Gold prices stayed in their recent range today, providing a great value to those that are inclined to take all that the market will give them. The value shoppers were rewarded for their procratination today with spot prices settling lower in New York trade, last quoted at $287.80, down $2.40 on the day. February futures contracts traded on the COMEX shed $2.80 in price per "ounce," ending the day (and year) at $289.60.

Take a careful look at today's review of the oil market, and the comments by traders. In large part they could be applied equally to the gold market (except for the rather steep fall in price, which gold avoided with only a small loss.) Similar to the metals markets over the holiday, the NYMEX and London's IPE are both closed tomorrow thru Monday, also.

OIL (& GOLD)

February crude futures suffered a steep selloff today, closing down 87� to $25.60 per barrel. A report by FWN quoted one broker's musings: "People may have been looking at the inventories and the way everyone's been stockpiling and say I come in Monday if nothing happens I don't want to be selling with everyone else." That jives with the mentality we suggested earlier in the day might be held by the gold futures traders who managed to trade gold lower on this last day of the year. And like gold, the losses in the oil market were said to exaggerated by thin trading volume. How thin? Another broker was quoted saying, "You could pretty much have your way with this market, it's that thin."

Although price was pressured lower by expectations for mild temperatures in the U.S. Northeast, there was a degree of support when Venezuela's president Hugo Chavez offered an alternative to his oil minister's earlier suggestion for increased production to fund disaster relief. President Chavez said Venezuela would not be changing their supply level at least until the March production-cut deadline has been reached.

Perhaps because our lights are still on despite the proximity of Y2K, traders have cited a diminishing concern regarding Y2K-related supply disruptions as a source of downward pressure on the price today. A broker said it rather well when he told Bridge News, "The market came off hard today, but you could walk in Tuesday and find out (supplies were disrupted) it could be almost anything."

Here at The Tower we hope you have postioned yourself to your satisfaction in order to have a relaxing New Year's celebration...with no need for financial anxiety come what may. The Future is ALWAYS unknown, after all. Remember that, act accordingly, and you will surely prosper throughout a long and well-lived life.

And that's the view from here...after the close.
K Golden
(12/30/1999; 19:15:00 MDT - Msg ID: 21864)
For the poster on "where are the y2k whistle blowers?"
who asked the question "where are the whistle blowers"

Here's one for you...a utility vice president....

http://www.rockymountainnews.com/business/1205y2k1.shtml

Will James, former VP of PSCO and co-chair for the governors y2k task force has a few warnings to offer. Please note that he is no longer employed at PSCO, in part due to his concerns over the lack of diligence in the utility's remediation efforts.

This amounts to the gentleman's way of raising a red flag on bad news.
ORO
(12/30/1999; 19:34:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21865)
Mr. Gresham - Y3K
I would like to point out that Y2K is by no means my area of expertise. Most of this thinking is not my own, and is far from a thorough review. Once I realized that the effect is limited in scope, I took some precautions and kept tabs on developments.
I have refrained from comment on the matter unless asked outright, because it is not in the main thrust of my thinking, and I could not devote enough attention to it to become an expert.
Take it for what it is, a light thought on the matter - in the way of a rough estimate of "most likely events". It may sound frightening, but it is no worse than what a Malay or Taiwanese (less so in that case) or a Greek experience on a daily bassis.

The credit market and banking aspects are the issues of greatest concern, since the only thing industry will need is gobs of new credit to facillitate the needed build-up of inventories to cushion the slower delivery times.

If the Fed doesn't get too scared of price inflation, disruptions will not be great. If the Fed is too scared, what industry will need is bankruptcy attornies, and we will need to pile up our own goods.

Considering past experience, the Fed is not ever reluctant to pump up credit when stability is at stake.
Cavan Man
(12/30/1999; 19:43:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21866)
ORO
Truly, no one knows yet. I asked your opinion because you have earned my humble respect certainly and the respect of this forum. I understand your correspondence here has a purpose but nonetheless, I sincerely thank you for furthering my education here and, BTW, I think most of us myself included take everything posted here with a grain of salt. Some posters are better than others the competition being teriffic. You are one of those. Good eveniong...CM
Early Light
(12/30/1999; 20:50:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21867)
Troubles and Bubbles
www.jimlord.toIn the past months I have greatly enjoyed reading the postings here on USAGold. Until now I have been what you all refer to as a "Lurker." I guess this is my official coming out posting.

I am a many year stockbroker living in a small Oregon city/town who found your community quite by accident while looking for gold stock ideas. I began looking for those ideas in the Spring of this year after convincing many of my clients that we were indeed entering a bubble phase in the markets and that Y2k (which my partner and I have been researching since 1997) might well be the proverbial "pin" that will burst this thing.

While educating my clients concerning the Y2k problem and the interconnectedness of the world's financial infrastructure, I became aware that this was an issue they simply could not face. I watched as client after client drew back from the information I presented, and simply relagated the very idea that Y2k could be a problem to the same safe closet of denial where airline crashes, automobile collisions, and deadly illnesses reside. I began to realize that the majority of people, in order to live their lives in some state of peace of mind, must believe that devastating events simply cannot reach them or their loved ones. If they couldn't believe this, then they would simply be forced to stay at home and be safe. I suppose that when it comes to everyday threats like Planes,Trains, and Automobiles, I am very much the same. But not with Y2k.

In the Spring of 1998 our community had the priviledge of having the first Y2k town meeting in the country. In fact, Jim Lord made his first Y2k public appearence at this two day conference which was organised by my partner. At this event we had over 500 attendees including most of the town council members and several Mayors from towns in the surrounding area. It was an overwhelming success. Because of this we have been "in the loop" with Jim Lord (see attached link) for the past two years. Through Jim we have been kept current to this day on the true state of Y2k preparedness not just in the USA but overseas as well. In a nutshell, "the news ain't good folks". We are about to enter a very hard time.

The main purpose of this post is to encourage you all to read Jim's final 1999 newsletter which is posted on his website. In it he covers every sector of the world's infrastructure and predicts with an 80% certainty that the "big suprise" of Y2k is that it is the catalyst for the beginning of World War III. Before you disregard this as paranoid rantings, please know that Jim is a 20 year retired Naval officer, who in his subsequent civialian life, has on several occasions held the highest level of official clearence granted by the US Government. Jim still is extremely well connected in "military circles." His newsletter is simply a must read. In many ways it validates the recent posting by Infomagic. You will find it very informative, but I'm afraid not very encouraging.

This post has gotten much longer than I had intended so I will end here wishing you and your loved ones a safe passage into 2000.

Early Light
Al Fulchino
(12/30/1999; 21:02:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21868)
All: Chew on this.
A large portion of the worlds computers were originally programmed here in the USA. If you were "stamping" the date on the internal clock or chip, wouldn't you be stamping a time from the US time zones?.Afterall, you would not necessarilly know where the computer would end up. Suffice to say that, *if" there are y2k problems in time zones to the east of the States, wouldn't they happen during the times of our shifts into the rollover?

Obviously, I am excluding other y2k trigger points such as software precipitated events. But I thought it was an interesting theory.
Netking
(12/30/1999; 21:13:38 MDT - Msg ID: 21869)
Al Fulchino (12/30/99; 21:02:03MDT - Msg ID:21868)
Sir Al Fulchino (21868) - I believe the time zones would not be relevant in this instance buddy,
nor logical to any uniform disruption based on USA time, and then which USA time zone?
The thing that matters is the actual time itself on the clock
Al Fulchino
(12/30/1999; 21:23:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21870)
Thank u Netking ....but....
...maybe I have not understood you. Let me retry here. Say I set the clock at 12 AM and it isthe year 1984 Jan 2. I am in the US's Eastern Time zone. I sell this computer with its stamped date/time sensitive chip or clock to a company in Great Britain. I am not sure of the time differential, but lets say it is five hours. Would not this rollover occur in the computer five hours after the actual rollover in Great Britain? Rescpectfully submitted to u.
canamami
(12/30/1999; 21:38:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21871)
Y2K - Ross Perot's Suggestion
I saw Perot on Larry King some time ago. He said that if Y2K gave problems, one would just have to convince the computer that it's 1972 (same dates as 2000), and everything would be OK on a temporary basis. I ran Perot's theory by this girl who is an amateur techie, and she said it wouldn't work, because there are all sorts of implied calculations which Y2K could throw off. Y2K is a possible problem for older (and perhaps more current) mainframes, many of which are still in use, and the manner in which such mainframes "talk" to the system (I'm lost big time here). However, almost everybody's PC is fine - few Y2K problems are expected re PC's. FWIW.
Ray Patten
(12/30/1999; 21:54:54 MDT - Msg ID: 21872)
Web sites to monitor tommorrow.

A recent article in the Wall Street Journal suggested some web sites to watch for minute to minute updates on Y2K happenings around the world...just in case CNN doesn't want to give us the whole story.

1. www.jrwhipple.com/z2k...................................
2. msnbc.com...............................................
3. www.y2k.com.............................................
4. www.y2k.gov.............................................
5. www.year2000.ca.gov/main................................
6. www.das.state.ut.us/100days/index.html..................
7. www.dir.state.tx.us/y2k.................................
8. www.iy2kcc.org..........................................
9. www.y2k.gov.nz..........................................
10. www.nerc.com...........................................
11. www.att.com/year2000...................................
12. ipnetwork.bgtmo.ip.att.net.............................
13. www.davislogic.com.....................................
14. www.onelist.com/messages/y2k...........................

The extra dots are only to fool the controling computer into leting me make a column.

I can't possibly watch all these sites, but as a concerned community of LADIES & KNIGHTS we can do it... and keep each other informed.

Happy Y2K, everyone.
elevator guy
(12/30/1999; 21:57:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21873)
@Al Fulchino
I agree, Al. If a clock or embedded chip is manufactured using the time and date of the place of manufacture (Let me add here that I do not know if this is how it is done)

But anyway, it would seem that the 00 rollover would not occur, then, until the date rolls over in the counrty of origin.

There may be more to this than the black and white I'm presenting, but it seems likely, then, that for sure embedded systems made in the US wont rollover until the US does. If my time+date/manufacture origin theory is correct.

Are there any embedded chip designers out there who can shed light on this?

Another thing to remember, is that many chips are made in Taiwan, and other countries around the globe. So we may have some embedded chips or time clocks that rollover earlier than others, spreading the effect around the globe with some degree of uniformity.

Al Fulchino
(12/30/1999; 22:04:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21874)
Elevator Guy
Exactly my point. And your are correct in adding that a computer may be made anywhere. So I wonder if they must adhere to a code, when stamping times as reference points? I can see it now, ABC NEWS goes off the air when covering the Ball Drop in NYC, all because their computers were made in countries *east* of our time zones. :)
elevator guy
(12/30/1999; 22:10:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21875)
Heres my observation from So. Cal.
Sams is out of water. Gas cans disappear as soon as Home Depot gets a pallet. People are making last minute preparations. Well, duh, right?
.
But on the local news, they say banks have plenty of cash, and grocery stores are full. (Contrast this happy face report with TC's Fed repo activities, and tight money supply)
.
The news showed a local place with no problems. But the stores where I live are showing empty shelves.
.
I'm beginning to think, that if we had a riot, with marauding looters in the street, the news crews would shoot mountainous scenes, and calm rivers with little tweeting birds.
.
I guess its no surprise that TPTB are squashing any and all Y2K hysteria before it starts, by trampling the POG, and making it seem that all is well. And this may be a wise thing, because just imagine what would happen if we all ran to the bank, and took out our cash? MELTDOWN OF THE ILLUSION.
.
What is the general concensus out there in Internet land? Is your local store well stocked? Is your credit card working? (Our AMEX isnt)
Peter Asher
(12/30/1999; 22:12:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21876)
Harris poll, as of now including my vote


How long do you expect Y2K glitches to linger?


Just the weekend

12% => 3677 votes

One to two weeks

20% => 6066 votes

About a month

18% => 5553 votes

As long as a year or more

19% => 5640 votes

I don't expect any Y2K glitches

22% => 6642 votes

Don't know

5% => 1697 votes

Current Vote Tally: 29275
Peter Asher
(12/30/1999; 22:31:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21877)
And you thought we have worries
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPcap/1999-12/31/065r-123199-idx.html>>>>> There is one natural force which must be taken into consideration when the
improvement of railroad travel is considered. This is gravitation.
Tremendous speed means the overcoming of gravitation. It will be
necessary, therefore, when we reach the really rapid schedule of 600 miles
an hour to devise some plan of preventing the cars from flying into space.
This can be done, of course, and will be done, just as all other problems
have been met and conquered in the past. <<<

Excert from a New Century article in the 1900 Washington Post.

This is a great read!!!!
elevator guy
(12/30/1999; 22:50:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21878)
@Al Fulchino
Thanks for your reply!Interesting couple of days/weeks ahead of us, eh?
Vox
(12/30/1999; 22:58:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21879)
No bank runs here (yet)
FWIW I visited four bank branches in Portland OR on business on 12/28 and 12/29. Only one had the average activity and the other three were very quiet. I talked with the tellers with whom I have had several years of interaction. They all said that no one was withdrawing much if any cash and that they had had very little business this week. It was easy to tell that they were being sincere and not just giving the company line.

At the local Wal-Mart and Fred Meyers stores, there was a different story. Gas cans, flashlights, batteries, water and food were being swept up in a frenzy. Better late than never! Glad I'm not participating in that experience.

Best wishes to all for the new year! Hopefully we will meet the unknown with grace and style. And, hopefully, we will do more than survive; perhaps we can even thrive and grow wise!

Peace be with us..........Vox in deserto
elevator guy
(12/30/1999; 22:59:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21880)
@ Peter Asher
The first fallacy of that article on flying trains is, that trains depend on traction between the driving wheels and the track, in order to sustain forward motion. Assuming there was sufficient power available to propell that much mass fast enough to create enough centrifugal force to overcome the gravity while traveling over the very gentle curvature of the earth, it would settle back down immediately, seeing how it would lose its forward motion as soon as the driven wheels got off the track.

I know that you also know this, but I just wanted to be the first to de-bunk it.

Too much time on my hands, I guess. Please indulge me, as its a new sensation.
Peter Asher
(12/30/1999; 23:23:20 MDT - Msg ID: 21881)
Sometimes, when I'm talking to one of the others privatly
I find somthing that seems to warrant posting. I think the context is self evident. This is from personal conversations in the last few weeks.

>>>> The goldilocks economy appears to be selective in where it exists.

One would think that second homes and improvements would be booming with all this "Spend in Abandon"

Lady on the plane has plans to remodel her whole house but is doing nothing because she puts everthing extra in the market. Holding for retirement. Will probably build when market is no longer percieved to be rapidly rising. Assumes contiued job earnings in biotech.

Waterfront Condo Builder, Central Floriday coast, "This year, can't give them away."

Oregon Coast ocean front and ocean view land and lots: Dead market.

Yet, Lake Superior Waterfront Developer, "Business booming, as Detroit retireies sell out at Astronomical prices and build posh retirement homes and have cash left over.

There is somthing to be worked out about the meaning of this data as regards who will have purchasing power after the millinium shake out. --- I'm just cogitating at this point. <<<
Peter Asher
(12/30/1999; 23:33:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21882)
Elevator Guy
They didn't have any frame of reference for kinetics, 100 years ago. This was long before E= MC squared, 12 years before Kitty Hawk, When Mongomery the California Glider builder was getting funds from his father "Humoring" his insane son.

How does their absolute ignorance of today's common knowledge, relate to what we are totally ignorant of at this moment that, will be simple truths a hundred, or even a few,years from now.

Got concepts?
Peter Asher
(12/30/1999; 23:50:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21883)
Elevator Guy
I long ago forgot how to calculate it but I don't believe 600 MPH creates enough tangential velocity relevent to the earth's curvature to create a perpendicular force vector anywhere near 32' per second per second.
SHIFTY
(12/31/1999; 01:19:36 MDT - Msg ID: 21884)
(No Subject)
Just want to wish all a happy new year !!!
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 01:27:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21885)
Gandalf! more mail. -- Anybody staying up for
NEW ZEALAND?? I feel like a kid who can't sleep on Chistmas ev, OR more like that famous photographer who radioed, seconds before Mt. St. Helens took his life, "Vancouver, this is it"
YGM
(12/31/1999; 04:11:47 MDT - Msg ID: 21886)
Strange Timing.....
Does Putin Like Gold??? Does He Like Anything??? Power? Buttons?XXXXX DRUDGE REPORT XXXXX URGENT XXXXX

FLASH--YELTSIN RESIGNS. PUTIN TO ACT AS PRESIDENT. - 9:20 UTC

X X X X X

ELECTIONS IN RUSSIA WILL BE HELD ON MARCH 27, 2000. - 9:37 UTC

X X X X X

Friday December 31, 9:53 AM UTC

President Yeltsin resigns from his post.

MOSCOW, December 31 (Itar-Tass) - President Boris Yeltsin has declared on Friday that he resigns from the post of the Russian president. Yeltsin announced his resignation in his speech on television shortly after noon Friday.

"Today, on the last day of the outgoing century, I resign," Yeltsin said.

Yeltsin declared that he turns over the presidential powers to Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.

Vladimir Putin has been in the Kremlin now where he met Boris Yeltsin on Friday morning.

The new status of the prime minister will be followed by a change in the work schedule of the prime minister for the next few days.

While performing the presidential duties Putin will likely continue work in his office in the building of the Russian government, rather than in the Kremlin.

"I am going," Yeltsin said in a televised address. "I did all I could."

Yeltsin appealed to Russians to forgive him for what he said had been the errors of his administration. It was a highly unusual admission from a leader who rarely admitted mistakes and always insisted that his policies were correct.

"I want to beg forgiveness for your dreams that never came true. And also I would like to beg forgiveness not to have justified your hopes," he said.

"I shouldn't be in the way of the natural course of history. To cling to power for another six months when the country has a strong person worthy of becoming president why should I stand in his way? Why should I wait? It's not in my character."

Yeltsin said: " I am going. I am going earlier than my established time."

He added that Russia needs new political leaders to lead it into the new century.

-----------------------------------------------------------
Filed by Matt Drudge
Reports are moved when circumstances warrant
http://www.drudgereport.com for updates
(c)DRUDGE REPORT 1999
Not for reproduction without permission of the author
YGM
(12/31/1999; 04:25:34 MDT - Msg ID: 21887)
Peter....
The Devil Deals In Paper..& The River's on the Rise..."If we don't give him shelter, He'll have no place to hide"...apologies to Hoyt.....YGM
.......Y2Kineteic Gold.....
"From bleachers to Centre Stage in a NY Minute"
Mr Gresham
(12/31/1999; 05:14:56 MDT - Msg ID: 21888)
Liquidity
http://www.trimtabs.com/dects.shtmlTrimtabs Dec. 27 report asks the question (after some good overall calculations): Where Will the More Than $37 Billion of New Cash Come From To Stop A Market Collapse?

I'd happened across this site before and wandered away before saving it -- the theory is that stock market levels are coincident with liquidity levels, and if you identify the trends contributing to liquidity, you've got a pretty good predictor of when things will turn.

THX-1138
(12/31/1999; 07:10:03 MDT - Msg ID: 21889)
Boris resignation
I wonder what effect Boris Yeltsin's resignation will have on the markets, and gold?
Next week may be more interesting than I thought.
elevator guy
(12/31/1999; 07:16:17 MDT - Msg ID: 21890)
@Peter Asher, msg id #21883
I wish I could say that I ever knew how to calculate it.

But your seat of the pants reasoning tells you that 600 MPH is not enough. Even after saying that last sentence, it occurs to me that the frame of reference I am using has to do with the land speed records set at Bonneville salt flats. (And also considering the thrust needed by the shuttle and the Apollo missions) Those cars go fast enough to lift off the track, but its not because of centrifugal force, but rather drag/lift dynamics with the incident wind. I think it would take speeds in the neighborhood of a several thousand miles per hour, in order for a vehicle to experience lift, due the centrifugal force, given the very gentle curvature of the Earth. Keep in mind that when we stand at the Equator, we are traveling through space at 1000 MPH, and no one reports feeling any lighter when traveling there. (Unless they've been smoking some local herbs) Which is not to say that the force doesn't exist, it most certainly does, but it is very minute.

And if not for this example, of the salt flats, I'm not sure I would be able to debunk flying trains, seeing how I would have no frame of reference.

And so you are right, if you say that we, as (almost), 21st century men and women, have reasoning powers largely built upon precedents, owing more to things that have gone before, and less to general all-around savvy of the physical universe.

Many inventions owe credit to the study of certain phenomenon, such as magnetism, radio waves, coherent light, radioactivity, etc, that have no practical application when they are first discovered. They are merely curiosities, studied by a strange sort, who are dismissed by the masses as dreamers, wasting their lives in futile pursuits.

Imagine how it would be in a primitive culture, (Not "evolutionary", but just backward and primitive)where the family or group is out tilling the ground, or hunting for food, and one member of the group finds two funny red rocks, that seem to stick together, and he is obssesed with the phenomenon. I can just hear the group leader say "Put those silly rocks down, quit dreaming, and get back to your plow"
But as soon as a laser, or microwave, or radio, etc, etc, etc, is invented, and the application found, a discovery of natural phenomenon becomes an invention, the invention finds worthwhile use, is distributed to the public at large, and is universally accepted as a neccessary part of life.

Those who dreamed of things that were not yet, were scorned and ridiculed. After thier efforts were brought to fruition, the masses simply say "of course, we knew it all along" So observation of natural phenomenon, and dreaming of things that as yet are not, is the first step in discovery, and has to happen before the next step of becoming reality, and such dreaming is the force which propels us into the future. And if this be true, then it could be said that there are two types of people, (here we go again with the devisive "two types of people" analogy again)(If this analogy held true every time it is used, there would certainly be thousands of types of people by now) But permit me to continue. On the one hand, we have those who look at extant civilization, and dream of something better, and on the other hand, we have those who simply bumble and stumble through life, not looking for a better way, not really interested in natural phenomenon, nor inclined to improve the way things are.

And as we stare out into the vaccum of space, we peer into the unknown, and have the same feeling of awe and wonder that those at the turn of the last century had. Actually, we still stand where they stood, on the verge of great advancements and discoveries, should the Lord tarry.

It seems that even standing on the moon has improved our perspective of infinity not one wit, anymore than the improved perspective a frog gets, after jumping from one lilly pad to the next. Its an awful big swamp!

But jump we must.

I am sick today, and my head is swimming with dizzyness. So please excuse me if I digress off topic.

Go gold, go GATA, There, can I stay?
The Invisible Hand
(12/31/1999; 07:16:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21891)
Nuclear World War less than 7 hours away!
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/europe/newsid_584000/584727.stmsnip
President Yeltsin has handed over the "nuclear briefcase", which contains the codes controlling Russia nuclear weapons, to Mr Putin.
USAGOLD
(12/31/1999; 09:37:35 MDT - Msg ID: 21892)
Today's Gold Market Report: Clear Sailing So Far
Market Report (12/31/99): New Zealand reports Y2K turnover without a
hitch, according to FWN. No reported problems thus far with electrical
generation, telephone service, or air systems in Wellington, Auckland or
or Christchurch. AP reports officials will be watching China, Russia and
Eastern Europe closely for problems. Russia's Yeltsin resigned
unexpectedly on New Year's Eve beggin the Russian people's "forgiveness
for your dreams that never came true." Russia's attempt at a market
economy has been undermined by corruption in both the political and
business sectors making most of Yeltsin's reign a study in futility and
economic chaos. Elections have been set for March, 2000. The popular
Vladmir Putin took control of the government immediately. We will be
watching the situation in Russia closely. Political transitions in
Russian have rarely been smooth. Keep in mind that it was the threat of
default on its international loans a little over a year ago that put a
major strain on the world's financial centers and international banks.

The gold market is closed today.

We would like to wish everyone a Happy and Golden New Year.
Cavan Man
(12/31/1999; 09:49:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21893)
On Y2K
Here in St. Louis this AM, we are watching Cinderella. All is quiet at banks, gas stations and grocery stores; situation normal. Undoubtedly, we have one of the better zoological parks in North America. We'll spend a beautiful day there.

Although preparation on this end has been comprehensive and a bit of an expense, I have no doubt the purchases we have made were wise considering our proximity to the New Madrid fault and the propensity of tectonic shifting as of late. To be prepared and to safeguard the ones you love is to be a good citizen of the USA.

I never thought Y2K was one of the many reasons to own gold. I have not purchased any gold because of it.

I wonder if anyone here could list the many reasons for gold ownership sans Y2K. No doubt, there will still be many reasons to own gold in 2000.

Thank you MK for making me the goldbug I am today. I am eternally grateful.

To all.....Happy New Year....CM
Journeyman
(12/31/1999; 10:05:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21894)
For what it's worth ....

A good friend and impeccable source became friends with a
fellow earlier this year. The guy recently revealed he works
in the upper echelons of the Comptroller of the Currency and
claims to be in charge of Y2K remediation, working closely
with Greenspan. My friend doesn't impress easily, nor does
he exploit his friendships. But when I explained my concerns
over the banking interlinks and the effects they would have
should they crash, he said he'd ask his new friend, "Is
there anything I should do to to protect my family?"

In response, the Comptroller friend told him he himself
wasn't doing anything, not even taking any extra cash out of
the bank.

Of course, folks have been known to exaggerate their own
importance to their friends. And bureaucrats have been known
to be incorrect, etc.

So far, however, as far as I can tell, Y2K has come in as a
lamb. Remember, however, it's the first three months, not
just the first day, that will tell the full tale.

Regards,
Journeyman
TownCrier
(12/31/1999; 11:22:10 MDT - Msg ID: 21895)
$15.6 billion in new money created for the banks
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991231/in.htmlThe Fed used weekend repurchase agreements totaling $15.6 billion to add yet more reserves on top of the billions of forward RPs now taking effect that were arranged earlier this month.

A single operation of $15.6 billion. Wow!
Goldy Locks Guy
(12/31/1999; 11:23:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21896)
Yeltsin dies???
Hi guys....My broker just told me that Boris Yeltsin DIED last night....it he wrong??? I've read all the news about him resigning, but did he later die in the evening or something? I would expect that this kind of news would have surfaced by now, but also, my broker isn't known for being wrong about such things.......

In either case, is there any comments on what this will do for platinum shipments? Could it help or hurt?

Thanks....goldilocks guy
Goldy Locks Guy
(12/31/1999; 11:23:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21897)
Yeltsin dies???
Hi guys....My broker just told me that Boris Yeltsin DIED last night....it he wrong??? I've read all the news about him resigning, but did he later die in the evening or something? I would expect that this kind of news would have surfaced by now, but also, my broker isn't known for being wrong about such things.......

In either case, is there any comments on what this will do for platinum shipments? Could it help or hurt?

Thanks....goldilocks guy
Goldy Locks Guy
(12/31/1999; 11:24:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21898)
(No Subject)
Hi guys....My broker just told me that Boris Yeltsin DIED last night....it he wrong??? I've read all the news about him resigning, but did he later die in the evening or something? I would expect that this kind of news would have surfaced by now, but also, my broker isn't known for being wrong about such things.......

In either case, is there any comments on what this will do for platinum shipments? Could it help or hurt?

Thanks....goldilocks guy
Goldfly
(12/31/1999; 11:36:58 MDT - Msg ID: 21899)
Townie.....
Do you have, can you make, or can you post a link to a chart or spreadsheet showing the how much reserves the Fed has been adding? Especially lately, but over the long term too?

Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 11:45:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21900)
Well, He sounds good, But many do.
http://asia.dailynews.yahoo.com/headlines/world/article.html?s=asia/headlines/991231/world/afp/Putin_rocked_Russians_with_ruthlessness.html"Russia is never going to be another USA or England, where liberal values have deep historic roots," Putin asserted.

"It is a fact that in Russia the attraction to a collective way of life has always been stronger than the desire for individualism."

At the same time, though, the country and its people understand better than many the dangers that a government -- particularly
an executive branch -- endowed with excessive power can pose to people's freedom, he said.

"The global experience prompts the conclusion that the main threat to human rights and freedoms, to democracy as such,
emanates from the executive authority," Putin wrote.

"The state must be where and as needed; freedom must be where and as required."
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 11:51:22 MDT - Msg ID: 21901)
Elevator guy
One of my favorite quotes from RFK attributed to dialogue in a GB Shaw novel:

" Most people look at things that are, and say 'why?' I Dream of things that never were, and say 'Why not'."
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 12:00:19 MDT - Msg ID: 21902)
Steve H and all
Robin told me last night, when we were discussing your 2nd amendment posts, that (I think it was) Benjamin Franklin said,

"When people are afraid of the Government, you have Tyranny, When the Government is afraid of the people, you have democracy."
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 12:08:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21903)
Dont't Forget
The real Economic Y2K test, is Monday, when all the businesses of the world boot up, Then we will be full bore on internal and global connectivity and the reliance on stored information will be in play.

Got Printouts?
Netking
(12/31/1999; 12:37:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21904)
New Zealand...
http://7am.com/2000/As you can see from the link above all systems have a 100% clean bill of health from the beginning of January 1st. In addition banks have reported all data & records are intact. EFTPOS, electronic transactions & money machines are all fully operational. The power is on, petrol is pumping, water is flowing & the sunrise was awesome...have a great Y2K all!
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 12:59:32 MDT - Msg ID: 21905)
Al and All
Greewich Mean TimeHeard that Unix systems around the world are set for this, with a secondary clock for the local time zone. What else???

Midnight Greenwich, may be the most crtical moment of day one. ---Allmost there!!!
PH in LA
(12/31/1999; 13:04:21 MDT - Msg ID: 21906)
Nuclear War Update from Los Angeles, CA (USA)
"Nuclear World War less than 7 hours away!" The Invisible Hand (12/31/99; 7:16:55MDT - Msg ID:21891)

Break//break//

Surprise! No nuclear war so far here in Los Angeles. No mushroom clouds visible in any direction.

Will keep everyone informed from here. Perhaps others would be so good as to report in from around the world as the day goes on.

PH in LA // Over and out!



PS. Happy New Year!
Netking
(12/31/1999; 13:55:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21907)
Most important development in the gold market in '99...
Now that PH in LA is keeping those missles away & NZ/Aussy have kicked Y2K away for touch...it's back to business as usual(I hope).

KAPLAN'S CORNER: QUESTION (Friday December 31): What was the most important development for the gold market in 1999?
ANSWER: Just as the long-term bottom in the XAU at 48.67 was the most important development for the gold market in 1998, the long-term bottom in the gold price itself at $252 spot while the XAU held at much higher levels (a strongly positive historic divergence) was the most important development in the gold market in the past year. The shift away from hard assets into paper assets has thus come full circle from an exactly inverted position two decades ago.
Expect the next decade to see a reversal as paper assets are gradually sold to accumulate hard assets. The biggest losers of the next decade are likely to be speculative high-tech stocks that never have any earnings. The biggest winners will be shares of mining companies that have the strongest increases in their positive earnings.
YGM
(12/31/1999; 14:00:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21908)
From "Robert Service" Gold Rush Balladeer....
Happy 2000 Friends.....THE WORLD'S ALL RIGHT

Be honest, kindly, simple, true;
Seek good in all, scorn hut pretence;
Whatever sorrow come to you,
Relieve in Life's Beneficence! The World's all right; serene I sit,
And cease to puzzle over it.
There's much that's mighty strange, no doubt;
But Nature knows what she's about;
And in a million years or so
We'll know more than to-day we know.
Old Evolution's under way-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

Could things be other than they are?
All's in its place, from mote to star.
The thistledown that flits and flies
Could drift no hair-breadth otherwise.
What is, must be; with rhythmic laws
All Nature chimes, Effect and Cause.
The sand-grain and the sun obey-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

Just try to get the Cosmic touch,
The sense that "you" don't matter much.
A million stars are in the sky;
A million planets plunge and die;
A million million men are sped;
A million million wait ahead.
Each plays his part and has his day-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

Just try to get the Chemic view:
A million million lives made "you."
In lives a million you will be
Immortal down Eternity;
Immortal on this earth to range,
With never death, but ever change.
You always were, and will be aye-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

Be glad! And do not blindly grope
For Truth that lies beyond our scope:
A sober plot informeth all
Of Life's uproarious carnival.
Your day is such a little one,
A gnat that lives from sun to sun;
Yet gnat and you have parts to play-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

And though it's written from the start,
Just act your best your little part.
Just be as happy as you can,
And serve your kind, and die-a man.
Just live the good that in you lies,
And seek no guerdon of the skies;
Just make your Heaven here, to-day-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

Remember! in Creation's swing
The Race and not the man's the thing.
There's battle, murder, sudden death,
And pestilence, with poisoned breath.
Yet quick forgotten are such woes;
On, on the stream of Being flows.
Truth, Beauty, Love uphold their sway--
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.

The World's all right; serene I sit,
And joy that I am part of it;
And put my trust in Nature's plan,
And try to aid her all I can;
Content to pass, if in my place
I've served the uplift of the Race.
Truth! Beauty! Love! 0 Radiant Day-
������������ What ho! the World's all right, I say.
YGM
(12/31/1999; 14:16:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21909)
The World's Alright? Maybe Not Just Yet.....
Japan Nukes Malfunction...

Saturday, January 1 3:08 AM SGT

Minor faults strike two Japanese nuclear plants at dawn of 2000

TOKYO, Jan 1 (AFP) -

Minor faults struck two nuclear power plants in Japan seconds after the clock ticked into 2000 on Saturday but no danger was reported, officials said.

Government and company officials launched investigations into whether the glitches were related to the millennium bug, which caused few other problems in Japan.

If a connection is proved, they would be the first cases of the millennium bug striking nuclear plants.

A system to monitor radiation levels malfunctioned at a nuclear plant in Ishikawa, central Japan, immediately after the turn of the year, officials said.

"Two of the five monitoring computers have stopped displaying data," said Takashi Minami, a local government official at Ishikawa prefecture which operates the detection system.

"There is a possibility that this is related to the 2000 computer problem," Minami conceded, insisting however that the system worked in other ways and there was no danger.

"Our preparation might not have been good enough," he added.

And an alarm sounded for 10 minutes at another nuclear power plant in Onagawa, northern Japan, just two minutes after midnight, indicating a problem with a guage to measure sea water problems.

The alarm showed a defect with a calculator which measures the temperature of seawater before it is used as a coolant at the plant run by Tohoku Electric Power Co., a company official said.

"The alarm went off only once, and it has not resumed. This will not directly affect nuclear plant operations. We are investigating the case," Kanichiro Kobiyama, a spokesman for the plant, told AFP.

"We are not sure if it is related to the 2000 computer problem."

Takashi Ichinomiya, an official at the Ministry of International Trade and Industry working on the millennium bug, said he was investigating the incident.

But "there were no concrete problems, no danger and we have no plan to shut down the plant," he added.

Fears about nuclear power have increased in Japan since September 30 when three workers at a uranium processing plant in Tokaimura, northeast of Tokyo, set off the world's worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl in 1986.

They triggered a critical reaction that exposed at least 126 people to radiation and forced more than 320,000 to shelter at home for more than a day. The worst affected worker, 35-year-old Hisashi Ouchi, died December 22.

Fifty minutes into the new millennium, Prime Minister Keizo Obuchi addressed the nation on television declaring that "fortunately, we have not heard of any situation affecting people's lives."

Two million state and corporate officials were on guard around the country against the bug and many people had followed government advice to stock up with three days' worth of food and water just in case.

"We have not monitored any major problem," said a spokesman for Tokyo Electric Power Co. Ltd.

JR East, the eastern Japan railway network with the world's heaviest passenger load, stopped trains for a few minutes over midnight but reported no problem in restarting.

A spokesman for Tokyo-Narita airport, Japan's main international gateway, also reported no trouble.

Fifty thousand people meanwhile packed the grounds of the timber Zojo Buddhist temple in central Tokyo with 3,000 people releasing transparent balloons at the stroke of midnight.

Monks in robes intoned Buddhist chants and swung a wooden beam by ropes to strike a five-meter (16-foot) high bronze bell, housed in the temple grounds. The bell was struck 109 times to bring in the New Year.
Mr Gresham
(12/31/1999; 14:43:51 MDT - Msg ID: 21910)
Town Crier -- $15.6 billion
http://biz.yahoo.com/rf/991231/in.htmlA billion here, a billion there; pretty soon you're talking some REAL money! (That was Ev Dirksen, right?)

I just hope all those mortgages are good investments for the Fed, if they end up having to hold onto them. Hey, I wonder if ours is in one of those pools? Gives me that once-in-a-lifetime to participate in a great national endeavour, every month when I write the check.
The Invisible Hand
(12/31/1999; 15:02:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21911)
Analysis by Russian Defector: Y2K Bug Forced Yeltsin Out
http://newsmax.com/articles/?a=1999/12/31/95835NewsMax.com
December 31, 1999

Colonel Stanislav Lunev, the highest-ranking military spy to ever defect from Russia, writes an exclusive column for NewsMax.com on Russia, military/espionage matters and foreign policy.

Col. Lunev offered his immediate analysis of the breaking news story that President Yeltsin had resigned effective today, handing the Russian presidency to his Prime Minister, Vladmir Putin.

Here are Col. Lunev's Key Points:

Y2K Bug: Last week, key members of Yelstin's inner circle - his family, money ,backers and political entourage - had a meeting. During the meeting, these members, referred to in mafia language as Yeltsin's "family," were, no doubt, informed about the disaster the Y2K computer problem may hold for Russia.

The family knows that Yeltsin is out of his mind, and has little support in the Russian military. There are fears and concerns of an accidental nuclear war. This is why the U.S. and Russia have sent top-level officers to each others military and nuclear command posts. The family knows that Yeltsin would be unable to handle a crisis involving nuclear weapons and that he would have to be removed, or risk removal by the Russian military.

There will be economic and social disruptions because of Y2K. Yeltsin's family has gotten something of a victory in the Parliamentary elections, and they feel Yeltsin needs to exit before Y2K erupts. Otherwise he risks the wrath and blame of the Russian people if disaster strikes.

Putin: Putin is first and foremost a KGB man. After graduating from Leningrad University, he was shipped to East Germany as an intelligence officer. He was not a good intelligence officer, so he was sent back to Russia and was reassigned to counter-intelligence. After the fall of the U.S.S.R., Putin was assigned by the KGB to work with a rising political star, Anitoliy Sobchak, who went on to become mayor of Leningrad, renamed St. Petersburg. Putin became Sobchak's right-hand man and gained the notice of Yeltsin and the family.

Putin was brought into the Yeltsin government, and made head of the Federal Security Service, the successor agency to the KGB. When Yeltsin sacked Primakov as prime minister, the family turned to Putin. It is widely believed that Putin has
promised the family that Yeltsin will not be prosecuted after he leaves office. At the same time the family is said to have incriminating evidence on Putin.

Putin and the future Russia: Putin is an extremely cold-blooded individual. His nickname is "Andropov Jr." -- after the former head of the KGB, Yuri Andropov. Andropov, who died as general secretary of the communist party, was known as one of the most sinister and cunning men in the Soviet hierarchy.

Already Putin has shown with his political and ruthless war in Chechnya that he is willing to sacrifice blood to fulfill his ambitions. He is a hawk. In recent months he has announced a massive increase in the Russian military budget -- by more than 50 percent. He also has returned Russia's nuclear forces to a Cold War footing. More ICBM's have been deployed and test-fired in the past 6 months than in any period since the end of the U.S.S.R.

Putin will show his military muscle to the world. He is aggressive and dangerous. He will do anything to reach his targets.
Golden Truth
(12/31/1999; 15:09:49 MDT - Msg ID: 21912)
Paranoid Thinking Runs Amuck Here!
First things first there is and will be no "Y2K" meltdown!
Secondly Nuclear WAR will not break out in 7 Hrs? Get real! Or better yet, get a life man.
Thirdly i remember F.O.A saying that Y2K would be something to behold, and Y2K would be a good reason to De Throne? the U.S dollar without blaming foreigners, and thus not causing a War. I guess this means its now a war to "Transition" over to whatever it is we are transitioning over to? But more importantly when? If it takes 10 years that is not wealth that is just the same thing, the markets say "Stay in for the long haul"

Dear F.O.A when i was first learning about GOLD i viewed you as some sort of god. Now a year later i still have an enormous amount of respect for your knowledge about Gold.
Yet, I still respectfully say, the World markets are just to big and to unpredictable for one person to know with any certain
ty.
At best i'd say you can guess or maybe extrapolate. Its very obvious that you get to play in a "Golden Sandbox" therefore i can understand your Golden exuberance in all things golden.

Even Another thought or said the P.O.G would be higher before the Year 2000, I have the post # if anyone would like to read it.
I think the Stranger, (Howdy Stranger if you're out there still, really miss your down to earth posts.) is 100% correct that if you only allow yourself to own Gold, you'll miss out on obtaining real wealth in your life time, and buying or selling GOLD is all about TIMING! Think about it.

I've grown tired of trying to fight the Goverment on the P.O.G they will only let the price increase when they feel like it, and not one second sooner. I,am sure even if a group of terrorists held half of the Worlds gold captive the price would still not be able to budge.

If a paper profit is made in the markets can you not buy a car, a house,or food, or take a holiday or even buy GOLD.

What i've learned is GOLD is for the Rich who have a lot of paper wealth to protect, so far they don't seem to concerned about protecting it,do they? In this World "timing"
is everything, even for an emperor who heads for a higher mountain.

Watch for the markets to "Boom" on Jan 3/2000 and the price of oil to drop and unfortunately for the GOLD price to drop by $10-$20/oz in Jan, looks like its time to diversify.

I've never been more disappointed in an investment as i have been with GOLD, since i've spent so much time and effort on it and to add insult to injury i lose nothing but money. If i would of spent the $15,000 plus dollars i spent on GOLD and bought oil shares in my company i would of doubled my money and still be able to buy all the GOLD i want tomorrow.
Even more than 10 oz's right F.O.A???

Anyways good luck to all :-)))
G.T
P.S For all other Paranoids, Nuclear War will start in 5hrs so buy more GOLD because it will protect you? Or maybe the U.S dollar is going to crash on monday Jan3/2000. Its all true, a little birdy whispered it in my ear!
BELIEVE IT!! HONEST! IT,S ALL TRUE!! GET IT WHILE YOU STILL CAN!! DON,T DELAY "ANOTHER" DAY!! HURRY ON DOWN BECAUSE YOU WON,T BE ABLE TO BUY MORE THAN 10oz's!! TRULY!! BELIEVE ME!! TIME WILL TELL ALL!! How much time? you ask? don't worry about it ,you own gold, just keep buying more, because I SAID SO!!
RAP
(12/31/1999; 15:38:12 MDT - Msg ID: 21913)
Leave it to the French to be different.
French Satellite System Gets It Wrong:
An automated system that posts
weather satellite pictures to the
Web had a Y2K "moment" today
when it briefly tagged the images
with the year "19100" but the
problem was quickly rectified.
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 15:41:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21914)
All clear as far as Egypt
Latest report from Zone 2000

00:05 AM Jaunuary - Saturday 2000 - Cairo - Egypt. Mamdeyab@Frcu.eun.eg

Here in Egypt, Till now we have no problem, Every thing is Normal .. Electricity , Telephone lines and Mobiles, TV
Broadcasting, and Traffics. We Tell all who love Egyptian pyramids and sphinx .. they are very well and congratulate
the world with new century. We send our Congratulation From besides Pyramidsand sphinx to all over the world and
wish a happy Century of all. Engineer: Mahmoud A. Deyab
ORO
(12/31/1999; 15:48:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21915)
Coming buying op
Buy a 2 lb bag of Kosher salt before readingThe results of the Y2K transition were minor so far. Already safe haven dollar buying has reversed and the bond yields are resuming their upward path.I expect a spike in yields when 6.5% is passed with gusto in the first trading days. Stocks should make a short spike as well. All is predicated on there being no major disasters upon startup of business and banking operations on the 3rd and 4th. I expect these to be a sporadic few, and not humungous.

In the very likely event that a simillar reversal of flight to safety money exits the gold market, there should be a good buying opportunity in gold and gold stocks (unhedged, of course, or even a few hedge lites). The first signs of bottoming could be the microcap/penny gold stock buying op of a lifetime. They have, for the most part, continued falling through the whole recovery. In the "normal" gold bull markets of the past two decades these provided returns of 10X and better. I expect this to be exceeded over the next bull market.
This next gold bull market has started already. The next phase should start in early Jan or March, depending on the behavior of the stock and bond markets after the relief rally in stocks (which is well underway since earlier this month) and their effect on the dollar.

Watch.

Look for signs of further thinning in the gold market while reports of good physical buying continue. Follow EU, China and India economic officials. Watch for odd statements from the loose lipped Malay ministers. Their recent induction into the BIS should cause further leakage of information in the next few months, as Mahatir comes to speed and starts both complaining about the current situation and touting words that reveal he sees a threat to the status quo.

Take it for what its worth. This is not your individual financial advice, and I bear no fiduciary duties to any of you - caveat emptor.

PS. A box of salt will do just as well.
SteveH
(12/31/1999; 15:50:43 MDT - Msg ID: 21916)
Peter
Thanks for the quote.

Golden Truth,

I know your sentiment. My coin dealer buddy said something similar to me the other day, "I feel like the world is passing me by."

He referred to the stock market and all the money we perceive is being made there.

Often times sentiment runs lowest just before the turn. Here is wishing you the best of luck, yet, I also hope that your golden truth is that the gold market is about to turn. Here is hoping.
Netking
(12/31/1999; 16:26:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21917)
First US Territory OK also...
First US Territory Enters New Millennium. The US territory of Guam in the North Mariana Islands has passed into the
new millennium with no reported problems. All systems at US
installations on the island are reportedly working perfectly.
Netking
(12/31/1999; 16:27:46 MDT - Msg ID: 21918)
First US Territory OK also...
First US Territory Enters New Millennium. The US territory of Guam in the North Mariana Islands has passed into the
new millennium with no reported problems. All systems at US
installations on the island are reportedly working perfectly.
ORO
(12/31/1999; 16:37:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21919)
SteveH Peter Golden Truth - it is being made
Money is indeed being made.

Like other Ponzi schemes, this one does include many who are making money in the stock market.
As usual, for a Ponzi scheme, early comers and the operators of the scheme make the bulk of the money.

In this case, the people SELLING internet companies to the markets are making the money. Bill Gates and Softbank's Son come to mind. The IPOs of internet "companies" are a clear set of winners. The employees of these companies that do cash out make money. Who has made money but will loose it? The latecomer investor. The also-ran mutual fund manager. The stock index funds and automatic stock index futures buyers. The buyers of long term options from Wall Street trading desks will lose what they have not used. Pension funds benchmarked to the indexes will lose.

Is money made? Yes. If you are a late buyer of net stocks, if you are an owner of index fund shares, if you are an employee of a 'net company with 4 years to wait till you vest your options, if you have a pension fund, even if you are just a plain old tax payer - know this:
the money is made off of you.
Usul
(12/31/1999; 17:23:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21920)
Gold
2000 in London now! Happy New Year to all at USAGOLD!
A special greeting to our esteemed host, Michael Kosares,
and every single one whose posts I love to read!
And lurkers, who knows, while your thoughts may be
hidden from our view, you are many and your actions may be
as butterfly wings to whip up a storm...
I toast you all.

"Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold is a wise man's rebuke to a listening ear."

Proverbs 25:12
ET
(12/31/1999; 17:27:41 MDT - Msg ID: 21921)
Cavan Man, PH
Hey CM - how ya doin? You're from St. Louis! I wish I had known that. Every few months a group of programmers get together over at a sports bar in the Westport area and talk about the latest y2k stuff. One of the guys is a COBOL guy that works for Mastercard. Anyway, they've been inviting me to attend and I was finally able to make it to the last meeting a couple of weeks ago. Had a ball. Had a hangover. If I had known you were from the area I would have let you know. I think they will be having another meeting in a couple of months and you have to make it.

Hey CM - its looking good for the infrastructure, huh? I assume if Nigeria can keep the power up, Kansas City Power and Light stands a decent chance.

The consensus of the St. Louis crowd was no infrastructure problems to speak of. Still worries persist with government payments systems. Most figure if we get through any government problems the coast is clear.

No nukes here in Kansas PH. I'll keep you posted.

ET

nickel62
(12/31/1999; 17:39:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21922)
Steve H enjoyed your post and agree with your comments.
Could you elaborate on the comment about buyers of opions from trading desks losing what they have not used. I don't use options but am very familar with trading desks and amcurious what specifically you were referring to. Thanks and Best wishes for the new year everyone.
Jon
(12/31/1999; 17:59:06 MDT - Msg ID: 21923)
No Nuclear Devastation Here
Hey Invisible Hand: Re your dire warning [msg # 21891],every thing seems normal thus far in So. Florida. Do you think we can now relax a bit, and get back to tabulating our losses on our gold investments?
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 17:59:40 MDT - Msg ID: 21924)
We have arrived
- - - - - - 0/1/00 - - - - -

I'm glad I'm wrong, not right today,
Regarding theories here held sway.
Diaster has not come our way,
The World is back in order.

As midnight travels 'round the Globe,
The World is new, not back to old.
We soon will know the final truth,
Upon the dateline border.

Yet still the Masters try their lies,
Designed to see that Freedom dies,
Through plots that drain the peoples wealth
By monetary slaughter.

The markets will ignore the way,
Liquidity, the price will pay.
Balance will come into play,
Gold will rule the waters.

'Tis more than just an idle hunch,
there's soon to be a credit crunch.
Wealth will seek the safer way,
Goldheart's dreams will rule the day!




THX-1138
(12/31/1999; 18:44:23 MDT - Msg ID: 21925)
Power Line Sabotaged in Oregon
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/aponline/19991231/aponline131904_000.htmWell, looks like the wackos are starting to show themselves.
Scrappy
(12/31/1999; 18:48:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21926)
HOOOOORRRRRAAAAAY!
The way I see it,the two worst things that could've happened--sudden loss of electrical power, or devastating nuclear mishap, have NOT happened anywhere else, and are unlikely, therefore, to happen here, (Because we were supposedly the ones who were furthest ahead in remediation matters.)

We CAN survive anything else that might happen from here on in.

Happy New Year, New Century, New Millenium, everyone!
mhchuck
(12/31/1999; 19:09:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21927)
Test
Test
mhchuck
(12/31/1999; 19:13:55 MDT - Msg ID: 21928)
Just Another Squashed Bug.
What I'm about to relate is the real life story of a true gold-heart. In 1981 it was my desire to begin a search for the truth regarding politics, financial matters and the like. Whereupon I stumbled upon the existence of secret cabals, the fraudulent nature of the monetary system, John Meynard Keynes, etc. etc. My productive years were directly ahead of me, and my philosophy was (and still is) "I don't want nothing for nothing, and nothing from nobody" (excuse the English) so I devised a plan to PRESERVE the purchasing power of any dollars I might earn through a systematic purchase of Gold, while keeping approximately fifty percent of my earnings in dollars. Plain and simple...that's it. I didn't know anything about stocks except that they are pieces of paper that were "pushed" by thousands of what can only be called the equivalents of race track touts. And today it's worse, everywhere you look you hear "buy this stock," "buy that stock," my questions are, why? because YOU said so? And who are you? I wanted no part of stocks then, or now. I wanted truth and stability. So I worked hard, sometimes fifty to sixty hours a week and with my excess earnings bought gold.
Here I am almost twenty years later and the gold part of my plan has been devastated, annihilated, decimated. I have been chewed up and spit out, and in the process have lost eighty to ninety percent of earnings I worked my tail off to acquire. If that weren't bad enough, I have been taunted and ridiculed for my beliefs, while acquaintances laugh at me, and my tax preparer asks every year (after we deduct losses) Why do you keep buying more? So when Farfel ( bless him ) rails about the scum running most of the gold companies, boy does that make me smile. Mere words cannot convey my contempt for these traitorous self serving Pukes for SELLING SHORT the product they produce in order to receive their inflated salaries and bonuses while shafting the owners (shareholders) of the company. So now I'm sitting with three gold stocks (FN, AEM, and GOLD) plus my bullion coins.
But I want to also post my world view. Turn on the Discovery channel often enough and you are bound to see footage of Lions tearing apart wildebeest or some other peaceful passive animal. Human life is similar to that....except that it is veiled by an apparatus called "society," and the lions have holed themselves up in fortresses called banks. There, they present themselves as benefactors of the human race. If you worship the lions, accept their view of the world, their politics (after all, whose dictates does the term "politically correct" refer to?) Their philosophies, their idea of morality, all of which are injected into the culture through totally "controlled" media, you can distance yourself from harms way.(To see what they have wrought just observe today's cultural landscape) But if you don't march to their tune, you become lion fodder. Hundreds of millions of innocent people have been brutally murdered in military conflicts instigated and initiated by these so called benefactors of humanity. (Please read "The Creature From Jekyll Island")
ANOTHER and FOA? Great men IMO, delivering a message saturated with much truth. Their argument is cogent, consistent, and compelling. But while I might not be able to see beyond my nose , I can't deny what I DO see, and I plainly perceive that gold is "BENEATH" the footsteps of giants. The massive multi central bank, and government operation to sell gold cannot be denied, nor can I close my eyes to it's price action. And while several giants are purported to be battling, I believe their nature and ultimate goal is the same, specifically, the establishment of a "World Currency" to compliment the "World Army" etc. etc. What scares me is the Totalitarian nature of this "New Era New World Order" and the virtual control exerted on all markets and channels of information. What ANOTHER/FOA are forecasting (as I read it) is a change of direction by these giants that involves nothing less than the revolutionary idea that they would relinquish considerable power, and control over money and markets through the act of recognition and acknowledgment of gold as "real money" to the benefit of the human race. (lions just don't say to wildebeest, OK, now it's your turn to eat me.....so I remain skeptical) IMO, unrestrained money creation is their lifeblood and vital to the establishment of the NWO. Haven't we been bombarded with the message that we now live in a "Global" community where national boundaries are meaningless or are in the process of becoming so. I hope I'm wrong, but if I could choose between gold at five thousand an oz., and representative government, I would choose the latter. I humbly extend my gratitude to FOA/ ANOTHER for enriching my life and sharing their wisdom. I intend to pass it on in the spirit in which it was given. "Truth," to me, is worth more than all the riches in the world. I hold Gold because it reminds me.
beesting
(12/31/1999; 19:16:13 MDT - Msg ID: 21929)
Peter Asher #21924
Your a master with words Peter,good poem.....beesting.
Leigh
(12/31/1999; 19:21:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21930)
mhchuck
The Bible says that Satan roams around the earth like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour. Good analogy you used.
mhchuck
(12/31/1999; 19:22:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21931)
Do We Have Free markets?
So now I ask FOA, MK, ALL....How on earth (and I mean that literally) is gold going to rise when Alan Greenspan, as chief representative of the bankers, has done everything he said he would. When our great President (cough) announces in a speech "I wouldn't go out and buy gold." Also, it's no small irritant that it's called the "Washington" agreement.
Has anyone calculated cumulatively how many billions if not trillions of company shares there are? (Microsoft alone has 5 billion.) So they are going to run are they? Where are they gong to run to, when almost every Public official, newspaper, magazine, radio station and TV commentator denigrates gold? I have a friend who bought many stocks low, that have split multiple times....I give him the arguments for gold: The manipulation, the corruption, and I even threw in "they can't "split" gold" for good measure. He said, I like talking to you because you're different than everybody else. Yup, I said, "there's an inverse relationship between the amount of economic knowledge one possesses and financial gain." You sure know a lot he said. Just leave me in your will I retorted.
How is gold going to rise when banks and governments are "Writing Off" billions in third world debt? Didn't rumor have it that LTCM was "let off" of their multi ton gold short position through an "off book" transaction. I don't care how many tons short there are 10,000, 14,000, 50,000 Why won't governments and banks give absolution to the shorts? Tell me why? These are not free markets! You know, I could go on for about another three hours, but we have heard it all before, haven't we? Like I said, I hold gold because it reminds me.
One final note. If there is such a thing as justice, or if ever justice would once manifest, May "Barrick Hedge Fund" be the recipient, for having thumbed their noses at shareholder inquiries (myself a former shareholder who made inquiries) and finally...Yuk, Yuk, what an industry, if the price of the item they are producing rises...they all go bankrupt. Please come and get me, I'm ready for the nuthouse.
PH in LA
(12/31/1999; 19:34:33 MDT - Msg ID: 21932)
Nuclear War Update
Update!!Update!!Update!!Update!!Update!!Update!!Update!!

Still no nuclear war here in Los Angeles, California.

Good luck everyone!

PH in LA (signing off for the millennium!)
Strad Master
(12/31/1999; 19:34:42 MDT - Msg ID: 21933)
Y2K - Hoax?
Well, it looks like Y2K may turn out to be the biggest hoax in world history. The US spent trillions to fix the computers here but what of the third world countries who didn't spend a penny? Seems they're OK, too. Amazing! There's cause for some Y2K lawsuits!!! Now, of course, all that excess money the Fed printed can go into making the stock market go up to 10,000,000,000 or beyond (After all, why stop there?)
Actually, I'm really glad nothing bad has happened anywhere in the world. I do so love our civilization and modern conveniences -- all the problems notwithstanding. (It's hard to play concerts by candlelight.) Unfortunately, we goldbugs will now have to wait for some other major world catastrophe to cause our holdings to appreciate by $12 or $15. In the meantime, it looks like it's back to the long grind down in prices. Oh well...
May 2000 bring everyone on this esteemed forum Health, Happiness, Prosperity, (Put all your money in the stock market before it's too late!) and Inner Peace! My fondest best wishes to you all!
Leigh
(12/31/1999; 19:38:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21934)
To Everyone
Scrappy, Peter, Cavan Man, beesting, and all of you: It is so wonderful to check in and find you here at the Forum. We're staying home this evening, watching Star Trek (gag), wondering how we're going to eat up all our Y2K food in this lifetime. What a relief to have Y2K come in smoothly. We've been searching for a home in another state (outside D.C.), and I was wondering how our move was going to happen amidst bank closures, gas shortages, and the stock market crashing. Hopefully those things won't happen now.

Let's all hope the Internet stays up so we can get together again tomorrow!
THX-1138
(12/31/1999; 19:43:37 MDT - Msg ID: 21935)
Scuds Said Launched at Chechnya
Got this of Free Republic web site but no actual link to news article

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Russia launched three short-range scud missiles into Chechnya on Friday, the Pentagon said.

The short-range missiles were monitored as part of the U.S.-Russia joint surveillance of any activity that might be related to the year 2000 computer glitch.

Thomas Pickering, undersecretary of state, said the launches were not related to any Y2K problems, however.

``We have confirmed with the Defense Department that this incident was not Y2K related, that the missiles were not strategic but short-range -- that is, under the 500-kilometer-range definition for strategic,''
Pickering told reporters at Washington's Y2K command center.

Under a binational agreement setting up the joint monitoring, any launchings of 500 kilometers or more would be considered a ``reportable event,'' with all details to be made public.

AP-NY-12-31-99 1712EST
THX-1138
(12/31/1999; 19:52:28 MDT - Msg ID: 21936)
Found the link to the missle launch news
http://wire.ap.org/APnews/center_story.html?FRONTID=EUROPE&STORYID=APIS71MIKNO0Well, here it is.
Scrappy
(12/31/1999; 19:55:15 MDT - Msg ID: 21937)
Leigh!
S'WUNNERFUL!As I speak, our first HUGE pot of rice is being cooked! We are going to eat it in glorious celebration of electricity, computers, centuries and milleniums! With every pot I eat over the next year, I will THANK GOD that the worst DIDN't happen, and we can still take a burger break every now and then. Wanna make a fortune? Publish a reicpe book, "2000 Way to Prepare Beans, Rice, and Tuna" :}!

Oh, happy happy happy Scrappy! Yay! We can still talk to each other! Joy and love to you and yours, Leigh!

pdeep
(12/31/1999; 20:18:59 MDT - Msg ID: 21938)
Death From a Thousand Cuts
http://www.y2knewswire.com/Y2KNewswireHistoryProject.htmWhile no major disruptions have yet been reported in NA, the following list suggests that many small glitches are indeed occurring, even before the date change.

Many small businesses will not fire up the payroll and inventory-related PC's until Monday.

I think it may be a bit too soon to judge this as a "non-event."



Scrappy
(12/31/1999; 20:22:27 MDT - Msg ID: 21939)
O.k., o.k.,
maybe my exuberance is a touch'irrational'. I realize that it isn't over 'til it's over, and there are likely to be glitches over the next few months, yada yada yada, but right now, I am Thrilled that the basic infrastructure seems to be holding up everywhere else. I needed this relief, please bear with me. :}

I can survive economic disaster, I could even live without electricity, (Except for the fact that it heats the water for my hot showers) but don't take away my indoor plumbing!
OverHerd
(12/31/1999; 20:30:16 MDT - Msg ID: 21940)
Hi All
I'd like to wish all peace, happiness, good health, and prosperity in the coming new year.
Also a special thank you to Mike Kosaras for making this forum possible.
joe
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 20:42:50 MDT - Msg ID: 21941)
pdeep (12/31/99; 20:18:59MDT - Msg ID:21938)
Re-Death From a Thousand Cuts
Donn't rain on the parade without cause!!

Those are incidents related to Mellinium preperation situations or breakdowns that happen sporadically every day.

Sounds like reports from people seeking 15 seconds of fame!

We are still 1 1/4 hour away from eastern zone roll-over. We havn't had the USA event yet.

I'll feel even better when we get an all-clear from Cheyenne Mountain.
Peter Asher
(12/31/1999; 20:52:11 MDT - Msg ID: 21942)
beesting
Thank-you and best wishes for this better than epected New Year.
Canuck
(12/31/1999; 21:02:09 MDT - Msg ID: 21943)
Y2k
Number Six
How are you guy?

Looks like Y2K is going okay. Thank God for the 'non-event'.

Haven't heard a single word from middle-east? What do you know my friend?

Canuck.
Canuck
(12/31/1999; 21:08:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21944)
Y2K
Number Six
We roll (eastern) in one hour exactly.

I pray for you,(central, mountain, pacific) you pray for me
as well, okay.

Love you American Canucks too, take care, we're cool.

Canuck.
Canuck
(12/31/1999; 21:13:02 MDT - Msg ID: 21945)
Number Six
I heard the Broncos have it locked up for the the 'threesome'. Beats out my Cowboys.

Go Denver.
Mr Gresham
(12/31/1999; 21:20:08 MDT - Msg ID: 21946)
Fed actions
http://www.bog.frb.fed.us/releases/H3/Current/Dec. 30 Fed report shows largest Special Facility draw $127 million -- still not such a big amount, seems to me.

But vault cash was up to $63 billion. Big jump. Did Town Crier say they had gone through $120 billion of the green stuff? I wonder what was left?
Solomon Weaver
(12/31/1999; 21:44:05 MDT - Msg ID: 21947)
(No Subject)
The mood in our house is pleasant tonight as we have watched CNN roll in the new year and hear see the electric still working....

It's not all over yet...and our mutual favoured investment will certainly be good to us...more so when the lights work...

A truely Happy New Year to all of you..

Poor old Solomon
mhchuck
(12/31/1999; 21:46:57 MDT - Msg ID: 21948)
Leigh
I'm glad you liked my analogy. I've always maintained the highest optimism for gold based on historic economic principles. But this blatant incessant manipulation of public opinion and markets has caused my resolve to falter, hence the negative overtones to my posts. I support GATA, and I encourage others to do likewise......But hey, it's NEW YEARS, and I want to wish good health, happiness, and prosperity to you, and to all who visit and post at this esteemed forum. Thanks MK.
backlash
(12/31/1999; 21:48:25 MDT - Msg ID: 21949)
We made it !

Greetings one and all, posters and lurkers, of this most prestigious forum so grandly hosted by MK.

Well, the apocalypse failed to arrive (at least not yet) as prognosticated by some doomsdayers. Yet is there not some concern available for the other 4 horsemen? I think so. If as much money and resources are thrown at the remaining horsemen as has been leveled at Y2K, they too may be tamed without undue hardship to the peasants.

The Bubble Market - Oh, it is just going to go on forever. The experts tell us so

Oil Shortages - Prices will be coming down soon because the Y2K scare is over. (The experts)

The Euro - gosh, has it been blasted out of the water. No danger there.

Inflation - well in check. Low unemployment and rising productivity say so!

Whew, it is hard to keep a straight face repeating the media mantra, but it appears most people are accepting it without question. It is clear that 'backlash' does not reflect a proper position (and/or name) to take given the stance that most on this August forum find appropriate (too negative, I think). Therefore, this will be the last post offered. All, rest assured that I do not take it personally. It is just my propensity to identify with the common person (because I am one) and try to project the position, or attitude, we will have when all the skullduggery finally comes to light. Or really when the 'shaft' is put to us. . . . 'backlash' will then be an action rather than a name.

Another, F.O.A., Ari, Peter, TC, and so many others - Thank you for the wonderful education I have received. It will not stop. Scrappy, you are a true inspiration. Leigh, please continue to see that posters mind their manners. (Chuckle)

Now it is time to be off to watch NY's New Year celebrations.

Peace to all for the coming millennium and best wishes. . . . bl . . . .-30-
ji
(12/31/1999; 21:58:26 MDT - Msg ID: 21950)
Silent Weapons for Quiet Wars
http://www.freezone.org/mc/swfqw.htmIn conclusion, the objective of economic research, as conducted by the magnates of capital (banking) and the industries of commodities (goods) and services, is the establishment of an economy which is totally predictable and manipulatable.

In order to achieve a totally predictable economy, the low-class elements of society must be brought under total control, i.e., must be housebroken, trained, and assigned a yoke and long-term social duties from a very early age, before they have an opportunity to question the propriety of the matter. In order to achieve such conformity, the lower-class family unit must be disintegrated by a process of increasing preoccupation of the parents and the establishment of government-operated day-care centers for the occupationally orphaned children.

The quality of education given to the lower class must be of the poorest sort, so that the moat of ignorance isolating the inferior class from the superior class is and remains incomprehensible to the inferior class. With such an initial handicap, even bright lower class individuals have little if any hope of extricating themselves from their assigned lot in life. This form of slavery is essential to maintain some measure of social order, peace, and tranquillity for the ruling upper class.


mike55
(12/31/1999; 22:07:18 MDT - Msg ID: 21951)
Happy New Year!
From the Motor City to one and all at this finest of sites on the internet, our family wishes you all the best in the new year!

Mike
SHIFTY
(12/31/1999; 22:27:39 MDT - Msg ID: 21952)
(No Subject)
so far so good
Happy New Year to all.
DIRECTOR
(12/31/1999; 22:57:29 MDT - Msg ID: 21953)
To All
Do any of you fine people know if The Wall Street Underground has a website and if so, what the Link is for it? Thanks in advance to anyone who can help me with this.

Permission to reprint is hereby granted where the USAGOLD name is cited along with our web address, mailing address and phone number. For electronic reproductions, citing the post heading and the http://www.usagold.com/cpmforum/ website address as the source is sufficient.